JP2019078009A - Boiler internal work scaffold, replacement device for boiler water wall, and method for exchanging the same - Google Patents

Boiler internal work scaffold, replacement device for boiler water wall, and method for exchanging the same Download PDF

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JP2019078009A
JP2019078009A JP2017203634A JP2017203634A JP2019078009A JP 2019078009 A JP2019078009 A JP 2019078009A JP 2017203634 A JP2017203634 A JP 2017203634A JP 2017203634 A JP2017203634 A JP 2017203634A JP 2019078009 A JP2019078009 A JP 2019078009A
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boiler
water wall
scaffold
boiler water
wall
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JP6432854B1 (en
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真一郎 竹下
Shinichiro Takeshita
真一郎 竹下
良征 小嶋
Yoshimasa Kojima
良征 小嶋
杉本 正明
Masaaki Sugimoto
正明 杉本
翔平 佐藤
Shohei Sato
翔平 佐藤
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Hitachi Plant Construction Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a boiler internal work scaffold capable of easily replacing a boiler water wall even after mounting a working scaffold for inspection in a boiler furnace, and to provide an exchange device for the boiler water wall and a method for exchanging the boiler water wall.SOLUTION: A boiler interior working scaffold 10 of the present invention is provided with upper and lower scaffolds 12,14 suspended along a boiler water wall 228 in a boiler furnace; a connecting part 16 capable of detachably attaching the lower scaffold 14 to the upper scaffold 12; a lifting part 18 extending in a direction crossing the boiler water wall 228 between the upper and lower scaffolds 12,14 and capable of moving in a direction away from the boiler water wall 228 by lifting the lower scaffold 14 removed from the upper scaffold 12.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、ボイラ火炉壁の点検及び改修作業に用いるボイラ内作業足場、ボイラ水壁の交換装置及びその交換方法に係り、特に、火力発電用石炭焚き大型ボイラの点検・改修作業を行うためのボイラ内作業足場、ボイラ水壁の交換装置及びその交換方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a work scaffold in a boiler used for inspection and repair work of a boiler furnace wall, a boiler water wall replacement device and a replacement method therefor, and in particular, for checking and repairing a large scale coal fired large boiler for thermal power generation. The present invention relates to an in-boiler work scaffold, a boiler water wall replacement device, and a method for replacing the same.

<火力発電用石炭焚き大型ボイラ1>
図7は火力発電用石炭焚き大型ボイラの概略構成を示した側面図である。図示のように火力発電用石炭焚き大型ボイラ1は、ボイラ火炉壁2やケージ壁7などを収容する中央部3と、コールバンカ4などを収容する前部5と、空気予熱器などを収容する後部6とによって構成されている。ボイラ火炉壁2やケージ壁7は、中央部3のケーシング(建屋)内でボイラ架構の頂部に配備した大梁8から吊下げ支持されて、燃焼時の熱膨張を下方に逃がすようにしている。
<Coal fired large boiler 1 for thermal power generation>
FIG. 7 is a side view showing a schematic configuration of a large scale coal fired large boiler for thermal power generation. As shown, a large scale coal fired large boiler 1 for thermal power generation is provided with a central portion 3 for accommodating the boiler furnace wall 2 and the cage wall 7 and the like, a front portion 5 for accommodating the cole bunker 4 and the like, and a rear portion for accommodating the air preheater and the like. It consists of six. The boiler furnace wall 2 and the cage wall 7 are hung and supported from a large beam 8 disposed at the top of the boiler frame in a casing (building) of the central portion 3 so that thermal expansion during combustion is dissipated downward.

<ボイラ火炉壁2>
図8はボイラ火炉壁の主要構成を示した斜視図である。ボイラ火炉壁2は、上部躯体200と下部躯体220とに区分されている。
上部躯体200は、天井部202と側壁部204と内部構成品とによって構成され、4辺の側壁部204の一側がケージ壁7の側に接続している。
下部躯体220は、4辺の水壁(後述する缶前水壁222、缶後水壁224、左右のボイラ水壁228)で構成され、ボイラ用架構の前部5側(図7参照)に面した缶前水壁222と、後部側6側(図7参照)に面した缶後水壁224には多数の燃焼用バーナが装備されるウィンドボックス226が取り付けられている。また、これらの缶前水壁222や缶後水壁224の隣辺に位置する左右のボイラ水壁228の下部にはホッパー部230が接続し、対向するホッパー部230を繋ぐようにして、缶前水壁222及び缶後水壁224の下端に傾斜水壁232,234が接続される。
上部躯体200の天井部202、側壁部204、下部躯体220の各水壁は、一辺の長さが2〜3メートル程度の矩形の水管パネル(以下単にパネルということあり)を溶接接合することによって組み立てられている。そして、上部躯体200の側壁部204下端と下部躯体220の各ボイラ水壁の上端を接続することによってボイラ火炉壁2が形成されている。
<Boiler furnace wall 2>
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the main configuration of the boiler furnace wall. The boiler furnace wall 2 is divided into an upper casing 200 and a lower casing 220.
The upper housing 200 is configured of a ceiling portion 202, a side wall portion 204, and an internal component, and one side of the side wall portion 204 on four sides is connected to the cage wall 7 side.
The lower housing 220 is composed of water walls on four sides (a can water wall 222, a can water wall 224, and left and right boiler water walls 228 described later), and on the front 5 side of the boiler frame (see FIG. 7) A window box 226 equipped with a number of combustion burners is attached to the can front water wall 222 and the can rear water wall 224 facing the rear side 6 (see FIG. 7). Also, hopper portions 230 are connected to the lower portions of the left and right boiler water walls 228 located on the side adjacent to the can front water wall 222 and the can rear water wall 224, and the opposing hopper portions 230 are connected to each other. The inclined water walls 232 and 234 are connected to the lower ends of the front water wall 222 and the can rear water wall 224, respectively.
The ceiling portion 202, the side wall portion 204, and the water wall of the lower housing 220 of the upper housing 200 are joined by welding together a rectangular water pipe panel (hereinafter referred to simply as a panel) having a side length of about 2 to 3 meters. It is assembled. The boiler furnace wall 2 is formed by connecting the lower end of the side wall portion 204 of the upper housing 200 and the upper end of each boiler water wall of the lower housing 220.

