WO2020166477A1 - Herbicide composition and weed control method - Google Patents

Herbicide composition and weed control method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020166477A1
WO2020166477A1 PCT/JP2020/004518 JP2020004518W WO2020166477A1 WO 2020166477 A1 WO2020166477 A1 WO 2020166477A1 JP 2020004518 W JP2020004518 W JP 2020004518W WO 2020166477 A1 WO2020166477 A1 WO 2020166477A1
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compound
corn
trademark
mon
salt
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PCT/JP2020/004518
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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義伸 神
由直 定
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住友化学株式会社
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/36Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/38Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom attached to an aromatic ring system
    • A01N37/40Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom attached to an aromatic ring system having at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and one oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same aromatic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/44Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/46N-acyl derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/36Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/541,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/561,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/64Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/647Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
    • A01N43/6531,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/713Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with four or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/10Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
    • A01N47/24Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing the groups, or; Thio analogues thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N51/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds having the sequences of atoms O—N—S, X—O—S, N—N—S, O—N—N or O-halogen, regardless of the number of bonds each atom has and with no atom of these sequences forming part of a heterocyclic ring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N57/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
    • A01N57/18Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • A01N57/20Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing acyclic or cycloaliphatic radicals

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a herbicide composition and a weed control method.
  • herbicides have been used for the purpose of controlling weeds, and many compounds are known as active ingredients of herbicides.
  • a uracil compound having herbicidal activity is known (see Patent Document 1).
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a herbicidal composition that exhibits an excellent control effect against weeds.
  • Ethyl [3-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-3-yl)
  • a herbicidal composition comprising phenoxy]-2-pyridyloxy]acetate and one or more compounds selected from the compound group Y.
  • Ethyl [3-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-3-yl)
  • a method for controlling weeds which comprises the step of simultaneously or sequentially applying phenoxy]-2-pyridyloxy]acetate and one or more compounds selected from the compound group Y to a place where a weed is occurring or a place where the weed is occurring.
  • the present invention enables effective control of weeds.
  • the herbicidal composition of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as the present composition) comprises ethyl [3-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-dioxo -1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-3-yl)phenoxy]-2-pyridyloxy]acetate (hereinafter referred to as compound X), and one or more compounds selected from the compound group Y (hereinafter Compound Y).
  • Compound X is a compound represented by the following formula (1) and described in US Pat. No. 6,537,948, and can be produced by a known method.
  • compound Y1 2-chloro-N-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-3-(methylthio)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (hereinafter referred to as compound Y1) is represented by the following formula (2).
  • compound Y2 2-methyl-N-(5-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-3-(methanesulfonyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide
  • compound Y2 is It is a compound represented by the following formula (3) and described in WO2012/126932, and can be produced by a known method.
  • 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(2-hydroxy-6-oxo-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)carbonyl]-2-methyl-1,2,4-triazine-3,5(2H, 4H)-dione (hereinafter referred to as compound Y3) is a compound represented by the following formula (4) and described in WO 2012/002096, and can be produced by a known method.
  • the compound Y may be in the form of an agriculturally acceptable salt with an inorganic base or an organic base, but the present invention also includes the case of using the salt form of the compound Y.
  • salts include inorganic bases (eg, alkali metal (lithium, sodium, potassium, etc.) hydroxides, carbonates, hydrogencarbonates, acetates, hydrides, alkaline earth metals (magnesium, calcium, (E.g., barium, etc.) hydroxide, hydride, etc., ammonia), organic bases (eg, dimethylamine, triethylamine, piperazine, pyrrolidine, piperidine, 2-phenylethylamine, benzylamine, ethanolamine, diethanolamine, pyridine, collidine, etc.), Examples thereof include salts formed by mixing with a metal alkoxide (eg, sodium methoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, magnesium methoxide, etc.).
  • a metal alkoxide eg, sodium
  • At least three crystal polymorphs having different crystal structures are known for compound X (International Publication No. 2018/178039).
  • the compound X described in the present invention includes all of these crystal polymorphs and a mixture of any two or more thereof.
  • a mixture consisting of any two or more of any crystals selected from the crystalline polymorphs described in WO2018/178039 also includes a mixture in which they are contained in an arbitrary ratio.
  • the volume median diameter of crystal particles is usually 0.1 to 10 ⁇ m, preferably 0.2 to 5 ⁇ m, more preferably 1 to 4 ⁇ m, and further preferably 2 to 3 ⁇ m.
  • an aqueous liquid suspension agent having a volume median diameter of crystal particles of 2 to 3 ⁇ m is preferable.
  • the particle size distribution of crystals can be expressed based on an arbitrary percentage other than medium (50%), and the preferable range is expressed as "volume 40% diameter 2.5 ⁇ m to volume 60% diameter 2.5 ⁇ m", etc. You can also Further, since the crystal density of the compound X having the specified crystal structure is unique, it is substantially the same even if the volume median diameter is expressed by the weight median diameter, and it should be expressed by an arbitrary percentage. Can also
  • At least two crystalline polymorphs having different crystal structures are known for compound Y1 (International Publication No. 2017/005585).
  • the compound Y1 described in the present invention includes all of these crystalline polymorphs and a mixture of any two or more thereof.
  • At least two crystal polymorphs having different crystal structures are known for compound Y2 (International Publication No. 2017/080912).
  • the compound Y2 described in the present invention includes all of these crystal polymorphs and a mixture of any two or more thereof.
  • the composition of the present invention is usually a preparation prepared by mixing the compound X and the compound Y with a carrier such as a solid carrier or a liquid carrier and, if necessary, adding an auxiliary agent for formulation such as a surfactant. is there.
  • Preferred dosage forms of such preparations are aqueous liquid suspension preparations, oil-based suspension preparations, wettable powders, wettable granules, granules, aqueous emulsions, oil-based emulsions, and emulsions, and more preferably emulsions.
  • the total content of the compound X and the compound Y in the composition of the present invention is usually 0.01 to 99% by weight, preferably 1 to 80% by weight.
  • the weight ratio of the compound X to the compound Y in the composition of the present invention is 1:0.1 to 1:100, preferably 1:0.12 to 1:80, more preferably 1:0.15 to 1:70, The range is more preferably 1:0.2 to 1:50, more preferably 1:0.3 to 1:30, and further preferably 1:0.5 to 1:20.
  • weight ratio of compound X and compound Y in the composition of the present invention are 1:0.5, 1:0.6, 1:0.7, 1:0.8, 1:0.9, 1:1, 1:1.2, 1:1.5, 1:1.7, 1:2, 1:2.5, 1:3, 1:4, 1:5, 1:7, 1: 10, 1:15, and 1:20.
  • the active ingredient of compound Y or other herbicide is a salt (eg glyphosate potassium salt, 2,4-D choline salt or dicamba BAPMA salt)
  • the weight is the acid equivalent unless otherwise specified. means.
  • composition of the present invention exerts a synergistic herbicidal effect on a wide range of weeds than is expected from the herbicidal effect when each of the compound X and the compound Y is used alone, and ordinary tillage cultivation, It is possible to effectively control a wide range of weeds in crop fields, vegetable fields, orchards and non-agricultural fields where no-till cultivation is carried out, and to prevent harmful phytotoxicity against useful plants.
  • the composition of the present invention may be used in combination with other pesticidal active compounds.
  • insecticide compound, nematicide compound and fungicide compound used in combination with the composition of the present invention include neonicotinoid compounds, diamide compounds, carbamate compounds, organophosphorus compounds and biological nematicides.
  • the method of controlling weeds of the present invention is to apply compound X and compound Y to a place where weeds are generated or a place where weeds are generated in a crop field, a vegetable field, an orchard or a non-arable land. There is a step of doing. In crop fields and vegetable fields, compound X and compound Y may be applied before sowing, at the same time as sowing, and/or after sowing.
  • the method of the present invention has a step of simultaneously applying or sequentially applying the compound X and the compound Y to a place where weeds are occurring or a place where weeds are occurring.
  • the order of applying compound X and compound Y is not particularly limited.
  • the weight ratio of compound X to compound Y is 1:0.1 to 1:100, preferably 1:0.12 to 1:80, more preferably 1:0.15 to 1:70, and The range is preferably 1:0.2 to 1:50, more preferably 1:0.3 to 1:30, and further preferably 1:0.5 to 1:20.
  • weight ratio of compound X and compound Y in the method of the present invention are 1:0.5, 1:0:6, 1:0.7, 1:0.8, 1:0.9, 1 : 1, 1:1.2, 1:1.5, 1:1.7, 1:2, 1:2.5, 1:3, 1:4, 1:5, 1:7, 1:10 , 1:15, and 1:20.
  • X and compound Y may be treated in a field in which the seeds of the crop have been sown or in a field to be sown.
  • the agricultural crop field in the present invention includes a peanut field, a soybean (infinite growth type, a finite growth type, a semi-finite growth type) field, a corn (a horse species, a hard grain species, a soft grain species, an explosive species, a waxy variety).
  • a field for cultivating solanaceous vegetables eggplant, tomato, peppers, capsicum, potatoes, etc.
  • a field for cultivating cucurbitaceae cucumber, pumpkin, zucchini, watermelon, melons, etc.
  • cruciferae Fields for cultivating vegetables radish, turnip, horseradish, kohlrabi, Chinese cabbage, cabbage, mustard, broccoli, cauliflower, etc.
  • fields for growing asteraceae vegetables burdock, shungiku, artichoke, lettuce, etc.
  • lily family vegetables leeks) , Fields for cultivating onions, garlic, asparagus), Fields for cultivating aeriaceous vegetables (carrots, parsley, celery, American bow-fowl, etc.), Fields for cultivating red-spotted vegetables (spinach, chard, etc.), Lamiaceae vegetables ( Fields for cultivating perilla, mint, basil, lavender), strawberry fields, sweet potato fields, yam fields, taro fields and the
  • the orchard in the present invention includes an orchard, a tea garden, a mulberry garden, a coffee garden, a banana garden, a palm garden, a flower garden, a flower garden, a nursery, a nursery, a forest garden, and a garden.
  • Fruit trees in the present invention include pome fruit (apple, pear, Japanese pear, carin, quince, etc.), drupe (peach, plum, nectarine, plum, sweet cherry, apricot, prunes, etc.), citrus (Unshukan, orange, Lemon, lime, grapefruit, etc.), nuts (chestnut, walnut, hazel, almond, pistachio, cashew nut, macadamia nut, etc.), berries (grape, blueberry, cranberry, blackberry, raspberry, etc.), oyster, olive, loquat. Etc. can be mentioned.
  • the non-agricultural land in the present invention may include a playground, a vacant lot, a track end, a park, a parking lot, a road end, a riverbed, a power transmission line, a residential land, a factory site, and the like.
  • the crops cultivated in the crop field in the present invention are not particularly limited as long as they are generally cultivated varieties.
  • the above-mentioned varieties of plants may be plants that can be produced by natural crossing, plants that can be generated by mutation, F1 hybrid plants, and transgenic plants (also referred to as genetically modified plants). These plants generally have tolerance to herbicides, accumulation of toxic substances against pests (also called pest resistance), suppression of susceptibility to diseases (also called disease resistance), increased yield potential, biological and abiotic organisms. It has properties such as improved resistance to stress factors, quality modification of products (for example, increase/decrease in content of specific components, change in composition, improvement in storability or processability).
  • the F1 hybrid plant is a first-generation hybrid obtained by crossing two varieties of different strains, and is generally a plant with hybrid vigor characteristics that is superior to both parents.
  • a transgenic plant has characteristics that cannot be easily obtained by cross breeding in the natural environment, mutagenesis or natural recombination by introducing a foreign gene from another organism such as a microorganism. It is an endowed plant.
  • Examples of techniques for producing the above-mentioned plants include conventional breeding techniques; gene recombination techniques; genome breeding techniques; new breeding techniques; genome editing techniques.
  • the conventional breeding technique is a technique for obtaining a plant having desirable properties by mutation or crossing.
  • the gene recombination technology is a technology for giving a new property to a target organism (for example, a microorganism) by extracting a target gene (DNA) from the organism and introducing it into the genome of another target organism, or a plant.
  • Antisense or RNA interference techniques that impart new or improved properties by silencing other genes that are present.
  • the genome breeding technique is a technique for improving breeding efficiency using genomic information, and includes a DNA marker (also called a genomic marker or a gene marker) breeding technique and genomic selection.
  • DNA marker breeding is a method of selecting a progeny having a target useful trait gene from a large number of mating progeny by using a DNA marker that is a DNA sequence that marks the location of a specific useful trait gene on the genome. is there.
  • a DNA marker that is a DNA sequence that marks the location of a specific useful trait gene on the genome.
  • Genomic selection is a method that creates prediction formulas from phenotypes and genomic information obtained in advance, and predicts characteristics without evaluating phenotypes from the prediction formulas and genomic information, contributing to efficient breeding. This is a possible technology.
  • New breeding techniques are a general term for breeding (breeding) techniques that combine molecular biological techniques.
  • the genome editing technique is a technique for converting genetic information in a sequence-specific manner, and it is possible to delete a base sequence, replace an amino acid sequence, introduce a foreign gene, or the like.
  • examples of such tools include zinc finger nucleases (Zinc-Finger, ZFN) capable of sequence-specific DNA cleavage, TALEN, Crisper Cassine (CRISPR/Cas9), CRISPER/Cpf1 And Meganuclease.
  • sequence-specific genome modification techniques such as CAS9 nickase and Target-AID created by modifying the above tools.
  • Examples of the above-mentioned plants include, for example, genetically modified crops on the electronic information site (http://www.isaaa.org/) of the International Agri-Bio Agency (INTERNATINAL SERVICE for for the the ACQUISITION of AGRI-BIOTECH APPLICATIONS, ISAAA).
  • the plants listed in the registration database are listed. More specifically, for example, herbicide-tolerant plants, pest-resistant plants, disease-resistant plants, quality modification of products (for example, increase or decrease in the content of specific components, change in composition, improvement in storability or processability). ) Plants, fertility trait-modified plants, abiotic stress-tolerant plants, or plants with altered traits related to growth or yield.
  • Examples of plants to which the herbicide resistance has been imparted are given below.
  • Mechanisms of tolerance to herbicides for example, reduce the affinity of the herbicide with its target; rapid metabolism (degradation, modification, etc.) of the herbicide by expression of an enzyme that inactivates the herbicide; Inhibition of uptake into plants; and inhibition of transfer of herbicides in plants.
  • Examples of plants to which the herbicide resistance has been imparted by gene recombination technology include protoporphyrinogen oxidase (hereinafter abbreviated as PPO) herbicides such as flumioxazin; 4-hydroxyphenylpyrubin such as isoxaflutol and mesotrione. Acid dioxygenase (hereinafter abbreviated as HPPD) inhibitors; Imidazolinone herbicides such as imazethapyr, Acetolactate synthase (hereinafter abbreviated as ALS) inhibitors such as sulfonylurea herbicides such as tifensulfuron-methyl; Glyphosate etc.
  • PPO protoporphyrinogen oxidase
  • HPPD Acid dioxygenase
  • Imidazolinone herbicides such as imazethapyr
  • EPSPS 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase
  • glutamine synthase inhibitors such as glufosinate
  • auxinic herbicides such as 2,4-D and dicamba
  • Preferred herbicide-tolerant transgenic plants are cereals such as wheat, barley, rye and oats, canola, sorghum, soybean, corn, cotton, rice, rapeseed, sugar beet, sugar cane, grape, lentil, sunflower, alfalfa, pome fruit.
  • Vegetables such as drupe, coffee, tea, strawberry, grass, tomato, potato, cucumber, lettuce, more preferably grains such as wheat, barley, rye, oats, soybean, corn, cotton, rice, grape, Tomatoes, potatoes and pome fruits.
  • the specific herbicide-tolerant plants are shown below.
  • Glyphosate herbicide-tolerant plants glyphosate-resistant EPSPS gene (CP4 epsps) derived from Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain CP4 strain, and glyphosate N-acetyltransferase gene derived from Bacillus licheniformis.
  • N-acetyltransferase gene (gat4601 or gat4621), glyphosate oxidase gene (goxv247) derived from Ochrobacterum anthropi strain LBAA, or EPSPS gene having glyphosate resistance mutation derived from corn (Zea mays) ( mepsps or 2mepsps).
  • the main plants are, for example, alfalfa (Medicago sativa), Argentine canola (Brassica napus), cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.), creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera), corn (Zea mays L.) polish canola (Brassica rapa), Examples include potato (Solanum tuberosum L.), soybean (Glycine max L.), sugar beet (Beta vulgaris) and wheat (Triticum aestivum). Several glyphosate tolerant plants are commercially available.
  • a genetically modified plant into which CP4 epsps has been introduced has a trade name including "Roundup Ready (registered trademark)", and a genetically modified plant into which gat4601 or gat4621 has been introduced is "Optimum GAT (trademark)” or "Optimum (registered trademark)”.
  • Gly canola or other trade name
  • transgenic plants into which mepsps or 2mepsps are introduced are sold under the trade name of "GlyTol (trademark)”.
  • corn is “Roundup Ready (trademark) Maize”, “Roundup Ready (trademark) 2 Maize”, “Agrisure (trademark) GT”, “Agrisure (trademark) GT/CB/”.
  • Glufosinate herbicide-tolerant plant a gene (bar) of phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase (PAT) derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus (bar), Streptomyces viridochrod. At least one of the PAT gene (pat syn) derived from Mogenes (Streptomyces viridochromogenes) or the PAT gene (pat syn) synthesized from Streptomyces viridochromogenes strain Tu494 (Streptomyces viridochromogenes strain Tu494) It is obtained by introducing.
  • PAT phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase
  • main plants include Argentine canola (Brassica napus), chicory (Cichorium intybus) cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.), corn (Zea mays L.) polish canola (Brassica rapa), rice (Oryza sativa L.), soybean. (Glycine max L.) and sugar beet (Beta vulgaris).
  • Argentine canola Brainssica napus
  • chicory Ceichorium intybus cotton
  • corn Zea mays L.
  • polish canola Brassica rapa
  • rice Oryza sativa L.
  • soybean. Glycine max L.
  • sugar beet Beta vulgaris
  • Some glufosinate-tolerant plants are commercially available.
  • transgenic plants into which bar or pat has been introduced are sold under the trade names of "LibertyLink (trademark)", "InVigor (trademark)", or "WideStrike (
  • corn is "Roundup Ready (trademark) 2,""Liberty Link (trademark),”"Herculex (trademark) I,””HerculexRW,””Herculex XTRA (trademark).
  • Ozaenae examples of main plants include Argentine canola (Brassica napus), cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.), and tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.).
  • Argentine canola Brassica napus
  • cotton Gossypium hirsutum L.
  • tobacco Nicotiana tabacum L.
  • oxynyl herbicide tolerant plants are commercially available. For example, it is sold under the trade name of "Navigator (trademark)" or "BXN (trademark)”.
  • As a more specific oxynil herbicide-tolerant plant for example, cotton is sold under the trade name of "BXN (trademark) Cotton” and Argentine canola under the trade name of "Navigator (trademark) Cotton".
  • ALS herbicide-tolerant plants Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) into which the ALS herbicide-tolerant ALS gene (surB) derived from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) as a selection marker has been introduced is, for example, “Moondust (trademark)” or “Moonshadow (trademark)”. , “Moonshade(TM)”, “Moonlite(TM)”, “Moonaqua(TM)”, “Moonvista(TM)”, “Moonique(TM)”, “Moonpearl(TM)”, “Moonberry(TM)”. Or it is sold under the brand name of "Moonvelvet (trademark)”.
  • Flax (Linum usitatissumum L.) into which the ALS gene (als) for ALS herbicide resistance derived from Arabidopsis thaliana is introduced, for example, is sold under the trade name of “CDC Triffid Flax”.
  • Corn derived ALS herbicide resistant ALS gene (zm-hra) introduced corn having resistance to sulfonylurea and imidazolinone herbicides (Zea mays L.) is, for example, a trademark of "Optimum GAT (trademark)" Sold under the name.
  • Soybean having resistance to an imidazolinone herbicide into which an ALS herbicide-resistant ALS gene (csr1-2) derived from Arabidopsis thaliana has been introduced is sold, for example, under the trade name of “Cultivance”.
  • Soybeans in which an ALS herbicide-resistant ALS gene (gm-hra) derived from soybean (Glycine max) is introduced are, for example, trademarks of "Treus (trademark)", “Plenish (trademark)” and "Optimum GAT (trademark)”. Sold under the name.
  • an ALS herbicide-resistant ALS gene (S4-HrA) derived from tobacco Nicotiana tabacum cv.
  • HPPD herbicide tolerant plant Obtained by introducing the HPPD gene (avhppd-03) derived from oat (Avena sativa).
  • HPPD gene derived from oat (Avena sativa).
  • soybeans introduced with PAT gene (pat) derived from Streptomyces viridochromogenes (Streptomyes viridochromogenes), as a soybean having resistance to mesotrione and glufosinate, "Herbicide-tolerant Soybean line” Sold under the trade name.
  • 2,4-D-tolerant plants or ACCase herbicide-tolerant plants ACCase in which an aryloxyalkanoate dioxygenase gene (aad-1) derived from Sphingobium herbicidovorans is introduced
  • Herbicide tolerant corn is sold, for example, under the trade name "EnlistTM Maize”.
  • Soybeans and cottons having resistance to 2,4-D into which an allyloxyalkanoate diochigenase gene (aad-12) derived from Delftia acidovorans has been introduced are known.
  • “Enlist (trademark ) It is sold under the trade name of "Soybean”.
  • Dicamba herbicide tolerant plant Obtained by introducing a dicamba monooxygenase gene (dmo) derived from Stenotrophomonas maltophilia strain DI-6. Soybean and cotton into which the above genes have been introduced are known. Soybean (Glycine max L.) into which the glyphosate-resistant EPSPS gene (CP4 epsps) derived from the Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain CP4 strain (Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain CP4) was introduced at the same time as the above gene, for example, "Genuity (registered trademark) Roundup" It is sold under the trademark "Ready(TM) 2 Xtend(TM)".
  • dmo dicamba monooxygenase gene
  • DI-6 Stenotrophomonas maltophilia strain DI-6.
  • Soybean and cotton into which the above genes have been introduced are known. Soybean (Glycine max
  • Corn, sorghum and sugar cane see for example WO2008/051633, US7105724 and US5670454; soybean, sugar beet, potato, tomato and tobacco resistant to glufosinate (see for example US6376754, US5646024, US5561236); 2,4 -D resistant cotton, peppers, apples, tomatoes, sunflowers, tobacco, potatoes, corn, cucumber, wheat, soybeans, sorghum and cereals (for example, US6153401, US6100446, WO2005/107437, US5608147 and US5670454.
  • ALS-inhibiting herbicides for example, sulfonylurea herbicides or imidazolinone herbicides
  • Oats, nata, potatoes, rice, rye, sorghum, soybeans, sugar beet, sunflower, tobacco, tomato and wheat see, for example, US5013659, WO2006/060634, US4761373, US5304732, US6211438, US6211439 and US6222100, especially imidazolinones.
  • Rice that is resistant to herbicides rice that has a specific mutation (eg, S653N, S654K, A122T, S653(At)N, S654(At)K, A122(At)T) in the acetolactate synthesis gene (acetohydroxyacid synthase gene) (See, for example, US2003/0217381, WO2005/020673); HPPD inhibitor herbicides (for example, isoxazole herbicides such as isoxaflutol; triketone herbicides such as sulcotrione and mesotrione; And pyrazole series herbicides such as pyrazolinate) or barley, sugar cane, rice, corn, tobacco, soybean, cotton, rapeseed, sugar beet, wheat and potato (eg, WO2004) having resistance to diketonitrile which is a decomposition product of isoxaflutol.
  • HPPD inhibitor herbicides for example, isoxazole herbicides such as
  • RTDS Registered trademark
  • GRON Gene Repair Oligonucleotide
  • Another example is maize with reduced herbicide resistance and phytic acid content by deleting the endogenous gene IPK1 using zinc finger nuclease (see Nature 459, 437-441, 2009); Crisper
  • One example is rice that has been given herbicide tolerance using Cassine (see Rice, 7, 5, 2014).
  • soybean An example of a plant to which herbicide resistance has been imparted by the new breeding technology is soybean, in which the properties possessed by GM rootstock have been imparted to the scion by using a breeding technology that utilizes grafting.
  • a breeding technology that utilizes grafting.
  • glyphosate-tolerant Roundup Ready registered trademark
  • soybean in which non-transgenic soybean spikes are given glyphosate tolerance (see Weed Technology 2013, 27, 412. ).
  • Examples of plants to which resistance to lepidopteran pests has been imparted by gene recombination technology include, for example, delta-endotoxin ( ⁇ -endotoxin), which is an insecticidal protein derived from the soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (hereinafter abbreviated as Bt bacterium).
  • ⁇ -endotoxin an insecticidal protein derived from the soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis
  • Maize Zea mays L.
  • soybean Glycine max L.
  • cotton Gossypium hirsutum L.
  • rice Oryza sativa L.
  • poplar Populus sp.
  • tomato Lopersicon esculentum
  • delta-endotoxins that impart resistance to lepidopteran pests include, for example, Cry1A, Cry1Ab, modified Cry1Ab (Cry1Ab with partial deletion), Cry1Ac, Cry1Ab-Ac (hybrid protein in which Cry1Ab and Cry1Ac are fused), Cry1C, Cry1F, Cry1Fa2 (modified cry1F), moCry1F (modified Cry1F), Cry1A.
  • hybrid protein in which Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry1F are fused examples include corn and potato into which a gene encoding a delta-endotoxin, which is an insecticidal protein derived from a soil bacterium Bt bacterium, is introduced. ..
  • Examples of the delta-endotoxin that imparts resistance to Coleoptera pests include Cry3A, mCry3A (modified Cry3A), Cry3Bb1, Cry34Ab1, Cry35Ab1, Cry6A, Cry6Aa, and mCry6Aa (modified Cry6Aa).
  • a plant imparted with resistance to Diptera pests by gene recombination technology for example, corn introduced with a synthetic gene encoding a hybrid protein eCry3.1Ab in which Cry3A and Cry1Ab derived from a Bt bacterium which is a soil bacterium are fused.
  • the insecticidal protein that imparts pest resistance to plants also includes hybrid proteins of the above insecticidal proteins, partially deleted proteins, and modified proteins.
  • Hybrid proteins have been made using recombinant techniques by combining different domains of multiple insecticidal proteins, such as Cry1Ab-Ac and Cry1A.
  • Cry1Ab-Ac As a partially deleted protein, Cry1Ab having a partially deleted amino acid sequence is known.
  • the modified protein is a protein in which one or more amino acids of natural delta-endotoxin are substituted, and Cry1Fa2, moCry1F, mCry3A and the like are known.
  • the modified protein includes a case where a proteolytic enzyme recognition sequence that does not exist in nature is inserted into a toxin, for example, a cathepsin G-recognition sequence is inserted into a Cry3A toxin Cry3A055 (see WO2003/018810. See).
  • a cotton (event MON88702) into which a modified BT protein Cry51Aa2 (Cry51Aa2.834_16) has been introduced by genetic recombination technology has been developed by Monsanto. Shows resistance to thrips such as genus species.
  • Vip3 (Vip3Aa to Vip3Aj, Vip3Ba, Vip3B and Vip3Ca are known as subclasses, and specifically Vip3Aa20 and Vip3Aa61 are known) and Vip4; Photorhabdus luminescens and the like.
  • potato expressing insecticidal protein Cry3A derived from Bt bacteria ⁇ Atlantic NewLeaf (trademark) potato'', ⁇ NewLeaf (trademark) Russet Burbank potato'', ⁇ Lugovskoi plus'', "Elizaveta plus”, "Hi-Lite NewLeaf (trademark) Y potato, Superior NewLeaf (trademark) potato” and “Shepody NewLeaf (trademark) Y potato”; rice “hanyou” expressing the insecticidal proteins Cry1Ab and Cry1Ac derived from Bt bacteria.
  • corn having resistance to corn rootworms “Yield Gard corn rootworm”, “YieldGard VT”, “Herculex RW”, “Herculex Rootworm” and “Agrisure CRW”; corn having resistance to corn borer “Yield Gard corn borer” , “YieldGard plus”, “YieldGard VT Pro”, “Agrisure CB/LL”, “Agrisure 3000GT”, “Hercules I”, “Hercules II”, “KnockOut”, “NatureGard” and “StarLink”; Western Beancut Worm , Corn borer, black cut worm and fall army worm resistant corn "Herculex I”, “Herculex Xtra”, “New Leaf”, “New Leaf Y” and “New Leaf Plus”; resistance to corn borer and corn rootworm “Yield Gard Plus” having resistance to cotton bolls "Bollgard I” and “Bollgard II” having resistance to false bollworm; Bollgard moth, cotton ball worm, fall army
  • Further plants having pest resistance are generally known, for example, Sankamaiga resistant rice (see, for example, Molecular Breeding, Volume 18 (2006), No. 1), Lepidoptera resistant lettuce (for example, US5349124), rice having resistance to Lepidoptera (for example, Nikameiga, Ichimonjiseri, rice Yoto, Kobunomeiga, rice case worm, and rice army worm) (see, for example, WO2001/021821).
  • Methods for producing such plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the publications mentioned above.
