JP2019505539A - 皮膚細胞におけるコラーゲン合成を刺激するための方法および組成物 - Google Patents
皮膚細胞におけるコラーゲン合成を刺激するための方法および組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019505539A JP2019505539A JP2018542252A JP2018542252A JP2019505539A JP 2019505539 A JP2019505539 A JP 2019505539A JP 2018542252 A JP2018542252 A JP 2018542252A JP 2018542252 A JP2018542252 A JP 2018542252A JP 2019505539 A JP2019505539 A JP 2019505539A
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Abstract
Description
本発明の組成物は、液体、半固体、または固体の形態であってよく、エマルション、溶液、懸濁液、または無水物の形態であってもよい。溶液または懸濁液の形態である場合、組成物は約50〜99.9%の水を含有しうる。エマルションの形態である場合、組成物は約5〜95%の水および約5〜95%の油を含有しうる。無水物の形態である場合、組成物は約10〜99%の油および約10〜99%の固化剤を含有しうる。
本発明の組成物は、少なくとも1種のトリペプチド若しくはテトラペプチド、またはこれらの混合物を含有する。推奨される範囲は、約0.000001〜約10%、好ましくは約0.000005〜5%、より好ましくは約0.00001〜2.5%である。
S-T-P-NH2
Ser-Thr-Pro-NH2
(配列番号1)S-P-L-Q-NH2
Ser-Pro-Leu-Gln-NH2
組成物は、全組成物の重量に対して、約0.000001〜5%、好ましくは約0.00001〜2%、より好ましくは約0.0005〜1%の範囲の量の、少なくとも1種のペンタペプチドもしくはヘキサペプチドまたはこれらの混合物を含有する。
これらのペプチドは、化粧品原料国際命名法(International Nomenclature for Cosmetic Ingredients)(INCI)によって定義され、当技術分野において既知の用語である。
組成物は、コンブ属由来の少なくとも1種の抽出物を含有する。コンブは、30種超の褐藻類(Phaeophyceae)を含む属であり、しばしばケルプ(kelp)と呼ばれる。コンブ属由来のこのような抽出物には、アビッサリス(abyssalis)、アガルディ(agardhii)、アプレッシリザ(appressirhiza)、ブラジリエンシス(brasiliensis)、ブロンガルディアナ(brongardiana)、バルボサ(bulbosa)、ブラータ(bullata)、コンプラナータ(complanata)、ディギタータ(digitata)、エフェメラ(ephemera)、ファロウィ(farlowii)、グロエンランディカ(groenlandica)、ハイパーボレア(hyperborea)、インクリニトリザ(inclinitorhiza)、ムルチプリカータ(multiplicata)、ニグリペス(nigripes)、オクロレウカ(ochroleuca)、パリダ(pallida)、プラチメリス(platymeris)、ロドリゲジ(rodriguezi)、ルプレキチィ(ruprechtii)、サカリネンシス(sachalinensis)、セッチェリイ(setchellii)、シンクライリイ(sinclairii)、ソリドゥングラ(solidungula)、またはイェゾエンシス(yezoensis)種のものが含まれる。好ましいのは、コンブ属由来の抽出物がSirtuin 3の活性化剤でもある場合である。好ましいのは、抽出物がラミナリア・ディギタータ由来であり、より詳細には、抽出物が0.5〜3重量%あるいは約0.75〜2.5重量%の範囲、もしくは最も好ましくは約1重量%以上、好ましくは約2%のラミナリン含量および/またはマンニトール含量を有する場合である。好適なラミナリア・ディギタータ抽出物の例は、Mitostime Diの商品名でBarnet Productsから購入でき、それは91部の水、8部のラミナリア・ディギタータ抽出物、および1部の保存料の混合物である。好ましくは、ラミナリア・ディギタータ抽出物は、凍結乾燥藻類の水抽出および浸出および精密ろ過滅菌、それに続く活性分子を濃縮するための逆浸透によって得られる。
組成物は、全組成物の重量に対して、0.01〜5%、好ましくは約0.05〜3%、より好ましくは約0.1〜2%の量の乳清タンパク質を含有する。
乳清タンパク質は、凝乳から分離した後のミルクの液体部分から得られるポリペプチドである。乳清タンパク質は、加水分解されてもよい。最も好ましいのは、乳清タンパク質NXPの商品名を有するGlanbia Foodsで販売される乳清タンパク質である。
