JP2020137484A - Bird injury preventing tool - Google Patents

Bird injury preventing tool Download PDF

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JP2020137484A
JP2020137484A JP2019036840A JP2019036840A JP2020137484A JP 2020137484 A JP2020137484 A JP 2020137484A JP 2019036840 A JP2019036840 A JP 2019036840A JP 2019036840 A JP2019036840 A JP 2019036840A JP 2020137484 A JP2020137484 A JP 2020137484A
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spindle member
arm
bird damage
damage prevention
tip
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JP7172738B2 (en
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裕之 森山
Hiroyuki Moriyama
裕之 森山
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Abstract

To provide a bird injury preventing tool capable of easily passing between a pair of edge lines.SOLUTION: A bird injury preventing tool 10 comprises a preventing tool body 1 and a bracket attaching tool 2. The preventing tool body 1 has a main shaft member 11 and a plurality of bendable branch rods 12. The plurality of branch rods 12 are arranged in multiple stages in an axial direction of the main shaft member 11, and radially project in a state that the tip side is downward inclined from the outer periphery of the main shaft member 11. The bracket attaching tool 2 introduces a bracket A from the tip sides of a pair of holding pieces 2t, 2u into the inside and holds. The bracket attaching tool 2 opens a regulation hole 2h at the tip sides of the pair of holding pieces 2t, 2u. A virtual circumference Cv for connecting the tip edges of the plurality of branch rods 12 can be reduced in diameter while the plurality of branch rods 12 pass the regulation hole 2h, and the virtual circumference Cv for connecting the tip edges of the plurality of branch rods 12 can be expanded in diameter after the plurality of branch rods 12 pass the regulation hole 2h.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、鳥害防止具に関する。特に、カラスや鳩などの鳥類が電柱上に巣作りすることを防止する鳥害防止具の構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a bird damage prevention device. In particular, it relates to the structure of a bird damage prevention device that prevents birds such as crows and pigeons from nesting on utility poles.

カラスのような鳥類が電柱に設置した設備に営巣すると、この巣が原因となって停電が発生する心配がある。例えば、鳥類が巣作りのために、針金などを電柱の設備に運んできた場合には、この針金が電線に接触して、短絡が発生する心配があった。 When birds such as crows nest in equipment installed on utility poles, there is a concern that this nest will cause a power outage. For example, when birds carry a wire or the like to a utility pole facility to build a nest, there is a concern that the wire may come into contact with an electric wire and cause a short circuit.

このような鳥害を防止するため、傘状に骨組みした防巣具を電柱に設置した腕金に取り付けることで、鳥類の飛来及び営巣を防止する鳥害防止具が知られている。 In order to prevent such bird damage, there is known a bird damage prevention device that prevents birds from flying and nesting by attaching an umbrella-shaped framed nesting device to an arm metal installed on a utility pole.

従来技術による傘形の鳥害防止具は、鉛直状態に配置された主軸部材と、基端部を主軸部材の外周に固定し、主軸部材の周囲に下り傾斜した状態で放射状に延びる複数の枝棒とで構成している。一方、鳥類が営巣可能な電柱上の空間は、腕金の取り付け状況及び開閉器又は変圧器などの有無により異なっている。このため、従来技術による鳥害防止具は、電柱の装柱状況によっては、営巣可能な空間が残り、鳥害を有効に防止できない心配があった。 Umbrella-shaped bird damage prevention equipment according to the prior art has a spindle member arranged vertically and a plurality of branches in which the base end is fixed to the outer circumference of the spindle member and extends radially around the spindle member. It consists of a stick. On the other hand, the space on the utility pole where birds can nest differs depending on the mounting condition of the arm and the presence / absence of a switch or a transformer. For this reason, there is a concern that the bird damage prevention device according to the prior art cannot effectively prevent bird damage because a space where nesting is possible remains depending on the pole mounting condition of the utility pole.

従来技術による鳥害防止具は、このような不具合があることから、電柱の装柱状況に対応し、必要な空間に自由に枝棒を延設できるようにし、鳥類の飛来及び営巣を確実に防止できるようにした鳥害防止具が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Since the bird damage prevention device by the conventional technology has such a defect, it is possible to freely extend the branch rod in the required space in response to the situation of the utility pole, and to ensure the arrival and nesting of birds. A bird damage prevention device that can be prevented is disclosed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2005−110571号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-110571

図10は、従来技術による鳥害防止具の装柱状態を示す斜視図である。なお、本願の図10は、特許文献1の図9に相当している。 FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a pillar-mounted state of the bird damage prevention device according to the prior art. Note that FIG. 10 of the present application corresponds to FIG. 9 of Patent Document 1.

図10を参照すると、電柱Pは、その上部に一組の腕金A・Aを水平状態で固定している。ストラップStは、ピン碍子Piを介して、腕金Aに固定されている。一組の腕金A・Aの両側には、一組の耐張碍子Si・Siを配置している。一組の耐張碍子Si・Siは、揺動自在に互いに連結している。一方の耐張碍子Siは、ストラップStを介して、腕金Aに連結している。他方の耐張碍子Siは、引留クランプCiを揺動自在に連結している。 Referring to FIG. 10, the utility pole P has a set of arms A and A fixed to the upper portion thereof in a horizontal state. The strap St is fixed to the arm A via the pin insulator Pi. A set of strain insulators Si and Si are arranged on both sides of a set of arms A and A. A set of strain insulators Si and Si are swingably connected to each other. On the other hand, the strain insulator Si is connected to the arm A via the strap St. The other strain insulator Si is oscillatingly connected to the retention clamp Ci.

図10を参照すると、引留クランプCiは、絶縁カバーで覆われている。引留クランプCiは、その内部で架空配電線(以下、電線という)Wを挟持している。図10に示した引留め装柱は、電線Wを挟持する引留クランプCiに連結した耐張碍子Siを電柱Pに支持した腕金Aに取り付けて、電線Wを電柱Pに支持している。一対の引留クランプCi・Ciの間には、張力を要することなく電線Wを架設している。電柱Pを迂回する電線Wの部位は、例えば、縁線Weと呼ばれている。なお、特許文献1には、縁線Weを図示していないが、実態の多くは、縁線Weを配設している。 Referring to FIG. 10, the retention clamp Ci is covered with an insulating cover. The retention clamp Ci sandwiches an overhead distribution line (hereinafter referred to as an electric wire) W inside the retaining clamp Ci. In the retaining pole shown in FIG. 10, a strain insulator Si connected to a retaining clamp Ci that sandwiches the electric wire W is attached to an arm A that supports the electric pole P, and the electric wire W is supported by the electric pole P. An electric wire W is erected between the pair of retaining clamps Ci and Ci without requiring tension. The portion of the electric wire W that bypasses the utility pole P is called, for example, the edge line We. Although the edge line We is not shown in Patent Document 1, in most cases, the edge line We is arranged.