  • lepidopteran pests for example, cut worms such as corn borers, corn earworms, black cut worms, and fall army worms
  • coleopteran pests corn rootworms
  • the aphid resistance gene “Rag1 (Resistance to Aphis glycines1)” gene or “Rag2 (Resistance to Aphis glycines) 2)” Soybean that has resistance to soybean aphid (Aphis glycines) (see J.Econ. Entomol., 2015, 108, 326.); Soybean that exhibits resistance to soybean cyst nematode (Heterodera glycines) (Phytopathology) , 2016, 106, 1444. ); Cotton showing resistance to Meloidogyne incognita (J. Nematol., 2009, 41, 140); Rice showing resistance to brown planthopper “Kanto BPH1”; and Hasmonyoto Soybean "Fukuminori” which shows resistance is mentioned.
  • Pest-resistant plants are preferably wheat (e.g. wheat, barley, rye, oats), corn, canola, sorghum, soybean, rice, rapeseed, sugar beet, sugar cane, grape, lentil, sunflower, alfalfa, Pome fruits, drupes, peanuts, coffee, tea, strawberries, turf, vegetables (e.g. tomato, potato, cucurbitaceae and lettuce) are selected, more preferably soybeans, tomatoes and more preferably soybeans.
  • Corn, tomatoes, rice and wheat eg wheat, barley, rye and oats
  • most preferably soybean, rice, corn and wheat eg wheat, barley, rye and oats).
  • Plants imparted with disease resistance by gene recombination technology express, for example, a so-called “pathogenicity-related protein” (PRP, for example, EP0392225) or a so-called “antifungal protein” (AFP, for example, US6864068). It is a plant that does.
  • pathogenicity-related protein PRP, for example, EP0392225
  • antifungal protein AFP, for example, US6864068
  • Various antifungal proteins having activity against phytopathogenic fungi have been isolated from specific plant species and are common knowledge. Examples of such anti-pathogenic substances and plants capable of synthesizing such anti-pathogenic substances are known, for example, from EP0392225, WO1993/05153, WO1995/33818, and EP0353191.
  • Plants having resistance to fungicidal pathogens, viral pathogens and bacterial pathogens are produced by introducing a pathogen resistance gene.
  • a number of resistance genes have been identified and isolated and used to improve pathogenic resistance, such resistance genes, for example, making tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) resistant tobacco plants.
  • NV gene introduced into tobacco lines sensitive to TMV (see, for example, US 5571706)
  • Prf gene introduced into plants to obtain enhanced pathogenic resistance
  • Rps2 gene from Arabidopsis thaliana see, for example, WO1995/028423, which was used to create resistance to bacterial pathogens such as Pseudomonas syringae.
  • Plants exhibiting a systemically acquired resistance response were obtained by introducing a nucleic acid molecule encoding the TIR domain of the N gene (see eg US 6630618).
  • Further examples of known resistance genes Xa21 gene that has been introduced into a large number of rice varieties (see, for example, US5952485, US5977434, WO1999/009151, WO1996/022375), for the genus colletotrichum (colletotrichum) for resistance Rcg1 gene (see, for example, US2006/225152), prp1 gene (see, for example, US5859332, WO2008/017706), ppv-cp gene for introducing resistance to plumpox virus (see, for example, US PP15,154Ps), P1 gene (see, for example, US5968828), genes such as Blb1, Blb2, Blb3, RB2 and Rpi-vnt1 for introducing resistance to potato phytophthora infestans in potato
  • Beans that are resistant to Bean golden mosaic virus are plants that have been rendered resistant by RNA interference technology, and are double-stranded RNA genes for replication proteins. By introducing (sense and antisense ac1 gene) and inhibiting the synthesis of replication protein of BGMV, it shows resistance to BGMV. Methods for producing such plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the publications mentioned above.
  • anti-pathogenic substances examples include ion channel blockers (sodium channel blockers, calcium channel blockers, etc.); viral KP1, KP4 and KP6 toxins; stilbene synthase; bibenzyl synthase. Chitinase; glucanase; so-called "pathogenicity-related proteins"(PRP; see e.g. EP0392225); anti-pathogenic substances produced by microorganisms (e.g. peptide antibiotics, heterocyclic antibiotics (e.g. WO1995/033818; ) And protein factors or polypeptide factors involved in plant pathogen defense (so-called “plant disease resistance gene” described in WO2003/000906)).
  • ion channel blockers sodium channel blockers, calcium channel blockers, etc.
  • viral KP1, KP4 and KP6 toxins stilbene synthase
  • bibenzyl synthase Chitinase
  • glucanase so-called "pathogenicity-related proteins”
  • Anti-pathogenic substances produced by plants can protect the plant from various pathogenic microorganisms such as fungi, viruses and bacteria.
  • Useful plants of increasing interest in the context of the present invention include wheat (e.g. wheat, barley, rye and oats), soybean, corn, rice, rapeseed, pome fruit, drupe, peanuts, coffee, tea, strawberries. , Turf; vines and vegetables (for example, tomato, potato), Cucurbitaceae, papaya, melon, lentils (lenses) and lettuce, more preferably soybean, tomato, rice and wheat (for example wheat, barley, Rye and oats), and most preferably soybeans, rice and wheats (eg wheat, barley, rye and oats).
  • wheat e.g. wheat, barley, rye and oats
  • soybean, corn, rice, rapeseed, pome fruit, drupe peanuts, coffee, tea, strawberries.
  • Turf vines and vegetables (
  • plants having resistance to fungal pathogens include soybean having resistance to soybean rust fungus (Phakopsora pachyrhizi and Phakopsora meibomiae) (see, for example, WO2008/017706); Phytophthora infestans Solanaceae plants having resistance to cotton, tomato, potato and the like (see, for example, US5859332, US7148397, EP1334979); corn having resistance to Colletotrichum such as Colletotrichum graminicola (for example, US2006 /225152); Apples having resistance to apple scab (venturia inaequalis) (see, for example, WO1999/064600); Fusarium species (eg, fusarium graminearum, fusarium sporotrichioides, fusarium lateritium, fusarium pseudograminearum, fusarium sambucinum, fusarium) culmorum, fusarium poae, fusarium
  • plants having resistance to bacterial pathogens include, for example, rice having resistance to xylella fastidiosa (see, for example, US6232528); rice having resistance to bacterial blight fungus, cotton, Plants such as soybean, potato, sorghum, corn, wheat, barley, sugar cane, tomato and pepper (see, for example, WO2006/42145, US5952485, US5977434, WO1999/09151, WO1996/22375); Pseudomonas syringae Resistant tomatoes (see, for example, Can. J. Plant Path., 1983, 5:251-255).
  • plants having resistance to viral pathogens include, for example, drupes having resistance to plum pox virus (for example, plums, almonds, apricots, cherries, peaches, nectarines) (for example, US PP15154Ps, EP0626449); potatoes that have resistance to potato virus Y (see US5968828); potatoes, tomatoes, cucumbers that are resistant to tomato spotted wilt virus. And plants such as legumes (see, for example, EP0626449, US5973135); corn having resistance to maize streak virus (see, for example, US6040496); papaya ring spot virus (papaya ring spot virus).
  • cucumber virus resistance to papaya
  • cucumber plant having resistance to cucumber mosaic virus
  • solanaceous plant For example, potato, tobacco, tomato, eggplant, paprika, capsicum and pepper
  • Cucurbitaceae having resistance to watermelon mosaic virus 2 and zucchini yellow mosaic virus.
  • Plants for example, cucumber, melon, watermelon and pumpkin (see, for example, US6015942); Potato having resistance to potato leafroll virus (see, for example, US5576202); Potato virus X (potato virus X), Potato virus Y (potato virus Y), potatoes with broad resistance to viruses such as potato leafroll virus (see, for example, EP0707069); Bean golden mosaic virus (Bean golden mosaic virus) Common bean with resistance (See, for example, Mol Plant Microbe Interact. 2007 Jun;20(6):717-26.). Some plants are resistant to antibiotics such as kanamycin, neomycin and ampicillin.
  • the naturally occurring bacterial nptII gene expresses an enzyme that blocks the action of the antibiotics kanamycin and neomycin.
  • the ampicillin resistance gene ampR (also known as blaTEM1) is derived from the bacterium Salmonella paratyphi and is used as a marker gene in microbial and plant transformation. ampR is involved in the synthesis of beta-lactamase, an enzyme that neutralizes antibiotics in the penicillin group, including ampicillin.
  • Plants having resistance to antibiotics include, for example, potato, tomato, flax, canola, rapeseed, rapeseed and corn (e.g., Plant Cell Reports, 20, 2001, 610-615, Trends in Plant Science, 11, 2006, 317-319, Plant Molecular Biology, 37, 1998, 287-296, Mol Gen Genet., 257, 1998, 606-13. Plant Cell Reports, 6, 1987, 333-336, Federal. Register (USA), Volume 60, No. 113, 1995, 31139. Federal Register (USA), Volume 67, No. 226, 2002, 70392, Federal Register (USA), Volume 63, No. 88, 1998, 25194, Federal Register (USA), Volume 60, No.
  • the plants are selected from soybeans, tomatoes and wheats (e.g. wheat, barley, rye and oats), most preferably soybeans and wheats (e.g. wheat, barley, rye and oats).
  • soybeans, tomatoes and wheats e.g. wheat, barley, rye and oats
  • soybeans and wheats e.g. wheat, barley, rye and oats
  • R examples of available plants having resistance to plant viral diseases include, for example, papayas “Rainbow”, “SunUp”, and “Huanong No. 1 which have been given resistance to Papaya ringspot virus.
  • PLRV potato leaf curl virus
  • rice that has been given resistance to blast fungus (Magnaporthe oryzae); resistance to Rhizoctonia solani Applied rice; wheat with resistance to leaf rust (Puccinia triticina); wheat with resistance to yellow rust fungus (Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici); black rust fungus (Puccinia graminis f. sp) .Tritici) wheat with resistance to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f. sp.
  • udon powder was used by deleting the powdery mildew resistance gene (MILDEW RESISTACE LOCUS O, hereinafter abbreviated as MLO) using taren and crisper castine.
  • MLO powdery mildew resistance gene
  • the Rvi6 previously called HcrVf2
  • HcrVf2 apple mold disease
  • Apples that are resistant to mold disease see Plant Biotech.J., 12, 12, 2-9, 2014
  • the properties of the transgenic rootstocks that have the resistance to Prunus necrotic ringspot virus infection have been transferred to non-transgenic spikelets. 1328 (see 2014).
  • the quality modification of the product means an increase or decrease in the synthesis of the modified component or the synthesis amount of the component as compared with the corresponding wild type plant.
  • Plants with modified product quality include, for example, modified plants with increased or decreased content of vitamins, amino acids, proteins and starches, various oils, and modified plants with reduced nicotine content.
  • Plants whose product quality has been modified by gene recombination technology include, for example, the alfalfa-derived S-adenosyl-L-methionine: trans-caffeoyl CoA-3-methyltransferase (ccomt) gene double gene involved in lignin production.
  • ccomt trans-caffeoyl CoA-3-methyltransferase
  • Canola with increased glyceride content "Laurical(TM) Canola”; suppresses the gene expression by introducing a partial gene (gm-fad2-1) of ⁇ -6 desaturase derived from soybean which is a desaturase of fatty acid , Soybean “Plenish (trademark)” and “Treus (trademark)” with increased oleic acid content; and genes that generate double-stranded RNA of soybean-derived acyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase gene (fatb1-A) , Soybean "Vistive Gold (trademark)” whose saturated fatty acid content was reduced by introducing a gene that produces double-stranded RNA of the soybean-derived ⁇ -12 desaturase gene (fad2-1A); Primrose-derived ⁇ -6 desaturase Genetically modified soybean in which stearidonic acid, which is one of the ⁇ 3 fatty acids, was produced by introducing the gene (Pj.D6D) and the delta
  • the rice that can be harvested to produce rice containing Vitamin A is Golden rice.
  • potato and corn having a modified amylopectin content see, for example, US6784338, US2007/0261136, WO1997/04471; canola, corn, cotton, grape, cattail having a modified oil content.
  • Cowpea (catalpa), rice, soybean, rapeseed, wheat, sunflower, bittern, safflower and vernonia plants (e.g., US7294759, US7157621, US5850026, US6441278, US5723761, US6380462, US6365802, US6974898, WO2001).
  • the plant is selected from soybean, canola, tomatoes, rice and wheat (eg wheat, barley, rye and oats), most preferably soybean, canola, rice, wheat and barley.
  • citrus fruits in which the characteristics of fruits by genomic selection for example, weight of fruits, fragrance, juiciness, and sugar content are modified are known (see Scientific Reports, 7, 4721 2017).
  • the plant whose nutrient utilization is modified includes, for example, a plant in which assimilation or metabolism of nitrogen or phosphorus is enhanced.
  • plants having enhanced nitrogen assimilation ability and nitrogen utilization ability by gene recombination technology include, for example, canola, corn, wheat, sunflower, rice, tobacco, soybean, cotton, alfalfa, tomato, wheat, potato, sugar beet, sugar cane.
  • rapeseed see, for example, WO1995/009911, WO1997/030163, US6084153, US5955651 and US6864405).
  • plants with improved phosphorus uptake by gene recombination technology include alfalfa, barley, canola, corn, cotton, tomato, rapeseed, rice, soybean, sugar beet, sugar cane, sunflower, wheat and potato (for example, See US7417181, US2005/0137386). Methods for producing such plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the publications mentioned above.
  • the plants are selected from soybeans, tomatoes and wheats (eg wheat, barley, rye and oats), most preferably soybeans, rice, corn and wheat.
  • Examples of plants whose fertility traits, etc., have been modified by gene recombination technology include plants with male sterility and fertility recovery traits.
  • maize and chicory with male sterility traits by expressing a ribonuclease gene (barnase) derived from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens in anther tapetum cells; DNA adenine methylase gene (dam) derived from E.
  • barnase ribonuclease gene
  • Dam DNA adenine methylase gene
  • coli Maize to which a male sterility trait has been imparted by introduction a maize-derived alpha-amylase gene (zm-aa1) giving a male sterility trait and a ms45 protein gene (ms45) derived from corn giving a fertility recovery trait
  • Fertility trait was controlled by: maize; canola with fertility recovery function by expressing Bacillus ribonuclease inhibitor protein gene (barstar) in tapetum cells of anther; Bacillus giving male sterility trait Examples thereof include canola whose fertility trait is controlled by expressing a ribonuclease gene (barnase) derived from the bacterium and a ribonuclease inhibitor protein gene (barstar) derived from Bacillus that gives a trait for recovering fertility.
  • plants that have been given fertility traits by gene recombination technology include tomato, rice, mustard, wheat, soybean and sunflower (for example, US6720481, US6281348, US5659124, US6399856, US7345222, US7230168, US6072102, EP1135982, WO2001. /092544 and WO 1996/040949).
  • Methods for producing such plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the publications mentioned above.
  • the plant is selected from corn, canola, soybean, tomatoes and wheats (eg wheat), most preferably corn, canola, soybean, rice, wheat.
  • Plants endowed with abiotic stress tolerance have limited drought, high salinity, high light intensity, high UV irradiation, chemical pollution (e.g. high heavy metal concentrations), low or high temperatures, limited nutrients (i.e. nitrogen, phosphorus). It is a plant that exhibits increased tolerance to abiotic stress conditions such as feeding and population stress (see, for example, WO2000/004173, WO2007/131699, CA2521729 and US2008/0229448).
  • plants to which abiotic stress tolerance has been imparted by gene recombination technology include, for example, rice resistant to drought, corn, soybean, sugar cane, alfalfa, wheat, tomato, potato, barley, rapeseed, beans, oats, sorghum. And cotton (see, for example, WO2005/048693, WO2008/002480, and WO2007/030001); corn, soybean, wheat, cotton, rice, rapeseed, and alfalfa (see, for example, US4731499 and WO2007/112122) that are resistant to low temperatures.
  • High salt-tolerant rice, cotton, potato, soybean, wheat, barley, rye, sorghum, alfalfa, grape, tomato, sunflower and tobacco see, for example, US7256326, US7034139, WO/2001/030990.
  • corn "Drought Gard (registered trademark)" Monsanto product in which a cold shock protein gene cspB of Bacillus subtilis has been introduced.
  • corn having drought tolerance is "Agrisure Artesian (registered trademark)” and "Optimum ( It is developed under the product name of "Registered trademark) AQUAmax (registered trademark)”.
  • Modifications of maturation characteristics include, for example, delayed maturation, delayed softening and premature maturation.
  • Examples of plants whose maturation characteristics have been modified by gene recombination technology include, for example, the S-adenosylmethionine hydrolase gene (sam-K) derived from Escherichia coli bacteriophage T3, which is related to ethylene production of plant hormones, and has a shelf life.
  • deficient ACC synthase gene from Pseudomonas chlororaphis which is a gene lacking a part of the tomato-derived ACC synthase gene involved in the plant hormone ethylene production ,
  • tomatoes with improved shelf life by introducing a gene pg that generates double-stranded RNA of polygalacturonase gene derived from tomato "FLAVR SAVR (trademark)" can be mentioned.
  • plants whose maturation characteristics have been modified by gene recombination technology include, for example, tomato, melon, raspberry, strawberry, muskmelon, pepper and papaya with delayed ripening (for example, US 5767376, US7084321, US6107548, See US5981831, WO1995/035387, US5952546, US5512466, WO1997/001952, WO1992/008798 and PlantCell.1989,53-63. PlantMolecularBiology, 50, 2002). Methods for producing such plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the publications mentioned above.
  • the plants are fruits (eg tomatoes, vines, melons, papayas, bananas, peppers, raspberries and strawberries); drupes (eg cherries, apricots and peaches); Pear); and citrus fruits (e.g., citron, lime, orange, pomelo, grapefruit, and mandarin), and more preferably selected from tomato, melon, papaya, vine, apple, banana, orange, and strawberry, Most preferred are tomato, melon and papaya.
  • fruits eg tomatoes, vines, melons, papayas, bananas, peppers, raspberries and strawberries
  • drupes eg cherries, apricots and peaches
  • Pear e.g., citron, lime, orange, pomelo, grapefruit, and mandarin
  • Examples of plants to which other quality alterations have been imparted by gene recombination technology include, for example, by introducing a 3-phytase gene (phyA) derived from Aspergillus niger, which is a phytic acid-degrading enzyme of plants.
  • phyA 3-phytase gene
  • Canola “Phytaseed (registered trademark) Canola” with enhanced decomposition of phytic acid; dihydroflavonol-4-reductase gene derived from petunia (Petunia hybrida) that is an enzyme that produces blue pigment delphinidin and its derivatives, and petunia, Carnations "Moondust (trademark)” and “Moonshadow” whose flower color is controlled to be blue by introducing flavonoid-3',5'-hydroxylase gene derived from pansy (Viola wittrockiana), salvia (Salvia splendens) or carnation.
  • -A rose whose flower color was controlled to blue by introducing a hydroxylase gene; a rice plant that has a hay fever alleviating effect through immunotolerance by introducing a modified cedar pollen antigen protein gene (7crp); Maize with enhanced degradation of endogenous phytic acid by introducing 3-phytase gene (phyA); Produces high quality fiber with improved fiber micronaire, increased fiber strength, length uniformity and color Cotton (see, for example, WO1996/26639, US7329802, US6472588 and WO2001/17333).
  • Examples of plants whose traits related to growth and yield have been modified include plants with enhanced growth ability.
  • Examples of plants whose traits related to growth and yield have been modified by gene recombination technology include, for example, the growth of plants is enhanced by introducing a gene (bbx32) encoding a transcription factor that regulates diurnal origin from Arabidopsis thaliana, As a result, soybean with high yield can be expected; by introducing a transcription factor gene (athb17) belonging to homeodomain-leucine 14 zipper (HD-Zip) family class II HD-Zip II) derived from Arabidopsis thaliana, the ear weight increases. As a result, corn has been developed with high yield expected.
  • a zinc finger nuclease was used to delete the IPK1 gene encoding inositol-1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate2-kinase, which is an enzyme of phytic acid biosynthesis.
  • Loss of phytic acid reduced the corn "ZFN-12 maize”; by using Crisper Cassine, the gene encoding polyphenol oxidase was deleted to impart browning resistance. Mushrooms (see Nature., Vol. 532, 21 APRIL 2016).
  • the low polyphenoloxidase (enzyme that causes browning)-producing gene sequence GEN-03 isolated from apple should be introduced into a new apple variety.
  • “Arctic (registered trademark)” an apple with reduced polyphenol oxidase expression that does not turn brown; a salt-resistant tomato stand as an example that gives panicles the properties of GM rootstock that is a breeding technology that uses grafting Examples include tomatoes that are salt-resistant to non-transgenic scion tomatoes using trees (see Physiol Plantarum, 124, 465-475 2005).
  • genes that show resistance to many diseases, pests and abiotic stress are known, and resistant varieties into which they are introduced are actively produced.
  • Diseases in rice and as genes showing resistance to abiotic stress, for example, BPH1, BPH2, BPH3, BPH4, BPH5, BPH6, BPH7, BPH8, BPH9, BPH10, BPH11, BPH12, BPH13, BPH14, BPH15, BPH17.
  • sesame leaf blight disease resistance gene YDV, etc. yellow dwarf disease resistance gene; BSV, etc. black stripe dwarf disease resistance gene; Amy1A, Amy1C , Amy3A, Amy3B and other high temperature ripening resistance genes; dul3, qAC9.3, rsr1, Wx and Wx1-1 and other low amylose genes; AP01, SCM2, Sd1 and other lodging resistance genes; Sdr4 and other germination resistance Gene; low temperature resistance gene such as CTB1, CTB2, qLTG3-1; drought resistance gene such as Dro1; DEP1, Cn1a, GPS, SPIKE, PTB1, TAWAWA1, WFP, IPA1, Genes related to paddy number or seed form such as GS3, GS5, GS6, GL3.1, GW2, GW8, qGL3, qSS7, qSW5; genes that regulate daylength responsiveness such as Hd1, Ghd8, DTH8; FLO4, PDIL1 etc.
  • the endosperm quality gene of L.; LOX3 and other lipoxygenase deficient (reducing old rice odor) genes; and the gene related to amylopectin chain length such as Alk are known. Rice cultivars in which one or more of these genes are simultaneously incorporated have been developed or marketed.
  • cotton resistant to both glufosinate and 2,4-D cotton resistant to both glufosinate and dicamba; corn resistant to both glyphosate and 2,4-D; glyphosate and HPPD herbicides Soybean resistant to both; maize resistant to glyphosate, glufosinate, 2,4-D, allyloxyphenoxypropionic acid (FOPs) herbicides and cyclohexadione (DIMs) herbicides has also been developed.
  • FOPs allyloxyphenoxypropionic acid
  • DIMs cyclohexadione
  • Examples of commercially available plants endowed with herbicide resistance and/or pest resistance include, for example, corn having glyphosate resistance and resistance to corn borer "YieldGard Roundup Ready (trademark)” and “YieldGard Roundup Ready 2 (trademark)”.
  • Maize having glufosinate resistance and corn borer resistance "Agrisure CB/LL (trademark)”; Maize having glyphosate resistance and corn rootworm resistance "Yield Gard VT Root worm/RR2 (trademark)”; glyphosate resistance and Corn “Yield Gard VT TripleTM” with resistance to corn rootworm and corn borer; glufosinate resistance and lepidopteran pest resistance (Cry1F) (eg Western Bean Cut Worm, Corn Borer, Black Cut Worm and Fall) (Herculex I(TM)) having resistance to armyworms; Yield Gard Corn Rootworm/Roundup Ready 2(TM) having glyphosate resistance and corn rootworm resistance; Glufosinate resistance and corn Coleoptera Pest resistance (Cry3A) (eg resistance to Western corn rootworm, Northern corn rootworm and Mexican corn rootworm) and corn "Agrisure GT/RWTM”; glufosinate resistance and Coleoptera pest resistance ( Cry34/35Ab1) (
  • Examples of commercially available plants imparted with disease resistance and pest resistance include, for example, potato “Hi-Lite New Leaf (trademark) Y, which has been given potato virus Y (Potatovirus Y) resistance and pest resistance. Potato”, “NewLeaf (trademark) YRusset Burbank Potato” and “Shepody NewLeaf (trademark) Y Potato”; potato "NewLeaf (trademark) Plus” with potato cigar virus (Potato leafleaf virus) resistance and pest resistance Russet Burbank Potato”.
  • herbicide tolerance and product quality modification Commercially available plants endowed with the properties of herbicide tolerance and product quality modification include, for example, canola “InVigorTM Canola” endowed with glufosinate resistance and fertility trait; endowed with glufosinate tolerance and fertility trait.
  • Maize “InVigor (trademark) Maize”; soybean “Vistive Gold (trademark)” to which glyphosate tolerance is imparted and oil content is modified.
  • Examples of commercially available plants with three or more traits include glyphosate resistance, glufosinate resistance and lepidopteran pest resistance (Cry1F) (i.e., against Western bean cut worms, corn borers, black cut worms and fall army worms).
  • glyphosate resistance i.e., against Western bean cut worms, corn borers, black cut worms and fall army worms.
  • the commercially available or developed plants are listed below (A1 to A550).
  • the inside of parentheses means [plant name, Event Name, Event code, trademark name (Tradename)].
  • NA means "no information” or "unavailable information”.
  • Many of these plants are registered database (GM APPROVAL DATABASE) in the electronic information site (http://www.isaaa.org/) of the International Agri-Bio Enterprise (INTERNATINAL SERVICE for the ACQUISITION of AGRI-BIOTECH APPLICATIONS, ISAAA). It is listed in.
  • A1 [Alfalfa, J101, MON-00101-8, Roundup Ready (trademark) Alfalfa]
  • A2 [Alfalfa, J101 x J163, MON-00101-8 x MON-00163-7, Roundup Ready (trademark) Alfalfa],
  • A3 [Alfalfa, J163, MON-00163-7, Roundup ReadyTM Alfalfa],
  • A4 [Alfalfa, KK179, MON-00179-5, HarvXtraTM],
  • A6 [Apple, GD743, OKA-NB001-8, ArcticTM "Golden Delicious” Apple]
  • A7 [Apple, GS784, OKA-NB002-9, Arctic (Trademark)]
  • A8 [apple, NF872, OKA-NB003-1, Arctic(trademark
  • A191 [corn, BT11 x MIR162 x MIR604 x 5307, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-05307-1, NA]
  • A192 [corn, Bt11 x MIR162 x MIR604 x 5307 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9, NA]
  • A193 [corn, Bt11 x MIR162 x MIR604 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00021-9, Agrisure® Viptera® 3111, Agrisure® Viptera( Trademark) 4],
  • A194 [corn, Bt11 x MIR162 x MIR60
  • DAS-40278-9 EnlistTM Maize
  • A221 [corn, DAS40278 x NK603, DAS-40278-9 x MON-00603-6, NA]
  • A222 [corn, DBT418, DKB-89614-9.
  • A354 [corn, TC1507 x MON810, DAS-01507-1 x MON-00, NA]
  • A355 [corn, TC1507 x MON810 x MIR162, DAS-01507-1 x MON-00810 -6 x SYN-IR162-4, NA]
  • A356 [corn, TC1507 x MON810 x MIR162 x NK603, DAS-01507-1 x MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR162-4 x MON-00603-6, NA]
  • A357 [corn, TC1507 x MON810 x MIR604, DAS-01507-1 x MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR604-5 , NA]
  • A358 [corn, TC1507 x MON810 x NK603, DAS-01507-1 x MON-00810-6 x x
  • insecticidal active compounds can be used in combination in the composition of the present invention or the method of the present invention.
  • the term “combination” includes mixed use, mixed treatment, and sequential treatment, and in the case of sequential treatment, the order is not particularly limited.
  • Examples of the insecticidal active compound include the following.
  • the number in parentheses represents the CAS registration number.
  • Sodium channel modulators acrinathrin, allethrin, bifenthrin, bifenthrin, kappa-bifenthrin, bioallethrin, bioresmethrin, bioresmethrin, cycloprothrin, cyfluthrin.
  • cyfluthrin beta-cyfluthrin, beta-cyfluthrin, cyhalothrin, gamma-cyhalothrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, alpha-cypermethrin , Beta-cypermethrin, beta-cypermethrin, theta-cypermethrin, zeta-cypermethrin, cyphenothrin, deltamethrin, empenthrin, es Fenvalerate, etofenprox, fenpropathrin, fenvalerate, flucythrinate, flumethrin, fluvalinate, taufluvalinate fluvalinate), halfenprox (halfenprox), heptafluthrin (heptafluthrin), imiprothrin (imiprothrin), kades
  • Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist modulator acetamiprid, clothianidin, dinotefuran, imidacloprid, nitenpyram, thiacloprid, thiamethoxatine, thiamethnicom, thiamethoxam.
  • Chitin biosynthesis inhibitor bistrifluron bistrifluron
  • fluazuron fluazuron
  • chlorfluazuron chlorfluazuron
  • diflubenzuron diflubenzuron
  • flucycloxuron flucycloxuron
  • fluphenoxuron flufenoxuron
  • hexaflu Muron hexaflumuron
  • lufenuron lufenuron
  • novalron novaluron
  • noviflumuron noviflumuron
  • teflubenzuron triflumuron (buflufezin), buprofezin.
  • Mitochondrial electron transport system complex II inhibitor such as cienopyrafen, cyflumetofen, and pyflubumide.
  • Microbial-derived insect midgut intestinal disruption agent Insecticidal protein products derived from Bacillus thuringiensis (Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry1Fa, Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab, Vip3A, mCry3A, Cry3Ab, Cry3Bb, Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1), Bacillus sp.