<点検用作業足場>
このような構成のボイラ火炉壁2は、定期的に点検、検査作業を行っている。この作業は、まずボイラを停止して炉内を冷却した後、炉内に足場材料を搬入する。図9は基本足場構造の説明図である。点検用作業足場9の基本構成は、ワイヤ91から吊り下げられる吊上げ支持梁92を有し、吊上げ支持梁92には下方に複数対の垂直ロッド93が吊り下げられ、各対の垂直ロッド93には水平ロッド94が嵌め込まれる。各水平ロッド94間に足場板95を架橋して第2層の足場(必要により手摺りも取り付けることがある)が形成される。さらに第2層の水平ロッド94から一対の垂直ロッド93が吊り下げられ、各対の垂直ロッド93には水平ロッド94が嵌め込まれ、水平ロッド94間には足場板95が架橋されて第3層の足場が形成される。以下同様にしてボイラ内壁面に沿って必要段数が形成されて、複数層の足場によってボイラ内壁の4面に筒状の仮設足場が組み立てられ、上部梁から吊り下げ支持されている(例えば特許文献1に開示)。
<Working platform for inspection>
The boiler furnace wall 2 of such a configuration is regularly inspected and inspected. In this work, the boiler is first stopped and the furnace is cooled, and then the scaffolding material is carried into the furnace. FIG. 9 is an explanatory view of a basic scaffold structure. The basic configuration of the inspection work scaffold 9 has a lifting support beam 92 suspended from a wire 91, and a plurality of pairs of vertical rods 93 are suspended below the lifting support beam 92, and each pair of vertical rods 93 is suspended. The horizontal rod 94 is fitted. A scaffolding plate 95 is bridged between each horizontal rod 94 to form a second layer scaffold (possibly handrails may be attached). Furthermore, a pair of vertical rods 93 are suspended from the horizontal rod 94 of the second layer, the horizontal rods 94 are fitted in each pair of vertical rods 93, and the scaffold plate 95 is bridged between the horizontal rods 94 to form a third layer. Scaffolding is formed. Similarly, the required number of stages is formed along the inner wall surface of the boiler, and a temporary temporary scaffold is assembled on four sides of the inner wall of the boiler by the multiple-layer scaffold and suspended from the upper beam (eg, patent documents 1).

特開2004−250944号公報JP 2004-250944 A

点検用作業足場は、ボイラ内壁の4面に沿ってそれぞれ組み立てられ、内壁面の四隅にある足場の端部を連結部材で各層毎に連結して一体化して、隣り合う壁面へ移動可能とし、かつ強度、安全性を高めている。この足場上からボイラ内壁面を検査する。そしてボイラ水壁の不具合箇所のパネルを切断して、新たなパネルと交換する作業を行っている。   The work scaffolds for inspection are respectively assembled along the four sides of the inner wall of the boiler, and the end portions of the scaffolds at the four corners of the inner wall are integrally connected by connecting members for each layer and made movable to adjacent walls And the strength and safety are enhanced. The inner wall of the boiler is inspected from above this scaffold. Then, the panel of the defective part of the boiler water wall is cut and replaced with a new panel.

しかしながら、従来の点検用作業足場は、ボイラ炉内面に沿って形成されるため、壁面と足場の隙間が極めて狭く、内壁面側から不具合のあるパネルを取り外して、新たなパネルを取り付ける際の作業スペースを確保することができなかった。このため、不具合箇所のボイラ水壁部分の作業用足場を撤去して、新たに組み立てる作業が必要となり、作業者の労力を必要とし、かつ長期化するため煩雑な作業となっていた。
またボイラ水壁に沿って組み上げる作業足場は、缶前水壁及び缶後水壁と比べて干渉物が少ないため階段を設けている構造であり、この作業足場を撤去している間は各層への移動が困難になる。
However, since the conventional inspection work scaffolding is formed along the inner surface of the boiler furnace, the gap between the wall surface and the scaffolding is extremely narrow, and the operation when removing a defective panel from the inner wall surface side and attaching a new panel I was unable to secure space. For this reason, the work scaffolding of the boiler water-wall part of a fault location is removed, and the work which is newly assembled is needed, and it became a complicated work in order to require an effort of a worker and to extend it.
In addition, the work scaffolding assembled along the boiler water wall has a structure with steps because there are less interferences compared to the can front water wall and the can back water wall, and while removing this work scaffolding It becomes difficult to move.

上記従来技術の問題点に鑑み、本発明は、ボイラ火炉壁に点検用の作業足場を取り付けた後であっても、ボイラ水壁を容易に交換できるボイラ内作業足場、ボイラ水壁の交換装置及びその交換方法を提供することにある。   In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention is an in-boiler work scaffolding capable of easily replacing the boiler water wall even after the work scaffold for inspection is attached to the boiler furnace wall, a boiler water wall replacement device And providing an exchange method.

上記課題を解決するための第1の手段として、本発明は、ボイラ火炉内でボイラ水壁に沿って吊下げた上部及び下部足場と、
前記上部足場に下部足場を着脱可能な連結部と、
前記上部及び下部足場の間で前記ボイラ水壁と交差する方向に延出し、前記上部足場から取り外した前記下部足場を吊上げて前記ボイラ水壁から離れる方向に移動可能な吊上げ部と、
を備えたことを特徴とするボイラ内作業足場を提供することにある。
上記第1の手段によれば、点検用の作業足場を設置した後であっても、下部足場をボイラ水壁から離れる方向に移動してボイラ水壁と下部足場の間にパネル交換作業用のスペースを設けることができる。従ってパネル交換作業時に下部足場の撤去及び組立作業を行う必要がなく、ボイラ水壁の交換作業を短時間、かつ効率的に行える。
As a first means for solving the above problems, the present invention comprises upper and lower scaffolds suspended along a boiler water wall in a boiler furnace;
A connecting part capable of attaching and detaching the lower scaffold to the upper scaffold;
A lifting portion extending between the upper and lower scaffolds in a direction intersecting the boiler water wall, and capable of lifting the lower scaffold removed from the upper scaffold and moving away from the boiler water wall;
An in-boiler work scaffold is provided.
According to the first means, even after the work scaffold for inspection is installed, the lower scaffold is moved in the direction away from the boiler water wall to perform panel replacement work between the boiler water wall and the lower scaffold. Space can be provided. Therefore, there is no need to remove and assemble the lower scaffolding at the time of panel replacement, and the boiler water wall can be replaced quickly and efficiently.