図10を参照すると、鳥害防止具9は、鉛直状態に配置された主軸部材91、主軸部材91の軸方向に連設された複数の分岐部材92、及び、分岐部材92から下り傾斜した状態で、基端部が分岐部材92に固定された枝棒93を備えている。 With reference to FIG. 10, the bird damage prevention tool 9 is in a state where the main shaft member 91 is arranged in a vertical state, a plurality of branch members 92 are connected in the axial direction of the main shaft member 91, and the branch member 92 is inclined downward. A branch rod 93 whose base end is fixed to the branch member 92 is provided.

図10を参照すると、腕金Aには、腕金取り付け金具Brを介して、鳥害防止具9を固定している。腕金取り付け金具Brの先端部側に設けた筒部に、主軸部材91の下端部を挿入することで、主軸部材91を鉛直状態に配置できる。又、複数の枝棒93を放射状に配置することで、鳥類の飛来及び営巣を防止できる。枝棒93は、下向きに傾斜した状態で支持されているので、巣作りのための針金などが運び込まれても、これが傾斜に沿って落下し、営巣を困難にできる。 With reference to FIG. 10, the bird damage prevention tool 9 is fixed to the arm A via the arm mounting bracket Br. The spindle member 91 can be arranged in a vertical state by inserting the lower end portion of the spindle member 91 into the tubular portion provided on the tip end side of the arm metal mounting bracket Br. Further, by arranging the plurality of branch rods 93 in a radial pattern, it is possible to prevent birds from flying and nesting. Since the branch rod 93 is supported in a state of being inclined downward, even if a wire for nesting is carried in, the branch rod 93 falls along the inclination, which makes nesting difficult.

図10を参照して、特許文献1による鳥害防止具9は、カッターを用いて、枝棒93を適当な長さに簡単に切断できるので、開閉器や変圧器などに接触しないように、かつ、電柱P上の営巣のおそれのある空間に複数の枝棒93を自由に延設できる、としている。 With reference to FIG. 10, the bird damage prevention tool 9 according to Patent Document 1 can easily cut the branch rod 93 to an appropriate length by using a cutter, so that the branch rod 93 does not come into contact with a switch, a transformer, or the like. In addition, a plurality of branch rods 93 can be freely extended in a space on the utility pole P where there is a risk of nesting.

特許文献1による鳥害防止具9は、腕金Aの上方から鳥害防止具9を降ろすことで、腕金取り付け金具Brに固定しているが、腕金Aの下方から鳥害防止具9を持ち上げるほうが作業性がよい。これは、傘状に骨組みした既存の防巣具も同様である。 The bird damage prevention device 9 according to Patent Document 1 is fixed to the arm metal mounting bracket Br by lowering the bird damage prevention device 9 from above the arm metal A, but the bird damage prevention device 9 is fixed from below the arm metal A. Workability is better to lift. This also applies to existing nest protection devices that are framed like an umbrella.

しかし、腕金の下方から鳥害防止具を持ち上げると、一組の縁線We・Weの間を通過必要があり、放射状に拡がった複数の枝棒が邪魔になって、一組の縁線We・Weの間を通過することが困難である、という問題がある。 However, when the bird damage prevention device is lifted from below the arm, it is necessary to pass between a set of edge lines We and We, and multiple branch rods that spread radially get in the way, and a set of edge lines. There is a problem that it is difficult to pass between We and We.

一組の縁線We・Weの間に、鳥害防止具を無理矢理に通過させようとすると、縁線Weを絶縁シートなどの防具で事前に覆う必要があるので、作業工程を増やすという問題がある。一組の縁線の間を容易に通過できる鳥害防止具が求められている。そして、以上のことが本発明の課題といってよい。 If you try to force a bird damage prevention device to pass between a set of edge lines We and We, you need to cover the edge line We with protective equipment such as an insulating sheet in advance, which causes a problem of increasing the work process. is there. There is a need for bird damage prevention equipment that can easily pass between a set of edges. The above can be said to be the subject of the present invention.

本発明は、このような課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、一組の縁線の間を容易に通過でき、一組の縁線の間を通過後は、鳥類が電柱上に巣作りすることを防止する鳥害防止具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and can easily pass between a set of edge lines, and after passing between a set of edge lines, birds nest on utility poles. The purpose is to provide bird damage prevention equipment to prevent this.

本発明者は、真直に延びる主軸部材、及び、主軸部材の軸方向に多段に配置し、主軸部材の外周から放射状に突出した複数の屈曲自在な枝棒を有する防止具本体と、主軸部材を先端部から導入自在に開口した規制穴を一対の挟持片の先端部側に有する腕金取り付け具で、鳥害防止具を構成し、一組の縁線の間に鳥害防止具を通過させるときは、複数の枝棒を規制穴に通過させて、複数の枝棒の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周を縮径し、複数の枝棒が規制穴を通過後は、複数の枝棒の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周が拡径することで、鳥害防止具を腕金に設置できると考え、これに基づいて、以下のような新たな鳥害防止具を発明するに至った。 The present inventor has a spindle member that extends straight, a preventive tool main body that is arranged in multiple stages in the axial direction of the spindle member, and has a plurality of flexible branch rods that protrude radially from the outer circumference of the spindle member, and a spindle member. A metal fitting that has a regulating hole that opens freely from the tip on the tip side of a pair of holding pieces to form a bird damage prevention device, and allows the bird damage prevention device to pass between a set of edge lines. When, multiple branch rods are passed through the regulation hole to reduce the diameter of the virtual circumference connecting the tip edges of the multiple branch rods, and after the multiple branch rods pass through the regulation hole, the multiple branch rods It was thought that the bird damage prevention device could be installed on the arm by expanding the diameter of the virtual circumference connecting the tip edges, and based on this, the following new bird damage prevention device was invented.

(1)本発明による鳥害防止具は、真直に延びる主軸部材、及び、前記主軸部材の軸方向に一定の間隔を設けて多段に配置し、前記主軸部材の外周から先端部側が下り傾斜した状態で放射状に突出した複数の屈曲自在な枝棒を有する防止具本体と、略平行に配置した一対の挟持片、及び、一対の前記挟持片の基端部同士を連結した連結片を有し、一対の前記挟持片の先端部側から腕金を内部に導入して保持する腕金取り付け具と、を備え、前記腕金取り付け具は、複数の前記枝棒の基端部側を含む前記主軸部材を先端部から導入自在に開口した規制穴を一対の前記挟持片の先端部側に有し、複数の前記枝棒が前記規制穴を通過中は、複数の前記枝棒の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周を縮径し、複数の前記枝棒が前記規制穴を通過後は、複数の前記枝棒の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周を拡径する。 (1) The bird damage prevention tool according to the present invention is arranged in multiple stages with a spindle member extending straight and a certain interval in the axial direction of the spindle member, and the tip end side is inclined downward from the outer circumference of the spindle member. It has a preventive device main body having a plurality of flexible branch rods protruding radially in a state, a pair of holding pieces arranged substantially in parallel, and a connecting piece connecting the base ends of the pair of holding pieces. A pair of arm metal attachments for introducing and holding the arm metal from the tip end side of the holding piece, and the arm metal attachment tool includes the base end side of the plurality of branch rods. A regulation hole in which the spindle member is freely opened from the tip portion is provided on the tip end side of the pair of holding pieces, and while the plurality of branch rods pass through the regulation hole, the tip edges of the plurality of branch rods are held. The diameter of the virtual circumference to be connected is reduced, and after the plurality of branch rods have passed through the regulation hole, the diameter of the virtual circumference connecting the tip edges of the plurality of branch rods is expanded.