  • Bacillus sphaericus 2362 strain Bacillus sphaericus, strain:2362, ABTS1743 (trade name: VectoMax), Serotype H5a5b
  • Bacillus thuringiensis Bacillus thuringiensis, strain:AQ52, BD#32, CR-371) Bacillus ⁇ Thuringiensis subsp. Aizawai, strain: ABTS-1857 (trade name: XenTari), AM65-52, GC-91 (trade name: Agree/Turex/Able), Serotype H-7 (trademark) Name: Florbac WG) etc.
  • Kurstaki (Trade name: Asututo,Turilav WP), strain: ABTS351, BMP123 (Trade name: Baritone Bio-Insecticide), EG234, EG7841 (Trade name: Crymax), EVB113-19 (Trade name: Bioprotec-CAF), F810, HD-1 (Trade name: Dipel ES), PB54, SA-11 (Trade name: Javelin), SA-12 (Trademark) Name: Deliver/CoStar, Thuricide) etc.), Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. Tenebriosis, strain: NB 176 (trade name: Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. morrisoni), Bacillus thuringiensis subsp.
  • Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. Thuringiensis strain: MPPL 002
  • Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var. colmeri trade name: TianBaoBtc
  • Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var. darmstadiensis strain: 24-91, etc.
  • Bacillus thuringiensis dendrolimus variety Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var. dendrolimus
  • Bacillus thuringiensis galleria variety Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var. galleriae
  • Bacillus thuringiensis islaelensis variety Bacillus suburing. var.
  • Bacillus thuringiensis japonensis varieties buibui strain (Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var. japonensis buibui), Bacillus thuringiensis aji Variant (Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var.aegypti), Bacillus thuringiensis var. 7216, Bacillus thuringiensis var. sandiego, strain: M-7 (trade name: M- Ome) etc.), Bacillus thuringiensis var. T36).
  • Pasteuria penetrans trade name: Pasteuria, etc.
  • Pasteuria thoynei Pasteuria usgae
  • Econem Serratia entomophila
  • Verticillium chlamydosporium Verticillium lecani
  • strain:NCIM1312 trade name: MEALIKIL
  • Adoxophyes orana granulosis virus Adoxophyes orana granulosis virus
  • Anticalcia gemmatalis nuclear polyhedrosis virus Anticarsia gemmatalis mNPV
  • Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus FV#11 Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus FV#11
  • Sysia pomonella granule disease virus V15 Cydia pomonella GV V15
  • Cydia pomonella GV V22 Cryptophlebia leucotreta GV
  • synergists may be used in combination in the composition of the present invention or the method of the present invention.
  • the term “combination” includes mixed use, mixed treatment, and sequential treatment, and in the case of sequential treatment, the order is not particularly limited. Specific examples of the synergist are shown below.
  • the bactericidal active compound (group (a)) is a nucleic acid synthesis inhibitor (eg, phenylamide-based bactericide, acylamino acid-based bactericide), cell division and cytoskeleton inhibitor (eg, MBC bactericide), respiratory inhibitor (Eg, QoI fungicide, QiI fungicide, SDHI fungicide), amino acid synthesis and protein synthesis inhibitor (eg, anilinopyridine fungicide), signal transduction inhibitor, lipid synthesis and membrane synthesis inhibitor, sterol biosynthesis Inhibitors (eg, DMI fungicides such as triazoles), cell wall synthesis inhibitors, melanin synthesis inhibitors, plant defense inducers, multi-acting point contact active fungicides, microbial fungicides, microbial fungicide, a nucleic acid synthesis inhibitor (eg, phenylamide-based bactericide, acylamino acid-based bactericide), cell division and cytoskeleton inhibitor (eg, M
  • Chlorothalonil chlorozolinate, chlezolinate, colletochlorin B, copper(II) acetate, copper(II) hydroxide, basic copper chloride ( copper ox ychloride), copper(II) sulfate, coumoxystrobin, cyazofamid, cyflufenamid, cymoxanil, cyproconazole, cyprodinil , Dichlobentiazox, dichlofluanid, dichlofluanid, diclocymet, diclomezine, dichloran, diethofencarb, diphenoconazole, diflunoimazole, diflumetrim, diflumetrim, diflumetor.
  • Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain: AT332, B3, D747 (trade name: Bacstar, Double Nickel), DB101 (trade name: Shelter), DB102 (trade name: Artemis), FZB24, FZB42 (trademark) Name: RhizoVital), GB03 (trade name: Kodiak), IN937a, MBI600 (trade name: Subtilex), QST713, isolate B246, F727 (trade name: Stargus), etc.), Bacillus licheniformis, strain: HB-2 (Brand name: Biostart, Rhizoboost), SB3086 (Brand name: EcoGuard, Green Releaf), Bacillus pumilus (Bacillus pumilus, strain: AQ717, BUF-33 (Brand name: Integral F-33), GB34 (Brand name) : Yield Shield), QST2808 (trade name: Sonata, Ballad Plus) etc.), Bacillus simplex (Bacillus simplex (B
  • Amyloliquefaciens strain: FZB24, etc.
  • Burkholderia cepacia trade name: Deny, Intercept, Blue Circle
  • Burkholderia cepacia type Wisconsin strain: M54, J82 etc.
  • Candida oleophila strain: O etc.
  • Candida saitoana Candida saitoana, trade name: Bio-Coat, Biocure etc.
  • Cartobora Erwinia carotovora sunsp.Cartovora, strain: CGE234M403 (trade name: biokeeper), etc.
  • Fusarium oxysporum (strain: Fo47, trade name: Fusaclean, BiofoxC, etc.)
  • Gliocladium catenulatum (Gliocladium catenulatum, strain: J1446 (trade name: primastop, Prestop), etc.)
  • Paenibacillus polymyxa strain: AC-1 (trade name: Topseed), BS-0105 etc.)
  • Pantair Agglomerans Pantoea agglomerans, strain: E325 etc.
  • Flebiopsis gigantea (trade name: Rotstop, strain: VRA1992 etc.)
  • Pseudomonas aureofaciens (strain: TX-1 etc.)
  • Pseudomonas chlororafis Pseudomonas chlororaphis, strain
  • CAB-02 strain (Pseudomonas sp. CAB-02), Pseudomonas syringae strain (Pseudomonas syringae, strain: 742RS (trade name: Frostaban C), MA-4 (trade name: Bio-Save), Pseudozyma flocculosa, strain: PF-A22UL (trade name: Sporadex L), Pythium oligandrum, strain: DV74 (trade name) : Polyversum) etc.), Streptomyces griseoviridis (strain: K61 etc.), Streptomyces lydicus (Streptomyces lydicus, strain: WYCD108US, WYEC108 (trade name: Actinovate) etc.), Tararomices flavus SAY-Y -94-01 strain (Talaromyces flavus, strain: SAY-Y-94-01 (trade name: tough block), V117b (trade name: Protus
  • a step of treating a crop seed with one or more compounds selected from the compound group A, and/or a one or more compounds selected from the compound group B in a growing season of the crop may be included.
  • the compound group A is a neonicotinoid compound, a diamide compound, a carbamate compound, an organophosphorus compound, a biological nematicide compound, other insecticide compounds and nematicide compounds, and It is a group consisting of azole compounds, strobilurin compounds, metalaxyl compounds, SDHI compounds, other fungicide compounds and plant growth regulators.
  • examples of the neonicotinoid compound used for treating the crop seeds include the following. Clothianidin (clothianidin), imidacloprid (imidacloprid), nitenpyram (nitenpyram), acetamiprid (acetamiprid), thiamethoxam (thiamethoxam), Furupirajifuron (flupyradifurone), sulfo hexa Flor (sulfoxaflor), triflupromazine meso pyridinium beam (triflumezopyrim), dichloro meso thia's (Dicloromezotiaz ), thiacloprid and dinotefuran.
  • examples of the diamide compound used for treating the crop seed include the following. Flubendiamide, chlorantraniliprole, cyantraniliprole, cyclananiliderole, broflanilide rolls, brofuranilide rolls, broflanilide rolls, brofuranilide rolls, and brofuranilide rolls.
  • the carbamate-based compound to be treated on the crop seeds includes the following. Aldicarb, oxamyl, thiodicarb, carbofuran, carbosulfan and dimethoate.
  • cadusafos cadusafos
  • chlorpyrifos chlorpyrifos
  • Chlorpyrifos Heterohosu
  • Heterofos Mekaruhon (mecarphon)
  • phorate phorate
  • Chionajin thionazin
  • triazophos triazophos
  • Jiamidahosu diamidafos
  • fosthietan fosthietan
  • phosphamidon phosphamidon
  • examples of the biological nematicide compound to be treated on the crop seed include the following. Harpin Protein, Pasteuria nishizawae, Pasteuria penetrans, Pasteuria usage, Myrothecium verrucaria, Burholderia cepacia, Bacillus chitonosporus, Paecilomyces lilacinus, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus firmus, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus pumulus, Trichoderma harzianum, Hirsutella rhossiliensis, Hirsutella minnesotensis, Verticillium chlamydosporum and Arthrobotrys Dactyloides ..
  • the other insecticide compounds and nematicide compounds to be treated on the crop seeds include the following. Fipronil (fipronil), ethiprole (ethiprole), beta-cyfluthrin (beta-cyfluthrin), tefluthrin (tefluthrin), chlorpyrifos (chlorpyrifos), abamectin (abamectin), spirotetramat (spirotetramat), Chiokisazafen (tioxazafen), full azaindolizine (Fluazaindolizine), fluensulfone and fluxamethamide.
  • examples of the azole compound used for treating the seeds of crops include the following. Azaconazole, bittertanol, bromconazole, cyproconazole, difenoconazonef diconecone phenecoconazole, difeneconeol, diphenoconasol, diniconazole, diniconazol Nizole (fluquinconazole, flusilazole), flutriafol, hexaconazole (hexaconazole), imibenconazole (microcone), ipconazole (tomato), ipconazole (tomato), ipconazole (to), , Propiconazole, prothioconazole, simeconazole, tebuconazole, tetraconaazole, tetraconiazole, triazimenol, triazimenol, triazimenol, triazimenol, triazimenol,
  • examples of the strobilurin compound used to treat the crop seed include the following. Kresoxim-methyl, azoxystrobin, trifloxystrobin, fluoxastrobin, picoxystrobin, pyraclostrobin, pyraclostrobin, pyraclostrobin Strobin, diribencarb, metaminostrobin, orysastrobin and mandestrobin.
  • examples of the metalaxyl compound used for treating the seeds of crops include the following. Metalaxyl and metalaxyl-M (mefaxyl-M or mefenoxam).
  • the SDHI compounds to be treated on the crop seeds include the following. Sedaxane, Penflufen, Carboxin, Boscalid, Furametpyr, Flutolanil, Fluxapyroxapyrampyramyupuram, Isopyrazora, Isopirazam, Isopirazam, Isopirazam, Isopirazam, Isopirazam, Isopirazam, Isopirazam, Isopirazam, Isopyrazamom (Isofetamide), pyraziflumid, pyridiflumethofen, N-(7-fluoro-1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl)-1-methyl-3-difluoromethylpyrazole-4- Carboxylic amide (racemic or enantiomer, mixture of enantiomers in R form and enantiomer in S form in any ratio, and compound having enantiomeric ratio of R form/S form of 80/20 or more in R form rich
  • examples of the plant growth control agent to be used for treating crop seeds include the following. Ethephon, chlormequat-chloride, mepiquat-chloride, 4-oxo-4-(2-phenylethyl)aminobutyric acid (hereinafter sometimes referred to as compound 2).
  • examples of the other fungicide compound used for treating the crop seeds include the following. Tolclophos-methyl, thiram, captan, carbendazim, thiophanate-methyoxyl, azocob, mancozeb, thiabendazole, thiabend, thiabend, thiabend. , Picarbutrazox, and oxathiapiproline.
  • All the compounds constituting the above compound group A are known compounds, which can be synthesized based on known technical literature, or commercially available formulations or standard products can be purchased and used.
  • the compound group B is a strobilurin compound, an azole compound, an SDHI compound, another fungicide compound, a pyrethroid compound, a benzoylphenylurea compound, an organophosphorus insecticide compound, a neonicotinoid compound and a diamide. It is a group consisting of system compounds.
  • examples of the strobilurin compound for foliar treatment of agricultural products include the following. Pyraclostrobin, azoxystrobin, mandestrobin, trifloxystrobin and picoxystrobin.
  • the azole compounds for foliar treatment of agricultural products include the following. Prothioconazole, epoxyconazole, tebuconazole, cyproconazole, propiconazole, metconazole, bromuconazole, tetraconazole, triticonazole, ipphentrifluconazole and mefentrifluconazole.
  • the SDHI compounds for foliar treatment of agricultural products include the following. Benzobindiflupyr, Bixafen, Fluxapyroxad, F9990 and Compound 1.
  • examples of the other fungicide compound for foliar treatment of agricultural products include the following. Tolclofos-methyl and ethaboxam.
  • examples of pyrethroid compounds for foliar treatment of agricultural products include the following. Bifenthrin, lambda cyhalothrin, gamma cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, fenpropatrine, etofenprox, silafluofen and esfenvalerate.
  • the benzoylphenylurea compound for foliar treatment of agricultural products includes the following. Teflubenzuron and Triflumuron.
  • organophosphorus insecticide compound for foliar treatment of agricultural crops include the following. Acephate and Methomil.
  • examples of the neonicotinoid compound for foliar treatment of agricultural crops include the following. Imidacloprid, clothianidin, thiamethoxam, sulfoxaflor, flupyrazifron, triflumezopyrum and dichloromesozothiaz.
  • examples of the diamide compound for foliar treatment of agricultural products include the following. Flubendiamide, chlorantraniliprole, cyantraniliprole, brofuranilide, tetraniliprole and cyhalodiamide.
  • All the compounds constituting the above compound group B are known compounds, which can be synthesized based on known patent documents, and commercially available formulations or standard products can be purchased and used.
  • the compound A is usually a carrier such as a solid carrier or a liquid carrier.
  • a carrier such as a solid carrier or a liquid carrier.
  • the mixture is mixed, and if necessary, an auxiliary agent for formulation such as a surfactant is added to prepare a formulation for use.
  • the preferred dosage form is an aqueous liquid suspension formulation.
  • a preparation composed of a single component may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds, or a preparation composed of two or more kinds of plural components may be used.
  • the amount of compound A to be treated is usually 0.2 to 5000 g, preferably 0.5 to 1000 g per 100 kg of crop seeds.
  • Examples of the method for treating the crop seeds with the compound A include, for example, a method of dressing the crop seeds with a preparation containing the compound A, a method of immersing the crop seeds in the preparation containing the compound A, and a preparation containing the compound A. Examples include spraying the seeds and coating the crop seeds with a mixture of compound A and a carrier.
  • compound X and compound Y are applied to a place where weeds are or will be occurring.
  • Examples of the method of applying the compound X and the compound Y include a method of applying the composition of the present invention to soil and a method of applying the composition of the present invention to weeds.
  • Spraying is usually carried out by diluting the composition of the present invention with water, and the amount of sprayed water is not particularly limited, but is usually 50 to 1000 L/ha, preferably 100 to 500 L/ha, more preferably 140 to 300 L/ha. Is.
  • the application amount of compound X and compound Y is usually 1 to 5000 g per 10,000 m 2 , preferably 2 to 2000 g per 10,000 m 2 , and more preferably 5 to 1000 g per 10,000 m 2 , as the total amount of compound X and compound Y.
  • compound X and compound Y may be mixed with an adjuvant before application.
  • the type of adjuvant is not particularly limited, but oil type such as Agri-Dex and MSO, nonion type (ester or ether of polyoxyethylene) such as Induce, anion type (substituted sulfonate) such as Gramine S, Genamin T Examples thereof include cation type (polyoxyethylene amine) such as 200BM and organic silicon type such as Silwet L77.
  • oil type such as Agri-Dex and MSO
  • nonion type esteer or ether of polyoxyethylene
  • anion type substituted sulfonate
  • Gramine S Genamin T
  • cation type polyoxyethylene amine
  • organic silicon type such as Silwet L77.
  • the pH and hardness of the spray liquid prepared when applying the compound X and the compound Y are not particularly limited, but are usually in the range of pH 5-9, and the hardness is usually in the range of 0 to 500.
  • the time period for applying the compound X and the compound Y is not particularly limited, but it is usually in the range of 5 am to 9 pm, and the photon flux density at the application site is usually 10 to 2500 ⁇ mol/square meter/second.
  • the spray pressure when applying the compound X and the compound Y is not particularly limited, but is usually 30 to 120 PSI, preferably 40 to 80 PSI.
  • the nozzle specified for application of the compound X and the compound Y in the method of the present invention may be a flat fan nozzle or a drift reduction nozzle.
  • flat fan nozzles include Teejet's Teejt110 series and XR Teejet110 series. These are normal spray pressures, typically 30-120 PSI, and the volume median diameter of the droplets ejected from the nozzle is usually less than 430 microns.
  • the drift reduction nozzle is a nozzle in which drift is reduced as compared with a flat fan nozzle, and is a nozzle called an air induction nozzle or a pre-orifice nozzle.
  • the volume median diameter of the droplets ejected from the drift reduction nozzle is usually 430 microns or more.
  • the air induction nozzle has an air introduction part between an inlet (chemical solution introduction part) and an outlet (chemical solution discharge part) of the nozzle and forms air-filled droplets by mixing air into the chemical solution.
  • TTI11004 Green Leaf Technology's TDXL11003-D, TDXL11004-D1, TDXL11005-D1, TDXL11006-D, Teejet's TTI110025, TTI11003, TTI11004, TTI11005, TTI11006, TTI11008, Pentair's ULD120-041, ULD120. -051, U
  • the inlet of the nozzle (chemical solution inlet) is a metering orifice, which limits the flow rate into the nozzle and lowers the pressure in the nozzle to generate large droplets. It is a nozzle to be formed. According to this, the pressure at the time of discharge is approximately halved compared to that before introduction.
  • the pre-orifice nozzle include DR110-10, UR110-05, UR110-06, UR110-08, UR110-10 manufactured by Wilger, and 1/4TTJ08 Turf Jet, 1/4TTJ04 Turf Jet manufactured by Teejet.
  • the composition of the present invention When the composition of the present invention is applied to a crop field, the composition of the present invention may be applied before sowing of crop seeds, or the composition of the present invention may be applied simultaneously with and/or after sowing of crop seeds. Good. That is, as the number of times of application of the composition of the present invention, the seeds of the crop can be sown one time before seeding, at the same time as seeding, or after seeding, twice except before seeding, twice except at the same time sowing, and 2 after seeding. And 3 times applied at any timing.
  • composition of the present invention When the composition of the present invention is applied before sowing of crop seeds, 50 days before sowing to immediately before sowing, preferably 30 days before sowing to immediately before sowing, more preferably 20 days before sowing to immediately before sowing, further preferably before sowing
  • the composition of the present invention is applied from 10 days to immediately before sowing.
  • the composition of the present invention is usually applied immediately after sowing to before flowering. More preferably, it is immediately after sowing to before emergence and/or between the true leaves 1 to 6 of the crop.
  • the case where the composition of the present invention is applied at the same time as sowing of the crop seeds is a case where the seeder and the sprayer are integrated.
  • compound X and compound Y are sequentially applied to a crop field, they are applied at least once in each step from seeding of crop seeds to before flowering, and the order is not limited.
  • the number of times of application of the compound X is 1 time before sowing of crop seeds, at the same time of sowing, or 1 time after sowing, 2 times excluding before sowing, and simultaneous sowing. Excluding 2 times, 2 times except after seeding, 3 times applying at any timing, and the like.
  • the number of times of application of the compound Y may be one time before sowing of crop seeds, at the same time as sowing, or after sowing, twice except before sowing, and at the same time sowing. Excluding 2 times, 2 times except after seeding, 3 times applying at any timing, and the like.
  • the compound X and the compound Y are sequentially applied to a crop field, when the compound X is applied before sowing of crop seeds, 50 days before sowing to immediately before sowing, preferably 30 days before sowing to immediately before sowing, more preferably Compound X is applied 20 days before sowing to immediately before sowing, more preferably 10 days before sowing to immediately before sowing.
  • the compound X and the compound Y are sequentially applied to a crop field
  • the compound Y when the compound Y is applied before sowing of crop seeds, 50 days before sowing to immediately before sowing, preferably 30 days before sowing to immediately before sowing, more preferably Compound Y is applied from 20 days before sowing to immediately before sowing, more preferably from 10 days before sowing to immediately before sowing.
  • the compound X and the compound Y are sequentially applied to the field of the crop, when the compound X is applied after sowing of the crop seeds, the compound X is usually applied immediately after sowing to before flowering. More preferably, it is between immediately after sowing and before emergence and between the true leaves 1 to 6 of the crop.
  • the compound Y is usually applied immediately after sowing to before flowering. More preferably, it is between immediately after sowing and before emergence and between the true leaves 1 to 6 of the crop.
  • the compound X and the compound Y are sequentially applied to a crop field
  • the case where the compound X is applied simultaneously with the sowing of the crop seeds is a case where the seeding machine and the spraying machine are integrated.
  • the case where the compound Y is applied simultaneously with the sowing of the crop seeds is a case where the seeding machine and the spraying machine are integrated.
  • the preparation containing the compound X and the compound Y as the active ingredients can be diluted with water and used. Further, a preparation containing compound X as an active ingredient and a preparation containing compound Y as an active ingredient may be used as a mixture. Further, a preparation containing compound X and compound Y as active ingredients and a preparation containing another herbicide as active ingredients may be mixed and used.
  • Urticaceae Urtica urens Polygonaceae: Polygonum convolvulus, Polygonum lapathifolium, Polygonum pensylvanicum, Polygonum persicrum, Polygonum arenaum Polygonum longetum, Polygonum areicular, Polygonum avicular.
  • Legume weeds (Fabaceae): Aeschynomene indica, Aeschynomene rudis, Sesbania exaltata, Cassia obtusifolia, Cassia occidentalis, Juzuhagi (Desmo).
  • Oxalidaceae Oxalis corniculata, Oxalis stricta, Oxalis oxyptera Weeds (Geraniaceae): American Furo (Geranium carolinense), Dutch Furo (Erodium cicutarium) Euphorbiaceae (Euphorbiaceae): Euphorbia helioscopia, Euphorbia maculata, Euphorbia humistrata, Euphorbiasilupa, Euphorbia silupe, Euphorbia heliosopia (Acalypha australis), tropic croton (C
  • Malvaceae Malvaceae: Abutilon theophrasti, Sida rhombifolia, Malva Sida, Sida cordifolia, Sida spinosa, Sida glaziovii, Sida santaremnensis ), ginseng (Hibiscus trionum), mallow (Anoda cristata), enoki mallow (Malvastrum coromandelianum)
  • Weeds (Sterculiaceae): Walnutia indica Weeds (Violaceae): Makibasuremu (Viola arvensis), Wild Pansies (Viola tricolor) Cucurbitaceae: Arechiuri (Sicyos angulatus), Wild Cucumber (Echinocystis lobata), Wild bitter gourd (Momordica charantia) Lythraceae: Lythraceae: Ammannia multiflora, Ammannia auriculata, Amoenia coccinea, Lythrum salicaria, Rotala indica Echinaceae weeds (Elatinaceae): Mizojabe (Elatine triandra), California water wort (Elatine californica)
  • Apiaceae Seri (Oenanthe javanica), Nora carrot (Daucus carota), Dokunindo (Conium maculatum) Araliaceae: Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides, Brazilian Codweed (Hydrocotyle ranunculoides) Pinus weed (Ceratophyllaceae): Matsumo (Ceratophyllum demersum) Weeds (Cabombaceae): Carrots (Cabomba caroliniana) Alifactaceae weeds (Haloragaceae): Greater ducks (Myriophyllum aquaticum), Fusamo (Myriophyllum verticillatum), Water mill foils (Myriophyllum spicatum, Myriophyllum heterophyllum, etc.) Sapindaceae: Cardiospermum halicacabum Primulaceae: Primulaceae: Anagallis arvensis Weeds (Asclep
  • Convolvulaceae Weeds Morning glory (Ipomoea nil), American morning glory (Ipomoea hederacea), Malva morning glory (Ipomoea purpurea), Malba american morning glory (Ipomoea hederacea var.
  • Solanaceae Solanaceae (Datura stramonium), physalis physalis (Solanum nigrum), Terimino physalis (Solanum americanum), American physalis (Solanum ptycanthum), Quercus sycamore (Solanum sarrachoides), tomato numbe , King ginkgo biloba (Solanum aculeatissimum), wild tomato (Solanum sisymbriifolium), warnabis (Solanum carolinense), physalis physalis (Physalis angulata), smooth ground cherry (Physalis subglabrata), oxenali (Nicandra physalodes) Weeds (Scrophulariaceae): Veronica hederaefolia, Veronica persica, Veronica arvensis, Lindernia procumbens, Lindernia dubia, Azusa angustifolia
  • Plantago weeds Plantainaceae: plantain (Plantago asiatica), plantain lanceolata (Plantago lanceolata), plantain (Plantago major), Mizuhakobe (Callitriche palustris)
  • Weeds (Asteraceae): Orchards (Xanthium pensylvanicum), Giants (Xanthium occidentale), Igaronas (Xanthium italicum), Wild sunflowers (Helianthus annuus), Gold chalice (Matricaria chamomper), Matricaria, Matricaria, Matricaria ), orchard (Matricaria matricarioides), mugwort (Artemisia princeps), mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris), Chinese magwort (Artemisia verlotorum), stilts (Solidago altissia), Gadva (Taraxac) (Galinsoga parviflora), Nobologiku (Senecio vulgaris), Senecio brasiliensis, Senecio gresebachi, Conyza bonariensis (Conyza cana cygana cygana cygana sisana), Conyza cygan
  • Cyperaceae Weeds (Cyperaceae): Cyperus microiria, Kogomegayatsuya (Cyperus iria), Kugayatsuya (Cyperus cyperus difformis), Cyperus glaze (Cyperus cyperus flacidus) (Cyperus odoratus), Cyperus serotinus, Cyperus rotundus, Cyperus esculentus, Himekug (Kyllinga gracillima), Elidag (Kyllinga brevifolia), Hiderico (Fimbristylis) acicularis), kuroguwai (Eleocharis kuroguwai), firefly (Schoenoplectiella hotarui), inuhotarui (Schoenoplectiella juncoides), taiwan yamai (Schoenoplectiella wallichii), hime kangarei
  • weeds variation within species is not particularly limited. That is, those having reduced sensitivity (also referred to as resistance) to a specific herbicide are also included.
  • the decrease in susceptibility may be due to a mutation at the target site (point of action mutation) or a factor other than point of action mutation (non-point of action mutation).
  • Point-of-action mutations are those in which amino acid substitutions have occurred in the protein that is the target site due to mutations in the nucleic acid sequence portion (open reading frame) corresponding to the amino acid sequence of the protein, as well as deletion of the suppressor sequence in the promoter region and enhancement of the enhancer sequence. Including those in which the protein at the target site is overexpressed due to amplification or mutation such as increase in gene copy number.
  • Factors of decreased sensitivity due to non-acting point mutation include metabolic enhancement, absorption failure, migration failure, and excretion from the system.
  • factors that enhance metabolism include increased activity of metabolic enzymes such as cytochrome P450 monooxygenase, arylacylamidase, esterase, and glutathione S transferase.
  • Excretion outside the system includes transport to the vacuole by the ABC transporter.
  • Glyphosate resistance As an example of a decrease in susceptibility of weeds due to a mutation of a point of action, there is a weed having a mutation that causes any of the following amino acid substitutions or a plurality of amino acid substitutions in the EPSPS gene.
  • Thr102Ile, Pro106Ser, Pro106Ala, Pro106Leu, Pro106Thr Particularly, those having both Thr102Ile and Pro106Ser, and those having both Thr102Ile and Pro106Thr are mentioned.
  • Glyphosate-resistant Ohishiba, musculus barley, rye barley, barley, Bidens subalternans and the like having these action point mutations are effectively controlled.
  • glyphosate resistance due to a point of action mutation there is an increase in the copy number of the EPSPS gene (PNAS, 2018 115 (13) 3332-3337).
  • glyphosate-resistant giant blue squirrels, water hemp, hogwort and the like having an increased EPSPS gene copy number are effectively controlled.
  • Examples of decreased weed susceptibility due to non-acting point mutations include glyphosate-resistant Dioscorea japonicum, Pleurotus cornucopiae, and Pleurotus cornucopiae, which are involved in the ABC transporter, and these are effectively controlled by the present invention.
  • the expression of aldoketo reductase is increased, and the soybean fly is known to have reduced sensitivity to glyphosate (Plant Physiology 181, 1519-1534), but the present invention effectively controls it.
  • ALS-inhibiting herbicide resistance As an example of the decrease in the sensitivity of weeds due to the mutation of the point of action, weeds having mutations causing any of the following or multiple amino acid substitutions in the ALS gene can be mentioned. Ala122Thr, Ala122Val, Ala122Tyr, Pro197Ser, Pro197His, Pro197Thr, Pro197Arg, Pro197Leu, Pro197Gln, Pro197Ala, Pro197Ile, Ala205Val, Ala205Phe, Asp376Glu, Asp376Glu, Asp376Glu, Asp376Geu, Asp376Grp, Asp376Ger, Asp376Ger, Asp376Gru, Asp376Ger, Asp376Gr, Asp376Gr, Asp376Ger, Asp376Ger, Asp376Ger, Asp376Ger, Asp376Ger, Asp376Ger, Asp376Ger, As
  • An example of a reduction in the sensitivity of weeds due to a non-acting point mutation is a weed that has become resistant to an ALS inhibitor due to CYP or GST, and the present invention effectively controls these.