上記課題を解決するための第2の手段として、本発明は、第1の手段において、前記吊上げ部は、
前記上部足場から前記ボイラ火炉の内側に向けて延出するモノレールと、
前記モノレールの長手方向に沿って進退移動可能とし、前記下部足場と連結するチェーンブロックを備えたことを特徴とするボイラ内作業足場を提供することにある。
上記第2の手段によれば、上部足場は上部梁から吊下げた状態を維持して、下部足場のみをボイラ水壁から離間させてボイラ水壁との間にパネル交換作業用のスペースを設けることができる。
As a second means for solving the above problems, according to the present invention, in the first means, the lifting portion is
A monorail extending from the upper scaffolding toward the inside of the boiler furnace;
An object of the present invention is to provide an in-boiler work scaffold including a chain block which is movable back and forth along the longitudinal direction of the monorail and connected to the lower scaffold.
According to the second means, the upper scaffolding is maintained suspended from the upper beam, and only the lower scaffolding is separated from the boiler water wall to provide a space for panel replacement work with the boiler water wall. be able to.

上記課題を解決するための第3の手段として、本発明は、第1又は第2の手段において、前記連結部は、長さ寸法の調整部を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のボイラ内作業足場を提供することにある。
上記第3の手段によれば、下部足場の荷重をチェーンブロックに吊り替えた後、連結部の長さ寸法を可変して、下部足場及び上部足場との連結を解除し取り外すことができる。これにより、ボイラ火炉内の点検時においては、連結部で上部及び下部足場を連結したり、連結を解除したりすることができる。これによりボイラ水壁のパネル交換作業時においては、連結部を解除/除去して上部足場から下部足場を解放し、移動することで作業スペースを確保できる。
As a third means for solving the above-mentioned problems, according to the present invention, in the first or second means, the connecting portion is provided with a length dimension adjusting portion. It is in providing the work scaffold in a boiler as described in these.
According to the third means, after the load of the lower scaffold is suspended to the chain block, the length dimension of the connecting portion can be changed to release and remove the connection between the lower scaffold and the upper scaffold. Thereby, when inspecting the inside of the boiler furnace, the upper and lower scaffolds can be connected or disconnected at the connection portion. Thereby, at the time of panel replacement work of a boiler water wall, a working space can be secured by releasing / removing the connection part, releasing the lower scaffold from the upper scaffold, and moving it.

上記課題を解決するための第4の手段として、本発明は、缶前水壁と、前記缶前水壁と対向する缶後水壁と、前記缶前水壁及び缶後水壁の隣辺に位置するボイラ水壁からなるボイラ火炉壁に設けるボイラ内作業足場において、
前記缶前水壁又は缶後水壁に沿って吊下げた固定式作業足場と、
前記ボイラ水壁に沿って吊下げた移動式作業足場と、
からなり、
前記移動式作業足場は、上部及び下部足場と、下部足場を前記ボイラ水壁から離れる方向に移動する吊上げ部を備えたことを特徴とするボイラ内作業足場を提供することにある。
上記第4の手段によれば、ボイラ水壁の点検用の作業足場を設置した後であっても、下部足場をボイラ水壁から離れる方向に移動してボイラ水壁と下部足場の間にパネル交換作業用のスペースを設けることができる。従ってパネル交換作業時に下部足場の撤去及び組立作業を行う必要がなく、ボイラ水壁の交換作業を短時間、かつ効率的に行える。
As a fourth means for solving the above-mentioned problems, according to the present invention, a can front water wall, a can back water wall facing the can front water wall, and a side adjacent to the can front water wall and the can rear water wall In-boiler work scaffolding provided on a boiler furnace wall consisting of a boiler water wall located at
A fixed work scaffold suspended along the can front water wall or the can rear water wall;
A mobile work platform suspended along the boiler water wall;
Consists of
It is an object of the present invention to provide an in-boiler work scaffold comprising: upper and lower scaffolds; and a lifting part for moving the lower scaffold away from the boiler water wall.
According to the fourth means, even after the work scaffold for inspecting the boiler water wall is installed, the lower scaffold is moved in a direction away from the boiler water wall, and a panel is formed between the boiler water wall and the lower scaffold Space for replacement work can be provided. Therefore, there is no need to remove and assemble the lower scaffolding at the time of panel replacement, and the boiler water wall can be replaced quickly and efficiently.

上記課題を解決するための第5の手段として、本発明は、前記第4の手段において、前記固定式作業足場は、隣辺の前記移動式作業足場が移動するスペースに凹部を有することを特徴とするボイラ内作業足場を提供することにある。
上記第5の手段によれば、移動式作業足場が移動するスペースに干渉することなく固定式作業足場を設置できる。
As a fifth means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is characterized in that, in the fourth means, the fixed work scaffold has a recess in a space through which the movable work scaffold of the adjacent side moves. It is to provide a working platform within the boiler.
According to the fifth means, the stationary work scaffold can be installed without interfering with the space in which the mobile work scaffold moves.

上記課題を解決するための第6の手段として、本発明は、第1ないし第5のいずれか1に記載のボイラ内作業足場と、
前記下部足場が前記ボイラ水壁から離れる方向に移動した間のスペースでボイラ水壁のパネルを吊上げ又は吊り下しするパネル吊上げ手段を備えたことを特徴とするボイラ水壁の交換装置を提供することにある。
上記第6の手段によれば、ボイラ火炉壁の点検用作業足場を設置した後であっても、ボイラ水壁と下部足場の間に設けた交換作業用のスペースで容易にボイラ水壁の一部となるパネルを吊り下し及び吊り上げて交換作業を行うことができる。これにより下部足場を撤去及び組立作業を行う必要がなく、短時間かつ効率的にボイラ水壁の一部を切断したパネルの交換作業を行うことができる。
As a sixth means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a work scaffold in a boiler according to any one of the first to fifth aspects,
An apparatus for replacing a boiler water wall is provided with a panel lifting means for lifting or suspending a panel of a boiler water wall in a space while the lower scaffolding moves in a direction away from the boiler water wall. It is.
According to the above-mentioned sixth means, even after the work scaffold for inspection of the boiler furnace wall is installed, the space for replacement work provided between the boiler water wall and the lower scaffold is easily selected from the boiler water wall. It is possible to carry out replacement work by suspending and lifting the panel to be a part. As a result, it is not necessary to remove and assemble the lower scaffolding, and it is possible to perform panel replacement work in which a part of the boiler water wall is cut in a short time and efficiently.