本発明の組成物はまた、言及された4種の成分を「含有し」、限定するものではないが、本明細書に記載されるものなどの他の成分をも含みうる。
油
好適な油としては、シリコーン、エステル、植物油、合成油が挙げられ、本明細書に記載するものを含むがそれらに限定されない。油は、揮発性であってもよいし、または不揮発性であってもよく、好ましくは室温で注入可能な液体の形態である。存在する場合、油は、全組成物の約0.5〜85重量%、好ましくは約1〜75重量%、より好ましくは約5〜65重量%の範囲であり得る。
本組成物は、特にエマルジョン形態の場合、1種以上の界面活性剤を含有することがある。しかし、そのような界面活性剤は、本組成物が無水である場合にも使用することができ、極性を有する成分、例えば顔料を分散させるのに役立つ。そのような界面活性剤は、シリコーン系または有機系のものであり得る。界面活性剤は、油中水型または水中油型いずれについても安定したエマルジョンの形成を助ける。存在する場合、界面活性剤は、全組成物の約0.001〜30重量%、好ましくは約0.005〜25重量%、より好ましくは約0.1〜20重量%の範囲であることができる。
本組成物に1種以上の保湿剤を含めることが望ましいこともある。存在する場合、そのような保湿剤は、全組成物の約0.001〜25重量%、好ましくは約0.005〜20重量%、より好ましくは約0.1〜15重量%の範囲であることができる。好適な保湿剤の例としては、グリコール、糖などが挙げられる。好適なグリコールは、モノマーまたはポリマー形態であり、ポリエチレンおよびポリプロピレングリコール、例えば、4〜200のエチレンオキシド繰り返し単位を有するポリエチレングリコールであるPEG4〜200、およびC1〜6アルキレングリコール、例えばプロピレングリコール、ブチレングリコール、ペンチレングリコールなどを含む。好適な糖も好適な保湿剤であり、そのいくつかは多価アルコールでもある。そのような糖の例としては、グルコース、フルクトース、ハチミツ、水添ハチミツ、イノシトール、マルトース、マンニトール、マルチトール、ソルビトール、スクロース、キシリトール、キシロースなどが挙げられる。尿素も好適である。好ましくは、本発明の組成物において使用される保湿剤は、C1〜6、好ましくはC2〜4アルキレングリコール、最も特にブチレングリコールである。
本組成物に1種以上の植物抽出物を含めることが望ましいことがある。そうした場合、提案範囲は、全組成物の約0.0001〜10重量%、好ましくは約0.0005〜8重量%、より好ましくは約0.001〜5重量%である。好適な植物抽出物としては、酵母発酵抽出物、パディナ・パボニカ(Padina Pavonica)抽出物、サーマス・サーモフィルス(thermus thermophilis)発酵抽出物、ナガミノアマナズナ種子油、ボスフェリア・セラータ(boswellia serrata)抽出物、オリーブ抽出物、シロイヌナズナ(Aribodopsis Thaliana)抽出物、フサアカシア(Acacia Dealbata)抽出物、ギンヨウカエデ(Acer Saccharinum)(サトウカエデ)、アシドフィルス(acidopholus)、ショウブ属(acorus)、トチノキ属(aesculus)、ハラタケ属(agaricus)、リュウゼツラン属(agave)、キンミズヒキ属(agrimonia)、藻類、アロエ、柑橘類、アブラナ属(brassica)、シナモン、オレンジ、リンゴ、ブルーベリー、ツルコケモモ、モモ、ナシ、レモン、ライム、エンドウ、海藻、カフェイン、緑茶、カミツレ、ヤナギ樹皮、クワの実、ケシ、およびCTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Handbook、英語版、第2巻の1646〜1660頁に記載されているものを含む、花、果実、蔬菜などのような植物(草木、根、花、果実、種子)からの抽出物が挙げられる。さらなる具体例としては、カンゾウ(Glycyrrhiza Glabra)、アメリカポッキリヤナギ(Salix Nigra)、オオウキモ(Macrocycstis Pyrifera)、リンゴ(Pyrus Malus)、ユキノシタ(Saxifraga Sarmentosa)、ブドウ(Vitis Vinifera)、クロミグワ(Morus Nigra)、コガネバナ(Scutellaria Baicalensis)、ローマカミツレ(Anthemis Nobilis)、クラリセージ(Salvia Sclarea)、マンネンロウ(Rosmarinus Officianalis)、レモン(Citrus Medica Limonum)、オタネニンジン(Panax Ginseng)、ツクシメナモミ(Siegesbeckia Orientalis)、フルクタス・ムメ(Fructus Mume)、アスコフィルム・ノドスム(Ascophyllum Nodosum)、ビフィズス菌発酵溶解物、ツルマメ(Glycine Soja)抽出物、サトウダイコン(Beta Vulgaris)、ハベルレア・ロドペンシス(Haberlea Rhodopensis)、イタドリ(Polygonum