(2)前記防止具本体は、前記主軸部材の基端部側に配置し、上部側の前記挟持片に開口した前記規制穴を通過後に、仮想の円周を拡径して前記主軸部材の戻りを阻止する複数の逆止め棒と、前記主軸部材の基端部側に着脱自在に固定し、複数の前記逆止め棒と協働して、前記主軸部材を起立した状態で前記腕金取り付け具に保持する締結具と、を更に備えていることが好ましい。 (2) The preventive tool main body is arranged on the base end side of the spindle member, and after passing through the regulation hole opened in the holding piece on the upper side, the diameter of the virtual circumference is expanded to increase the diameter of the spindle member. A plurality of reverse stop rods that prevent the return are detachably fixed to the base end side of the spindle member, and the arm metal is attached in an upright state in cooperation with the plurality of reverse stop rods. It is preferable to further include a fastener to be held by the tool.

(3)前記腕金取り付け具は、前記挟持片の外面から内部に傾斜した状態で配置され、前記腕金からの脱落を阻止する一つ以上のランスを前記挟持片に備えていることが好ましい。 (3) It is preferable that the arm fitting is arranged so as to be inclined inward from the outer surface of the holding piece, and the holding piece is provided with one or more lances for preventing the holding piece from falling off. ..

(4)前記腕金取り付け具は、間接活線工事用の絶縁操作棒で把持できる把持部を更に有し、前記把持部は、基端縁を下部側の前記挟持片の底部に回動自在に連結した可動把持板からなることが好ましい。 (4) The arm metal fitting further has a grip portion that can be gripped by an insulating operation rod for indirect live-line work, and the grip portion can rotate the base end edge to the bottom portion of the holding piece on the lower side. It is preferably composed of a movable grip plate connected to.

(5)前記可動把持板は、前記主軸部材の基端部を導入でき、前記主軸部材の基端部に螺合したナット部材の脱落を防止するナット脱落防止用の長穴を中央部に開口していることが好ましい。 (5) The movable grip plate can introduce the base end portion of the spindle member, and opens a long hole in the center portion for preventing the nut member screwed into the base end portion of the spindle member from falling off. It is preferable to do so.

本発明による鳥害防止具は、真直に延びる主軸部材の軸方向に多段に配置し、主軸部材の外周から放射状に突出した複数の屈曲自在な枝棒を有する防止具本体と、主軸部材を先端部から導入自在に開口した規制穴を一対の挟持片の先端部側に有する腕金取り付け具と、を備え、一組の縁線の間に鳥害防止具を通過させるときは、複数の枝棒を規制穴に通過させて、複数の枝棒の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周を縮径し、複数の枝棒が規制穴を通過後は、複数の枝棒の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周が拡径することで、鳥害防止具を腕金に容易に設置できる。 The bird damage prevention tool according to the present invention is arranged in multiple stages in the axial direction of the spindle member extending straight, and has a prevention tool main body having a plurality of flexible branch rods radially protruding from the outer circumference of the spindle member, and the spindle member at the tip. It is equipped with an arm fitting that has a regulation hole that is freely open from the part on the tip side of the pair of holding pieces, and when passing the bird damage prevention device between a set of edge lines, a plurality of branches Pass the rod through the regulation hole to reduce the diameter of the virtual circumference connecting the tip edges of multiple branch rods, and after multiple branch rods pass through the regulation hole, the virtual connection of the tip edges of multiple branch rods By expanding the circumference, the bird damage prevention device can be easily installed on the arm.

本発明の一実施形態による鳥害防止具の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the bird damage prevention tool by one Embodiment of this invention. 前記実施形態による鳥害防止具に備わる防止具本体を拡大した斜視図である。It is an enlarged perspective view of the prevention tool main body provided in the bird damage prevention tool by the said embodiment. 前記実施形態による鳥害防止具に備わる腕金取り付け具の構成を示す図であり、図3(A)は、腕金取り付け具の右側面図、図3(B)は、図3(A)の平面図、図3(C)は、図3(A)の背面図、図3(D)は、図3(A)の下面図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the arm metal fitting provided with the bird damage prevention tool by the said embodiment, FIG. 3 (A) is the right side view of the arm metal attachment, and FIG. 3 (B) is FIG. 3 (A). 3 (C) is a rear view of FIG. 3 (A), and FIG. 3 (D) is a bottom view of FIG. 3 (A). 前記実施形態による鳥害防止具の構成を示す右側面図であり、鳥害防止具を腕金に装柱した状態図である。It is a right side view which shows the structure of the bird damage prevention tool by the said embodiment, and is the state figure which put the bird damage prevention tool on the arm. 前記実施形態による鳥害防止具に備わる腕金取り付け具の使用状態を示す図であり、腕金取り付け具を腕金に装着する前の状態図である。It is a figure which shows the use state of the arm metal attachment provided with the bird damage prevention tool by the said embodiment, and is the state diagram before the arm metal attachment is attached to the arm metal. 前記実施形態による鳥害防止具に備わる腕金取り付け具の使用状態を示す図であり、腕金取り付け具を腕金の端部に装着した状態図である。It is a figure which shows the use state of the arm metal attachment provided with the bird damage prevention tool by the said embodiment, and is the state figure which attached the arm metal attachment to the end portion of the arm metal. 前記実施形態による鳥害防止具の使用状態を示す図であり、腕金取り付け具の下方から防止具本体を規制穴に挿入する前の状態図である。It is a figure which shows the use state of the bird damage prevention tool by the said embodiment, and is the state figure before inserting the prevention tool main body into the regulation hole from the lower part of the arm metal attachment. 本発明による鳥害防止具を操作するための絶縁操作棒の構成を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the structure of the insulation operation rod for operating the bird damage prevention tool by this invention. 図8の要部を拡大した正面図である。It is an enlarged front view of the main part of FIG. 従来技術による鳥害防止具の装柱状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the pillar state of the bird damage prevention tool by the prior art.