上記課題を解決するための第7の手段として、本発明は、第6の手段において、前記パネル吊上げ手段は、
ボイラ架構から前記ボイラ水壁へ向けて進退移動する滑車付梁と、
前記滑車付梁の滑車を通るワイヤを巻き上げ又は送り出す巻き上げ機を備えたことを特徴とするボイラ水壁の交換装置を提供することにある。
上記第7の手段によれば、滑車付梁をボイラ架構側に配置することにより、上部又は下部足場を組み立てて上部梁から吊り下げる取付作業、又はボイラ火炉の点検作業において干渉することがない。また、交換作業時においてボイラ水壁と下部足場の間に設けたスペースで、ボイラ火炉内の他の構造物と干渉することなく、ボイラ水壁のパネルの搬入又は搬出作業を行うことができる。
As a seventh means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides, in the sixth means, the panel lifting means,
A beam with a pulley that moves back and forth from the boiler frame to the boiler water wall;
It is an object of the present invention to provide a boiler water wall replacement device including a hoist which rolls up or delivers a wire passing through the pulley with a pulley.
According to the seventh means, by arranging the pulley beam on the side of the boiler frame, interference does not occur in the mounting operation for assembling the upper or lower scaffold and suspending from the upper beam or the inspection operation of the boiler furnace. Further, at the time of replacement work, the space provided between the boiler water wall and the lower scaffolding can carry in or carry out the panel of the boiler water wall without interfering with other structures in the boiler furnace.

上記課題を解決するための第8の手段として、本発明は、ボイラ火炉内のボイラ水壁に沿って吊下げた上部及び下部足場の連結を解放して前記下部足場を吊下げた吊上げ部で前記下部足場を前記ボイラ水壁から離れる方向に移動させて前記ボイラ水壁との間にスペースを設ける工程と、
前記ボイラ水壁の一部を切断したパネルを前記スペースのパネル吊上げ手段で吊り下して撤去する工程と、
前記ボイラ水壁の新たなパネルを前記パネル吊上げ手段で吊り上げて設置する工程と、
を有することを特徴とするボイラ水壁の交換方法を提供することにある。
上記第8の手段によれば、点検用の作業足場を設置した後であっても、ボイラ水壁と下部足場の間にパネル交換作業用のスペースを設けることができる。これによりボイラ水壁の交換箇所付近にある足場を撤去及び組立作業を行う必要がなく、短時間かつ効率的にボイラ水壁の一部を切断したパネルの交換作業を行うことができる。
As an eighth means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is characterized in that the upper and lower scaffolds suspended along the boiler water wall in the boiler furnace are released to connect the lower scaffold by the lifting part. Moving the lower scaffolding away from the boiler water wall to provide a space with the boiler water wall;
Suspending and removing a panel obtained by cutting a part of the boiler water wall with a panel lifting means of the space;
Lifting and installing a new panel of the boiler water wall by the panel lifting means;
Providing a method of replacing a boiler water wall characterized by:
According to the eighth means, it is possible to provide a space for panel replacement work between the boiler water wall and the lower scaffold even after the work scaffold for inspection is installed. As a result, it is not necessary to remove and assemble the scaffold near the replacement point of the boiler water wall, and it is possible to perform the replacement work of the panel in which a part of the boiler water wall is cut in a short time and efficiently.

本発明によれば、点検用の作業足場を設置した後であっても、ボイラ水壁と下部足場の間に交換作業用のスペースを設けることができ、容易にボイラ水壁の一部を切断したパネルの交換作業を行うことができる。   According to the present invention, even after installing a working scaffold for inspection, a space for replacement work can be provided between the boiler water wall and the lower scaffold, and part of the boiler water wall can be easily cut off Panel replacement work can be performed.

本発明のボイラ水壁の交換装置の構成概略図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is the structure schematic of the exchange apparatus of the boiler water wall of this invention. ボイラ内作業足場の動作説明図である。It is operation | movement explanatory drawing of the work scaffold in a boiler. ボイラ火炉に設置した点検用作業足場の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a work scaffold for inspection installed in a boiler furnace. 点検用作業足場の平面図である。It is a top view of the work scaffold for inspection. 缶前又は缶後水壁側から見たボイラ内作業足場の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the work scaffolding in a boiler seen from the water wall side before cans or cans. 連結部の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a connection part. 火力発電用石炭焚き大型ボイラの概略構成を示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed schematic structure of the coal-fired large boiler for thermal power generation. ボイラ火炉壁の主要構成を示した斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing the main composition of a boiler furnace wall. 基本足場構造の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a basic scaffold structure.

本発明のボイラ内作業足場、ボイラ水壁の交換装置及びその交換方法の実施形態を添付の図面を参照しながら、以下詳細に説明する。
図3はボイラ火炉に設置した点検用作業足場の斜視図である。ボイラ内作業足場のうち、図中側面に見えるボイラ水壁側の作業足場は、上部足場のみ図示し、下部足場は省略している。下部足場の位置に見えるパネル96は搬入の様子(前記パネル吊上げ手段20等は省略している)を示したものである。図4は点検用作業足場の平面図である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Embodiments of the working scaffold in a boiler, the boiler water wall replacement device and the replacement method according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the inspection work scaffold installed in the boiler furnace. Among the working scaffolds in the boiler, the working scaffolds on the boiler water wall side seen in the side in the figure only show the upper scaffolding and the lower scaffolding is omitted. The panel 96 which can be seen at the position of the lower scaffold shows a state of carrying in (the panel lifting means 20 etc. are omitted). FIG. 4 is a plan view of the inspection work scaffold.

ボイラ内作業足場10は、ボイラ火炉壁2の上部及び下部躯体200,220とともに上部の大梁8から吊り下げて設置される。ボイラ内作業足場10は、缶前水壁222及び缶後水壁224の作業用足場(固定式作業足場)11とボイラ水壁228の作業用足場(移動式作業足場)112からなる。
下部躯体220の缶前水壁222及び缶後水壁224に設置した缶前水壁222及び缶後水壁224の作業用足場11は、主に燃焼用バーナが装備されるウィンドボックスの点検作業を行う足場である(図4参照)。
The in-boiler work scaffolding 10 is suspended and installed from the upper girder 8 together with the upper and lower housings 200 and 220 of the boiler furnace wall 2. The in-boiler work scaffold 10 comprises a working scaffold (fixed working scaffold) 11 for the can front water wall 222 and the can back water wall 224 and a working scaffold (mobile working scaffold) 112 for the boiler water wall 228.
The working scaffold 11 of the can front water wall 222 and the can rear water wall 224 installed on the can front water wall 222 and the can rear water wall 224 of the lower housing 220 mainly performs inspection work of the windbox equipped with the combustion burner (See Figure 4).

