JP2019062760A - Method for promoting growth of plant - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a method and a composition for significantly promoting the growth of a plant.SOLUTION: There is provided a method for promoting the growth of a plant which includes treating a plant or cultivation ground thereof by an effective dose of 3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-N-[1,1,3-trimethyl indane-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide (including 3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-N-[(3R)-1,1,3-trimethyl indane-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide) or agriculturally acceptable salt thereof; and a composition for promoting the growth of a plant which contains the compound or the like.SELECTED DRAWING: None

Description

  The present invention relates to methods and compositions for promoting plant growth.

  Among chemical substances, those showing effects of promoting plant growth by treating plants are known (see, for example, Patent Document 1 and Non-patent Document 1).

JP 2012-25735 A

"Biosynthesis, biotechnological production and applications of 5-aminolevulinic acid", K. Sasaki et al., (2002) Applied Microbial Biotechnology 58: pp. 23-29

  An object of the present invention is to provide methods, compositions and the like for promoting plant growth in order to obtain better plants, higher yields, better crop quality and better conditions of agricultural operations.

  As a result of intensive investigations, the present inventor has found that treating a specific compound on a plant promotes the growth of the plant, and reaches the present invention.

That is, the present invention is as follows.
[1] An effective amount of 3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N- [1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide or its agriculturally acceptable plant or its cultivation area A method for promoting plant growth, which comprises treating with a salt thereof (hereinafter referred to as the method of the present invention).
[2] The active ingredient is 3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N-[(3R) -1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide or its agriculturally acceptable The method according to Item [1], which is a salt.
[3] The method according to Item [1] or [2], wherein the plant is a plant exposed to or will be exposed to abiotic stress.
[4] The method according to any one of the above [1] to [3], wherein the treatment to a plant is spraying treatment, soil treatment, seed treatment, seedling treatment, or bulb treatment.
[5] The method according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the plant is rice, corn, wheat, soybean, sorghum, cotton, potato, sugar beet, or Brassica napus. [6] The method according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the plant is a genetically modified plant.
[7] In any one of [1] to [6], wherein the abiotic stress is at least one stress selected from the group consisting of high temperature stress, low temperature stress, drought stress, humidification stress, and salt stress Method described.
[8] Effective amount of 3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N- [1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide or its agronomics for promoting the growth of plants Acceptable salt use.
[9] The active ingredient is 3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N-[(3R) -1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide or its agriculturally acceptable The use according to Item [8], which is a salt.
[10] Treated with an effective amount of 3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N- [1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide or an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof Plant seeds.
[11] The active ingredient is 3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N-[(3R) -1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide or its agriculturally acceptable The plant seed according to Item [10], which is a salt.
[12] 3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N- [1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide or an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof, and an inactive ingredient The composition for promoting the growth of a plant containing (it is hereafter described as this invention composition).
[13] The active ingredient is 3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N-[(3R) -1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide or its agriculturally acceptable The composition according to Item [12], which is a salt.

  By the method of the present invention, plant growth can be promoted.

  In the present invention, promoting plant growth (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "growth promotion") means an increase in germination rate, an increase in seedling establishment rate, an increase in leaf area, an improvement in leaf color, an increase in plant height, Increase in plant body weight, increase in seed number or weight, increase in fruit number or weight, increase in flowering number or fruiting number, increase in sugar content of fruit, diameter or length of root cross section or number of branches We say increase.

In the present invention, growth promotion can be quantified using the following parameters.
(1) Germination rate and seedling establishment rate Seeds of plants are sown, for example, in soil, on filter paper, on agar medium, on sand, etc. and cultivated for a fixed period. After that, the proportion of seedlings with two or more true leaves developed is examined.
(2) Leaf area The plant is photographed with a digital camera, and the area of the green part of the photograph is represented by the random forest method using R (ver 3.2.4) or image analysis software such as Win ROOF (manufactured by Mitani Corp.) The leaf area of the plant is determined by quantification.
(3) Leaf color The leaves of plants are sampled and leaf color is determined by measuring the amount of chlorophyll using a chlorophyll meter (for example, SPAD-502, manufactured by Konica Minolta). In addition, the plant is photographed with a digital camera, and the area of the green part of the photograph is extracted by the random forest method using R (ver 3.2.4) or the color analysis with an image analysis software such as Win ROOF (manufactured by Mitani Corporation). Determine the area of the green part of the leaves of the plant by performing and quantifying.
(4) Plant height For each plant, measure the length from the root of the stem of the above-ground part to the leaf and leaf of the tip.
(5) Plant Body Weight The aerial parts of each plant are cut and weighed to determine the fresh weight of the plant, or the cut sample is dried and then weighed to determine the dry weight of the plant.
(6) Number or Weight of Seeds or Fruits After growing the plants until the seeds or fruits are ripened or ripened, the number of fruits per plant is measured or the total weight of fruits per plant is measured. In addition, after cultivation until the seeds are ripened, for example, yield components such as the number of ears, ripening rate, thousand grain weight, etc. are investigated.
(7) Flowering ratio, fruiting ratio, fruiting ratio, seed filling ratio After cultivating the plants until fruiting, count the number of flowering and the number of fruiting ratio% fruiting ratio (number of fruiting / number of flowering number x 100) Ask for). After seed ripening, the fruit number and the number of filled seeds are counted, and the fruiting rate% (bearing number / number of incoming flowers × 100) and the seed filling rate% (seed number of filling / fruiting number × 100) are determined.
(8) Measurement of sucrose concentration by sugar refractometer (sugar degree meter or Brix meter), polarimeter, and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for sugar content of fruit, glucose concentration by saccharometer (sugar content measurement using specific gravity) The sugar content of the fruit juice obtained by squeezing the fruit is measured by measurement of or the Brix value by near-infrared spectroscopy or estimation of sucrose concentration.
(9) The diameter or length of the cross section of the root or the number of branches The root of the plant is taken out of the soil so as not to break the fine root, and the soil attached to the root is removed by washing or the like. Next, a root analysis system such as WinRHIZO (manufactured by Regent Instruments Inc.) is used to measure the root length, the bifurcation, and the diameter of the cross section.

で示される化合物であり、特開２０１２−２５７３５号に記載された方法によって製造することができる。また、本化合物（１）には、光学活性体として、下記式（２）：

で示される、３−（ジフルオロメチル）−１−メチル−Ｎ−［（３Ｒ）−１，１，３−トリメチルインダン−４−イル］ピラゾール−４−カルボキサミド（以下、本化合物（２）と記す）、および下記式（３）：

で示される、３−（ジフルオロメチル）−１−メチル−Ｎ−［（３Ｓ）−１，１，３−トリメチルインダン−４−イル］ピラゾール−４−カルボキサミド（以下、本化合物（３）と記す）が存在する。本明細書中、特に断らない限り、「本化合物（１）」とは、任意の比率の本化合物（２）および本化合物（３）を含みうることを意図する。本発明方法において使用する有効成分としての本化合物（１）としては、本化合物（２）を優位な比率で含有する本化合物（２）と本化合物（３）の混合物が好ましく、該混合物における本化合物（２）と本化合物（３）との比率は８対２以上であることが好ましい。 3- (Difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N- [1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide (hereinafter referred to as the present compound (1)) used in the method of the present invention. Is the following formula (1):

It is a compound shown by these, and can be manufactured by the method described in Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2012-25735. In the present compound (1), as an optically active substance, the following formula (2):

And 3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N-[(3R) -1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide (hereinafter referred to as the present compound (2)) And the following formula (3):

And 3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N-[(3S) -1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide (hereinafter referred to as the present compound (3)) ) Exists. In the present specification, unless otherwise specified, “the present compound (1)” is intended to include any ratio of the present compound (2) and the present compound (3). As the present compound (1) as an active ingredient used in the method of the present invention, a mixture of the present compound (2) and the present compound (3) containing the present compound (2) in an advantageous ratio is preferred. The ratio of the compound (2) to the present compound (3) is preferably 8 to 2 or more.

  The present compound (1) (including the present compound (2)), which is an active ingredient, can be used for agricultural use in free form or in the form of an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof. For example, as an agriculturally acceptable salt, when forming an acid addition salt, an inorganic acid salt (eg, hydrochloride, sulfate or phosphate) or an organic acid salt (eg, acetate or carbonate) In the case of forming a base addition salt, an inorganic base salt (eg, an alkali metal salt or an alkaline earth salt) or an organic base salt (eg, dimethylamine, triethylamine or benzylamine) can be mentioned.

  In the method of the present invention, when the present compound (1) (for example, the present compound (2)) is treated at plants or places where they grow, generally, the present compound (1) (for example, the present compound (2)) An inactive ingredient, for example, a carrier such as a solid carrier and a liquid carrier, is mixed, and if necessary, a surfactant and other pharmaceutical auxiliaries are added to obtain a composition (hereinafter referred to as the composition of the present invention) The composition is formulated into an emulsion, a liquid, an oil, a powder, a granule, a wettable, a water dispersible granule, a flowable, a microcapsule, or the like. The preparation contains usually 0.01 to 95% by weight of the present compound (1) (eg, the present compound (2)). The formulation can be obtained by preparation methods known to those skilled in the agrochemical field. Specifically, the method described in JP 2012-25735 A or JP 2014-019681 A can be mentioned.

  Examples of solid carriers used in formulation include kaolin clay, attapulgite clay, bentonite, montmorillonite, acid clay, pyrophyllite, talc, diatomaceous earth, calcite and other minerals, corn cob flour, walnut shell powder and the like And organic powders such as urea, salts such as calcium carbonate and ammonium sulfate, and synthetic powders such as synthetic hydrated silicon oxide etc., fine powders or particles, and the like, and examples of liquid carriers include xylene, Aromatic hydrocarbons such as naphthalene, alcohols such as 2-propanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ketones such as acetone, cyclohexanone and isophorone, vegetable oils such as soybean oil and cottonseed oil, petroleum based fats Group hydrocarbons, Ester include dimethyl sulfoxide, and acetonitrile.

  Examples of liquid carriers include water, alcohols (methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, butanol, hexanol, benzyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, phenoxyethanol etc.), ketones (acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone etc.), aromatic hydrocarbons (Toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, dodecylbenzene, phenylxylylethane, methylnaphthalene etc.), aliphatic hydrocarbons (hexane, cyclohexane, kerosene, light oil etc.), esters (ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, isopropyl myristate, Ethyl oleate, diisopropyl adipate, diisobutyl adipate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, etc., nitriles (acetonitrile, isobutyro) Tolyl etc., ethers (diisopropyl ether, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, 3-methoxy-3-methyl-1 -Butanol and the like), amides (DMF, N, N-dimethylacetamide and the like), sulfoxides (dimethyl sulfoxide and the like), propylene carbonate and vegetable oils (soybean oil, cottonseed oil and the like).

  As the surfactant, for example, anions such as alkyl sulfates, alkyl aryl sulfonates, dialkyl sulfosuccinates, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ether phosphates, lignin sulfonates, naphthalene sulfonate formoaldehyde polycondensates, etc. Non-ionic surfactants such as surfactants, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl polyoxypropylene block copolymers, sorbitan fatty acid esters, and cationic surfactants such as alkyltrimethyl ammonium salts.

  Other pharmaceutical adjuvants include, for example, water-soluble polymers such as polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl pyrrolidone, gum arabic, alginic acid and salts thereof, polysaccharides such as CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose) and xanthan gum, and inorganic substances such as aluminum magnesium silicate and alumina sol And preservatives, coloring agents, and stabilizers such as PAP (isopropyl acid phosphate), BHT and the like.

In the method of the present invention, when treating a plant with the present compound (1) (eg, the present compound (2)), an effective amount of the present compound (1) (eg, the present compound (2)) It is done by applying to the ground and treating. In the case of treating a plant or plant cultivation site, the present compound (1) (eg, the present compound (2)) is treated one or more times.
Specifically, examples of the treatment method in the method of the present invention include treatment (for example, spray treatment) on stems and leaves of flowering plants, flower vessels or panicles such as foliage spraying, soil before planting or after planting (for example, Treatment to cultivation area) (that is, soil treatment), treatment to seeds such as seed disinfection / seed immersion / seed coat (that is, seed treatment), treatment to seedlings (that is, seedling treatment) (seedling box treatment, seedling raising Tray processing etc., processing to bulbs (that is, bulb processing), etc.

  In the method of the present invention, when the present compound (1) is treated on a plant, the whole plant is partially (for example, stems and leaves, shoots, flowers, fruits, ears, seeds, bulbs, tubers, roots, etc.) Also, various growth stages of the plant (for example, before seeding, at the time of seeding, at the time of seeding after sowing, etc., at the time of seedling transplantation, at the time of seedling transplanting, at the time of cuttings or cuttings, at the time of growing Growth before growth, before flowering, during flowering, after flowering, immediately before or after heading, or before reproduction, before scheduled harvest, before scheduled ripening, at harvest season such as onset of fruit coloring). Here, bulbs mean bulbs, corms, rhizomes, tuberous roots and rhizomes. Seedlings also include cuttings, seeds and so forth.

  Specifically as a method of the dispersion | distribution processing to the foliage of a plant in the method of this invention, flower container, or ear | toe, the method of processing on the surface of plants, such as a foliage spraying, a trunk | swinging, is mentioned specifically ,. In addition, a method may be applied in which it is applied to the entire flower organ or plant at the flowering time including flowering before, during and after flowering. In addition, in the case of cereals and the like, there is a method of applying to the panicle or whole plant of the heading time.

  The method of soil treatment in the method of the present invention includes, for example, spraying on soil, mixing with soil, irrigating chemical solution to soil (chemical irrigation, soil injection, chemical drip, etc.). Area near planting hole, near planting area, near planting area, near plant area, between plants, under tree trunk, main trunk, culture soil, nursery box, nursery tray, nursery bed etc. At the time of sowing, immediately after sowing, the nursery stage, before planting, at planting, and the growing stage after planting, and the like. In the above-mentioned soil treatment, solid fertilizer such as paste fertilizer containing the present compound may be treated on the soil. In addition, the present compound may be mixed with the irrigation solution, and, for example, injection into irrigation facilities (such as irrigation tubes, irrigation pipes, sprinklers, etc.), mixing into inter-row spring water, mixing into water culture medium, etc. may be mentioned. . In addition, it is possible to previously mix the irrigation solution and the present compound and treat it using, for example, the above-mentioned irrigation method or other appropriate irrigation methods such as watering, springing and the like.

  The seed treatment method in the method of the present invention is a method of treating the compound of the present invention on seeds, bulbs and the like of a target plant, and specifically, for example, a suspension of the compound is atomized to form seeds Spray treatment on the surface or bulb surface, addition of a small amount of water to the wettable powder, emulsion or flowable of the present compound, or coating on the seed or bulb as it is, solution of the present compound The immersion treatment which immerses a seed in for a fixed time, a film coat process, and a pellet coat process are mentioned.

As a method for treating seedlings in the method of the present invention, for example, a spray of diluting a diluted solution prepared by diluting the present compound (1) (for example, the present compound (2)) with water to an appropriate active ingredient concentration Treatment, immersion treatment in which the seedling is immersed in the diluted solution, and coating treatment in which the present compound prepared in the dust agent adheres to the whole seedling may be mentioned. Moreover, as treatment to soil before planting or after planting seedlings, for example, a diluted solution prepared by diluting the present compound (1) (eg, the present compound (2)) with water to an appropriate active ingredient concentration After planting a seedling, the plant is sprayed with the present compound (1) (eg, the present compound (2)) prepared in a solid preparation such as granules or granules, and the seedling is planted. There is a method of spraying on the surrounding soil.
In addition, the present compound (1) (for example, the present compound (2)) may be used by mixing with a water culture solution in water culture. When used for hydroponic culture, it can be used by dissolving or suspending it in a culture medium for hydroponic culture such as a commonly used trial in the range of 0.1 ppm to 30 ppm as the concentration in the medium.

When the present compound (1) (for example, the present compound (2)) is treated on a plant or a place of plant growth, the treatment amount is changed depending on the type of plant to be treated, formulation form, treatment time, weather conditions, etc. Although it is obtained, the amount of the active ingredient per 10,000 m 2 is usually in the range of 1 to 1,600 g, preferably 10 to 1,000 g, more preferably 50 to 800 g.
When the seedling box treatment or the whole surface is mixed with the soil, the amount to be treated is generally 0.1 to 100 kg, preferably 1 to 50 kg, as the amount of the active ingredient per 10,000 m 2.
Emulsions, wettable powders, flowables, microcapsules and the like are usually treated by diluting with water and spraying or soil irrigation. In this case, the concentration of the active ingredient is usually in the range of 0.01 to 10,000 ppm, preferably 1 to 300 ppm. Powders, granules and the like are usually treated as such without dilution.
In the treatment to seeds, the treatment amount of the present compound (1) (for example, the present compound (2)) per kg of seeds is usually in the range of 0.001 to 5 g, preferably 0.01 to 0.5 g. .

The plants to which the method of the present invention can be applied include the following plants, but are not limited thereto.
Crops: Corn, rice, wheat, barley, rye, oats, sorghum, cotton, soybeans, peanuts, buckwheat, sugar beet, Brassica napus, sunflower, sugar cane, tobacco, hops, etc.

  Vegetables: Solanaceous vegetables (eggplant, tomato, potato, pepper, green pepper, etc.), Cucurbitaceous vegetables (cucumber, pumpkin, zucchini, watermelon, melon, mackerel etc.), cruciferous vegetables (Japanese radish, turnip, horseradish, kohlrabi, Chinese cabbage) , Cabbage, mustard, broccoli, cauliflower etc.), Asteraceae vegetables (burdock, shung chrysanthemum, artichoke, lettuce etc), Liliaceae vegetables (Leeks, onions, garlic, asparagus etc), Seriaceae vegetables (carrot, parsley, celery, American buckwheat, etc.), lizardaceous vegetables (spinach, swiss chard, etc.), vignettes vegetables (sesame, mint, basil etc.), leguminous crops (pea, kidney beans, azuki beans, adzuki beans, broad beans, chickpeas etc.), strawberries, sweet potatoes, yams, taro , Konjac, ginger, ok Etc..

  Fruit trees: Fruits (apples, pears, pears, karin, quince etc.), kernel fruits (momo, plums, nectarines, plums, apricots, apricots, prune etc.), citrus fruits (palms, orange, lemon, lime, grapefruit) Etc), nuts (nuts, walnuts, hazelnuts, almonds, pistachios, cashews, macadamias etc), berries (blueberries, cranberries, blackberries, raspberries etc), grapes, oysters, olives, loquats, bananas, coffee, Date palm, coconut palm, oil palm etc.

  Trees other than fruit trees: Tea, mulberry, flowering trees (Satsuki, camellia, hydrangea, sasanqua, shikimi, cherry blossoms, liliflora, salsberg, viburnum etc.), roadside trees (ash, birch, eurasian, eucalyptus, ginkgo, lilac, maple, oak) , Poplar, persimmons, fuchu, platanus, zelkova, birch, fir tree, tsuga, nezu, pine, spruce, yew, elm, birch, etc.), coriander, inumaki, cedar, cypress, croton, masaki, kanamechi, etc.

Lawn: Shepherds (shrimp, korai shiiba etc.), bermuda grasses (eg sage grass etc.), bent grasses (eg sage grass, sage grass, etc , Rye grass etc.), ryegrass (rat wheat, hosomigi etc.), red hair, etc.
Others: Florids (Rose, carnation, chrysanthemum, gypsophila, gerbera, marigold, salvia, petunia, verbena, tulip, aster, gentian, lily, pansy, cyclamen, orchid, lily of the valley, lavender, stock, habotan, primula, Poinsettia, gladiolus, cattleya, daisy, cymbidium, begonia etc., biofuel plants (Yatropha, safflower, mannanese, switchgrass, miscanthus, kusaiyoshi, danchic, kenaf, cassava, willow etc.), houseplants etc.

  As a plant applicable to the present invention, preferably, tea, apple, pear, grape, sweet cherry, peach, nectarine, oyster, plum, soybean, lettuce, cabbage, tomato, eggplant, cucumber, watermelon, melon, kidney bean, Pea, azuki bean, shiba, Brassica napus, strawberry, almond, corn, sorghum, broad bean, Chinese cabbage, potato, peanut And grapefruit, lime, blueberry, chestnut, hop and basil, more preferably rice, corn, Brassica napus, wheat, basil, soybean, sorghum, kidney beans and the like.

  The above-mentioned plant may be a plant which can be produced by natural mating, a plant which can be generated by mutation, an F1 hybrid plant, a transgenic plant (herein also referred to as a genetically modified plant). These plants generally confer resistance to herbicides, accumulation of toxic substances to pests, susceptibility to diseases, increased yield potential, improved resistance to biological and abiotic stressors, accumulation of substances, conservation It has characteristics such as the improvement of the properties and processability.

  The F1 hybrid plant is a one-time hybrid obtained by crossing two different lines of varieties, and is generally a plant having a characteristic of heterosis with a trait superior to either of the parents. A transgenic plant has a characteristic such as to introduce a foreign gene from another organism such as a microorganism and can not be easily obtained by cross breeding, mutagenesis or natural recombination in a natural environment. It is a plant.

Techniques for producing the above-mentioned plants include, for example, conventional breeding techniques; genetic recombination techniques; genome breeding techniques; new breeding techniques; genome editing techniques. Conventional breeding techniques are techniques for obtaining plants having desirable properties by mutation or mating. The gene recombination technology is a technology of giving a new property to an organism by taking out a target gene (DNA) from a certain organism (for example, a microorganism) and introducing it into the genome of another target organism, and a plant Antisense technology or RNA interference technology that imparts new or improved properties by silencing other present genes. The genome breeding technology is a technology for making breeding efficient using genome information, and includes DNA markers (also called genomic markers or genetic markers) breeding technology and genomic selection. For example, DNA marker breeding is a method of selecting a progeny having a desired trait gene of interest from a large number of mating progeny using a DNA marker that is a DNA sequence that is a marker of the presence position on the genome of a particular trait gene. is there. By analyzing mating progeny using a DNA marker at the time of seedling, it has a feature that the time required for breeding can be effectively shortened.
In addition, genomic selection is a method of creating a prediction formula from phenotype and genomic information obtained in advance, and predicting characteristics from the prediction formula and genomic information without evaluating the phenotype, which contributes to the efficiency of breeding. It is a possible technology. New breeding technology is a generic term for breeding (breeding) technology combining molecular biological techniques. For example, cis / endogenesis, oligonucleotide-directed mutagenesis, RNA-dependent DNA methylation, genome editing, grafting to JM rootstock or scion, reverse breeding, agroinfiltration, seed production technology (Seed Production) Technology such as Technology, SPT). The genome editing technology is a technology for converting genetic information in a sequence-specific manner, and deletion of a base sequence, substitution of an amino acid sequence, introduction of a foreign gene and the like are possible. For example, zinc finger nucleases (Zinc-Finger, ZFN) capable of sequence-specific DNA cleavage, TALENs (TALEN), Crisper Cassane (Crisps / Cas9), Crisper CIP1 (CRISPER / Cpf1) as the tool. There are sequence-specific genome modification techniques such as Meganuclease (Meganuclease), CAS9 nickase prepared by modifying the above-mentioned tool, Target-AID and the like.

