JP2020527966A - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2020527966A
JP2020527966A JP2020500106A JP2020500106A JP2020527966A JP 2020527966 A JP2020527966 A JP 2020527966A JP 2020500106 A JP2020500106 A JP 2020500106A JP 2020500106 A JP2020500106 A JP 2020500106A JP 2020527966 A JP2020527966 A JP 2020527966A
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Prior art keywords
water
recess
washing machine
inner tank
bottom wall
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JP2020500106A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
呉迪
▲ハォ▼興慧
李以民
労春峰
呂艶芬
許升
呂佩師
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Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
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Publication of JP2020527966A publication Critical patent/JP2020527966A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/04Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/12Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a vertical axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/081Safety arrangements for preventing water damage
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/12Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a vertical axis
    • D06F37/14Ribs or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle
    • D06F37/145Ribs or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle ribs or lifters having means for circulating the washing liquid
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/42Safety arrangements, e.g. for stopping rotation of the receptacle upon opening of the casing door
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

本発明は、筐体と、筐体内に設置される内槽と、前記内槽を回転駆動する駆動装置と、内槽の底部に設置される集水装置を含み、洗浄/すすぎ時に前記内槽が貯水槽となる洗濯機であって、前記内槽の外壁に、内槽と連通して内槽から振り出された水を排出する脱水水路が設けられており、前記集水装置は上開口を有する集水室を含み、集水室の底壁には凹部が備わっており、脱水水路の排水端は下方に向かって凹部内まで延伸する洗濯機を開示する。本発明の集水装置は、内槽の容量拡大を規制するような作用を持たず、内槽の容量拡大に十分なスペースを提供可能である。また、脱水水路の排水端が集水室の底壁の凹部まで延伸して挿入されるため、水の収集及び排出に有利なだけでなく、脱水及び排水時に排出された水が集水室から飛散しないよう防止することも可能である。よって、飛散した水による筐体の腐食が防止されるとともに、飛散した水による回路の短絡も防止される。【選択図】図1The present invention includes a housing, an inner tank installed in the housing, a drive device for rotationally driving the inner tank, and a water collecting device installed at the bottom of the inner tank, and the inner tank is cleaned / rinsed. Is a washing machine that serves as a water storage tank, and the outer wall of the inner tank is provided with a dehydration water channel that communicates with the inner tank and discharges water drawn from the inner tank, and the water collecting device has an upper opening. Discloses a washing machine in which the bottom wall of the water collection chamber is provided with a recess, and the drain end of the dehydration channel extends downward into the recess. The water collecting device of the present invention does not have an action of restricting the capacity expansion of the inner tank, and can provide a sufficient space for the capacity expansion of the inner tank. Further, since the drainage end of the dehydration channel extends to the recess of the bottom wall of the water collection chamber and is inserted, not only is it advantageous for collecting and discharging water, but also the water discharged during dehydration and drainage is discharged from the water collection chamber. It is also possible to prevent it from scattering. Therefore, the corrosion of the housing due to the scattered water is prevented, and the short circuit of the circuit due to the scattered water is also prevented. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は洗濯機の分野に属し、具体的には洗濯機に関する。 The present invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and specifically relates to washing machines.

洗濯機は、電気を利用して衣類を洗浄する装置として設計される。一般的に、洗濯機は、洗浄水を蓄える槽と、回転可能に槽の内部に装着される回転槽と、回転可能に回転槽の底部に装着されるパルセータと、回転槽及びパルセータを回転させるよう構成されるモータ及びクラッチを含む。衣類及び洗剤が回転槽に投入された状態で回転槽とパルセータが回転すると、回転槽に投入された衣類とともにパルセータが洗浄水を攪動することで、衣類から汚れが除去される。 A washing machine is designed as a device that uses electricity to wash clothes. In general, a washing machine rotates a tub for storing washing water, a rotary tub rotatably mounted inside the tub, a pulsator rotatably mounted on the bottom of the rotary tub, and a rotary tub and a pulsator. Includes motors and clutches configured as such. When the rotary tank and the pulsator rotate with the clothes and detergent charged in the rotary tank, the pulsator agitates the washing water together with the clothes charged in the rotary tank, so that dirt is removed from the clothes.

洗濯機の洗浄容量を拡大するためには、より大きな回転槽が必要となる。即ち、回転槽の高さ又は直径を増大する必要がある。また、回転槽がより大きなサイズを有する場合には、回転槽を収容する槽及び槽を収容するハウジングもまた、回転槽の拡大に伴って増大する必要がある。しかし、洗濯機の外観に対応するハウジングの拡大は、洗濯機の設置スペースに大きく規制される。一般的なユーザの家では、洗濯機の設置位置に限りがあるため、洗濯機のハウジングを拡大して洗濯槽の容量を増大させるのはあまり現実的ではない。そこで、洗濯機のハウジングを拡大することなく、如何にして洗濯槽の容量を拡大するかが設計者を悩ませる大きな難題となっている。 Larger rotary tubs are needed to increase the washing capacity of the washing machine. That is, it is necessary to increase the height or diameter of the rotary tank. Further, when the rotary tank has a larger size, the tank for accommodating the rotary tank and the housing for accommodating the tank also need to be increased with the expansion of the rotary tank. However, the expansion of the housing corresponding to the appearance of the washing machine is greatly restricted by the installation space of the washing machine. In a typical user's house, the location of the washing machine is limited, so it is not very realistic to expand the housing of the washing machine to increase the capacity of the washing tub. Therefore, how to expand the capacity of the washing tub without expanding the housing of the washing machine has become a big challenge for designers.

特許文献1は、内槽に孔の無い洗濯機について開示しており、洗濯機の技術分野に言及している。当該洗濯機は、節水を前提として、内槽の上方から排水する際に水が飛散して、外槽に細菌が繁殖しやすいとの課題を解決するとともに、洗濯機のコスト削減を可能とする発明である。内槽に孔の無い洗濯機は、内槽と外槽を含み、前記内槽の槽口に集水リングが設けられている。前記集水リングは、集水室と、前記集水室に連通する集水口及び排水口を含む。前記集水口は前記内槽の内部に面しており、前記排水口は前記内槽と外槽の間の隙間に面している。前記排水口には排水管が接続されており、前記排水管は下方に向かって前記外槽の底部まで延伸している。当該構造によれば、集水効果が実現される。しかし、外槽の庇が内槽よりも延伸していることから、内槽が外槽に衝突して損傷しやすい。且つ、庇が存在することから、内槽の容積を拡大しにくい。このほか、内槽の脱水過程では、高速回転により振り出された水が外槽の底に進入し、外槽から飛散しやすい。また、期間が長くなると、飛散した洗浄水によって筐体のハウジングが腐食しやすくなり、回路の短絡も生じやすい。 Patent Document 1 discloses a washing machine having no hole in the inner tub, and refers to the technical field of the washing machine. On the premise of saving water, the washing machine solves the problem that water is scattered when draining from above the inner tub and bacteria easily grow in the outer tub, and it is possible to reduce the cost of the washing machine. It is an invention. A washing machine having no holes in the inner tub includes an inner tub and an outer tub, and a water collecting ring is provided at the tub mouth of the inner tub. The water collecting ring includes a water collecting chamber and a water collecting port and a drainage port communicating with the water collecting room. The water collecting port faces the inside of the inner tank, and the drain port faces the gap between the inner tank and the outer tank. A drainage pipe is connected to the drainage port, and the drainage pipe extends downward to the bottom of the outer tank. According to this structure, a water collecting effect is realized. However, since the eaves of the outer tank are longer than those of the inner tank, the inner tank collides with the outer tank and is easily damaged. Moreover, since the eaves are present, it is difficult to expand the volume of the inner tank. In addition, in the process of dehydrating the inner tank, the water drawn out by high-speed rotation enters the bottom of the outer tank and easily scatters from the outer tank. Further, if the period is long, the housing of the housing is likely to be corroded by the scattered washing water, and a short circuit of the circuit is likely to occur.