  • a weed that has become resistant to an ALS inhibitor due to CYP or GST
  • the present invention effectively controls these.
  • corn borer overexpressed with CYP81A10 and CYP81A1v1 Tainubie overexpressed with CYP81A12 and CYP81A21
  • ACCase inhibitor resistance As an example of a decrease in susceptibility of weeds due to a point of action mutation, weeds having mutations causing any of the following or multiple amino acid substitutions in the ACCase gene can be mentioned.
  • ACCase resistant weeds having these action point mutations are effectively controlled.
  • An example of a reduction in the sensitivity of weeds due to a non-acting point mutation is a weed that has become resistant to an ACCase inhibitor due to CYP or GST, and the present invention effectively controls these.
  • PPO inhibitor resistance Weeds with mutations that cause one or more of the following amino acid substitutions in the PPO gene are examples of reduced susceptibility to weeds due to point-of-effect mutations.These mutations cause resistance to carfentrazone-ethyl, fomesafen and lactofen. Known as a sex mutation or predicted to be a resistance mutation.
  • the PPO gene of weeds has a PPO1 gene and a PPO2 gene, but the mutation may be in either the PPO1 gene, the PPO2 gene, or both.
  • Preferred is a case where the PPO2 gene has a mutation.
  • Arg128Met means that the 128th amino acid has a mutation.
  • the mutation corresponds to the 98th position (Weed Science 60, 335-344), and the notation Arg98Leu is known. This Arg98 is synonymous with Arg128 in the present specification.
  • Arg128Met and Arg128Gly are known in P.
  • the present invention effectively controls PPO inhibitor-resistant weeds having these action point mutations, but the PPO inhibitor-resistant weeds to be controlled are not limited thereto. That is, PPO1 or PPO2 in Arg128Leu, Arg128Met, Arg128Gly, Arg128His, Arg128Ala, Arg128Cys, Arg128Glu, Arg128Ile, Arg128Lys, Arg128Asn, Arg128Gln, Arg128G11, ArG128Gly, Arg128Thr, Arg128Gly, Arg128Gly, Arg128Clu , Ser149Ile or Gly399Ala having a mutation, but also water hemp having the mutation, ragweed having the mutation, and Drosophila melanogaster having the mutation are effectively controlled.
  • non-action point mutations dicamba-resistant honaga aogeitou, which is suggested to involve CYP, and 2,4-D-resistant water hemp are known, and the present invention effectively controls these.
  • HPPD inhibitor resistance Examples of the reduction in susceptibility of weeds due to non-action point mutation include water hemp and blue dragonfly which have become resistant to HPPD inhibitors due to involvement of CYP or GST. Controlled. As an example of them, it is known that the blue-toothed dragonfly overexpressed CYP72A219, CYP81B and CYP81E8.
  • Photosystem II inhibitor resistance An example of a reduction in susceptibility of weeds due to a point-of-action mutation is a weed having a mutation that causes one or more of the following amino acid substitutions in the psbA gene. Val219Ile, Ser264Gly, Ser264Ala, Phe274Val. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, the photochemical system II inhibitor-resistant giant dragonfly and water hemp having these action point mutations are effectively controlled. Examples of reduced sensitivity of weeds due to non-acting point mutations include CYP, GST, or AAA-related photochemical system II inhibitor-resistant plants such as Helicoverpa armigera and water hemp. Are effectively controlled.
  • CYP71R4 overexpressed Bomugi is known.
  • Resistance to glutamate synthase inhibitors An example of a decrease in susceptibility of weeds due to a mutation of the action point is a weed having a mutation that causes an amino acid substitution of Asp171Asn in the glutamine synthetase gene.
  • INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, glutamine synthase inhibitor-resistant giant dragonfly, water hemp, and the like having this mutation are effectively controlled. Examples of reduced susceptibility of weeds due to non-acting point mutations include glutinosanate resistance and water hemp, which are involved in CYP or GST, but are effectively controlled by the present invention. ..
  • the blue-toothed dragonfly overexpressed CYP72A219, CYP81B and CYP81E8 Resistant weeds, two or more groups of the above groups (2 groups arbitrarily selected, 3 groups arbitrarily selected, 4 groups arbitrarily selected, 5 groups arbitrarily selected, 6 groups arbitrarily selected , 7 groups, 8 groups) can be effectively controlled even if they are resistant weeds (stacked) that also have resistance to (7 groups, 8 groups).
  • Water hemp resistant to all photosystem II inhibitors, HPPD inhibitors, 2,4-D, PPO inhibitors, ALS inhibitors and glyphosate are known as effective examples of stacked resistant weeds, but they are also effective.
  • the stack may be a combination of action point mutations, a combination of non-action point mutations, or a combination of action mutations and non-action point mutations.
  • Examples of the herbicides that may be contained in the composition of the present invention in addition to the compound X and the compound Y include the followings. These can also be used in admixture with the composition of the present invention containing only compound X and compound Y as active ingredients.
  • Herbicide glyphosate and its salt (isopropylammonium salt, ammonium salt, potassium salt, guanidine salt, dimethylamine salt, monoethanolamine salt, choline salt, BAPMA (N,N-bis-(aminopropyl)methylamine) ) Salt, 2,4-D and its salt or ester (ammonium salt, butyl ester, 2-butoxypropyl ester, butyl ester, diethylammonium salt, dimethylammonium salt, diolamine salt, dodecylammonium salt, ethyl ester, 2) -Ethylhexyl ester, heptyl ammonium salt, isobutyl ester, isooctyl ester, isopropyl ester, isopropyl ammonium salt, lithium salt, meptyl ester, methyl ester, octyl ester, pentyl ester, propyl ester, sodium salt,
  • Salt or ester (butyl ester, triethylammonium salt), fluroxypyr (fluroxypyr), fluroxypyrmeptyl (fluroxypyr-meptyl), thiazopyr (thiazopyr), aminopyralide (aminopyralid) and its salts (potassium salt, triisopropanolammonium salt).
  • Imazapyr imazapyr-ammonium, imazaquin, imazaquin-ammonium, imazethapyr ammonium, imazethapyr-imazapyr, imazethapyr-imazapyr, imazethapyr, imazethapyr, imazethapyr clodinafop), clodinafop propargyl (clodinafop-propargyl), cyhalofop (cyhalofop), cyhalofop butyl (cyhalofop-butyl), diclofop (as diclofop), diclofop-methyl (diclofop-methyl), fenoxaprop (fenoxaprop), phenoxy Fenoxaprop-Ethyl, Fenoxaprop-P, Fenoxaprop-P-Ethyl, Fluazifop, Fluazifop-Flu-Butyl fluazifop, Fluazifo
  • Flumiclorac-pentyl fomesafen-sodium, lactofen, saflufenacil, thiaphenacyl, tiafenacil, trifludimoxazine sodium trifludiz (Acifluorfen-sodium), aclonifen (aclonifen), bifenox (bifenox), clomethoxyphene (chlomethoxyphen), chloronitrophen (chlornitrofen), ethoxyphenethyl (ethoxyphen-ethyl), fluorodifen (fluodifen).
  • glyphosate potassium salt glyphosate guanidine salt, glyphosate dimethylamine salt, glyphosate monoethanolamine salt, glufosinate ammonium salt, glyphosate isopropylammonium salt, 2, 4-D choline salt, pyroxasulfone, dicamba diglycolamine salt, dicamba BAPMA salt, dicamba TBA salt, dicamba TBP salt, flumioxazin, flumicrolacpentyl, crethodim, lactofen, S metolachlor, metribuzin, flufenacet, Preferred are nicosulfuron, rimsulfuron, acetochlor, mesotrione, isoxaflutol, chlorimuron ethyl, thifensulfuron methyl, chloranthrum methyl, and imazethapyr
  • a herbicide Z examples of combinations with a herbicide which may be used in combination with the compound X and the compound Y (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a herbicide Z) are listed below, but the invention is not limited thereto.
  • the ratio of the herbicide Z to the compound X is usually 0.01 to 1000 times by weight, and preferably 0.1 to 300 times by weight.
  • composition of the present invention More preferable specific combinations for using the composition of the present invention and one or more herbicides are the composition of the present invention + glyphosate potassium salt, and the composition of the present invention + glyphosate monoethanolamine salt.
  • composition of the present invention containing dicamba diglycolamine salt, the composition of the present invention + dicamba BAPMA salt, the composition of the present invention + Dicamba TBA salt, and the composition of the present invention + dicamba TBP salt.
  • composition of the present invention More preferable specific combinations for using the composition of the present invention and one or more herbicides are the composition of the present invention + glyphosate potassium salt + dicambadiglycolamine salt, the composition of the present invention + glyphosate potassium salt + dicamba.
  • composition of the present invention More preferred specific combinations for using the composition of the present invention together with one or more herbicides are the composition of the present invention+glyphosate monoethanolamine salt+dicambadiglycolamine salt, the composition of the present invention+glyphosate monoethanol.
  • Amine salt+dicamba BAPMA salt composition of the present invention+glyphosate monoethanolamine salt+dicamba TBA salt, and composition of the present invention+glyphosate monoethanolamine salt+dicamba TBP salt.
  • phytonutrientological management in general agricultural crop cultivation can be performed.
  • the fertilizer application system may be based on Precision Agriculture, or may be uniform in practice.
  • nitrogen-fixing bacteria and mycorrhizal fungi can be used together with seed treatment for inoculation.
  • Example 1 Sowing plastic pots filled with soil are seeded with weeds (Euphoria japonicus, Spodoptera litura, Rhizopus communis, Ragweed, Obu taxa, Scutellaria barbata, Shiroza, Houkigi, Inobie and Akinoenokurokosa).
  • weeds Euphoria japonicus, Spodoptera litura, Rhizopus communis, Ragweed, Obu taxa, Scutellaria barbata, Shiroza, Houkigi, Inobie and Akinoenokurokosa
  • 20 g/ha of compound X+25, 50, 100, or 200 g/ha of compound Y1 is treated on the soil surface with a spray water volume of 200 L/ha. After that, it is cultivated in a greenhouse, soybeans are sown 7 days later, and 14 days later, the herbicidal effect on weeds and phytotoxicity to soybeans are investigated. A synergistic weed control effect is confirmed as compared to the
  • Sow weeds (Ohgonagaoagatoto, Hosobinubiyu, Ragweed, Insectidae, Aquinoe foxtail) and soybean are sown in plastic pots filled with soil.
  • 80 g/ha of compound X+25, 50, 100, or 200 g/ha of compound Y1 is treated on the soil surface with a spray water volume of 200 L/ha. After that, it is cultivated in a greenhouse, and 21 days later, the effect on weeds and the phytotoxicity on soybean are investigated.
  • a synergistic weed control effect is confirmed as compared to the single use of each compound.
  • Example 3 Seed weeds (Scottish pearl moth, Amaranthus communis, P. persicae, Rhododendron, Ragweed, Stinkweed, Scutellaria barbata, Spodoptera chinensis, Shiroza, Houkigi, Inobie and Akinoenokurokosa) and soybeans are sowed in plastic pots filled with soil. Then, the plant is cultivated in a greenhouse, and 21 days after sowing, 20 g/ha of compound X+25, 50, 100, or 200 g/ha of compound Y1 is treated with foliage at a spraying water amount of 200 L/ha. Furthermore, the plant is cultivated in a greenhouse, and 14 days after the treatment, its effect on weeds and phytotoxicity to soybean are investigated. A synergistic weed control effect is confirmed as compared to the single use of each compound.
  • Example 4-6 In the treatment of Example 1-3, Roundup WeatherMax (660 g/L glyphosate potassium salt, manufactured by Monsanto) was applied to the spray solution containing the compound X and the compound Y1 at a treatment rate of 2.338 L/ha (32 fluid ounces/acre). In the same manner as above.
  • Roundup WeatherMax 660 g/L glyphosate potassium salt, manufactured by Monsanto
  • Example 7-9 In the treatment of Example 4-6, XtendiMax (dicambadiglycolamine salt, dicambaic acid 350 g/L, manufactured by Monsanto) was applied to the spray liquid containing compound X and compound Y1 at a treatment amount of 1607 ml/ha (22 liquid volume). Ounce/acre) and do the same.
  • XtendiMax dicambadiglycolamine salt, dicambaic acid 350 g/L, manufactured by Monsanto
  • Example 10-12 In the treatment of Example 1-3, Roundup Extend (glyphosate monoethanolamine 240 g/L+dicamba diglycolamine 120 g/L, manufactured by Monsanto) was applied to a spray solution containing compound X and compound Y1 at a treatment amount of 4.677 L/ha ( 64 fl oz/acre) and the same procedure.
  • Roundup Extend glyphosate monoethanolamine 240 g/L+dicamba diglycolamine 120 g/L, manufactured by Monsanto
  • Examples 13-24 The soybeans of Examples 1-12 are replaced by corn or cotton, and the same procedure is performed.
  • Example 25 NipsIt (600 g/L clothianidin, manufactured by Valent) is treated soybean (cultivar Genuity Roundup Ready2Yield soybean) seeds so that the NipsIt treatment amount is 206 mL/kg seeds (1.28 fl oz/100 lb seeds).
  • Formulation containing compound X (5 parts by weight of compound X, 2 parts by weight of Geronol FF/4-E (manufactured by Rhodia), 8 parts by weight of Geronol FF/6-E (manufactured by Rhodia), Solvesso 200 (manufactured by Exxon Mobile) )
  • An emulsion obtained by thoroughly mixing 85 parts by weight (hereinafter referred to as preparation X)) and a preparation containing compound Y1 (hereinafter referred to as preparation Y1) are mixed with water to give a treated amount of compound Y1 of 25,
  • preparation Y1 a preparation containing compound Y1
  • Example 26 Soybean seeds are treated with NipsIt as in Example 25.
  • the treatment amount of the compound X was 5, 20 or 80 g/ha
  • the treatment amount of the compound Y1 was 25, 50, 100 or 200 g/ha
  • Roundup WeatherMax glyphosate potassium salt 660 g/L, Monsanto company
  • Preparation X) the preparation X, the preparation Y1, and the RoundupWeatherMax are treated so that the treated amount of the product is 2.338 L/ha (32 fl oz/acre), and the soybean is sown in the field after 7 days.
  • Roundup WeatherMax (glyphosate potassium salt 660 g/L, manufactured by Monsanto) is applied to the field in the third leaf stage of soybean so that the treatment amount is 2.338 L/ha (32 fl oz/acre).
  • Example 27 Soybean seeds are treated with NipsIt as in Example 25 and sown in the field. On the day after seeding, the preparation X and the preparation Y1 are treated in the field so that the treatment amount of the compound X is 5, 20 or 80 g/ha and the treatment amount of the compound Y1 is 25, 50, 100 or 200 g/ha.
  • Roundup WeatherMax glyphosate potassium salt 660 g/L, manufactured by Monsanto
  • the treatment amount is 2.338 L/ha (32 fl oz/acre).
  • Example 28 Soybean seeds are treated with NipsIt as in Example 25 and sown in the field.
  • the treatment amount of compound X was 5, 20 or 80 g/ha
  • the treatment amount of compound Y was 25, 50, 100 or 200 g/ha
  • the treatment amount of Roundup WeatherMax (glyphosate potassium salt 660 g/L, manufactured by Monsanto).
  • Formulation X, Formulation Y1 and RoundupWeatherMax are applied to the field so that the amount is 2.338 L/ha (32 fl oz/acre).
  • Roundup WeatherMax (glyphosate potassium salt 660 g/L, manufactured by Monsanto) is applied to the field in the third leaf stage of soybean so that the treatment amount is 2.338 L/ha (32 fl oz/acre).
  • Examples 29 to 32 In each of Examples 25 to 28, when the Roundup WeatherMax was treated on the day after sowing or at the soybean true leaf 3 leaf stage, the treatment amount of XtendiMax (dicamba diglycolamine salt, 350 g/L as dicamba acid, manufactured by Monsanto) was 1607 ml. /Ha (22 fl oz/acre) in addition to Roundup WeatherMax.
  • XtendiMax dicamba diglycolamine salt, 350 g/L as dicamba acid, manufactured by Monsanto
  • Examples 33-36 In each of Examples 25 to 28, when RoundupWeatherMax was treated on the day after seeding or at the soybean true leaf 3 leaf stage, instead of treating RoundupWeatherMax, Roundup Extension (glyphosate monoethanolamine 240 g/L+dicamba diglycolamine 120 g/L, Monc 120 mg/L, dicanvas diglycolamine 120 g/L, Mon. (Manufactured by the same company) is used so that the amount of Roundup Extend to be treated is 4.677 L/ha (64 fl oz/acre).
  • Roundup Extension glyphosate monoethanolamine 240 g/L+dicamba diglycolamine 120 g/L, Monc 120 mg/L, dicanvas diglycolamine 120 g/L, Mon. (Manufactured by the same company) is used so that the amount of Roundup Extend to be treated is 4.677 L/ha (64 fl oz/acre).
  • Examples 37-48 In each of Examples 25 to 36, INOVATE (clothianidin 160 g/L+metalaxyl 13 g/L+ipconazole 8 g/L, manufactured by Valent) was used instead of NipsIt, and the treatment amount of INOVATE was 309 mL/100 kg seed (4.74 liquid). Ounce/100 pounds seed).
  • Examples 49-60 In each of Examples 25 to 36, CruiserMAXX Vibrance (thiamethoxam 240 g/L+metalaxyl M36 g/L+fludioxonil 12 g/L+sedaxane 12 g/L, manufactured by Syngenta) was used instead of NipsIt, and CruiserMAXX Vibrance amount of 100 mL/2 kg was used. Treat to seed (3.22 fl oz/100 lb seed).
  • Examples 61-72 In each of Examples 25-36, instead of treating the soybean seeds with NipsIt, the Acceleron system (DX-612 (fluxapyroxad 326 g/L, Monsanto) 31 ml/100 kg seed + DX-309 (metalaxyl 313 g/L) was used.
  • DX-612 fluxapyroxad 326 g/L, Monsanto
  • DX-309 metalaxyl 313 g/L
  • Monsanto 242 ml/100 kg seeds (1.5 fl oz/100 lb seed) + DX-109 (Pyraclostrobin 200 g/l, Monsanto) 242 ml/100 kg seeds (1.5 fl oz/100 lb) Seeds)+IX-104 (imidacloprid 600 g/L, Monsanto) 515 ml/100 kg seeds (3.2 fl oz/100 lb seeds)).
  • Examples 73 to 120 In each of Examples 25 to 72, corn seeds or cotton seeds are used instead of soybean seeds.
  • Examples 121-216 In Examples 25-120, the crop is changed to a crop having the Roundup Ready 2 Xtend trait, and the same procedure is performed.
  • Examples 217-312 In Examples 25-120, this crop is transformed into a crop having the Roundup Ready 2 Xtend trait and the PPO inhibitor resistance trait, and the same procedure is performed.
  • Examples 313-408 In Examples 25-120, the crops are changed to crops having the Roundup Ready 2 Xtend trait, the PPO inhibitor resistance trait, and the HPPD inhibitor resistance trait, and the same operation is performed.
  • Example 409-816 Example 1-408 is carried out by substituting the compound Y2 for the compound Y1 or the compound Y3.
  • Weeds can be effectively controlled by the herbicidal composition of the present invention.

Abstract

Provided is a herbicide composition that exhibits a superior weed controlling effect. Specifically provided is a herbicide composition comprising ethyl[3-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine-3-yl)phenoxy]-2-pyridyloxy]acetate and at least one compound selected from Compound Group Y. Compound Group Y: The group consisting of 2-chloro-N-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazole-5-yl)-3-(methylthio)-4-(trufluoromethyl)benzamide, 2-methyl-N-(5-methyl1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-yl)-3-(methanesulfonyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide and 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(2-hydroxy-6-oxo-1-cyclohexene-1-yl)carbonyl]-2-methyl-1,2,4-triazine-3,5(2H,4H)dione.

Description

除草剤組成物および雑草防除方法Herbicide composition and weed control method
 本発明は除草剤組成物および雑草防除方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a herbicide composition and a weed control method.
 従来、雑草の防除を目的として除草剤が用いられ、除草剤の有効成分として多くの化合物が知られている。かかる化合物として、例えば、除草活性を有するウラシル化合物が知られている(特許文献1参照)。 Traditionally, herbicides have been used for the purpose of controlling weeds, and many compounds are known as active ingredients of herbicides. As such a compound, for example, a uracil compound having herbicidal activity is known (see Patent Document 1).
米国特許第6537948号明細書US Pat. No. 6,537,948
 本発明は、雑草に対する優れた防除効果を発揮する除草剤組成物を提供することを課題とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a herbicidal composition that exhibits an excellent control effect against weeds.
 本発明者は、エチル [3-[2-クロロ-4-フルオロ-5-(1-メチル-6-トリフルオロメチル-2,4-ジオキソ-1,2,3,4-テトラヒドロピリミジン-3-イル)フェノキシ]-2-ピリジルオキシ]アセテートと、2-クロロ-N-(1-メチル-1H-テトラゾール-5-イル)-3-(メチルチオ)-4-(トリフルオロメチル)ベンズアミド、2-メチル-N-(5-メチル-1,3,4-オキサジアゾール-2-イル)-3-(メタンスルホニル)-4-(トリフルオロメチル)ベンズアミド及び4-(4-フルオロフェニル)-6-[(2-ヒドロキシ-6-オキソ-1-シクロヘキセン-1-イル)カルボニル]-2-メチル-1,2,4-トリアジン-3,5(2H,4H)-ジオンより選択される1種以上の化合物とを併用することにより、雑草に対して優れた防除効果が発揮されることを見出した。
 本発明は、以下の[1]~[8]を含む。
The present inventors have found that ethyl [3-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine-3- Yl)phenoxy]-2-pyridyloxy]acetate and 2-chloro-N-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-3-(methylthio)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide, 2- Methyl-N-(5-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-3-(methanesulfonyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide and 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6 -[(2-Hydroxy-6-oxo-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)carbonyl]-2-methyl-1,2,4-triazine-3,5(2H,4H)-one selected from dione It has been found that an excellent control effect against weeds is exhibited by using the above compounds in combination.
The present invention includes the following [1] to [8].
[1] エチル [3-[2-クロロ-4-フルオロ-5-(1-メチル-6-トリフルオロメチル-2,4-ジオキソ-1,2,3,4-テトラヒドロピリミジン-3-イル)フェノキシ]-2-ピリジルオキシ]アセテートと、化合物群Yより選択される1種以上の化合物とを含む除草剤組成物。
化合物群Y:2-クロロ-N-(1-メチル-1H-テトラゾール-5-イル)-3-(メチルチオ)-4-(トリフルオロメチル)ベンズアミド、2-メチル-N-(5-メチル-1,3,4-オキサジアゾール-2-イル)-3-(メタンスルホニル)-4-(トリフルオロメチル)ベンズアミド及び4-(4-フルオロフェニル)-6-[(2-ヒドロキシ-6-オキソ-1-シクロヘキセン-1-イル)カルボニル]-2-メチル-1,2,4-トリアジン-3,5(2H,4H)-ジオンからなる群。
[2] エチル [3-[2-クロロ-4-フルオロ-5-(1-メチル-6-トリフルオロメチル-2,4-ジオキソ-1,2,3,4-テトラヒドロピリミジン-3-イル)フェノキシ]-2-ピリジルオキシ]アセテートと、化合物群Yより選択される1種以上の化合物との重量比が1:0.5~1:20である[1]に記載の除草剤組成物。
[3] 更に、グリホサート塩を含む[1]または[2]に記載の除草剤組成物。
[4] 更に、ジカンバ塩を含む[1]~[3]のいずれかに記載の除草剤組成物。
[5] エチル [3-[2-クロロ-4-フルオロ-5-(1-メチル-6-トリフルオロメチル-2,4-ジオキソ-1,2,3,4-テトラヒドロピリミジン-3-イル)フェノキシ]-2-ピリジルオキシ]アセテートと、化合物群Yより選択される1種以上の化合物とを雑草が発生しているまたは発生する場所に、同時または順次施用する工程を有する雑草の防除方法。
化合物群Y:2-クロロ-N-(1-メチル-1H-テトラゾール-5-イル)-3-(メチルチオ)-4-(トリフルオロメチル)ベンズアミド、2-メチル-N-(5-メチル-1,3,4-オキサジアゾール-2-イル)-3-(メタンスルホニル)-4-(トリフルオロメチル)ベンズアミド及び4-(4-フルオロフェニル)-6-[(2-ヒドロキシ-6-オキソ-1-シクロヘキセン-1-イル)カルボニル]-2-メチル-1,2,4-トリアジン-3,5(2H,4H)-ジオンからなる群。
[6] エチル [3-[2-クロロ-4-フルオロ-5-(1-メチル-6-トリフルオロメチル-2,4-ジオキソ-1,2,3,4-テトラヒドロピリミジン-3-イル)フェノキシ]-2-ピリジルオキシ]アセテートと、化合物群Yより選択される1種以上の化合物との重量比が1:0.5~1:20である[5]に記載の方法。
[7] 雑草が発生しているまたは発生する場所が、農作物畑である[5]または[6]に記載の方法。
[8] 農作物畑が、ダイズ畑、トウモロコシ畑またはワタ畑である[7]に記載の方法。
[1] Ethyl [3-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-3-yl) A herbicidal composition comprising phenoxy]-2-pyridyloxy]acetate and one or more compounds selected from the compound group Y.
Compound group Y: 2-chloro-N-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-3-(methylthio)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide, 2-methyl-N-(5-methyl- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-3-(methanesulfonyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide and 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(2-hydroxy-6- Oxo-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)carbonyl]-2-methyl-1,2,4-triazine-3,5(2H,4H)-dione.
[2] Ethyl [3-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-3-yl) The herbicidal composition according to [1], wherein the weight ratio of the phenoxy]-2-pyridyloxy]acetate to the one or more compounds selected from the compound group Y is 1:0.5 to 1:20.
[3] The herbicidal composition according to [1] or [2], further containing a glyphosate salt.
[4] The herbicidal composition according to any one of [1] to [3], further containing dicamba salt.
[5] Ethyl [3-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-3-yl) A method for controlling weeds, which comprises the step of simultaneously or sequentially applying phenoxy]-2-pyridyloxy]acetate and one or more compounds selected from the compound group Y to a place where a weed is occurring or a place where the weed is occurring.
Compound group Y: 2-chloro-N-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-3-(methylthio)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide, 2-methyl-N-(5-methyl- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-3-(methanesulfonyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide and 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(2-hydroxy-6- Oxo-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)carbonyl]-2-methyl-1,2,4-triazine-3,5(2H,4H)-dione.
[6] Ethyl [3-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-3-yl) The method according to [5], wherein the weight ratio of the phenoxy]-2-pyridyloxy]acetate to the one or more compounds selected from the compound group Y is 1:0.5 to 1:20.
[7] The method according to [5] or [6], wherein the weeds are generated or the place where the weeds are generated is a crop field.
[8] The method according to [7], wherein the agricultural crop field is a soybean field, a corn field or a cotton field.
 本発明により、雑草を効果的に防除することが可能になる。 The present invention enables effective control of weeds.
 本発明の除草剤組成物(以下、本発明組成物と記す)は、エチル [3-[2-クロロ-4-フルオロ-5-(1-メチル-6-トリフルオロメチル-2,4-ジオキソ-1,2,3,4-テトラヒドロピリミジン-3-イル)フェノキシ]-2-ピリジルオキシ]アセテート(以下、化合物Xと記す)と、化合物群Yより選択される1種以上の化合物(以下、化合物Yと記す)とを含む。 The herbicidal composition of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as the present composition) comprises ethyl [3-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-dioxo -1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-3-yl)phenoxy]-2-pyridyloxy]acetate (hereinafter referred to as compound X), and one or more compounds selected from the compound group Y (hereinafter Compound Y).