  The aforementioned plants are, for example, registration of genetically modified crops (http://www.isaaa.org/) in the electronic information site of the International Agribio Agency (INTERNATINAL SERVICE for the ACQUISITION of AGRI-BIOTECH APPLICATIONS, ISAAA). Plants listed in the database (GM APPROVAL DATABASE) can be mentioned. More specifically, herbicide resistant plants, pest resistant plants, disease resistant plants, quality (eg, content increase / decrease or composition change) modified plants of products (eg, starch, amino acids, fatty acids, etc.), fertility traits There are modified plants, abiotic stress-tolerant plants, or modified plants of traits related to growth and yield.

Examples of herbicide tolerant plants are listed below, but are not limited thereto.
The mechanism of resistance to herbicides is the rapid metabolism (degradation, modification, etc.) of a drug by the expression of an enzyme that inactivates the drug, which reduces the affinity of the drug to its target, or the drug's uptake into the plant or It is obtained by inhibition of migration in plants and the like.

  Plants that have been rendered herbicide-resistant by genetic engineering techniques can be treated with protoporphyrinogen oxidase (hereinafter abbreviated as PPO) herbicides such as flumioxazin, 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate di-esters such as isoxaflutole, mesotrione, etc. Acetolactate synthetase (abbreviated as ALS hereinafter) inhibitors such as oxygenase (hereinafter referred to as HPPD) inhibitor, imidazolinone type herbicides including imazethapyr and sulfonylurea type herbicides such as thifensulfuron methyl 5 such as glyphosate -Enolpyruvyl shikimate 3-phosphate synthase (hereinafter abbreviated as EPSP) inhibitor, glutamine synthetase inhibitor such as glufosinate, 2,4-D, auxin type herbicide such as dicamba, oxynyl system including bromoxynil Also included are plants that have been rendered resistant to herbicides by genetic engineering techniques. Preferred herbicide-resistant transgenic plants are grains such as wheat, barley, rye, oats, canola, sorghum, soybean, rice, rapeseed, sugar beet, sugar cane, grape, lentil, sunflower, alfalfa, pome fruit, kernel fruit, Coffee, tea, strawberry, shiba, tomato, potato, cucumber, lettuce and other vegetables, more preferably wheat, barley, rye, oats and other grains, soybean, rice, vines, tomato, potato, It is a fruit.

Specific herbicide-resistant plants are shown below, but are not limited thereto.
Glyphosate herbicide resistant plants; eg glyphosate resistant EPSPS gene (CP4 epsps) from Agrobacterium tomefaciens strain CP4 (Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain CP4), glyphosate metabolizing enzyme (glyphosate N-acetyl) from Bacillus lichenifomis Glyphosate metabolizing enzyme gene (gat4601, gat4621), a glyphosate metabolizing enzyme from the Ochobacterium anthropi strain LBAA (glyphosate oxidase gene, goxv 247), whose metabolic activity has been enhanced by shuffling technology Alternatively, it can be obtained by introducing one or more EPSPS genes (mepsps, 2 mepsps) having a glyphosate resistant mutation derived from corn. The main plants are alfalfa (Medicago sativa), Argentine canola (Brassica napus), cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.), creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera), corn (Zea mays L.) polish canola (Brassica rapa), potato ( Solanum tube HDDrosum L.), soybean (Glycine max L.), sugar beet (Beta vulgaris), wheat (Triticum aestivum) may be mentioned. Several glyphosate resistant transgenic plants are commercially available. For example, transgenic plants expressing glyphosate-resistant EPSPS from Agrobacterium are sold under the trade names including "Roundup Ready (registered trademark)", and glyphosate metabolism from Bacillus bacteria is enhanced in metabolic activity by shuffling technology. Recombinant plants that express the enzyme are sold under trade names such as "Optimum® GATTM", "Optimum® Gly canola" etc. and express EPSPS with a glyphosate resistant mutation from corn Genetically modified plants are sold under the tradename "GlyTol (TM)".

Glyphosinate herbicide resistant plants; for example, phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase (PAT) gene (bar), a glufosinate metabolizing enzyme from Streptomyces hygroscopicus, (bar), Streptomyces bililis Phosphinotricin N-acetyltransferase (PAT) enzyme gene (pat), which is a glufosinate-metabolizing enzyme from docomogenes (Streptomyes viridochromogenes), or derived from Streptomyces viridochromogenes Tu494 strain (Streptomyces viridochromogenes strain Tu494) It is obtained by introducing one or more synthesized pat genes (pat syn). The main plants are argentina canola (Brassica napus), chicory (Cichorium intybus), cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.), corn (Zea mays L.), polish canola (Brassica rapa), rice (Oryza sativa L.), soybean (Glycine max L.), sugar beet (Beta vulgaris). Several glufosinate resistant transgenic plants are commercially available. Glufosinate-metabolizing enzyme (bar) derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus (bar) and genetically modified plants derived from Streptomyces viridochromogenes are “LibertyLinkTM”, “InVigorTM”, “WideStrike (WideStrike)” Marketed under the trade names including "trademark".
Oxynyl herbicide (eg, bromoxynil) -resistant plants; eg, oxinyls introduced with nitrilase gene (bxn) which is an oxynyl herbicide (eg, bromoxynil) metabolizing enzyme derived from Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. Ozeenae (eg, Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. Ozaenae) There are herbicides, eg, transgenic plants resistant to bromoxynil. Main plants include argentina canola (Brassica napus), cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) and tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.). It is sold under the trade name including "Navigator (trademark) canola" or "BXN (trademark)".
ALS herbicide-resistant plants; eg, carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) “Moondust (trademark)”, “Moonshadow (trademark)” into which the ALS herbicide-resistant ALS gene (surB) derived from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) is introduced as a selection marker "Moonshade (TM)", "Moonlite (TM)", "Moonaqua (TM)", "Moonvista (TM)", "Moonique (TM)", "Moonpearl (TM)", "Moonberry (TM)", " Moonvelvet (trademark); flax (Linum usitatissumum L.) “CDC Triffid Flax” introduced with ALS herbicide resistant ALS gene (als) derived from S. thaliana (Arabidopsis thaliana); ALS gene resistant to ALS herbicide from maize ( Corn (Zea mays L.) “OptimumTM GATTM” resistant to sulfonylurea type and imidazolinone type herbicides into which zm-hra) has been introduced; ALS herbicide resistant type ALS gene derived from Arabidopsis thaliana (csr1-) Imidazolinone introduced 2) Herbicide tolerant soybean "Cultivance"; ALS herbicide resistant ALS gene (gm-hra) derived from soybean (Glycine max) soybean "Treus (trademark)" tolerant to a sulfonylurea type herbicide, Marketed under the tradenames PlenishTM and Optimum GATTM. There is also a cotton into which an ALS herbicide resistant ALS gene (S4-HrA) derived from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum cv. Xanthi) has been introduced.
HPPD herbicide resistant plants; for example, resistant to mesotrione which is resistant to mesotrione from oat (Avena sativa) (HPPP gene (avhppd-03)) and glomeosinate, a glufosinate metabolizing enzyme derived from Streptomyces viridochromogenes A soybean in which a finnotricin N-acetyltransferase (PAT) enzyme gene (pat) has been introduced simultaneously is marketed under the trade name "Herbicide-tolerant Soybean line".

  2,4-D resistant plants; for example, allyloxyalkananoate dioxygenase gene (aad-1), which is a 2,4-D metabolizing enzyme derived from Sphingobium herbicidovorans Corn introduced with) is sold under the trade name EnlistTM Maize. There are soybeans and cotton into which the allyloxyalkanoate dioxigenase gene (aad-12), which is a 2,4-D metabolizing enzyme derived from Delftia acidovorans, is introduced, and it is a trademark of "Enlist (trademark) Soybean". Sold by name.

  Dicamba resistant plants; for example, soybean, cotton into which the dicamba monooxygenase (Dicamba monooxygenase) gene (dmo), which is a dicamba metabolic enzyme derived from Stenotrophomonas maltophilia strain DI-6 (Stenotrophomonas maltophilia strain DI-6), has been introduced (dmo) is there. A soybean (Glycine max L.) into which a glyphosate resistant EPSPS gene (CP4 epsps) derived from Agrobacterium tomefaciens strain CP4 (Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain CP4) has been introduced at the same time as the above gene is described as “Genuity® Roundup Ready (registered trademark)”. Trademarks 2 Sold as XtendTM.

  Examples of commercially available transgenic plants that have been rendered herbicide resistant are corn "Roundup Ready Corn", "Roundup Ready 2", "Agrisure GT", "Agrisure GT / CB / LL" resistant to glyphosate. “Agrisure GT / RW”, “Agrisure 3000 GT”, “YieldGard VT Rootworm / RR2” and “YieldGard VT Triple”; soybeans “Groundup Ready Soybean” and “Optimum GAT” resistant to glyphosate; for glyphosate Resistant cotton “Roundup Ready Cootton”, “Roundup Ready Flex”; glyphosate resistant canola “Roundup Ready Canola”; glyphosate resistant alfalfa “Roundup Ready Alfalfa”, glyphosate resistant rice “Roundup Ready Rice”; Corn “Roundup Ready 2”, “Liberty Link”, “Herculex 1”, “Herculex RW”, “Herculex X” resistant to glufosinate tra "," Agrisure GT / CB / LL "," Agrisure CB / LL / RW "and" Bt10 "; cotton" FiberMax Liberty Link "resistant to glufosinate; rice" Liberty Link Rice "resistant to glufosinate; Glufosinate resistant canola “in Vigor”; Glufosinate resistant rice “Liberty Link Rice” (Bayer product); Cotton “BXN” resistant to bromoxynil; Bromoxinyl resistant canola “Navigator”, “ Compass ": Gluhosinate resistant canola" InVigor ". Further plants modified with regard to herbicides are widely known, for example alfalfa resistant to glyphosate, apple, barley, eucalyptus, flax, grapes, lentils, rape, pea, potato, rice, sugar beet, Sunflower, tobacco, tomato mushibasa and wheat (see, for example, US 5188642, US 4940835, US 5633435, US 5804425, US 5627061); beans, cotton, soybean, pea, potato, sunflower, tomato, tobacco, corn which are resistant to dicamba , Sorghum and sugar cane (see, for example, WO2008051633, US7105724 and US5670454); soybean, sugar beet, potato, tomato and tobacco resistant to glufosinate (see, for example, US6376754, US5646024, US5561236); 2,4-D Resistant cotton, pepper , Apple, tomato, sunflower, tobacco, potato, corn, cucumber, wheat, soybean, sorghum and miscellaneous cereals (see, for example, US6153401, US6100446, WO2005107437, US5608147, and US5670454); acetractate synthase (ALS) inhibition Agents (eg, canolas resistant to sulfonylurea herbicides and imidazolinone herbicides, corn, millet, barley, cotton, mustard, lettuce, lentils, melon, millet, oats, natata, potatoes, Rice resistant to imidazolinone herbicides, particularly rice, rye, sorghum, soybean, sugar beet, sunflower, tobacco, tomato and wheat (see, for example, US5013659, WO2006060634, US4761373, US5304732, US6211438, US6211439 and US6222100) It is known that acetolactate synthesis gene For example, rice having a specific mutation (for example, S653N, S654K, A122T, S653 (At) N, S654 (At) K, A122 (At) T) to acetohydroxyacid synthase gene is known (for example, US 2003/0217381 (See, for example, WO 200520673); HPPD inhibiting herbicides (for example, isoxazole herbicides such as isoxaflutole, triketone herbicides such as sulcotrione and mesotrione, pyrazole herbicides such as pyrazolinate and decomposition products of isoxaflutole Barley, sugar cane, rice, corn, tobacco, soybeans, cotton, rapeseed, sugar beet, wheat and potatoes (see, for example, WO 2004/055191, WO 199638567, WO 1997049816, and US 6791014) resistant to diketonitriles); protoporphyrinogen Wheat, soybean, cotton, sugar beet, rapeseed, rice, which are resistant to oxidase (PPO) inhibiting herbicides Corn, a sorghum, sugar cane and sugar beet (for example, US2002 / 0073443, US2008 / 0052798, Pest Management Science, 61, 2005, see 277-285).

  Plants which have been rendered herbicide-resistant by classical breeding technology or genome breeding technology are, for example, rice “Clearfield Rice”, wheat “Clearfield Wheat” resistant to imidazolinone-based ALS-inhibiting herbicides such as imazethapyr and imazamox. , Sunflower "Clearfield Sunflower", lentil "Clearfield lentils" and canola "Clearfield canola" (BASF products); soybean "STS soybean" having resistance to sulfphonyl-based ALS inhibitory herbicides such as thiofensulfuron-methyl; trione oxime-based, Cetoxydime resistant corn "SR corn" resistant to acetyl CoA carboxylase inhibitors such as aryloxy phenoxy propionic acid herbicides, "Poast Protected® corn"; sunflower resistant to sulfonylurea herbicides such as tribenuron ExpressSun (registered trademark); There is rice "Rrovisia (trademark) Rice" resistant to cetyl CoA carboxylase inhibitor; canola "Triazinon Tolerant Canola" resistant to PSII inhibitor.

  Canola "Su Canola (registered trademark)" having sulfonylurea herbicide resistance using Rapid Trait Development System (RTDS (registered trademark)) as a plant to which herbicide resistance has been imparted by genome editing technology Can be mentioned. RTDS (R) corresponds to oligonucleotide-directed mutagenesis in genome editing technology and cleaves DNA in plants via Gene Repair Oligonucleotide (GRON), ie, a chimeric oligonucleotide of DNA and RNA It is a technology that can introduce mutations without In addition, corn with reduced herbicide resistance and phytic acid content by deleting the endogenous gene IPK1 using zinc finger nuclease (see, for example, Nature 459, 437-441, 2009); Crisper castane There are some examples of herbicide tolerance to rice (see, eg, Rice, 7, 5 2014).

  As a plant to which herbicide resistance has been imparted by the new breeding technology, as an example for giving the properties possessed by JM rootstock, which is a breed improvement technology using grafts, to Scion, Roundup Ready (registered trademark) soybean having glyphosate resistance is mounted. There is an example of using glyphosate as a tree to impart glyphosate resistance to non-transgenic soybean scion (see Weed Technology 27: 412-416 2013).

  Examples of pest tolerant plants are listed below, but are not limited thereto.

  As an example of a plant that has been rendered resistant to lepidopteran insects by genetic engineering technology, it encodes delta-endotoxin (δ-endotoxin), which is an insecticidal protein derived from soil bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis (hereinafter abbreviated as Bt bacteria) Transgenic maize (Zea mays L.), soybean (Glycine max L.), cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.), rice (Oryza sativa L.), poplar (Populus sp.), Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum), eggplant There are plants such as (Solanum melongena). As a delta-endotoxin imparting resistance to lepidopteran insects, Cry1A, Cry1Ab, modified Cry1Ab (partially deleted Cry1Ab), Cry1Ac, Cry1Ab-Ac (hybrid protein in which Cry1Ab and Cry1Ac are fused), Cry1C, Cry1F , Cry1Fa2 (modified cry1F), moCry1F (modified Cry1F), Cry1A. 105 (a hybrid protein in which Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry1F is fused), Cry2Ab2, Cry2Ae, Cry9C, Vip3A, Vip3Aa20 and the like. Examples of plants that have been rendered resistant to coleoptera by genetic modification techniques include plants such as maize and potato introduced with a gene encoding delta-endotoxin which is an insecticidal protein derived from soil bacteria Bt. . Examples of delta-endotoxin imparting resistance to coleopteran insects include Cry3A, mCry3A (modified Cry3A), Cry3Bb1, Cry34Ab1, Cry35Ab1 and the like. As an example of a plant to which a resistance to Dipteran insects has been imparted by genetic recombination technology, a gene set in which a synthetic gene encoding a hybrid protein eCry3.1Ab is fused, which is a fusion of Cry3A derived from soil bacteria Bt bacteria and Cry1Ab. There is a transgenic cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) into which a gene encoding a trypsin inhibitor CpTI from maize (Zea mays L.) or cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) has been introduced. Furthermore, there is a transgenic poplar etc. into which a gene encoding an API, which is a protease inhibitor protein A derived from Sagittaria sagittifolia, is introduced, and shows resistance to a wide range of pests.

  Insecticidal proteins that impart insect resistance to plants include hybrid proteins of the above insecticidal proteins, partially deficient proteins, and modified proteins. Hybrid proteins are produced by the combination of different domains of multiple insecticidal proteins using genetic engineering techniques, such as Cry1Ab-Ac or Cry1A. 105 mag is known. As proteins in which a part has been deleted, Cry1Ab or the like in which a part of the amino acid sequence has been deleted is known. As modified proteins, proteins in which one or more amino acids of natural delta-endotoxin are substituted, such as Cry1Fa2, moCry1F, mCry3A, etc. are known. Also, such as in the case of Cry3A055 where the cathepsin D-recognition sequence is inserted into the Cry3A toxin (see WO 2003/018810), such amino acid substitutions preferably are not naturally occurring proteolytic enzyme recognition The sequence is inserted into the toxin.

  In addition, insecticidal proteins derived from Bacillus cereus and Bacillus popilliae, and plant-derived insecticidal proteins derived from Bt strain AB88 as insecticidal proteins that impart insect resistance to plants by genetic recombination techniques Photorhabdus spp. Such as Vip1, Vip2, Vip3, Vip3A, Photorhabdus luminescens, Xenoorbdas nematophilus and the like, Photorhabdus spp. And Xenorhabdus nematophilus etc. Insecticidal protein derived from nematode symbiotic (colonizing colonial) bacteria such as Xenorhabdus spp.), Toxin produced by animals including insect-specific neurotoxins such as scorpion toxin, spider toxin, and bee toxin, Streptomyces Filamentous fungal toxins such as (Streptomycetes) venom Plant lectins such as tin, barley lectin and snowdrop lectin, agglutinin, trypsin inhibitor, serine protease inhibitor, patatin, cystatin, protease inhibitor such as papain inhibitor, ricin, corn-RIP, abrin, lufin, saporin, briodine (Bryodin) and other ribosomal inactivating proteins (RIP), 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, ecdysteroid-UDP-glucosyltransferase, steroid metabolism enzymes such as cholesterol oxidase, ecdysone inhibitors, HMG-CoA-reductase, sodium channel or Ion channel inhibitors such as calcium channel inhibitors, juvenile hormone esterase, diuretic hormone receptor, stilbene synthase, bibenzyl synthase, chitinase, glucaner Etc. The.

  Also, plants that have been rendered pest resistant by introducing one or more insecticidal protein genes are already known, and some plants are commercially available. As an example of pest-resistant cotton, "BollgardTM cotton", which expresses the insecticidal protein Cry1Ac derived from Bt bacteria, "BXNTM Plus BollgardTM Cotton", "BXNTM Plus Bollgard" "Cotton", "JK 1", "Roundup ReadyTM BollgardTM Cotton" and "IngardTM", "HerculexTM" which expresses the insecticidal protein modified Cry1F (Cry1Fa2) derived from Bt bacteria ) "I" and "HerculexTM CB"; "VIPCOTTM Cotton" expressing the insecticidal protein Vip3A from Bacillus subtilis Bt; "Bollgard IITM" expressing the insecticidal proteins Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab from Bacillus subtilis cotton "," Roundup Ready (TM) Bollgard II (TM) Cotton "," Roundup Ready (TM) Flex (TM) Bollgard II (TM) Cotton "and" Fivermax (TM) Liberty Link (TM) Bollgard II (TM) "; Expresses the insecticidal proteins Cry1Ac, Cry2Ab and Vip3A from Bacillus subtilis "Bollgard III®" and "Bollgard® III x Roundup Ready® Flex®", which express the insecticidal proteins Vip3A and Cry1Ab from Bt bacteria "VIPCOT® Roundup Ready Flex" Trademark: Cotton "; VIPCOT (registered trademark)" expressing the insecticidal proteins Vip3A and Cry1Ac derived from Bt bacteria; "WideStrikeTM Cotton", "WideStrike (WideStrikeTM) expressing the insecticidal proteins Cry1Ac derived from Bt bacteria, Cry1F Trademarks Roundup ReadyTM Cotton "and" WidestrikeTM Roundup Ready FlexTM Cotton ";" VIPCOTTM Cotton "expressing the insecticidal protein Vip3A derived from Bt bacteria; insecticidal protein derived from Bt bacteria “TwinLinkTM Cotton” and “GlytolTM x TwinlinkTM” expressing Cry1Ab and Cry2Ae; “Widestrike® 3” expressing the insecticidal proteins Cry1Ac, Cry1F and Vip3A derived from Bt bacteria "Widestrike (TM) x Roundup Ready Flex (TM) x VIPCOT (TM) Co There is "Glyto (trademark) x Twinlink (trademark) x VIPCOT (trademark) Cotton" expressing the insecticidal proteins Cry1Ab, Cry2Ae and Vip3A derived from Bacillus subtilis.