以上に鑑みて、本発明を提案する。 In view of the above, the present invention is proposed.

中国特許出願第201610210904.6号明細書Chinese Patent Application No. 201610210904.6

本発明は、従来技術の瑕疵を解消し、洗濯機を提供することを解決しようとする技術的課題とする。本発明の集水装置は、内槽の容量拡大を規制するような作用を持たず、内槽の容量拡大に十分なスペースを提供可能である。また、脱水水路の排水端が集水室の底壁の凹部まで延伸して挿入されるため、水の収集及び排出に有利なだけでなく、脱水及び排水時に排出された水が集水室から飛散しないよう防止することも可能である。よって、飛散した水による筐体の腐食が防止されるとともに、飛散した水による回路の短絡も防止される。 The present invention is a technical problem for solving a defect in the prior art and providing a washing machine. The water collecting device of the present invention does not have an action of restricting the capacity expansion of the inner tank, and can provide a sufficient space for the capacity expansion of the inner tank. Further, since the drainage end of the dehydration channel extends to the recess of the bottom wall of the water collection chamber and is inserted, not only is it advantageous for collecting and discharging water, but also the water discharged during dehydration and drainage is discharged from the water collection chamber. It is also possible to prevent it from scattering. Therefore, the corrosion of the housing due to the scattered water is prevented, and the short circuit of the circuit due to the scattered water is also prevented.

上記の技術的課題を解決すべく、本発明で採用する技術方案の基本思想について以下に述べる。 The basic idea of the technical plan adopted in the present invention in order to solve the above technical problems will be described below.

本発明の目的は、筐体と、筐体内に設置される内槽と、前記内槽を回転駆動する駆動装置と、内槽の底部に設置される集水装置を含み、洗浄/すすぎ時に前記内槽が貯水槽となる洗濯機であって、前記内槽の外壁に、内槽と連通して内槽から振り出された水を排出する脱水水路が設けられており、前記集水装置は上開口を有する集水室を含み、集水室の底壁には凹部が備わっており、脱水水路の排水端は下方に向かって凹部内まで延伸する洗濯機を提供することである。 An object of the present invention includes a housing, an inner tank installed in the housing, a drive device for rotating and driving the inner tank, and a water collecting device installed at the bottom of the inner tank, and the above-mentioned is performed during cleaning / rinsing. A washing machine in which the inner tank serves as a water storage tank, and the outer wall of the inner tank is provided with a dehydration water channel that communicates with the inner tank and discharges water drawn from the inner tank. The bottom wall of the water collection chamber is provided with a recess, including a water collection chamber having an upper opening, and the drain end of the dehydration channel provides a washing machine that extends downward into the recess.

更なる方案として、前記凹部は、集水室の底壁を下方に凹陥させて形成される。好ましくは、前記凹部は、集水室の底壁を周方向に沿って下方に一周凹陥させて形成した環状の凹溝であり、脱水水路の排水端は下方に向かって環状の凹溝の開口内まで延伸する。 As a further measure, the recess is formed by recessing the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber downward. Preferably, the recess is an annular recess formed by denting the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber downward along the circumferential direction, and the drain end of the dehydration channel is an opening of the annular recess downward. Stretch inward.

更なる方案として、前記環状の凹溝は脱水水路の下方に位置し、脱水水路の排水端は、下方に向かって垂直に延伸して環状の凹溝に挿入される。好ましくは、脱水水路の排水端の辺縁は傾斜して設けられる。 As a further alternative, the annular recess is located below the dehydration channel, and the drain end of the dehydration channel extends vertically downward and is inserted into the annular recess. Preferably, the edge of the drainage end of the dehydration channel is provided at an angle.

更なる方案として、環状の凹溝の開口には水平の当止リブが設けられている。前記水平の当止リブは、開口の辺縁から開口の中央に向かって延伸し、且つ、脱水水路の排水端の外壁と一定の距離を隔てて水の飛散を妨げる。 As a further measure, a horizontal retaining rib is provided in the opening of the annular recess. The horizontal retaining rib extends from the edge of the opening toward the center of the opening, and prevents water from scattering at a certain distance from the outer wall of the drainage end of the dehydration channel.

更なる方案として、洗濯機は排水管を含む。前記環状の凹溝は管路を介して排水管と連通し、環状の凹溝内の水が排水管に直接排出される。好ましくは、管路における環状の凹溝寄りの一端の高さが排水管寄りの一端の高さよりも高い。 As a further option, the washing machine includes a drain. The annular recess communicates with the drain pipe via a pipeline, and the water in the annular recess is directly discharged to the drain pipe. Preferably, the height of one end of the pipeline near the annular recess is higher than the height of one end near the drainage pipe.

更なる方案として、洗濯機の排水管は集水室の底壁に接続される。環状の凹溝は、一端が排水管に近接し、他端が排水管から離間している。前記環状の凹溝の底壁の高さは、径方向において外側から内側に向かって下方に傾斜するよう設けられる。及び/又は、排水管に近接する一端の環状の凹溝の底壁の高さは、排水管から離間する一端の環状の凹溝の底壁の高さよりも低い。好ましくは、環状の凹溝は、底壁における高さが最も低い位置に管路が接続されており、管路を介して排水管と連通する。 As a further option, the drain of the washing machine is connected to the bottom wall of the water collection chamber. One end of the annular groove is close to the drain pipe and the other end is separated from the drain pipe. The height of the bottom wall of the annular groove is provided so as to incline downward from the outside to the inside in the radial direction. And / or, the height of the bottom wall of the annular recess at one end near the drainage pipe is lower than the height of the bottom wall of the annular recess at one end away from the drainage pipe. Preferably, the annular recess is connected to the pipe at the lowest height on the bottom wall and communicates with the drainage pipe through the pipe.

更なる方案として、前記集水室の底壁の高さを四方から中央に向かって徐々に低下させることで前記凹部を形成し、脱水水路の排水端が凹部内まで延伸する。好ましくは、集水室の底壁の中央に排水口が設けられている。前記排水口は洗濯機の排水管と連通し、凹部の水は集水室の中央に集まると排水口から排出される。 As a further plan, the recess is formed by gradually lowering the height of the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber from all sides toward the center, and the drain end of the dehydration channel extends into the recess. Preferably, a drainage port is provided in the center of the bottom wall of the water collection chamber. The drainage port communicates with the drainage pipe of the washing machine, and when the water in the recess collects in the center of the water collection chamber, it is discharged from the drainage port.

更なる方案として、前記集水室の底壁の高さを外周から中央に向かって階段状に低下させることで階段状の凹部を形成する。前記脱水水路の排水端は、下方に向かって延伸して階段状の凹部に挿入される。好ましくは、前記階段状の凹部は垂直屈曲部及び水平屈曲部を含む。前記脱水水路の排水端は水平屈曲部にちょうど対向し、排水端の側壁が垂直屈曲部に近接する。 As a further measure, the height of the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber is lowered stepwise from the outer circumference toward the center to form a stepped recess. The drainage end of the dehydration channel extends downward and is inserted into the stepped recess. Preferably, the stepped recess includes a vertical bend and a horizontal bend. The drain end of the dehydration channel is just opposed to the horizontal bend, and the side wall of the drain end is close to the vertical bend.

