JP2021052723A - Bird nest building aid for transformer - Google Patents

Bird nest building aid for transformer Download PDF

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JP2021052723A
JP2021052723A JP2019182120A JP2019182120A JP2021052723A JP 2021052723 A JP2021052723 A JP 2021052723A JP 2019182120 A JP2019182120 A JP 2019182120A JP 2019182120 A JP2019182120 A JP 2019182120A JP 2021052723 A JP2021052723 A JP 2021052723A
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nesting
transformer
pair
pedestal
base end
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裕之 森山
Hiroyuki Moriyama
裕之 森山
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Abstract

To provide a bird nest building aid for a transformer which can be easily installed on a transformer.SOLUTION: A nest building aid 10 comprises a nest building assist part 1 and a transformer attachment part 2. The nest building assist part 1 has a plurality of branch rods 12 which extends radially from a pedestal 11. The transformer attachment part 2 has a pair of engagement arms 21, 21 which can be detachably attached to a top part of the transformer T. The nest building assist part 1 has a female screw part 1ms and a nut part 1n. The transformer attachment part 2 has a bolt member 2b, the bolt member 2b forms: a male screw part 2fs which couples rotatably, base end parts of the pair of engagement arms 21, 21 being opened into a V-shape and can be screwed to the female screw part ms. The nut part 1n has a truncated cone shaped introduction hole 1h. When the nut part 1n is rotated in one direction to the bolt member 2b, the base end parts of the pair of the engagement arms 21, 21 are introduced into the introduction hole 1h; therefore, a pair of hook pieces 2h, 2h can be moved in a direction where the hook pieces approach each other.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具に関する。特に、腕金の下方に配置した変圧器に鳥類営巣補助具を設置することで鳥類の営巣を誘引し、これにより腕金への営巣を回避すると共に、ヒナが巣立った後には、鳥類の巣を容易に除去できる変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具の構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a bird nesting aid for a transformer. In particular, by installing a bird nesting aid on the transformer placed below the arm, the bird's nesting is attracted, which avoids nesting on the arm and after the chicks have left the nest, the bird's nest. Regarding the structure of bird nesting aids for transformers that can be easily removed.

カラスのような鳥類が電柱に設置した設備に営巣すると、この巣が原因となって停電が発生する心配がある。例えば、鳥類が巣作りのために、針金などを電柱の設備に運んできた場合には、この針金が電線に接触して、短絡が発生する心配があった。 When birds such as crows nest in equipment installed on utility poles, there is a concern that this nest will cause a power outage. For example, when a bird carries a wire or the like to a utility pole facility to build a nest, there is a concern that the wire may come into contact with an electric wire and cause a short circuit.

このような鳥害を防止するため、傘状に骨組みした防巣具を電柱に設置した腕金に取り付けることで、鳥類の飛来及び営巣を防止する鳥害防止具が知られている。 In order to prevent such bird damage, there is known a bird damage prevention device that prevents birds from flying and nesting by attaching an umbrella-shaped framed nesting device to an arm metal installed on a utility pole.

従来技術による傘形の鳥害防止具は、鉛直状態に配置された主軸部材と、基端部を主軸部材の外周に固定し、主軸部材の周囲に下り傾斜した状態で放射状に延びる複数の枝棒とで構成している。一方、鳥類が営巣可能な電柱上の空間は、腕金の取り付け状況及び開閉器又は変圧器などの有無により異なっている。このため、従来技術による鳥害防止具は、電柱の装柱状況によっては、営巣可能な空間が残り、鳥害を有効に防止できない心配があった。 Umbrella-shaped bird damage prevention equipment according to the prior art has a spindle member arranged vertically and a plurality of branches in which the base end is fixed to the outer circumference of the spindle member and extends radially around the spindle member. It consists of a stick. On the other hand, the space on the utility pole where birds can nest differs depending on the mounting condition of the arm and the presence / absence of a switch or a transformer. For this reason, there is a concern that the bird damage prevention device by the conventional technique cannot effectively prevent bird damage because a space where nesting is possible remains depending on the pole mounting condition of the utility pole.

従来技術による鳥害防止具は、このような不具合があることから、電柱の装柱状況に対応し、必要な空間に自由に枝棒を延設できるようにし、鳥類の飛来及び営巣を確実に防止できるようにした鳥害防止具が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Since the bird damage prevention device by the conventional technology has such a defect, it is possible to freely extend the branch rod to the required space in response to the situation of the utility pole, and to ensure the arrival and nesting of birds. A bird damage prevention device that can be prevented is disclosed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2005−110571号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-110571

図8は、従来技術による鳥害防止具の装柱状態を示す斜視図である。なお、本願の図8は、特許文献1の図9に相当している。 FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a pillar-mounted state of the bird damage prevention device according to the prior art. Note that FIG. 8 of the present application corresponds to FIG. 9 of Patent Document 1.

図8を参照すると、電柱Pは、その上部に一組の腕金A・Aを水平状態で固定している。ストラップStは、ピン碍子Piを介して、腕金Aに固定されている。一組の腕金A・Aの両側には、一組の耐張碍子Si・Siを配置している。一組の耐張碍子Si・Siは、揺動自在に互いに連結している。一方の耐張碍子Siは、ストラップStを介して、腕金Aに連結している。他方の耐張碍子Siは、引留クランプCiを揺動自在に連結している。 Referring to FIG. 8, the utility pole P has a set of arms A and A fixed to the upper portion thereof in a horizontal state. The strap St is fixed to the arm A via the pin insulator Pi. A set of strain insulators Si and Si are arranged on both sides of a set of arms A and A. A set of strain insulators Si and Si are swingably connected to each other. One strain insulator Si is connected to the arm A via a strap St. The other strain insulator Si is swingably connected to the retention clamp Ci.