以下、図面を参照して本発明を実施するための形態を説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本発明による腕金用鳥害防止具の構成を説明する前に、本発明による鳥害防止具を操作するための絶縁操作棒の構成を説明する。 Before explaining the configuration of the bird damage prevention tool for the arm according to the present invention, the configuration of the insulating operation rod for operating the bird damage prevention tool according to the present invention will be described.

(絶縁操作棒の構成)
図8又は図9を参照すると、絶縁操作棒5は、長尺の操作棒51と工具部52で構成している。又、絶縁操作棒5は、作動棒53を備えている。工具部52は、操作棒51の先端部に取り付けている。
(Structure of insulation operating rod)
With reference to FIG. 8 or 9, the insulating operation rod 5 is composed of a long operation rod 51 and a tool portion 52. Further, the insulating operation rod 5 includes an operating rod 53. The tool portion 52 is attached to the tip end portion of the operation rod 51.

図8又は図9を参照すると、工具部52は、開閉する一対の湾曲した把持腕5a・5bで構成している。そして、一方の把持腕5aは、基端部が固定された固定腕であり、他方の把持腕5bは、一方の把持腕5aの基端部に設けた回動軸5cを中心に回動する可動腕となっている。 With reference to FIG. 8 or 9, the tool portion 52 is composed of a pair of curved gripping arms 5a and 5b that open and close. Then, one gripping arm 5a is a fixed arm having a fixed base end portion, and the other gripping arm 5b rotates about a rotation shaft 5c provided at the base end portion of one gripping arm 5a. It is a movable arm.

図8を参照すると、作動棒53は、操作棒51に沿って保持されている。作動棒53の先端部は、他方の把持腕5bに回動自在に連結している。そして、作動棒53の基端部に設けた操作レバー54を操作すると、一方の把持腕5aに対して、他方の把持腕5bを開閉できる。絶縁操作棒5は、操作棒51及び作動棒53の中間部が絶縁性を有するプラスチックパイプなどで構成され、間接活線工法に好適なように、絶縁性を確保している。 Referring to FIG. 8, the operating rod 53 is held along the operating rod 51. The tip of the operating rod 53 is rotatably connected to the other gripping arm 5b. Then, by operating the operation lever 54 provided at the base end portion of the operating rod 53, the other gripping arm 5b can be opened and closed with respect to one gripping arm 5a. The insulating operating rod 5 is made of a plastic pipe or the like in which the intermediate portion between the operating rod 51 and the operating rod 53 has an insulating property, and the insulating property is ensured so as to be suitable for the indirect live wire construction method.

図8を参照して、操作レバー54を握って、操作レバー54を操作棒51に近づけると、一方の把持腕5aに対して、他方の把持腕5bを閉じることができる。操作レバー54を解放すると、操作レバー54に連結したばね(図示せず)の力で、一方の把持腕5aに対して、他方の把持腕5bを開くことができる。図8又は図9は、一方の把持腕5aに対して、他方の把持腕5bが最大に開いた状態を示している。 With reference to FIG. 8, when the operation lever 54 is grasped and the operation lever 54 is brought close to the operation rod 51, the other gripping arm 5b can be closed with respect to one gripping arm 5a. When the operating lever 54 is released, the force of the spring (not shown) connected to the operating lever 54 can open the other gripping arm 5b with respect to one gripping arm 5a. FIG. 8 or 9 shows a state in which the other gripping arm 5b is opened to the maximum with respect to one gripping arm 5a.

図8又は図9を参照して、一方の把持腕5aは、先細り状の把持爪51aを突出している。把持爪51aは、把持面50aを形成している。把持面50aは、回動軸5cの回転中心から遠心方向に沿って略平行に形成されている。同様に、他方の把持腕5bは、先細り状の把持爪51bを突出している。把持爪51bは、把持面50bを形成している。把持面50bは、把持面50aと所定の開角を設けて配置されている。図8又は図9を参照して、操作レバー54を握ると、把持面50bを把持面50aに近づけることができる。 With reference to FIG. 8 or 9, one gripping arm 5a projects a tapered gripping claw 51a. The gripping claw 51a forms a gripping surface 50a. The gripping surface 50a is formed substantially parallel to the rotation center of the rotation shaft 5c along the centrifugal direction. Similarly, the other gripping arm 5b projects a tapered gripping claw 51b. The gripping claw 51b forms a gripping surface 50b. The gripping surface 50b is arranged so as to have a predetermined opening angle with the gripping surface 50a. By gripping the operating lever 54 with reference to FIG. 8 or 9, the gripping surface 50b can be brought closer to the gripping surface 50a.

図8又は図9に示した絶縁操作棒5は、高所に配置された高圧配電線などを一対の把持爪51a・51bで把持できる、いわゆる「絶縁ヤットコ」になっている。 The insulating operation rod 5 shown in FIG. 8 or 9 is a so-called “insulated yatko” capable of gripping a high-voltage distribution line or the like arranged at a high place with a pair of gripping claws 51a and 51b.

[鳥害防止具の構成]
(全体構成)
次に、本発明の一実施形態による鳥害防止具の構成を説明する。図1から図4を参照すると、本発明の一実施形態による鳥害防止具10は、腕金Aに取り付けることができる。腕金Aは、略水平状態で電柱Pに装架されている(図10参照)。
[Structure of bird damage prevention equipment]
(overall structure)
Next, the configuration of the bird damage prevention device according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described. With reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, the bird damage prevention device 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention can be attached to the arm A. The arm A is mounted on the utility pole P in a substantially horizontal state (see FIG. 10).

図1から図4を参照すると、鳥害防止具10は、防止具本体1と腕金取り付け具2を備えている。防止具本体1は、真直に延びる主軸部材11と複数の屈曲自在な枝棒12を備えている。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, the bird damage preventive device 10 includes a preventive device main body 1 and an arm bracket attachment 2. The preventive tool main body 1 includes a spindle member 11 that extends straight and a plurality of flexible branch rods 12.

図1又は図2及び図4を参照すると、複数の枝棒12は、主軸部材11の先端部側から基端部側に向けて、主軸部材11の軸方向に一定の間隔を設けて、多段に配置している。これらの枝棒12は、主軸部材11の外周から放射状に突出している。又、これらの枝棒12は、先端部側が下り傾斜した状態で主軸部材11の外周から突出している。 With reference to FIG. 1 or FIGS. 2 and 4, the plurality of branch rods 12 are provided in multiple stages in the axial direction of the spindle member 11 from the tip end side to the base end portion side of the spindle member 11. It is placed in. These branch rods 12 project radially from the outer circumference of the spindle member 11. Further, these branch rods 12 project from the outer periphery of the spindle member 11 in a state where the tip end side is inclined downward.