 化合物Xは下記式(1)で示される、米国特許第6537948号明細書に記載される化合物であり、公知の方法により製造することができる。 Compound X is a compound represented by the following formula (1) and described in US Pat. No. 6,537,948, and can be produced by a known method.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
 2-クロロ-N-(1-メチル-1H-テトラゾール-5-イル)-3-(メチルチオ)-4-(トリフルオロメチル)ベンズアミド(以下、化合物Y1と記す)は下記式(2)で示される、国際公開第2012/028579号明細書に記載される化合物であり、公知の方法により製造することができる。 2-chloro-N-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-3-(methylthio)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (hereinafter referred to as compound Y1) is represented by the following formula (2). The compound described in International Publication No. 2012/028579, which can be produced by a known method.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
 2-メチル-N-(5-メチル-1,3,4-オキサジアゾール-2-イル)-3-(メタンスルホニル)-4-(トリフルオロメチル)ベンズアミド(以下、化合物Y2と記す)は下記式(3)で示される、国際公開第2012/126932号明細書に記載される化合物であり、公知の方法により製造することができる。 2-methyl-N-(5-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-3-(methanesulfonyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (hereinafter referred to as compound Y2) is It is a compound represented by the following formula (3) and described in WO2012/126932, and can be produced by a known method.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
 4-(4-フルオロフェニル)-6-[(2-ヒドロキシ-6-オキソ-1-シクロヘキセン-1-イル)カルボニル]-2-メチル-1,2,4-トリアジン-3,5(2H,4H)-ジオン(以下、化合物Y3と記す)は下記式(4)で示される、国際公開第2012/002096号明細書に記載される化合物であり、公知の方法により製造することができる。 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(2-hydroxy-6-oxo-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)carbonyl]-2-methyl-1,2,4-triazine-3,5(2H, 4H)-dione (hereinafter referred to as compound Y3) is a compound represented by the following formula (4) and described in WO 2012/002096, and can be produced by a known method.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
 化合物Yは無機塩基又は有機塩基等と農学的に許容される塩の形態をとる場合もあるが、本発明には該塩の形態の化合物Yを使用する場合も包含される。このような塩としては例えば無機塩基(例えば、アルカリ金属(リチウム、ナトリウム、カリウム等)の水酸化物、炭酸塩、炭酸水素塩、酢酸塩、水素化物等、アルカリ土類金属(マグネシウム、カルシウム、バリウム等)の水酸化物、水素化物等、アンモニア)、有機塩基(例えば、ジメチルアミン、トリエチルアミン、ピペラジン、ピロリジン、ピペリジン、2-フェニルエチルアミン、ベンジルアミン、エタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、ピリジン、コリジン等)、金属アルコキシド(例えば、ナトリウムメトキシド、カリウムtert-ブトキシド、マグネシウムメトキシド等)等との混合により生成する塩が挙げられる。 The compound Y may be in the form of an agriculturally acceptable salt with an inorganic base or an organic base, but the present invention also includes the case of using the salt form of the compound Y. Examples of such salts include inorganic bases (eg, alkali metal (lithium, sodium, potassium, etc.) hydroxides, carbonates, hydrogencarbonates, acetates, hydrides, alkaline earth metals (magnesium, calcium, (E.g., barium, etc.) hydroxide, hydride, etc., ammonia), organic bases (eg, dimethylamine, triethylamine, piperazine, pyrrolidine, piperidine, 2-phenylethylamine, benzylamine, ethanolamine, diethanolamine, pyridine, collidine, etc.), Examples thereof include salts formed by mixing with a metal alkoxide (eg, sodium methoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, magnesium methoxide, etc.).
 化合物Xには結晶構造の異なる少なくとも3種以上の結晶多形が知られている(国際公開第2018/178039号)。本発明に記載している化合物Xには、これらの結晶多形のすべて及びそれらのうちの任意の2個以上からなる混合物が包含される。国際公開第2018/178039号に記載の結晶多形体から選ばれるいずれかの結晶のうちの任意の2個以上からなる混合物は、それらが任意の割合で含まれる混合物も含まれる。国際公開第2018/178039号に記載の結晶多形体からなる群より選ばれる1種以上の結晶で、水性液体懸濁剤、油性液体懸濁剤、水和性粉剤、顆粒水和剤、または粒剤などに製剤化する場合、結晶粒子の体積中位径は通常0.1~10μm、好ましくは0.2~5μm、より好ましくは1~4μm、さらに好ましくは2~3μmである。特に、結晶粒子の体積中位径が2~3μmの水性液体懸濁剤が好ましい。結晶の粒度分布は、中位(50%)以外に任意の百分率を基準に表現することもでき、好ましい範囲を「体積40%径が2.5μm~体積60%径が2.5μm」等と表現することもできる。また特定された結晶構造を有する化合物Xの結晶の密度は固有であるため体積中位径を重量中位径で表現しても実質的に同じであり、さらにそれを任意の百分率で表現することもできる。 At least three crystal polymorphs having different crystal structures are known for compound X (International Publication No. 2018/178039). The compound X described in the present invention includes all of these crystal polymorphs and a mixture of any two or more thereof. A mixture consisting of any two or more of any crystals selected from the crystalline polymorphs described in WO2018/178039 also includes a mixture in which they are contained in an arbitrary ratio. One or more crystals selected from the group consisting of the crystalline polymorphs described in WO2018/178039, and an aqueous liquid suspension, an oily liquid suspension, a hydratable powder, a granule wettable powder, or granules. When formulated into an agent or the like, the volume median diameter of crystal particles is usually 0.1 to 10 μm, preferably 0.2 to 5 μm, more preferably 1 to 4 μm, and further preferably 2 to 3 μm. In particular, an aqueous liquid suspension agent having a volume median diameter of crystal particles of 2 to 3 μm is preferable. The particle size distribution of crystals can be expressed based on an arbitrary percentage other than medium (50%), and the preferable range is expressed as "volume 40% diameter 2.5 μm to volume 60% diameter 2.5 μm", etc. You can also Further, since the crystal density of the compound X having the specified crystal structure is unique, it is substantially the same even if the volume median diameter is expressed by the weight median diameter, and it should be expressed by an arbitrary percentage. Can also
 化合物Y1には結晶構造の異なる少なくとも2種以上の結晶多形が知られている(国際公開第2017/005585号)。本発明に記載している化合物Y1には、これらの結晶多形のすべて及びそれらのうちの任意の2個以上からなる混合物が包含される。 At least two crystalline polymorphs having different crystal structures are known for compound Y1 (International Publication No. 2017/005585). The compound Y1 described in the present invention includes all of these crystalline polymorphs and a mixture of any two or more thereof.
 化合物Y2には結晶構造の異なる少なくとも2種以上の結晶多形が知られている(国際公開第2017/080912号)。本発明に記載している化合物Y2には、これらの結晶多形のすべて及びそれらのうちの任意の2個以上からなる混合物が包含される。 At least two crystal polymorphs having different crystal structures are known for compound Y2 (International Publication No. 2017/080912). The compound Y2 described in the present invention includes all of these crystal polymorphs and a mixture of any two or more thereof.
 本発明組成物は、通常、化合物Xと化合物Yとが、固体担体、液体担体等の担体と混合され、必要に応じて界面活性剤等の製剤用補助剤が添加されて調製された製剤である。かかる製剤の好ましい剤型は水性液体懸濁製剤、油系懸濁製剤、水和剤、顆粒水和剤、粒剤、水系エマルション、油系エマルション、および乳剤であり、より好ましくは乳剤である。
 本発明組成物における、化合物Xと化合物Yの合計含有量は、通常0.01~99重量%、好ましくは1~80重量%の範囲である。
The composition of the present invention is usually a preparation prepared by mixing the compound X and the compound Y with a carrier such as a solid carrier or a liquid carrier and, if necessary, adding an auxiliary agent for formulation such as a surfactant. is there. Preferred dosage forms of such preparations are aqueous liquid suspension preparations, oil-based suspension preparations, wettable powders, wettable granules, granules, aqueous emulsions, oil-based emulsions, and emulsions, and more preferably emulsions.
The total content of the compound X and the compound Y in the composition of the present invention is usually 0.01 to 99% by weight, preferably 1 to 80% by weight.
 本発明組成物における化合物Xと化合物Yの重量比は、1:0.1~1:100、好ましくは1:0.12~1:80、より好ましくは1:0.15~1:70、より好ましくは1:0.2~1:50、より好ましくは1:0.3~1:30、さらに好ましくは1:0.5~1:20の範囲である。 The weight ratio of the compound X to the compound Y in the composition of the present invention is 1:0.1 to 1:100, preferably 1:0.12 to 1:80, more preferably 1:0.15 to 1:70, The range is more preferably 1:0.2 to 1:50, more preferably 1:0.3 to 1:30, and further preferably 1:0.5 to 1:20.
 本発明組成物における化合物Xと化合物Yの重量比のさらに好ましい例としては、1:0.5、1:0.6、1:0.7、1:0.8、1:0.9、1:1、1:1.2、1:1.5、1:1.7、1:2、1:2.5、1:3、1:4、1:5、1:7、1:10、1:15、および、1:20が挙げられる。 Further preferred examples of the weight ratio of compound X and compound Y in the composition of the present invention are 1:0.5, 1:0.6, 1:0.7, 1:0.8, 1:0.9, 1:1, 1:1.2, 1:1.5, 1:1.7, 1:2, 1:2.5, 1:3, 1:4, 1:5, 1:7, 1: 10, 1:15, and 1:20.
 本項以降、化合物Yまたは他の除草剤の有効成分が塩である場合(たとえばグリホサートカリウム塩、2,4-Dコリン塩やジカンバBAPMA塩)、特に断りがない限り、その重量は酸当量を意味する。 After this section, when the active ingredient of compound Y or other herbicide is a salt (eg glyphosate potassium salt, 2,4-D choline salt or dicamba BAPMA salt), the weight is the acid equivalent unless otherwise specified. means.
 本発明組成物は、広範囲の雑草に対し、化合物Xと、化合物Yとを各々単独で用いたときの除草効果から想定されるよりも相乗的な除草効果を発揮し、通常の耕起栽培、不耕起栽培が行われる農作物畑及び野菜畑、樹園地並びに非農耕地において、効果的に広範囲の雑草を防除することができ、有用植物に対し問題となるような薬害を生じない。 The composition of the present invention exerts a synergistic herbicidal effect on a wide range of weeds than is expected from the herbicidal effect when each of the compound X and the compound Y is used alone, and ordinary tillage cultivation, It is possible to effectively control a wide range of weeds in crop fields, vegetable fields, orchards and non-agricultural fields where no-till cultivation is carried out, and to prevent harmful phytotoxicity against useful plants.
 本発明組成物は他の農薬活性化合物と組み合わせて使用してもよい。本発明組成物と組み合わせて使用される殺虫剤化合物、殺線虫剤化合物および殺菌剤化合物としては、ネオニコチノイド系化合物、ジアミド系化合物、カーバメート系化合物、有機リン系化合物、生物系殺線虫剤化合物、その他の殺虫剤化合物および殺線虫剤化合物、ならびにアゾール系化合物、ストロビルリン系化合物、メタラキシル系化合物、SDHI化合物、その他の殺菌剤化合物および植物生長制御剤が挙げられる。 The composition of the present invention may be used in combination with other pesticidal active compounds. Examples of the insecticide compound, nematicide compound and fungicide compound used in combination with the composition of the present invention include neonicotinoid compounds, diamide compounds, carbamate compounds, organophosphorus compounds and biological nematicides. And other insecticide compounds and nematicide compounds, as well as azole compounds, strobilurin compounds, metalaxyl compounds, SDHI compounds, other fungicide compounds and plant growth regulators.
 本発明の雑草防除方法(以下、本発明方法と記す)は、農作物畑、野菜畑、樹園地または非農耕地等において、化合物Xと化合物Yを雑草が発生しているまたは発生する場所に施用する工程を有する。農作物畑、野菜畑においては、農作物種子を播種する前、播種と同時、および/または播種した後に、化合物Xと化合物Yを施用してもよい。 The method of controlling weeds of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as the method of the present invention) is to apply compound X and compound Y to a place where weeds are generated or a place where weeds are generated in a crop field, a vegetable field, an orchard or a non-arable land. There is a step of doing. In crop fields and vegetable fields, compound X and compound Y may be applied before sowing, at the same time as sowing, and/or after sowing.
 本発明方法は、化合物Xと化合物Yとを雑草が発生しているまたは発生する場所に、同時施用する工程または順次施用する工程を有する。順次施用する場合、化合物Xと化合物Yを施用する順番は特に限定されない。 The method of the present invention has a step of simultaneously applying or sequentially applying the compound X and the compound Y to a place where weeds are occurring or a place where weeds are occurring. When applied sequentially, the order of applying compound X and compound Y is not particularly limited.
 本発明方法において化合物Xと化合物Yの重量比は、1:0.1~1:100、好ましくは1:0.12~1:80、より好ましくは1:0.15~1:70、より好ましくは1:0.2~1:50、より好ましくは1:0.3~1:30、さらに好ましくは1:0.5~1:20の範囲である。 In the method of the present invention, the weight ratio of compound X to compound Y is 1:0.1 to 1:100, preferably 1:0.12 to 1:80, more preferably 1:0.15 to 1:70, and The range is preferably 1:0.2 to 1:50, more preferably 1:0.3 to 1:30, and further preferably 1:0.5 to 1:20.
 本発明方法において化合物Xと化合物Yの重量比のさらに好ましい例としては、1:0.5、1:0:6、1:0.7、1:0.8、1:0.9、1:1、1:1.2、1:1.5、1:1.7、1:2、1:2.5、1:3、1:4、1:5、1:7、1:10、1:15、および、1:20が挙げられる。 More preferable examples of the weight ratio of compound X and compound Y in the method of the present invention are 1:0.5, 1:0:6, 1:0.7, 1:0.8, 1:0.9, 1 : 1, 1:1.2, 1:1.5, 1:1.7, 1:2, 1:2.5, 1:3, 1:4, 1:5, 1:7, 1:10 , 1:15, and 1:20.
 殺虫剤化合物、殺線虫剤化合物および殺菌剤化合物等からなる群より選択される1種以上の化合物が処理されている農作物種子の、播種前に、播種と同時に、および/または播種後に、化合物Xと化合物Yとを、該農作物種子を播種した圃場または播種する予定の圃場に処理してもよい。 A compound of a crop seed treated with one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of an insecticide compound, a nematicide compound, a fungicide compound, etc., before sowing, at the same time as sowing, and/or after sowing. X and compound Y may be treated in a field in which the seeds of the crop have been sown or in a field to be sown.
 本発明における農作物畑としては、ピーナッツ畑、ダイズ(無限伸育型、有限伸育型、半有限伸育型)畑、トウモロコシ(馬歯種、硬粒種、軟粒種、爆裂種、糯種、甘味種)畑、コムギ(パンコムギ(硬質、軟質、中質、赤コムギ、白コムギ)、マカロニコムギ、スペルトコムギ、クラブコムギ、それぞれの秋播き型、春播き型)畑、オオムギ(二条オオムギ(=ビールムギ)、六条オオムギ、ハダカムギ、もち麦、それぞれの秋播き型、春播き型)畑等の食用作物畑、ソルガム畑、エンバク畑等の飼料作物畑、ワタ(アップランド種、ピマ種)畑、ナタネ畑、カノーラ(秋播き型、春播き型)畑等の工芸作物畑、サトウキビ畑、サトウダイコン等の糖料作物畑を挙げることができる。 The agricultural crop field in the present invention includes a peanut field, a soybean (infinite growth type, a finite growth type, a semi-finite growth type) field, a corn (a horse species, a hard grain species, a soft grain species, an explosive species, a waxy variety). , Sweet seeds), wheat (bread wheat (hard, soft, medium, red wheat, white wheat), macaroni wheat, spelled wheat, club wheat, respective autumn and spring sowing fields, barley (Nijo barley ( = Beer wheat), six-row barley, naked oats, glutinous wheat, autumn sowing type, spring sowing type) and other food crop fields, sorghum fields, oat fields and other feed crop fields, and cotton (Upland and Pima seed) fields. , Rapeseed fields, canola (fall sowing type, spring sowing type) fields, and other industrial crop fields, sugar cane fields, sugar beet fields, and other sugar crop fields.
 本発明における野菜畑としては、ナス科野菜(ナス、トマト、ピーマン、トウガラシ、ジャガイモ等)を栽培する畑、ウリ科野菜(キュウリ、カボチャ、ズッキーニ、スイカ、メロン等)を栽培する畑、アブラナ科野菜(ダイコン、カブ、セイヨウワサビ、コールラビ、ハクサイ、キャベツ、カラシナ、ブロッコリー、カリフラワー等)を栽培する畑、キク科野菜(ゴボウ、シュンギク、アーティチョーク、レタス等)を栽培する畑、ユリ科野菜(ネギ、タマネギ、ニンニク、アスパラガス)を栽培する畑、セリ科野菜(ニンジン、パセリ、セロリ、アメリカボウフウ等)を栽培する畑、アカザ科野菜(ホウレンソウ、フダンソウ等)を栽培する畑、シソ科野菜(シソ、ミント、バジル、ラベンダー)を栽培する畑、イチゴ畑、サツマイモ畑、ヤマノイモ畑、サトイモ畑等を挙げることができる。 As the vegetable field in the present invention, a field for cultivating solanaceous vegetables (eggplant, tomato, peppers, capsicum, potatoes, etc.), a field for cultivating cucurbitaceae (cucumber, pumpkin, zucchini, watermelon, melons, etc.), cruciferae Fields for cultivating vegetables (radish, turnip, horseradish, kohlrabi, Chinese cabbage, cabbage, mustard, broccoli, cauliflower, etc.), fields for growing asteraceae vegetables (burdock, shungiku, artichoke, lettuce, etc.), lily family vegetables (leeks) , Fields for cultivating onions, garlic, asparagus), Fields for cultivating aeriaceous vegetables (carrots, parsley, celery, American bow-fowl, etc.), Fields for cultivating red-spotted vegetables (spinach, chard, etc.), Lamiaceae vegetables ( Fields for cultivating perilla, mint, basil, lavender), strawberry fields, sweet potato fields, yam fields, taro fields and the like can be mentioned.
 本発明における樹園地としては、果樹園、茶園、桑園、コーヒー園、バナナ園、ヤシ園、花木園、花木畑、苗木畑、養樹場、林地、庭園等を挙げることができる。本発明における果樹としては、仁果類(リンゴ、セイヨウナシ、ニホンナシ、カリン、マルメロ等)、核果類(モモ、スモモ、ネクタリン、ウメ、オウトウ、アンズ、プルーン等)、カンキツ類(ウンシュウミカン、オレンジ、レモン、ライム、グレープフルーツ等)、堅果類(クリ、クルミ、ハシバミ、アーモンド、ピスタチオ、カシューナッツ、マカダミアナッツ等)、液果類(ブドウ、ブルーベリー、クランベリー、ブラックベリー、ラズベリー等)、カキ、オリーブ、ビワ等を挙げることができる。 The orchard in the present invention includes an orchard, a tea garden, a mulberry garden, a coffee garden, a banana garden, a palm garden, a flower garden, a flower garden, a nursery, a nursery, a forest garden, and a garden. Fruit trees in the present invention include pome fruit (apple, pear, Japanese pear, carin, quince, etc.), drupe (peach, plum, nectarine, plum, sweet cherry, apricot, prunes, etc.), citrus (Unshukan, orange, Lemon, lime, grapefruit, etc.), nuts (chestnut, walnut, hazel, almond, pistachio, cashew nut, macadamia nut, etc.), berries (grape, blueberry, cranberry, blackberry, raspberry, etc.), oyster, olive, loquat. Etc. can be mentioned.
 本発明における非農耕地としては、運動場、空き地、線路端、公園、駐車場、道路端、河川敷、送電線下、宅地、工場敷地等を挙げることができる。 The non-agricultural land in the present invention may include a playground, a vacant lot, a track end, a park, a parking lot, a road end, a riverbed, a power transmission line, a residential land, a factory site, and the like.
 本発明における農作物畑で栽培される作物は、一般的に栽培される品種であれば特に限定はない。 The crops cultivated in the crop field in the present invention are not particularly limited as long as they are generally cultivated varieties.
 前記した品種の植物とは、自然交配で作出しうる植物、突然変異により発生しうる植物、F1ハイブリッド植物、トランスジェニック植物(遺伝子組換え植物とも言う)であってもよい。これらの植物は、一般に、除草剤に対する耐性、有害生物に対する毒性物質の蓄積(害虫抵抗性とも言う)、病害に対する感性抑制(病害抵抗性とも言う)、収量ポテンシャルの増加、生物的及び非生物的ストレス因子に対する抵抗性の向上、生産物の品質改変(例えば、特定の成分の含有量増減、組成の変化、保存性又は加工性の向上)等の特性を有する。 The above-mentioned varieties of plants may be plants that can be produced by natural crossing, plants that can be generated by mutation, F1 hybrid plants, and transgenic plants (also referred to as genetically modified plants). These plants generally have tolerance to herbicides, accumulation of toxic substances against pests (also called pest resistance), suppression of susceptibility to diseases (also called disease resistance), increased yield potential, biological and abiotic organisms. It has properties such as improved resistance to stress factors, quality modification of products (for example, increase/decrease in content of specific components, change in composition, improvement in storability or processability).
 F1ハイブリッド植物とは、2つの異なった系統の品種を交配して得られる一代雑種であり、一般に、両親のどちらよりも優れた形質を持つ雑種強勢の特性を有す植物である。トランスジェニック植物とは、微生物等の他の生物などから外来遺伝子を導入することにより、自然環境下における交雑育種、突然変異誘発又は自然組換えによっては容易に取得することが出来ないような特性を付与された植物である。 The F1 hybrid plant is a first-generation hybrid obtained by crossing two varieties of different strains, and is generally a plant with hybrid vigor characteristics that is superior to both parents. A transgenic plant has characteristics that cannot be easily obtained by cross breeding in the natural environment, mutagenesis or natural recombination by introducing a foreign gene from another organism such as a microorganism. It is an endowed plant.
 上記の植物を作出するための技術としては、例えば、従来型の品種改良技術;遺伝子組換え技術;ゲノム育種技術;新育種技術(new breeding techniques);ゲノム編集技術が挙げられる。従来型の品種改良技術とは、すなわち突然変異や交配により望ましい性質を有する植物を得る技術である。遺伝子組換え技術とは、ある生物(例えば、微生物)から目的とする遺伝子(DNA)を取り出し、別のターゲット生物のゲノムに導入することで、その生物に新しい性質を付与する技術、又は植物に存在する他の遺伝子をサイレントすることによって、新しい又は改良された特性を付与するアンチセンス技術又はRNA干渉技術である。ゲノム育種技術とは、ゲノム情報を用いて育種を効率化するための技術であり、DNAマーカー(ゲノムマーカー又は遺伝子マーカーとも呼ぶ)育種技術及びゲノミックセレクションを含む。例えば、DNAマーカー育種は、特定の有用形質遺伝子のゲノム上の存在位置の目印となるDNA配列であるDNAマーカーを用いて、多数の交配後代から目的の有用形質遺伝子を持つ後代を選抜する方法である。交配後代を幼植物の時にDNAマーカーを用いて解析することで、育種に要する時間を効果的に短縮することができる特徴を持つ。
 また、ゲノミックセレクションは、事前に入手した表現型とゲノム情報から予測式を作成し、予測式とゲノム情報から表現型の評価を行わずに特性を予測する手法であり、育種の効率化に寄与しうる技術である。新育種技術(new breeding techniques)とは、分子生物学的な手法を組合せた品種改良(育種)技術の総称である。例えば、シスジェネシス/イントラジェネシス、オリゴヌクレオチド指向型突然変異導入、RNA依存性DNAメチル化、ゲノム編集、GM台木又は穂木への接ぎ木、逆育種、アグロインフィルトレーション、種子生産技術(Seed Production Technology, SPT)などの技術がある。ゲノム編集技術とは、配列特異的に遺伝情報を変換する技術であり、塩基配列の欠失、アミノ酸配列の置換、外来遺伝子の導入等が可能である。そのツールとして、例えば、配列特異的なDNA切断が可能なジンクフィンガーヌクレアーゼ(Zinc-Finger、ZFN)、ターレン(TALEN)、クリスパー・キャスナイン(CRISPR/Cas9)、クリスパー・シーピーエフ1(CRISPER/Cpf1)及びメガヌクレアーゼ(Meganuclease)が挙げられる。また、前述のツールを改変して作成されたCAS9ニッカーゼ及びTarget-AID等の配列特異的なゲノム修飾技術がある。
Examples of techniques for producing the above-mentioned plants include conventional breeding techniques; gene recombination techniques; genome breeding techniques; new breeding techniques; genome editing techniques. The conventional breeding technique is a technique for obtaining a plant having desirable properties by mutation or crossing. The gene recombination technology is a technology for giving a new property to a target organism (for example, a microorganism) by extracting a target gene (DNA) from the organism and introducing it into the genome of another target organism, or a plant. Antisense or RNA interference techniques that impart new or improved properties by silencing other genes that are present. The genome breeding technique is a technique for improving breeding efficiency using genomic information, and includes a DNA marker (also called a genomic marker or a gene marker) breeding technique and genomic selection. For example, DNA marker breeding is a method of selecting a progeny having a target useful trait gene from a large number of mating progeny by using a DNA marker that is a DNA sequence that marks the location of a specific useful trait gene on the genome. is there. By analyzing the progeny of the cross with a DNA marker when it is a young plant, it has the feature that the time required for breeding can be effectively shortened.
Genomic selection is a method that creates prediction formulas from phenotypes and genomic information obtained in advance, and predicts characteristics without evaluating phenotypes from the prediction formulas and genomic information, contributing to efficient breeding. This is a possible technology. New breeding techniques are a general term for breeding (breeding) techniques that combine molecular biological techniques. For example, cis/intranesis, oligonucleotide-directed mutagenesis, RNA-dependent DNA methylation, genome editing, grafting on GM rootstock or scion, reverse breeding, agroinfiltration, seed production technology (Seed Production Technology, SPT). The genome editing technique is a technique for converting genetic information in a sequence-specific manner, and it is possible to delete a base sequence, replace an amino acid sequence, introduce a foreign gene, or the like. Examples of such tools include zinc finger nucleases (Zinc-Finger, ZFN) capable of sequence-specific DNA cleavage, TALEN, Crisper Cassine (CRISPR/Cas9), CRISPER/Cpf1 And Meganuclease. There are also sequence-specific genome modification techniques such as CAS9 nickase and Target-AID created by modifying the above tools.
 前記した植物としては、例えば、国際アグリバイオ事業団(INTERNATINAL SERVICE for the ACQUISITION of AGRI-BIOTECH APPLICATIONS, ISAAA)の電子情報サイト中(http://www.isaaa.org/)の遺伝子組換え作物の登録データベース(GM APPROVAL DATABASE)に収載された植物があげられる。より具体的には、例えば、除草剤耐性植物、害虫抵抗性植物、病害抵抗性植物、生産物の品質改変(例えば、特定の成分の含有量増減、組成の変化、保存性又は加工性の向上)植物、稔性形質改変植物、非生物的ストレス耐性植物、又は、生長や収量に関する形質の改変植物がある。 Examples of the above-mentioned plants include, for example, genetically modified crops on the electronic information site (http://www.isaaa.org/) of the International Agri-Bio Agency (INTERNATINAL SERVICE for for the the ACQUISITION of AGRI-BIOTECH APPLICATIONS, ISAAA). The plants listed in the registration database (GMAP PROVAL DATABASE) are listed. More specifically, for example, herbicide-tolerant plants, pest-resistant plants, disease-resistant plants, quality modification of products (for example, increase or decrease in the content of specific components, change in composition, improvement in storability or processability). ) Plants, fertility trait-modified plants, abiotic stress-tolerant plants, or plants with altered traits related to growth or yield.
 除草剤耐性を付与された植物の例を以下に挙げる。
 除草剤に対する耐性の機構は、例えば、除草剤とその標的との親和性を低下させる;除草剤を不活性化する酵素の発現による除草剤の速やかな代謝(分解・修飾など);除草剤の植物体への取り込みの阻害;及び除草剤の植物体中での移行の阻害が挙げられる。
Examples of plants to which the herbicide resistance has been imparted are given below.
Mechanisms of tolerance to herbicides, for example, reduce the affinity of the herbicide with its target; rapid metabolism (degradation, modification, etc.) of the herbicide by expression of an enzyme that inactivates the herbicide; Inhibition of uptake into plants; and inhibition of transfer of herbicides in plants.