図8を参照すると、引留クランプCiは、絶縁カバーで覆われている。引留クランプCiは、その内部で架空配電線(以下、電線という)Wを挟持している。図8に示した引留め装柱は、電線Wを挟持する引留クランプCiに連結した耐張碍子Siを電柱Pに支持した腕金Aに取り付けて、電線Wを電柱Pに支持している。一対の引留クランプCi・Ciの間には、張力を要することなく電線Wを架設している。電柱Pを迂回する電線Wの部位は、例えば、縁線Weと呼ばれている。なお、特許文献1には、縁線Weを図示していないが、実態の多くは、縁線Weを配設している。 Referring to FIG. 8, the retention clamp Ci is covered with an insulating cover. The retention clamp Ci sandwiches an overhead distribution line (hereinafter referred to as an electric wire) W inside the retaining clamp Ci. In the retaining pole shown in FIG. 8, the strain insulator Si connected to the retaining clamp Ci that sandwiches the electric wire W is attached to the arm A that supports the electric pole P, and the electric wire W is supported by the electric pole P. An electric wire W is erected between the pair of retaining clamps Ci and Ci without requiring tension. The portion of the electric wire W that bypasses the utility pole P is called, for example, the edge line We. Although the edge line We is not shown in Patent Document 1, most of the actual cases include the edge line We.

図8を参照すると、鳥害防止具7は、鉛直状態に配置された主軸部材71、主軸部材71の軸方向に連設された複数の分岐部材72、及び、分岐部材72から下り傾斜した状態で、基端部が分岐部材72に固定された枝棒73を備えている。 Referring to FIG. 8, the bird damage prevention tool 7 has a spindle member 71 arranged in a vertical state, a plurality of branch members 72 connected in the axial direction of the spindle member 71, and a state of being inclined downward from the branch member 72. A branch rod 73 whose base end portion is fixed to the branch member 72 is provided.

図8を参照すると、腕金Aには、腕金取り付け金具Brを介して、鳥害防止具7を固定している。腕金取り付け金具Brの先端部側に設けた筒部に、主軸部材71の下端部を挿入することで、主軸部材71を鉛直状態に配置できる。又、複数の枝棒73を放射状に配置することで、鳥類の飛来及び営巣を防止できる。枝棒73は、下向きに傾斜した状態で支持されているので、巣作りのための針金などが運び込まれても、これが傾斜に沿って落下し、営巣を困難にできる。 Referring to FIG. 8, the bird damage prevention tool 7 is fixed to the arm A via the arm mounting bracket Br. By inserting the lower end portion of the spindle member 71 into the tubular portion provided on the tip end side of the arm metal mounting bracket Br, the spindle member 71 can be arranged in a vertical state. Further, by arranging the plurality of branch rods 73 in a radial pattern, it is possible to prevent birds from flying and nesting. Since the branch rod 73 is supported in a state of being inclined downward, even if a wire for nesting is carried in, the branch rod 73 falls along the inclination, which makes nesting difficult.

図8を参照して、特許文献1による鳥害防止具7は、カッターを用いて、枝棒73を適当な長さに簡単に切断できるので、開閉器や変圧器などに接触しないように、かつ、電柱P上の営巣のおそれのある空間に複数の枝棒73を自由に延設できる、としている。 With reference to FIG. 8, the bird damage prevention tool 7 according to Patent Document 1 can easily cut the branch rod 73 to an appropriate length by using a cutter, so that the branch rod 73 does not come into contact with a switch, a transformer, or the like. In addition, a plurality of branch rods 73 can be freely extended in a space on the utility pole P where there is a risk of nesting.

特許文献1による鳥害防止具7は、腕金Aの上方から鳥害防止具7を降ろすことで、腕金取り付け金具Brに固定しているが、腕金Aの下方から鳥害防止具7を持ち上げるほうが作業性がよい。これは、傘状に骨組みした既存の防巣具も同様である。 The bird damage prevention device 7 according to Patent Document 1 is fixed to the arm metal mounting bracket Br by lowering the bird damage prevention device 7 from above the arm metal A, but the bird damage prevention tool 7 is fixed from below the arm metal A. It is better to lift the workability. This also applies to existing nest protection devices that are framed like an umbrella.

図9は、一般的な装柱の構成を示す斜視図である。図9を参照すると、電柱Pは、その上部に腕金Aを水平状態で固定している。腕金Aは、碍子を介して、複数の電線Wを架している。 FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a general structure of a pillar. Referring to FIG. 9, the utility pole P has an arm A fixed horizontally above the utility pole P. A plurality of electric wires W are hung on the arm A via an insulator.

図9を参照すると、電柱Pは、一つ以上の変圧器Tを腕金Aの下方に設置している。変圧器Tには、電線Wから分岐した引き出し線が電気的に接続されている。 Referring to FIG. 9, the utility pole P has one or more transformers T installed below the arm A. A lead wire branched from the electric wire W is electrically connected to the transformer T.

図8を参照すると、従来は、電柱Pの営巣し易い腕金Aに傘状の鳥除けを設置して、鳥類が腕金Aに止まり難くすることで、鳥類の営巣を回避しようとしていた。しかし、このような傘状の鳥除けを電柱Pに設置したとしても、鳥類の営巣を防ぐことは容易でなかった。 With reference to FIG. 8, conventionally, an umbrella-shaped bird guard was installed on the arm A A of the utility pole P, which is easy to nest, and the birds were made difficult to stop on the arm A in an attempt to avoid nesting of the birds. However, even if such an umbrella-shaped bird guard is installed on the utility pole P, it is not easy to prevent the nesting of birds.

そこで、発想を転換し、腕金の下方に設置した装柱用の変圧器に鳥類営巣補助具を設置することで、鳥類の営巣を誘引し、これにより腕金への営巣を回避すると共に、ヒナが巣立った後には、鳥類の巣を容易に除去できる変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具が求められていた。そして、以上のことが本発明の課題といってよい。 Therefore, by changing the way of thinking and installing a bird nesting aid in the transformer for the pillars installed below the arm, we attracted the nesting of birds, thereby avoiding nesting on the arm and at the same time. After the chicks had left their nests, there was a need for a bird nesting aid for transformers that could easily remove the bird's nest. The above can be said to be the subject of the present invention.

本発明は、このような課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、変圧器に鳥類営巣補助具を容易に設置でき、腕金への営巣を回避すると共に、ヒナが巣立った後には、鳥類の巣を容易に除去できる変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and a bird nesting aid can be easily installed on the transformer to avoid nesting on the arm metal, and after the chicks have left the nest, the bird's nest It is an object of the present invention to provide a bird nesting aid for a transformer that can be easily removed.