図1又は図3及び図4を参照すると、腕金取り付け具2は、一対の挟持片2t・2uと連結片2cを有している。一対の挟持片2t・2uは、略平行に配置している。連結片2cは、一対の挟持片2t・2uの基端部同士を連結している。腕金取り付け具2は、一対の挟持片2t・2uの先端部側から腕金Aを内部に導入して保持できる。 With reference to FIG. 1 or FIGS. 3 and 4, the arm attachment 2 has a pair of holding pieces 2t and 2u and a connecting piece 2c. The pair of holding pieces 2t and 2u are arranged substantially in parallel. The connecting piece 2c connects the base ends of the pair of holding pieces 2t and 2u. The arm metal attachment 2 can hold the arm metal A by introducing the arm metal A from the tip side of the pair of holding pieces 2t / 2u.

図1又は図3及び図4を参照すると、腕金取り付け具2は、規制穴2hを一対の挟持片2t・2uの先端部側に開口している(図3参照)。これらの規制穴2hには、複数の枝棒12の基端部側を含む主軸部材11を先端部から導入できる(図7参照)。 Referring to FIG. 1 or FIGS. 3 and 4, the arm fitting 2 has a regulation hole 2h opened on the tip end side of the pair of holding pieces 2t and 2u (see FIG. 3). A spindle member 11 including the base end side of a plurality of branch rods 12 can be introduced into these regulation holes 2h from the tip end portion (see FIG. 7).

図7を参照して、複数の枝棒12が規制穴2hを通過中は、複数の枝棒12の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周Cvを縮径できる。図1又は図4を参照して、複数の枝棒12が規制穴2hを通過後は(図7参照)、複数の枝棒12の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周Cvを拡径できる。 With reference to FIG. 7, while the plurality of branch rods 12 pass through the regulation hole 2h, the diameter of the virtual circumferential Cv connecting the tip edges of the plurality of branch rods 12 can be reduced. With reference to FIG. 1 or FIG. 4, after the plurality of branch rods 12 have passed through the regulation hole 2h (see FIG. 7), the diameter of the virtual circumferential Cv connecting the tip edges of the plurality of branch rods 12 can be expanded.

実施形態による鳥害防止具10は、一組の縁線We・Weの間に鳥害防止具10を通過させるときは(図10参照)、複数の枝棒12を規制穴2hに通過させて、複数の枝棒12の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周Cvを縮径し、複数の枝棒12が規制穴2hを通過後は、複数の枝棒12の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周Cvが拡径することで、鳥害防止具10を腕金Aに容易に設置できる。 In the bird damage prevention device 10 according to the embodiment, when the bird damage prevention device 10 is passed between a set of edge lines We and We (see FIG. 10), a plurality of branch rods 12 are passed through the regulation hole 2h. , The virtual circumference Cv connecting the tip edges of the plurality of branch bars 12 is reduced in diameter, and after the plurality of branch bars 12 pass through the regulation hole 2h, the virtual circumference Cv connecting the tip edges of the plurality of branch bars 12 is connected. By increasing the diameter, the bird damage prevention tool 10 can be easily installed on the arm A.

(防止具本体の構成)
次に、実施形態による防止具本体1の構成を説明する。図1又は図2及び図4を参照すると、防止具本体1は、半球状のキャップ部材13、屈曲自在な複数の逆止め棒14、及び、締結具であるナット部材15を更に備えている。
(Structure of preventive device body)
Next, the configuration of the preventive device main body 1 according to the embodiment will be described. Referring to FIG. 1 or FIGS. 2 and 4, the preventive tool body 1 further includes a hemispherical cap member 13, a plurality of bendable check rods 14, and a nut member 15 which is a fastener.

(キャップ部材の構成)
図1又は図2及び図4を参照すると、キャップ部材13は、主軸部材11の先端面に着脱自在に固定できる。図2を参照すると、キャップ部材13は、雄ねじ部13mを底部から突出している。一方、図2を参照すると、主軸部材11は、雄ねじ部13mと螺合する雌ねじ部11fを先端面に螺設している。
(Structure of cap member)
With reference to FIG. 1 or FIGS. 2 and 4, the cap member 13 can be detachably fixed to the tip surface of the spindle member 11. Referring to FIG. 2, the cap member 13 has a male screw portion 13 m protruding from the bottom portion. On the other hand, referring to FIG. 2, the spindle member 11 has a female threaded portion 11f screwed with the male threaded portion 13 m screwed on the tip surface.

図1又は図4を参照すると、キャップ部材13の外径は、複数の枝棒12の基端部側を含む主軸部材11の外径より僅かに大きく形成している。キャップ部材13を主軸部材11の先端に固定することで、主軸部材11をその先端部から容易に導入できる(図7参照)。 With reference to FIG. 1 or FIG. 4, the outer diameter of the cap member 13 is formed to be slightly larger than the outer diameter of the spindle member 11 including the base end side of the plurality of branch rods 12. By fixing the cap member 13 to the tip of the spindle member 11, the spindle member 11 can be easily introduced from the tip (see FIG. 7).

(主軸部材の構成)
図1又は図2及び図4を参照すると、主軸部材11は、絶縁性を有する合成樹脂からなることが好ましい。絶縁性を有する合成樹脂を成形して、円柱状の主軸部材11を得ることができる。
(Structure of spindle member)
With reference to FIG. 1 or FIGS. 2 and 4, the spindle member 11 is preferably made of an insulating synthetic resin. A cylindrical spindle member 11 can be obtained by molding a synthetic resin having an insulating property.

図2を参照すると、主軸部材11は、外周から円弧状に穿設した八つの溝11dを形成している。これらの溝11dは、主軸部材11の先端縁から基端部側に至り、穿設されている。これらの溝11dには、接着などの接合手段を用いて、枝棒12の基端部を固定している。 Referring to FIG. 2, the spindle member 11 forms eight grooves 11d formed in an arc shape from the outer circumference. These grooves 11d extend from the tip edge of the spindle member 11 to the proximal end side and are bored. The base end portion of the branch rod 12 is fixed to these grooves 11d by using a joining means such as adhesion.

(枝棒の構成)
図1又は図2及び図4を参照すると、枝棒12は、絶縁性を有する合成樹脂からなることが好ましい。絶縁性を有する合成樹脂を成形して、屈曲した枝棒12を得ることができる。
(Structure of branch bar)
With reference to FIG. 1 or FIGS. 2 and 4, the branch bar 12 is preferably made of an insulating synthetic resin. A bent branch bar 12 can be obtained by molding a synthetic resin having an insulating property.