更なる方案として、階段状の凹部の下縁が外側から内側に向かって下方に傾斜しつつ中央まで延伸することで傾斜平面を形成する。集水室の底壁の中央には排水口が設けられており、凹部の水は、傾斜平面により集水されて排水口に進入し、排出される。 As a further measure, the lower edge of the stepped recess is inclined downward from the outside to the inside and extends to the center to form an inclined plane. A drainage port is provided in the center of the bottom wall of the water collection chamber, and the water in the recess is collected by the inclined flat surface, enters the drainage port, and is discharged.

更なる方案として、前記集水装置は、装着底板と、装着底板に設置される堰止リブを含む。前記装着底板と堰止リブで取り囲むことで上開口を有する集水室が形成される。前記凹部は装着底板を下方に凹陥させて形成される。好ましくは、前記堰止リブの上端は内槽の槽底よりも低い。 As a further alternative, the water collecting device includes a mounting bottom plate and a dammed rib installed on the mounting bottom plate. A water collecting chamber having an upper opening is formed by surrounding the mounting bottom plate and the dammed rib. The recess is formed by recessing the mounting bottom plate downward. Preferably, the upper end of the dammed rib is lower than the bottom of the inner tank.

上記の技術方案を用いることで、本発明は従来技術と比較して以下の有益な効果を有する。 By using the above technical plan, the present invention has the following beneficial effects as compared with the prior art.

1.本発明では、内槽の底部に集水装置が設置されており、水を内槽から排出する際に、内槽から排出された水を収集することで水が溢れ出ないよう防止可能としている。また、集水装置は内槽の底部に位置するため、内槽と筐体の間のスペースを占有しない。よって、内槽の容量拡大を規制するような作用を持たず、内槽の容量拡大のために十分なスペースが提供される。好ましくは、集水室の側壁の上端は前記内槽の槽底よりも低く、集水装置全体が内槽の下方に位置する。これにより、集水装置は内槽と筐体の間に位置する部分の構造を有さないため槽との衝突が発生せず、且つ、内槽の容量拡大のためにスペースが提供される。 1. 1. In the present invention, a water collecting device is installed at the bottom of the inner tank, and when the water is discharged from the inner tank, it is possible to prevent the water from overflowing by collecting the water discharged from the inner tank. .. Further, since the water collecting device is located at the bottom of the inner tank, it does not occupy the space between the inner tank and the housing. Therefore, it does not have an action of restricting the capacity expansion of the inner tank, and a sufficient space is provided for the capacity expansion of the inner tank. Preferably, the upper end of the side wall of the water collecting chamber is lower than the bottom of the inner tank, and the entire water collecting device is located below the inner tank. As a result, since the water collecting device does not have a structure of a portion located between the inner tank and the housing, a collision with the tank does not occur, and a space is provided for expanding the capacity of the inner tank.

2.本発明では集水室の底壁に凹部が設けられ、脱水水路の排水端が凹部まで延伸して挿入されるため、水の収集及び排出に有利である。また、脱水及び排水時に排出された水が集水室から飛散しないよう防止可能なため、飛散した水による筐体の腐食が防止されるとともに、飛散した水による回路の短絡も防止される。特に、集水室の側壁が低い場合の水の飛散防止に適しており、最適な容量拡大及び水の飛散防止効果が得られる。 2. 2. In the present invention, a recess is provided in the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber, and the drain end of the dehydration channel is extended to the recess and inserted, which is advantageous for collecting and discharging water. Further, since it is possible to prevent the water discharged during dehydration and drainage from scattering from the water collecting chamber, corrosion of the housing due to the scattered water is prevented, and a short circuit of the circuit due to the scattered water is also prevented. In particular, it is suitable for preventing water scattering when the side wall of the water collecting chamber is low, and an optimum capacity expansion and water scattering prevention effect can be obtained.

以下に、図面を組み合わせて、本発明の具体的実施形態につき更に詳細に述べる。 Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail by combining the drawings.

図面は本発明の一部として、本発明の更なる理解のために提供される。本発明の概略的実施例及びその説明は本発明の解釈のために用いられるが、本発明を不当に限定するものではない。なお、言うまでもなく、以下で記載する図面は実施例の一部にすぎず、当業者であれば、創造的労働を要することなくこれらの図面から更にその他の図面を得ることも可能である。 The drawings are provided as part of the present invention for a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic examples of the present invention and their description are used for the interpretation of the present invention, but do not unreasonably limit the present invention. Needless to say, the drawings described below are only a part of the embodiments, and those skilled in the art can obtain further drawings from these drawings without requiring creative labor.

図1は、本発明の洗濯機の構造を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the structure of the washing machine of the present invention. 図2は、本発明の洗濯機の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the washing machine of the present invention. 図3は、本発明の洗濯機の立体構造を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a three-dimensional structure of the washing machine of the present invention. 図4は、本発明の実施例3で記載する洗濯機の構造を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the structure of the washing machine described in the third embodiment of the present invention. 図5は、本発明の実施例4で記載する洗濯機の構造を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the structure of the washing machine described in Example 4 of the present invention.

なお、これらの図面及び文字記載は何らかの方式で本発明の構想の範囲を制限するとの意図ではなく、特定の実施例を参照して当業者に本発明の概念を説明するためのものである。 It should be noted that these drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present invention in any way, but are intended to explain the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art with reference to specific examples.

本発明における実施例の目的、技術方案及び利点をより明確とすべく、以下では本発明の実施例にかかる図面を組み合わせて、実施例の技術方案につき明瞭簡潔に述べる。なお、以下の実施例は本発明を説明するためのものであって、本発明の範囲を制限するものではない。 In order to clarify the purpose, the technical plan, and the advantages of the examples in the present invention, the technical plan of the examples will be described clearly and concisely by combining the drawings according to the examples of the present invention. The following examples are for explaining the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention.

本発明の記載において、「上」、「下」、「前」、「後」、「左」、「右」、「垂直」、「内」、「外」等の用語で示される方向又は位置関係は、図示に基づく方向又は位置関係であり、本発明の記載の便宜上及び記載の簡略化のためのものにすぎず、対象となる装置又は部材が特定の方向を有し、且つ特定の方向で構成及び操作されねばならないことを明示又は暗示するものではない。よって、本発明を制限するものと理解すべきではない。 In the description of the present invention, the direction or position indicated by terms such as "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inside", "outside", etc. The relationship is a direction or positional relationship based on the illustration, and is merely for convenience and simplification of the description of the present invention, and the target device or member has a specific direction and a specific direction. It does not explicitly or imply that it must be configured and manipulated in. Therefore, it should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

本発明の記載において、別途明確に規定及び限定しない限り、「装着する」、「連なる」、「接続する」との用語は広義に解釈すべきである。例えば、固定接続であってもよいし、取り外し可能な接続であってもよいし、一体接続であってもよい。また、機械的な接続であってもよいし、電気的な接続であってもよい。更には、直接的な連なりであってもよいし、中間媒体を介した間接的な連なりであってもよい。当業者であれば、具体的状況に応じて本発明における上記用語の具体的意味を解釈可能である。 In the description of the present invention, the terms "attaching", "connecting", and "connecting" should be broadly interpreted unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integrated connection. Further, it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. Further, it may be a direct chain or an indirect chain via an intermediate medium. A person skilled in the art can interpret the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

図1〜図5に示すように、本実施例は、筐体1、筐体1内に設置される内槽2、前記内槽2を回転駆動する駆動装置3、及び内槽2の底部に設置される集水装置5を含む洗濯機を提供する。洗浄/すすぎ時に、前記内槽2は貯水槽となる。前記内槽2の外壁には、内槽2と連通して内槽2から振り出された水を排出する脱水水路4が設けられている。前記集水装置5は、上開口を有する集水室501を含む。集水室501の底壁には凹部6が備わっており、脱水水路4の排水端401は下方に向かって凹部6内まで延伸する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, in this embodiment, the housing 1, the inner tank 2 installed in the housing 1, the driving device 3 for rotationally driving the inner tank 2, and the bottom of the inner tank 2 Provided is a washing machine including a water collecting device 5 to be installed. At the time of washing / rinsing, the inner tank 2 becomes a water storage tank. The outer wall of the inner tank 2 is provided with a dehydration water channel 4 that communicates with the inner tank 2 and discharges the water drawn from the inner tank 2. The water collecting device 5 includes a water collecting chamber 501 having an upper opening. The bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 501 is provided with a recess 6, and the drain end 401 of the dehydration channel 4 extends downward into the recess 6.

