JP2019517399A - 特に表面にクレイを塗布するための方法および装置 - Google Patents
特に表面にクレイを塗布するための方法および装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2019517399A JP2019517399A JP2018561993A JP2018561993A JP2019517399A JP 2019517399 A JP2019517399 A JP 2019517399A JP 2018561993 A JP2018561993 A JP 2018561993A JP 2018561993 A JP2018561993 A JP 2018561993A JP 2019517399 A JP2019517399 A JP 2019517399A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- clay
- extruder
- machining
- model
- applying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/20—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein the material is extruded
- B28B3/201—Means for heating or cooling the barrel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/30—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by applying the material on to a core or other moulding surface to form a layer thereon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/08—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads
- B28B11/10—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads by using presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
- B29C48/154—Coating solid articles, i.e. non-hollow articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/285—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
- B29C48/287—Raw material pre-treatment while feeding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/793—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling upstream of the plasticising zone, e.g. heating in the hopper
- B29C48/797—Cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/80—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
- B29C48/802—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/80—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
- B29C48/83—Heating or cooling the cylinders
- B29C48/832—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/875—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling for achieving a non-uniform temperature distribution, e.g. using barrels having both cooling and heating zones
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/911—Cooling
- B29C48/9135—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means
- B29C48/915—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means with means for improving the adhesion to the supporting means
- B29C48/9155—Pressure rollers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 特にモデルを製造するための、クレイを機械加工するための方法であって、
前記クレイを、押出機を用いて加熱し、押し出し、かつ表面に塗布する
ことを特徴とする方法。 - 前記クレイを予め、粉砕する、切削する、またはペレット状にする、
請求項1記載の方法。 - 前記クレイを、前記押出機において圧縮し、かつ/または脱気する、
請求項1または2記載の方法。 - 前記クレイを、ホースを通して前記表面に塗布する、
請求項1から3までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 - 前記クレイを、圧着ローラを用いて前記表面に押し付ける、
請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 - 特にモデルを製造するための、クレイを機械加工するための装置であって、
当該装置は、押出機を有しており、該押出機は、前記クレイを、表面に塗布するために加熱しかつ押し出すように構成されている
ことを特徴とする装置。 - 前記クレイは、粉砕されている、切削されている、またはペレット状にされている、
請求項6記載の装置。 - 前記押出機は、前記クレイを押出しの前に圧縮し、かつ/または脱気する、
請求項6または7記載の装置。 - 押し出された前記クレイを、ホースを通して前記表面に塗布するように構成された機構が設けられている、
請求項6から8までのいずれか1項記載の装置。 - 前記機構は、前記クレイを塗布時に前記表面に押し付けるように構成された圧着ローラを有している、
請求項9記載の装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016109816.7 | 2016-05-27 | ||
DE102016109816.7A DE102016109816A1 (de) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung insbesondere zum Auftragen von Clay auf eine Oberfläche |
PCT/EP2017/062867 WO2017203058A1 (de) | 2016-05-27 | 2017-05-29 | Verfahren und vorrichtung insbesondere zum auftragen von clay auf eine oberfläche |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2019517399A true JP2019517399A (ja) | 2019-06-24 |
Family
ID=58794088
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018561993A Pending JP2019517399A (ja) | 2016-05-27 | 2017-05-29 | 特に表面にクレイを塗布するための方法および装置 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20190134846A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3463797A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2019517399A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20190012160A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN109689317A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102016109816A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017203058A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019214386A1 (de) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-25 | Kolb Design Technology GmbH & Co. KG | Applikationsvorrichtung zum Auftragen einer Modelliermasse |
DE102020006176A1 (de) | 2020-10-08 | 2022-04-14 | Staedtler Mars Gmbh & Co. Kg | Beschichtungsmittel sowie dessen Verwendung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von verwendungsgemäßen Gegenständen |
DE202020004223U1 (de) | 2020-10-08 | 2022-01-11 | Staedtler Mars Gmbh & Co. Kg | Beschichtungsmittel sowie dessen Verwendung |