図1又は図2及び図4を参照すると、複数の枝棒12は、それらの先端部が十字状に延びている。実施の形態では、複数の枝棒12は、主軸部材11の軸方向に、三段に配置している。複数の枝棒12は、平面視では、上段の複数の枝棒12と中段の複数の枝棒12とは、略45度、変位している。中段の複数の枝棒12と下段の複数の枝棒12とは、平面視では、同じに配置されている。つまり、複数の枝棒12は、平面視では、八等分された状態で配置されている。 Referring to FIG. 1 or FIGS. 2 and 4, the plurality of branch rods 12 have their tips extending in a cross shape. In the embodiment, the plurality of branch rods 12 are arranged in three stages in the axial direction of the spindle member 11. In a plan view, the plurality of branch bars 12 are displaced by approximately 45 degrees from the plurality of branch bars 12 in the upper row and the plurality of branch bars 12 in the middle row. The plurality of branch bars 12 in the middle row and the plurality of branch bars 12 in the lower row are arranged in the same manner in a plan view. That is, the plurality of branch bars 12 are arranged in a state of being divided into eight equal parts in a plan view.

(逆止め棒の構成)
図1又は図2及び図4を参照すると、複数の逆止め棒14は、それらの基端部側が溝11dに嵌合した状態で、それらの基端部側が主軸部材11に固定されている。複数の逆止め棒14は、主軸部材11の外周から放射状に突出している。又、これらの逆止め棒14は、先端部側が下り傾斜した状態で主軸部材11の外周から突出している。
(Structure of reverse stop bar)
With reference to FIG. 1 or FIGS. 2 and 4, the plurality of reverse stop rods 14 are fixed to the spindle member 11 with their proximal end sides fitted in the groove 11d. The plurality of reverse stop rods 14 project radially from the outer circumference of the spindle member 11. Further, these reverse stop rods 14 project from the outer periphery of the spindle member 11 in a state where the tip end side is inclined downward.

図7を参照して、主軸部材11をその先端部から規制穴2hに導入し、複数の逆止め棒14が規制穴2hを通過後は、複数の逆止め棒14が弾性復帰して、複数の逆止め棒14の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周を拡径できる。そして、複数の逆止め棒14は、規制穴2hの周縁に当接して、主軸部材11の戻りを阻止できる(図1又は図4参照)。 With reference to FIG. 7, the spindle member 11 is introduced into the regulation hole 2h from the tip thereof, and after the plurality of reverse stop rods 14 have passed through the regulation hole 2h, the plurality of reverse stop rods 14 are elastically restored to a plurality. The diameter of the virtual circumference connecting the tip edges of the reverse stop rod 14 can be increased. Then, the plurality of reverse stop rods 14 can abut on the peripheral edge of the regulation hole 2h to prevent the spindle member 11 from returning (see FIG. 1 or FIG. 4).

(ナット部材の構成)
図2又は図4を参照すると、ナット部材15は、主軸部材11の基端部側に着脱自在に固定できる。主軸部材11は、雄ねじ部11mを基端部側に形成している。ナット部材15は、主軸部材11の所定の位置で停止できるように、雄ねじ部11mと締結している。
(Structure of nut member)
With reference to FIG. 2 or FIG. 4, the nut member 15 can be detachably fixed to the proximal end side of the spindle member 11. The spindle member 11 has a male screw portion 11 m formed on the proximal end side. The nut member 15 is fastened to the male screw portion 11 m so that the nut member 15 can be stopped at a predetermined position of the spindle member 11.

図7を参照して、主軸部材11をその先端部から規制穴2hに導入すると、ナット部材15は、下部側の挟持片2uに底面側から当接できる。そして、ナット部材15は、複数の逆止め棒14と協働して、主軸部材11を起立した状態で、腕金取り付け具2に保持できる(図1又は図4参照)。 When the spindle member 11 is introduced into the regulation hole 2h from the tip end portion thereof with reference to FIG. 7, the nut member 15 can come into contact with the holding piece 2u on the lower side from the bottom surface side. Then, the nut member 15 can be held by the arm fitting 2 in an upright state in cooperation with the plurality of reverse stopper rods 14 (see FIG. 1 or FIG. 4).

(腕金取り付け具の構成)
次に、実施形態による腕金取り付け具2の構成を説明する。図1又は図3及び図4を参照すると、腕金取り付け具2は、一対一組のランス2r・2rを一対の挟持片2t・2uに備えている。
(Structure of arm attachment)
Next, the configuration of the arm fitting 2 according to the embodiment will be described. Referring to FIG. 1 or FIGS. 3 and 4, the arm attachment 2 includes a pair of lances 2r and 2r on a pair of holding pieces 2t and 2u.

(ランスの構成)
図3を参照すると、一方のランス2r・2rは、上部側の挟持片2tの外面から腕金取り付け具2の内部に傾斜した状態で配置されている。他方のランス2r・2rは、下部側の挟持片2uの外面から腕金取り付け具2の内部に傾斜した状態で配置されている。
(Lance composition)
Referring to FIG. 3, one of the lances 2r and 2r is arranged so as to be inclined from the outer surface of the holding piece 2t on the upper side to the inside of the arm fitting 2. The other lances 2r and 2r are arranged in an inclined state from the outer surface of the holding piece 2u on the lower side to the inside of the arm fitting 2.

図5から図6を参照して、腕金取り付け具2の開口側から、腕金Aを腕金取り付け具2の内部に相対的に導入すると、対向する一対のランス2r・2rを互い拡げることができる。そして、連結片2cの内壁に腕金Aが当接した状態では、一対一組のランス2r・2rが弾性復帰して、一対一組のランス2r・2rの先端縁を腕金Aに対向できる。これにより、一対一組のランス2r・2rは、腕金Aからの脱落を阻止できる。 With reference to FIGS. 5 to 6, when the arm A is relatively introduced into the arm fitting 2 from the opening side of the arm fitting 2, the pair of lances 2r and 2r facing each other are expanded to each other. Can be done. Then, when the arm metal A is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting piece 2c, the one-to-one pair of lances 2r and 2r elastically recovers, and the tip edge of the one-to-one pair of lances 2r and 2r can face the arm metal A. .. As a result, the one-to-one pair of lances 2r and 2r can be prevented from falling off from the arm A.

(把持部の構成)
図1又は図3及び図4を参照すると、腕金取り付け具2は、下部側の挟持片2uの底部から突出した把持部21を有している。把持部21は、間接活線工事用の絶縁操作棒5の工具部52に設けた一対の把持腕5a・5bで把持できる(図8又は図9参照)。把持部21は、基端縁をヒンジ21hで下部側の挟持片2uに回動自在に連結した可動把持板からなっている。
(Structure of grip part)
Referring to FIG. 1 or FIGS. 3 and 4, the arm attachment 2 has a grip portion 21 protruding from the bottom of the lower holding piece 2u. The grip portion 21 can be gripped by a pair of gripping arms 5a and 5b provided on the tool portion 52 of the insulating operation rod 5 for indirect live-line work (see FIGS. 8 or 9). The grip portion 21 is composed of a movable grip plate in which the base end edge is rotatably connected to the holding piece 2u on the lower side by a hinge 21h.