 遺伝子組換え技術により除草剤耐性を付与された植物としては、例えば、フルミオキサジン等のプロトポルフィリノーゲンオキシダーゼ(以後PPOと略する)除草剤;イソキサフルトール、メソトリオン等の4-ヒドロキシフェニルピルビン酸ジオキシゲナーゼ(以後HPPDと略する)阻害剤;イマゼタピル等のイミダゾリノン系除草剤、チフェンスルフロンメチル等のスルホニルウレア系除草剤等のアセト乳酸合成酵素(以後ALSと略する)阻害剤;グリホサート等の5-エノールピルビルシキミ酸-3-リン酸合成酵素(以後EPSPSと略する)阻害剤;グルホシネート等のグルタミン合成酵素阻害剤;2,4-D、ジカンバ等のオーキシン型除草剤;ブロモキシニル等のオキシニル系除草剤に対する耐性が付与された植物がある。好ましい除草剤耐性トランスジェニック植物は、コムギ、オオムギ、ライムギ、エンバク等の穀物類、カノーラ、ソルガム、ダイズ、トウモロコシ、ワタ、イネ、ナタネ、テンサイ、サトウキビ、ブドウ、レンズマネ、ヒマワリ、アルファルファ、仁果類、核果類、コーヒー、チャ、ストロベリー、シバ、トマト、ポテト、キュウリ、レタスなどの野菜類、より好ましくは、コムギ、オオムギ、ライムギ、エンバク等の穀物類、ダイズ、トウモロコシ、ワタ、イネ、ブドウ、トマト、ポテト、仁果類である。
 以下に、具体的な除草剤耐性植物について示す。
 グリホサート除草剤耐性植物:アグロバクテリウム・トメファシエンスCP4株(Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain CP4)由来のグリホサート耐性型EPSPS遺伝子(CP4 epsps)、バチルス・リケニフォミス(Bacillus licheniformis)由来のグリホサートN-アセチルトランスフェラーゼ遺伝子を改変したグリホサートN-アセチルトランスフェラーゼ遺伝子(gat4601又はgat4621)、オクロバクテリウムアンスロピLBAA株(Ochrobacterum anthropi strain LBAA)由来のグリホサートオキシダーゼ遺伝子(goxv247)、又は、トウモロコシ(Zea mays)由来のグリホサート耐性変異を有するEPSPS遺伝子(mepsps又は2mepsps)のいずれか1つ以上を導入することにより得られる。主な植物は、例えば、アルファルファ(Medicago sativa)、アルゼンチンカノーラ(Brassica napus)、ワタ(Gossypium hirsutum L.)、クリーピングベントグラス(Agrostis stolonifera)、トウモロコシ(Zea mays L.)ポリッシュカノーラ(Brassica rapa)、ポテト(Solanum tuberosum L.)、ダイズ(Glycine max L.)、テンサイ(Beta vulgaris)及びコムギ(Triticum aestivum)が挙げられる。いくつかのグリホサート耐性植物が市販されている。例えば、CP4 epspsを導入した遺伝子組換え植物は「Roundup Ready(登録商標)」を含む商標名で、gat4601又はgat4621を導入した遺伝子組換え植物は「Optimum GAT(商標)」、「Optimum(登録商標)Gly canola」等の商標名で、mepsps又は2mepspsを導入した遺伝子組換え植物は「GlyTol(商標)」の商標名で販売されている。より具体的なグリホサート耐性植物としては、例えば、トウモロコシが「Roundup Ready (商標) Maize」、「Roundup Ready (商標)  2 Maize」、「Agrisure (商標) GT」、「Agrisure (商標) GT/CB/LL」、「Agrisure (商標) GT/RW」、「Agrisure (商標) 3000GT」、「YieldGard (商標) VT (商標) Rootworm (商標) RR2」及び「YieldGard (商標) VT Triple」;ダイズが「Roundup Ready (商標) Soybean」及び「Optimum GAT (商標)」;ワタが「Roundup Ready(商標) Cotton」、「Roundup Ready(商標 Flex Cotton」及び「GlyTol (商標)」;カノーラが「Roundup Ready(商標) Canola」及び「Optimum (登録商標) Gly canola」;アルファルファが「Roundup Ready(商標) Alfalfa」;イネが「Roundup Ready Rice」;サトウキビが「Roundup Ready (商標) sugarbeet」及び「InVigor (商標) sugarbeet」;コムギが(Triticum aestivum)「Roundup Ready (商標) wheat」の商標名で販売されている。
 グルホシネート除草剤耐性植物:ストレプトマイセス・ヒグロスコピクス(Streptomyces hygroscopicus)由来のホスフィノスリシン N-アセチルトランスフェラーゼ(Phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase、以後、PATと略する)の遺伝子(bar)、ストレプトマイセス・ビリドクロモゲネス(Streptomyces viridochromogenes)由来のPAT遺伝子(pat)、又は、ストレプトマイセス・ビリドクロモゲネスTu494株(Streptomyces viridochromogenes strain Tu494)由来の合成されたPAT遺伝子(pat syn)のいずれか1つ以上を導入することにより得られる。主な植物として、例えば、アルゼンチンカノーラ(Brassica napus)、チコリ(Cichorium intybus)ワタ(Gossypium hirsutum L.)、トウモロコシ(Zea mays L.)ポリッシュカノーラ(Brassica rapa)、イネ(Oryza sativa L.)、ダイズ(Glycine max L.)及びテンサイ(Beta vulgaris)が挙げられる。いくつかのグルホシネート耐性植物は市販されている。例えば、bar又はpatを導入した遺伝子組換え植物は「LibertyLink(商標)」、「InVigor(商標)」、又は「WideStrike(商標)」の商標名で販売されている。より具体的なグルホシネート耐性植物としては、例えば、トウモロコシが「Roundup Ready(商標) 2」、「Liberty Link (商標)」、「Herculex(商標)I」、「Herculex RW」、「Herculex XTRA(商標)」、「Agrisure (商標) GT/CB/LL」、「Agrisure (商標) CB/LL/RW」及び「Bt10」;ワタが「FiberMax(商標) Liberty Link(商標)」;イネが「Liberty Link (商標) Rice」;カノーラが「inVigor (商標) Canola」;ダイズが「Liberty Link (商標) Soybean」;サトウキビが「Liberty Link (商標) sugarbeet」の商標名で販売されている。
 オキシニル系除草剤(例えばブロモキシニル)耐性植物:クレブシエラ・ニューモニエ亜種オゼネ(Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. Ozaenae)由来のニトリラーゼ遺伝子(bxn)を導入することにより得られる。主な植物として、例えば、アルゼンチンカノーラ(Brassica napus)、ワタ(Gossypium hirsutum L.)及びタバコ(Nicotiana tabacum L.)が挙げられる。いくつかのオキシニル系除草剤耐性植物が市販されている。例えば、「Navigator(商標)」又は、「BXN(商標)」の商標名で販売されている。より具体的なオキシニル系除草剤耐性植物としては、例えば、ワタが「BXN (商標) Cotton」;アルゼンチンカノーラが「Navigator (商標) Cotton」の商標名で販売されている。
 ALS除草剤耐性植物:選抜マーカーとしてタバコ(Nicotiana tabacum)由来のALS除草剤耐性のALS遺伝子(surB)を導入したカーネーション(Dianthus caryophyllus)が、例えば、「Moondust(商標)」、「Moonshadow(商標)」、「Moonshade(商標)」、「Moonlite(商標)」、「Moonaqua (商標)」、「Moonvista (商標)」、「Moonique (商標)」、「Moonpearl (商標)」、「Moonberry (商標)」又は「Moonvelvet (商標)」の商標名で販売されている。シロイズナズナ(Arabidopsis thaliana)由来のALS除草剤耐性のALS遺伝子(als)を導入したアマ(Linum usitatissumum L.)が、例えば、「CDC Triffid Flax」の商標名で販売されている。トウモロコシ由来のALS除草剤耐性のALS遺伝子(zm-hra)を導入したスルホニルウレア系及びイミダゾリノン系除草剤に耐性を有するトウモロコシ(Zea mays L.)が、例えば、「Optimum GAT (商標)」の商標名で販売されている。シロイヌナズナ由来のALS除草剤耐性型ALS遺伝子(csr1-2)を導入したイミダゾリノン系除草剤に耐性を有するダイズが、例えば、「Cultivance」の商標名で販売されている。ダイズ(Glycine max)由来のALS除草剤耐性型ALS遺伝子(gm-hra)を導入したダイズが、例えば、「Treus (商標)」、「Plenish (商標)」及び「Optimum GAT(商標)」の商標名で販売されている。また、タバコ(Nicotiana tabacum cv. Xanthi)由来のALS除草剤耐性のALS遺伝子(S4-HrA)を導入したワタがある。
 HPPD除草剤耐性植物:エンバク(Avena sativa)由来のHPPD遺伝子(avhppd-03)を導入することにより得られる。例えば、上記の遺伝子と同時に、ストレプトマイセス・ビリドクロモゲネス(Streptomyes viridochromogenes)由来のPAT遺伝子(pat)を導入したダイズが、メソトリオン及びグルホシネートに耐性を有するダイズとして「Herbicide-tolerant Soybean line」の商標名で販売されている。
 2,4-D耐性植物またはACCase除草剤耐性植物:スフィンゴビウム・ハービシドボランス(Sphingobium herbicidovorans)由来のアリルオキシアルカノエートジオキゲナーゼ(aryloxyalkanoate dioxygenase)遺伝子(aad-1)を導入したACCase除草剤に耐性を有するトウモロコシが、例えば「Enlist(商標) Maize」の商標名で販売されている。デルフチア・アシドボランス(Delftia acidovorans)由来のアリルオキシアルカノエートジオキゲナーゼ遺伝子(aad-12)を導入した2,4-Dに耐性を有するダイズ及びワタが知られており、例えば、「Enlist(商標) Soybean」の商標名で販売されている。
 ジカンバ除草剤耐性植物:ステノトロホモナス・マルトフィリアDI-6株(Stenotrophomonas maltophilia strain DI-6)由来のジカンバモノオキシゲナーゼ(dicamba monooxygenase)遺伝子(dmo)を導入することにより得られる。上記遺伝子を導入したダイズ及びワタが知られている。上記遺伝子と同時に、アグロバクテリウム・トメファシエンス菌CP4株(Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain CP4)由来のグリホサート耐性型EPSPS遺伝子(CP4 epsps)を導入したダイズ(Glycine max L.)が、例えば「Genuity (登録商標) Roundup Ready (商標) 2 Xtend (商標)」の商標名で販売されている。
 除草剤に対する耐性が改変されたさらなる植物が広く知られており、例えば、グリホサートに対して耐性を有するアルファルファ、リンゴ、オオムギ、ユーカリ、アマ、ブドウ、ヒラマメ、ナタネ、エンドウマメ、ジャガイモ、イネ、テンサイ、ヒマワリ、タバコ、トマト、シバクサ及びコムギ(例えば、US5188642、US4940835、US5633435、US5804425、US5627061を参照);ジカンバに対して耐性を有するマメ、ワタ、ダイズ、エンドウマメ、ジャガイモ、ヒマワリ、トマト、タバコ、トウモロコシ、ソルガム及びサトウキビ(例えば、WO2008/051633、US7105724及びUS5670454を参照);グルホシネートに対して耐性を有するダイズ、テンサイ、ジャガイモ、トマト及びタバコ(例えば、US6376754、US5646024、US5561236を参照);2,4-Dに対して耐性を有するワタ、ペッパー類、リンゴ、トマト、ヒマワリ、タバコ、ジャガイモ、トウモロコシ、キュウリ、コムギ、ダイズ、ソルガム及び雑穀類(例えば、US6153401, US6100446、WO2005/107437、US5608147及び US5670454を参照); ALS阻害除草剤(例えば、スルホニルウレア系除草剤、又はイミダゾリノン系除草剤)に対して耐性を有するカノーラ、トウモロコシ、ヒエ(millet)、オオムギ、ワタ、カラシナ、レタス、レンズマメ、メロン、アワ、オートムギ、ナタ、ジャガイモ、イネ、ライムギ、ソルガム、ダイズ、テンサイ、ヒマワリ、タバコ、トマト及びコムギ(例えば、US5013659、WO2006/060634、US4761373、US5304732、 US6211438、 US6211439及び US6222100を参照)、特にイミダゾリノン系除草剤に耐性を有するイネ;アセト乳酸合成遺伝子(acetohydroxyacid synthase gene)に特定の変異(例えば、S653N、S654K、A122T、S653(At)N, S654(At)K, A122(At)Tを有するイネ(例えば、US2003/0217381、WO2005/020673参照);HPPD阻害除草剤(例えば、イソキサフルトール等のイソキサゾール系除草剤;スルコトリオン、メソトリオン等のトリケトン系除草剤;及びピラゾリネート等のピラゾール系除草剤)又はイソキサフルトールの分解産物のジケトニトリルに対して耐性を有するオオムギ、サトウキビ、イネ、トウモロコシ、タバコ、ダイズ、ワタ、ナタネ、テンサイ、コムギ及びジャガイモ(例えば、WO2004/055191、WO1996/38567、WO1997/049816及びUS6791014を参照);並びにPPO阻害除草剤に対して耐性を有するコムギ、ダイズ、ワタ、テンサイ、ナタネ、イネ、トウモロコシ、ソルガム、サトウキビ及びテンサイ(例えば、US2002/0073443、US2008/0052798、Pest Management Science, 61, 2005, 277-285を参照)が挙げられる。
Examples of plants to which the herbicide resistance has been imparted by gene recombination technology include protoporphyrinogen oxidase (hereinafter abbreviated as PPO) herbicides such as flumioxazin; 4-hydroxyphenylpyrubin such as isoxaflutol and mesotrione. Acid dioxygenase (hereinafter abbreviated as HPPD) inhibitors; Imidazolinone herbicides such as imazethapyr, Acetolactate synthase (hereinafter abbreviated as ALS) inhibitors such as sulfonylurea herbicides such as tifensulfuron-methyl; Glyphosate etc. 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (hereinafter abbreviated as EPSPS) inhibitors; glutamine synthase inhibitors such as glufosinate; auxinic herbicides such as 2,4-D and dicamba; bromoxynil etc. There is a plant endowed with tolerance to the oxynyl herbicide. Preferred herbicide-tolerant transgenic plants are cereals such as wheat, barley, rye and oats, canola, sorghum, soybean, corn, cotton, rice, rapeseed, sugar beet, sugar cane, grape, lentil, sunflower, alfalfa, pome fruit. , Vegetables, such as drupe, coffee, tea, strawberry, grass, tomato, potato, cucumber, lettuce, more preferably grains such as wheat, barley, rye, oats, soybean, corn, cotton, rice, grape, Tomatoes, potatoes and pome fruits.
The specific herbicide-tolerant plants are shown below.
Glyphosate herbicide-tolerant plants: glyphosate-resistant EPSPS gene (CP4 epsps) derived from Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain CP4 strain, and glyphosate N-acetyltransferase gene derived from Bacillus licheniformis. N-acetyltransferase gene (gat4601 or gat4621), glyphosate oxidase gene (goxv247) derived from Ochrobacterum anthropi strain LBAA, or EPSPS gene having glyphosate resistance mutation derived from corn (Zea mays) ( mepsps or 2mepsps). The main plants are, for example, alfalfa (Medicago sativa), Argentine canola (Brassica napus), cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.), creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera), corn (Zea mays L.) polish canola (Brassica rapa), Examples include potato (Solanum tuberosum L.), soybean (Glycine max L.), sugar beet (Beta vulgaris) and wheat (Triticum aestivum). Several glyphosate tolerant plants are commercially available. For example, a genetically modified plant into which CP4 epsps has been introduced has a trade name including "Roundup Ready (registered trademark)", and a genetically modified plant into which gat4601 or gat4621 has been introduced is "Optimum GAT (trademark)" or "Optimum (registered trademark)". ) Gly canola" or other trade name, and transgenic plants into which mepsps or 2mepsps are introduced are sold under the trade name of "GlyTol (trademark)". As more specific glyphosate-tolerant plants, for example, corn is “Roundup Ready (trademark) Maize”, “Roundup Ready (trademark) 2 Maize”, “Agrisure (trademark) GT”, “Agrisure (trademark) GT/CB/”. LL", "Agrisure(TM) GT/RW", "Agrisure(TM) 3000 GT", "YieldGard(TM) VT(TM) Rootworm(TM) RR2" and "YieldGard(TM) VT Triple"; Ready (trademark) Soybean" and "Optimum GAT (trademark)"; Cotton is "Roundup Ready (trademark) Cotton", "Roundup Ready (trademark Flex Cotton" and "GlyTol (trademark)"; Canola is "Roundup Ready (trademark)" Canola” and “Optimum® Gly canola”; alfalfa is “Roundup Ready™ Alfalfa”; rice is “Roundup Ready Rice”; sugar cane is “Roundup Ready™ sugarbeet” and “InVigor™ sugarbeet”. Wheat is sold under the trade name of "Roundup Ready(TM) wheat" (Triticum aestivum).
Glufosinate herbicide-tolerant plant: a gene (bar) of phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase (PAT) derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus (bar), Streptomyces viridochrod. At least one of the PAT gene (pat syn) derived from Mogenes (Streptomyces viridochromogenes) or the PAT gene (pat syn) synthesized from Streptomyces viridochromogenes strain Tu494 (Streptomyces viridochromogenes strain Tu494) It is obtained by introducing. Examples of main plants include Argentine canola (Brassica napus), chicory (Cichorium intybus) cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.), corn (Zea mays L.) polish canola (Brassica rapa), rice (Oryza sativa L.), soybean. (Glycine max L.) and sugar beet (Beta vulgaris). Some glufosinate-tolerant plants are commercially available. For example, transgenic plants into which bar or pat has been introduced are sold under the trade names of "LibertyLink (trademark)", "InVigor (trademark)", or "WideStrike (trademark)". As a more specific glufosinate-tolerant plant, for example, corn is "Roundup Ready (trademark) 2,""Liberty Link (trademark),""Herculex (trademark) I,""HerculexRW,""Herculex XTRA (trademark). , "Agrisure (trademark) GT/CB/LL", "Agrisure (trademark) CB/LL/RW" and "Bt10"; cotton is "FiberMax (trademark) Liberty Link (trademark)"; rice is "Liberty Link ( Trademark) Rice; canola is sold under the name "inVigor(TM) Canola"; soybean under the trade name "Liberty Link(TM) Soybean"; sugar cane under the trade name "Liberty Link(TM) sugarbeet".
Plants resistant to oxynyl herbicides (eg, bromoxynil): Obtained by introducing a nitrilase gene (bxn) derived from Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. Ozaenae. Examples of main plants include Argentine canola (Brassica napus), cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.), and tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.). Several oxynyl herbicide tolerant plants are commercially available. For example, it is sold under the trade name of "Navigator (trademark)" or "BXN (trademark)". As a more specific oxynil herbicide-tolerant plant, for example, cotton is sold under the trade name of "BXN (trademark) Cotton" and Argentine canola under the trade name of "Navigator (trademark) Cotton".
ALS herbicide-tolerant plants: Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) into which the ALS herbicide-tolerant ALS gene (surB) derived from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) as a selection marker has been introduced is, for example, "Moondust (trademark)" or "Moonshadow (trademark)". , "Moonshade(TM)", "Moonlite(TM)", "Moonaqua(TM)", "Moonvista(TM)", "Moonique(TM)", "Moonpearl(TM)", "Moonberry(TM)". Or it is sold under the brand name of "Moonvelvet (trademark)". Flax (Linum usitatissumum L.) into which the ALS gene (als) for ALS herbicide resistance derived from Arabidopsis thaliana is introduced, for example, is sold under the trade name of “CDC Triffid Flax”. Corn derived ALS herbicide resistant ALS gene (zm-hra) introduced corn having resistance to sulfonylurea and imidazolinone herbicides (Zea mays L.) is, for example, a trademark of "Optimum GAT (trademark)" Sold under the name. Soybean having resistance to an imidazolinone herbicide into which an ALS herbicide-resistant ALS gene (csr1-2) derived from Arabidopsis thaliana has been introduced is sold, for example, under the trade name of “Cultivance”. Soybeans in which an ALS herbicide-resistant ALS gene (gm-hra) derived from soybean (Glycine max) is introduced are, for example, trademarks of "Treus (trademark)", "Plenish (trademark)" and "Optimum GAT (trademark)". Sold under the name. Also, there is a cotton introduced with an ALS herbicide-resistant ALS gene (S4-HrA) derived from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum cv. Xanthi).
HPPD herbicide tolerant plant: Obtained by introducing the HPPD gene (avhppd-03) derived from oat (Avena sativa). For example, at the same time with the above genes, soybeans introduced with PAT gene (pat) derived from Streptomyces viridochromogenes (Streptomyes viridochromogenes), as a soybean having resistance to mesotrione and glufosinate, "Herbicide-tolerant Soybean line" Sold under the trade name.
2,4-D-tolerant plants or ACCase herbicide-tolerant plants: ACCase in which an aryloxyalkanoate dioxygenase gene (aad-1) derived from Sphingobium herbicidovorans is introduced Herbicide tolerant corn is sold, for example, under the trade name "Enlist™ Maize". Soybeans and cottons having resistance to 2,4-D into which an allyloxyalkanoate diochigenase gene (aad-12) derived from Delftia acidovorans has been introduced are known. For example, "Enlist (trademark ) It is sold under the trade name of "Soybean".
Dicamba herbicide tolerant plant: Obtained by introducing a dicamba monooxygenase gene (dmo) derived from Stenotrophomonas maltophilia strain DI-6. Soybean and cotton into which the above genes have been introduced are known. Soybean (Glycine max L.) into which the glyphosate-resistant EPSPS gene (CP4 epsps) derived from the Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain CP4 strain (Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain CP4) was introduced at the same time as the above gene, for example, "Genuity (registered trademark) Roundup" It is sold under the trademark "Ready(TM) 2 Xtend(TM)".
Further plants with altered resistance to herbicides are widely known, for example alfalfa, apple, barley, eucalyptus, flax resistant to glyphosate, flax, grapes, lentils, rapeseed, peas, potatoes, rice, sugar beet. , Sunflower, tobacco, tomato, grass, wheat (see, for example, US5188642, US4940835, US5633435, US5804425, US5627061); legumes, cotton, soybeans, peas, potatoes, sunflowers, tomatoes, tobacco, resistant to dicamba. Corn, sorghum and sugar cane (see for example WO2008/051633, US7105724 and US5670454); soybean, sugar beet, potato, tomato and tobacco resistant to glufosinate (see for example US6376754, US5646024, US5561236); 2,4 -D resistant cotton, peppers, apples, tomatoes, sunflowers, tobacco, potatoes, corn, cucumber, wheat, soybeans, sorghum and cereals (for example, US6153401, US6100446, WO2005/107437, US5608147 and US5670454. ); Canola, corn, millet, barley, cotton, mustard, lettuce, lentils, melons, millet which are resistant to ALS-inhibiting herbicides (for example, sulfonylurea herbicides or imidazolinone herbicides) , Oats, nata, potatoes, rice, rye, sorghum, soybeans, sugar beet, sunflower, tobacco, tomato and wheat (see, for example, US5013659, WO2006/060634, US4761373, US5304732, US6211438, US6211439 and US6222100), especially imidazolinones. Rice that is resistant to herbicides; rice that has a specific mutation (eg, S653N, S654K, A122T, S653(At)N, S654(At)K, A122(At)T) in the acetolactate synthesis gene (acetohydroxyacid synthase gene) (See, for example, US2003/0217381, WO2005/020673); HPPD inhibitor herbicides (for example, isoxazole herbicides such as isoxaflutol; triketone herbicides such as sulcotrione and mesotrione; And pyrazole series herbicides such as pyrazolinate) or barley, sugar cane, rice, corn, tobacco, soybean, cotton, rapeseed, sugar beet, wheat and potato (eg, WO2004) having resistance to diketonitrile which is a decomposition product of isoxaflutol. /055191, WO1996/38567, WO1997/049816 and US6791014); and wheat, soybean, cotton, sugar beet, rapeseed, rice, corn, sorghum, sugar cane and sugar beet resistant to PPO-inhibiting herbicides (eg US2002. /0073443, US2008/0052798, Pest Management Science, 61, 2005, 277-285).
 従来型の品種改良技術、又は、ゲノム育種技術により除草剤耐性が付与された植物として、例えば、イマゼタピル、イマザモックス等のイミダゾリノン系ALS阻害型除草剤に耐性を有するイネ「Clearfield(登録商標) Rice」、コムギ「Clearfield(登録商標) Wheat」、ヒマワリ「Clearfield(登録商標) Sunflower」、レンズマメ「Clearfield(登録商標) lentils」及びカノーラ「Clearfield(登録商標) canola」(BASF社製品);チフェンスルフロンメチル等のスルホニルウレア系ALS阻害型除草剤に耐性を有するダイズ「STS soybean」;トリオンオキシム系除草剤、アリールオキシフェノキシプロピオン酸系除草剤等のアセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼ阻害剤に耐性を有するトウモロコシ「SR corn」(「Poast Protected (登録商標) corn」としても知られている);トリベヌロン等のスルホニルウレア系除草剤に耐性を有するヒマワリ「ExpressSun (登録商標)」;キザロホップ等のアセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼ阻害剤に耐性を有するイネ「Provisia (商標) Rice」;及び光化学系II阻害剤に耐性を有するカノーラ「Triazine Tolerant Canola」;イミダゾリノン系除草剤に耐性を有するソルガム「Igrowth (商標)」が挙げられる。 As a plant to which herbicide resistance has been imparted by conventional breeding technology or genome breeding technology, for example, rice that has resistance to imidazolinone-based ALS-inhibiting herbicides such as imazethapyr and imazamox ``Clearfield (registered trademark) Rice , Wheat "Clearfield (registered trademark) Wheat", sunflower "Clearfield (registered trademark) Sunflower", lentil "Clearfield (registered trademark) lentils" and canola "Clearfield (registered trademark) canola" (BASF products); Soybean “STS soybean” resistant to sulfonylurea ALS-inhibiting herbicides such as methyl; corn “SR corn” resistant to acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitors such as trione oxime herbicides and aryloxyphenoxypropionic acid herbicides (Also known as "Poast Protected (registered trademark) corn"); Sunflower "ExpressSun (registered trademark)" that is resistant to sulfonylurea herbicides such as tribenuron; Resistant to acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitors such as quizalofop Rice "Provisia (trademark) Rice"; and canola "Triazine Tolerant Canola" that is resistant to photosystem II inhibitors; sorghum "Igrowth (trademark)" that is resistant to imidazolinone herbicides.
 ゲノム編集技術により除草剤耐性が付与された植物として、迅速な品種開発技術(Rapid Trait Development System、RTDS(登録商標))を用いたスルホニルウレア系除草剤耐性を有するカノーラ「SU Canola(登録商標)」が挙げられる。RTDS(登録商標)とは、ゲノム編集技術のオリゴヌクレオチド指向型突然変異導入に該当し、Gene Repair Oligonucleotide(GRON)すなわち、DNAとRNAのキメラオリゴヌクレオチドを介して、植物中のDNAを切断することなく変異を導入することが出来る技術である。その他の例としては、ジンクフィンガーヌクレアーゼを用いて内因性遺伝子IPK1を欠失させることで除草剤耐性及びフィチン酸含有量が低減したトウモロコシ(例えば、Nature 459, 437-441 2009年参照);クリスパー・キャスナインを用いて除草剤耐性を付与されたイネ(例えば、Rice, 7, 5 2014年参照)が挙げられる。 Canola "SU Canola (registered trademark)" with sulfonylurea herbicide resistance using rapid varieties development technology (Rapid Trait Development System, RTDS (registered trademark)) as a plant to which herbicide resistance has been imparted by genome editing technology Is mentioned. RTDS (registered trademark) corresponds to oligonucleotide-directed mutagenesis of genome editing technology, and cuts DNA in plants through Gene Repair Oligonucleotide (GRON), that is, chimeric oligonucleotide of DNA and RNA. It is a technology that can introduce mutations without using it. Another example is maize with reduced herbicide resistance and phytic acid content by deleting the endogenous gene IPK1 using zinc finger nuclease (see Nature 459, 437-441, 2009); Crisper One example is rice that has been given herbicide tolerance using Cassine (see Rice, 7, 5, 2014).
 新育種技術により除草剤耐性が付与された植物として、例えば、接ぎ木を利用した品種改良技術を用いて、GM台木が有する性質を穂木に付与されたダイズが挙げられる。具体的には、グリホサート耐性を有するRoundup Ready(登録商標)ダイズを台木として用いて、非トランスジェニックダイズ穂木にグリホサート耐性を付与したダイズ(Weed Technology 2013, 27, 412. 参照)が挙げられる。 An example of a plant to which herbicide resistance has been imparted by the new breeding technology is soybean, in which the properties possessed by GM rootstock have been imparted to the scion by using a breeding technology that utilizes grafting. Specifically, there is glyphosate-tolerant Roundup Ready (registered trademark) soybean as a rootstock, and soybean in which non-transgenic soybean spikes are given glyphosate tolerance (see Weed Technology 2013,  27,  412. ). ..
 害虫抵抗性を付与された植物の例を以下に挙げる。 Examples of plants with pest resistance are given below.