  As an example of corn which has been imparted with pest resistance, "YieldGard (R) Rootworm RW" expressing the insecticidal protein Cry3Bb1 derived from Bt fungus, "YieldGard (R) RW + RR", "YieldGard (R) VT (trademark) ) Rootworm (TM) RR2 "and" MaxGard (TM) ";" YieldGard (TM) VT Triple "and" YieldGard (TM) Plus with RR "expressing the insecticidal proteins Cry3Bb1 and Cry1Ab from Bt bacteria; Bt bacteria "Bt Xtra (trademark) Maize" which expresses the insecticidal protein Cry1Ac derived from: "YieldGard Plus (registered trademark)" which expresses the insecticidal protein Cry1Ab and Cry3Bb1 derived from Bt bacterium; expresses the insecticidal protein Cry1Ab derived from Bt bacterium "Bt10", "Liberty Link (TM) Yieldgard (TM) Maize", "Agrisure (TM) GT / CB / LL" and "YieldGard (TM) CB + RR"; insecticidal protein Cry1A. 105 and Cry2Ab2 expressing “YieldGardTM VT ProTM” and “Genuity® VT Double ProTM”; “Agrisure® RW” expressing the insecticidal protein mCry3A derived from Bt bacteria “AgrisureTM GT / RW”; “StarlinkTM Maize” expressing the insecticidal protein Cry9C derived from Bt bacterium; “YieldGardTM” expressing the insecticidal protein Cry1Ab derived from Bt bacterium; MaizeGard (TM), "NaturGard KnockOut (TM)", "Maximizer (TM)", "Roundup Ready (TM) YieldGard (TM) maize", "Agrisure (TM) CB / LL" and "Mavera (TM) YieldGard" "Agrisure® 3122" which expresses the insecticidal proteins Cry1Ab, Cry1F, modified Cry3A, Cyr34Ab1 and Cyr35Ab1 from Bt bacteria; "Agrisure® registration which expresses the insecticidal protein Vip3Aa20 from Bt bacteria" Trademark "Viptera"; Agri expressing the insecticidal proteins Vip3Aa20 and Cry1Ab from Bt bacteria "Agri sure® Viptera® 2100 ”and“ Agrisure® Viptera® 3110 ”; Agrisure® Viptera (A) expressing the insecticidal protein Vip3Aa20 derived from Bt bacteria, Cry1Ab and modified Cry3A "Agrisure (trademark) 3100", "Agrisure (registered trademark) Viptera (trademark) 3111) and" Agrisure (registered trademark) Viptera (trademark) 4 ";" Agrisure (Agrisure (Agrisure (Agrisure "Agrisure (registered trademark) Duracade (trademark)" expressing the insecticidal protein eCry3.1Ab (a chimeric protein of Cry3A-Cry1Ab) derived from Bt bacteria; and the insecticidal protein derived from Bt bacteria eCry3.1 Ab (a chimeric protein of Cry3A-Cry1 Ab), “Agrisure® DuracadeTM 5122” expressing modified Cry3 A, Cry1 Ab and modified Cry1 F; insecticidal protein eBry3.1 B (Cry3 A-Cry1 Ab) derived from Bacillus subtilis Chimeric protein), modified Cry3A, modified Cry1Ab And “Agrisure® Duracade® 5222” expressing the Vip3A variant; “Herculex® RW” expressing the insecticidal proteins Cyr34Ab1 and Cyr35Ab1 from Bt bacteria; the insecticidal protein Cyr34Ab1 from Bt bacteria, “Herculex XTRATM” expressing Cyr35Ab1 and Cry1F; insecticidal protein Cry1A. 105, "Genuity (R) VT Triple Pro (TM)" expressing Cry2Ab2 and Cry3Bb1; insecticidal proteins Cry1F, Cry2Ab, Cyr34Ab1, Cyr35Ab1, Cry3Bb1 and Cry1A. "Genuity (R) SmartStax (TM)", which expresses E. 105; insecticidal protein-modified Cry1F, Cry2Ab and Cry1A. 105 expressing "Power Core (trademark)"; insecticidal protein modified Cry1F, Cyr34Ab1 from Bt bacteria, "Herculex XTRA (TM) RR" expressing Cyr35Ab1; insecticidal protein modified Cry1F, Cyr34Ab1, Cyr35Ab1 from Bt bacteria "Optimum® Intrasect Xtreme" expressing Cry1Ab and modified Cry3A; Insecticidal protein modified Cry1F derived from Bt bacteria, Cyr34Ab1, Cyr35Ab1, "Optimum® Intrasect XTRA" expressing Cry1Ab; derived from Bt bacteria "Optimum (R) TRIsect" expressing insecticidal protein modified Cry1F and modified Cyr3A is commercially available.

  As examples of other pest-resistant plants, the potato "Atlantic NewLeafTM potato", "NewLeafTM Rushet Burbank potato", "Lugovskoi plus", which expresses the insecticidal protein Cry3A derived from Bacillus subtilis, " “Elizaveta plus”, “Hi-Lite NewLeafTM Y potato, Superior NewLeafTM potato” and “Shepody NewLeafTM Y potato”; rice “hanyou 63 expressing the insecticidal proteins Cry1Ab and Cry1Ac derived from Bt bacteria And "Huahui-1"; soybean "Intacta (TM) Roundup Ready (trademark) 2 Pro" expressing the insecticidal protein Cry1Ac derived from Bt bacterium; eggplant "BARI Bt Begun expressing the insecticidal protein Cry1Ac derived from Bt bacterium -1, -2, -3 and -4 "are commercially available.

  For example, corn “YieldGard corn rootworm” and “YieldGard VT”, “Herculex RW” and “Herculex Rootworm” and “Agrisure CRW” having resistance to corn rootworm; corn “YieldGard corn borer” having resistance to cornborer , "YieldGard plus" and "YieldGard VT Pro", "Agrisure CB / LL" and "Agrisure 3000GT" "Hercules I" and "Hercules II", "KnockOut", "NatureGard" and "StarLink", Western Bean Cut Worm, Maize "Herculex I" and "Herculex Xtra", "NewLeaf", "NewLeaf Y" and "NewLeaf Plus" with resistance to corn borers, black cut worms and fall army worms; resistance to corn borers and corn root worms Maize "Yield Gard Plus" with resistance to fake tobacco moth Cotton "Bollgard I" and "Bollgard II"; B. tabacia, cotton ball worm, fall army worm, beet army worm, cabbage looper, soybean looper and pink ball worm resistant to cotton "Bollgard II", " WideStrike "and" VipCot "; potato" NewLeaf "," NewLeaf Y "and" NewLeaf Plus "with tobacco tin mega-resistance; eggplant" Bt brinjal "with resistance to egg borer, fruit boar and cotton ball worm," Dumaguete Long Purple, "Mara" (see, for example, US Pat. No. 5,128,130).

  Further plants with insecticide resistance are generally known, such as, for example, Sankameiga resistant rice (see, for example, Molecular Breeding, Vol. 18 (2006), No. 1), Lepidopterous lettuce (see, for example). (See, eg, US Pat. No. 5,349,124), resistant soybeans (see, eg, US Pat. No. 7,743,421) and rice (eg, see, eg, WO2001021821) having resistance to Lepidoptera . Methods for producing such plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the abovementioned publications.

  As a plant that has been rendered insect-resistant by RNA interference technology, a lepidopteran insect (eg corn borer resistant to corn worms, corn ear worms, corn root worms, cut worms such as black cut worms and fall army worms) SmartStax (registered trademark), "SmartStax (registered trademark) Pro", "Genuity (registered trademark) SmartStax Pro" are commercially available or developed under the trade names.

  For example, a plant which has been rendered pest resistant by classical breeding technology or genome breeding technology is soybean which shows resistance to aphids having the aphid resistance gene Rag1 (Resistance Aphid Gene 1) gene; Cysto nematode And the like. Cotton showing resistance to Root Knot nematode; Rice "Kanto BPH 1" showing resistance to Tobiirounka; soybean "Fukunominori" showing resistance to Hasmonia spp.

  These pest resistant plants have been rendered resistant to any harmful insects (in particular Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, Diptera), spiders and nematodes. Plants resistant to pests are preferably cereals (eg wheat, barley, rye, oats); corn, canola, sorghum, soybean, rice, rapeseed, sugar beet, sugar cane, grape, lentil, sunflower, alfalfa, Peanuts; coffee; tea; strawberries; turf; vegetables (eg tomato, potato, cucurbitaceous plants and lettuce), more preferably soybean, corn, tomatoes, rice and cereals It is selected from (for example, wheat, barley, rye and oats) and most preferably from soybean, rice, corn and cereals (for example, wheat, barley, rye and oats).

  Examples of disease-resistant plants are listed below, but are not limited thereto.

  Plants which have been rendered disease resistant by genetic engineering techniques, for example, express so-called "pathogenicity related proteins" (see PRP, see for example EP0392225) or so-called "antifungal proteins" (see AFP, see eg US6864068) It is a plant. Various antifungal proteins with activity against phytopathogenic fungi have been isolated from specific plant species and are common knowledge. Examples of such anti-pathogenic substances and plants from which such anti-pathogenic substances can be synthesized are known, for example, from EP 0392225, WO 1993/05153, WO 1995/33818 and EP 0 353 191. Plants resistant to fungicidal pathogens, viral pathogens and bacterial pathogens are produced by introducing plant resistance genes. A number of resistance genes have been identified, isolated and used to improve plant resistance, such as, for example, producing tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) resistant tobacco plants N gene (see, eg, US Pat. No. 5,571,706) introduced into tobacco lines susceptible to TMV, Prf gene (see, eg, WO 199802545) introduced into plants to obtain enhanced pathogen resistance, and There is an Rps2 gene derived from Arabidopsis thaliana (see, eg, WO 199528423) which was used to create resistance to bacterial pathogens such as Pseudomonas syringae. Plants showing a systemic acquired resistance response have been obtained by introducing a nucleic acid molecule encoding the TIR domain of the N gene (see, eg, US Pat. No. 6,630,618). Further examples of known resistance genes include the Xa21 gene (see, for example, US5952485, US5977434, WO1999 / 09151, WO1996 / 22375) which has been introduced into many rice varieties, Rcg1 for Colletotrichum resistance. Gene (see, eg, US 2006/225152), prp1 gene (see, eg, US 5859332, WO 2008017706), ppv-cp gene (see, eg, US PP15, 154 Ps) for introducing resistance to plumpox virus, P1 gene (See, eg, US Pat. No. 5,968,828), Genes such as Blbl, Blb2, Blb3, RB2 and Rpi-vnt1 (eg, US7148397) for introducing resistance against potato foot blight (phytophthora infestans) in potato See LRPKml gene (see, for example, WO 1999064600), P1 gene for potato virus Y resistance (see, for example, US5968828), HA5-1 gene (see, for example, US5877403 and US6046384) ), The PIP gene (see eg EP 0707069) for introducing a broad resistance to viruses such as potato virus X (PVX), potato virus Y (PVY), potato leaf curl virus (PLRV), and fungal resistance Genes such as the NI16 gene, ScaM4 gene and ScaM5 gene of Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis) to obtain (see, eg, US6706952 and EP1018553). In addition, a bean resistant to bean golden mosaic virus (hereinafter referred to as BGMV) is a plant to which a resistance is imparted by RNA interference (hereinafter referred to as RNAi) technology, and a replication protein It is resistant to BGMV by introducing a double-stranded RNA gene (sense and antisense ac1 gene) and inhibiting the synthesis of the BGMV replication protein. Methods for producing such plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the abovementioned publications.

  Antipathogenic substances that can be expressed by such plants include, for example, ion channel blockers (such as sodium channel blockers and calcium channel blockers), such as viral KP1, KP4 or KP6 toxins; stilbene synthase; bibenzyl Synthases; chitinases; glucanases; so-called 'pathogenically related proteins' (PRP; see, for example, EP 0 3922 225); antipathogenic substances produced by microorganisms, such as peptide antibiotics or heterocyclic antibiotics (eg, WO 1995/33818) Or protein or polypeptide agents involved in plant pathogen protection (so-called "plant disease resistance genes" described in WO 2003/000906).

  Antipathogenic substances produced by plants can protect plants against various pathogens such as fungi, viruses and bacteria. Useful plants of increasing interest in connection with the present invention are cereals (eg wheat, barley, rye and oats), soybeans, corn, rice, rapeseeds, pomegranates, kernel fruits, peanuts, coffee, tea, strawberries Vines and vegetables (eg tomato, potato), cucurbitaceous plants, papayas, melons, lentils (Lenses) and lettuce, more preferably soybeans, tomatoes, rice and cereals (eg wheat, barley, It is selected from rye and oats), most preferably from soybeans, rice and cereals such as wheat, barley, rye and oats.

  A plant having resistance to a fungal pathogen is, for example, a resistance to Asian soybean rust (see, for example, WO 2008017706); resistance to Phytophthora infestans (Phytophthora infestans). (See, eg, US Pat. No. 5,853,332, US Pat. No. 7,148,397, EP 1334979); corn having resistance to Colletotrichum, such as Colletotrichum graminicola (see, eg, US 2006/225152) ), Apples resistant to apple scab (venturia inaequalis) (see, for example, WO 1999 064 600); Fusarium disease (eg, Fusarium graminearum), Fusarium sporotrichiides, Fusarium Latium (fusarium lateritium), Fusarium pseudograminearum, Fusarium sambucinum, Fusarium culmorum, Fusarium poae, Fusarium umumariumumium Plants having resistance to Fusarium equiseti, such as rice, wheat, barley, rye, corn, oats, potatoes, melons, soybeans and sorghum (see, for example, US 6646184, EP 1477557); extensive fungicidal resistance With maize, soybeans, cereals (especially wheat, rye, barley, oats, rye, rice), tobacco, sorghum, sugar cane and potatoes (see eg US5859332, US5689046, US6706952, EP1018553 and US6020129) is there.

  Plants having resistance to bacterial pathogens, and plants covered by the present invention are, for example, rice having resistance to xylella fastidiosa (see, for example, US Pat. No. 6,232,528); Plants having resistance, such as rice, cotton, soybean, potato, sorghum, corn, wheat, barley, sugar cane, tomato and pepper (see, for example, WO2006 / 42145, US5952485, US5977434, WO1999 / 09151, WO1996 / 22375); A tomato having resistance to Pseudomonas syringae (see, for example, Can. J. Plant Path., 1983, 5: 251-255) can be mentioned.

  Plants having resistance to viral pathogens are, for example, nuclear fruits (for example plum, almond, apricot, cherry, peach, nectarine) having resistance to plum pox virus (PPV, see for example US PP15154Ps, see EP 0626449); potato Potatoes with resistance to virus Y (see, for example, US5968828); tomato yellowing virus (TSWV, see, for example, EP 0626449, US5973135) resistant to potatoes such as potato, tomato, cucumber and legumes Plant; Corn having resistance to corn streak disease virus (see, for example, US Pat. No. 6,040,496); Papaya, having resistance to papaya ringworm virus (PRSV, see, eg, S5877403, US Pat. No. 6,046,384); cucumber mosaic virus (CMV, For example, a Cucurbitaceae plant having resistance to (for example, US Pat. Uri, melon, watermelon and pumpkin) and solanaceous plants (eg potato, tobacco, tomato, eggplant, pepper, pepper and pepper); watermelon mosaic virus (WMV2, watermelon mosaic potyvirus 2) and zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV, zucchini yellow) cucurbitaceous plants (for example cucumber, melon, watermelon and pumpkin) which are resistant to (Mosaic potyvirus) (see, for example, US 6015942); Potato which has resistance to potato leaf curl virus (PLRV, for example, see US 5576202); (PVX), potatoes having broad resistance to viruses such as potato virus Y (PVY), potato leaf curl virus (PLRV) (see, for example, EP 0707069), Bean golden mosaic virus Resistant beans (eg , Mol Plant Microbe Interact 2007 Jun; 20 (6):.. 717-26 see) and the like.

  Plants having resistance to antibiotics (eg, kanamycin, neomycin and ampicillin) are known. The naturally occurring bacterial nptII gene expresses an enzyme that blocks the action of the antibiotics kanamycin and neomycin. The ampicillin resistance gene, ampR (also known as blaTEM1) is derived from the bacterium Salmonella paratyphi and is used as a marker gene in transformation of microorganisms and plants. ampR is involved in the synthesis of beta-lactamase, an enzyme that neutralizes antibiotics of the penicillin group, including ampicillin. Plants having resistance to antibiotics include, for example, potato, tomato, flax, canola, rape, rape seed and corn (eg, Plant Cell Reports, 20, 2001, 610-615, Trends in Plant Science, 11, 2006, 317-319, Plant Molecular Biology, 37, 1998, 287-296, Mol Gen Genet., 257, 1998, 606-13. Plant Cell Reports, 6, 1987, 333-336, Federal Register (USA), Vol. 60, No. 113, 1995, p. 31139. Federal Register (USA), vol. 67, No. 226, 2002, p. 70392, Federal Register (USA), vol. 88, 1998, 25194, Federal Register (USA), 60, No. 141, 1995, 37870, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, FD / OFB-095-264-A, October 1999, FD / OFB-099-127-A, see October 1999). Preferably, the above mentioned plants are selected from soybeans, tomatoes and cereals (eg wheat, barley, rye and oats), most preferably from soybeans and cereals (eg wheat, barley, rye and oats) Ru.

  Plants that have been rendered resistant to plant virus diseases that can be obtained are, for example, papaya "Rainbow", "SunUp" and "Huanong No. 1" that are resistant to Papaya ringspot virus. ; Potato “Innate® Hibernate”, “Innate® Glaciate” and “Innate® Acclimate” showing resistance to Phytophthora infestans; Potato virus Y And / or there is a product comprising potato "Newleaf (TM)" that is resistant to potato leaf curl virus (PLRV).

  A rice that has been rendered resistant to rice blast (Magnaporthe oryzae) as a plant that has been rendered disease resistant by classical breeding technology or genome breeding technology; rice that has been granted resistance to Rhizoctonia solani; Wheat that has been given resistance to the disease (Puccinia triticina); wheat that has been given resistance to the yellow rust (Puccinia striiformis f. Sp. Tritici); has been given resistance to the black rust (Puccinia graminis f. Wheat; resistance to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f. Sp. Tritici); resistance to leaf blight (Zymoseptoria tritici); resistance to blight (Stagonospora nodorum) Wheat; resistant to yellow spot (Pyrenophora tritic-repentis) wheat; resistant to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f. Sp. Hordei) Barley with resistance to small rust (Puccnia hordei); Barley with resistance to net blotch (Pyrenophora teres); Barley with resistance to cloud disease (Rhynchosporium commune); Ramularia disease (Ramularia) Barley that has been rendered resistant to Collo-cygni; Corn that has been rendered resistant to Anthracnose stalk rot; Corn that has been rendered resistant to Gray leaf spot disease; Corn that has been rendered resistant to (Goss`s wilt); corn that has been rendered resistant to Fusarium stalk rot; soybean that has been rendered resistant to Asian soybean rust; soybean Soybean conferred resistance to phytophthora rot; soybean sudden death syndrome (Sudden death syndrome) Resistant to soybeans; peppers resistant to Phytophthora; lettuce resistant to powdery mildew; tomato resistant to Bacillus subtilis wilt; Geminivirus (Geminivirus) ) Resistant tomato; lettuce resistant to Downy mildew; rapeseed resistant to clubroot (Clubroot), cabbage, brussel sprouts, cauliflower, colored green (Borekale), Cruciferous plants such as broccoli; Rapeseeds resistant to root rot (Black leg), cabbage, brussels sprouts, cauliflower, colored green (Borekale), cruciferous plants such as broccoli; Fusarium oxysporum f. Sp. Melonis causes Melon (see, for example, WO2009000736) which has been given resistance to cruciferism Be

  As a plant to which disease resistance has been imparted by genome editing technology, Urenko is used by removing the powdery mildew-resistant gene (MILDEW RESISTACE LOCUS O, hereinafter abbreviated as MLO) using Thalen and Crisper casnin. Disease-resistant bread wheat (see, for example, Nat. Biotech., 32, 947-951 2014); powdery mildew caused by deletion of the SlMLO1 gene, which is one of the MLOs, using crisper castane Slmlo 1 tomato (Tomelo) showing resistance (see, eg, Scientific Reports 7, Article number: 482 2017); Xanthomonas oryzae (Xanthomonas oryzae causing rice blight blight disease) by editing the OsSWEET14 gene in rice using tarene rice that shows resistance to pv. Oryzae) (see Nat. Biotechnol. 30, 390-392 2012); In rice that is resistant to Magnaporthe oryzae (Magnaporthe oryzae) causing rice blast disease (PLoS ONE 11: e0154027. Doi: 10.1371 / journal.pone. 0154027 see 2016); recessive eIF4E using crisper castane A cucumber (Mol. PlantPathol.) Which is resistant to cucumber vein yellowing virus (CVYV), zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV), papaya ringspot virus-type W (PRSV-W) by disruption of the (eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E) gene. 17, 7 1140-1153 (see 2016); A soybean that is resistant to soybean plague caused by Phytophthora sojae by disruption of the RXLR effector gene (Avr4 / 6) using Crisper Cassane (Mol Plant Pathol 17 (see: 1) 127-39 See 2016).

  Rvi6 (previously called HcrVf2), which is resistant to apple scab caused by Venturia inaequalis, using cisgenesis as a plant that has been rendered disease resistant by new breeding technology ) Apples which show resistance to apple mold which has introduced a gene (see, for example, Plant Biotech. J., 12, 2-9, 2014); The properties possessed by JM rootstock, a breed improvement technique using grafts As an example given to trees, sweet cherries (Plant Biotech. J., J.,.) Whose property has been transferred from a non-transgenic coping to a non-transgenic coping from a transgenic rootstock resistant to Prunus necrotic ringspot virus infection 12, 1391-1328 (see 2014).

  Although the example of the plant in which content modification in plants was made is given below, it is not limited to these.

  Modification of the content in plants means increase or decrease in synthesis of modified compounds or synthesis of chemical substances as compared to corresponding wild-type plants. For example, vitamins, amino acids, proteins and starches, modified plants with increased or decreased content of various oils, and modified plants with reduced nicotine content.