缶前水壁222や缶後水壁224の隣辺に位置する左右のボイラ水壁228に設置されるボイラ水壁228の作業用足場112は、上下層へ移動する階段97(図4参照)が取り付けられ、主にボイラ水壁228の点検作業を行う足場である。ボイラ水壁228は、一辺の長さが数メートルの矩形のパネル96(以下。水管パネルともいう)を溶接接合させたものである。そしてボイラ水壁228の不具合がある場合、このパネル96を切断して新たなパネル96を溶接する交換作業を行っている。   Working scaffold 112 for the boiler water wall 228 installed on the left and right boiler water walls 228 located on the side next to the can front water wall 222 and the can back water wall 224, the stairs 97 moving to the upper and lower layers (see FIG. 4) Are mainly installed to perform inspection work of the boiler water wall 228. The boiler water wall 228 is obtained by welding a rectangular panel 96 (hereinafter also referred to as a water pipe panel) having a side length of several meters. Then, when there is a defect in the boiler water wall 228, the panel 96 is cut and a replacement work is performed to weld a new panel 96.

点検用作業足場90の基本構成は、前述のようにワイヤから吊り下げられる吊上げ支持梁を有し、吊上げ支持梁には下方に複数対の垂直ロッドが吊り下げられ、各対の垂直ロッドには水平ロッドが嵌め込まれる。各水平ロッド間に足場板を架橋して足場が形成される。そしてボイラ内壁面に沿って必要段数が形成されて、複数層の足場によってボイラ内壁の4面に筒状の足場が組み立てられ、上部梁から吊り下げ支持されている   The basic configuration of the inspection work scaffold 90 has a lifting support beam suspended from the wire as described above, and a plurality of vertical rods are suspended below the lifting support beam, and each pair of vertical rods The horizontal rod is fitted. A scaffold is formed by bridging the scaffolding board between each horizontal rod. Then, the required number of stages is formed along the inner wall surface of the boiler, and a tubular scaffold is assembled on the four surfaces of the inner wall of the boiler by multiple layers of scaffolds, and is suspended and supported from the upper beam

<ボイラ水壁の交換装置100>
図1は本発明のボイラ水壁の交換装置の構成概略図である。本発明のボイラ水壁の交換装置100は、ボイラ火炉内で水壁に沿って組み上げるボイラ内作業足場10と、ボイラ水壁228を構成する部品となるパネル96のパネル吊上げ手段20を主な基本構成としている。
<Boiler water wall replacement device 100>
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a boiler water wall replacement apparatus according to the present invention. The boiler water wall replacement apparatus 100 according to the present invention is mainly based on the working scaffold 10 in the boiler assembled along the water wall in the boiler furnace and the panel lifting means 20 of the panel 96 which is a component constituting the boiler water wall 228. It has composition.

<ボイラ内作業足場10>
図5は缶前又は缶後水壁側から見たボイラ内作業足場の説明図である。本発明のボイラ内作業足場10は、ボイラ火炉内でボイラ水壁228に沿って吊下げた上部及び下部足場12,14と、上部及び下部足場12,14を連結又は解放する連結部16と、上部及び下部足場12,14の間でボイラ水壁228と交差する方向に延出し、下部足場14をボイラ水壁228から離れる方向に移動可能な吊上げ部18と、を備えている。
<Working platform in boiler 10>
FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of the work scaffold in the boiler as viewed from the water wall side before or after the can. The in-boiler work scaffold 10 according to the present invention includes upper and lower scaffolds 12 and 14 suspended along a boiler water wall 228 in a boiler furnace, and a connecting part 16 for connecting or releasing the upper and lower scaffolds 12 and 14; Extending between the upper and lower scaffolds 12 and 14 in the direction intersecting with the boiler water wall 228, and capable of moving the lower scaffold 14 away from the boiler water wall 228;

上部及び下部足場12,14は、ボイラ水壁228の上下方向に設置する足場である。また、缶前水壁又は缶後水壁の点検用作業足場11は、あらかじめ移動する下部足場14と干渉しないように凹部113を設けて組み上げている。
図6は連結部の説明図である。上部及び下部足場12,14の間には連結部16を取り付けている。連結部16は上端が上部足場12に接続し、下端が下部足場14に接続して上部及び下部足場12,14を連結又は解放可能な金物である。連結部16の具体的な連結構造は、一例として上部及び下部足場12,14の連結部分にツバ164を設け、連結部16の両端には、このツバ164と嵌合する大径孔及び小径孔からなるだるま形孔162を設けている。連結時にはツバ164を大径孔に嵌めた後、小径孔へ移動させる。一方、開放時にはツバ164を小径孔から大径孔へと移動して取り外しできる。
The upper and lower scaffolds 12 and 14 are scaffolds installed in the vertical direction of the boiler water wall 228. In addition, the work scaffold 11 for inspection of the can front water wall or the can rear water wall is assembled by providing the recess 113 so as not to interfere with the moving lower scaffold 14 in advance.
FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of the connecting portion. A connection 16 is attached between the upper and lower scaffolds 12 and 14. The connection portion 16 is a metal whose upper end is connected to the upper scaffold 12 and whose lower end is connected to the lower scaffold 14 to connect or release the upper and lower scaffolds 12 and 14. A specific connection structure of the connecting portion 16 is, for example, provided with a flange 164 at the connecting portion of the upper and lower scaffolds 12 and 14, and large diameter holes and small diameter holes fitted to the flange 164 at both ends of the connecting portion 16. A daruma shaped hole 162 is provided. At the time of connection, the flange 164 is fitted into the large diameter hole and then moved to the small diameter hole. On the other hand, at the time of opening, the flange 164 can be removed by moving from the small diameter hole to the large diameter hole.