本発明者は、台座から放射状に延びる複数の枝棒を有する営巣補助部と、変圧器に着脱できる一対の係合アームを有する変圧器取り付け部で変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具を構成し、営巣補助部は、台座に形成した雌ねじ部と、台座の外周に形成したナット部で構成し、変圧器取り付け部は、係合アームの基端部を回動自在に連結し、雌ねじ部と螺合できるボルト部材と、係合アームの先端部側に形成し、変圧器の上部に外周方向から挟持できる鉤片で構成し、ナット部には、円錐台の導入開口を形成し、ボルト部材に対してナット部を一方の方向に回転すると、係合アームの基端部が導入開口に導入されることで、一対の鉤片が互いに近づく方向に移動できると考え、これに基づいて、以下のような新たな変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具を発明するに至った。 The present inventor constitutes a bird nesting aid for a transformer with a nesting auxiliary part having a plurality of branch rods radially extending from a pedestal and a transformer mounting part having a pair of engaging arms that can be attached to and detached from the transformer to assist the nesting. The part is composed of a female threaded part formed on the pedestal and a nut part formed on the outer periphery of the pedestal, and the transformer mounting part can rotatably connect the base end part of the engaging arm and be screwed with the female threaded part. It is composed of a bolt member and a hook piece formed on the tip side of the engaging arm and can be sandwiched from the outer peripheral direction on the upper part of the transformer, and an introduction opening of a conical stand is formed in the nut part to the bolt member. When the nut part is rotated in one direction, the base end part of the engaging arm is introduced into the introduction opening, so that the pair of hook pieces can move in the direction closer to each other. He came to invent a new bird nesting aid for transformers.

(1)本発明による変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具は、台座から放射状に傾斜した状態で延びる複数の枝棒を有し、これらの枝棒の基端部を前記台座に回動自在に連結した営巣補助具と、変圧器の上部に着脱できる一対の対向配置した係合アームを有する変圧器取り付け部と、を備え、前記営巣補助部は、前記台座の略中心部に形成した雌ねじ部と、前記台座の外周に形成し、開閉する一対の把持腕を先端部に有する絶縁操作棒で把持できるナット部と、を有し、前記変圧器取り付け部は、V字状に開角した一対の前記係合アームの基端部を一端部側に回動自在に連結し、前記雌ねじ部と螺合できる雄ねじ部を他端部側に形成したボルト部材と、一対の前記係合アームの先端部側に形成し、前記変圧器の上部に外周方向から挟持できる鉤片と、を有し、前記ナット部は、前記雌ねじ部と連通し、一対の前記係合アームの基端部を導入できる円錐台の導入開口を有し、前記ボルト部材に対して前記ナット部を一方の方向に回転すると、一対の前記係合アームの基端部が前記導入開口に導入されることで、一対の前記鉤片が互いに近づく方向に移動でき、前記ボルト部材に対して前記ナット部を他方の方向に回転すると、一対の前記係合アームの基端部が前記導入開口から離反することで、一対の前記鉤片が互いに離れる方向に移動できる。 (1) The bird nesting aid for a transformer according to the present invention has a plurality of branch rods extending radially from a pedestal, and nesting in which the base end portions of these branch rods are rotatably connected to the pedestal. The nesting auxiliary portion includes an auxiliary tool and a transformer mounting portion having a pair of facingly arranged engaging arms that can be attached to and detached from the upper part of the transformer, and the nesting auxiliary portion includes a female screw portion formed at a substantially central portion of the pedestal and the female screw portion. The transformer mounting portion has a pair of gripping arms formed on the outer periphery of the pedestal and which can be gripped by an insulating operation rod having a pair of gripping arms at the tip portion, and the transformer mounting portion has a pair of the above-mentioned engagements which are opened in a V shape. A bolt member in which the base end portion of the joint arm is rotatably connected to one end side and a male screw portion capable of being screwed with the female screw portion is formed on the other end side, and a pair of engagement arms on the tip end side. A conical stand which has a hook piece which is formed and can be sandwiched from the outer peripheral direction on the upper part of the transformer, and the nut portion communicates with the female screw portion and can introduce a base end portion of the pair of engaging arms. When the nut portion has an introduction opening and the nut portion is rotated in one direction with respect to the bolt member, the base end portions of the pair of engaging arms are introduced into the introduction opening, so that the pair of hook pieces are formed. When the nut portion is rotated in the other direction with respect to the bolt member, the base end portions of the pair of engaging arms are separated from the introduction opening, so that the pair of hook pieces can be moved toward each other. Can move away from each other.

(2)前記営巣補助部は、前記枝棒の中間部に固定し、外周に第1自在継手を形成した固定具と、前記固定具と前記枝棒の基端部の間に配置された状態で、前記枝棒とスライド自在に連結し、外周に第2自在継手を形成した移動具と、前記第1自在継手と回転自在に連結した第1継手具を一端部に有し、隣接した前記枝棒の前記第2自在継手と回転自在に連結した第2継手具を他端部に有する複数の連接棒と、を備え、前記移動具が隣接した前記枝棒の前記固定具に向かって移動した状態では、複数の前記枝棒の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周を拡径し、前記移動具が隣接した前記枝棒の基端部側に向かって移動した状態では、複数の前記枝棒の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周を縮径することが好ましい。 (2) A state in which the nesting assisting portion is fixed to an intermediate portion of the branch rod and has a first universal joint formed on the outer periphery thereof, and is arranged between the fixture and the base end portion of the branch rod. A moving tool that is slidably connected to the branch rod and has a second universal joint formed on the outer circumference and a first joint that is rotatably connected to the first universal joint are provided at one end and are adjacent to each other. A plurality of connecting rods having a second joint tool rotatably connected to the second universal joint of the branch rod at the other end, and the moving tool moves toward the fixing tool of the adjacent branch rod. In this state, the diameter of the virtual circumference connecting the tip edges of the plurality of branch rods is enlarged, and in the state where the moving tool moves toward the base end side of the adjacent branch rods, the plurality of branch rods It is preferable to reduce the diameter of the virtual circumference connecting the tip edges of the joint.

(3)前記営巣補助部は、前記台座に対してボルト部材を固定する固定手段を更に備えていることが好ましい。 (3) It is preferable that the nesting assisting portion further includes fixing means for fixing the bolt member to the pedestal.