Cuspidatum)、オレンジ(Citrus Aurantium Dulcis)、ブドウ、イワヒバ(Selaginella Tamariscina)、ホップ(Humulus Lupulus)、ポンカン(Citrus Reticulata)皮、ザクロ(Punica Granatum)、アスプラゴプシス属(Asparagopsis)、ウコン(Curcuma Longa)、ミツガシワ(Menyanthes Trifoliata)、ヒマワリ(Helianthus Annuus)、オオムギ(Hordeum Vulgare)、キュウリ(Cucumis Sativus)、ツノマタゴケ(Evernia Prunastri)、エベルニア・フルフラセア(Evernia Furfuracea)およびこれらの混合物が挙げられるが、それらに限定されない。
本発明の組成物は、顔料の形態の微粒子状材料、不活性微粒子、またはそれらの混合物を含有することがある。存在する場合、提案範囲は、全組成物の約0.01〜75重量%、好ましくは約0.5〜70重量%、より好ましくは約0.1〜65重量%である。本組成物が顔料と粉末の混合物を含み得る場合、好適な範囲は、約0.01〜75%顔料および0.1〜75%粉末(全組成物に対する重量での前述の重量)を含む。
本発明の組成物は、ビタミンおよび/または補酵素、並びに酸化防止剤を含有することがある。そのような場合には、全組成物の0.001〜10重量%、好ましくは0.01〜8重量%、より好ましくは0.05〜5重量%を提案する。好適なビタミンとしては、アスコルビン酸およびその誘導体、例えばパルチミン酸アスコルビル、アスコルビン酸テトラヘキシデシルなど、ビタミンB類、例えばチアミン、リボフラビン、ピリドキシンなど、並びに補酵素、例えばチアミンピロリン酸(thiamin pyrophoshate)、フラビンアデニンジヌクレオチド、葉酸、ピリドキサールリン酸、テトラヒドロ葉酸などが挙げられる。ビタミンAおよびその誘導体も好適である。例は、パルミチン酸レチニル、レチノール、レチノイン酸、およびβカロテンの形態のビタミンAである。ビタミンEおよびその誘導体、例えば、ビタミンE酢酸エステル、ニコチン酸エステル、またはビタミンEの他のエステルも好適である。加えて、ビタミンDおよびKが好適である。
トリペプチド-32を、様々な濃度で、62歳ドナー由来の正常ヒト皮膚線維芽細胞(「NHDF」)におけるそのコラーゲン産生促進能力について、コラーゲン誘導アッセイで試験した。10%Hyclone(登録商標)仔ウシ血清および1%Cellgro(登録商標)ペニシリン・ストレプトマイシン溶液を添加したDMEM(「ダルベッコ改変イーグル培地」、「DMEM」)に希釈した1×(0.2%)、0.5×(0.1%)および0.2×(0.04%)濃度でトリペプチド-32を試験した。パーセンテージは全て全組成物の重量に対してである。
トリペプチド-32と、アセチルヘキサペプチド-8、ラミナリア・ディギタータ抽出物および乳清タンパク質の混合物との組合せを、62歳ドナー由来のNHDFにおけるコラーゲン促進について試験した。0.2%濃度のトリペプチド-32を、添加DMEM中、アセチルヘキサペプチド-8溶液(0.05%のアセチルヘキサペプチド-8、99.35%の水、残りは保存料)(10%)、0.5%ラミナリア・ディギタータ抽出物溶液、および0.1%乳清タンパク質の混合物と組み合わせた。
実施例1の方法に従って試験を行った。結果を下記に記載する:
本発明のスキンケア組成物は下記のように調製された:
**Phytofix:ジカプリン酸プロピレングリコール、ヘリアンサス・アヌス(Helianthus annus)(ヒマワリ)シードケーキ(seed cake)、ホルデウム・ブルガレ(Hordeum vulgare)(オオムギ)抽出物、ククミス・サティブス(Cucumis sativus)(キュウリ)果実抽出物の混合物。
Claims (20)
- トリペプチド、テトラペプチド、およびそれらの混合物からなる群より選択される第1のペプチド;ペンタペプチド、ヘキサペプチド、およびそれらの混合物からなる群より選択される第2のペプチド;コンブ(Laminaria)属由来の少なくとも1種の抽出物、および乳清タンパク質を含有する組成物。
- トリペプチドがトリペプチド-32であり、テトラペプチドがテトラペプチド-26である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- トリペプチドがトリペプチド-32であり、0.000001〜約10%の量で存在する、請求項2に記載の組成物。
- 第2のペプチドがヘキサペプチドである、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- ヘキサペプチドがアセチル化されている、請求項4に記載の組成物。
- アセチル化されたヘキサペプチドがアセチルヘキサペプチド-8であり、0.000001〜5%の量で存在する、請求項5に記載の組成物。