  For example, a plant whose content has been modified by gene recombination technology is a double-stranded RNA of S-adenosyl-L-methionine: trans-caffeoyl CoA 3-methyltransferase (ccomt) gene derived from alfalfa involved in lignin production. Alfalfa whose lignin content has been reduced by introducing the gene to be generated and RNA interference: Triacylglyceride content including lauric acid by introducing a 12: 0 ACP thioesterase gene from laurier (Umbellularia californica) involved in fatty acid synthesis Increase in canola “LauricalTM Canola”; Suppresses the expression of the same gene by introducing a partial gene (gm-fad2-1) of ω-6 desaturase from soybean, which is a fatty acid desaturase, oleic acid Soy "Plenish (TM)" or "Treus (TM)" with enhanced content; Gene for producing double-stranded RNA of the acyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase gene (fatb1-A) and gene for producing double-stranded RNA of the δ-12 desaturase gene (fad2-1A) derived from soybean Soybean "Vistive Gold (trademark)" whose saturated fatty acid content has been reduced by introduction; Introduction of the δ-6 desaturase gene (Pj. D6D) derived from primrose and the δ-12 desaturase gene (Nc. Fad3) derived from Neurospora crassa Soybean with enhanced omega 3 fatty acid content by processing; corn with enhanced bioethanol production by introducing the thermostable alpha-amylase gene (amy 797 E) of Thermococcals sp. For starch degradation "Enogen (registered trademark)"; Corynebacterium (Corynebacterium) for the production of the amino acid lysine Maize “MaveraTM Maize”, “MaveraTM YieldGardTM Maize” having enhanced lysine production by introducing a dihydrodipicolinate synthetase gene (cordapA) from Terium glutamicum); potato starch The potato "AmfloraTM", "Starch Potato" in which the amylose content in starch granules is reduced and the amylopectin content is increased by introducing the antisense gene gbss of a synthetic enzyme (granule-bound starch synthase enzame, GBSS). ; The double stranded RNA of the gene Asn1, which is involved in asparagine production, is suppressed by introducing the genes pPhL and pR1 which generate double stranded RNA of the transcription factor genes PhL and R1 which promote the degradation of starch from potato Inhibition of asparagine synthesis by introducing the asn1 gene (production of acrylamide, a carcinogenic substance by heating) (The purpose is to suppress the accumulation of asparagine and reducing sugars related to the plant) and the gene ppo5, which generates a double-stranded RNA of potato oxidase-derived polyphenol oxidase gene Ppo5. “Innate® Generate”, “Innate® Accelerate”, “Innate® Invigorate”, “Innate® Glaciate”, “Innate® Acclimate”, “Innate” "Hibernate"; tobacco whose nicotine content has been reduced by introducing the antisense gene (NtQPT1) of the quinolinate phosphoribosyltransferase gene QpTase from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum); phytoene synthesis derived from Narcissus pseudonarcissus From a soil bacterium (Erwinia uredovora) that synthesizes an enzyme gene (psy) and a carotenoid Carotene desaturase gene (crt1) is introduced be endosperm-specific expression of, there are produced the production of β- carotene in the endosperm tissue is a rice harvest rice containing vitamin A golden rice (Golden rice). Besides, for example, potato and corn with modified amylopectin content (see, for example, US6784338, US20070261136, WO199704471); oil content modified canola, corn, cotton, grape, cattail, cowl (catalpa) ), Plants of rice, soybean, rapeseed, wheat, sunflower, bitter gourd, safflower and safflower (Safflower) and Vernonia sp. Sunflowers with increased fatty acid content (see, eg, US Pat. No. 6,084,164); soybeans, with reduced allergen content (eg, see US Pat. No. 6,864,362); tobaccos, with reduced nicotine content (eg, US20060185684, WO2005000352 and WO2007064636) Reference); canola and soy with increased lysine content (eg Bio / Technology 13, 1995, see 577-582); Corn and soybeans with modified methionine, leucine, isoleucine and valine composition (see, eg, US6946589, US6905877); soybeans with increased sulfur amino acid content See, for example, EP 0929685, WO 1997041239); tomatoes with an increased content of free amino acids (eg asparagine, aspartic acid, serine, threonine, alanine, histidine and glutamic acid) (see eg US6727411); corn with increased amino acid content (eg See, for example, WO05077117); potato, corn and rice with modified starch content (see, for example, WO1997044471 and US7317146); tomato, corn, grape, alfalfa, apple, legumes and peas with modified flavonoid content See, for example, WO0004175); phenol Compound content modified corn, rice, sorghum, cotton, soy (see, for example, US20080235829); tomato with increased content of vitamin A, canola (see, for example, US6797498, US7348167) content of vitamin E Increased tomato, canola, soybean, wheat, sunflower, rice, corn, barley, rye (see, eg, US 7348167, WO2004058934); alfalfa modified in flavonoid content, apple, bean, corn, grape, tomato, pea (See, for example, WO0004175). Methods for producing such plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the abovementioned publications. Preferably, the plant is selected from soybeans, canola, tomatoes, rice and cereals (eg wheat, barley, rye and oats), most preferably from soybeans, canola, rice and wheat, barley.

  Rape "Nexera (registered trademark) Canola" producing unsaturated omega-9 fatty acid as a plant whose content has been modified by classical breeding technology or genome breeding technology; soybean "Yumeminori" with reduced allergen content ; Rice for the purpose of changing into a good taste, for example, rice "Yumepirika" having a reduced amylose content is commercially available. Also, citrus fruits in which characteristics of fruits (weight of fruits, degree of aroma, degree of succulentness and sugar content, etc.) are modified by genomic selection are known (see Scientific Reports 7, 4721 2017).

  Plants modified in nutrient utilization of plants are, for example, plants in which assimilation or metabolism of nitrogen or phosphorus is enhanced. Plants having nitrogen assimilation ability and nitrogen utilization ability enhanced by genetic engineering techniques are, for example, canola, corn, wheat, sunflower, rice, tobacco, soybean, cotton, alfalfa, tomato, wheat, potato, sugar beet, sugar cane and It is selected from rapeseed (see, for example, WO1995009911, WO1997030163, US6084153, US5955651 and US6864405). Examples of plants whose phosphorus uptake has been improved by genetic engineering techniques are, for example, alfalfa, barley, canola, corn, cotton, tomato, rapeseed, rice, soybean, sugar beet, sugar cane, sunflower, wheat and potato (for example, US7471181, See US 20050137386). Methods for producing such plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the abovementioned publications. Preferably, the plants are selected from soybeans, tomatoes and cereals (eg wheat, barley, rye and oats), most preferably from soybeans, rice, corn and wheat.

  Examples of the plant whose fertility trait and the like have been modified by genetic recombination techniques include plants having a male sterility and a fertility restoration trait imparted to the plant. For example, maize and chicory having a male-sterile trait imparted by expressing a ribonuclease gene (barnase) derived from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens in a tapetum cell of silkworm; DNA adenine methylase gene (dam) derived from E. coli Maize which has been given a male sterility trait by introducing it; introduced an alpha-amylase gene (zm-aa1) from corn which gives a male sterility trait and a ms45 protein gene (ms45) from a corn which gives a fertility restoration trait Which controls the fertility trait by performing transformation: a canola which has been imparted with a fertility recovery function by expressing a ribonuclease inhibitor protein gene (barstar) derived from Bacillus subtilis in a tapetum cell of a moth; and a Bacillus which gives a male sterility trait Ribonuclease gene (b There are canolas in which the fertility trait is controlled by expressing a ribonuclease inhibitory protein gene (barstar) derived from Bacillus bacteria that imparts an arnase) and a fertility recovery trait. In addition, there are tomato, rice, mustard, wheat, soybean and sunflower which have been given a dwarf trait by genetic recombination technology (e.g. And WO 1996 040 949). Methods for producing such plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the abovementioned publications. Preferably, the plants are selected from corn, canola, soybeans, tomatoes and cereals (eg wheat), most preferably from corn, canola, soybeans, rice, wheat.

  Abiotically stress-tolerant plants are drought, high salinity, high light intensity, high UV irradiation, chemical contamination (eg high heavy metal concentration), low temperature or high temperature, limited nutrients (ie nitrogen, phosphorus) Plants that exhibit increased resistance to abiotic stress conditions such as feeding and population stress (see, for example, WO 200004173, WO2007131699, CA25221729 and US20080229448).

  For example, plants that have been rendered abiotic stress resistant by genetic engineering techniques are rice, maize, soybean, sugar cane, alfalfa, wheat, tomato, potato, barley, rapeseed, beans, oats, sorghum, which are resistant to drought. Cotton (see, eg, WO2005048693, WO2008002480 and WO2007030001); corn, soybean, wheat, cotton, rice, rapeseed and alfalfa resistant to low temperature (see, eg, US 4731499 and WO2007112122); rice resistant to high salinity, Cotton, potato, soybean, wheat, barley, rye, sorghum, alfalfa, grape, tomato, sunflower and tobacco (see, for example, US 7256326, US 7034139, WO / 2001/030990). In addition, there is corn “DroughtGard (registered trademark)” (Monsanto product) into which a cold shock protein gene cspB of Bacillus subtilis has been introduced.

  For example, a plant which has been given abiotic stress resistance by classical breeding technology or genome breeding technology is, for example, corn having "drought tolerance" "Agrisure Artesian (registered trademark)", "Optimum (registered trademark)". It has been developed under the trade name AQUAmax®.

  Modification of the maturation characteristics are, for example, delayed ripening, delayed softening and premature maturation. Plants whose maturation characteristics have been modified by genetic engineering techniques are improved in shelf stability by introducing the S-adenosylmethione hydrolase gene (sam-K) from E. coli bacteriophage T3 associated with ethylene production of plant hormones. And tomato, a gene lacking a part of ACC synthase gene from tomato involved in ethylene production of plant hormone, ACC deaminase gene from Pseudomonas chlororaphis that decomposes ACC which is ethylene precursor, pectin of cell wall A gene that produces double-stranded RNA of a tomato-derived polygalacturonase gene that degrades, or a tomato- or tomato-derived poly whose shelf stability has been improved by introducing a tomato-derived ACC oxidase gene that is involved in the production of ethylene. Gene pg is introduced to generate double stranded RNA of galacturonase gene There is a tomato "FLAVR SAVR (trademark)" which improved shelf life by doing. In addition, plants modified by genetic engineering techniques include, for example, tomato, melon, raspberry, strawberry, muskmelon, pepper and papaya whose ripening has been delayed (eg, US 5767376, US 7084321, US 6107548, US 5981831, WO 1995035387, U.S. Pat. No. 5,952,546, U.S. Pat. No. 5,512,466, WO 1997001952, WO 1992/008798, Plant Cell. 1989, 53-63, see Plant Molecular Biology, 50, 2002). Methods for producing such plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the abovementioned publications. Preferably, the plants are fruits (e.g. tomatoes, vines, melons, papayas, bananas, peppers, raspberries and strawberries); kernel fruits (e.g. cherry, apricots and peaches); pome fruits (e.g. apples and And citrus fruits (eg citron, lime, orange, pomelo, grapefruit, and mandarin), more preferably tomato, melon, papaya, vine, apple, banana, orange and strawberry; Most preferably, they are tomato, melon and papaya.

  Plants that have been given other quality modifications by genetic engineering techniques can be treated with endogenous phytic acid by introducing the 3-phytase gene (phyA) derived from Aspergillus niger, which is a phytic acid degrading enzyme of plants. Degradation-enhanced canola “Phytasede® Canola”; the dihydrodoflavonol-4-reductase gene from Petunia hybrida and the enzymes that produce the blue pigment delphinidin and its derivatives and the petunia, pansy (Viola wittrockiana) ), Carnation "Moondust (trademark)", "Moonshadow (trademark)" whose flower color is controlled to blue by introducing flavonoid-3 ', 5'-hydroxylase gene derived from sage (Salvia splendens) or carnation “MoonshadeTM”, “MoonliteTM”, “MoonaquaTM”, “Moonv istaTM, “MooniqueTM”, “MoonpearlTM”, “MoonberryTM”, “MoonvelvetTM”; Torenia, an enzyme that produces the blue pigment delphinidin and its derivatives The rose of which flower color was controlled to blue by introducing anthocyanin-5-acyltransferase gene derived from sp.) and flavonoid-3,5'-hydroxylase gene derived from pansy; modified cedar pollen antigen protein gene (7 crp Genetically modified rice which has an alleviation effect on hay fever tolerance by introducing B.); corn which has enhanced degradation of endogenous phytic acid by introducing 3-phytase gene (phyA) derived from black mold; fiber micronaire Cotton, which produces high quality fibers with improved fiber strength, uniformity of length and color, etc. , See WO 1996/26639, US7329802, US6472588 and WO 2001/17333) there is.

  Examples of plants modified in terms of plant growth and yield include plants with enhanced growth ability. In plants modified by genetic engineering technology, for example, soybean growth-enhancing is enhanced by introducing a gene (bbx32) encoding a transcription factor that controls circadian origin from Arabidopsis thaliana, and as a result, high yield can be expected. With the introduction of a transcription factor gene (athb17) belonging to the Arabidopsis family homeodomain-leucine 14 zipper (HD-Zip) family class II HD-Zip II), the ear weight is increased, resulting in high yield Corn is being developed.

  As a plant whose quality has been modified by genome editing technology, the zinc finger nuclease is used to lack the IPK1 gene encoding inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase which is an enzyme of phytic acid biosynthesis By removing the phytic acid content-reduced corn “ZFN-12 mainize”; deleting the gene encoding polyphenol oxidase (abbreviated PPO) using crisper casnain And mushrooms that have been imparted with browning resistance (see, eg, Nature., Vol 532, 21 APRIL, 2016).

  As a plant whose quality has been modified by the new breeding technology, by introducing low polyphenolyl oxidase (PPO, an enzyme that causes browning) -producing gene sequence GEN-03 isolated from apple using cisgenesis into a new apple cultivar An apple "Arctic (R)" whose PPO expression level is reduced and is not browned; A tomato rootstock having salt tolerance is given as an example to give the scion the properties possessed by JM rootstock which is a variety improvement technology using graft. Examples of using this method to impart salt tolerance to non-transgenic panicle tomato (see Physiol Plantarum, 124, 465-475, 2005).

  In rice, genes showing resistance to many diseases, pests and abiotic stress are known, and production of resistant varieties into which they are introduced is popular. As genes showing resistance to diseases and abiotic stress in rice, for example, BPH1, BPH2, BPH3, BPH4, BPH5, BPH6, BPH7, BPH8, BPH9, BPH10, BPH11, BPH12, BPH13, BPH14, BPH15, BPH17, for example. , BPH18, BPH19, BPH20, BPH22, BPH23, BPH24, BPH25, BPH26, BPH28, BPH29, BPH32, BPH32, qBPH-12, qBPHR-1, qBPHR-3, qBPHR-8, qBPHR-5-1qBPHR-5 -2qBPHR-11-1, qBPHR-11-2, etc. resistance plant resistance genes such as WBPH1, WBPH2, WBPH3, WBPH4, WBPH5, WBPH6, OVC, qOVA-5-2, qOVA1-3, qOVA5-1, etc. Seji Lawnca resistant variety; Qsbph2b, Qsbph3, Qsbph3b, Qsbph3c, Qsbph3d, Qsbph4, Qsbph8, Qsbph11, Qsbph11e, Qsbph11g, Qhb, 7h. , GLH8, GLH9, GLH10, GLH11, GLH13, GRH1, GRH2, GRH2, GRH4, GRH4, GRH5, Zlh1, Zlh2, Zlh3, qGRH-4, qGRH-2, qGRH-5, qGRH-6, qGRH-11, qGRH-11, Leaf-resistant genes such as GRH-3, etc .; resistant genes such as SB etc; Pii, PI65, PIZT, PI24, PI29, PI25, Pi-jnw1, PB1, PIQ6, PID3, PI67, PITQ5, PITP, PITQ6, PLM2 , PISE3, IPI, PISE1, PI157, PIQ4, PI21, PIA, PIB, PIK, PIKUR1, PIKUR2, PI3, PIF, PIZ4, PIR4, PIR7, PI30, PI, PIGD2, PIG, PIGD3, PIGD1, PIZ, PI (, PI18, PIM, PI17, PI20, PI19, PI5, PISH, PI10, PI9, PI21, PI22, PI22, PI22, PI13, PII, PIB1, PIQ1, PIQ2, PIQ3, PIIS1, PII1, PI62, PI12, IPI3, PI14, PI15, PI16, PIT, PI11, PI6, PI23, PI11, PI11, PIIS2, PIB2, PI12, PI40, PITA, PIR2-3, PIR9-2, PIR12-2, PIRF2-1, qRBR-2, qRBR-3, PI27, PI28, PI26, PI47, PI48, PI7, PI56, PI49, PI34, PIKG, PI38, PI32, PI31, PI46, PIX, PIXY, Pita3, PI41, PI42, PI2, PI36, PI37, PI37, PIKH, PIKM, PIKP, PI35, PIZ5, PIB2, PI43, PI50, PI51, PID1, PIY1, PIY2, PI55-2, PICO39, PI55-1, PIBH8, PIR7A, PIR7B, P ID2, PI33, qBFR4-1, qBFR4-2, qRBR-2, qRBR-3, qRBR-8, qRBR-1-1, qRBR-1-3, qRBR-7-1, qRBR-7-2, qRBR- Blast resistance genes such as 9-1, qRBR-9-2, qRBR-9-3, qRBR-1-2, qRBR-1-4, etc .; Stripe leaf blight resistance such as STVA, STVB, Stvb-i, etc. Sex genes; XA21 D, XA, XA40, XA NM, XA8, XA33, XA34, XA35, XA36, XA37, XA7, XA3, XA25, XA28, XA29, XA30, XA31, XA32, XA32, XA39, XA39, XA39, XA11, XA31 The leaf blight resistance gene such as XA18, XA19, XA20, XA14, XA12, XA1, XA, XA, XAH, XA10, XA23, XA22, XA24, XA21, SERRT13, XA4, XA5, XA13, etc .; qSB Sheath blight resistance genes such as -2, qSB-3, qSB-7, qSB-11, qSB-9-1; sesame leaf blight resistance genes such as CE; yellow dwarf resistance genes such as YDV; Black-line dwarf disease resistance genes such as BSV; high temperature resistance genes such as Amy1A, Amy1C, Amy3A, Amy3B; low amylose genes such as dul3, qAC9.3, rsr1, Wx, Wx1-1; AP01, SCM2, Fall resistance such as Sd1 Leaf gene; ear germination resistance gene such as Sdr4; low temperature resistance gene such as CTB1, CTB2 and qLTG3-1; drought resistance gene such as Dro1; DEP1, Cn1a, GPS, SPIKE, PTB1, TAWAWA1, WFP, IPA1, GS3, Genes related to the number or seed shape such as GS5, GS6, GL3.1, GW2, GW8, qGL3, qSS7, qSW5; genes that regulate photoperiod reactivity such as Hd1, Ghd8, DTH8; endosperm such as FLO4 or PDIL1 Powdery genes; lipoxygenase-deleted (reduce old-rice odor) genes such as LOX3; genes related to amylopectin chain length such as Alk etc. are known. Rice varieties in which one or more of these genes have been simultaneously incorporated have been developed and marketed.

  The aforementioned plants can be treated with abiotic stress resistance, disease resistance, herbicide resistance as described above using genetic recombination technology, classical breeding technology, genome breeding technology, new breeding technology or genome editing technology etc. A line to which two or more kinds of pest resistance, growth and yield traits, nutrient uptake, product quality, fertility traits and the like have been imparted, and two or more species possessed by parent lines by combining plants having similar or different properties Also included are strains assigned the property of

  Commercial plants which have been rendered resistant to two or more herbicides are, for example, cotton “GlyTolTM LibertyLinkTM”, “GlyTolTM LibertyLinkTM” resistant to glyphosate and glufosinate; glyphosate Corn “Roundup ReadyTM LibertyLinkTM Maize” with tolerance and glufosinate tolerance; soybean “EnlistTM Soybean” with glufosinate resistance and 2,4-D resistance; soybean “genuity with glyphosate resistance and dicamba” ® Roundup ReadyTM 2 XtendTM ”; Corn and soybean“ Optimum GATTM ”with glyphosate resistance and ALS inhibitor resistance; 3 herbicides: glyphosate, glufosinate and 2,4-D Recombinant soybeans "Enlist E3 (TM)" and "Enlist (TM) Roundup Ready 2 Yield (R) that are resistant; glyphosate, Genetically modified corn "Enlist (TM) Roundup Ready (R) Corn 2" resistant to 2,4-D and allyloxyphenoxypropionic acid (FOPs) herbicides; glyphosate, 2,4-D and allyloxy Genetically modified corn "Enlist (TM) Roundup Ready (R) Corn 2" resistant to phenoxypropionic acid (FOPs) herbicides; genetically modified cotton "Bollgard II (registered) resistant to dicamba, glyphosate and glufosinate Trademark XtendFlex (TM) Cotton; there is a genetically engineered cotton "Enlist (TM) Cotton" that is resistant to three herbicides of glyphosate, glufosinate and 2,4-D. Besides, glufosinate and 2,4-D resistant cotton, cotton resistant to both glufosinate and dicamba, corn resistant to both glyphosate and 2,4-D, resistant to both glyphosate and HPPD herbicide Also, genetically modified maize which is resistant to soybean, glyphosate, glufosinate 2,4-D, allyloxyphenoxypropionic acid (FOPs) herbicide and cyclohexadione (DIMs) herbicide has been developed.

  Commercial plants that have been rendered herbicide-resistant and pest-resistant are, for example, corn "YieldGard Roundup Ready" and "YieldGard Roundup Ready 2" having glyphosate resistance and resistance to cornballer; Maize “Agrisure CB / LL” with corn; corn “Yield Gard VT Root worm / RR2” with glyphosate resistance and corn rootworm resistance; corn “Yield with glyphosate resistance and corn rootworm and corn boller resistance Gard VT Triple "corn" Herculex I "with glufosinate resistance and resistance to corn lepidopteran insect pests (Cry1F) (eg, resistance to western bean cut worms, corn borers, black cut worms and fall army worms); Corn “YieldGard Corn Rootworm / Roundup Ready 2” having corn and corn root worm resistance; glufosinate resistance and corn lepidopteran resistance (Cry3A) (eg, Western corn root worm, Northern corn root worm and Mexican corn) Corn "Agrisure GT / RW" with resistance to rootworms; glufosinate resistance and resistance to Lepidopteran pests of corn (Cry34 / 35Ab1) (eg Western corn rootworm, Northern corn rootworm and Mexican corn rootworm Corn) (Herculex RW) with resistance to Glyphosate and corn Rootworm resistance to corn) "Yield Gard VT Root worm / RR2"; Dicamba resistance, Glyphosate resistance, Glyphosinate resistance and Cotton leprosy resistance (E.g., bollworm acids and tobacco budworm, resistance to such armyworm acids) is cotton "Bollgard 3 (R) XtendFlex (registered trademark)" with.

  Commercial plants that have been rendered disease resistant and pest resistant are, for example, potato virus "Y" (Potato virus Y) resistant and pest resistant, potato "Hi-Lite NewLeafTM Y Potato", "NewLeafTM ) Y Russet Burbank Potato ”,“ Shepody NewLeafTM Y Potato ”; Potato leaf roll virus (Potato leaf roll virus) resistant and pest resistant potato“ NewLeafTM Plus Russet Burbank Potato ” is there.