(4)前記固定手段は、前記雌ねじ部の内周面に開口した穴部を有し、前記台座の外周面から突出したブロック状の本体と、先端部を前記穴部の内壁から突出できると共に、前記台座の外周面と反対面から前記ボルト部材に当接する係合ピンと、前記本体の内部に保持され、前記係合ピンが前記ボルト部材に向かう力を付勢する圧縮コイルばねと、を有していることが好ましい。 (4) The fixing means has a hole portion opened on the inner peripheral surface of the female screw portion, and has a block-shaped main body protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the pedestal and a tip portion can be projected from the inner wall of the hole portion. An engaging pin that abuts on the bolt member from a surface opposite to the outer peripheral surface of the pedestal, and a compression coil spring that is held inside the main body and urges the engaging pin toward the bolt member. It is preferable to do so.

本発明による変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具は、台座から放射状に延びる複数の枝棒を有する営巣補助部と、変圧器に着脱できる一対の係合アームを有する変圧器取り付け部と、備え、変圧器取り付け部は、台座に螺合できるボルト部材と、係合アームの先端部側に形成した鉤片と、有し、ボルト部材に対して台座を一方の方向に回転すると、係合アームの基端部が台座に形成した円錐台の導入開口に導入されることで、一対の鉤片が互いに近づく方向に移動できるので、変圧器に鳥類営巣補助具を容易に設置できる。 The bird nesting assisting tool for a transformer according to the present invention includes a nesting assisting portion having a plurality of branch rods radially extending from a pedestal and a transformer mounting portion having a pair of engaging arms that can be attached to and detached from the transformer. The portion has a bolt member that can be screwed into the pedestal and a hook piece formed on the tip end side of the engaging arm, and when the pedestal is rotated in one direction with respect to the bolt member, the base end portion of the engaging arm is formed. By being introduced into the introduction opening of the truncated cone formed on the pedestal, the pair of hook pieces can move in the direction of approaching each other, so that the bird nesting aid can be easily installed on the transformer.

本発明の一実施形態による変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具の構成を示す正面図であり、要部を縦断面図で示している。It is a front view which shows the structure of the bird nesting aid for a transformer by one Embodiment of this invention, and the main part is shown in the vertical sectional view. 前記実施形態による変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具の構成を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the structure of the bird nesting aid for a transformer by the said embodiment. 前記実施形態による変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具の要部を拡大した斜視分解組立図である。It is a perspective exploded view which enlarged the main part of the bird nesting aid for a transformer by the said embodiment. 前記実施形態による変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具の構成を示す図であり、図4(A)は、営巣補助具の閉傘状態を示す正面図、図4(B)は、営巣補助具の閉傘状態を示す平面図、図4(C)は、営巣補助具の開傘状態を示す正面図、図4(D)は、営巣補助具の開傘状態を示す平面図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the bird nesting aid for a transformer by the said embodiment, FIG. 4A is a front view which shows the closed state of the nesting aid, and FIG. 4B is the closing umbrella of the nesting aid. A plan view showing the state, FIG. 4C is a front view showing the open state of the nesting aid, and FIG. 4D is a plan view showing the open state of the nesting aid. 本発明に係る絶縁操作棒の一例による構成を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the structure by an example of the insulation operation rod which concerns on this invention. 図5の要部を拡大した正面図である。It is an enlarged front view of the main part of FIG. 図6の右側面図である。It is a right side view of FIG. 従来技術による鳥害防止具の装柱状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the pillar state of the bird damage prevention tool by the prior art. 一般的な装柱の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of a general pillar.

以下、図面を参照して本発明を実施するための形態を説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(絶縁操作棒の構成)
本発明の一実施形態による変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具の構成を説明する前に、本発明で用いる間接活線工事用の絶縁操作棒の構成を説明する。
(Structure of insulation operating rod)
Before explaining the configuration of the bird nesting aid for a transformer according to one embodiment of the present invention, the configuration of the insulating operation rod for indirect live wire construction used in the present invention will be described.

図5を参照すると、絶縁操作棒9は、長尺の操作棒91と把持工具92で構成している。又、絶縁操作棒9は、作動棒93を備えている。把持工具92は、操作棒91の先端部に取り付けている。 Referring to FIG. 5, the insulating operation rod 9 is composed of a long operation rod 91 and a gripping tool 92. Further, the insulating operation rod 9 includes an operating rod 93. The gripping tool 92 is attached to the tip of the operating rod 91.

図5又は図6を参照すると、把持工具92は、開閉する一対の湾曲した把持腕9a・9bで構成している。そして、一方の把持腕9aは、基端部が固定された固定腕であり、他方の把持腕9bは、一方の把持腕9aの基端部に設けた回動軸9cを中心に回動する可動腕となっている。 Referring to FIG. 5 or FIG. 6, the gripping tool 92 is composed of a pair of curved gripping arms 9a and 9b that open and close. Then, one gripping arm 9a is a fixed arm having a fixed base end portion, and the other gripping arm 9b rotates about a rotation shaft 9c provided at the base end portion of one gripping arm 9a. It is a movable arm.

図5を参照すると、作動棒93は、操作棒91に沿って保持されている。作動棒93の先端部は、他方の把持腕9bに回動自在に連結している。そして、作動棒93の基端部に設けた操作レバー94を操作すると、一方の把持腕9aに対して、他方の把持腕9bを開閉できる。絶縁操作棒9は、操作棒91及び作動棒93の中間部が絶縁性を有するプラスチックパイプなどで構成し、間接活線工事に好適なように、絶縁性を確保している。 Referring to FIG. 5, the actuating rod 93 is held along the operating rod 91. The tip of the actuating rod 93 is rotatably connected to the other gripping arm 9b. Then, by operating the operation lever 94 provided at the base end portion of the operating rod 93, the other gripping arm 9b can be opened and closed with respect to one gripping arm 9a. The insulating operating rod 9 is made of a plastic pipe or the like in which the intermediate portion between the operating rod 91 and the operating rod 93 has an insulating property, and the insulating property is ensured so as to be suitable for indirect live wire construction.

図5を参照して、操作レバー94を握って、操作レバー94を操作棒91に近づけると、一方の把持腕9aに対して、他方の把持腕9bを閉じることができる。操作レバー94を解放すると、操作レバー94に連結したばね(図示せず)の力で、一方の把持腕9aに対して、他方の把持腕9bを開くことができる。図5又は図6は、一方の把持腕9aに対して、他方の把持腕9bが最大に開いた状態を示している。 With reference to FIG. 5, when the operating lever 94 is grasped and the operating lever 94 is brought close to the operating rod 91, the other gripping arm 9b can be closed with respect to one gripping arm 9a. When the operating lever 94 is released, the force of the spring (not shown) connected to the operating lever 94 can open the other gripping arm 9b with respect to one gripping arm 9a. FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 shows a state in which the other gripping arm 9b is opened to the maximum with respect to one gripping arm 9a.