 遺伝子組換え技術により鱗翅目害虫に対する抵抗性を付与された植物としては、例えば、土壌細菌であるBacillus thuringiensis(以後Bt菌と略す)由来の殺虫性タンパク質であるデルタ-エンドトキシン(δ-endotoxin)をコードする遺伝子を導入したトウモロコシ(Zea mays L.)、ダイズ(Glycine max L.)、ワタ(Gossypium hirsutum L.)、イネ(Oryza sativa L.)、ポプラ(Populus sp.)、トマト(Lycopersicon esculentum)、ナス(Solanum melongena)及びサトウキビ(Saccharum sp.)が挙げられる。鱗翅目害虫に対する抵抗性を付与するデルタ-エンドトキシンとして、例えば、Cry1A、Cry1Ab、改変されたCry1Ab(一部を欠損したCry1Ab)、Cry1Ac、Cry1Ab-Ac(Cry1AbとCry1Acが融合されたハイブリッドタンパク質)、Cry1C、Cry1F、Cry1Fa2(改変されたcry1F)、moCry1F(改変されたCry1F)、Cry1A.105(Cry1Ab、Cry1Ac、Cry1Fが融合されたハイブリッドタンパク質)、Cry2Ab2、Cry2Ae、Cry9C、Vip3A及びVip3Aa20が挙げられる。
 遺伝子組換え技術により鞘翅目害虫に対する抵抗性を付与された植物としては、例えば、土壌細菌であるBt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質であるデルタ-エンドトキシンをコードする遺伝子を導入したトウモロコシ及びバレイショが挙げられる。鞘翅目害虫に対する抵抗性を付与するデルタ-エンドトキシンとして、例えば、Cry3A、mCry3A(改変されたCry3A)、Cry3Bb1、Cry34Ab1 、Cry35Ab1、Cry6A、Cry6Aa及びmCry6Aa(改変されたCry6Aa)が挙げられる。
 遺伝子組換え技術により双翅目害虫に対する抵抗性を付与された植物としては、例えば、土壌細菌であるBt菌由来のCry3AとCry1Abを融合したハイブリッドタンパク質eCry3.1Abをコードする合成遺伝子を導入したトウモロコシ(Zea mays L.)及びササゲ(Vigna unguiculata)由来のトリプシン阻害剤CpTIをコードする遺伝子を導入したワタ(Gossypium hirsutum L.)が挙げられる。さらに、クワイ(Sagittaria sagittifolia)由来のプロテアーゼ阻害剤タンパク質AであるAPIをコードする遺伝子を導入したポプラ等があり、広範囲の害虫に対する抵抗性を示す。
 植物に害虫抵抗性を付与する殺虫性タンパク質は、上記殺虫性タンパク質のハイブリッドタンパク質、一部を欠損したタンパク質、改変されたタンパク質も含まれる。ハイブリッドタンパク質は遺伝子組換え技術を用いて、複数の殺虫性タンパク質の異なるドメインの組合せによって作製され、Cry1Ab-Ac及びCry1A.105等が知られている。一部を欠損したタンパク質としては、アミノ酸配列の一部を欠損したCry1Ab等が知られている。改変されたタンパク質としては、天然型デルタ-エンドトキシンのアミノ酸の1つ又は複数が置換されたタンパク質で、Cry1Fa2、moCry1F及びmCry3A等が知られている。また、改変されたタンパク質とは、天然には存在しないタンパク分解酵素認識配列がトキシンに挿入された場合も含み、例えば、カテプシンG-認識配列がCry3Aトキシンに挿入されているCry3A055(WO2003/018810を参照)が挙げられる。
 遺伝子組み換え技術により、改変されたBTタンパクCry51Aa2(Cry51Aa2.834_16)を導入したワタ(event MON88702)がMonsanto社にて開発されており、Lygus lineolarisなどのlygus属種やアブラムシなどの半翅目及びFrankliniella属種などのアザミウマ目に抵抗性を示す。
 その他に遺伝子組換え技術により植物に害虫抵抗性を付与する殺虫性タンパク質として、例えば、バチルス・セレウス(Bacillus cereus)又はバチルス・ポピリエ(Bacillus popilliae)由来の殺虫性タンパク質;植物性殺虫タンパク質Vip1、Vip2、Vip3(サブクラスとして、Vip3Aa~Vip3Aj、Vip3Ba、Vip3B及びVip3Caが知られており、具体的には、例えば、Vip3Aa20及びVip3Aa61が知られている)及びVip4;フォトラブダスルミネッセンス(Photorhabdus luminescens)などのフォトラブダス属(Photorhabdus spp.)又はゼノラブダス・ネマトフィルス(Xenorhabdus nematophilus)等のゼノラブダス属(Xenorhabdus spp.)といった線虫共生(線虫にコロニーを作る)バクテリア由来の殺虫性タンパク質;サソリ毒素、クモ毒素、ハチ毒素等の昆虫特異的神経毒素を含む動物によって産生される毒素;ストレプトマイセス(Streptomycetes)毒等の糸状菌類によって産生される毒素;エンドウレクチン、オオムギレクチン、スノードロップレクチン等の植物レクチン;アグルチニン;トリプシン阻害剤、セリンプロテアーゼ阻害剤、パタチン、シスタチン、パパイン阻害剤等のプロテアーゼ阻害剤;リシン、トウモロコシ-RIP、アブリン、ルフィン、サポリン、ブリオジン(bryodin)等のリボゾーム不活性化タンパク(RIP);3-ヒドロキシステロイドオキシダーゼ、エクジステロイド-UDP-グルコシルトランスフェラーゼ、コレステロールオキシダーゼ等のステロイド代謝酵素;エクダイソン阻害剤;HMG-CoA-リダクターゼ;ナトリウムチャネル阻害剤、カルシウムチャネル阻害剤等のイオンチャネル阻害剤;幼若ホルモンエステラーゼ;利尿ホルモン受容体;スチルベンシンターゼ;ビベンジルシンターゼ;キチナーゼ;及びグルカナーゼが挙げられる。
Examples of plants to which resistance to lepidopteran pests has been imparted by gene recombination technology include, for example, delta-endotoxin (δ-endotoxin), which is an insecticidal protein derived from the soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (hereinafter abbreviated as Bt bacterium). Maize (Zea mays L.), soybean (Glycine max L.), cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.), rice (Oryza sativa L.), poplar (Populus sp.), tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) into which the gene encoding is introduced. , Eggplant (Solanum melongena) and sugar cane (Saccharum sp.). Examples of delta-endotoxins that impart resistance to lepidopteran pests include, for example, Cry1A, Cry1Ab, modified Cry1Ab (Cry1Ab with partial deletion), Cry1Ac, Cry1Ab-Ac (hybrid protein in which Cry1Ab and Cry1Ac are fused), Cry1C, Cry1F, Cry1Fa2 (modified cry1F), moCry1F (modified Cry1F), Cry1A. 105 (hybrid protein in which Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry1F are fused), Cry2Ab2, Cry2Ae, Cry9C, Vip3A and Vip3Aa20.
Examples of plants imparted with resistance to Coleoptera pests by gene recombination technology include corn and potato into which a gene encoding a delta-endotoxin, which is an insecticidal protein derived from a soil bacterium Bt bacterium, is introduced. .. Examples of the delta-endotoxin that imparts resistance to Coleoptera pests include Cry3A, mCry3A (modified Cry3A), Cry3Bb1, Cry34Ab1, Cry35Ab1, Cry6A, Cry6Aa, and mCry6Aa (modified Cry6Aa).
As a plant imparted with resistance to Diptera pests by gene recombination technology, for example, corn introduced with a synthetic gene encoding a hybrid protein eCry3.1Ab in which Cry3A and Cry1Ab derived from a Bt bacterium which is a soil bacterium are fused. (Zea mays L.) and cowpea (Vigna unguiculata)-derived cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) into which a gene encoding a trypsin inhibitor CpTI has been introduced. Furthermore, there are poplar and the like into which a gene encoding API, which is a protease inhibitor protein A derived from quay (Sagittaria sagittifolia), is introduced, and it shows resistance to a wide range of pests.
The insecticidal protein that imparts pest resistance to plants also includes hybrid proteins of the above insecticidal proteins, partially deleted proteins, and modified proteins. Hybrid proteins have been made using recombinant techniques by combining different domains of multiple insecticidal proteins, such as Cry1Ab-Ac and Cry1A. 105 mag is known. As a partially deleted protein, Cry1Ab having a partially deleted amino acid sequence is known. The modified protein is a protein in which one or more amino acids of natural delta-endotoxin are substituted, and Cry1Fa2, moCry1F, mCry3A and the like are known. In addition, the modified protein includes a case where a proteolytic enzyme recognition sequence that does not exist in nature is inserted into a toxin, for example, a cathepsin G-recognition sequence is inserted into a Cry3A toxin Cry3A055 (see WO2003/018810. See).
A cotton (event MON88702) into which a modified BT protein Cry51Aa2 (Cry51Aa2.834_16) has been introduced by genetic recombination technology has been developed by Monsanto. Shows resistance to thrips such as genus species.
In addition, examples of insecticidal proteins that impart pest resistance to plants by gene recombination technology include, for example, Bacillus cereus or Bacillus popilliae-derived insecticidal proteins; plant insecticidal proteins Vip1 and Vip2. , Vip3 (Vip3Aa to Vip3Aj, Vip3Ba, Vip3B and Vip3Ca are known as subclasses, and specifically Vip3Aa20 and Vip3Aa61 are known) and Vip4; Photorhabdus luminescens and the like. Nematode symbiotic (Xenorhabdus spp.) genus such as Xenorhabdus nematophilus (Xenorhabdus spp.) Nematode symbiotic (colonizing nematode) bacteria-derived insecticidal protein; scorpion toxin, spider toxin , Toxins produced by animals including insect-specific neurotoxins such as bee toxin; toxins produced by filamentous fungi such as Streptomycetes venom; plant lectins such as pea lectin, barley lectin, snowdrop lectin; Agglutinin; trypsin inhibitor, serine protease inhibitor, protease inhibitor such as patatin, cystatin, papain inhibitor; ribosome inactivating protein (RIP) such as lysine, maize-RIP, abrin, ruffin, saporin, bryodin Steroid-metabolizing enzymes such as 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, ecdysteroid-UDP-glucosyltransferase, and cholesterol oxidase; ecdysone inhibitors; HMG-CoA-reductase; ion channel inhibitors such as sodium channel inhibitors and calcium channel inhibitors; Juvenile hormone esterase; diuretic hormone receptor; stilbene synthase; bibenzyl synthase; chitinase; and glucanase.
 また、1つ又は2つ以上の殺虫性タンパク質遺伝子を導入することで害虫抵抗性を付与された植物が既に知られており、いくつかの植物は市販されている。
 害虫抵抗性を付与されたワタの例として、Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry1Acを発現する「Bollgard (商標 ) cotton」、「BXN (商標) Plus Bollgard (商標) Cotton」、「BXN (商標) Plus Bollgard (商標) Cotton」、「JK 1」、「Roundup Ready (商標) Bollgard (商標) Cotton」及び「Ingard (商標)」; Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質改変Cry1F(Cry1Fa2)を発現する「Herculex  (商標) I」及び「Herculex (商標) CB」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Vip3Aを発現する「VIPCOT (商標) Cotton」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry1AcとCry2Abを発現する「Bollgard II (商標) cotton」、「Roundup Ready (商標) Bollgard II (商標) Cotton」、「Roundup Ready (商標) Flex (商標) Bollgard II (商標 ) Cotton」及び「Fivermax  (商標 )  Liberty Link  (商標 )  Bollgard II  (商標 )」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry1Ac、Cry2Ab及びVip3Aを発現する「Bollgard III (登録商標)」及び「Bollgard (登録商標) III x Roundup Ready (商標) Flex (商標)」; Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Vip3A及びCry1Abを発現する「VIPCOT (商標) Roundup Ready Flex (商標) Cotton」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Vip3A及びCry1Acを発現する「VIPCOT (登録商標) Cotton」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry1Ac及びCry1Fを発現する「WideStrike  (商標) Cotton」、「WideStrike (商標) Roundup Ready (商標) Cotton」および「Widestrike (商標) Roundup Ready Flex (商標) Cotton」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry1Ab及びCry2Aeを発現する「TwinLink (商標) Cotton」及び「Glytol (商標) x Twinlink (商標)」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry1Ac、Cry1F及びVip3Aを発現する「Widestrike (登録商標) 3」及び「Widestrike (商標) x Roundup Ready Flex (商標) x VIPCOT (商標) Cotton」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry1Ab、Cry2Ae及びVip3Aを発現する「Glytol (商標) x Twinlink(商標) x VIPCOT (商標) Cotton」が挙げられ、これらは市販されている。
 害虫抵抗性を付与されたトウモロコシの例として、Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry3Bb1を発現する「YieldGard (登録商標) Rootworm RW」、「YieldGard (商標) RW + RR」、「YieldGard (商標) VT (商標) Rootworm (商標) RR2」および「MaxGard (商標)」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry3Bb1及びCry1Abを発現する「YieldGard (登録商標 ) VT Triple」及び「YieldGard (商標) Plus with RR」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry1Acを発現する「Bt Xtra (商標 ) Maize」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry1Ab及びCry3Bb1を発現する「YieldGard Plus (登録商標) 」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry1Abを発現する「Bt10」、「Liberty Link (商標) Yieldgard (商標) Maize」、「Agrisure (商標 ) GT/CB/LL」及び「YieldGard (商標 ) CB + RR」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry1A.105及びCry2Ab2を発現する「YieldGard (商標) VT Pro (商標) 」および「Genuity (登録商標) VT Double Pro (商標)」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質mCry3Aを発現する「Agrisure (登録商標) RW」および「Agrisure (商標) GT/RW」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry9Cを発現する「Starlink (商標) Maize」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry1Abを発現する「YieldGard (商標)」、「MaizeGard (商標)」、「NaturGard KnockOut (商標)」、「Maximizer (商標)」、「Roundup Ready (商標) YieldGard (商標) maize」、「Agrisure (商標) CB/LL」および「Mavera (商標) YieldGard (商標) Maize」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry1Ab、Cry1F、改変Cry3A、Cyr34Ab1及びCyr35Ab1を発現する「Agrisure (登録商標) 3122」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Vip3Aa20を発現する「Agrisure (登録商標) Viptera」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Vip3Aa20及びCry1Abを発現する「Agrisure (登録商標) Viptera (商標) 2100」及び「Agrisure (登録商標) Viptera (商標) 3110」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Vip3Aa20、Cry1Ab及び、改変Cry3Aを発現する「Agrisure (登録商標) Viptera (商標) 3100」、「Agrisure (登録商標) Viptera (商標) 3111 ) および「Agrisure (登録商標) Viptera (商標) 4」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Vip3Aa20、Cry1Ab及び改変Cry1Fを発現する「Agrisure (登録商標) Viptera (商標) 3220」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質eCry3.1Ab (Cry3A-Cry1Abのキメラタンパク質 ) を発現する「Agrisure (登録商標) Duracade (商標)」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質eCry3.1Ab (Cry3A-Cry1Abのキメラタンパク質)、改変Cry3A、Cry1Ab及び改変Cry1Fを発現する「Agrisure (登録商標) Duracade (商標) 5122」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質eCry3.1Ab (Cry3A-Cry1Abのキメラタンパク質)、改変Cry3A、改変Cry1Ab及びVip3A変異形を発現する「Agrisure (登録商標) Duracade (商標) 5222」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cyr34Ab1及びCyr35Ab1を発現する「Herculex (商標) RW」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cyr34Ab1、Cyr35Ab1及びCry1Fを発現する「Herculex XTRA (商標)」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry1A.105、Cry2Ab2及びCry3Bb1を発現する「Genuity (登録商標) VT Triple Pro (商標)」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry1F、Cry2Ab、Cyr34Ab1、Cyr35Ab1、Cry3Bb1及びCry1A.105を発現する「Genuity (登録商標) SmartStax (商標)」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質改変Cry1F、Cry2Ab及びCry1A.105を発現する「Power Core (商標)」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質改変Cry1F、Cyr34Ab1及びCyr35Ab1を発現する「Herculex XTRA (商標) RR」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質改変Cry1F、Cyr34Ab1、Cyr35Ab1、Cry1Ab及び改変Cry3Aを発現する「Optimum (登録商標) Intrasect Xtreme」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質改変Cry1F、Cyr34Ab1、Cyr35Ab1及びCry1Abを発現する「Optimum (登録商標) Intrasect XTRA」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質改変Cry1F及び改変Cyr3Aを発現する「Optimum (登録商標) TRIsect」が挙げられ、これらは市販されている。
 その他の害虫抵抗性を付与された植物の例として、Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry3Aを発現するバレイショ「Atlantic NewLeaf (商標) potato」、「NewLeaf (商標) Russet Burbank potato」、「Lugovskoi plus」、「Elizaveta plus」、「Hi-Lite NewLeaf (商標) Y potato、Superior NewLeaf (商標) potato」及び「Shepody NewLeaf (商標) Y potato」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry1Ab及びCry1Acを発現するイネ「hanyou 63」及び「Huahui-1」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry1Acを発現するダイズ「Intacta (商標) Roundup Ready (商標) 2 Pro」;Bt菌由来の殺虫性タンパク質Cry1Acを発現するナス「BARI Bt Begun-1, -2, -3 and -4」が挙げられ、これらは市販されている。
 また、コーンルートワームに対する抵抗性を有するトウモロコシ「YieldGard corn rootworm」、「YieldGard VT」、「Herculex RW」、「Herculex Rootworm」及び「Agrisure CRW」;コーンボーラーに対する抵抗性を有するトウモロコシ「YieldGard corn borer」、「YieldGard plus」、「YieldGard VT Pro」、「Agrisure CB/LL」、「Agrisure 3000GT」、「Hercules I」、「Hercules II」、「KnockOut」、「NatureGard」および「StarLink」;ウエスタンビーンカットワーム、コーンボーラー、ブラックカットワーム及びフォールアーミーワームに対する抵抗性を有するトウモロコシ「Herculex I」、「Herculex Xtra」、「NewLeaf」、「NewLeaf Y」および「NewLeaf Plus」;コーンボーラー及びコーンルートワームに対する抵抗性を有するトウモロコシ「YieldGard Plus」;ニセアメリカタバコガに対する抵抗性を有するワタ「Bollgard I」及び「Bollgard II」;ニセアメリカタバコガ、ワタボールワーム、フォールアーミーワーム、ビートアーミーワーム、キャベツルーパー、ダイズルーパー及びピンクボールワームに対する抵抗性を有するワタ「Bollgard II」、「WideStrike (商標)」および「VipCot」;タバコスズメガ抵抗性を有するジャガイモ「NewLeaf」、「NewLeaf Y」および「NewLeaf Plus」;ナスノメイガ、フルーツボーラー及びワタボールワームに対する抵抗性を有するナス「Bt brinjal」、「Dumaguete Long Purple」及び「Mara」(例えば、US5128130参照)が知られている。
 害虫抵抗性を有するさらなる植物が一般的に知られており、例えば、サンカメイガ抵抗性イネ(例えば、Molecular Breeding, 第18巻(2006年)、No. 1参照)、鱗翅目抵抗性レタス(例えば、US5349124参照)、鱗翅目(例えばニカメイガ、イチモンジセセリ、イネヨトウ、コブノメイガ、ライスケースワーム、及びライスアーミーワーム)に対する抵抗性を有するイネ(例えば、WO2001/021821参照)が挙げられる。このような植物の作製方法は当業者に一般的に公知であり、例えば、上記の刊行物に記載されている。
In addition, plants to which pest resistance has been imparted by introducing one or more insecticidal protein genes are already known, and some plants are commercially available.
As an example of the cotton imparted with pest resistance, ``Bollgard (trademark) cotton'', ``BXN (trademark) Plus Bollgard (trademark) Cotton'', ``BXN (trademark) Plus'' expressing the insecticidal protein Cry1Ac derived from Bt bacterium Bollgard (trademark) Cotton", "JK 1", "Roundup Ready (trademark) Bollgard (trademark) Cotton" and "Ingard (trademark)"; Bt bacterium-derived insecticidal protein modified Cry1F (Cry1Fa2) expressing "Herculex (Cry1Fa2)""Trademark)I" and "Herculex (trademark) CB";"VIPCOT (trademark) Cotton" expressing the Bt bacterium-derived insecticidal protein Vip3A; "Bollgard II (trademark) expressing the Bt bacterium-derived insecticidal proteins Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab ) cotton'', Roundup Ready (trademark) Bollgard II (trademark) Cotton, ``Roundup Ready (trademark) Flex (trademark) Bollgard II (trademark) Cotton'' and ``Fivermax (trademark) Liberty Link (trademark) Bollgard II (trademark) )”; “Bollgard III (registered trademark)” and “Bollgard (registered trademark) III x Roundup Ready (trademark) Flex (trademark)” expressing the insecticidal proteins Cry1Ac, Cry2Ab and Vip3A derived from Bt bacterium; "VIPCOT (trademark) Roundup Ready Flex (trademark) Cotton" expressing the insecticidal proteins Vip3A and Cry1Ab; "VIPCOT (registered trademark) Cotton" expressing the Bt bacteria-derived insecticidal proteins Vip3A and Cry1Ac; insecticide derived from Bt bacteria Insecticidal protein derived from Bt bacteria "WideStrike (trademark) Cotton", "WideStrike (trademark) Roundup Ready (trademark) Cotton" and "Widestrike (trademark) Roundup Ready Flex (trademark) Cotton" expressing the sex proteins Cry1Ac and Cry1F "TwinLink™ Cotton that expresses Cry1Ab and Cry2Ae And "Glytol (trademark) x Twinlink (trademark)";"Widestrike (registered trademark) 3" and "Widestrike (trademark) x Roundup Ready Flex (trademark)" expressing insecticidal proteins Cry1Ac, Cry1F and Vip3A derived from Bt bacteria x VIPCOT (trademark) Cotton";"Glytol (trademark) x Twinlink (trademark) x VIPCOT (trademark) Cotton" which expresses insecticidal proteins Cry1Ab, Cry2Ae and Vip3A derived from Bt bacteria are listed, and these are commercially available. ..
As an example of corn that has been imparted with pest resistance, ``YieldGard (registered trademark) Rootworm RW'' expressing the insecticidal protein Cry3Bb1 derived from Bt bacterium, ``YieldGard (trademark) RW + RR'', ``YieldGard (trademark) VT ( Trademark) Rootworm (trademark) RR2" and "MaxGard (trademark)";"YieldGard (trademark) VT Triple" and "YieldGard (trademark) Plus with RR" which express insecticidal proteins Cry3Bb1 and Cry1Ab derived from Bt bacteria; "Bt Xtra (trademark) Maize" expressing the insecticidal protein Cry1Ac derived from the bacterium; "YieldGard Plus (registered trademark)" expressing the insecticidal proteins Cry1Ab and Cry3Bb1 derived from the Bt bacterium; the insecticidal protein Cry1Ab derived from the Bt bacterium Expressing "Bt10", "Liberty Link (trademark) Yieldgard (trademark) Maize", "Agrisure (trademark) GT/CB/LL" and "YieldGard (trademark) CB+RR"; insecticidal protein Cry1A derived from Bt bacteria. "YieldGard(TM) VT Pro(TM)" and "Genuity(R) VT Double Pro(TM)" expressing 105 and Cry2Ab2; "Agrisure(R) RW" expressing the insecticidal protein mCry3A derived from Bt bacteria. And "Agrisure (trademark) GT/RW";"Starlink (trademark) Maize" that expresses the insecticidal protein Cry9C derived from Bt bacterium; "YieldGard (trademark)" that expresses the insecticidal protein Cry1Ab derived from Bt bacterium; MaizeGard(TM), NaturGard KnockOut(TM), Maximizer(TM), Roundup Ready(TM) YieldGard(TM) maize, Agrisure(TM) CB/LL and Mavera(TM) YieldGard. (Trademark) Maize";"Agrisure (registered trademark) 3122" expressing the insecticidal proteins Cry1Ab, Cry1F, modified Cry3A, Cyr34Ab1 and Cyr35Ab1 derived from Bt bacteria; "Agrisure (registered trademark) expressing the insecticidal protein Vip3Aa20 derived from Bt bacteria" Trademark) Viptera";"Agrisure (registered trademark) Viptera (registered trademark) 2100" and "Agrisure (registered trademark) Viptera (registered trademark) 3110" expressing the insecticidal proteins Vip3Aa20 and Cry1Ab derived from Bt bacteria; "Agrisure(R) Viptera(TM) 3100", "Agrisure(R) Viptera(TM) 3111" and "Agrisure(R) Viptera(TM) 4" expressing proteins Vip3Aa20, Cry1Ab and modified Cry3A; "Agrisure (registered trademark) Viptera (trademark) 3220" expressing the Bt bacterium-derived insecticidal proteins Vip3Aa20, Cry1Ab and modified Cry1F; expressing the Bt bacterium-derived insecticidal protein eCry3.1Ab (Cry3A-Cry1Ab chimeric protein) "Agrisure (registered trademark) Duracade (trademark)"; insecticidal protein eCry3.1Ab (Cry3A-Cry1A) derived from Bt bacteria b) chimeric protein), modified Cry3A, Cry1Ab and modified Cry1F expressing "Agrisure (registered trademark) Duracade (trademark) 5122"; Bt bacterium-derived insecticidal protein eCry3.1Ab (Cry3A-Cry1Ab chimeric protein), modified Cry3A , Agrisure (registered trademark) Duracade (trademark) 5222 expressing modified Cry1Ab and Vip3A variants; "Herculex (trademark) RW" expressing insecticidal proteins Cyr34Ab1 and Cyr35Ab1 derived from Bt bacterium; insecticidal activity derived from Bt bacterium "Herculex XTRA™" expressing proteins Cyr34Ab1, Cyr35Ab1 and Cry1F; insecticidal protein Cry1A. "Genuity (registered trademark) VT Triple Pro (trademark)" expressing 105, Cry2Ab2 and Cry3Bb1; insecticidal proteins Cry1F, Cry2Ab, Cyr34Ab1, Cyr35Ab1, Cry3Bb1 and Cry1A. "Genuity (registered trademark) SmartStax (trademark)" expressing 105; insecticidal protein-modified Cry1F, Cry2Ab and Cry1A. "Power Core (trademark)" expressing 105; "Herculex XTRA (trademark) RR" expressing insecticidal protein modified Cry1F, Cyr34Ab1 and Cyr35Ab1 derived from Bt bacterium; insecticidal protein modified Cry1F, Cyr34Ab1, Cyr35Ab1 derived from Bt bacterium , Optimum (registered trademark) Intrasect Xtreme expressing Cry1Ab and modified Cry3A; Bt bacterium-derived insecticidal protein modified Cry1F, Cyr34Ab1, Cyr35Ab1 and Cry1Ab expressing "Optimum (registered trademark) Intrasect XTRA"; derived from Bt bacterium "Optimum (registered trademark) TRIsect" which expresses the insecticidal protein modified Cry1F and modified Cyr3A is mentioned, and these are commercially available.
As an example of a plant imparted with other pest resistance, potato expressing insecticidal protein Cry3A derived from Bt bacteria ``Atlantic NewLeaf (trademark) potato'', ``NewLeaf (trademark) Russet Burbank potato'', ``Lugovskoi plus'', "Elizaveta plus", "Hi-Lite NewLeaf (trademark) Y potato, Superior NewLeaf (trademark) potato" and "Shepody NewLeaf (trademark) Y potato"; rice "hanyou" expressing the insecticidal proteins Cry1Ab and Cry1Ac derived from Bt bacteria. 63” and “Huahui-1”; soybean “Intacta™ Roundup Ready™ 2 Pro” expressing the insecticidal protein Cry1Ac derived from Bt bacterium; eggplant “BARI Bt expressing the insecticidal protein Cry1Ac derived from Bt bacterium. Begun-1, -2, -3 and -4", which are commercially available.
In addition, corn having resistance to corn rootworms "Yield Gard corn rootworm", "YieldGard VT", "Herculex RW", "Herculex Rootworm" and "Agrisure CRW"; corn having resistance to corn borer "Yield Gard corn borer" , "YieldGard plus", "YieldGard VT Pro", "Agrisure CB/LL", "Agrisure 3000GT", "Hercules I", "Hercules II", "KnockOut", "NatureGard" and "StarLink"; Western Beancut Worm , Corn borer, black cut worm and fall army worm resistant corn "Herculex I", "Herculex Xtra", "New Leaf", "New Leaf Y" and "New Leaf Plus"; resistance to corn borer and corn rootworm "Yield Gard Plus" having resistance to cotton bolls "Bollgard I" and "Bollgard II" having resistance to false bollworm; Bollgard moth, cotton ball worm, fall army worm, beet army worm, cabbage looper, soybean looper and pink Cotton worms resistant to ball worms "Bollgard II", "WideStrike™" and "VipCot"; Tobacco sponge resistant potatoes "New Leaf", "New Leaf Y" and "New Leaf Plus"; Eggplant, fruit borer and Eggplants "Bt brinjal", "Dumaguete Long Purple" and "Mara" (for example, see US5128130) having resistance to the cotton worm are known.
Further plants having pest resistance are generally known, for example, Sankamaiga resistant rice (see, for example, Molecular Breeding, Volume 18 (2006), No. 1), Lepidoptera resistant lettuce (for example, US5349124), rice having resistance to Lepidoptera (for example, Nikameiga, Ichimonjiseri, rice Yoto, Kobunomeiga, rice case worm, and rice army worm) (see, for example, WO2001/021821). Methods for producing such plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the publications mentioned above.
 RNA干渉技術により害虫抵抗性を付与された植物として、鱗翅目害虫(例えば、コーンボーラー類、コーンイヤワーム、ブラックカットワームなどのカットワーム類及びフォールアーミーワーム)及び鞘翅目害虫(コーンルートワーム類)に抵抗性を有するトウモロコシが、「SmartStax(登録商標)」、「SmartStax(登録商標) Pro」又は「Genuity(登録商標) SmartStax Pro」の商標名で市販あるいは開発されている。 As plants imparted with pest resistance by RNA interference technology, lepidopteran pests (for example, cut worms such as corn borers, corn earworms, black cut worms, and fall army worms) and coleopteran pests (corn rootworms) ) Is commercially available or developed under the trade name of "SmartStax (registered trademark)", "SmartStax (registered trademark) Pro" or "Genuity (registered trademark) SmartStax Pro".
従来型の品種改良技術、又は、ゲノム育種技術により害虫抵抗性を付与された植物として、例えば、アブラムシ抵抗性遺伝子である「Rag1(Resistance to Aphis glycines 1)」遺伝子又は「Rag2(Resistance to Aphis glycines 2)」遺伝子を有するダイズアブラムシ(Aphis glycines)に抵抗性を示すダイズ(J. Econ. Entomol., 2015, 108, 326.参照);ダイズシストセンチュウ(Heterodera glycines)に抵抗性を示すダイズ(Phytopathology, 2016, 106, 1444. 参照);ネコブセンチュウ(Meloidogyne incognita)に抵抗性を示すワタ(J. Nematol., 2009, 41, 140);トビイロウンカに抵抗性を示すイネ「関東BPH1号」;及びハスモンヨトウに抵抗性を示すダイズ「フクミノリ」が挙げられる。 As a plant that has been imparted with pest resistance by conventional breeding technology or genome breeding technology, for example, the aphid resistance gene "Rag1 (Resistance to Aphis glycines1)" gene or "Rag2 (Resistance to Aphis glycines) 2)” Soybean that has resistance to soybean aphid (Aphis glycines) (see J.Econ. Entomol., 2015, 108, 326.); Soybean that exhibits resistance to soybean cyst nematode (Heterodera glycines) (Phytopathology) , 2016, 106, 1444. ); Cotton showing resistance to Meloidogyne incognita (J. Nematol., 2009, 41, 140); Rice showing resistance to brown planthopper “Kanto BPH1”; and Hasmonyoto Soybean "Fukuminori" which shows resistance is mentioned.