  Commercial plants given herbicide resistance and modified product quality, for example, canola "InVigor (TM) Canola" given glufosinate resistance and fertility traits; glufosinate resistance and fertility traits Corn "InVigor (TM) Maize"; soybean "Vistive Gold (TM)" that is glyphosate resistant and oil content modified.

  Examples of commercial plants having three or more traits are glyphosate resistant, glufosinate resistant and lepidopteran resistant (Cry1F) (ie Western bean cut worms, corn borers, black cut worms and fall army worms) Corn) “Herculex I / Roundup Ready 2” with glyphs; corn “YieldGard Plus / Roundup Ready 2” with glyphosate resistance, corn rootworm resistance and cornballer resistance; glyphosate resistance, glufosinate resistance and cornboler resistance Have corn “Agrisure GT / CB / LL”; glufosinate-resistant and lepidopter-resistant (Cry1F + Cry34 / 35Ab1) (ie Western corn rootworm, Northern corn rootworm, Mexican corn rootworm, Western bean cutworm, coat Borer, corn "Herculex Xtra" with resistance to black cut worms and fall army worms; glufosinate resistant, corn borer resistant (Cry1 Ab) and lepidopter resistant (Cry3A) (ie Western corn root worm, northern corn root worm) And corn corn rootworm) (Agrisure CB / LL / RW); glyphosate resistant + corn borer resistant (Cry1Ab) and lepidopteran resistant (Cry3A) (ie Western corn rootworm, Northern corn rootworm) And corn corn rootworm) (AgrisureTM 3000 GT); Glyphosate resistant, corn rootworm and corn corn borer resistant and corn with high lysine trait "Mavera high-value corn"; Corn ("Optimum®") that is resistant to ground-damaging pests such as European corn borers, South Western corn borers, corn ear worms, fall army worms, black cut worms, western bean worms, etc. ) Leptra (Trade Mark), soybean fowl eye (frogeye leaf spot), soybean sudden death syndrome (Sudden Death Syndrome), soybean stem scour (southern stem canker), soybean stem blight (Phytophthora root rot), sweet potato root nevus (southern root) -impart resistance to soybean knot scrot (Sclerotinia white mold), soybean leaf rot (brown stem rot), soybean cyst nematode (Soybean cyst nematode), and improve iron deficiency chlorosis (iron chlorosis), and Modification of chloride sensitivity has been made Izu "Credenz® soybean"; there are several herbicide-resistant and pest-resistant cotton "Stoneville® Cotton", which correspond to weed and pest outbreaks in fields in each area There are nine varieties of ST5517GLTP, ST4848GLT, ST4949GLT, ST5020GLT, ST5115GLT, ST6182GLT, ST4747GLB2, ST4946GLB2, and ST6448GLB2.