図6又は図7を参照すると、一方の把持腕9aは、先細り状の把持爪91aを突出している。把持爪91aは、把持面90aを形成している。把持面90aは、回動軸9cの回転中心から遠心方向に沿って略平行に形成されている。同様に、他方の把持腕9bは、先細り状の把持爪91bを突出している。把持爪91bは、把持面90bを形成している。把持面90bは、把持面90aと所定の開角を設けて配置されている。図5又は図6を参照して、操作レバー94を握ると、他方の把持面90bを一方の把持面90aに近づけることができる。 With reference to FIG. 6 or 7, one gripping arm 9a projects a tapered gripping claw 91a. The gripping claw 91a forms a gripping surface 90a. The gripping surface 90a is formed substantially parallel to the rotation center of the rotation shaft 9c along the centrifugal direction. Similarly, the other gripping arm 9b projects the tapered gripping claw 91b. The gripping claw 91b forms a gripping surface 90b. The gripping surface 90b is arranged so as to have a predetermined opening angle with the gripping surface 90a. By gripping the operating lever 94 with reference to FIG. 5 or 6, the other gripping surface 90b can be brought closer to the one gripping surface 90a.

図5から図7に示した絶縁操作棒9は、高所に配置された高圧配電線などを一対の把持爪91a・91bで把持できる、いわゆる「絶縁ヤットコ」になっている。 The insulation operation rod 9 shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 is a so-called “insulation yatko” capable of gripping a high-voltage distribution line or the like arranged at a high place with a pair of gripping claws 91a and 91b.

[変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具の構成]
(全体構成)
次に、本発明の一実施形態による変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具の全体構成を説明する。図1から図4を参照すると、本発明の一実施形態による変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具(以下、営巣補助具と略称する)10は、腕金Aの下方に設置した装柱用の変圧器Tに設置できる(図9参照)。
[Structure of bird nesting aids for transformers]
(overall structure)
Next, the overall configuration of the bird nesting aid for a transformer according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, the transformer bird nesting aid (hereinafter abbreviated as nesting aid) 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention is a transformer T for pillars installed below the arm A. Can be installed in (see Fig. 9).

図1から図4を参照すると、営巣補助具10は、営巣補助部1と変圧器取り付け部2を備えている。営巣補助部1は、台座11から放射状に傾斜した状態で延びる複数の枝棒12を備えている。又、営巣補助部1は、複数の枝棒の基端部を台座11に回動自在に連結している。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, the nesting assisting tool 10 includes a nesting assisting portion 1 and a transformer mounting portion 2. The nesting assisting portion 1 includes a plurality of branch rods 12 extending radially from the pedestal 11. Further, the nesting assisting portion 1 rotatably connects the base end portions of the plurality of branch rods to the pedestal 11.

図1から図3を参照すると、変圧器取り付け部2は、一対の対向配置した係合アーム21・21を備えている。一対の係合アーム21・21は、変圧器Tの上部に着脱できる。変圧器Tは、円筒状の変圧器本体Tbと変圧器本体Tbの外周より大きい外周を有する蓋体Tcで構成している(図1又は図2参照)。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the transformer mounting portion 2 includes a pair of engaging arms 21 and 21 arranged so as to face each other. The pair of engaging arms 21 and 21 can be attached to and detached from the upper part of the transformer T. The transformer T is composed of a cylindrical transformer main body Tb and a lid body Tc having an outer circumference larger than the outer circumference of the transformer main body Tb (see FIG. 1 or FIG. 2).

図1から図3を参照すると、営巣補助部1は、雌ねじ部1msとナット部1nを有している。雌ねじ部1msは、台座11の略中心部に形成している(図3参照)。ナット部1nは、台座11の外周に形成している。開閉する一対の把持腕9a・9bを先端部に有する絶縁操作棒9を用いて(図5から図7参照)、ナット部1nを把持できる。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the nesting auxiliary portion 1 has a female screw portion 1 ms and a nut portion 1 n. The female screw portion 1 ms is formed at a substantially central portion of the pedestal 11 (see FIG. 3). The nut portion 1n is formed on the outer periphery of the pedestal 11. The nut portion 1n can be gripped by using the insulating operation rod 9 having a pair of gripping arms 9a and 9b that open and close at the tip portion (see FIGS. 5 to 7).

図1から図3を参照すると、変圧器取り付け部2は、ボルト部材2bを更に備えている。ボルト部材2bは、V字状に開角した一対の係合アーム21・21の基端部を一端部側に回動自在に連結している。又、ボルト部材2bは、雌ねじ部1msと螺合できる雄ねじ部2fsを他端部側に形成している(図3参照)。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the transformer mounting portion 2 further includes a bolt member 2b. The bolt member 2b rotatably connects the base end portions of the pair of engaging arms 21 and 21 having a V-shaped opening angle to one end portion side. Further, the bolt member 2b has a male threaded portion 2fs that can be screwed with the female threaded portion 1 ms on the other end side (see FIG. 3).

図1から図3を参照すると、変圧器取り付け部2は、一対の係合アーム21・21の先端部側に鉤片2hを形成している。一方、ナット部1nは、円錐台の導入開口1hを有している(図1参照)。導入開口1hは、雌ねじ部1msと連通している(図3参照)。又、導入開口1hには、一対の係合アーム21・21の基端部を導入できる。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the transformer mounting portion 2 forms a hook piece 2h on the tip end side of the pair of engaging arms 21 and 21. On the other hand, the nut portion 1n has an introduction opening 1h of a truncated cone (see FIG. 1). The introduction opening 1h communicates with the female thread portion 1ms (see FIG. 3). Further, the base end portions of the pair of engaging arms 21 and 21 can be introduced into the introduction opening 1h.

図1から図3を参照して、ボルト部材2bに対してナット部1nを一方の方向に回転すると、一対の係合アーム21・21の基端部が導入開口1hに導入されることで、一対の鉤片2h・2hが互いに近づく方向に移動できる。そして、変圧器Tの上部に営巣補助具10を固定できる(図1又は図2参照)。 With reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, when the nut portion 1n is rotated in one direction with respect to the bolt member 2b, the base end portions of the pair of engaging arms 21 and 21 are introduced into the introduction opening 1h. A pair of hook pieces 2h and 2h can move in a direction approaching each other. Then, the nesting aid 10 can be fixed to the upper part of the transformer T (see FIG. 1 or 2).

