JP2019524496A - 包装材料を作るための方法、およびパッケージを作るための方法、および包装材料、およびパッケージ - Google Patents
包装材料を作るための方法、およびパッケージを作るための方法、および包装材料、およびパッケージ Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
Claims (19)
- 積層包装材料(20)を作るための方法であって、
内側(3)と外側(5)とを有する繊維系材料のコア材層(1)を提供するステップと、
初期高さ(d1)を有するエンボス加工された特徴(10)を形成するために前記コア材層(1)をエンボス加工するステップであって、前記包装材料(20)により形成されることになるパッケージ(40)の一方の側に後に触知可能となるパターンを形成するために、前記エンボス加工された特徴(10)が前記コア材層(1)の前記外側(5)から突出するステップと、
前記エンボス加工された特徴(10)の高さが最小高さ(d2)へ一時的に減少するように、前記エンボス加工されたコア材層(1)の前記内側(3)に少なくとも1つの層(24)を積層するステップと
を含む方法。 - エンボス加工直後の前記エンボス加工された特徴(10)の前記初期高さ(d1)が、20〜200μmの範囲、好ましくは50〜200μmの範囲にある、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 積層直後の前記エンボス加工された特徴(10)前記最小高さ(d2)が、積層前の前記高さ(d1)の20〜90%の範囲、好ましくは20〜80%の範囲、より好ましくは30〜60%の範囲、さらにより好ましくは35〜45%の範囲にある、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- エンボス加工が、前記コア材層(1)を雄型(12)と雌型(14)との間に配置することにより実施される、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記雄型(12)が雄型ローラーとして提供され、前記雌型(14)が雌型ローラーとして提供され、前記コア材層(1)が前記ローラー(12、14)間の間隙を通じて供給される、請求項4に記載の方法。
- エンボス加工前に装飾層を前記コア材層(1)の前記外側(5)に印刷するステップをさらに含む、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- エンボス加工前に少なくとも1つの層(22)を前記コア材層(1)の前記外側(5)に積層するステップをさらに含む、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- エンボス加工後に少なくとも1つの層(22)を前記コア材層(1)の前記外側(5)に積層するステップをさらに含む、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記少なくとも1つの層(24)が、多層構造であって、前記パッケージに含まれる流動食製品と接触することを意図されたポリマー材料の少なくとも1つの層(28)と、酸素透過から保護するための保護層(26)と、ポリマー材料の積層(25)であって、前記保護層(26)と前記コア材層(1)との間に積層されている積層(25)とを含む多層構造である、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の方法により作られた積層包装材料(20)であって、
内側(3)と外側(5)とを有する繊維系材料のコア材層(1)であって、前記コア材層(1)が、前記積層包装材料(20)により形成されることになるパッケージ(40)のある側に後に触知可能パターンを形成するために、前記コア材層(1)の前記外側(5)から突出するエンボス加工された特徴(10)を有し、前記コア材層の前記内側(3)が刻み目のみを有し突出部を有しないコア材層(1)と、
前記コア材層(1)の前記外側(5)へ積層されたポリマーの少なくとも1つの外層(22)と、
多層構造層(24)であって、前記パッケージに含まれることを意図された流動食製品と接触することになるポリマー材料の少なくとも1つの層(28)と、酸素透過および光から保護するための保護層(26)と、前記コア材層(1)の前記内側(3)へ積層されたポリマー材料の積層(25)であって、したがって前記保護層(26)と前記コア材層(1)との間に積層されている積層(25)とを含む多層構造層(24)とを含み、
前記積層包装材料(20)上に現れる前記エンボス加工された特徴(10)が一時的に減少した最小高さ(d2)を有するように扁平であり、前記エンボス加工された特徴(10)の前記高さがその最小高さ(d2)に対して増加し、それにより意図された触知可能効果を提供するように、前記包装材料における温度を30℃から90℃に上げること、および前記包装材料の前記内側に作用する圧力を0.5バールから1.2バールの過大圧力へ上げることから選択された少なくとも0.1秒間の行動の1つまたは複数のステップにより高さを取り戻すことが可能である、積層包装材料(20)。 - 前記保護層が金属箔、例えばアルミニウム箔である、請求項10に記載の積層包装材料。
- 積層包装材料であって、前記コア材層(1)の前記外側(5)に印刷装飾層をさらに含み、前記エンボス加工された特徴がまた前記装飾に視覚的効果を提供するように、前記エンボス加工された特徴が前記印刷装飾と整列させられる、請求項10〜11のいずれか一項に記載の積層包装材料。
- 包装材料(20)により形成されることになるパッケージ(40)のある側に後に触知可能パターンを形成するために、エンボス加工された特徴(10)を有する包装材料(20)からパッケージを作るための方法であって、前記エンボス加工された特徴(10)の高さが最小高さ(d2)へ一時的に減少し、前記方法が、
充填機(30)を通じて前記包装材料(20)を供給するステップと、
前記包装材料の少なくとも一部からパッケージ(40)を形成、充填、および密封するステップとを含み、
前記方法が、前記エンボス加工された特徴(10)の前記高さがその最小高さ(d2)に対して増加するように、前記包装材料(20)の温度、前記包装材料(20)の湿度、および/または前記包装材料(20)に作用する圧力を上げるステップをさらに含む、方法。 - 前記包装材料(20)の前記温度を上げるステップが、前記温度が30〜90℃に到達するように実施される、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記包装材料(20)に作用する前記圧力を上げるステップが、前記パッケージ(40)の前記内側に圧力をかけるような液体量で前記パッケージ(40)を充填することにより実施される、請求項13または14に記載の方法。
- 前記最終パッケージ(40)の前記エンボス加工された特徴(10)の前記高さ(d3)が、前記最小高さ(d2)の20〜200%の範囲、好ましくは50〜150%の範囲、さらにより好ましくは80〜120%の範囲にある、請求項13〜15のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記包装材料(20)が、請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の方法より製造される、請求項13〜16のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記最終パッケージ(40)の前記エンボス加工された特徴(10)の前記高さ(d3)が、前記初期高さ(d1)の50〜90%の範囲、好ましくは60〜90%の範囲、さらにより好ましくは70〜90%の範囲にある、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 請求項13〜18のいずれか一項に記載の方法により作られたパッケージ(40)。
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