本実施例の洗濯機には外槽が設けられておらず、内槽2が貯水槽となり得る。即ち、上部にのみ脱水孔が設けられており、中央部と下部には孔の無い内槽2となっている。内槽2の底部には集水装置5が設置されており、水を内槽2から排出する際に、内槽2から排出された水を収集することで、水が溢れ出ないよう防止可能としている。また、集水装置5は、内槽2の容量拡大を規制するような作用を持たないため、内槽2の容量拡大に十分なスペースが提供される。 The washing machine of this embodiment is not provided with an outer tub, and the inner tub 2 can be a water storage tub. That is, the dehydration holes are provided only in the upper part, and the inner tank 2 has no holes in the central part and the lower part. A water collecting device 5 is installed at the bottom of the inner tank 2, and when the water is discharged from the inner tank 2, the water discharged from the inner tank 2 can be collected to prevent the water from overflowing. It is said. Further, since the water collecting device 5 does not have an action of restricting the capacity expansion of the inner tank 2, a sufficient space is provided for the capacity expansion of the inner tank 2.

集水室501の底壁には凹部6が設置され、脱水水路4の排水端401が凹部6まで延伸して挿入されるため、水の収集及び排出に有利である。また、脱水及び排水時に排出された水が集水室501から飛散しないよう防止することも可能なため、飛散した水による筐体1の腐食が防止されるとともに、飛散した水による回路の短絡も防止される。特に、集水室501の側壁が低い場合の水の飛散防止に適しており、最適な容量拡大及び水の飛散防止効果が得られる。 A recess 6 is installed in the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 501, and the drain end 401 of the dehydration channel 4 is extended to the recess 6 and inserted, which is advantageous for collecting and discharging water. Further, since it is possible to prevent the water discharged during dehydration and drainage from scattering from the water collecting chamber 501, corrosion of the housing 1 due to the scattered water is prevented, and the circuit is short-circuited due to the scattered water. Be prevented. In particular, it is suitable for preventing water scattering when the side wall of the water collecting chamber 501 is low, and an optimum capacity expansion and water scattering prevention effect can be obtained.

前記凹部6は、集水室501の底壁を下方に凹陥させて形成してもよいし、底壁に独立した部材を別途設けてもよい。例えば、集水室501の底壁に堰止リブ502を設け、堰止リブ502と集水室501の底壁により凹部6を形成する。 The recess 6 may be formed by recessing the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 501 downward, or an independent member may be separately provided on the bottom wall. For example, a dammed rib 502 is provided on the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 501, and a recess 6 is formed by the dammed rib 502 and the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 501.

好ましい方案として、前記集水室501の側壁上端は前記内槽2の槽底よりも低くなっている。 As a preferred method, the upper end of the side wall of the water collecting chamber 501 is lower than the bottom of the inner tank 2.

集水室501の側壁上端は前記内槽200の槽底よりも低くなっているため、集水室501全体を内槽2の槽底の下方に位置させることが可能である。これにより、集水室501の側壁は内槽2と筐体1の間に位置する構造を持たなくなるため、内槽2と集水装置5の間に一定の安全距離を設けなくても、内槽2が集水装置5に衝突して破損するとの事態が防止される。且つ、集水装置5と筐体1の間にも安全距離を設ける必要はない。従って、内槽2と筐体1との安全距離だけを設計すればよく、内槽2の槽径を大幅に拡大可能となることから、内槽2の容量拡大がより良好に実現される。 Since the upper end of the side wall of the water collecting chamber 501 is lower than the bottom of the inner tank 200, the entire water collecting chamber 501 can be positioned below the bottom of the inner tank 2. As a result, the side wall of the water collecting chamber 501 does not have a structure located between the inner tank 2 and the housing 1, so that even if a certain safety distance is not provided between the inner tank 2 and the water collecting device 5, it is inside. The situation where the tank 2 collides with the water collecting device 5 and is damaged is prevented. Moreover, it is not necessary to provide a safe distance between the water collecting device 5 and the housing 1. Therefore, it is only necessary to design the safe distance between the inner tank 2 and the housing 1, and the diameter of the inner tank 2 can be significantly increased, so that the capacity of the inner tank 2 can be expanded more satisfactorily.

好ましい方案として、前記集水装置5は、装着底板503と、装着底板503に設置される堰止リブ502を含む。前記装着底板503と堰止リブ502で取り囲むことで、上開口を有する集水室501が形成される。前記堰止リブ502の上端は内槽2の槽底よりも低くなっている。また、前記凹部6は装着底板503を下方に凹陥させて形成する。 As a preferred method, the water collecting device 5 includes a mounting bottom plate 503 and a dammed rib 502 installed on the mounting bottom plate 503. By surrounding the mounting bottom plate 503 and the dammed rib 502, a water collecting chamber 501 having an upper opening is formed. The upper end of the dammed rib 502 is lower than the bottom of the inner tank 2. Further, the recess 6 is formed by recessing the mounting bottom plate 503 downward.

装着底板503と堰止リブ502を設け、これらで取り囲むことにより集水室501を形成する。装着底板503と堰止リブ502は一体成型としてもよいし、密封状に固定してもよい。凹部6は、装着底板503に直に設け、凹陥させることで形成すればよい。当該構造はシンプルであり、加工・成型が容易である。 A water collecting chamber 501 is formed by providing a mounting bottom plate 503 and a dammed rib 502 and surrounding them. The mounting bottom plate 503 and the dammed rib 502 may be integrally molded or may be fixed in a sealed shape. The recess 6 may be formed by providing the recess 6 directly on the mounting bottom plate 503 and recessing it. The structure is simple and easy to process and mold.

更なる方案として、内槽2の水平方向の投影図が集水室501の水平方向の投影図の内側に位置する場合、脱水水路4の排水端401は下方に垂直に延伸するか、屈曲して延伸し、凹部6に挿入されればよいが、好ましくは下方に垂直に延伸する。この場合、屈曲角度を計算する必要がないため、加工が容易となる。且つ、水流が屈曲により妨げられないため、より円滑となり、排水にいっそう有利である。 As a further measure, when the horizontal projection of the inner tank 2 is located inside the horizontal projection of the water collection chamber 501, the drain end 401 of the dehydration channel 4 extends or bends vertically downward. It may be stretched and inserted into the recess 6, but it is preferably stretched vertically downward. In this case, since it is not necessary to calculate the bending angle, machining becomes easy. Moreover, since the water flow is not obstructed by bending, it becomes smoother and more advantageous for drainage.