一方、図1から図3を参照して、ボルト部材2bに対してナット部1nを他方の方向に回転すると、一対の係合アーム21・21の基端部が導入開口1hから離反することで、一対の鉤片2h・2hが互いに離れる方向に移動できる。そして、変圧器Tの上部から営巣補助具10を取り外すことができる(図1又は図2参照)。 On the other hand, referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, when the nut portion 1n is rotated in the other direction with respect to the bolt member 2b, the base end portions of the pair of engaging arms 21 and 21 are separated from the introduction opening 1h. , A pair of hook pieces 2h and 2h can move in a direction away from each other. Then, the nesting aid 10 can be removed from the upper part of the transformer T (see FIG. 1 or 2).

図1から図3を参照すると、実施形態による営巣補助具10は、ボルト部材2bに対して台座11を一方の方向に回転すると、一対の係合アーム21・21の基端部が台座11に形成した円錐台の導入開口1hに導入されることで、一対の鉤片2h・2hが互いに近づく方向に移動できるので、変圧器Tに営巣補助具10を容易に設置できる。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, in the nesting assisting tool 10 according to the embodiment, when the pedestal 11 is rotated in one direction with respect to the bolt member 2b, the base end portions of the pair of engaging arms 21 and 21 become the pedestal 11. By being introduced into the introduction opening 1h of the formed truncated cone, the pair of hook pieces 2h and 2h can move in the direction of approaching each other, so that the nesting aid 10 can be easily installed in the transformer T.

(営巣補助部の構成)
次に、実施形態による営巣補助部1の構成を説明する。図1又は図2及び図4を参照すると、営巣補助部1は、複数の固定具13と固定具13と同数の移動具14を備えている。固定具13は、枝棒12の中間部に固定している。又、固定具13は、外周に第1自在継手13jを形成している。
(Structure of nesting assistance part)
Next, the configuration of the nesting assisting unit 1 according to the embodiment will be described. With reference to FIG. 1 or FIGS. 2 and 4, the nesting assisting unit 1 includes a plurality of fixtures 13 and the same number of movers 14 as the fixtures 13. The fixture 13 is fixed to the middle portion of the branch rod 12. Further, the fixture 13 has a first universal joint 13j formed on the outer periphery thereof.

図1又は図2及び図4を参照すると、移動具14は、固定具13と枝棒12の基端部の間に配置された状態で、枝棒12とスライド自在に連結している。又、移動具14は、外周に第2自在継手14jを形成している。 Referring to FIG. 1 or FIGS. 2 and 4, the moving tool 14 is slidably connected to the branch bar 12 in a state of being arranged between the fixing tool 13 and the base end portion of the branch bar 12. Further, the moving tool 14 has a second universal joint 14j formed on the outer periphery thereof.

図1又は図2及び図4を参照すると、営巣補助部1は、固定具13及び移動具14と同数の連接棒15を備えている。連接棒15は、第1自在継手13jと回転自在に連結した球状の第1継手具151を一端部に有している。又、連接棒15は、隣接した枝棒12の第2自在継手14jと回転自在に連結した第2継手具152を他端部に有している。 Referring to FIG. 1 or FIGS. 2 and 4, the nesting assisting portion 1 includes the same number of connecting rods 15 as the fixture 13 and the moving tool 14. The connecting rod 15 has a spherical first joint tool 151 rotatably connected to the first universal joint 13j at one end. Further, the connecting rod 15 has a second joint tool 152 rotatably connected to the second universal joint 14j of the adjacent branch rod 12 at the other end.

図4(C)又は図4(D)を参照して、移動具14が隣接した枝棒12の固定具13に向かって移動した状態では、複数の枝棒12の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周Cvを拡径している(図4(D)参照)。 With reference to FIG. 4C or FIG. 4D, when the moving tool 14 is moved toward the fixing tool 13 of the adjacent branch bar 12, a virtual circle connecting the tip edges of the plurality of branch bars 12 is connected. The circumference Cv is enlarged (see FIG. 4 (D)).

一方、図4(A)又は図4(B)を参照して、移動具14が隣接した枝棒12の基端部側に向かって移動した状態では、複数の枝棒12の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周Cvを縮径している(図4(B)参照)。 On the other hand, referring to FIG. 4A or FIG. 4B, when the moving tool 14 moves toward the base end side of the adjacent branch bar 12, the tip edges of the plurality of branch bars 12 are connected. The diameter of the virtual circumference Cv is reduced (see FIG. 4 (B)).

図1から図4を参照して、営巣補助部1を開傘すると(図4(C)又は図4(D)参照)、鳥類の営巣を変圧器T側に誘引でき、これにより腕金Aへの営巣を回避できる(図9参照)。一方、営巣補助部1を閉傘すると(図4(A)又は図4(B)参照)、営巣補助部1をコンパクトにでき、一組の縁線We・Weの間を容易に通過でき、搬送にも便利である。 With reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, when the nesting auxiliary part 1 is opened (see FIG. 4C or FIG. 4D), the nesting of birds can be attracted to the transformer T side, whereby the arm A Nesting can be avoided (see FIG. 9). On the other hand, when the nesting assistance part 1 is closed (see FIG. 4A or FIG. 4B), the nesting assistance part 1 can be made compact and can easily pass between a set of edge lines We and We. It is also convenient for transportation.

(固定手段の構成)
次に、実施形態による固定手段3の構成を説明する。図1から図4を参照すると、営巣補助部1は、台座11に対してボルト部材2bを固定する固定手段3を更に備えている。
(Structure of fixing means)
Next, the configuration of the fixing means 3 according to the embodiment will be described. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, the nesting auxiliary portion 1 further includes a fixing means 3 for fixing the bolt member 2b to the pedestal 11.

図1を参照すると、固定手段3は、ブロック状の本体31、係合ピン32、及び、圧縮コイルばね33を備えている。本体31は、台座11の外周面から突出している。又、本体31は、雌ねじ部1msの内周面に開口した穴部31hを有している。 Referring to FIG. 1, the fixing means 3 includes a block-shaped main body 31, an engaging pin 32, and a compression coil spring 33. The main body 31 projects from the outer peripheral surface of the pedestal 11. Further, the main body 31 has a hole portion 31h opened on the inner peripheral surface of the female screw portion 1 ms.