DE202021102695U1 (de) | 2020-10-29 | 2022-02-01 | Staedtler Mars Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Auftragen von Clay auf eine Oberfläche |
DE102020006640A1 (de) | 2020-10-29 | 2022-05-05 | Staedtler Mars Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Auftragen von Massen sowie deren Verwendung |
WO2022243358A1 (de) | 2021-05-18 | 2022-11-24 | Staedtler Mars Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum auftragen von clay auf eine oberfläche |
WO2022243360A1 (de) * | 2021-05-18 | 2022-11-24 | Udo Tartler | Vorrichtung zum auftragen von clay auf eine oberfläche |
DE202021103916U1 (de) | 2021-07-22 | 2022-10-25 | Udo Tartler | Vorrichtung zum Entnehmen insbesondere von Clay aus einem Fass |
DE102021119001A1 (de) | 2021-07-22 | 2023-01-26 | Udo Tartler | Vorrichtung zum Entnehmen insbesondere von Clay aus einem Fass |
DE102022109101A1 (de) | 2022-04-13 | 2023-10-19 | Staedtler Mars Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Befüllen eines zylindrischen Behälters mit Clay und Verpackungseinheit eines solchen Behälters mit Clay gefüllt |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2518748A (en) * | 1946-11-09 | 1950-08-15 | Chrysler Corp | Modeling apparatus |
JPS5840185B2 (ja) * | 1974-02-23 | 1983-09-03 | ペンテル カブシキガイシヤ | コウサクヨウネンドオヨビソノセイゾウホウホウナラビニセイソクウソウチ |
JPS60235882A (ja) * | 1984-04-27 | 1985-11-22 | アメリカン コロイド コムパニー | 水膨潤性粘土組成物 |
JPH0625862U (ja) * | 1992-08-24 | 1994-04-08 | 株式会社村上商会 | クレイ再生装置 |
JP2010139973A (ja) * | 2008-12-15 | 2010-06-24 | Oi Shoji:Kk | デザインモデル製造方法、スプレー塗装材用無溶剤型2液急速硬化性ウレタン樹脂液及び盛り付け加工用無溶剤型2液反応硬化性ウレタン樹脂パテ材 |
CN102092229A (zh) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-06-15 | 刘云峰 | 泥制装饰品制作工艺 |
WO2016024863A1 (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2016-02-18 | Ihc Holland Ie B.V. | Deposition of clay structures |
WO2016077473A1 (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-05-19 | Nielsen-Cole Cole | Additive manufacturing techniques and systems to form composite materials |
Family Cites Families (7)
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US4207281A (en) * | 1978-06-12 | 1980-06-10 | The Jimmy Dean Meat Company, Inc. | Method of extruding semi-fluid material through a heated extruder nozzle and heated extruder nozzle |
US4656062A (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1987-04-07 | American Colloid Company | Self-healing bentonite sheet material composite article |
DE29720344U1 (de) * | 1997-11-17 | 1998-02-19 | Fa. Franz Kolb Nachf., 94491 Hengersberg | Industrie-Plastilin für den Design-Modellbau |
EP2329935A1 (de) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-08 | Günther Battenberg | Modellierungsvorrichtung |
CN105313332B (zh) * | 2014-06-09 | 2020-05-05 | 联合工艺公司 | 由两部分组成的热固性树脂增材制造系统 |
US10384389B2 (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2019-08-20 | Beehex, Inc. | Apparatus for performing three-dimensional printing |
US20170341300A1 (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-11-30 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Additive Manufacturing Process Continuous Reinforcement Fibers And High Fiber Volume Content |
-
2016
- 2016-05-27 DE DE102016109816.7A patent/DE102016109816A1/de active Pending
-
2017
- 2017-05-29 US US16/099,760 patent/US20190134846A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-05-29 EP EP17726303.5A patent/EP3463797A1/de active Pending
- 2017-05-29 CN CN201780031937.7A patent/CN109689317A/zh active Pending
- 2017-05-29 WO PCT/EP2017/062867 patent/WO2017203058A1/de unknown
- 2017-05-29 JP JP2018561993A patent/JP2019517399A/ja active Pending
- 2017-05-29 KR KR1020187033002A patent/KR20190012160A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2518748A (en) * | 1946-11-09 | 1950-08-15 | Chrysler Corp | Modeling apparatus |
JPS5840185B2 (ja) * | 1974-02-23 | 1983-09-03 | ペンテル カブシキガイシヤ | コウサクヨウネンドオヨビソノセイゾウホウホウナラビニセイソクウソウチ |
JPS60235882A (ja) * | 1984-04-27 | 1985-11-22 | アメリカン コロイド コムパニー | 水膨潤性粘土組成物 |
JPH0625862U (ja) * | 1992-08-24 | 1994-04-08 | 株式会社村上商会 | クレイ再生装置 |
JP2010139973A (ja) * | 2008-12-15 | 2010-06-24 | Oi Shoji:Kk | デザインモデル製造方法、スプレー塗装材用無溶剤型2液急速硬化性ウレタン樹脂液及び盛り付け加工用無溶剤型2液反応硬化性ウレタン樹脂パテ材 |
CN102092229A (zh) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-06-15 | 刘云峰 | 泥制装饰品制作工艺 |
WO2016024863A1 (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2016-02-18 | Ihc Holland Ie B.V. | Deposition of clay structures |
WO2016077473A1 (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-05-19 | Nielsen-Cole Cole | Additive manufacturing techniques and systems to form composite materials |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20190134846A1 (en) | 2019-05-09 |
EP3463797A1 (de) | 2019-04-10 |
DE102016109816A1 (de) | 2017-11-30 |
CN109689317A (zh) | 2019-04-26 |
WO2017203058A1 (de) | 2017-11-30 |
KR20190012160A (ko) | 2019-02-08 |
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