内槽2の水平方向の投影図が前記集水室501の水平方向の投影図を覆う場合、脱水水路4の排水端401は内側に屈曲して凹部6まで延伸する。このような方案では、集水室501の外径が内槽2の外径よりも小さくなるのに対し、脱水水路4は内槽2の外周壁に設置されているため、内側に屈曲して進入させる必要がある。脱水水路4は、複数回屈曲させて凹部6に挿入してもよい。 When the horizontal projection of the inner tank 2 covers the horizontal projection of the water collecting chamber 501, the drain end 401 of the dehydration channel 4 bends inward and extends to the recess 6. In such a plan, the outer diameter of the water collecting chamber 501 is smaller than the outer diameter of the inner tank 2, whereas the dehydration channel 4 is installed on the outer peripheral wall of the inner tank 2, so that it bends inward. It is necessary to enter. The dehydration channel 4 may be bent a plurality of times and inserted into the recess 6.

凹部6は、管路11を介して洗濯機の排水管8と連通し、排水管8から凹部6内の水を速やかに直接排出することで、上部からの水の飛散を防止してもよい。また、集水室501の底壁を十分に活用し、水室501の底部に排水口7を設けてもよい。この場合、集水室501の一部の底壁を凹部6の底部よりも低くする。凹部6内の水は集水室501に直接集められたあと、排水口7から排出可能となる。この方式であれば、管路11を別途設置する必要がない。 The recess 6 may communicate with the drain pipe 8 of the washing machine via the pipe line 11 and quickly and directly discharge the water in the recess 6 from the drain pipe 8 to prevent the water from scattering from the upper part. .. Further, the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 501 may be fully utilized, and the drain port 7 may be provided at the bottom of the water collecting chamber 501. In this case, the bottom wall of a part of the water collecting chamber 501 is made lower than the bottom of the recess 6. The water in the recess 6 is collected directly in the water collecting chamber 501 and then can be discharged from the drain port 7. With this method, it is not necessary to separately install the pipeline 11.

図1〜3に示すように、本実施例では実施例1を更に限定する。本実施例の凹部6は、集水室501の底壁を下方に凹陥させて形成する。前記凹部6は、集水室501の底壁を周方向に沿って下方に一周凹陥させて形成した環状の凹溝601である。脱水水路4の排水端401は、下方に向かって環状の凹溝601の開口内まで延伸する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the first embodiment is further limited in this embodiment. The recess 6 of this embodiment is formed by recessing the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 501 downward. The recess 6 is an annular recess 601 formed by recessing the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 501 downward along the circumferential direction. The drainage end 401 of the dehydration channel 4 extends downward into the opening of the annular recess 601.

集水室501には、製造過程において底壁を下方に凹陥させることで環状の凹溝601が形成されるため、製造が簡単便利であり、低コストである。或いは、集水室501の内側の底壁に環状の堰止リブを設け、堰止リブと集水室501の底壁及び側壁で取り囲むことで環状の凹溝601を形成する。或いは、複数の環状の堰止リブと集水室501の底壁で取り囲むことで環状の凹溝601を形成する。どのような方式であっても、凹部6を形成可能であり、且つ、脱水水路4の排水端401と連携して水の飛散を防止できればよい。 In the water collecting chamber 501, an annular groove 601 is formed by recessing the bottom wall downward in the manufacturing process, so that the manufacturing is simple and convenient, and the cost is low. Alternatively, an annular dammed rib is provided on the inner bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 501, and the dammed rib is surrounded by the bottom wall and the side wall of the water collecting chamber 501 to form an annular concave groove 601. Alternatively, an annular groove 601 is formed by surrounding the water collection chamber 501 with a plurality of annular dammed ribs. Regardless of the method, it is sufficient that the recess 6 can be formed and the water can be prevented from scattering in cooperation with the drainage end 401 of the dehydration channel 4.

脱水水路4の排水端401は環状の凹溝601に挿入される。内槽2の回転時において、脱水水路4の排水端401は環状の凹溝601内で回転するため邪魔にならない。環状の凹溝601は集水室501の底壁よりも低くなっており、排水端401は下方に向かって環状の凹溝601の開口内まで延伸する。このように、脱水水路4に排出された水は環状の凹溝601に直接進入するが、凹溝601はスペースが比較的小さいため、水が集水室501の上方から飛散することはない。 The drainage end 401 of the dehydration channel 4 is inserted into the annular recess 601. When the inner tank 2 is rotated, the drain end 401 of the dehydration channel 4 rotates in the annular recess 601 so that it does not get in the way. The annular recess 601 is lower than the bottom wall of the water collection chamber 501, and the drainage end 401 extends downward into the opening of the annular recess 601. In this way, the water discharged into the dehydration channel 4 directly enters the annular recessed groove 601. However, since the space of the recessed groove 601 is relatively small, the water does not scatter from above the water collecting chamber 501.

好ましくは、脱水水路4の排水端401の外側壁と環状の凹溝601の内壁は近接しており、且つ一定の隙間を隔てている。これにより、脱水水路4を内槽2と共に衝突することなく円滑に回転可能としつつ、隙間をできる限り小さくできるため、上部からの水の飛散が回避される。 Preferably, the outer wall of the drainage end 401 of the dehydration channel 4 and the inner wall of the annular recess 601 are close to each other and are separated by a certain gap. As a result, the dehydration water channel 4 can rotate smoothly without colliding with the inner tank 2, and the gap can be made as small as possible, so that water scattering from the upper part can be avoided.

更なる方案として、前記環状の凹溝601は脱水水路4の下方に位置する。脱水水路4の排水端401は下方に向かって垂直に延伸し、環状の凹溝601に挿入される。 As a further measure, the annular recess 601 is located below the dehydration channel 4. The drainage end 401 of the dehydration channel 4 extends vertically downward and is inserted into the annular recess 601.

脱水水路4の排水端401と環状の凹溝601の位置は互いに組み合わされるよう設置する必要がある。環状の凹溝601を内槽2と同軸に設置し、且つ、直径を内槽2に近づけることで、環状の凹溝601の上開口は脱水水路4の下部の排水端401にちょうど対向可能となる。脱水水路4の排水端401は環状の凹溝601に垂直に挿入されるため、加工が容易である。且つ、水流が屈曲により妨げられないためより円滑となり、排水にいっそう有利となる。 The positions of the drainage end 401 of the dehydration channel 4 and the annular recess 601 need to be installed so as to be combined with each other. By installing the annular concave groove 601 coaxially with the inner tank 2 and making the diameter closer to the inner tank 2, the upper opening of the annular concave groove 601 can just face the drainage end 401 at the lower part of the dehydration channel 4. Become. Since the drainage end 401 of the dehydration channel 4 is inserted vertically into the annular recessed groove 601, processing is easy. Moreover, since the water flow is not obstructed by bending, it becomes smoother, which is more advantageous for drainage.

好ましい方案として、脱水水路4の排水端401の辺縁は傾斜して設けられる。排水端401の辺縁の外側を低く、内側を高くすることで、回転過程で水流の流動方向を内側に向けることが可能となる。これにより、集水室501からの水の飛散が回避される。 As a preferred method, the edge of the drainage end 401 of the dehydration channel 4 is provided so as to be inclined. By lowering the outside of the edge of the drainage end 401 and raising the inside, it is possible to direct the flow direction of the water flow inward during the rotation process. As a result, the scattering of water from the water collecting chamber 501 is avoided.

更なる方案として、環状の凹溝601の開口には水平の当止リブが設けられている。前記水平の当止リブは、開口の辺縁から開口の中央に向かって延伸し、且つ、脱水水路4の排水端401の外壁と一定の距離を隔てて水の飛散を妨げる。 As a further measure, a horizontal retaining rib is provided in the opening of the annular recessed groove 601. The horizontal retaining rib extends from the edge of the opening toward the center of the opening, and prevents water from scattering at a certain distance from the outer wall of the drain end 401 of the dehydration channel 4.