図1を参照すると、係合ピン32は、軸部32sと鍔部32fで構成している。軸部32sは、円筒状の本体31の内部に収容されている。軸部32sは、その先端部が穴部31hの内壁から雌ねじ部1msの内部に突出している。鍔部32fは、本体31の上端縁に当接している。 Referring to FIG. 1, the engaging pin 32 is composed of a shaft portion 32s and a flange portion 32f. The shaft portion 32s is housed inside the cylindrical main body 31. The tip of the shaft portion 32s projects from the inner wall of the hole portion 31h to the inside of the female screw portion 1ms. The flange portion 32f is in contact with the upper end edge of the main body 31.

図1を参照すると、圧縮コイルばね33は、軸部32sの外周を巻回している。又、圧縮コイルばね33は、本体31の内部に収容されている。圧縮コイルばね33の一端部は、軸部32sに固定されている。又、圧縮コイルばね33の他端部は、本体31の内壁に固定されている。そして、圧縮コイルばね33は、軸部32sの先端部が穴部31hの内壁から突出する力を付勢している。 Referring to FIG. 1, the compression coil spring 33 winds around the outer circumference of the shaft portion 32s. Further, the compression coil spring 33 is housed inside the main body 31. One end of the compression coil spring 33 is fixed to the shaft portion 32s. The other end of the compression coil spring 33 is fixed to the inner wall of the main body 31. The compression coil spring 33 urges the tip of the shaft portion 32s to protrude from the inner wall of the hole portion 31h.

図1を参照して、鍔部32fを把持して、圧縮コイルばね33の付勢力に抗して、係合ピン32を引き上げると、雌ねじ部1msに対して、ボルト部材2bを相対的に回転できる。一方、鍔部32fを解放すると、係合ピン32の先端部を台座11の外周面と反対面からボルト部材2bに当接できる。これにより、雌ねじ部1msに対して、ボルト部材2bを固定できる。 With reference to FIG. 1, when the flange portion 32f is gripped and the engagement pin 32 is pulled up against the urging force of the compression coil spring 33, the bolt member 2b rotates relative to the female screw portion 1 ms. it can. On the other hand, when the flange portion 32f is released, the tip end portion of the engaging pin 32 can be brought into contact with the bolt member 2b from a surface opposite to the outer peripheral surface of the pedestal 11. As a result, the bolt member 2b can be fixed to the female screw portion 1 ms.

[変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具の作用]
次に、実施形態による営巣補助具10の作用及び効果を説明する。図1から図3を参照すると、実施形態による営巣補助具10は、ボルト部材2bに対して台座11を一方の方向に回転すると、一対の係合アーム21・21の基端部が台座11に形成した円錐台の導入開口1hに導入されることで、一対の鉤片2h・2hが互いに近づく方向に移動できるので、変圧器Tに営巣補助具10を容易に設置できる。
[Action of bird nesting aids for transformers]
Next, the action and effect of the nesting aid 10 according to the embodiment will be described. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, in the nesting assisting tool 10 according to the embodiment, when the pedestal 11 is rotated in one direction with respect to the bolt member 2b, the base ends of the pair of engaging arms 21 and 21 become the pedestal 11. By being introduced into the introduction opening 1h of the formed truncated cone, the pair of hook pieces 2h and 2h can move in the direction of approaching each other, so that the nesting aid 10 can be easily installed in the transformer T.

図1から図4を参照して、営巣補助部1を開傘すると(図4(C)又は図4(D)参照)、鳥類の営巣を変圧器T側に誘引でき(図9参照)、これにより腕金Aへの営巣を回避できる(図9参照)。一方、営巣補助部1を閉傘すると(図4(A)又は図4(B)参照)、営巣補助部1をコンパクトにでき、一組の縁線We・Weの間を容易に通過でき、搬送にも便利である。 When the nesting assistance unit 1 is opened (see FIG. 4C or 4D) with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, the nesting of birds can be attracted to the transformer T side (see FIG. 9). As a result, nesting on the arm A can be avoided (see FIG. 9). On the other hand, when the nesting assistance part 1 is closed (see FIG. 4A or FIG. 4B), the nesting assistance part 1 can be made compact and can easily pass between a set of edge lines We and We. It is also convenient for transportation.

図1を参照して、鍔部32fを把持して、圧縮コイルばね33の付勢力に抗して、係合ピン32を引き上げると、雌ねじ部1msに対して、ボルト部材2bを相対的に回転できる。一方、鍔部32fを解放すると、係合ピン32の先端部を台座11の外周面と反対面からボルト部材2bに当接できる。これにより、雌ねじ部1msに対して、ボルト部材2bを固定できる。 With reference to FIG. 1, when the flange portion 32f is gripped and the engagement pin 32 is pulled up against the urging force of the compression coil spring 33, the bolt member 2b rotates relative to the female screw portion 1 ms. it can. On the other hand, when the flange portion 32f is released, the tip end portion of the engaging pin 32 can be brought into contact with the bolt member 2b from a surface opposite to the outer peripheral surface of the pedestal 11. As a result, the bolt member 2b can be fixed to the female screw portion 1 ms.

図1から図4を参照すると、実施形態による営巣補助具10は、変圧器取り付け部2に対して営巣補助部1を分離できるので、営巣補助部1からヒナが巣立った後には、鳥類の巣を容易に除去できる。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, the nesting assisting tool 10 according to the embodiment can separate the nesting assisting part 1 from the transformer mounting part 2. Therefore, after the chicks have left the nesting part 1, the bird's nest Can be easily removed.

本発明による変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具は、次のような効果が期待できる。
(1)腕金付近に多数の鳥害防止器を取り付けなくても済む。
(2)鳥害防止器取り付け作業時の地絡・短絡のリスクを軽減できる。
(3)切比較的安全な変圧器へ営巣を誘導できる。
(4)営巣の撤去及び営巣補助具の再取り付けが容易にできる。
The bird nesting aid for transformers according to the present invention can be expected to have the following effects.
(1) It is not necessary to install a large number of bird damage prevention devices near the arm.
(2) The risk of ground faults and short circuits during the installation work of the bird damage preventer can be reduced.
(3) It is possible to guide nesting to a relatively safe transformer.
(4) Nesting can be easily removed and nesting aids can be reattached.

