JP2019122514A - 関節補助ユニット、歩行補助装置 - Google Patents
関節補助ユニット、歩行補助装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019122514A JP2019122514A JP2018004164A JP2018004164A JP2019122514A JP 2019122514 A JP2019122514 A JP 2019122514A JP 2018004164 A JP2018004164 A JP 2018004164A JP 2018004164 A JP2018004164 A JP 2018004164A JP 2019122514 A JP2019122514 A JP 2019122514A
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- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 28
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000003947 Knee Osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004705 lumbosacral region Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
- A61H1/024—Knee
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F5/0123—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations for the knees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F5/0123—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations for the knees
- A61F5/0125—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations for the knees the device articulating around a single pivot-point
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/37—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J11/00—Manipulators not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F2005/0132—Additional features of the articulation
- A61F2005/0137—Additional features of the articulation with two parallel pivots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F2005/0132—Additional features of the articulation
- A61F2005/0165—Additional features of the articulation with limits of movement
- A61F2005/0167—Additional features of the articulation with limits of movement adjustable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
- A61H1/0255—Both knee and hip of a patient, e.g. in supine or sitting position, the feet being moved together in a plane substantially parallel to the body-symmetrical plane
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H2003/007—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about secured to the patient, e.g. with belts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/14—Special force transmission means, i.e. between the driving means and the interface with the user
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/14—Special force transmission means, i.e. between the driving means and the interface with the user
- A61H2201/1418—Cam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1657—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means
- A61H2201/1676—Pivoting
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
Abstract
Description
20…関節補助ユニット
21…第1のリンク
22…第2のリンク
31…突起
33…係合部
34…第1の案内経路
35…第2の案内経路
39…連絡経路
40…移動ユニット
Claims (5)
- ユーザの関節部回りに装着される関節補助ユニットであって、
前記関節部の一端側に装着される第1のリンクと、
前記関節部の他端側に装着され、前記第1のリンクに対して回転可能に連結される第2のリンクと、
前記第2のリンクを回転駆動する駆動部と、
前記第2のリンクの回転方向及び回転範囲を規制する回転規制部と、を備え、
前記回転規制部は、
一方の前記リンクに設けられる係合体と、他方の前記リンクに設けられ、前記係合体と係合する係合部と、を備え、
前記係合部は、
前記第2のリンクの回転方向に応じて移動する前記係合体を異なる方向に案内する2つの案内経路と、2つの前記案内経路を連絡する連絡経路と、を有し、
前記係合体は、前記連絡経路を介して2つの前記案内経路の間を移動可能であることを特徴とする関節補助ユニット。 - 各前記案内経路は、前記係合体の移動範囲を規制する規制部を有していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の関節補助ユニット。
- 前記係合体を一方又は他方の前記案内経路に移動する移動ユニットを備えていることを特徴とする請求項1、又は請求項2に記載の関節補助ユニット。
- 前記係合体を一方から他方の前記案内経路に移動した際に、機械的に前記駆動部の回転方向を切替える切替手段を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の関節補助ユニット。
- 脚の膝関節から上腿部にかけて装着される上腿装着ユニットと、前記膝関節から下腿部にかけて装着される下腿装着ユニットと、前記膝関節に装着される関節補助ユニットと、を備え、
前記関節補助ユニットは、
前記上腿装着ユニットと連結される第1のリンクと、
前記下腿装着ユニットと連結され、前記第1のリンクに対して回転可能に連結される第2のリンクと、
前記第2のリンクを回転駆動する駆動部と、
前記第2のリンクの回転方向及び回転範囲を規制する回転規制部と、を備え、
前記回転規制部は、
一方の前記リンクに設けられる係合体と、他方の前記リンクに設けられ、前記係合体と係合する係合部と、を備え、
前記係合部は、
前記第2のリンクの回転方向に応じて移動する前記係合体を異なる方向に案内する2つの案内経路と、2つの前記案内経路を連絡する連絡経路と、を有し、
前記係合体は、前記連絡経路を介して2つの前記案内経路の間を移動可能であることを特徴とする歩行補助装置。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018004164A JP6898260B2 (ja) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | 関節補助ユニット、歩行補助装置 |
PCT/JP2018/048078 WO2019138901A1 (ja) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-12-27 | 関節補助ユニット、歩行補助装置 |
CN201880086492.7A CN111655217B (zh) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-12-27 | 关节辅助单元及步行辅助装置 |
EP18900358.5A EP3741346A4 (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-12-27 | JOINT SUPPORT UNIT AND WALKING AID DEVICE |