環状の凹溝601の開口には水平の当止リブが設けられている。脱水水路4の排水端401が環状の凹溝601に挿入されたあと、水平の当止リブは、環状の凹溝601を遮断することで蓋の役割を果たす。これにより、溝内の水が上部から飛散しないよう回避可能となる。且つ、水平の当止リブは排水端401の外壁と一定の隙間を隔てているため、内槽2に伴う脱水水路4の回転が妨げられることはない。 A horizontal retaining rib is provided in the opening of the annular groove 601. After the drain end 401 of the dehydration channel 4 is inserted into the annular recess 601 the horizontal retaining rib acts as a lid by blocking the annular recess 601. This makes it possible to avoid the water in the groove from scattering from the upper part. Moreover, since the horizontal retaining rib separates a certain gap from the outer wall of the drainage end 401, the rotation of the dehydration water channel 4 accompanying the inner tank 2 is not hindered.

更なる方案として、洗濯機は排水管8を含む。前記環状の凹溝601は管路11を介して排水管8と連通し、環状の凹溝601内の水が排水管8に直接排出される。 As a further alternative, the washing machine includes a drain pipe 8. The annular concave groove 601 communicates with the drain pipe 8 via the pipe line 11, and the water in the annular concave groove 601 is directly discharged to the drain pipe 8.

本方案における環状の凹溝601の底部は集水室501の底壁よりも低くなっているため、環状の凹溝601の底部から水を集水室501に直接排出することは不可能である。そのため、管路11を設け、環状の凹溝601を排水管8に直に連通することで、環状の凹溝601内の水を排出可能とする。これにより、水が過剰となって環状の凹溝601の上部から溢れ出すことがなく、水の飛散が回避される。 Since the bottom of the annular recess 601 in the present plan is lower than the bottom wall of the water collection chamber 501, it is impossible to directly discharge water from the bottom of the annular recess 601 to the water collection chamber 501. .. Therefore, by providing the pipeline 11 and directly communicating the annular concave groove 601 with the drain pipe 8, the water in the annular concave groove 601 can be discharged. As a result, the water does not become excessive and overflow from the upper part of the annular concave groove 601, and the scattering of water is avoided.

好ましくは、管路11における環状の凹溝601寄りの一端の高さを、排水管8寄りの一端の高さよりも高くする。これにより、集水室501内の水を排水管8に円滑に流入させやすくなる。 Preferably, the height of one end of the conduit 11 near the annular groove 601 is made higher than the height of one end near the drainage pipe 8. This makes it easier for the water in the water collecting chamber 501 to smoothly flow into the drain pipe 8.

更なる方案として、洗濯機の排水管8は、環状の凹溝601の内周の内側に位置し、且つ集水室501の底壁に接続される。環状の凹溝601は、一端が排水管8に近接し、他端が排水管8から離間している。前記環状の凹溝601の底壁の高さは、径方向において外側から内側に向かって下方に傾斜するよう設けられる。及び/又は、排水管8に近接する一端の環状の凹溝601の底壁の高さは、排水管8から離間する一端の環状の凹溝601の底壁の高さよりも低い。 As a further measure, the drain pipe 8 of the washing machine is located inside the inner circumference of the annular recessed groove 601 and is connected to the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 501. One end of the annular groove 601 is close to the drain pipe 8 and the other end is separated from the drain pipe 8. The height of the bottom wall of the annular groove 601 is provided so as to incline downward from the outside to the inside in the radial direction. And / or, the height of the bottom wall of the annular recess 601 at one end close to the drain pipe 8 is lower than the height of the bottom wall of the annular recess 601 at one end away from the drain pipe 8.

好ましくは、環状の凹溝601は、底壁における高さが最も低い位置に管路11が接続されており、管路11を介して排水管8と連通する。 Preferably, the annular groove 601 has a pipe line 11 connected to the bottom wall at the lowest height, and communicates with the drain pipe 8 via the pipe line 11.

環状の凹溝601の底壁は傾斜して設けられるため、水流を高い側から低い側へと案内可能である。これにより、水流の速度が加速し、水溜まりも回避可能となる。また、排水管8寄りの側に管路11を設け、環状の凹溝601を排水管8に連通して排水するため、管路11の距離が短くなり、設置しやすい。従って、本方案における環状の凹溝601の底壁の高さは、各方向において排水管8が存在する側に向かって低くなっている。 Since the bottom wall of the annular groove 601 is provided so as to be inclined, the water flow can be guided from the high side to the low side. As a result, the speed of the water flow is accelerated and the puddle can be avoided. Further, since the pipe line 11 is provided on the side closer to the drainage pipe 8 and the annular recessed groove 601 communicates with the drainage pipe 8 to drain the water, the distance of the pipe line 11 is shortened and the installation is easy. Therefore, the height of the bottom wall of the annular recessed groove 601 in the present plan becomes lower toward the side where the drain pipe 8 exists in each direction.

通常、環状の凹溝601は集水室501の底壁の外周に設けられ、排水管8が環状の凹溝601の内周の内側に対応して設けられる。この場合、底壁の高さを径方向において外側から内側に向かって下方に傾斜するよう設ければ、水流が中央に集まりやすくなる。また、環状の凹溝601のうち水平方向において排水管8に近接する一端を高くし、排水管8から離間する一端を低くすることで、水流は低い側の一端に集まりやすくなる。これにより、管路11を通じて排水管8に水をいっそう排出しやすくなる。 Usually, the annular concave groove 601 is provided on the outer periphery of the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 501, and the drain pipe 8 is provided corresponding to the inside of the inner circumference of the annular concave groove 601. In this case, if the height of the bottom wall is provided so as to incline downward from the outside to the inside in the radial direction, the water flow tends to gather in the center. Further, by raising one end of the annular recessed groove 601 that is close to the drain pipe 8 in the horizontal direction and lowering one end that is separated from the drain pipe 8, the water flow tends to collect at one end on the lower side. This makes it easier for water to be discharged to the drain pipe 8 through the pipeline 11.

図4に示すように、本実施例は実施例1を更に限定するものであり、凹部6に関する別の実施形態である。本実施例では、集水室501の底壁の高さを四方から中央に向かって徐々に低下させることで前記凹部6を形成する。また、脱水水路4の排水端401が凹部6内まで延伸する。 As shown in FIG. 4, the present embodiment further limits the first embodiment and is another embodiment relating to the recess 6. In this embodiment, the recess 6 is formed by gradually lowering the height of the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 501 from all sides toward the center. Further, the drainage end 401 of the dehydration channel 4 extends into the recess 6.

本実施例の集水室501の底壁は、外側から内側に向かって下方に傾斜するよう設けられる。そのため、形成される凹部6は漏斗型に類似し、水流の速度を加速可能である。脱水水路4の排水端401を凹部6まで延伸させると、排出された水は、高い位置に集まることなく集水室501の最も低い箇所まで急速に流動可能となる。よって、回転及び脱水時に水が集水室501から飛散することも筐体1に飛び散ることもなく、いっそう安全である。 The bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 501 of this embodiment is provided so as to incline downward from the outside to the inside. Therefore, the formed recess 6 resembles a funnel type and can accelerate the speed of water flow. When the drainage end 401 of the dehydration channel 4 is extended to the recess 6, the discharged water can rapidly flow to the lowest point of the water collection chamber 501 without collecting at a high position. Therefore, it is safer because water does not scatter from the water collecting chamber 501 or the housing 1 during rotation and dehydration.