Plants which are commercially available or developed are listed below (A1 to A550), but are not limited thereto. In parentheses, [plant name, event name, event code, trade name (Tradename), and NA means “no information” or “not available information.” Many of these plants are It is listed in the registration database (GM APPROVAL DATABASE) in the electronic information site (http://www.isaaa.org/) of the International Agribio Agency (INTERNATINAL SERVICE for the ACQUISITION of AGRI-BIOTECH APPLICATIONS, ISAAA). A1: [alfalfa, J101, MON-00101-8, Roundup Ready (registered trademark) Alfalfa], A2: [alfalfa, J101 x J163, MON-00101-8 x MON-00163-7, Roundup Ready (registered trademark) Alfalfa], A3: [Alfalfa, J163, MON-00163-7, Roundup Ready (registered trademark) Alfalfa], A4: [Alfalfa, KK179, MON-00179-5, HarvXtra (registered trademark)], A5: [Alfalfa, KK179 x J101, MON -00179-5 x MON-00101-8], A6: [Apple, GD743, OKA-NB001-8, Arctic (TM) "Golden Delicious" Apple] A7: [Apple, GS784, OKA-NB 002-9, ArcticTM, A8: [Apple, NF 872, OKA-NB003-1, ArcticTM Fuji Apple], A9: [Argentina Canola, 23-18-17 (Event 18), CGN-89111 -8, Laurical (TM) Canola], A10: [Argentina Canola, 23-198 (Event 23), CGN-89465-2, Laurical (TM) Canola], A11: [Argentina Canola, 61061, DP-061061-7. ], A12: [Argentina canola, 73496, DP-073496-4, Optimum (registered trademark) Gly canola], A13: [Argentina canola, 73496 x RF3, DP-073496-4 x ACS-BN003-6, NA], A14: [Argentina Canola, GT200 (RT200), MON-89249-2, Roundup Ready (TM) Canola], A15: [Argentina Canola, GT73 (RT73), MON-00073-7, Roundup Ready (TM) Canola], A16: [Argentina Canola, HCN10 (Topas 19/2), NA, Liberty Link (TM) Independence (TM)], A17: [Argentina Canola, HCN28 (T45), ACS-BN008-2, InVigor (TM) Canola] , A 18: [Argentina Canola, HCN 28 x MON 88 302, ACS-BN008-2 x MON-88302-9, InVigorTM x TruFlexTM Roundup ReadyTM Canola], A19: [Argentina Canola, HCN 92 (Topas 19 / 2), ACS-BN 007-1, Liberty Link (trademark) Innovator (trademark), A 20: [Argentina canola, HCN 92 x MON 88 302, ACS-BN 007-1 x MON-88302-9, Liberty Link (trademark) Innovator (trademark) ) X TruFlex (TM) Roundup Ready (TM) Canola], A21: [Argentina Canola, MON88302, MON-88302-9, TruFlex (TM) Roundup Ready (TM) Canola], A22: [Argentina Canola, MON88302 x MS8 x RF3, MON-88302-9 x ACS-BN005-8 x ACS-BN003-6, InVigorTM x TruFlexTM Roundup ReadyTM Canola, A23: [Argentina Canola, MON88302 x RF3, MON-88302] -9 x ACS-BN 003-6, NA], A24: [Argentina Canola, MPS 961, NA, Phytased (TM) Canola], A25: [Argentina mosquito La, MPS 962, NA, Phytaseed (TM) Canola], A26: [Argentina Canola, MPS 963, NA, Phytaseed (TM) Canola], A27: [Argentina Canola, MPS 964, NA, Phytaseed (TM) Canola], A28: [Argentina Canola, MPS 965, NA, PhytasedTM Canola], A29: [Argentina Canola, MS1 (B91-4), ACS-BN004-7, InVigorTM Canola], A30: [Argentina Canola, MS1 x MON88302 ACS-BN004-7 x MON-88302-9, InVigorTM x TruFlexTM Roundup ReadyTM Canola, A31: [Argentina Canola, MS1 x RF1 (PGS1), ACS-BN004-7 x ACS] -BN 001-4, InVigor (TM) Canola], A32: [Argentina Canola, MS1 x RF1 (PGS 2), ACS-BN004-7 x ACS-BN002-5, InVigor (TM) Canola] A33: [Argentina Canola, MS1 x RF3, ACS-BN004-7 x ACS-BN003-6, InVigor (TM) Canola], A34: [Argentina Canola, MS8, ACS-BN 005-8, InVigor ( Standard: Canola], A35: [Argentina Canola, MS8 x MON 88302, ACS-BN005-8 x MON-88302-9, InVigorTM x TruFlexTM Roundup ReadyTM Canola], A 36: [Argentina Canola, MS8 x RF3, ACS-BN005-8 x ACS-BN003-6, InVigor (TM) Canola], A37: [Argentina Canola, MS8 x RF3 x GT73 (RT73), ACS-BN005-8 x ACS-BN003-6 x MON-00073-7, NA], A38: [Argentina Canola, OXY-235, ACS-BN 011-5, Navigator (TM) Canola], A39: [Argentina Canola, PHY14, NA, NA], A40: [Argentina Canola , PHY23, NA, NA], A41: [Argentina Canola, PHY35, NA, NA], A42: [Argentina Canola, PHY36, NA, NA], A43: [Argentina Canola, RF1 (B93-101), ACS-BN001 -4, InVigor (TM) Canola], A44: [Argentina Canola, RF1 x MON 88302, CS-BN001-4 x MON-88302-9, InVigor (TM) x TruFlex (TM) Roundup Ready (TM) C anola], A45: [Argentina Canola, RF2 (B94-2), ACS-BN002-5, InVigor (TM) Canola], A46: [Argentina Canola, RF2 x MON88302, ACS-BN002-5 x MON-88302-9. , InVigorTM x TruFlexTM Roundup ReadyTM Canola], A47: [Argentina Canola, RF3, ACS-BN003-6, InVigorTM Canola], A48: [beans, EMBRAPA 5.1, EMB- PV051-1, NA], A49: [Carnation, 11 (7442), FLO-07442-4, Moondust (trademark)], A50: [Carnation, 11363 (1363A), FLO-11363-1, Moonshadow (trademark)] , A51: [Carnation, 1226A (11226), FLO-11226-8, Moonshade (trademark)], A52: [Carnation, 123.2.2 (40619), FLO-40619-7, Moonshade (trademark)], A53: [ Carnation, 1232.3.38 (40644), FLO-40644-4, Moonlite (registered trademark), A54: [Carnation, 123.8.12, FLO-40689-6, Moonaqua (trademark)], A55: [carnation, 123.8.8 (40685), FLO-40685-1, Moonvista (TM) ], A56: [Carnation, 1351A (11351), FLO-11351-7, Moonshade (trademark)], A57: [Carnation, 1400A (11400), FLO-11400-2, Moonshade (trademark)], A58: [Carnation, , 15, FLO-00015-2, Moondust (trademark), A59: [Carnation, 16, FLO-00016-3, Moondust (trademark)], A60: [Carnation, 19907, IFD-19907-9, Moonique (trademark) ], A61: [Carnation, 25947, IFD-25947-1, Moonpearl (trademark)], A62: [Carnation, 25958, IFD-25958-3, Moonberry (trademark)], A63: [Carnation, 26407, IFD- 26407-2, Moonvelvet (trademark), A64: [Carnation, 4, FLO-00004-9, Moondust (trademark)], A65: [Carnation, 66, FLO-00066-8, NA] A66: [Carnation, 959A (11959), FLO-11959-3, Moonshade (trademark), A67: [Carnation, 988A (11988), FLO-11988-7, Moonshade (trademark)], A68: [Chicory, RM3-3, NA, SeedLink (Trademark), A69: [Cicoli RM3-4, NA, SeedLinkTM], A70: [Cicoli, RM3-6, NA, SeedLinkTM], A71: [Cotton, 19-51a, DD-01951A-7, NA], A72: [ Cotton, 281-24-236, DAS-24236-5, NA], A73: [Cotton, 281-24-236x3006-210-23 (MXB-13), DAS-24236-5x DAS-21023-5, WideStrike (trademark ) Cotton], A74: [Cotton, 281-24-236x3006-210-23xCOT102x81910, DAS-24236-5xDAS-21023-5xSYN-IR102-7xDAS-81910-7, NA], A75: [Cotton, 3006-210-23] DAS-21023-5, NA], A76: [Cotton, 3006-210-23x281-24-236xMON 1445, DAS-21023-5x DAS-24236-5xMON-01445-2, WideStrike (TM) RoundupReady (TM) Cotton], A77: [Cotton, 3006-210-23x281-24-236xMON 88913, DAS-21023-5NAxNADAS-24236-5NAxNAMON-88913-8, Widestrike (R) RoundupReadyFlex (R) Cotton, A78: [Cotton, 3006-210-23x281 -24-236xMON88913xCOT102, DAS-21023-5NAxNADAS-24236-5NAxNAMON-88913-8NAxNASYN-IR102-7, Widestrike (TM) RoundupReadyFlex (TM) Cotton, A79: [Cotton, 31707, NA, BX NTM PlusBollgardTM Cotton], A80: [Cotton, 31803, NA, BXNTM PlusBollgardTM Cotton], A81: [Cotton, 31807x31808, NA, NA], A82: [Cotton, 31807, NA, BXN (TM) PlusBollgard (TM) Cotton, A83: [Cotton, 31808, NA, BXN (TM) PlusBollgard (TM) Cotton, A 84: [Cotton, 42317, NA, BXN (TM) PlusBollgard (TM) Cotton], A85: [Cotton, 81910, DAS-81910-7, NA], A86: [Cotton, BNLA-601, NA, NA], A87: [Cotton, BXN 10211 (10211), BXN-10211-9, NA ], A88: [Cotton, BXN 10215 (10215), BXN-10215-4NA, BXN (TM) Cotton], A89: [Cotton, BXN102 Cotton 22 (10222), BXN-10222-2, BXN (TM) Cotton], A90: [Cotton, BXN10224 (10224), BXN-10224-4NA, BXN (TM) Cotton], A91: [Cotton, COT102 (IR102), SYN-IR102-7, VIPCOT (TM) Cotton], A92: [Cotton , COT102xCOT67B, SYN-IR102-7NAxNASYN-IR67B-1, VIPCOT (TM) Cotton], A93: [Cotton , COT102xCOT67BxMON88913, SYN-IR102-7NAxNASYN-IR67B-1NAxNAMON-88913-8, VIPCOT (TM) RoundupReadyFlex (TM) Cotton], A94: [Cotton, COT102xMON15985, SYN-IR102-7NAxNAMON-15985-7, Bollgard (registered trademark)] III], A95: [Cotton, COT102xMON15985xMON88913, SYN-IR102-7NAxNAMON-15985-7NAxNAMON-88913-8, Bollgard (R) IIIxRoundupReady (TM) Flex (TM)], A96: [Cotton, COT102xMON15985xMON88913xMON88701, SYN-IR102- 7NAxNAMON-15985-7NAxNAMON-88913-8NAxNAMONNA88701-3, NA], A97: [Cotton, COT67B (IR67B), SYN-IR67B-1, NA], A98: [Cotton, Event1, NA, JK1], A99: [Cotton , GFMCry1A, GTL-GFM311-7, NA], A100: [Cotton, GHB119, BCS-GH005-8, NA], A101: [Cotton, GHB614, BCS-GH002-5, GlyTol (trademark)], A102: [ Cotton, GHB614xLLCotton25, BCS-GH002-5NAxNAACS-GH001-3, GlyTol (TM) LibertyLink (TM)], A103: [Cotton, GHB614xLLCotton25xMON15985, BCS-GH002-5NAxNAACS-GH001-3NAxNAMON-15985- 7, NA], A104: [Cotton, GHB614xMON15985, BCS-GH002-5NAxNAMON-15985, NA], A105: [Cotton, GHB614xT304-40xGHB119, BCS-GH002-5NAxNABCS-GH004-7NAxNABCS-GH005-8, Glytol (Glytol Trademarks xTwinlinkTM], A106: [Cotton, GHB614xT304-40xGHB119xCOT102, BCS-GH002-5NAxNABCS-GH004-7NAxNABCS-GH005-8NAxNASYN-IR102-7, GlytolTM xTwinlinkTM xVIPCOTTM Cotton], A107: [Cotton, GK12, NA, NA], A108: [Cotton, LLCotton25, ACS-GH001-3NA, FibermaxTM LibertyLinkTM], A109: [Cotton, LLCotton 25xMON15985, ACS-GH001-3NAxNAMON-15985- 7, Fibermax (TM) LibertyLink (TM) Bollgard II (TM)], A110: [Cotton, MLS9124, NA, NA], A111: [Cotton, MON1076, MON-89924-2, Bollgard (TM) Cotton], A112: [Cotton, MON 1445, MON-01445-2, Roundup ReadyTM Cotton], A 113: [Cotton, MON 15985, MON-15985-7, Bollgard IITM Cotton], A 114: [Cotton, MON 15985 x MON 1445, MON-15985-7 N AxNAMON-01445-2 RoundupReady (TM) Bollgard II (TM) Cotton], A115: [Cotton, MON 1698, MON-89383-1, RoundupReady (TM) Cotton], A116: [Cotton, MON 531, MON-00531-6, Bollgard (TM) Cotton, Ingard (TM)], A117: [Cotton, MON 531xMON 1445, MON-0531-6NAxNAMON-01445-2, RoundupReady (TM) Bollgard (TM) Cotton], A118: [Cotton, MON 757, MON-00757 -7, Bolgard (Cotton) Cotton], A119: [Cotton, MON88701, MONNA88701-3, NA], A120: [Cotton, MON88701xMON88913, MONNA88701-3NAxNAMON-88913-8, NA] A121: [Cotton, MON88701xMON88913xMON15985, MONNA88701. -3NAxNAMON-88913-8NAxNAMON-15985-7, NA], A122: [Cotton, MON88913, MON-88913-8, RoundupReady (TM) Flex (TM) Cotton], A123: [Cotton, MON88913xMON15985, MON-88913-8NAxNAMON -15985-7, RoundupReady (TM) Flex (TM) Bollgard II (TM) Cotton], A 124: [Cotton, Ngwe Chi 6 Bt, NA, Ngwe Chi 6 Bt], A 125: [Cotton, SGK 321, NA, NA ], A126: [Cotton, T303-3, BCS-GH003-6, NA], A127: [Cotton, T304-40, BCS-GH004-7, NA], A128: [
Cotton, T304-40xGHB119, BCS-GH004-7NAxNABCS-GH005-8, TwinLink (trademark) Cotton], A129: [creeping bent glass, ASR368, SMG-36800-2, NA], A130: [eggplant, BtBrinjalEventEE1, BtBrinjalEventEE1, BARIBtBegun-1, -2, -3 and -4], A131: [eucalyptus, H421, H421, GMEucalyptus], A132: [Ama, FP967 (CDCTriffid), CDC-FL001-2, CDCTriffidFlax], A133: [Lenticular, RH44 , RH44, Clearfield (R) lentil], A134: [corn, 32138, DP-32138-132138, 2138 SPTmaintainer], A135: [corn, 3272, SYN-E3272-5, Enogen (TM)], A136: [corn, 3272xBt11, SYN-E3272-5xSYN-BT011-1, NA], A137: [corn, 3272xBt11xGA21, SYN-E3272-5xSYN-BT011-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A138: [corn, 3272xBt11xMIR604, SYN-E3272- 2 5xSYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR604-5, NA], A139: [corn, 3272xBT11xMIR604xGA21, SYN-E3272-5xSYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR604-5xMON-00021-9, NA], A140: [corn, 3272xBt11xMIR604xT] C1507x5307xGA21, SYN-E3272-5xSYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR604-5xDAS-01507-1xSYN-05307-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A141: [corn, 3272xGA21, SYN-E3272-5xMON-00021-9, NA] , A142: [corn, 3272xMIR604, SYN-E3272-5xSYN-IR604-5, NA], A143: [corn, 3272x MIR604xGA21, SYN-E3272-5xSYN-IR604-5xMON-00021-9, NA], A144: corn, 33121 , DP-033121-3, NA], A145: [corn, 4114, DP-004114-3, NA], A146: [corn, 5307, SYN-05307-1, Agrisure (registered trademark) Duracade (registered trademark)], A147: [corn, 5307xGA21, SYN-05307-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A148: [corn, 5307x MIR604xBt11xTC1507xGA21, SYN-05307-1xSYN-IR604-5xSYN-BT011-1xDAS-01507-1xMON-02015-9, Agrisure (Registered trademark) Duracade (registered trademark) 5122], A149: [corn, 5307x MIR604xBt11xTC1507xGA21xMIR162, SYN-05307-1xSYN-IR604-5xSYN-BT011-1xDAS-01507xx SYN-00021-9xSYN-IR162-4, Agrisure (registered trademark) Duracade (Trademark) 5222], A150: [Tomomo Koshi, 59122, DAS-59122-7, HerculexTM RW], A151: [corn, 59122x DAS 40278, DAS-59122-7 x DAS-40278-9, NA], A152: [corn, 59122 x GA21, DAS-59122-7 x MON-] 00021-9, NA], A153: [corn, 59122xMIR604, DAS-59122-7xSYN-IR604-5, NA], A154: [corn, 59122x MIR604xGA21, DAS-59122-7xSYN-IR604-5xMON-00021-9, NA] , A155: [corn, 59122x MIR604xTC1507, DAS-59122-7xSYN-IR604-5xDAS-01507-1, NA], A156: [corn, 59122x MIR604xTC1507xGA21, DAS-59122-7xSYN-IR604-5xDAS-015070xMON-00021-9,] NA], A157: [corn, 59122xMON810, DAS-59122-7xMON-00810-6, NA], A158: [corn, 59122xMON810xMIR604, DAS-59122-7xMON-00810-6xSYN-IR604-5, NA], A159: [ Maize, 59122xMON810xNK603, DAS-59122-7xMON-00810-6xMON, NA], A160: [corn, 59122xMON810xNK603xMIR604, DAS-59122-7xMON-00810-6xMON-00603-6xSYN-IR604-5, NA], A161 : [Corn, 59122xMO N88017, DAS-59122-7xMON-88017-3, NA], A162: [corn, 59122xMON88017x DAS 40278, DAS-59122-7xMON-88017-3x DAS-40278-9, NA], A163: [corn, 59122x NK603, DAS-59122-] 7xMON-00603-6, Herculex® WRoundupReadyTM 2], A164: [corn, 59122xNK603xMIR604, DAS-59122-7xMON-00603-6xSYN-IR604-5, NA], A165: [corn, 59122xTC1507xGA21, DAS- 59122-7x DAS-01507-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A166: [corn, 676, PH-000676-7, NA], A167: [corn, 678, PH-000678-9, NA], A168: [ Corn, 680, PH-000680-2, NA], A169: [corn, 98140, DP-098140-6, OptimumTM GAT (trademark)], A170: [corn, 98140 x 59122, DP-098140-6 x DAS-59122] -7, NA], A171: [corn, 98140xTC1507, DP-098140-6xDAS-01507-1, NA], A172: [corn, 98140x TC1507x59122, DP- 098140-6x DAS-01507-1x DAS-59122-7, NA], A173: [corn, Bt10, NA, Bt10], A174: [G Sorghum, Bt11 (X4334CBR, X4734CBR), SYN-BT011-1, Agrisure (TM) CB / LL], A175: [corn, Bt11x5307, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-05307-1, NA], A176: [corn, Bt11x5307xGA21] , SYN-BT011-1xSYN-05307-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A177: [corn, Bt11x59122, SYN-BT011-1xDAS-59122-7, NA], A178: [corn, Bt11x59122xGA21, SYN-BT011-1xDAS -59122-7xMON-00021-9, NA], A179: [corn, Bt11x59122xMIR604, SYN-BT011-1xDAS-59122-7xSYN-IR604-5, NA], A180: [corn, Bt11x59122x MIR604xGA21, SYN-BT011-1xDAS-59122] -7xSYN-IR604-5xMON-00021-9, NA], A181: [corn, Bt11x59122x MIR604xTC1507, SYN-BT011-1xDAS-59122-7xSYN-IR604-5xDAS-01507-1, NA], A182: [corn, BT11x59122x MIR604xTC1507xGA21, SYN] -BT011-1xDAS-59122-7xSYN-IR604-5xDAS-01507-1xMON-00021-9, Agrisure (registered trademark) 3122], A183: [corn, Bt11x59122xTC1507, SYN-BT011-1xDAS-59122-7xDAS-01507-1, NA], A184: [corn Bt11x59122xTC1507xGA21, SYN-BT011-1xDAS-59122-7xDAS-01507-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A185: [corn, Bt11xGA21, SYN-BT011-1xMON-00021-9, Agrisure (trademark) GT / CB / LL ], A186: [corn, Bt11xMIR162, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR162-4, Agrisure (registered trademark) Viptera (trademark) 2100], A187: [corn, Bt11x MIR162x5307, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR162-4xSYN-05307-] 1, NA], A188: [corn, Bt11xMIR162x5307xGA21, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR162-4xSYN-05307-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A189: [corn, Bt11xMIR162xGA21, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR162-4xMON- 00021-9, Agrisure (R) Viptera (TM) 3110], A190: [corn, BT11x MIR162x MIR604, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4x SYN-IR604-5, Agrisure (R) Viptera (TM) 3100], A191 [Corn, BT11xMIR162xMIR604x5307, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR162-4xSYN-IR604-5xSYN-05307-1, NA], A192: [corn, Bt11x MIR162xMIR604x5307xGA21, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR162-4xSYN-IR604-5xSYN-05307- 1xMON-00021 -9, NA], A193: [corn, Bt11xMIR162xMIR604xGA21, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR162-4xSYN-IR604-5xMON-00021-9, Agrisure (R) Viptera (TM) 3111, Agrisure (R) Viptera (TM) 4), A194: [corn, Bt11xMIR162xMIR604xMON89034x5307xGA21, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR162-4xSYN-IR604-5xMON-89034-3xSYN-05307-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A195: [corn, BT11x MIR162xMIR604xTC1507, SYN-BT011 -1xSYN-IR162-4xSYN-IR604-5xDAS-01507-1, NA], A196: [corn, BT11x MIR162x MIR604xTC1507x5307, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR162-4xSYN-IR604-5x DAS-015070xSYN-05307-1, NA], A197: [corn, Bt11xMIR162xMIR604xTC1507xGA21, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR162-4xSYN-IR604-5xDAS-01507-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A198: [corn, Bt11xMIR162xMON89034, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR162-4xMON-89034 -3, NA], A199: [corn, Bt11xMIR162xMON89034xGA21, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR162-4xMON-89034-3xMON-00021-9, NA], A200: [corn, Bt11x MIR162xTC1507, SYN-BT011-1 xSYN-IR162-4xDAS-01507-1, NA], A201: [corn, Bt11x MIR162xTC1507x5307, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR162-4xDAS-01507-1xSYN-05307-1, NA], A202: [corn, Bt11x MIR162xTC1507x5307xGA21, SYN- BT011-1xSYN-IR162-4xDAS-01507-1xSYN-05307-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A203: [corn, Bt11x MIR162xTC1507xGA21, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR162-4xDAS-015070xMON-00021-9, Agrisure ( Trademarks Viptera 3220], A204: [corn, Bt11xMIR604, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR604-5, Agrisure (TM) CB / LL / RW], A205: [corn, Bt11xMIR604x5307, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR604-5xSYN- 05307-1, NA], A206: [corn, Bt11xMIR604x5307xGA21, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR604-5xSYN-05307-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A207: [corn, BT11x MIR604xGA21, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR604- 5xMON-00021-9, Agrisure (trademark) 3000GT], A208: [corn, Bt11x MIR604xTC1507, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR604-5xDAS-01507-1, NA], A209: [corn, Bt11x MIR604xTC1507x5307, SYN-BT011-1xSYN- IR604-5x DAS -01507-1xSYN-05307-1, NA], A210: [corn, Bt11xMIR604xTC1507xGA21, SYN-BT011-1xSYN-IR604-5xDAS-01507-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A211: [corn, Bt11xMON89034, SYN-BT011 -1xMON-89034-3, NA], A212: [corn, Bt11xMON89034xGA21, SYN-BT011-1xMON-89034-3xMON-00021-9, NA], A213: [corn, Bt11xTC1507, SYN-BT011-1xDAS-01507-1 , NA], A214: [corn, Bt11xTC1507x5307, SYN-BT011-1xDAS-01507-1xSYN-05307-1, NA], A215: [corn, Bt11xTC1507x5307xGA21, SYN-BT011-1xDAS-015070xSYN-05307-1xMON-00021] -9, NA], A216: [corn, Bt11xTC1507xGA21, SYN-BT011-1xDAS-01507-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A217: [corn, Bt176 (176), SYN-EV176-9, NaturGardKnockOut (trademark) , Maximizer (trademark), A218: [corn, BVLA430101, NA, NA], A219: [corn, CBH-351, ACS-ZM004-3, Starlink (trademark) Maize], A220: [corn, DAS40278, DAS- 40278-9, Enlist (TM) Maize], A2 21: [corn, DAS40278xNK603, DAS-40278-9xMON-00603-6, NA], A222: [corn, DBT418, DKB-89614-9, BtXtra (trademark) Maize], A223: [corn, DLL25 (B16), DKB-89790-5, NA], A224: [corn, GA21, MON-00021-9, RoundupReady (TM) Maize, Agrisure (TM) GT], A225: [corn, GA21xMON810, MON-00021-9xMON-00810 6, RoundupReady (trademark) YieldGard (trademark) maize], A226: [corn, GA21xT25, MON-00021-9xACS-ZM003-2, NA], A227: [corn, HCEM485, HCEM485, NA], A228: [corn, LY038, REN-00038-3, Mavera (TM) Maize], A229: [corn, LY038xMON810, REN- 00038-3xMON-00810-6, Mavera (TM) YieldGard (TM) Maize], A230: [corn, MIR162, SYN-IR162-4, Agrisure (TM) Viptera], A231: [corn, MIR162x5307, SYN-IR162-4xSYN-05307-1, NA], A232: [corn, MIR162x5307xGA21, SYN-IR162-4xSYN-05307-1xMON- 00021-9, NA] A233: [corn, MIR162xGA21, SYN-IR162-4xMON-00021-9, NA], A234: [corn, MIR162x MIR604, SYN-IR162-4xSYN-IR604-5, NA], A235: [corn, MIR162x MIR604x5307, SYN-IR162 -4xSYN-IR604-5xSYN-05307-1, NA], A236: [corn, MIR162xMIR604x5307xGA21, SYN-IR162-4xSYN-IR604-5xSYN-05307-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A237: [corn, MIR162x MIR604xGA21, SYN -IR162-4xSYN-IR604-5xMON-00021-9, NA], A238: [corn, MIR162x MIR604xTC1507x5307, SYN-IR162-4xSYN-IR604-5xDAS-01507-1xSYN-05307-1, NA], A239: [corn, MIR162x MIR604xTC1507x5307xGA21] , SYN-IR162-4xSYN-IR604-5xDAS-01507-1xSYN-05307-1xMON-00027-0, NA], A240: [corn, MIR162x MIR604xTC1507xGA21, SYN-IR162-4xSYN-IR604-5xDAS-01507-0xMON-00021-9 , NA], A241: [corn, MIR162xMON89034, SYN-IR162-4xMON-89034-3, NA], A242: [corn, MIR162xMON89034xGA21, SYN-IR162-4xMON-89034-3xMON-00021-9, NA], A243: [Tomo Lokoshi, MIR162xNK603, SYN-IR162-4xMON-00603-6, NA], A244: [corn, MIR162xTC1507, SYN-IR162-4xDAS-01507-1, NA], A245: [corn, MIR162xTC1507x5307, SYN-IR162-4xDAS- 01507-1xSYN-05307-1, NA], A246: [corn, MIR162xTC1507x5307xGA21, SYN-IR162-4xDAS-01507-1xSYN-05307-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A247: [corn, MIR162xTC1507xGA21, SYN-IR162- 4xDAS-01507-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A248: [corn, MIR604, SYN-IR604-5, Agrisure (TM) RW], A249: [corn, MIR604x5307, SYN-IR604-5xSYN-05307-1] NA], A250: [corn, MIR604x5307xGA21, SYN-IR604-5xSYN-05307-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A251: [corn, MIR604xGA21, SYN-IR604-5xMON-00021-9,