図3(C)を参照すると、把持部21は、長穴211を中央部に開口している。図4を参照して、把持部21を時計方向に回動すると、長穴211には、主軸部材11の雄ねじ部11mを先端部から導入できる(図1参照)。なお、ヒンジ21hは、把持部21の姿勢が維持できるように、緊締されている。 Referring to FIG. 3C, the grip portion 21 has an elongated hole 211 opened in the central portion. When the grip portion 21 is rotated clockwise with reference to FIG. 4, the male screw portion 11 m of the spindle member 11 can be introduced into the elongated hole 211 from the tip portion (see FIG. 1). The hinge 21h is tightened so that the posture of the grip portion 21 can be maintained.

図1又は図3及び図4を参照すると、把持部21は、主軸部材11の雄ねじ部11mに係合できる長穴211を開口しているので、既存のナット脱落防止用キャップ(図示せず)を用いることなく、ナット部材15の脱落を防止できる。 With reference to FIG. 1 or FIGS. 3 and 4, the grip portion 21 has an elongated hole 211 that can be engaged with the male screw portion 11 m of the spindle member 11, and thus has an existing nut fall-off prevention cap (not shown). Can be prevented from falling off of the nut member 15 without using.

[鳥害防止具の作用]
次に、実施形態による鳥害防止具10の操作手順を説明しながら、鳥害防止具10の作用及び効果を説明する。
[Action of bird damage prevention equipment]
Next, the action and effect of the bird damage prevention tool 10 will be described while explaining the operation procedure of the bird damage prevention tool 10 according to the embodiment.

最初に、図5を参照して、一対の把持腕5a・5b(図8又は図9参照)で把持部21を把持し、腕金取り付け具2の開口側と腕金Aの一方の側面を対向配置する。次に、一対の把持腕5a・5bで把持部21を把持した状態で、腕金取り付け具2を腕金Aに向かって移動する。図6に示した状態では、腕金取り付け具2の開口側に、腕金Aが相対的に導入されている。 First, with reference to FIG. 5, the grip portion 21 is gripped by a pair of gripping arms 5a and 5b (see FIG. 8 or 9), and the opening side of the arm fitting 2 and one side surface of the arm A are held. Place them facing each other. Next, with the grip portion 21 gripped by the pair of gripping arms 5a and 5b, the arm metal attachment 2 is moved toward the arm metal A. In the state shown in FIG. 6, the arm metal A is relatively introduced on the opening side of the arm metal fitting 2.

次に、図6に示した状態から、腕金Aに対して、腕金取り付け具2を左側に移動することで、腕金Aを腕金取り付け具2の奥部に相対的に移動できる(図7参照)。図7に示した状態では、一対一組のランス2r・2rが腕金Aからの脱落を阻止している。 Next, from the state shown in FIG. 6, by moving the arm metal attachment 2 to the left side with respect to the arm metal A, the arm metal A can be relatively moved to the inner part of the arm metal attachment 2 ( (See FIG. 7). In the state shown in FIG. 7, a pair of lances 2r and 2r prevent the lances 2r and 2r from falling off from the arm A.

次に、図7を参照して、一対の把持腕5a・5b(図8又は図9参照)で主軸部材11の基端部を把持し、複数の枝棒12の基端部側を含む主軸部材11を先端部から規制穴2hに導入する。この場合、一対の把持腕5a・5b(図8又は図9参照)を用いて、把持部21を反時計方向に回動して、退避させておくことが好ましい(図7参照)。 Next, with reference to FIG. 7, the base end portion of the spindle member 11 is gripped by a pair of gripping arms 5a and 5b (see FIG. 8 or FIG. 9), and the spindle shaft including the proximal end portion side of the plurality of branch rods 12 The member 11 is introduced into the regulation hole 2h from the tip end portion. In this case, it is preferable to use a pair of gripping arms 5a and 5b (see FIG. 8 or 9) to rotate the gripping portion 21 counterclockwise and retract it (see FIG. 7).

次に、図1又は図4を参照して、複数の逆止め棒14が規制穴2hの周縁に当接して、主軸部材11の戻りを阻止すると共に、ナット部材15が挟持片2uの底面側から当接することで、複数の逆止め棒14と協働して、主軸部材11を起立した状態で、腕金取り付け具2に保持できる(図1又は図4参照)。 Next, referring to FIG. 1 or FIG. 4, a plurality of check rods 14 abut on the peripheral edge of the regulation hole 2h to prevent the spindle member 11 from returning, and the nut member 15 is on the bottom surface side of the holding piece 2u. The spindle member 11 can be held by the arm fitting 2 in an upright state in cooperation with the plurality of reverse stopper rods 14 (see FIG. 1 or FIG. 4).

次に、図4を参照して、一対の把持腕5a・5b(図8又は図9参照)を用いて、把持部21を時計方向に回動することで、主軸部材11の雄ねじ部11mに長穴211を係合することで(図1参照)、ナット部材15の脱落を防止できる。そして、一連の操作手順を終了する。 Next, referring to FIG. 4, the grip portion 21 is rotated clockwise by using the pair of gripping arms 5a and 5b (see FIG. 8 or 9), so that the male screw portion 11 m of the spindle member 11 is formed. By engaging the elongated hole 211 (see FIG. 1), the nut member 15 can be prevented from falling off. Then, a series of operation procedures is completed.

実施形態による鳥害防止具10は、一組の縁線We・Weの間に鳥害防止具10を通過させるときは(図10参照)、複数の枝棒12を規制穴2hに通過させて、複数の枝棒12の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周Cvを縮径し、複数の枝棒12が規制穴2hを通過後は、複数の枝棒12の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周Cvが拡径することで、鳥害防止具10を腕金Aに容易に設置できる。 In the bird damage prevention device 10 according to the embodiment, when the bird damage prevention device 10 is passed between a set of edge lines We and We (see FIG. 10), a plurality of branch rods 12 are passed through the regulation hole 2h. , The virtual circumference Cv connecting the tip edges of the plurality of branch bars 12 is reduced in diameter, and after the plurality of branch bars 12 pass through the regulation hole 2h, the virtual circumference Cv connecting the tip edges of the plurality of branch bars 12 is connected. By increasing the diameter, the bird damage prevention tool 10 can be easily installed on the arm A.

実施形態による鳥害防止具10は、挟持片2t・2uに開口した規制穴2hを通過後に、仮想の円周を拡径して主軸部材11の戻りを阻止する複数の逆止め棒14と、複数の逆止め棒14と協働して、挟持片2uに当接するナット部材15と、を備えているので、主軸部材11を起立した状態で腕金取り付け具2に容易に保持できる。 The bird damage prevention device 10 according to the embodiment includes a plurality of reverse stop rods 14 that prevent the spindle member 11 from returning by expanding the diameter of the virtual circumference after passing through the regulation hole 2h opened in the holding pieces 2t and 2u. Since the nut member 15 that comes into contact with the holding piece 2u in cooperation with the plurality of check rods 14, the spindle member 11 can be easily held by the arm fitting 2 in an upright state.