この連結部16は、長さ寸法の調整部160を備えている。調整部160の具体的な構成はターンバックルであり、下部足場14をチェーンブロック182に吊り替える際の長さ調整(長さ寸法の調整)を行うものである。
また上部及び下部足場12,14の間には、吊上げ部18を取り付けている。吊上げ部18は、上部足場12からボイラ火炉壁2の内側に向けて延出するモノレール180と、モノレール180の長手方向に沿って進退移動可能とし、下部足場14とモノレール180とを連結するチェーンブロック182を備えている。
The connecting portion 16 is provided with a length dimension adjusting portion 160. A specific configuration of the adjustment unit 160 is a turnbuckle, and performs length adjustment (adjustment of the length dimension) when the lower scaffold 14 is suspended to the chain block 182.
Further, a lifting portion 18 is attached between the upper and lower scaffolds 12 and 14. The lifting portion 18 is capable of moving forward and backward along the monorail 180 extending from the upper scaffold 12 toward the inner side of the boiler furnace wall 2 and along the longitudinal direction of the monorail 180, and connects the lower scaffold 14 and the monorail 180 It has 182.

モノレール180は一端が上部足場12の下部に接続し、他端がボイラ火炉内のステージ240に接続し、ボイラ火炉壁2から内側に向けて水平方向に延出するレールである。またモノレール180の端部(ボイラ火炉の内側)にはストッパ184を設けて、下部足場14の上面には手摺140を設けている。
チェーンブロック182は、下部足場14と連結するフック186と、モノレール180上を進退移動するギヤードトロリ188を備えており、下部足場14を吊下げて、モノレール180の長手方向、換言するとボイラ水壁228から離間する方向へ移動できる。上部及び下部足場12,14は連結時において吊上げ部18を介さずに連結部16のみで互いに連結させている。
このようなギヤードトロリ188は、ボイラ内部へ移動してモノレール180の端部まで来たときにストッパ184と接触して下部足場14を停止できる。
なお、連結部16及び吊上げ部18は、吊上げ部18の下部足場14の重量を考慮して、上部及び下部足場12,14の間で複数個所に取り付けている。
The monorail 180 is a rail having one end connected to the lower portion of the upper scaffold 12 and the other end connected to the stage 240 in the boiler furnace and extending horizontally from the boiler furnace wall 2 inward. Further, a stopper 184 is provided at the end of the monorail 180 (inside the boiler furnace), and a handrail 140 is provided on the upper surface of the lower scaffold 14.
The chain block 182 includes a hook 186 coupled to the lower scaffold 14 and a geared trolley 188 moving forward and backward on the monorail 180, and by suspending the lower scaffold 14, the longitudinal direction of the monorail 180, in other words, the boiler water wall 228 Can move away from the The upper and lower scaffolds 12 and 14 are connected to each other only by the connection portion 16 without the lifting portion 18 at the time of connection.
Such gear trolleys 188 can move into the boiler and come into contact with the stoppers 184 to stop the lower scaffold 14 when they reach the end of the monorail 180.
The connecting portion 16 and the lifting portion 18 are attached to a plurality of places between the upper and lower scaffolds 12 and 14 in consideration of the weight of the lower scaffold 14 of the lifting portion 18.

<パネル吊上げ手段20>
パネル吊上げ手段20は、ボイラ架構250からボイラ水壁228側へ向けて進退移動する滑車付梁22と、滑車付梁22の滑車23を通るワイヤ24を巻き上げ又は送り出す巻き上げ機25を備えている。
滑車付梁22は、長手方向を水平に配置してローラを介してボイラ架構250(パネル開口部)からボイラ水壁228側へ進退移動する梁である。滑車付梁22の両端には複数の滑車23を取り付けて、ワイヤ24を通している。ワイヤ24の下端にはフック27を設けてパネル96と接続可能とし、ワイヤ24の上端側は後述する巻き上げ機25に接続している。
<Panel lifting means 20>
The panel lifting means 20 includes a pulley beam 22 moving forward and backward from the boiler frame 250 toward the boiler water wall 228, and a hoist 25 for winding up or delivering the wire 24 passing through the pulley 23 of the pulley beam 22.
The pulley beam 22 is a beam arranged horizontally in the longitudinal direction to move forward and backward from the boiler frame 250 (panel opening) to the boiler water wall 228 via a roller. A plurality of pulleys 23 are attached to both ends of the beam with pulley 22 and wires 24 are passed through. A hook 27 is provided at the lower end of the wire 24 so as to be connectable to the panel 96, and the upper end side of the wire 24 is connected to a winding machine 25 described later.

巻き上げ機25は、あらかじめボイラに設置して点検用作業足場を組み立てる際に用いているウィンチを適用することができる。
このような構成のパネル吊上げ手段20は、上部及び下部足場12,14が連結しているときは、ボイラ架構250側に配置している。そして上部及び下部足場12,14の連結を解放して下部足場14がボイラ水壁228から離間する方向へ移動しているときに、滑車付梁22をボイラ水壁228側へ移動させる。このときボイラ水壁228側の滑車23はボイラ水壁228と下部足場14の間のスペースに配置されており、足場と干渉することなく、パネル96の吊上げ又は吊り下し作業を行うことができる。
As the hoisting machine 25, a winch which is installed in advance in a boiler and used when assembling a work scaffold for inspection can be applied.
When the upper and lower scaffolds 12 and 14 are connected, the panel lifting means 20 having such a configuration is disposed on the boiler frame 250 side. Then, when the lower scaffold 14 is moved in a direction away from the boiler water wall 228 by releasing the connection between the upper and lower scaffolds 12 and 14, the beam with pulley 22 is moved to the boiler water wall 228 side. At this time, the pulley 23 on the side of the boiler water wall 228 is disposed in the space between the boiler water wall 228 and the lower scaffold 14 and can lift or suspend the panel 96 without interfering with the scaffold. .

<ボイラ水壁の交換方法>
上記構成による本発明のボイラ水壁の交換装置を用いたボイラ水壁の交換方法について、以下説明する。図2はボイラ火炉の移動式作業足場の動作説明図である。
ボイラ火炉内の点検、検査作業は、ボイラ内作業足場10の上部及び下部足場12,14を連結した状態で行う。
点検、検査作業の結果、ボイラ水壁228に不具合箇所が見つかった場合、以下の作業を行う。
<Method for replacing boiler water wall>
The boiler water wall replacement method using the boiler water wall replacement device of the present invention according to the above configuration will be described below. FIG. 2 is an operation explanatory view of the movable work scaffold of the boiler furnace.
The inspection and inspection work in the boiler furnace is performed in a state where the upper and lower scaffolds 12 and 14 of the work scaffold 10 in the boiler are connected.
If a defect is found in the boiler water wall 228 as a result of the inspection and inspection work, the following operation is performed.