好ましくは、集水室501の底壁の中央に排水口7が設けられ、前記排水口7が洗濯機の排水管8と連通する。凹部6の水は、集水室501の中央に集まると排水口7から排出される。 Preferably, a drain port 7 is provided in the center of the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 501, and the drain port 7 communicates with the drain pipe 8 of the washing machine. When the water in the recess 6 collects in the center of the water collecting chamber 501, it is discharged from the drain port 7.

集水室501の中央は底壁の最も低い箇所となっており、脱水水路4から排出された水は全てここに集中する。そのため、底壁の中央に排水口7を設けることで、集まった水を余すところなく最大限排出可能となり、汚れや細菌の蓄積が回避される。また、管路11を設置する場合と異なり、容易且つ便利である。 The center of the water collection chamber 501 is the lowest part of the bottom wall, and all the water discharged from the dehydration channel 4 is concentrated here. Therefore, by providing the drainage port 7 in the center of the bottom wall, the collected water can be discharged to the maximum extent possible, and the accumulation of dirt and bacteria can be avoided. Further, unlike the case where the pipeline 11 is installed, it is easy and convenient.

図5に示すように、本実施例は実施例1を更に限定するものであり、凹部6に関する別の実施形態である。本実施例では、集水装置5の集水室501の底壁の高さを外周から中央に向かって階段状に低下させることで階段状の凹部6を形成する。前記脱水水路4の排水端401は、下方に向かって延伸して階段状の凹部6に挿入される。 As shown in FIG. 5, the present embodiment further limits the first embodiment and is another embodiment relating to the recess 6. In this embodiment, the height of the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 501 of the water collecting device 5 is lowered stepwise from the outer circumference toward the center to form the stepped recess 6. The drainage end 401 of the dehydration channel 4 extends downward and is inserted into the stepped recess 6.

階段状の凹部6は、脱水水路4の排水端401に組み合わせ可能に設置される。これにより、脱水水路4の排水端401がちょうど階段状の凹部6まで延伸して挿入されるため、排出された水は下りの階段を通って急速に流出可能となる。また、上部の段差によって上部からの水の飛散も阻止される。且つ、内槽2に伴う脱水水路4の回転が妨げられることもない。 The stepped recess 6 is installed in combination with the drainage end 401 of the dehydration channel 4. As a result, the drainage end 401 of the dehydration channel 4 is inserted by extending exactly to the stepped recess 6, so that the discharged water can rapidly flow out through the downstairs. In addition, the step at the top prevents water from splashing from the top. Moreover, the rotation of the dehydration water channel 4 accompanying the inner tank 2 is not hindered.

好ましくは、前記階段状の凹部6は垂直屈曲部9及び水平屈曲部10を含む。前記脱水水路4の排水端401は水平屈曲部10にちょうど対向し、排水端401の側壁が垂直屈曲部9に近接する。 Preferably, the stepped recess 6 includes a vertical bend 9 and a horizontal bend 10. The drainage end 401 of the dehydration channel 4 is just opposed to the horizontal bent portion 10, and the side wall of the drainage end 401 is close to the vertical bent portion 9.

階段状の凹部6は、底部に接続される垂直屈曲部9と水平屈曲部10を1つずつ含んでもよいし、接続される垂直屈曲部9と水平屈曲部10を複数含んでもよい。排水端401の側壁は、垂直屈曲部9に近接して水流の上方への飛散を阻止可能である。また、脱水水路4の排水端401が水平屈曲部10にちょうど正対することで、水流は集水することなく迅速に下方へと流動するため、外部への飛散が更に防止される。 The stepped recess 6 may include one vertical bending portion 9 and one horizontal bending portion 10 connected to the bottom portion, or may include a plurality of vertically bending portions 9 and a plurality of horizontal bending portions 10 to be connected. The side wall of the drainage end 401 is close to the vertical bending portion 9 and can prevent the water flow from scattering upward. Further, since the drainage end 401 of the dehydration water channel 4 just faces the horizontal bending portion 10, the water flow quickly flows downward without collecting water, so that the water flow is further prevented from scattering to the outside.

好ましくは、階段状の凹部6の下縁が外側から内側に向かって下方に傾斜しつつ中央まで延伸することで傾斜平面を形成する。また、集水室501の底壁の中央には排水口7が設けられている。凹部6の水は、傾斜平面により集水されて排水口7に進入し、排出される。 Preferably, the lower edge of the stepped recess 6 is inclined downward from the outside to the inside and extends to the center to form an inclined plane. Further, a drainage port 7 is provided in the center of the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 501. The water in the recess 6 is collected by the inclined flat surface, enters the drain port 7, and is discharged.

図5に示すように、階段状の凹部6は、脱水水路4の排水端401に対応する垂直屈曲部9と水平屈曲部10を含む。水平屈曲部10の内側の辺縁は、外側から内側に向かって下方に傾斜しつつ中央まで延伸する。このとき、階段状の凹部6に連なる集水室501の底壁が漏斗型に類似するため、水流の速度が加速される。これにより、排出された水は、高い位置に集まることなく集水室501の最も低い箇所まで急速に流動可能となる。よって、回転及び脱水時に水が集水室501から飛散することも筐体1に飛び散ることもなく、いっそう安全である。また、底壁の中央に排水口7を設けることで、集まった水を余すところなく最大限排出可能となり、汚れや細菌の蓄積が回避される。且つ、管路11を設置する場合と異なり、容易且つ便利である。 As shown in FIG. 5, the stepped recess 6 includes a vertical bend 9 and a horizontal bend 10 corresponding to the drainage end 401 of the dehydration channel 4. The inner edge of the horizontal bent portion 10 extends to the center while inclining downward from the outside to the inside. At this time, since the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 501 connected to the stepped recess 6 resembles a funnel shape, the speed of the water flow is accelerated. As a result, the discharged water can rapidly flow to the lowest point of the water collecting chamber 501 without collecting at a high position. Therefore, it is safer because water does not scatter from the water collecting chamber 501 or the housing 1 during rotation and dehydration. Further, by providing the drainage port 7 in the center of the bottom wall, the collected water can be discharged to the maximum extent, and the accumulation of dirt and bacteria can be avoided. Moreover, unlike the case where the pipeline 11 is installed, it is easy and convenient.

以上は本発明の好ましい実施例にすぎず、本発明を何らかの形式に限定するものではない。本発明については好ましい実施例によって上記のように開示したが、本発明を限定するとの主旨ではない。本発明の技術方案を逸脱しない範囲において、当業者が上記で提示した技術内容を用いて行うわずかな変形或いは補足は、同等に変形された等価の実施例とみなされ、いずれも本発明の技術方案の内容を逸脱するものではない。また、本発明の技術的本質に基づいて上記の実施例に加えられる簡単な修正、同等の変形及び補足は、いずれも本発明の方案の範囲内とされる。 The above is only a preferable embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention to any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as described above by preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. To the extent that the technical plan of the present invention is not deviated, slight modifications or supplements made by those skilled in the art using the technical contents presented above are regarded as equivalently modified and equivalent examples, and all of them are the techniques of the present invention. It does not deviate from the contents of the plan. Further, any simple modifications, equivalent modifications and supplements made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are within the scope of the plan of the present invention.