US16/961,716 US11426299B2 (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-12-27 | Joint support unit and walking support apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018004164A JP6898260B2 (ja) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | 関節補助ユニット、歩行補助装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2019122514A true JP2019122514A (ja) | 2019-07-25 |
JP6898260B2 JP6898260B2 (ja) | 2021-07-07 |
Family
ID=67219728
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018004164A Active JP6898260B2 (ja) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | 関節補助ユニット、歩行補助装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11426299B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3741346A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6898260B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN111655217B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019138901A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2022520566A (ja) * | 2019-11-15 | 2022-03-31 | エイチ ロボティクス インコーポレイテッド | 上肢及び下肢用リハビリ運動装置 |
JP7457361B2 (ja) | 2020-08-28 | 2024-03-28 | 株式会社徳田義肢製作所 | 機能拡張アタッチメントを備えた膝継手、機能拡張アタッチメントを備えた長下肢装具及び機能拡張アタッチメントの使用方法 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD947388S1 (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2022-03-29 | Jtekt Corporation | Motion assisting device |
CN111904796B (zh) * | 2020-08-31 | 2024-07-19 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | 一种膝关节训练装置 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH11226070A (ja) * | 1998-02-13 | 1999-08-24 | Tatematsu Seisakusho:Kk | 長下肢装具用ジョイント装置 |
JP2012165823A (ja) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-09-06 | Univ Of Yamanashi | 膝関節運動補助装置 |
JP2012165821A (ja) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-09-06 | Suncall Engineering Kk | 歩行補助装置 |
JP2015198736A (ja) * | 2014-04-07 | 2015-11-12 | 株式会社長崎かなえ | 片側支柱長下肢装具 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4982732A (en) * | 1990-02-06 | 1991-01-08 | Orthopedic Technology, Inc. | Orthopedic rehabilitation knee brace |
GB2326098A (en) * | 1997-06-09 | 1998-12-16 | Davis Designs Ltd | Lockable knee brace |
US6045524A (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2000-04-04 | Kabushiki Kaisha Tatematsu Seisakusho | Joint of orthotic apparatus |
US5938629A (en) | 1998-04-09 | 1999-08-17 | Restorative Care Of America Incorporated | Adjustable hinge structure |
ITMI20040574A1 (it) * | 2004-03-24 | 2004-06-24 | Orthoscharer & Co Di Paolo Ros | Asta articolata a regolazione assistita per un tutore ortopedico |
JP4092322B2 (ja) | 2004-10-20 | 2008-05-28 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 歩行補助装置 |
AU2014250961B2 (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2018-05-10 | Ultraflex Systems, Inc. | A bi-directional dampening and assisting unit |
-
2018
- 2018-01-15 JP JP2018004164A patent/JP6898260B2/ja active Active
- 2018-12-27 US US16/961,716 patent/US11426299B2/en active Active
- 2018-12-27 WO PCT/JP2018/048078 patent/WO2019138901A1/ja unknown
- 2018-12-27 EP EP18900358.5A patent/EP3741346A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201880086492.7A patent/CN111655217B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11226070A (ja) * | 1998-02-13 | 1999-08-24 | Tatematsu Seisakusho:Kk | 長下肢装具用ジョイント装置 |
JP2012165823A (ja) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-09-06 | Univ Of Yamanashi | 膝関節運動補助装置 |
JP2012165821A (ja) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-09-06 | Suncall Engineering Kk | 歩行補助装置 |
JP2015198736A (ja) * | 2014-04-07 | 2015-11-12 | 株式会社長崎かなえ | 片側支柱長下肢装具 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2022520566A (ja) * | 2019-11-15 | 2022-03-31 | エイチ ロボティクス インコーポレイテッド | 上肢及び下肢用リハビリ運動装置 |
JP7231752B2 (ja) | 2019-11-15 | 2023-03-01 | エイチ ロボティクス インコーポレイテッド | 上肢及び下肢用リハビリ運動装置 |
JP7457361B2 (ja) | 2020-08-28 | 2024-03-28 | 株式会社徳田義肢製作所 | 機能拡張アタッチメントを備えた膝継手、機能拡張アタッチメントを備えた長下肢装具及び機能拡張アタッチメントの使用方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20210052408A1 (en) | 2021-02-25 |
WO2019138901A1 (ja) | 2019-07-18 |
EP3741346A4 (en) | 2021-11-10 |
US11426299B2 (en) | 2022-08-30 |
CN111655217B (zh) | 2022-10-21 |
JP6898260B2 (ja) | 2021-07-07 |
EP3741346A1 (en) | 2020-11-25 |
CN111655217A (zh) | 2020-09-11 |
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