- 第1のペプチドがトリペプチド-32であるトリペプチドであり、第2のペプチドがアセチルヘキサペプチド-8であるヘキサペプチドであり、コンブ属由来の抽出物がラミナリア・ディギタータ(Laminaria digitata)である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- ラミナリア・ディギタータ由来の抽出物が、全抽出物の重量に対して0.5〜3%のラミナリン含量またはマンニトール含量を有する、請求項7に記載の組成物。
- ラミナリア・ディギタータ抽出物が、凍結乾燥藻類の水抽出および浸出によって得られる、請求項8に記載の組成物。
- ラミナリア・ディギタータ抽出物が、0.0001〜5%の量で存在する、請求項8に記載の組成物。
- 全組成物の重量に対して、
0.000001〜10%のトリペプチド-32、
0.000001〜5%のアセチルヘキサペプチド-8、
0.0001〜5%のラミナリア・ディギタータ抽出物、および
0.05〜3%の乳清タンパク質
を含有する組成物。 - ラミナリア・ディギタータ抽出物が、全抽出物の重量に対して0.5〜3%の範囲のラミナリン含量またはマンニトール含量を有する、請求項11に記載の組成物。
- ラミナリア・ディギタータ抽出物が、凍結乾燥藻類の水抽出および浸出によって得られる、請求項12に記載の組成物。
- スキンクリーム、ローション、ファンデーションメイクアップ、またはゲルの形態である、請求項11に記載の組成物。
- トリペプチド、テトラペプチド、およびそれらの混合物からなる群より選択される第1のペプチド;ペンタペプチド、ヘキサペプチド、およびそれらの混合物からなる群より選択される第2のペプチド;コンブ属由来の少なくとも1種の抽出物、および乳清タンパク質を含有する組成物を局所的に適用することによって、皮膚細胞でのコラーゲン合成を促進する方法。
- 組成物が、スキンクリームまたはローションの形態である、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 組成物が、1日に1回または2回適用される、請求項16に記載の方法。
- 第1のペプチドがトリペプチド-32であるトリペプチドであり、第2のペプチドがテトラペプチド-26であるペプチドであり、コンブ属由来の抽出物がラミナリア・ディギタータ由来のものである、請求項16に記載の方法。
- トリペプチド-32が0.000001〜10%の量で存在し、アセチルヘキサペプチド-8が0.000001〜5%の量で存在し、ラミナリア・ディギタータ抽出物が0.0001〜5%の量で存在し、乳清タンパク質が0.05〜3%の量で存在する、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 組成物を夜の就寝前に適用する、請求項19に記載の方法。
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JP2016537313A (ja) * | 2013-10-03 | 2016-12-01 | イーエルシー マネージメント エルエルシー | 皮膚の外観を改善する方法及び組成物 |
WO2015123115A1 (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2015-08-20 | Elc Management Llc | Method, compositions, and kit for modulating the appearance of volume on keratin surfaces |
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US10149811B2 (en) | 2018-12-11 |
EP3413865A1 (en) | 2018-12-19 |
ES2837558T3 (es) | 2021-06-30 |
US20170231890A1 (en) | 2017-08-17 |
CN108601721B (zh) | 2021-09-14 |
CN108601721A (zh) | 2018-09-28 |
KR20180095107A (ko) | 2018-08-24 |
EP3413865A4 (en) | 2019-09-18 |
AU2017216897B2 (en) | 2019-08-01 |
JP6664507B2 (ja) | 2020-03-13 |
AU2017216897A1 (en) | 2018-08-23 |
WO2017139099A1 (en) | 2017-08-17 |
CA3013319C (en) | 2020-09-29 |
HK1256129A1 (zh) | 2019-09-13 |
CA3013319A1 (en) | 2017-08-17 |
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KR102144355B1 (ko) | 2020-08-14 |
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