1 筐体
2 内槽
3 駆動装置
4 脱水水路
401 排水端
5 集水装置
501 集水室
502 堰止リブ
503 装着底板
6 凹部
601 環状の凹溝
7 排水口
8 排水管
9 垂直屈曲部
10 水平屈曲部
11 管路
1 Housing 2 Inner tank 3 Drive device 4 Dewatering water channel 401 Drainage end 5 Water collecting device 501 Water collecting room 502 Damping rib 503 Mounting bottom plate 6 Recessed 601 Circular concave groove 7 Drainage port 8 Drainage pipe 9 Vertical bending part 10 Horizontal bending Part 11 Pipeline

Claims (10)

筐体と、前記筐体内に設置される内槽と、前記内槽を回転駆動する駆動装置と、前記内槽の底部に設置される集水装置を含み、洗浄/すすぎ時に前記内槽が貯水槽となる洗濯機であって、
前記内槽の外壁に、前記内槽と連通して前記内槽から振り出された水を排出する脱水水路が設けられており、前記集水装置は上開口を有する集水室を含み、前記集水室の底壁には凹部が備わっており、前記脱水水路の排水端は下方に向かって凹部内まで延伸することを特徴とする洗濯機。
The inner tank includes a housing, an inner tank installed in the housing, a drive device for rotationally driving the inner tank, and a water collecting device installed at the bottom of the inner tank, and the inner tank stores water during washing / rinsing. A washing machine that serves as a tub
The outer wall of the inner tank is provided with a dehydration channel that communicates with the inner tank and discharges the water drawn from the inner tank, and the water collecting device includes a water collecting chamber having an upper opening. A washing machine characterized in that the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber is provided with a recess, and the drain end of the dehydration channel extends downward into the recess.
前記凹部は、前記集水室の底壁を下方に凹陥させて形成され、
好ましくは、前記凹部は、前記集水室の底壁を周方向に沿って下方に一周凹陥させて形成した環状の凹溝であり、前記脱水水路の排水端は下方に向かって前記環状の凹溝の開口内まで延伸することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の洗濯機。
The recess is formed by recessing the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber downward.
Preferably, the recess is an annular recess formed by denting the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber downward along the circumferential direction, and the drainage end of the dehydration channel is the annular recess downward. The washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the washing machine extends into the opening of the groove.
前記環状の凹溝は前記脱水水路の下方に位置し、前記脱水水路の排水端は、下方に向かって垂直に延伸して前記環状の凹溝に挿入され、
好ましくは、前記脱水水路の排水端の辺縁は傾斜して設けられることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の洗濯機。
The annular recess is located below the dehydration channel, and the drain end of the dehydration channel extends vertically downward and is inserted into the annular recess.
The washing machine according to claim 2, wherein the edge of the drainage end of the dehydration water channel is preferably provided so as to be inclined.
前記環状の凹溝の開口には水平の当止リブが設けられており、前記水平の当止リブは、開口の辺縁から開口の中央に向かって延伸し、且つ、前記脱水水路の排水端の外壁と一定の距離を隔てて水の飛散を妨げることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の洗濯機。 A horizontal retaining rib is provided in the opening of the annular concave groove, and the horizontal retaining rib extends from the edge of the opening toward the center of the opening and is a drain end of the dehydration water channel. The washing machine according to claim 2 or 3, wherein water is prevented from scattering at a certain distance from the outer wall of the washing machine. 前記洗濯機は排水管を含み、前記環状の凹溝は管路を介して前記排水管と連通し、環状の凹溝内の水が排水管に直接排出され、
好ましくは、管路における環状の凹溝寄りの一端の高さが排水管寄りの一端の高さよりも高いことを特徴とする請求項2〜4のいずれかに記載の洗濯機。
The washing machine includes a drain pipe, the annular recess communicates with the drain pipe through a pipeline, and water in the annular recess is discharged directly to the drain pipe.
The washing machine according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the height of one end near the annular recess in the pipeline is higher than the height of one end near the drain pipe.
洗濯機の排水管は集水室の底壁に接続され、環状の凹溝は、一端が排水管に近接し、他端が排水管から離間しており、前記環状の凹溝の底壁の高さは、径方向において外側から内側に向かって下方に傾斜するよう設けられ、
及び/又は、排水管に近接する一端の環状の凹溝の底壁の高さは、排水管から離間する一端の前記環状の凹溝の底壁の高さよりも低く、
好ましくは、前記環状の凹溝は、底壁における高さが最も低い位置に管路が接続されており、管路を介して排水管と連通することを特徴とする請求項2〜5のいずれかに記載の洗濯機。
The drain pipe of the washing machine is connected to the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber, and the annular concave groove has one end close to the drain pipe and the other end away from the drain pipe, and the bottom wall of the annular concave groove. The height is provided so as to incline downward from the outside to the inside in the radial direction.
And / or, the height of the bottom wall of the annular recess at one end near the drainage pipe is lower than the height of the bottom wall of the annular recess at one end away from the drainage pipe.
Preferably, any of claims 2 to 5, wherein the annular groove is connected to the pipe at the lowest height on the bottom wall and communicates with the drain pipe via the pipe. The washing machine described in the crab.
前記集水室の底壁の高さを四方から中央に向かって徐々に低下させることで前記凹部を形成し、前記脱水水路の排水端が前記凹部内まで延伸しており、
好ましくは、前記集水室の底壁の中央に排水口が設けられており、前記排水口は洗濯機の排水管と連通し、前記凹部の水は前記集水室の中央に集まると排水口から排出されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の洗濯機。
The recess is formed by gradually lowering the height of the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber from all sides toward the center, and the drain end of the dehydration channel extends into the recess.
Preferably, a drainage port is provided in the center of the bottom wall of the water collection chamber, the drainage port communicates with the drainage pipe of the washing machine, and when the water in the recess collects in the center of the water collection chamber, the drainage port is provided. The washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the washing machine is discharged from the water.
前記集水室の底壁の高さを外周から中央に向かって階段状に低下させることで階段状の凹部を形成し、前記脱水水路の排水端は、下方に向かって延伸して階段状の凹部に挿入され、
好ましくは、前記階段状の凹部は垂直屈曲部及び水平屈曲部を含み、前記脱水水路の排水端は水平屈曲部にちょうど対向し、排水端の側壁が垂直屈曲部に近接することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の洗濯機。
The height of the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber is lowered stepwise from the outer circumference to the center to form a stepped recess, and the drainage end of the dehydration channel extends downward to form a stepped shape. Inserted into the recess,
Preferably, the stepped recess includes a vertical bend and a horizontal bend, the drain end of the dehydration channel is just opposed to the horizontal bend, and the side wall of the drain end is close to the vertical bend. The washing machine according to claim 1.
前記階段状の凹部の下縁が外側から内側に向かって下方に傾斜しつつ中央まで延伸することで傾斜平面を形成し、
前記集水室の底壁の中央には排水口が設けられており、前記凹部の水は、傾斜平面により集水されて排水口に進入し、排出されることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の洗濯機。
The lower edge of the stepped recess is inclined downward from the outside to the inside and extends to the center to form an inclined plane.
The eighth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that a drainage port is provided in the center of the bottom wall of the water collection chamber, and the water in the recess is collected by an inclined plane, enters the drainage port, and is discharged. The washing machine described.
前記集水装置は、装着底板と、装着底板に設置される堰止リブを含み、前記装着底板と堰止リブで取り囲むことで上開口を有する集水室が形成され、前記凹部は装着底板を下方に凹陥させて形成され、
好ましくは、前記堰止リブの上端は内槽の槽底よりも低いことを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の洗濯機。
The water collecting device includes a mounting bottom plate and a dammed rib installed on the mounting bottom plate, and a water collecting chamber having an upper opening is formed by surrounding the mounting bottom plate and the dammed rib with the mounting bottom plate. Formed by denting downward,
The washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the upper end of the dammed rib is preferably lower than the bottom of the inner tub.
JP2020500106A 2017-07-03 2018-07-03 Washing machine Pending JP2020527966A (en)

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