Agrisure (TM) GT / RW], A252: [corn, MIR604xNK603, SYN-IR604-5xMON-00603-6, NA], A253: [corn, MIR604xTC1507, SYN-IR604-5xDAS-01507-1, Optimum (registered trademark) ) TRIsect (trademark), A254: [corn, MIR604xTC1507x5307, SYN-IR604-5xDAS-01507-1xSYN-05307-1, NA], A255: [corn, MIR604xTC1507x5307xGA21, SYN-IR604-5xTC1507xSYN-05307-1xMON-00021-] 9, NA], A256: [corn, MIR604xTC1507xGA21, SYN-IR604-5xTC1507xMON-00021-9, NA], A257: [corn, MON801 (MON80100), MON801, NA], A258: [corn, MON802, MON-80200] -7, NA], A259: [corn, MON809, PH-MON-809-2, NA], A260: [corn, MON810, MON-00810-6, YieldGard (TM), MaizeGard (TM)], A261: [Corn, MON810xMIR162, MON-00810-6xSYN-IR162-4, NA], A262: [corn, MON810xMIR162xNK603, MON-00810-6xSYN-IR162-4xMON-00603, NA], A263: [corn, MON810xMIR604, MON] -0 0810-6xSYN-IR604-5, NA], A264: [corn, MON810xMON88017, MON-00810-6xMON-88017-3, YieldGard (TM) VTTriple], A265: [corn, MON810xNK603xMIR604, MON-00810-6xMON-00603- 6xSYN-IR604-5, NA], A266: [corn, MON832, NA, RoundupReady (TM) Maize], A267: [corn, MON863, MON-00863-5, YieldGard (TM) RootwormRW, MaxGard (TM)], A268: [corn, MON863xMON810, MON-00863-5xMON-00810-6, YieldGard (TM) Plus], A269: [corn, MON863xMON810xNK603, MON-00603-6xMON-00810-6xMON-00863-5, YieldGard (TM) Plus with RR ], A270: [corn, MON863xNK603, MON-00863-5xMON-00603-6, YieldGard (TM) RW + RR], A271: [corn, MON87403, MON87403-1, NA], A272: [corn, MON87411, MON] -87411-9, NA], A273: [corn, MON87419, MON87419-8, NA], A274: [corn, MON87427, MON-87427-7, RoundupReady (trademark) Maize], A275: [tow Lokoshi, MON87427x59122, MON-87427-7xDAS-59122-7, NA], A276: [corn, MON87427xMON88017, MON-87427-7xMON-88017-3, NA], A277: [corn, MON87427xMON88017x59122, MON-87427-7xMON- 880174-3x DAS-59122-7, NA], A278: [corn, MON87427xMON89034, MON-87427-7xMON-89034-3, NA], A279: [corn, MON87427xMON89034x59122, MON-87427-7xMON-89034-3x DAS-59122-] 7, NA], A280: [corn, MON87427xMON89034xMON88017, MON-87427-7xMON-890434-3xMON-88017-3, NA], A281: [corn, MON87427xMON89034xMON88017x59122, MON-87427-7xMON-89034-3xMON-88017-3x59122] NA], A282: [corn, MON87427xMON89034xNK603, MON-87427-7xMON-89034-3xMON-00603-6, NA], A283: [corn, MON87427xMON89034xTC1507, MON-87427-7xMON-89034-3x DAS-01507-1, NA] , A284: [corn, MON87427xMON89034xTC1507x59122, MON-87427-7xMON-89034-3xDAS-01507-1xDAS-59122-7, NA], A285: [corn, MON87427xMON8903] 4xTC1507xMON87411x59122, MON-87427-7xMON-890734-3xDAS-01507-1xMON-87411-9xDAS-59122-7, NA, A286: [corn, MON87427xMON89034xTC1507xMON88017, MON-87427-7xMON-89034-3xDAS-01507-1xMON-88017-] 3, NA], A287: [corn, MON87427xMON89034xMIR162xNK603, MON-87427-7xMON-89034-3xSYN-IR162-4xMON-00603-6, NA], A288: [corn, MON87427xMON89034xTC1507xMON88017x59122, MON-87427-7xMON-89034-3xDAS-] 01507-1xMON-88017-3x DAS-59122-7, NA], A289: [corn, MON87427xNK603, MON-87427-7xMON-00603-6, NA], A290: [corn, MON87427xTC1507, MON-87427-7xDAS-01507-] 1, NA], A291: [corn, MON87427xTC1507x59122, MON-87427-7xDAS-01507-1xDAS-59122-7, NA], A292: [corn, MON87427xTC1507xMON88017, MON-87427-7xDAS-01507-3xMON-18017-3, NA], A293: [corn, MON87427xTC1507xMON88017x59122, MON-87427-7xDAS-01507-1xMON-88017-3xDAS-59122-7, NA], A294: [corn, MON87460, MON-87460-4, Ge] nuity (R) DroughtGard (TM)], A295: [corn, MON87460xMON88017, MON-87460-4xMON-88017-3, NA], A296: [corn, MON87460xMON89034xMON88017, MON-87460-4xMON-89043-3xMON-88017-] 3, NA], A297: [corn, MON87460xMON89034xNK603, MON-87460-4xMON-89034-3xMON-00603-6, NA], A298: [corn, MON87460xNK603, MON-87460-4xMON-00603-6, NA], A299 [Corn, MON88017, MON-88017-3, YieldGard (TM) VT (TM) Rootworm (TM) RR2], A300: [Corn, MON88017xDAS40278, MON-88017-3x DAS-40278-9, NA], A301: [ Corn, MON89034, MON-89034-3, YieldGardTM VTProTM, A302: [corn, MON89034x59122, MON-89034-3xDAS-59122-7, NA], A303: [corn, MON89034x59122x DAS40278, MON-89034] -3xDAS-59122-7xDAS-40278-9, NA], A304: [corn, MON89034x59122xMON88017, MON-89034-3x DAS-59122-7xMON-88017-3, NA], A305: [corn, MON890] 34x59122xMON88017xDAS40278, MON-89034-3xDAS-59122-7xMON-88017-3xDAS-40278-9, NA], A306: [corn, MON89034xDAS40278, MON-89034-3xDAS-40278-9, NA], A307: [corn, MON89034xMON87460, MON-89034-3xMON-87460-4, NA], A308: [corn, MON89034xMON88017, MON-89034-3xMON-88017-3, Genuity (registered trademark) VTTriplePro (TM)], A309: [corn, MON89034xMON88017x DAS40278, MON- 89034-3xMON-81817-3xDAS-40278-9, NA], A310: [corn, MON89034xNK603, MON-89034-3xMON-00603-6, Genuity (registered trademark) VTDoublePro (TM)], A311: [corn, MON89034xNK603x DAS40278, MON-89034-3xMON-00603-6xDAS-40278-9, NA], A312: [corn, MON89034xTC1507, MON-89034-3xDAS-01507-1, NA], A313: corn, MON89034xTC1507x59122, MON-89034-3x DAS- 01507-1x DAS-59122-7, NA], A314: [corn, MON89034x TC1507x59122 x DAS 40278, MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7 x DAS-40278-9, NA], A315: [Tow Lokoshi, MON89034xTC1507xDAS40278, MON-89034-3xDAS-01507-1xDAS-40278-9, NA], A316: [corn, MON89034xTC1507xMON88017, MON-89034-3xDAS-01507-1xMON-88017-3, NA], A317: [corn, MON89034xTC1507xMON88017x59122, MON-89034-3xDAS-01507-1xMON-88017-3xDAS-59122-7, Genuity (R) SmartStax (trademark), A318: [corn, MON89034xTC1507xMON88017x59122xDAS40278, MON-89034-3xDAS-01507-1xMON-88017-] 3xDAS-59122-7xDAS-40278-9, NA], A319: [corn, MON89034xTC1507xMON88017xDAS40278, MON-89034-3xDAS-01507-1xMON-88017-3x DAS-59122-7xDAS-40278-9, NA], A320: [corn, MON89034xTC1507xNK603, MON-89034-3xDAS-01507-1xMON-00603-6, PowerCore (trademark), A321: [corn, MON89034xTC1507xNK603xDAS40278, MON-89034-3xDAS-01507-1xMON-00603-6xDAS-40278-9, NA], A322: [corn, MON89034xTC1507xNK603xMIR162, MON-89034-3xDAS-01507-1xMON-00603-6xSYN-IR162-4, NA], A323: [corn, MON89034 xTC1507xNK603xMIR162xDAS40278, MON-89034-3xDAS-01507-1xMON-00603-6xSYN-IR162-4xDAS-40278-9, NA], A324: [corn, MON89034xGA21, MON-89034-3xMON-00021-9, NA], A325: [ Corn, MS3, ACS-ZM001-9, InVigorTM Maize], A326: [corn, MS6, ACS-ZM005-4, InVigorTM Maize], A327: [corn, MZHG0JG, SYN-000JG-2, NA], A328: [corn, MZIR098, SYN-00098-3, NA], A329: [corn, NK603, MON-00603-6, RoundupReady (trademark) 2Maize], A330: [corn, NK603xMON810x4114xMIR604, MON-00603- 6xMON-00810-6xDP004114-3xSYN-IR604-4, NA], A331: [corn, NK603xMON810, MON-00603-6xMON-00810-6, YieldGard (TM) CB + RR], A332: [corn, NK603xT25, MON- 000060-6xACS-ZM003-2, RoundupReady (TM) LibertyLink (TM) Maize], A333: [corn, T14, ACS-ZM002-1, LibertyLink (TM) Maize], A334: [corn, T25, ACS-ZM003- 2, LibertyLink (quote ) Maize], A335: [corn, T25xMON810, ACS-ZM003-2xMON-00810-6, LibertyLink (TM) Yieldgard (TM) Maize], A336: [corn, TC1507, DAS-01507-1, Herculex (TM) I Herculex CB, A 337: [corn, TC1507 × 59122 × MON810 × MIR604 × NK603, DAS-01507-1 × DAS-59122-7 × MON-00810-6 × SYN-IR604-5xMON-00603-6, Optimum (Trademark) Intrasect Xtreme], A 338: [corn, TC1507 x MON 810 x MIR604 x NK603, DAS-01507-1 x MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR 604-5 x MON-00603-6, NA], A339: [corn , TC1507x5307, DAS-01507-1xSYN-05307-1, NA], A340: [corn, TC1507x5307xGA21, DAS-01507-1xSYN-05307-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A341: [corn, TC1507x59122, DAS-01507] -1x DAS-59122-7, Herculex XTRA (TM)], A342: [corn, TC1507 x 59122 x DAS 40278, DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7 x DAS-40278-9, NA], A343: [corn, TC1507 x 59122 x MON810, DAS-01507-1 x DAS- 59122-7xMON-00810-6, Optimum (registered trademark) AcreMax (registration Standard: Xtra], A344: [corn, TC1507x59122xMON810xMIR604, DAS-01507-1xDAS-59122-7xMON-00810-6xSYN-IR604-5, Optimum (registered trademark) AcreMax (registered trademark) XTreme], A345: [corn, TC1507x59122xMON810xNK603, DAS-01507-1x DAS-59122-7xMON-00820-6xMON-00603-6, Optimum (TM) Intrasect XTRA], A346: [corn, TC1507x59122xMON88017, DAS-01507-1x DAS-59122-7xMON-88017-3, NA], A347 [Maize, TC1507x59122xMON88017xDAS40278, DAS-01507-1xDAS-59122-7xMON-88017-3xDAS-40278-9, NA], A348: [Maize, TC1507x59122xNK603, DAS-01507-1xDAS-59122-7xMON-00603-6, Herculex XTRA ( Trademarks RR], A349: [corn, TC1507x59122xNK603xMIR604, DAS-01507-1xDAS-59122-7xMON-00603-6xSYN-IR604-5, NA], A350: [corn, TC1507xDAS40278, DAS-01507-1x DAS-40278-9, NA], A351: [corn, TC1507xGA21, DAS-01507-1xMON-00021-9, NA], A352: [corn, TC1507xMIR162xNK603, DAS-01507-1xSYN-IR162-4xMON-00603- 6, Optimum (registered trademark) Leptra (registered trademark)], A353: [corn, TC1507xMIR604xNK603, DAS-01507-1xSYN-IR604-5xMON-00603-6, Optimum (TM) TRIsect], A354: [corn, TC1507xMON810, DAS- 01507-1xMON-00, NA], A355: [corn, TC1507xMON810xMIR162, DAS-01507-1xMON-00810-6xSYN-IR162-4, NA], A356: [corn, TC1507xMON810xMIR162xNK603, DAS-01507-1xMON-00810-6xSYN-] IR162-4xMON-00603-6, NA], A357: [corn, TC1507xMON810xMIR604, DAS-01507-1xMON-00810-6xSYN-IR604-5, NA], A358: [corn, TC1507xMON810xNK603, DAS-01507-1xMON-00810-] 6xMON-00603-6, OptimumTM Intrasect], A359: [corn, TC1507xMON810xNK603xMIR604, DAS-01507-1xMON-00810-6xMON-00603-6xSYN-IR604-5, NA], A360: [corn, TC1507xMON88017, DAS- 01507-1xMON-88017-3, NA], A361: [corn, TC1507xMON88017xDAS40278, DAS-01507-1xMON-88017-3x DAS-40278-9, NA], A362: [corn, TC1507xNK603, DAS-01] 507-1xMON-00603-6, HerculexTM IRR], A363: [corn, TC1507xNK603xDAS40278, DAS-01507-1xMON-00603-6xDAS-40278-9, NA], A364: [corn, TC6275, DAS-06275- 8, NA], A365: [corn, VCO-01981-5, VCO-01981-5, NA], A366: [corn, DK404SR, DK404SR, NA], A367: [corn, EXP1910IT, EXP1910IT, NA], A368 : [Melon, Melon A, NA, NA], A 369: [melon, Melon B, NA, NA], A 370: [Papaya, 55-1, CUH-CP 551-8, Rainbow, SunUp], A 371: [Papaya, 63- 1, CUH-CP631-7, NA], A372: [Papaya, Huanong No. 1, NA, Huanong No. 1], A 373: [Papaya, X17-2, UFL-X17 CP-6, NA], A374: [Petunia, Petunia-CHS, NA, NA], A 375: [Plum, C-5, A
RS-PLMC5-6, NA], A376: [polished canola, HCR-1, NA, NA], A377: [polished canola, ZSR 500, NA, Hysyn 101 RRoundup-Ready (trademark)], A378: [polished canola, ZSR 502, NA, Hysyn101 RRoundup-Ready (trademark), A379: [polish canola, ZSR 503, NA, Hysyn101 RRroundup-Ready (trademark)], A380: [poplar, Btpoplar, poplar 12 (Populus nigra), NA, NA], A381: [poplar, Hybridpoplarclone 741, NA, NA], A382: [potato, 1210 amk, NA, Lugovskoiplus], A383: [potato, 2904/1 kgs, NA, Elizavetaplus], A384: [potato, AM04-1020, BPS-A1020-5, StarchPotato] A385: [potato, ATBT 04-27, NMK-89367-8, AtlanticNewLeaf (TM) potato], A386: [potato, ATBT 04-30, NMK-89613-2, AtlanticNewLeaf (potato) potato] A387: [potato, ATBT 04-31, NMK-89170-9, AtlanticNewLeafTM potato], A 388: [potato, ATBT 04-36, NMK-89279-1, AtlanticNewLeafTM potato], A 389 [A potato: ATBT 04-6, NMK-8976 1-6, AtlanticNewLeafTM potato], A390: [potato, BT06, NMK-89812-3, NewLeafTM RussetBurbank potato], A391: [potato, BT10, NMK- 89175-5, NewLeaf (R) RussetBurbankpotato], A392: [potato, BT12, NMK-89601-8, NewLeaf (R) RussetBurbankpotato], A393: [potato, BT16, NMK-89167-6, NewLeaf (R) RussetBurbankpotato] A394: [potato, BT17, NMK-89593-9, NewLeaf (R) SetetBurbankpotato], A395: [potato, BT18, NMK-89906-7, NewLeaf (R) RussetBurbank potato], A396: [potato, BT23, NMK- 89675-1, NewLeaf (R) RussetBurbankpotato], A397: [potato, E12, SPS-00E12-8, Innate (R) Cultivate], A398: [potato, E24, SPS-00E24-2, NA], A399: [Potato, EH 92-527-1, BPS-25271 EH 92-527-1-9, AmfloraTM], A400: [potato, F10, SPS-00F10-7, Innate® Generate], A401: [di] Gaimo, F37, SPS-00F37-7, NA], A402: [potato, G11, SPS-00G11-9, NA], A403: [potato, H37, SPS-00H37-9, NA], A404: [potato, H50, SPS-00H50-4, NA], A405: [potato, HLMT15-15, NA, Hi-LiteNewLeafTM Ypotato], A406: [potato, HLMT15-3, NA, Hi-LiteNewLeafTM Ypotato] A407: [potato, HLMT 15-46, NA, Hi-Lite NewLeafTM Ypotato], A408: [potato, J3, SPS-000J3-4, Innate® Accelerate], A409: [potato, J55, SPS A-41: [potato, J78, SPS-00J78-7, NA] A411: [potato, RBMT 15-101, NMK-89653-6, NewLeaf (TM) YRussetBurbank potato], A412: [potato] , RBMT 21-129, NMK-89684-1, NewLeafTM PlusRussetBurbankpotato], A413: [potato, RBMT 21-152, NA, NewLeafTM PlusRussetBurbank potato], A414: [potato, RBMT 21-350, NMK-89185-6. , NewLeafTM PlusRussetBurbankpotato], A 415: [ Potato, RBMT 22-082, NMK-89896-6, NewLeafTM PlusRussetBurbankpotato], A 416: [potato, RBMT 22-186, NA, NewLeafTM PlusRussetBurbankpotato], A417: [potato, RBMT 22-238, NA, NewLeaf ( Trademarks PlusRussetBurbankpotato], A418: [potato, RBMT 22-262, NA, NewLeafTM PlusRussetBurbankpotato], A419: [potato, SEMT15-02, NMK-89935-9, ShepodyNewLeafTM Ypotato], A420: [potato, SEMT 15-07, NA, Shepody NewLeafTM Ypotato], A 421: [potato, SEMT 15-15, NMK-89930-4, ShepodyNewLeafTM Ypotato], A 422: [potato, SPBT 02-5, NMK-89576-1, SuperiorNewLeafTM potato], A423: [potato, SPBT 02-7, NMK-89724-5, SuperiorNewLeafTM potato], A424: [potato, TIC-AR233-5, TIC-AR233-5, NA], A425 : [Potato, V11, SPS-00 V11-6, Innate (registered trademark) Invigorate], A 426: [potato, W8, SPS- 000 W 8-4, Innate (registered trademark) Glaciate], A 427 : [Potato, X17, SPS-00X17-5, Innate (registered trademark) Acclimate], A428: [potato, Y9, SPS-000Y9-7, Innate (registered trademark) Hibernate], A429: [rice, 7 Crp # 10, NA, NA], A430: [rice, GMShanyou63, NA, BTShanyou63], A431: [rice, Huahui-1 / TT51-1, NA, Huahui-1], A432: [rice, LLRICE06, ACS-OS001-4, LibertyLinkTM rice], A433: [rice, LLRICE 601, BCS-OS 003-7, LibertyLinkTM rice], A434: [rice, LLRICE 62, ACS-OS 002-5, LibertyLinkTM rice], A435: [ Rice, Tarommolaii + cry1Ab, NA, NA], A436: [rice, CL121xCL141xCFX51, CL121xCL141xCFX51, ClearfieldTM Rice], A437: [rice, IMINTA-1xIMINTA-4, IMINTA-1xIMINTA-4, ClearfieldTM Rice] , A438: [rice, PWC16, PWC16, NA], A439: [rose, WKS82 / 130-4-1, IFD-52401-4, NA], A440: [rose, WKS92 / 130-9-1, IFD- 52901-9, NA], A441: [soybean, 260-05 (G94-1, G94-19, G168), DD-026005-3, NA], A442: [soybean, A2704-12, ACS-GM005-3, , Liber tyLink (TM) soybean], A443: [Soybean, A2704-21, ACS-GM004-2, LibertyLink (TM) soybean], A444: [Soy, A5554-127, ACS-GM006-4, LibertyLink (TM) soybean] , A445: [soybean, A5547-35, ACS-GM008-6, LibertyLinkTM soybean], A446: [soybean, CV127, BPS-CV127-9, Culture], A447: [soybean, DAS 44406-6, DAS- 44406-6, NA], A448: [soybean, DAS68416-4, DAS-68416-4, Enlist (TM) Soybean], A449: [soybean, DAS68416-4xMON89788, DAS-68416-4xMON-89788-1, NA] , A450: [soy, DAS 81419, DAS-81419-2, NA], A 451: [soy, DAS 81419 x DAS 44406-6, DAS-81419-2 x DAS-44406-6, NA], A 452: [soy, DP 305423, DP-305423- 1, Treus (trademark) or Plenish (trademark), A453: [soybean, DP305423xGTS40-3-2, DP-305423-1xMON-04032-6, NA], A454: [soybean, DP356043, DP-356043-5. , OptimumGAT (trademark), A455: [soybean, FG72 (FG072-2, FG072-3), MST-FG072-3, NA], A456: [soybean, FG72xA5554-127, MST-FG072-3xACS-GM006-4] , NA], A 457: [soybean, GTS 40-3-2 (40- 3-2), MON-04032-6, RoundupReady (trademark) soybean], A458: [soybean, GU262, ACS-GM003-1, LibertyLink (trademark) ) Soybean], A459: [soybean, IND-00410-5, IND-00410-5, erdecaHB4Soybean], A460: [soybean, MON87701, MON-87701-2, NA], A461: [soybean, MON87701xMON89788, MON-87701] -2xMON-89788-1, Intacta (TM) RoundupReady (trademark) 2Pro], A462: [soy, MON 87705, MON-87705-6, VistiveGold (TM)], A463: [soy, MON 87705x MON87708, MON-87705-6xMON- 87708-9, NA], A464: [soybean, MON87705xMON87708xMON89788, MON-87705-6xMON-87708-9xMON-89788-1, NA], A465: soybean, MON87705xMON89788, MON-87705-6xMON-89788-1, NA], A466: [Soybean, MON87708, MON-87708-9, Genuity (R) RoundupReady (TM) 2 Xtend (TM)], A467: [Soy, MON87708xMON89788, MON-87708-9xMON-89788-1, NA], A468 : [Soybean, MON87712, MON-87712-4, NA], A469: [Soybean, MON87751, MON-87751-7, NA], A470: [ Is, MON87751xMON87701xMON87708xMON89788, MON-87751-7xMON-87701-2xMON87708xMON89788, NA], A471: [soy, MON87769, MON87769-7, NA], A472: [soy, MON87769xMON89788, MON-87769-7xMON-89788-1, NA] , A 473: [soybean, MON89788, MON-89788-1, Genuity (R) Roundup Ready 2 Yield (trademark)], A 474: [soybean, SYHT0H2, SYN-000H2-5, Herbicide-tolerantSoybeanline], A475: [soybean , W62, ACS-GM002-9, LibertyLink (trademark) soybean], A476: [soybean, W98, ACS-GM001-8, LibertyLink (trademark) soybean], A477: [soybean, OT96-15, OT96-15, NA ], A478: [pepo pumpkin (Cucurbitapepo), CZW3, SEM-0 CZW3-2, NA], A479: [pepo pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo), ZW20, SEM-0 ZW20-7, NA], A480: [sugar beet, GTSB 77 (T9100152)] , SY-GTSB 77-8, InVigor (trademark) sugarbeet], A 481: [sugar beet, H7-1, KM-000H 71-4, Roundup Ready (trademark) sugarbeet], A 482: [sugar beet, T120-7, ACS-BV 001- 3, LibertyLink (TM) sugarbeet], A483: [Sato Millet, CTB141175 / 01-A, CTB141175 / 01-A, NA], A484: [sugar cane, NXI-1T, NXI-1T, NA], A485: [sugar cane, NXI-4T, NXI-4T, NA], A486 : [Sacane, NXI-6T, NXI-6T, NA], A487: [Sunflower, X81359, X81359, ClearfieldTM Sunflower], A488: [Sweet Pepper, PK-SP01, X81359, NA], A489: [Tobacco: , C / F / 93 / 08-02, NA, NA], A490: [Tobacco, Vector 21-41, NA, NA], A491: [Tomato, 1345-4, NA, NA], A492: [Tomato, 35 -1-N, NA, NA], A493: [Tomato, 5345, NA, NA], A494: [Tomato, 8338, CGN-89232-3, NA], A495: [Tomato, B, SYN-0000B-6 , NA], A496: [tomato, Da, SYN-000DA-9, NA], A497: [tomato, DaDongNo9, NA, NA], A498: [tomato, F (1401F, h38F, 11013F, 7913F), SYN- 0000 F-1, FLAVRS AVR (trademark), A 499: [Tomato, Flavrs AVR (trademark), CGN-89564-2, FLAVRSAVR (trademark)], A500: [Tomato, Huafan No 1, NA, NA], A 501: [Tomato, PK -TM8805R (8805R), NA, NA], A502: [Wheat , MON71800, MON-71800-3, RoundupReady (trademark) wheat], A503: [wheat, AP205CL, AP205CL, Clearfield (trademark) Wheat], A504: [wheat, AP602CL, AP602CL, Clearfield (trademark) Wheat], A505: [Wheat, BW255-2xBW238-3, BW255-2xBW238-3, ClearfieldTM Wheat], A506: [Wheat, BW7, BW7, ClearfieldTM Wheat], A507: [Wheat, Teal 11A, Teal 11A, ClearfieldTM ) Wheat], A508: [wheat, SWP965001, SWP965001, NA], A509: [corn, NA, NA, Agrisure ArtesianTM], A510: [corn, NA, NA, OptimumTM AQUAmax (registered trademark) ], A511: [canola, NA, NA, SU canola (registered trademark)], A512: [canola, NA, NA, Nexera (registered trademark) Canola], A513: [soy, NA, NA, STS soybean], A514: "corn, NA, NA, SR corn", A514: "sunflower, NA, NA, ExpressSun (registered trademark)", A515: [rice, NA, NA, Golden rice], A516: [corn, NA, NA , Poast Pr otected (registered trademark) corn], A517: [sunflower, NA, NA, ExpressSun (registered trademark)], A518: [rice, NA, NA, Rrovisia (registered trademark) Rice], A519: [canola, NA, NA, Triazinon Tolerant Canola], A520: [corn, NA, NA, SmartStax (R) Pro], A521: [soy, NA, NA, Credenz (R) soybean], A522: [corn, TC1507x59122, DAS-01507-1 X DAS-59122-7, Optimum (registered trademark) AcreMax (registered trademark) 1], A523: [corn, 4114 x MON 810 x MIR 604, DP-004114-3 x MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR 604-5, Qrome (trade mark)] , A524: [Cotton, NA, NA, Stoneville (registered trademark) Cotton ST 5517 GLTP], A 525: [Cotton, NA, NA, Stoneville (registered trademark) Cotton ST 4848 GLT], A 526: [Cotton, NA, NA, Stoneville (registered trademark) ) Cotton ST 4949 GLT], A 527: [Cotton, NA, NA, Stoneville (R) Cotton ST 5020 GLT], A 528: [Cotton, NA, NA, Stoneville (R) Cotton ST 5 115 GLT], A 529: [Cotton, NA, NA, NA Stoneville Trademarks: Cotton ST6182GLT], A530: [Cotton, NA, NA, Stoneville (R) Cotton ST4747GLB2], A531: [Cotton, NA, NA, Stoneville (R) Cotton ST4946 GLB2], A532: [Cotton, NA, NA , Stoneville (R) Cotton ST 6448 GLB 2], A 533: [Soy, NA, NA, Enlist E3 (TM)], A 534: [Soy, NA, NA, Enlist (R) Roundup Ready 2 Yield (R)], A 535 [Corn, NA, NA, Enlist (TM) Roundup Ready (R) Corn 2], A536: [corn, NA, NA, Smartstax (R) Enlist (TM)], A537: [corn, NA, NA Powercore® Enlist®], A 538: [Cotton, NA, NA, Enlist® Cotton], A539: [Cotton, NA, NA, Bollgard II® XtendFlex® Cotton], A540: [Cotton, NA, NA, Bollgard 3 (registered trademark) XtendFlex (registered trademark)], A 541: [corn, NA, NA, SmartStax (registered trademark) RIB Complete (registered trademark) Corn], A 542: [corn, NA NA, VT Double PRO (registered trademark) RIB Complete (registered trademark) Corn, A 543: [corn, NA, NA, VT Double PRO (registered trademark) Corn], A 544: [corn, NA, NA, Genuity (registered trademark) ) VT Tri
ple PRO (registered trademark) RIB Complete Corn], A545: [corn, NA, NA, Trecepta (registered trademark) Corn], A546: [soybean, NA, NA, Fukunominori], A547: [soybean, NA, NA, Yuno Minori ], A548: [corn, NA, NA, ZFN-12 maize], A549: [rice, NA, NA, Yumepika], A550: [rice NA, NA, Kanto BPH1]