ボイラ火炉内のボイラ水壁228に沿って吊下げた上部及び下部足場12,14の連結する連結部16を除去して下部足場14を吊下げた吊上げ部18で下部足場14をボイラ水壁228から離れる方向に移動させてボイラ水壁228との間にスペースを設ける(ステップ1)。
具体的には、吊上げ部18のチェーンブロック182のフック186を下部足場14に接続して下部足場14を吊り上げる。これにより連結部16に下部足場14の荷重が掛からず、吊上げ部18で荷重を受ける(図2(A)参照)。
次に、連結部16の調整部160(図2(A)参照)で連結部16の長さ寸法を伸ばしてツバ164とだるま形孔162の嵌合を外して、連結部16を取り外す(図2(B)参照)。
The lower scaffold 14 is formed into a boiler water wall 228 by a lifting section 18 in which the lower scaffold 14 is suspended by removing the connecting portion 16 connecting the upper and lower scaffolds 12 and 14 suspended along the boiler water wall 228 in the boiler furnace. To move away from the space to provide a space between the boiler water wall 228 (step 1).
Specifically, the hooks 186 of the chain block 182 of the lifting portion 18 are connected to the lower scaffold 14 to lift the lower scaffold 14. As a result, the load of the lower scaffold 14 is not applied to the connection portion 16 and the load is received by the lifting portion 18 (see FIG. 2A).
Next, the length dimension of the connecting portion 16 is extended by the adjusting portion 160 of the connecting portion 16 (see FIG. 2A), and the fitting between the flange 164 and the hook-shaped hole 162 is removed and the connecting portion 16 is removed (see FIG. 2 (B)).

吊上げ部18のギヤードトロリ188により、モノレール180の長手方向に沿って、ボイラ水壁228から離れる方向に向けて下部足場14を移動させる。ギヤードトロリ188がモノレール180先端のストッパ184と接触して停止することにより、ボイラ水壁228と下部足場14の間に交換作業用のスペースが生じる(図2(C)参照)。   The lower trolley 14 is moved in the direction away from the boiler water wall 228 along the longitudinal direction of the monorail 180 by the geared trolley 188 of the lifting portion 18. When the gear trolley 188 comes into contact with the stopper 184 at the end of the monorail 180 and stops, a space for replacement work is created between the boiler water wall 228 and the lower scaffold 14 (see FIG. 2C).

ボイラ水壁228の一部を切断したパネルをスペースのパネル吊上げ手段20で吊り下して撤去する(ステップ2)。
具体的にはパネル吊上げ手段20の滑車付梁22をボイラ水壁228側に向けて移動させる(図2(C)参照)。
ボイラ水壁228の外側(ボイラ架構250側)からボイラ水壁228の不具合箇所のパネル96を切断する。
パネル吊上げ手段20により、ボイラ水壁228と下部足場14に設けたスペースで、切断したパネル96を吊り下す。切断したパネル96はホッパーステージの開口から外部へ搬出する(図2(D)参照)。
A panel obtained by cutting a part of the boiler water wall 228 is suspended and removed by the panel lifting means 20 of the space (step 2).
Specifically, the beam with pulley 22 of the panel lifting means 20 is moved toward the boiler water wall 228 (see FIG. 2C).
The panel 96 at the defective point of the boiler water wall 228 is cut from the outside (boiler frame 250 side) of the boiler water wall 228.
The panel lifting means 20 suspends the cut panel 96 in the space provided in the boiler water wall 228 and the lower scaffold 14. The cut panel 96 is carried out from the opening of the hopper stage (see FIG. 2 (D)).

ボイラ水壁228の新たなパネル96をパネル吊上げ手段20で吊り上げて設置する(ステップ3)。
具体的には新たなパネル96を開口から搬入してパネル吊上げ手段20で吊上げる(図2(D)参照)。
切断したパネル箇所に新たなパネル96を溶接する。
A new panel 96 of the boiler water wall 228 is lifted and installed by the panel lifting means 20 (step 3).
Specifically, a new panel 96 is carried in from the opening and lifted up by the panel lifting means 20 (see FIG. 2D).
A new panel 96 is welded to the cut panel location.

このような本発明によれば、点検用の作業足場を設置した後であっても、ボイラ水壁と下部足場の間に交換作業用のスペースを設けることができ、容易にボイラ水壁の一部を切断したパネルの交換作業を行うことができる。   According to the present invention as described above, even after the work scaffold for inspection is installed, a space for replacement work can be provided between the boiler water wall and the lower scaffold, and one of the boiler water walls can be easily It is possible to carry out the replacement work of the panel cut part.

1………火力発電用石炭焚き大型ボイラ、
2………ボイラ火炉壁、200………上部躯体、202………天井部、204………側壁部、220………下部躯体、222………缶前水壁、224………缶後水壁、226………ウィンドボックス、228………ボイラ水壁、230………ホッパー部、232………傾斜水壁、234………傾斜水壁、240………ステージ、250………ボイラ架構、
3………中央部、4………コールバンカ、5………前部、6………後部、7………ケージ壁、8………大梁、
9………点検用作業足場、902………缶前水壁の作業用足場、903………缶後水壁の作業用足場、904………ボイラ水壁の作業用足場、91………ワイヤ、92………吊上げ支持梁、93………垂直ロッド、94………水平ロッド、95………足場板、96………パネル、97………階段、
10………ボイラ内作業足場、11………缶前水壁又は缶後水壁の作業用足場、111………下部足場用スペース、112………ボイラ水壁の作業用足場、113………凹部、
12………上部足場、
14………下部足場、140………手摺、
16………連結部、160………調整部、162………だるま形孔、164………ツバ、
18………吊上げ部、180………モノレール、182………チェーンブロック、184………ストッパ、186………フック、188………ギヤードトロリ、
20………パネル吊上げ手段、22………滑車付梁、23………滑車、24………ワイヤ、25………巻き上げ機、27………フック、
100………ボイラ水壁の交換装置。
1 ... ... coal fired large boiler for thermal power generation,
2 ...... Boiler furnace wall, 200 ...... Upper frame, 202 ...... Ceiling, 204 ...... Side wall, 220 ...... Lower frame, 222 ...... Can front water wall, 224 ...... Can Back water wall, 226: Wind box, 228: Boiler water wall, 230: Hopper part, 232: Inclined water wall, 234: Inclined water wall, 240: Stage, 250: 250 ...... Boiler frame,
3 ...... Central part, 4 ...... コ ー ル バ ン バ ン コ ー ル ... ... 前 部 前 部 前 部 front 6 6 7 rear 7 7 、 cage wall, 8 ...... 大梁,
9 ...... Working scaffold for inspection, 902 ...... Working scaffold for working water wall before can 903 ... Working scaffolding for working water wall, 904 ... Working scaffold for working boiler water wall, 91 ......... ... wire, 92 ... ... lifting support beam, 93 ... ... vertical rod, 94 ... ... horizontal rod, 95 ... ... scaffolding board, 96 ... ... panel, 97 ... ... stairs,
10: Working scaffold in the boiler, 11: Working scaffold for working water wall or can after water wall, 111: Space for lower scaffolding, 112: Working scaffold for working water of boiler water wall, 113 ... ...... Recess,
12 ......... Upper scaffolding,
14 ......... Lower scaffolding, 140 ... ... handrail,
16 ...... Connection portion, 160 ...... Adjustment portion, 162 ............ Daruma-shaped hole, 164 ...... ツ,
18: Lifting part, 180: Monorail, 182: Chain block, 184: Stopper, 186: Hook, 188: Geared trolley,
20 ...... Panel lifting means, 22 ...... Beam with pulley, 23 ...... Pulley, 24 ...... Wire, 25 ...... Winding machine, 27 ...... Hook,
100 ......... The boiler water wall replacement device.