実施形態による腕金取り付け具2は、挟持片2t・2uの外面から内部に傾斜した状態で配置され、腕金Aからの脱落を阻止する複数のランス2rを挟持片2t・2uに備えているので、腕金Aからの脱落を阻止できる。 The arm fitting 2 according to the embodiment is arranged so as to be inclined inward from the outer surface of the holding piece 2t / 2u, and the holding piece 2t / 2u is provided with a plurality of lances 2r for preventing the holding piece 2t / 2u from falling off. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the arm from falling out of the arm A.

実施形態による把持部21は、腕金取り付け具2の下部から突出しているので、絶縁操作棒5で下方からアプローチし易いという効果がある。 Since the grip portion 21 according to the embodiment protrudes from the lower part of the arm fitting 2, there is an effect that it is easy to approach from below with the insulating operation rod 5.

又、把持部21は、主軸部材11の雄ねじ部11mに係合できる長穴211を開口しているので、既存のナット脱落防止用キャップ(図示せず)を用いることなく、ナット部材15の脱落を防止できる。 Further, since the grip portion 21 has an elongated hole 211 that can be engaged with the male screw portion 11 m of the spindle member 11, the nut member 15 falls off without using an existing nut fall-off prevention cap (not shown). Can be prevented.

本発明による鳥害防止具は、以下の効果が期待できる。
(1)間接活線工事用の絶縁操作棒を用いて、傘形の鳥害防止具を腕金に容易に取り付けることができる。
(2)鳥害防止器を取付ける時の作業箇所が高圧線よりも高い位置にいくことがない。
(3)高所作業車のバケットでの作業位置を低くすることができる。
(4)作業者が不用意に高圧線に触れて感電する心配がなくなる。
The bird damage prevention device according to the present invention can be expected to have the following effects.
(1) An umbrella-shaped bird damage prevention device can be easily attached to the arm by using an insulating operation rod for indirect live-line construction.
(2) The work location when installing the bird damage preventer does not go higher than the high-voltage line.
(3) The working position of the aerial work platform in the bucket can be lowered.
(4) There is no need for the operator to carelessly touch the high-voltage line and get an electric shock.

1 防止具本体
2 腕金取り付け具
2c 連結片
2h 規制穴
2t・2u 一対の挟持片
10 鳥害防止具
11 主軸部材
12 複数の枝棒
A 腕金
Cv 仮想の円周
1 Preventive tool body 2 Arm metal fittings 2c Connecting piece 2h Control hole 2t / 2u Pair of holding pieces 10 Bird damage prevention device 11 Main shaft member 12 Multiple branch rods A Arm metal Cv Virtual circumference

Claims (5)

真直に延びる主軸部材、及び、前記主軸部材の軸方向に一定の間隔を設けて多段に配置し、前記主軸部材の外周から先端部側が下り傾斜した状態で放射状に突出した複数の屈曲自在な枝棒を有する防止具本体と、
略平行に配置した一対の挟持片、及び、一対の前記挟持片の基端部同士を連結した連結片を有し、一対の前記挟持片の先端部側から腕金を内部に導入して保持する腕金取り付け具と、を備え、
前記腕金取り付け具は、複数の前記枝棒の基端部側を含む前記主軸部材を先端部から導入自在に開口した規制穴を一対の前記挟持片の先端部側に有し、
複数の前記枝棒が前記規制穴を通過中は、複数の前記枝棒の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周を縮径し、
複数の前記枝棒が前記規制穴を通過後は、複数の前記枝棒の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周を拡径する、鳥害防止具。
A spindle member that extends straight, and a plurality of flexible branches that are arranged in multiple stages at regular intervals in the axial direction of the spindle member and project radially from the outer circumference of the spindle member with the tip side inclined downward. The body of the preventive device with a stick and
It has a pair of holding pieces arranged substantially in parallel and a connecting piece in which the base ends of the pair of holding pieces are connected to each other, and an arm metal is introduced and held inside from the tip end side of the pair of holding pieces. Equipped with arm fittings to
The arm fitting has a regulating hole on the tip end side of the pair of holding pieces, which is open so that the spindle member including the base end end side of the plurality of branch rods can be introduced from the tip end portion.
While the plurality of branch rods are passing through the regulation hole, the diameter of the virtual circumference connecting the tip edges of the plurality of branch rods is reduced.
A bird damage prevention device that expands the diameter of a virtual circumference connecting the tip edges of the plurality of branch rods after the plurality of the branch rods have passed through the regulation holes.
前記防止具本体は、
前記主軸部材の基端部側に配置し、上部側の前記挟持片に開口した前記規制穴を通過後に、仮想の円周を拡径して前記主軸部材の戻りを阻止する複数の逆止め棒と、
前記主軸部材の基端部側に着脱自在に固定し、複数の前記逆止め棒と協働して、前記主軸部材を起立した状態で前記腕金取り付け具に保持する締結具と、を更に備えている、請求項1記載の鳥害防止具。
The preventive device body
A plurality of reverse stop rods arranged on the base end side of the spindle member and after passing through the regulation hole opened in the holding piece on the upper side, the virtual circumference is enlarged to prevent the spindle member from returning. When,
Further provided with a fastener that is detachably fixed to the base end side of the spindle member and that holds the spindle member in an upright state on the arm fitting in cooperation with the plurality of reverse stopper rods. The bird damage prevention device according to claim 1.
前記腕金取り付け具は、前記挟持片の外面から内部に傾斜した状態で配置され、前記腕金からの脱落を阻止する一つ以上のランスを前記挟持片に備えている、請求項1又は2記載の鳥害防止具。 Claim 1 or 2 in which the arm fitting is arranged so as to be inclined inward from the outer surface of the holding piece, and the holding piece is provided with one or more lances for preventing the holding piece from falling off. The listed bird damage prevention device. 前記腕金取り付け具は、間接活線工事用の絶縁操作棒で把持できる把持部を更に有し、
前記把持部は、基端縁を下部側の前記挟持片の底部に回動自在に連結した可動把持板からなる、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の鳥害防止具。
The arm fitting further has a grip portion that can be gripped by an insulating operation rod for indirect live-line work.
The bird damage prevention tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the grip portion comprises a movable grip plate whose base end edge is rotatably connected to the bottom portion of the holding piece on the lower side.
前記可動把持板は、前記主軸部材の基端部を導入でき、前記主軸部材の基端部に螺合したナット部材の脱落を防止するナット脱落防止用の長穴を中央部に開口している、請求項4記載の鳥害防止具。 The movable grip plate can introduce the base end portion of the spindle member, and has an elongated hole in the central portion for preventing the nut member screwed into the base end portion of the spindle member from falling off. , The bird damage prevention device according to claim 4.
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