  In the present invention, the present compound (1) (for example, the present compound (2)) can be applied to the above-mentioned modified plant varieties A1 to A550 or the cultivation site thereof. When the present compound (1) (eg, the present compound (2)) is applied to the above plant variety, it is more preferable to apply it to the seeds or bulbs.

  Examples of combinations of the above-mentioned plant varieties A1 to A550 with the present compound (1) (for example, the present compound (2)) are described below. For example, A1 + the present compound (1) means a combination of A1: [alfalfa, J101, MON-00101-8, Roundup ReadyTM Alfalfa] and the present compound (1), and A1 and the present compound (1) The combination of (1) means that the present compound (1) can be applied to the plant variety shown by A1 or its cultivation site. Here, in the examples of the following combinations, the present compound (1) can be replaced with the present compound (2) alone, or with the combination of the present compound (2) and the present compound (3).

The combination of the above plant variety and the present compound (1): A1 + the present compound (1), A2 + the present compound (1), A3 + the present compound (1), A4 + the present compound (1), A5 + the present compound (1), A6 + the present compound (1), A7 + present compound (1), A8 + present compound (1), A9 + present compound (1), A10 + present compound (1), A11 + present compound (1), A12 + present compound (1), A13 + present compound 1), A14 + main compound (1), A15 + main compound (1), A16 + main compound (1), A17 + main compound (1), A18 + main compound (1), A19 + main compound (1), A20 + main compound (1) ), A21 + main compound (1), A22 + main compound (1), A23 + main compound (1), A24 + main compound (1), A25 + main compound (1), A26 + main compound (1), A27 + main compound (1) A28 + main compound (1), A29 + main compound (1), A30 + main compound (1), A31 + main compound (1), A32 + main compound ( ), A33 + main compound (1), A34 + main compound (1), A35 + main compound (1), A36 + main compound (1), A37 + main compound (1), A38 + main compound (1), A39 + main compound (1) A40 + main compound (1), A41 + main compound (1), A42 + main compound (1), A43 + main compound (1), A44 + main compound (1), A45 + main compound (1), A46 + main compound (1), A47 + present compound (1), A48 + present compound (1), A49 + present compound (1), A50 + present compound (1), A51 + present compound (1), A52 + present compound (1), A53 + present compound (1), A54 + Present compound (1), A55 + present compound (1), A56 + present compound (1), A57 + present compound (1), A58 + present compound (1), A59 + present compound (1), A60 + present compound (1), A61 + present Compound (1), A62 + compound (1), A63 + compound (1), A64 + compound (1), A65 + compound (1), A6 6+ present compound (1), A67 + present compound (1), A68 + present compound (1), A69 + present compound (1), A70 + present compound (1), A71 + present compound (1), A72 + present compound (1), A73 + Present compound (1), A74 + present compound (1), A75 + present compound (1), A76 + present compound (1), A77 + present compound (1), A78 + present compound (1), A79 + present compound (1), A80 + present Compound (1), A81 + main compound (1), A82 + main compound (1), A83 + main compound (1), A84 + main compound (1), A85 + main compound (1), A86 + main compound (1), A87 + main compound (1), A88 + main compound (1), A89 + main compound (1), A90 + main compound (1), A91 + main compound (1), A92 + main compound (1), A93 + main compound (1), A94 + main compound ( 1), A95 + compound (1), A96 + compound (1), A97 + compound (1), A98 + compound (1), A99 + compound Compound (1), A100 + compound (1), A101 + compound (1), A102 + compound (1), A103 + compound (1), A104 + compound (1), A105 + compound (1), A106 + compound Compound (1), A107 + compound (1), A108 + compound (1), A109 + compound (1), A110 + compound (1), A111 + compound (1), A112 + compound (1), A113 + compound (1), A114 + present compound (1), A115 + present compound (1), A116 + present compound (1), A117 + present compound (1), A118 + present compound (1), A119 + present compound (1), A120 + present compound 1), A121 + present compound (1), A122 + present compound (1), A123 + present compound (1), A124 + present compound (1), A125 + present compound (1), A126 + present compound (1), A127 + present compound (1) ), A128 + main compound (1), A129 + main compound (1), A130 + main compound (1), A131 + main compound 1), A132 + present compound (1), A133 + present compound (1), A134 + present compound (1), A135 + present compound (1), A136 + present compound (1), A137 + present compound (1), A138 + present compound (1) ), A139 + compound (1), A140 + compound (1), A141 + compound (1), A142 + compound (1), A143 + compound (1), A144 + compound (1), A145 + compound (1) , A146 + present compound (1), A147 + present compound (1), A148 + present compound (1), A149 + present compound (1), A150 + present compound (1), A151 + present compound (1), A152 + present compound (1), A153 + present compound (1), A154 + present compound (1), A155 + present compound (1), A156 + present compound (1), A157 + present compound (1), A158 + present compound (1), A159 + present compound (1), A160 + Present compound (1), A161 + present compound (1), A162 + present compound (1), A163 + present compound (1) A164 + present compound (1), A165 + present compound (1), A166 + present compound (1), A167 + present compound (1), A168 + present compound (1), A169 + present compound (1), A170 + present compound (1), A171 + Present compound (1), A172 + present compound (1), A173 + present compound (1), A174 + present compound (1), A175 + present compound (1), A176 + present compound (1), A177 + present compound (1), A178 + present Compound (1), A179 + present compound (1), A180 + present compound (1), A181 + present compound (1), A182 + present compound (1), A183 + present compound (1), A184 + present compound (1), A185 + present compound (1), A186 + present compound (1), A187 + present compound (1), A188 + present compound (1), A189 + present compound (1), A190 + present compound (1), A191 + present compound (1), A192 + present compound 1), A193 + present compound (1), A194 + present compound (1), A195 + present compound (1), A196 Present compound (1), A197 + present compound (1), A198 + present compound (1), A199 + present compound (1), A200 + present compound (1), A201 + present compound (1), A202 + present compound (1), A203 + present Compound (1), A204 + Compound (1), A205 + Compound (1), A206 + Compound (1), A207 + Compound (1), A208 + Compound (1), A209 + Compound (1), A210 + Compound (1), A211 + main compound (1), A212 + main compound (1), A213 + main compound (1), A214 + main compound (1), A215 + main compound (1), A216 + main compound (1), A217 + main compound ( 1), A218 + present compound (1), A219 + present compound (1), A220 + present compound (1), A221 + present compound (1), A222 + present compound (1), A223 + present compound (1), A224 + present compound (1) ), A225 + present compound (1), A226 + present compound (1), A227 + present compound (1), A228 + present Product (1), A229 + compound (1), A230 + compound (1), A231 + compound (1), A232 + compound (1), A233 + compound (1), A234 + compound (1), A235 + compound (1), A236 + present compound (1), A237 + present compound (1), A238 + present compound (1), A239 + present compound (1), A240 + present compound (1), A241 + present compound (1), A242 + present compound ( 1), A243 + present compound (1), A244 + present compound (1), A245 + present compound (1), A246 + present compound (1), A247 + present compound (1), A248 + present compound (1), A249 + present compound (1) ), A250 + main compound (1), A251 + main compound (1), A252 + main compound (1), A253 + main compound (1), A254 + main compound (1), A255 + main compound (1), A256 + main compound (1) , A 257 + this compound (1), A 258 + this compound (1), A 259 + this compound (1), A 260 + this compound ( 1), A261 + present compound (1), A262 + present compound (1), A263 + present compound (1), A264 + present compound (1), A265 + present compound (1), A266 + present compound (1), A267 + present compound (1) ), A268 + compound (1), A269 + compound (1), A270 + compound (1), A271 + compound (1), A272 + compound (1), A273 + compound (1), A274 + compound (1) , A275 + present compound (1), A276 + present compound (1), A277 + present compound (1), A278 + present compound (1), A279 + present compound (1), A280 + present compound (1), A281 + present compound (1), A282 + the present compound (1), A283 + the present compound (1), A284 + the present compound (1), A285 + the present compound (1), A286 + the present compound (1), A287 + the present compound (1), A288 + the present compound (1), A289 + Present compound (1), A290 + present compound (1), A291 + present compound (1), A292 + present compound (1) A293 + present compound (1), A294 + present compound (1), A295 + present compound (1), A296 + present compound (1), A297 + present compound (1), A298 + present compound (1), A299 + present compound (1), A300 + Present compound (1), A301 + present compound (1), A302 + present compound (1), A303 + present compound (1), A304 + present compound (1), A305 + present compound (1), A306 + present compound (1), A307 + present Compound (1), A308 + compound (1), A309 + compound (1), A310 + compound (1), A311 + compound (1), A312 + compound (1), A313 + compound (1), A314 + compound (1), A315 + present compound (1), A316 + present compound (1), A317 + present compound (1), A318 + present compound (1), A319 + present compound (1), A320 + present compound (1), A321 + present compound ( 1), A322 + the present compound (1), A323 + the present compound (1), A324 + the present compound (1), A325 + Present compound (1), A326 + present compound (1), A327 + present compound (1), A328 + present compound (1), A329 + present compound (1), A330 + present compound (1), A331 + present compound (1), A332 + present Compound (1), A333 + Compound (1), A334 + Compound (1), A335 + Compound (1), A336 + Compound (1), A337 + Compound (1), A338 + Compound (1), A339 + Compound (1), A340 + present compound (1), A341 + present compound (1), A342 + present compound (1), A343 + present compound (1), A344 + present compound (1), A345 + present compound (1), A346 + present compound (A) 1), A347 + present compound (1), A348 + present compound (1), A349 + present compound (1), A350 + present compound (1), A351 + present compound (1), A352 + present compound (1), A353 + present compound (1) ), A354 + the present compound (1), A355 + the present compound (1), A356 + the present compound (1), A357 + the present Product (1), A358 + compound (1), A359 + compound (1), A360 + compound (1), A361 + compound (1), A362 + compound (1), A363 + compound (1), A364 + compound (1), A365 + present compound (1), A366 + present compound (1), A367 + present compound (1), A368 + present compound (1), A369 + present compound (1), A370 + present compound (1), A371 + present compound ( 1), A372 + present compound (1), A373 + present compound (1), A374 + present compound (1), A375 + present compound (1), A376 + present compound (1), A377 + present compound (1), A378 + present compound (1) ), A379 + present compound (1), A380 + present compound (1), A381 + present compound (1), A382 + present compound (1), A383 + present compound (1), A384 + present compound (1), A385 + present compound (1) , A386 + present compound (1), A387 + present compound (1), A388 + present compound (1), A389 + present compound ( A390 + compound (1) A391 compound (1) A392 compound (1) A393 compound (1) A394 compound (1) A395 + compound (1) A396 + compound (1) , A397 + present compound (1), A398 + present compound (1), A399 + present compound (1), A400 + present compound (1), A401 + present compound (1), A402 + present compound (1), A403 + present compound (1), A404 + present compound (1), A405 + present compound (1), A406 + present compound (1), A407 + present compound (1), A408 + present compound (1), A409 + present compound (1), A410 + present compound (1), A411 + Present compound (1), A412 + present compound (1), A413 + present compound (1), A414 + present compound (1), A415 + present compound (1), A416 + present compound (1), A417 + present compound (1), A418 + present Compound (1), A419 + present compound (1), A420 + present compound (1), A421 + present compound (1), A422 + present compound (1), A423 + present compound (1), A424 + present compound (1), A425 + present compound (1), A426 + present compound (1), A427 + present compound (1), A428 + present compound (1), A429 + Present compound (1), A430 + present compound (1), A431 + present compound (1), A432 + present compound (1), A433 + present compound (1), A434 + present compound (1), A435 + present compound (1), A436 + present Compound (1), A437 + compound (1), A438 + compound (1), A439 + compound (1), A440 + compound (1), A441 + compound (1), A442 + compound (1), A443 + compound (1), A444 + this compound (1), A445 + this compound (1), A446 + this compound (1), A447 + this compound (1), A448 + this compound (1), A449 + this compound (1), A450 + this compound ( 1), A451 + this compound (1), A452 + this compound (1), A453 + this compound (1), A454 + Compound (1), A455 + compound (1), A456 + compound (1), A457 + compound (1), A458 + compound (1), A459 + compound (1), A460 + compound (1), A461 + compound (1), A462 + present compound (1), A463 + present compound (1), A464 + present compound (1), A465 + present compound (1), A466 + present compound (1), A467 + present compound (1), A468 + present compound ( 1), A469 + present compound (1), A470 + present compound (1), A471 + present compound (1), A472 + present compound (1), A473 + present compound (1), A474 + present compound (1), A475 + present compound (1) ), A 476 + main compound (1), A 477 + main compound (1), A 478 + main compound (1), A 479 + main compound (1), A 480 + main compound (1), A 481 + main compound (1), A 482 + main compound (1) , A483 + the present compound (1), A484 + the present compound (1), A485 + the present compound (1), A486 + the present compound Product (1), A487 + compound (1), A488 + compound (1), A489 + compound (1), A490 + compound (1), A491 + compound (1), A492 + compound (1), A493 + compound (1), A494 + present compound (1), A495 + present compound (1), A496 + present compound (1), A497 + present compound (1), A498 + present compound (1), A499 + present compound (1), A500 + present compound ( 1), A501 + present compound (1), A502 + present compound (1), A503 + present compound (1), A504 + present compound (1), A505 + present compound (1), A506 + present compound (1), A507 + present compound (1) ), A508 + the present compound (1), A509 + the present compound (1), A510 + the present compound (1), A511 + the present compound (1), A512 + the present compound (1), A513 + the present compound (1), A514 + the present compound (1) , A515 + the present compound (1), A516 + the present compound (1), A517 + the present compound (1), A518 + the present compound ( ), A519 + the present compound (1), A520 + the present compound (1), A521 + the present compound (1), A522 + the present compound (1), A523 + the present compound (1), A524 + the present compound (1), A525 + the present compound (1) , A526 + present compound (1), A527 + present compound (1), A528 + present compound (1), A529 + present compound (1), A530 + present compound (1), A531 + present compound (1), A532 + present compound (1), A533 + present compound (1), A534 + present compound (1), A535 + present compound (1), A536 + present compound (1), A537 + present compound (1), A538 + present compound (1), A539 + present compound (1), A540 + Present compound (1), A541 + present compound (1), A542 + present compound (1), A543 + present compound (1), A544 + present compound (1), A545 + present compound (1), A546 + present compound (1), A547 + present Compound (1), A548 + this compound (1), A549 + this compound (1), A550 + this compound (1).

  Further, in the present invention, the present compound (1) (for example, the present compound (2)) may be another active compound, for example, other bactericide, insecticide, acaricide, nematocide, molluscicide It can be used in combination with plant growth regulators, safeners, herbicides, microbial agents, synergists, repellents and fertilizers.

  Moreover, in the method of the present invention, the plant to be treated with the present compound (1) (for example, the present compound (2)) is a plant which is or will be exposed to abiotic stress, It is possible to bring about excellent growth promotion to the treated plants. Here, “abiotic stress” is a stress that causes a decrease in the physiological function of the cell when the plant is exposed to a stress factor, and that the physiological condition of the plant is deteriorated to inhibit the growth. Is defined as And it can quantify by "the intensity | strength of stress" represented by a following formula, As that value, 105-200, Preferably 110-180, More preferably, 120-160 can be mentioned.

  “Strength of stress” = 100 × “any one plant phenotype in plants not exposed to abiotic stressors” / “any one plant expression in plants exposed to abiotic stressors” Type "

  The abiotic stress may include abiotic stress such as temperature stress which is high temperature stress or low temperature stress, salt stress, drought stress or water stress which is excessive moisture stress. High temperature stress refers to stress received when exposed to a temperature higher than the growth optimum temperature or germination optimum temperature of the plant, specifically, the average cultivation temperature in the environment where the plant is grown is 25 ° C. or higher, more severe And the conditions which are 30.degree. C. or more, more strictly 35.degree. C. or more can be mentioned. Low temperature stress refers to stress received when exposed to a temperature lower than the growth optimum temperature or germination optimum temperature of the plant, specifically, the average cultivation temperature in the environment where the plant is grown is 15 ° C. or less, more severe May be under conditions of 10 ° C. or less, and even more strictly 5 ° C. or less. In addition, with drought stress, plants receive stress when exposed to a water environment where the water content in the soil decreases due to a decrease in rainfall and irrigation, and water absorption is inhibited and plant growth is inhibited. No, specifically, the value may vary depending on the type of soil, but the soil moisture content at which plants are grown is 30% by weight or less, more strictly 10% by weight or less, more strictly 5% by weight or less However, conditions under which there is water stress, or conditions where the pF value of the soil in which the plants are grown are 2.3 or more, strictly 2.7 or more, and more strictly 3.0 or more can be mentioned. Excessive moisture stress refers to stress received when exposed to a water environment where the water content in the soil is excessive and plant growth is inhibited, and specifically, the value may differ depending on the type of soil. However, the soil water content at which plants are grown is 30% by weight or more, strictly 40% by weight or more, more strictly 50% by weight or more, or the pF value of the soil in which the plants are grown is 1.7 Below, strictly below 1.0, furthermore strictly below 0.3. The pF value of soil should be measured according to the principle described in “Method for measuring pF value” on pages 61-62 of “Soil, Plant Nutrition, Environment Encyclopedia” (TAIYO, 1994, Matsuzaka et al.) Can. In addition, salt stress is exposed to an environment where growth is inhibited as the osmotic pressure is increased due to the accumulation of salts in the soil where the plants are grown or in the water culture solution, and water absorption of the plants is inhibited. In particular, the osmotic potential of salt in soil or hydroponic fluid is 0.2 Mpa (2,400 ppm for NaCl concentration) or more, strictly 0.25 MPa or more, and more strictly 0. The condition is 30 MPa. The osmotic pressure in the soil can be determined based on the following Raool equation by diluting the soil with water and analyzing the salt concentration of the supernatant.

Raoul's formula π (atm) = cRT
R = 0.082 (L · atm / mol · K)
T = absolute temperature (K)
c = ion molar concentration (mol / L)
1 atm = 0.1 MPa

  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with formulation examples, seed treatment examples and test examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. In the following examples, parts indicate parts by weight unless otherwise specified, and% indicates% by weight.

  Next, formulation examples of the composition of the present invention are shown.

Formulation example 1
3.75 parts of any one of the present compound (1), the present compound (2) or the present compound (3), 14 parts of polyoxyethylene styryl phenyl ether, 6 parts of calcium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, and xylene 76 An emulsion is obtained by thoroughly mixing .25 parts.

Formulation example 2
75 parts of any one of the present compound (1), the present compound (2) or the present compound (3), 15 parts of propylene glycol (manufactured by Nacalai Tesque), 15 parts of Soprophor FLK (manufactured by Rhodia Nikka), anti After the foam C emulsion is mixed at a ratio of 0.6 part (manufactured by Dow Corning) and ion-exchanged water at a ratio of 120 parts, the slurry is wet milled to obtain a wet milled slurry. Separately, 0.3 parts of Kelzan S (manufactured by Kelco), 0.6 parts of Veegum granules (manufactured by RT Vanderbilt), 0.6 parts of Proxel GXL (manufactured by Arch Chemicals) are added and mixed into 72.9 parts of deionized water. , To obtain a thickener aqueous solution. 75.2 parts of the obtained wet pulverized slurry and 24.8 parts of an aqueous solution of a thickener are mixed to obtain a flowable preparation.

Formulation example 3
28.5 parts of an aqueous solution containing 15 parts of any one of the present compound (1), the present compound (2) or the present compound (3), 1.5 parts of sorbitan trioleate, and 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol And finely divided by a wet pulverizing method, and then 45 parts of an aqueous solution containing 0.05 part of xanthan gum and 0.1 parts of aluminum magnesium silicate is added thereto, and 10 parts of propylene glycol is further added thereto. Stir and mix to obtain a flowable formulation.

Formulation example 4
45 parts of any one of the present compound (1), the present compound (2) or the present compound (3), 5 parts of propylene glycol (manufactured by Nacalai Tesque), 5 parts of Soprophor FLK (manufactured by Rhodia Nikka), anti A bulk slurry is prepared by mixing 0.2 parts of a foam C emulsion (manufactured by Dow Corning), 0.3 parts of Proxel GXL (manufactured by Arch Chemical), and 49.5 parts of ion-exchanged water. One hundred and fifty (150) parts of glass beads (に = 1 mm) are put into 100 parts of the slurry and crushed for 2 hours while cooling with cooling water. After grinding, the glass beads are removed by filtration to obtain a flowable formulation.

Formulation example 5
50.5 parts of any one of the present compound (1), the present compound (2) or the present compound (3), 38.5 parts of NN kaolin clay (manufactured by Takehara Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 10 parts of Morwet D425, Morwer EFW is mixed at a ratio of 1.5 parts (manufactured by Akzo Nobel) to obtain an AI premix. The premix is ground in a jet mill to obtain a dust.

Formulation Example 6
5 parts of any one of the present compound (1), the present compound (2) or the present compound (3), 1 part of synthetic hydrous silicon oxide, 2 parts of calcium lignin sulfonate, 30 parts of bentonite, and 62 parts of kaolin clay Granulate and mix well, add water, mix well, and granulate to obtain granules.

Formulation example 7
Each powder is obtained by thoroughly grinding and mixing 3 parts of any one of the present compound (1), the present compound (2) or the present compound (3), 87 parts of kaolin clay and 10 parts of talc.

Seed treatment example 1
The emulsion prepared according to Formulation Example 1 is treated with 10 kg of dried sorghum seeds in 100 ml using a rotary seed processor (Seed Dresser, manufactured by Hans-Ulrich Hege GmbH) to obtain treated seeds.

Seed treatment example 2
The flowable preparation prepared according to Preparation Example 2 is treated with 5 ml of 10 kg of dried rapeseed seeds using a rotary seed processor (Seed Dresser, manufactured by Hans-Ulrich Hege GmbH) to make the treated seeds smeared. obtain.

Seed treatment example 3
The flowable formulation prepared according to Formulation Example 3 is treated with 10 ml of dried corn seeds using a rotary seed processor (Seed Dresser, manufactured by Hans-Ulrich Hege GmbH) for 20 ml smearing to obtain treated seeds. .

Seed treatment example 4
A blend is prepared by mixing 5 parts of the flowable preparation prepared according to Preparation Example 4, 5 parts of pigment BPD 6135 (manufactured by Sun Chemical), and 35 parts of water. The mixture is subjected to 60 ml smear treatment on 10 kg of dried cotton seeds using a rotary seed processor (seed dresser, manufactured by Hans-Ulrich Hege GmbH) to obtain treated seeds.

Seed treatment example 5
The powder prepared according to Formulation Example 5 is subjected to 5 g dressing treatment on 10 kg of dried corn seeds to obtain treated seeds.

Seed treatment example 6
100 mg of dried rice seeds are treated with 400 g of the powder prepared according to Formulation Example 7 to obtain a treated seed.

Seed treatment example 7
Treated seeds are obtained by applying 5 ml of a flowable preparation prepared according to Preparation Example 2 to 10 kg of dried soybean seeds using a rotary seed processor (Seed Dresser, manufactured by Hans-Ulrich Hege GmbH). .

Seed treatment example 8
The flowable preparation prepared according to Preparation Example 3 is treated with 10 ml of dried wheat seeds using a rotary seed processor (Seed Dresser, manufactured by Hans-Ulrich Hege GmbH) for 20 ml smearing to obtain treated seeds .

Seed treatment example 9
Five parts of a flowable preparation prepared according to Preparation Example 4, 5 parts of pigment BPD 6135 (manufactured by Sun Chemical), and 35 parts of water are mixed, and 10 kg of potato tuber pieces are treated with a rotary seed processor (seed dresser, Hans- The treated seeds are obtained by 70 ml smear treatment using Ulrich Hege GmbH).

Seed treatment example 10
The powder prepared according to Preparation Example 5 is subjected to 4 g of dressing treatment on 10 kg of dried sugar beet seeds to obtain treated seeds.

  Next, test examples show that the present compound or the present composition is useful for promoting plant growth.

Test Example 1
Corn seeds (variety: Pioneer 31 N 27) were sown in a pot with culture soil, and cultivated for 5 days under conditions of 28 ° C./21° C. (day / night), humidity: 50%, illuminance: 10000 Lux, day length 12 hours . 12 mg of a mixture containing 99.68% and 0.32% of the present compound (2) and the present compound (3) was dissolved in 400 uL of a DMSO solution and then diluted with water to prepare a 30 ppm diluted solution. Next, 4 mg of a mixture containing 99.68% and 0.32% of the present compound (2) and the present compound (3) is dissolved in 400 uL of a DMSO solution and then diluted with water to prepare a 10 ppm diluted solution. did. Furthermore, after dissolving 1.2 mg of a mixture containing 99.68% and 0.32% of the present compound (2) and the present compound (3) in 400 uL of a DMSO solution, the mixture is diluted with water and diluted with 3 ppm Prepared. After soil irrigation on the 5th day after seeding, 15 mL of the diluted solution is soiled at 27 ° C., humidity: 45-50%, illuminance: 10000 Lux, soil moisture content 35% under conditions of 16 hours day length (in the pot The fresh weight of the plant was measured after 9 days of cultivation while maintaining 100% of the maximum water content that can be contained in

  As a result, in the treated sections of the mixture containing 99.68% and 0.32% of the present compound (2) and the present compound (3) (range of the treated amount of 3 ppm to 30 ppm), fresh above-ground parts were compared with the control section. The weight has increased.

Test example 2
Wheat seeds (variety: UP301) were sown in a pot with a culture soil, and cultivated under conditions of 18 ° C./15° C. (day / night), humidity: 50%, illuminance: 10000 Lux, day length 13 hours. After dissolving 6.5 mg or 13 mg of a mixture containing 99.68% and 0.32% of the present compound (2) and the present compound (3) with cyclohexanone with a surfactant, the solution is diluted with water, 135 Or a dilution of 270 ppm was prepared. The diluted solution was subjected to foliage application so as to sufficiently adhere to the leaf surface of wheat in the flag leaf elongation stage (BBCH 41, about 9 weeks after sowing) and the flowering early phase (BBCH 57-59, about 12 weeks after sowing). In addition, as a control, cyclohexanone with a surfactant not containing the present compound (2) and the present compound (3) was subjected to a spray treatment to obtain an untreated area. These plants were matured and harvested to obtain wheat seeds. During the test period, no disease affecting the yield occurred in the compound treated area and the non-treated area.

  As a result, in the treated section of the mixture containing 99.68% and 0.32% of the present compound (2) and the present compound (3) (range of the treated amount of 135 ppm to 270 ppm), the yield is increased compared to the control section. did.

Test Example 3
After applying 0.05 g or 0.2 g of a mixture containing 90% and 10% of the present compound (2) and the present compound (3) per 1 kg of seeds to corn seeds (variety: NS118), the soil (volume of sweet potato and river sand) The seeds were sown in a pot containing soil mixed at a ratio of 2: 1. 22 days after sowing, it was grown in a greenhouse (300 mL of water once a day for 3 days) in a greenhouse. After that, irrigation was stopped and cultivation was carried out for 8 days. The fresh weight of the above-ground part of the plant was measured 10 days after the start of watering again. In addition, the non-treated area was grown similarly except that the present compound (2) and the present compound (3) were not applied.

  As a result, in the treated area of the mixture containing 90% and 10% of the present compound (2) and the present compound (3), the fresh weight in the above-ground part was increased as compared with the untreated area.

Test Example 4
After applying 50 mg of a mixture containing 90% and 10% of the present compound (2) and the present compound (3) per 1 kg of seeds to corn seeds (variety: NS118), sow into soiled pots, temperature 27 ° C., illuminance 5 They are grown for 10 days under the conditions of 1,000 lux, 16 hours day length. Then, it is grown for four days under the conditions of “temperature 2.5 ± 1 ° C., day length 16 hours, illuminance 5,000 lux”. Next, after cultivating for 4 days at a temperature of 27 ° C., an illumination intensity of 5,000 lux, and a day length of 16 hours, the fresh weight above the ground part of each individual of the plant is weighed to determine an average weight per individual. In addition, the non-treated area is grown in the same manner except that the present compound (2) and the present compound (3) are not applied.

  As a result, in the treated area of the mixture containing 90% and 10% of the present compound (2) and the present compound (3), it is expected that the fresh weight of the above-ground part is larger than that in the non-treated area.

  By using the method of the present invention and the composition of the present invention, it is possible to effectively promote the growth of plants.

Claims (11)

  An effective amount of 3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N- [1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide or its agriculturally acceptable salt thereof A method of promoting the growth of plants, comprising treating with   The active ingredient is 3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N-[(3R) -1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide or an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof The method according to claim 1.   The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the plant is a plant which is or will be exposed to abiotic stress.   The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the treatment to plants is spraying treatment, soil treatment, seed treatment, seedling treatment, or bulb treatment.   The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the plant is rice, corn, wheat, soybean, sorghum, cotton, potato, sugar beet or Brassica napus.   The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the plant is a transgenic plant.   The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the abiotic stress is at least one stress selected from the group consisting of high temperature stress, low temperature stress, drought stress, humidification stress, and salt stress.   Effective amount of 3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N- [1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide or its agriculturally acceptable to promote plant growth The use of salt.   The active ingredient is 3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N-[(3R) -1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide or an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof Use according to claim 8.   3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N- [1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide or an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof, and an inactive ingredient A composition for promoting plant growth.   The active ingredient is 3- (difluoromethyl) -1-methyl-N-[(3R) -1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl] pyrazole-4-carboxamide or an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof The composition according to claim 10.