Claims (8)

ボイラ火炉内でボイラ水壁に沿って吊下げた上部及び下部足場と、
前記上部足場に下部足場を着脱可能な連結部と、
前記上部及び下部足場の間で前記ボイラ水壁と交差する方向に延出し、前記上部足場から取り外した前記下部足場を吊上げて前記ボイラ水壁から離れる方向に移動可能な吊上げ部と、
を備えたことを特徴とするボイラ内作業足場。
Upper and lower scaffolds suspended along the boiler water wall in the boiler furnace;
A connecting part capable of attaching and detaching the lower scaffold to the upper scaffold;
A lifting portion extending between the upper and lower scaffolds in a direction intersecting the boiler water wall, and capable of lifting the lower scaffold removed from the upper scaffold and moving away from the boiler water wall;
An in-boiler work scaffold comprising:
前記吊上げ部は、
前記上部足場から前記ボイラ火炉の内側に向けて延出するモノレールと、
前記モノレールの長手方向に沿って進退移動可能とし、前記下部足場と連結するチェーンブロックを備えたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のボイラ内作業足場。
The lifting portion is
A monorail extending from the upper scaffolding toward the inside of the boiler furnace;
The in-boiler work scaffold according to claim 1, further comprising a chain block that is movable back and forth along the longitudinal direction of the monorail and coupled to the lower scaffold.
前記連結部は、長さ寸法の調整部を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のボイラ内作業足場。   The in-boiler work scaffold according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the connection portion includes a length dimension adjustment portion. 缶前水壁と、前記缶前水壁と対向する缶後水壁と、前記缶前水壁及び缶後水壁の隣辺に位置するボイラ水壁からなるボイラ火炉壁に設けるボイラ内作業足場において、
前記缶前水壁又は缶後水壁に沿って吊下げた固定式作業足場と、
前記ボイラ水壁に沿って吊下げた移動式作業足場と、
からなり、
前記移動式作業足場は、上部及び下部足場と、下部足場を前記ボイラ水壁から離れる方向に移動する吊上げ部を備えたことを特徴とするボイラ内作業足場。
In-boiler work scaffold provided on a boiler furnace wall consisting of a can front water wall, a can back water wall facing the can front water wall, and a boiler water wall located on the side adjacent to the can front water wall and the can rear water wall In
A fixed work scaffold suspended along the can front water wall or the can rear water wall;
A mobile work platform suspended along the boiler water wall;
Consists of
An in-boiler work scaffold comprising: upper and lower scaffolds; and a lifting part for moving a lower scaffold away from the boiler water wall.
前記固定式作業足場は、隣辺の前記移動式作業足場が移動するスペースに凹部を有することを特徴とする請求項4に記載のボイラ内作業足場。   The in-boiler work scaffold according to claim 4, wherein the fixed-type work scaffold has a recess in a space through which the movable work scaffold in the adjacent side moves. 請求項1ないし5のいずれか1に記載のボイラ内作業足場と、
前記下部足場が前記ボイラ水壁から離れる方向に移動した間のスペースでボイラ水壁のパネルを吊上げ又は吊り下しするパネル吊上げ手段を備えたことを特徴とするボイラ水壁の交換装置。
The in-boiler work scaffold according to any one of claims 1 to 5;
An apparatus for replacing a boiler water wall, comprising: panel lifting means for lifting or suspending a panel of a boiler water wall in a space while the lower scaffolding moves in a direction away from the boiler water wall.
前記パネル吊上げ手段は、
ボイラ架構から前記ボイラ水壁へ向けて進退移動する滑車付梁と、
前記滑車付梁の滑車を通るワイヤを巻き上げ又は送り出す巻き上げ機を備えたことを特徴とする請求項6に記載のボイラ水壁の交換装置。
The panel lifting means is
A beam with a pulley that moves back and forth from the boiler frame to the boiler water wall;
7. The boiler water wall replacement apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising a hoist for winding up or delivering a wire passing through the pulley with the pulley.
ボイラ火炉内のボイラ水壁に沿って吊下げた上部及び下部足場の連結を解放して前記下部足場を吊下げた吊上げ部で前記下部足場を前記ボイラ水壁から離れる方向に移動させて前記ボイラ水壁との間にスペースを設ける工程と、
前記ボイラ水壁の一部を切断したパネルを前記スペースのパネル吊上げ手段で吊り下して撤去する工程と、
前記ボイラ水壁の新たなパネルを前記パネル吊上げ手段で吊り上げて設置する工程と、
を有することを特徴とするボイラ水壁の交換方法。
Release the connection of upper and lower scaffolds suspended along the boiler water wall in the boiler furnace, and move the lower scaffold away from the boiler water wall by the lifting section which suspended the lower scaffold, thereby the boiler Providing a space between it and the water wall;
Suspending and removing a panel obtained by cutting a part of the boiler water wall with a panel lifting means of the space;
Lifting and installing a new panel of the boiler water wall by the panel lifting means;
A method of replacing a boiler water wall, comprising:
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