1 営巣補助部
1h 導入開口
1ms 雌ねじ部
1n ナット部
2 変圧器取り付け部
2b ボルト部材
2fs 雄ねじ部
2h 鉤片
9 絶縁操作棒
9a・9b 一対の把持腕
10 営巣補助具(変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具)
11 台座
12 枝棒
21・21 一対の係合アーム
T 変圧器
1 Nesting aid 1h Introductory opening 1ms Female screw 1n Nut 2 Transformer mounting 2b Bolt member 2fs Male screw 2h Hook piece 9 Insulation operation rod 9a / 9b Pair of gripping arms 10 Nesting aid (bird nesting aid for transformer)
11 Pedestal 12 Branch bar 21.21 Pair of engaging arms T Transformer

Claims (4)

台座から放射状に傾斜した状態で延びる複数の枝棒を有し、これらの枝棒の基端部を前記台座に回動自在に連結した営巣補助部と、
変圧器の上部に着脱できる一対の対向配置した係合アームを有する変圧器取り付け部と、を備え、
前記営巣補助部は、
前記台座の略中心部に形成した雌ねじ部と、
前記台座の外周に形成し、開閉する一対の把持腕を先端部に有する絶縁操作棒で把持できるナット部と、を有し、
前記変圧器取り付け部は、
V字状に開角した一対の前記係合アームの基端部を一端部側に回動自在に連結し、前記雌ねじ部と螺合できる雄ねじ部を他端部側に形成したボルト部材と、
一対の前記係合アームの先端部側に形成し、前記変圧器の上部に外周方向から挟持できる鉤片と、を有し、
前記ナット部は、前記雌ねじ部と連通し、一対の前記係合アームの基端部を導入できる円錐台の導入開口を有し、
前記ボルト部材に対して前記ナット部を一方の方向に回転すると、一対の前記係合アームの基端部が前記導入開口に導入されることで、一対の前記鉤片が互いに近づく方向に移動でき、
前記ボルト部材に対して前記ナット部を他方の方向に回転すると、一対の前記係合アームの基端部が前記導入開口から離反することで、一対の前記鉤片が互いに離れる方向に移動できる、変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具。
A nesting auxiliary part having a plurality of branch rods extending radially from the pedestal and rotatably connecting the base end portions of these branch rods to the pedestal.
A transformer mounting part having a pair of facing engaging arms that can be attached to and detached from the upper part of the transformer is provided.
The nesting assistance part
The female screw portion formed at the substantially central portion of the pedestal and the female screw portion
It has a nut portion formed on the outer circumference of the pedestal and which can be gripped by an insulating operation rod having a pair of gripping arms that open and close at the tip portion.
The transformer mounting part is
A bolt member in which the base end portions of the pair of engaging arms having a V-shaped opening are rotatably connected to one end side and a male screw portion capable of being screwed with the female screw portion is formed on the other end side.
It has a hook piece formed on the tip end side of the pair of the engaging arms and can be sandwiched from the outer peripheral direction on the upper part of the transformer.
The nut portion has an introduction opening of a truncated cone that communicates with the female thread portion and can introduce a base end portion of the pair of engaging arms.
When the nut portion is rotated in one direction with respect to the bolt member, the base end portions of the pair of engaging arms are introduced into the introduction opening, so that the pair of hook pieces can move in a direction approaching each other. ,
When the nut portion is rotated in the other direction with respect to the bolt member, the base end portions of the pair of engaging arms are separated from the introduction opening, so that the pair of hook pieces can move in a direction away from each other. Bird nesting aid for transformers.
前記営巣補助部は、
前記枝棒の中間部に固定し、外周に第1自在継手を形成した固定具と、
前記固定具と前記枝棒の基端部の間に配置された状態で、前記枝棒とスライド自在に連結し、外周に第2自在継手を形成した移動具と、
前記第1自在継手と回転自在に連結した第1継手具を一端部に有し、隣接した前記枝棒の前記第2自在継手と回転自在に連結した第2継手具を他端部に有する複数の連接棒と、を備え、
前記移動具が隣接した前記枝棒の前記固定具に向かって移動した状態では、複数の前記枝棒の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周を拡径し、
前記移動具が隣接した前記枝棒の基端部側に向かって移動した状態では、複数の前記枝棒の先端縁を結ぶ仮想の円周を縮径する、請求項1記載の変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具。
The nesting assistance part
A fixture fixed to the middle part of the branch rod and a first universal joint formed on the outer circumference.
A moving tool that is slidably connected to the branch bar and has a second universal joint formed on the outer circumference in a state of being arranged between the fixing tool and the base end portion of the branch bar.
A plurality of joints having a first joint rotatably connected to the first universal joint at one end and a second joint rotatably connected to the second universal joint of the adjacent branch rod at the other end. With a connecting rod,
In a state where the moving tool is moved toward the fixing tool of the adjacent branch bar, the diameter of the virtual circumference connecting the tip edges of the plurality of branch bars is expanded.
The bird nest for a transformer according to claim 1, wherein when the moving tool is moved toward the base end side of the adjacent branch bar, the diameter of the virtual circumference connecting the tip edges of the plurality of branch bars is reduced. Auxiliary tool.
前記営巣補助部は、前記台座に対してボルト部材を固定する固定手段を更に備えている、請求項1又は2記載の変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具。 The bird nesting assisting tool for a transformer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the nesting assisting portion further includes a fixing means for fixing a bolt member to the pedestal. 前記固定手段は、
前記雌ねじ部の内周面に開口した穴部を有し、前記台座の外周面から突出したブロック状の本体と、
先端部を前記穴部の内壁から突出できると共に、前記台座の外周面と反対面から前記ボルト部材に当接する係合ピンと、
前記本体の内部に保持され、前記係合ピンが前記ボルト部材に向かう力を付勢する圧縮コイルばねと、を有している、請求項3記載の変圧器用鳥類営巣補助具。
The fixing means
A block-shaped main body having a hole opened in the inner peripheral surface of the female screw portion and protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the pedestal.
An engaging pin that can project the tip portion from the inner wall of the hole portion and abuts on the bolt member from a surface opposite to the outer peripheral surface of the pedestal.
The bird nesting aid for a transformer according to claim 3, further comprising a compression coil spring held inside the main body and forcing the engaging pin toward the bolt member.
JP2019182120A 2019-10-02 2019-10-02 Bird nest building aid for transformer Pending JP2021052723A (en)

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