 これらの害虫抵抗性を付与された植物には、任意の有害昆虫(特に、鱗翅目昆虫、鞘翅目昆虫、双翅目昆虫、甲虫目昆虫)、有害クモ類及び有害センチュウ類に対する抵抗性が付与されている。害虫抵抗性を付与された植物は、好ましくは、麦類(例えばコムギ、オオムギ、ライムギ、エンバク)、トウモロコシ、カノーラ、ソルガム、ダイズ、イネ、ナタネ、テンサイ、サトウキビ、ブドウ、レンチル、ヒマワリ、アルファルファ、仁果類、核果類、ピーナッツ類、コーヒー、茶、イチゴ類、芝、野菜(例えばトマト、ジャガイモ、ウリ科植物及びレタス)から選択され、より好ましくは、ダイズ、トマト類及びより好ましくは、ダイズ、トウモロコシ、トマト類、イネ及び麦類(例えばコムギ、オオムギ、ライムギ及びエンバク)から選択され、最も好ましくはダイズ、イネ、トウモロコシ及び麦類(例えばコムギ、オオムギ、ライムギ及びエンバク)から選択される。 To these pest-resistant plants, resistance to any harmful insects (especially Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, Diptera, Coleoptera), harmful spiders and harmful nematodes is given. Has been done. Pest-resistant plants are preferably wheat (e.g. wheat, barley, rye, oats), corn, canola, sorghum, soybean, rice, rapeseed, sugar beet, sugar cane, grape, lentil, sunflower, alfalfa, Pome fruits, drupes, peanuts, coffee, tea, strawberries, turf, vegetables (e.g. tomato, potato, cucurbitaceae and lettuce) are selected, more preferably soybeans, tomatoes and more preferably soybeans. , Corn, tomatoes, rice and wheat (eg wheat, barley, rye and oats), most preferably soybean, rice, corn and wheat (eg wheat, barley, rye and oats).
 病害抵抗性を付与された植物の例を以下に挙げる。 The following are examples of plants that have been given disease resistance.
 遺伝子組換え技術により病害抵抗性を付与された植物は、例えば、いわゆる「病原性関連タンパク質」(PRP、例えばEP0392225を参照)又はいわゆる「抗真菌タンパク質」(AFP、例えば、US6864068を参照)を発現する植物である。植物病原性真菌に対する活性を有する様々な抗真菌タンパク質が特定の植物種から単離され、常識となっている。このような抗病原性物質及びこのような抗病原性物質を合成することができる植物の例は、例えば、EP0392225、WO1993/05153、WO1995/33818、及びEP0353191から公知である。殺真菌病原体(fungicidal pathogen)、ウイルス性病原体及び細菌性病原体に対して抵抗性を有する植物は、病原抵抗性遺伝子を導入することによって作製される。多数の抵抗性遺伝子が同定され、単離されて病原抵抗性を改善するために使用されたが、このような抵抗性遺伝子としては、例えば、タバコモザイクウイルス(TMV)抵抗性タバコ植物を作製するためにTMVに感受性のタバコ系統に導入されたN遺伝子(例えば、US 5571706を参照)、増強された病原抵抗性を得るために植物に導入されたPrf遺伝子(例えば、WO1998/02545を参照)、及びシュードモナス・シリンガエ(Pseudomonas syringae)などの細菌性病原体に対する抵抗性を作り出すために使用されたシロイヌナズナ(Arabidopsis thaliana)に由来するRps2遺伝子(例えばWO1995/028423を参照)が挙げられる。全身獲得抵抗性応答を示す植物は、N遺伝子のTIRドメインをコードする核酸分子を導入することによって得られた(例えば、US 6630618を参照)。公知の抵抗性遺伝子のさらなる例としては、多数のイネ品種に導入されているXa21遺伝子(例えば、US5952485、US5977434、WO1999/009151、WO1996/022375を参照)、コレトトリカム属(colletotrichum)抵抗性のためのRcg1遺伝子(例えば、US2006/225152を参照)、prp1遺伝子(例えば、US5859332、WO2008/017706を参照)、プラムポックスウイルスに対する抵抗性を導入するppv-cp遺伝子(例えば、US PP15,154Psを参照)、P1遺伝子(例えば、US5968828を参照)、ジャガイモにおけるジャガイモ疫病菌(phytophthora infestans)に対する抵抗性を導入するためのBlb1、Blb2、Blb3、RB2及びRpi-vnt1などの遺伝子(例えば、US7148397を参照)、LRPKml遺伝子(例えば、WO1999/064600を参照)、ジャガイモウイルスY抵抗性のためのP1遺伝子(例えば、US5968828を参照)、HA5-1遺伝子(例えば、US5877403及びUS6046384を参照)、ジャガイモウイルスX(PVX)、ジャガイモウイルスY(PVY)、ジャガイモ葉巻ウイルス(PLRV)などのウイルスに対する広範な抵抗性を導入するためのPIP遺伝子(例えば、EP0707069を参照)、ならびに真菌抵抗性を得るためのシロイヌナズナ(Arabidopsis)のNI16遺伝子、ScaM4遺伝子及びScaM5遺伝子などの遺伝子(例えば、US6706952及びEP1018553を参照)が挙げられる。また、ビーン・ゴールデン・モザイク・ウイルス(Bean golden mosaic virus、以下BGMVと称す)に抵抗性を有するインゲンは、RNA干渉技術により抵抗性が付与された植物であり、複製タンパク質の二重鎖RNA遺伝子(sense and antisense ac1遺伝子)を導入し、BGMVの複製タンパクの合成が阻害されることによりBGMVに抵抗性を示す。このような植物の作製方法は当業者に一般的に公知であり、例えば、上記の刊行物に記載されている。
 このような植物によって発現され得る抗病原性物質としては、例えば、イオンチャネル遮断薬(ナトリウムチャネル遮断薬、カルシウムチャネル遮断薬等);ウイルス性KP1、KP4及びKP6毒素;スチルベンシンターゼ;ビベンジルシンターゼ;キチナーゼ;グルカナーゼ;いわゆる「病原性関連タンパク質」(PRP;例えば、EP0392225を参照);微生物によって産生される抗病原性物質(例えばペプチド抗生物質、複素環式抗生物質(例えば、WO1995/033818を参照)及び植物病原体防御に関与するタンパク質因子あるいはポリペプチド因子(WO2003/000906に記載されるいわゆる「植物疾患抵抗性遺伝子」))が挙げられる。
 植物によって産生される抗病原性物質は、真菌、ウイルス及び細菌などの様々な病原性微生物から植物を保護することができる。本発明に関連して関心が高まっている有用植物は、麦類(例えばコムギ、オオムギ、ライムギ及びエンバク)、ダイズ、トウモロコシ、イネ、ナタネ、仁果類、核果類、ピーナッツ、コーヒー、茶、イチゴ、芝;つる植物及び野菜(例えばトマト、ジャガイモ)、ウリ科植物、パパイヤ、メロン、ヒラマメ属植物(lenses)及びレタスであり、より好ましくはダイズ、トマト、イネ及び麦類(例えばコムギ、オオムギ、ライムギ及びエンバク)から選択され、最も好ましくはダイズ、イネ及び麦類(例えばコムギ、オオムギ、ライムギ及びエンバク)から選択される。
 真菌病原体(fungal pathogen)に対する抵抗性を有する植物としては、例えば、ダイズさび病菌(Phakopsora pachyrhizi及びPhakopsora meibomiae)に対する抵抗性を有するダイズ(例えば、WO2008/017706を参照);ジャガイモ疫病菌(phytophthora infestans)に対する抵抗性を有するワタ、トマト、ジャガイモ等のナス科植物(例えば、US5859332、US7148397、EP1334979を参照);コレトトリカム グラミノコラ(Colletotrichum graminicola)などのコレトトリクム属(Colletotrichum)に抵抗性を有するトウモロコシ(例えば、US2006/225152を参照);リンゴ黒星病菌(venturia inaequalis)に対する抵抗性を有するリンゴ(例えばWO1999/064600を参照);フザリウム属菌(例えば、fusarium graminearum、 fusarium sporotrichioides、 fusarium lateritium、 fusarium pseudograminearum、 fusarium sambucinum、 fusarium culmorum、 fusarium poae、 fusarium acuminatum、 fusarium equiseti)に対する抵抗性を有する植物(例えば、イネ、コムギ、オオムギ、ライムギ、トウモロコシ、エンバク、ジャガイモ、メロン、ダイズ及びソルガム)(例えば、US6646184、EP1477557を参照);広範な殺真菌抵抗性を有するトウモロコシ、ダイズ、麦類(特にコムギ、オオムギ、ライムギ及びエンバク)、イネ、タバコ、ソルガム、サトウキビ、ジャガイモ等の植物(例えば、US5859332、US5689046、US6706952、EP1018553及びUS6020129を参照)が挙げられる。 
 細菌性病原体に対する抵抗性を有する植物としては、例えば、キシレラ・ファスティディオーサ(xylella fastidiosa)に対する抵抗性を有するイネ(例えばUS6232528を参照);細菌性胴枯病菌に対する抵抗性を有するイネ、ワタ、ダイズ、ジャガイモ、ソルガム、トウモロコシ、コムギ、オオムギ、サトウキビ、トマト及びペッパーなどの植物(例えば、WO2006/42145、US5952485、US5977434、WO1999/09151、WO1996/22375を参照);シュードモナス・シリンガエ(pseudomonas syringae)に対する抵抗性を有するトマト(例えば、Can. J. Plant Path., 1983, 5:251-255を参照)が挙げられる。
 ウイルス性病原体に対する抵抗性を有する植物としては、例えば、プラムポックスウイルス(plum pox virus) に対する抵抗性を有する核果類(例えば、プラム、アーモンド、アンズ、サクランボ、モモ、ネクタリン) (例えば、US PP15154Ps、EP0626449を参照);ジャガイモウイルスY(potato virus Y)に対する抵抗性を有するジャガイモ(例えば、US5968828を参照);トマト黄化えそウイルス(tomato spotted wilt virus )に対して抵抗性のジャガイモ、トマト、キュウリ及びマメ科植物などの植物(例えば、EP0626449、US5973135を参照);トウモロコシ条斑病ウイルス(maize streak virus )に対する抵抗性を有するトウモロコシ(例えば、US6040496を参照);パパイヤ輪紋病ウイルス(papaya ring spot virus )に対する抵抗性を有するパパイヤ(例えば、S5877403、US6046384を参照);キュウリモザイクウイルス(cucumber mosaic virus)に対する抵抗性を有するウリ科植物(例えば、キュウリ、メロン、スイカ及びパンプキン)ならびにナス科植物(例えばジャガイモ、タバコ、トマト、ナス, パプリカ、トウガラシ及びペッパー) (例えば、US6849780を参照);スイカモザイクウイルス(watermelon mosaic virus 2)及びズッキーニ黄色モザイクウイルス(zucchini yellow mosaic virus)に対する抵抗性を有するウリ科植物(例えばキュウリ、メロン、スイカ及びパンプキン)(例えば、US6015942を参照);ジャガイモ葉巻ウイルス(potato leafroll virus)に対する抵抗性を有するジャガイモ(例えば、US5576202を参照);ジャガイモウイルスX(potato virus X)、ジャガイモウイルスY(potato virus Y)、ジャガイモ葉巻ウイルス(potato leafroll virus)などのウイルスに対する広範な抵抗性を有するジャガイモ(例えば、EP0707069を参照);ビーン・ゴールデン・モザイク・ウイルス(Bean golden mosaic virus)に抵抗性を有するインゲンマメ(例えば、Mol Plant Microbe Interact. 2007 Jun;20(6):717-26.を参照)が挙げられる。
 抗生物質(例えば、カナマイシン、ネオマイシン及びアンピシリン)に抵抗性を有する植物がある。天然起源の細菌nptII遺伝子は、抗生物質カナマイシン及びネオマイシンの作用を遮断する酵素を発現する。アンピシリン抵抗性遺伝子であるampR(blaTEM1としても知られる)は、細菌サルモネラ・パラティフィ(Salmonella paratyphi)に由来し、微生物及び植物の形質転換においてマーカー遺伝子として使用される。ampRは、アンピシリンを含むペニシリン群の抗生物質を中和する酵素であるベータラクタマーゼの合成に関与する。抗生物質に対する抵抗性を有する植物は、例えば、ジャガイモ、トマト、アマ、カノーラ、ナタネ、アブラナ種子及びトウモロコシが挙げられる(例えば、Plant Cell Reports, 20, 2001年, 610-615、Trends in Plant Science, 11, 2006年, 317-319、Plant Molecular Biology, 37, 1998年, 287-296、Mol Gen Genet., 257, 1998年, 606-13。Plant Cell Reports, 6, 1987年, 333-336、Federal Register (USA), 第60巻, No.113, 1995年, 31139頁。Federal Register (USA), 第67巻, No.226, 2002, 70392頁、Federal Register (USA), 第63巻, No.88, 1998年, 25194頁、Federal Register (USA), 第60巻, No.141, 1995年, 37870頁、Canadian Food Inspection Agency, FD/OFB-095-264-A, 1999年10月, FD/OFB-099-127-A, 1999年10月を参照)。好ましくは、上記の植物は、ダイズ、トマト類及び麦類(例えば、コムギ、オオムギ、ライムギ及びエンバク)から選択され、最も好ましくはダイズ及び麦類(例えばコムギ、オオムギ、ライムギ及びエンバク)から選択される。
 入手可能な植物ウイルス病に耐性を付与された植物としては、例えば、パパイヤ・リングスポット・ウイルス(Papaya ringspot virus)に対する抵抗性を付与されたパパイヤ「Rainbow」、「SunUp」及び「Huanong No. 1」;ジャガイモ疫病菌(フィトフトラ・インフェスタンス(phytophthora infestans))に対する抵抗性を示すジャガイモ「Innate(登録商標) Hibernate」、「Innate(登録商標) Glaciate」及び「Innate(登録商標) Acclimate」;ジャガイモウイルスY及び/又はジャガイモ葉巻ウイルス(PLRV) に対する抵抗性を示すジャガイモ「Newleaf(商標)」が挙げられる。
Plants imparted with disease resistance by gene recombination technology express, for example, a so-called "pathogenicity-related protein" (PRP, for example, EP0392225) or a so-called "antifungal protein" (AFP, for example, US6864068). It is a plant that does. Various antifungal proteins having activity against phytopathogenic fungi have been isolated from specific plant species and are common knowledge. Examples of such anti-pathogenic substances and plants capable of synthesizing such anti-pathogenic substances are known, for example, from EP0392225, WO1993/05153, WO1995/33818, and EP0353191. Plants having resistance to fungicidal pathogens, viral pathogens and bacterial pathogens are produced by introducing a pathogen resistance gene. A number of resistance genes have been identified and isolated and used to improve pathogenic resistance, such resistance genes, for example, making tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) resistant tobacco plants. NV gene introduced into tobacco lines sensitive to TMV (see, for example, US 5571706), Prf gene introduced into plants to obtain enhanced pathogenic resistance (see, for example, WO1998/02545), And the Rps2 gene from Arabidopsis thaliana (see, for example, WO1995/028423), which was used to create resistance to bacterial pathogens such as Pseudomonas syringae. Plants exhibiting a systemically acquired resistance response were obtained by introducing a nucleic acid molecule encoding the TIR domain of the N gene (see eg US 6630618). Further examples of known resistance genes, Xa21 gene that has been introduced into a large number of rice varieties (see, for example, US5952485, US5977434, WO1999/009151, WO1996/022375), for the genus colletotrichum (colletotrichum) for resistance Rcg1 gene (see, for example, US2006/225152), prp1 gene (see, for example, US5859332, WO2008/017706), ppv-cp gene for introducing resistance to plumpox virus (see, for example, US PP15,154Ps), P1 gene (see, for example, US5968828), genes such as Blb1, Blb2, Blb3, RB2 and Rpi-vnt1 for introducing resistance to potato phytophthora infestans in potato (see, for example, US7148397), LRPKml Gene (see, for example, WO1999/064600), P1 gene for potato virus Y resistance (see, for example, US5968828), HA5-1 gene (see, for example, US5877403 and US6046384), potato virus X (PVX), PIP gene to introduce broad resistance to viruses such as potato virus Y (PVY), potato leaf roll virus (PLRV) (see, for example, EP0707069), and Arabidopsis NI16 to obtain fungal resistance. And genes such as ScaM4 gene and ScaM5 gene (see, for example, US6706952 and EP1018553). Beans that are resistant to Bean golden mosaic virus (BGMV) are plants that have been rendered resistant by RNA interference technology, and are double-stranded RNA genes for replication proteins. By introducing (sense and antisense ac1 gene) and inhibiting the synthesis of replication protein of BGMV, it shows resistance to BGMV. Methods for producing such plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the publications mentioned above.
Examples of anti-pathogenic substances that can be expressed by such plants include ion channel blockers (sodium channel blockers, calcium channel blockers, etc.); viral KP1, KP4 and KP6 toxins; stilbene synthase; bibenzyl synthase. Chitinase; glucanase; so-called "pathogenicity-related proteins"(PRP; see e.g. EP0392225); anti-pathogenic substances produced by microorganisms (e.g. peptide antibiotics, heterocyclic antibiotics (e.g. WO1995/033818; ) And protein factors or polypeptide factors involved in plant pathogen defense (so-called “plant disease resistance gene” described in WO2003/000906)).
Anti-pathogenic substances produced by plants can protect the plant from various pathogenic microorganisms such as fungi, viruses and bacteria. Useful plants of increasing interest in the context of the present invention include wheat (e.g. wheat, barley, rye and oats), soybean, corn, rice, rapeseed, pome fruit, drupe, peanuts, coffee, tea, strawberries. , Turf; vines and vegetables (for example, tomato, potato), Cucurbitaceae, papaya, melon, lentils (lenses) and lettuce, more preferably soybean, tomato, rice and wheat (for example wheat, barley, Rye and oats), and most preferably soybeans, rice and wheats (eg wheat, barley, rye and oats).
Examples of plants having resistance to fungal pathogens include soybean having resistance to soybean rust fungus (Phakopsora pachyrhizi and Phakopsora meibomiae) (see, for example, WO2008/017706); Phytophthora infestans Solanaceae plants having resistance to cotton, tomato, potato and the like (see, for example, US5859332, US7148397, EP1334979); corn having resistance to Colletotrichum such as Colletotrichum graminicola (for example, US2006 /225152); Apples having resistance to apple scab (venturia inaequalis) (see, for example, WO1999/064600); Fusarium species (eg, fusarium graminearum, fusarium sporotrichioides, fusarium lateritium, fusarium pseudograminearum, fusarium sambucinum, fusarium) culmorum, fusarium poae, fusarium acuminatum, fusarium equiseti) (for example, rice, wheat, barley, rye, corn, oat, potato, melon, soybean and sorghum) (see, for example, US6646184, EP1477557); Plants such as corn, soybean, barley (especially wheat, barley, rye and oats), rice, tobacco, sorghum, sugar cane, potato, which have broad fungicidal resistance (e.g., US5859332, US5689046, US6706952, EP1018553 and US6020129. See).
Examples of plants having resistance to bacterial pathogens include, for example, rice having resistance to xylella fastidiosa (see, for example, US6232528); rice having resistance to bacterial blight fungus, cotton, Plants such as soybean, potato, sorghum, corn, wheat, barley, sugar cane, tomato and pepper (see, for example, WO2006/42145, US5952485, US5977434, WO1999/09151, WO1996/22375); Pseudomonas syringae Resistant tomatoes (see, for example, Can. J. Plant Path., 1983, 5:251-255).
Examples of plants having resistance to viral pathogens include, for example, drupes having resistance to plum pox virus (for example, plums, almonds, apricots, cherries, peaches, nectarines) (for example, US PP15154Ps, EP0626449); potatoes that have resistance to potato virus Y (see US5968828); potatoes, tomatoes, cucumbers that are resistant to tomato spotted wilt virus. And plants such as legumes (see, for example, EP0626449, US5973135); corn having resistance to maize streak virus (see, for example, US6040496); papaya ring spot virus (papaya ring spot virus). virus) resistance to papaya (see, for example, S5877403, US6046384); cucumber plant having resistance to cucumber mosaic virus (e.g., cucumber, melon, watermelon and pumpkin) and solanaceous plant ( For example, potato, tobacco, tomato, eggplant, paprika, capsicum and pepper) (see, for example, US6849780); Cucurbitaceae having resistance to watermelon mosaic virus 2 and zucchini yellow mosaic virus. Plants (for example, cucumber, melon, watermelon and pumpkin) (see, for example, US6015942); Potato having resistance to potato leafroll virus (see, for example, US5576202); Potato virus X (potato virus X), Potato virus Y (potato virus Y), potatoes with broad resistance to viruses such as potato leafroll virus (see, for example, EP0707069); Bean golden mosaic virus (Bean golden mosaic virus) Common bean with resistance (See, for example, Mol Plant Microbe Interact. 2007 Jun;20(6):717-26.).
Some plants are resistant to antibiotics such as kanamycin, neomycin and ampicillin. The naturally occurring bacterial nptII gene expresses an enzyme that blocks the action of the antibiotics kanamycin and neomycin. The ampicillin resistance gene ampR (also known as blaTEM1) is derived from the bacterium Salmonella paratyphi and is used as a marker gene in microbial and plant transformation. ampR is involved in the synthesis of beta-lactamase, an enzyme that neutralizes antibiotics in the penicillin group, including ampicillin. Plants having resistance to antibiotics include, for example, potato, tomato, flax, canola, rapeseed, rapeseed and corn (e.g., Plant Cell Reports, 20, 2001, 610-615, Trends in Plant Science, 11, 2006, 317-319, Plant Molecular Biology, 37, 1998, 287-296, Mol Gen Genet., 257, 1998, 606-13. Plant Cell Reports, 6, 1987, 333-336, Federal. Register (USA), Volume 60, No. 113, 1995, 31139. Federal Register (USA), Volume 67, No. 226, 2002, 70392, Federal Register (USA), Volume 63, No. 88, 1998, 25194, Federal Register (USA), Volume 60, No. 141, 1995, 37870, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, FD/OFB-095-264-A, October 1999, FD/ See OFB-099-127-A, October 1999). Preferably, the plants are selected from soybeans, tomatoes and wheats (e.g. wheat, barley, rye and oats), most preferably soybeans and wheats (e.g. wheat, barley, rye and oats). R.
Examples of available plants having resistance to plant viral diseases include, for example, papayas “Rainbow”, “SunUp”, and “Huanong No. 1 which have been given resistance to Papaya ringspot virus. "; potato "Innate (registered trademark) Hibernate", "Innate (registered trademark) Glaciate" and "Innate (registered trademark) Acclimate"; potato virus showing resistance to potato phytophthora infestans (phytophthora infestans) Potato “Newleaf™” which exhibits resistance to Y and/or potato leaf curl virus (PLRV).
 従来型の品種改良技術、又は、ゲノム育種技術により病害抵抗性を付与された植物として、いもち病菌(Magnaporthe oryzae)に対する抵抗性を付与されたイネ;紋枯病菌(Rhizoctonia solani)に対する抵抗性を付与されたイネ;赤さび病(Puccinia triticina)に対する抵抗性を付与されたコムギ;黄さび病菌(Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici)に対する抵抗性を付与されたコムギ;黒さび病菌(Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici)に対する抵抗性を付与されたコムギ;うどんこ病菌(Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici)に対する抵抗性を付与されたコムギ;葉枯病菌(Zymoseptoria tritici)に対する抵抗性を付与されたコムギ;ふ枯病菌(Stagonospora nodorum)に対する抵抗性を付与されたコムギ;黄斑病菌(Pyrenophora tritic-repentis)に対する抵抗性を付与されたコムギ;うどんこ病菌(Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei)に対する抵抗性を付与されたオオムギ;小さび病菌(Puccnia hordei)に対する抵抗性を付与されたオオムギ;網斑病菌(Pyrenophora teres)に対する抵抗性を付与されたオオムギ;雲形病菌(Rhynchosporium commune)に対する抵抗性を付与されたオオムギ;ラムラリア病菌(Ramularia collo-cygni)に対する抵抗性を付与されたオオムギ;炭疽病(Anthracnose stalk rot)に対する抵抗性を付与されたトウモロコシ;グレイ・リーフ・スポット病(Gray leaf spot)に対する抵抗性が付与されたトウモロコシ;葉枯細菌病(Goss`s wilt)に対する抵抗性を付与されたトウモロコシ;フザリウム茎腐病(Fusarium stalk rot)に対する抵抗性を付与されたトウモロコシ;アジア・ダイズさび病(Asian soybean rust)に抵抗性を付与されたダイズ;ダイズ茎疫病(phytophthora rot)に対する抵抗性を付与されたダイズ;ダイズ突然死症候群(Sudden death syndrome)に対する抵抗性を付与されたダイズ;疫病菌(Phytophthora)に対する抵抗性を付与されたペッパー;うどんこ病に対する抵抗性を付与されたレタス;青枯れ病(Bacterial wilt)に対する抵抗性を付与されたトマト;ジェミニウイルス(Geminivirus)に対する抵抗性を付与されたトマト;べと病(Downy mildew)に対する抵抗性が付与されたレタス;根こぶ病(Clubroot)に対する抵抗性を付与されたナタネ、キャベツ、芽キャベツ、カリフラワー、カラードグリーン(Borekale)、ブロッコリ等のアブラナ科植物;根朽病(Black leg)に対する抵抗性を付与されたナタネ、キャベツ、芽キャベツ、カリフラワー、カラードグリーン(Borekale)、ブロッコリ等のアブラナ科植物;Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. melonisが引き起こすメロンつる割病に対する抵抗性を付与されたメロン(例えば、WO2009/000736参照)が挙げられる。 As a plant that has been given disease resistance by conventional breeding technology or genome breeding technology, rice that has been given resistance to blast fungus (Magnaporthe oryzae); resistance to Rhizoctonia solani Applied rice; wheat with resistance to leaf rust (Puccinia triticina); wheat with resistance to yellow rust fungus (Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici); black rust fungus (Puccinia graminis f. sp) .Tritici) wheat with resistance to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici); wheat with leaf blight fungus (Zymoseptoria tritici); Wheat resistant to Bacterial blight fungus (Stagonospora nodorum); Wheat resistant to Pyrenophora tritic-repentis; Resistance to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei) Barley; barley with resistance to the fungus dwarf (Puccnia hordei); barley with resistance to the fungus Pyrenophora teres; barley with resistance to Rhynchosporium commune; Barley with resistance to Lamularia collo-cygni; corn with resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot; resistance to Gray leaf spot disease Corn; corn resistant to leaf blight (Goss`swilt); corn resistant to Fusarium stalk rot; Asian soybean rust Resistant to soybean; soybean resistant to soybean phytophthora rot; soybean sudden death syndrome (Sudden death syndrome) ) Against soybean; Pepper with resistance against Phytophthora; lettuce with resistance to powdery mildew; Bacterial wilt Tomatoes; tomatoes with resistance to Geminivirus; lettuce with resistance to downy mildew; rapeseed, cabbage, brussels sprouts with resistance to clubroot Cruciferous plants such as rapeseed, cauliflower, colored green (Borekale), and broccoli; rapeseed plants such as rape, cabbage, sprouts, cauliflower, colored green (Borekale), and broccoli that are resistant to root rot (Black leg) Melons having resistance to Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. melonis-induced Fusarium wilt disease (for example, refer to WO2009/000736).
 ゲノム編集技術により病害抵抗性を付与された植物として、ターレン及びクリスパー・キャスナインを用いて、うどんこ病耐性遺伝子(MILDEW RESISTACE LOCUS O、以後、MLOと略す)を欠失させることにより、うどんこ病に抵抗性を示すパンコムギ(例えば、Nat.Biotech.,32,947-951 2014年参照);クリスパー・キャスナインを用いて、MLOの一つであるSlMLO1遺伝子を欠失させることにより、うどんこ病に耐性を示すslmlo1トマト(Tomelo)(例えば、Scientific Reports 7, Article number: 482 2017年参照);ターレンを用いて、イネ中のOsSWEET14遺伝子の編集により、イネ白葉枯病を引き起こすキサントモナス・オリザエ(Xanthomonas oryzae pv. Oryzae)に耐性を示すイネ(Nat.Biotechnol. 30, 390-392 2012年参照);クリスパー・キャスナインを用いて、イネ中のOsERF922遺伝子を改変することで、イネいもち病を引き起こすマグナポルテ・オリザエ(Magnaporthe oryzae)に耐性を示すイネ(PLoS ONE 11:e0154027. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0154027 2016年参照);クリスパー・キャスナインを用いて、劣性eIF4E(真核生物翻訳開始因子4E)遺伝子の破壊により、cucumber vein yellow ingvirus(CVYV)、zucchini yellow mosaic virus(ZYMV)、papaya ringspot virus-typeW(PRSV-W)に耐性を示すキュウリ(Mol. PlantPathol. 17, 7 1140-1153 2016年参照);クリスパー・キャスナインを用いて、RXLR エフェクター遺伝子(Avr4/6)を破壊することにより、Phytophthora sojaeによって引き起こされるダイズ茎疫病に耐性を示すダイズ(Mol Plant Pathol 17(1)127-139 2016年参照)が挙げられる。 As plants to which disease resistance was imparted by genome editing technology, udon powder was used by deleting the powdery mildew resistance gene (MILDEW RESISTACE LOCUS O, hereinafter abbreviated as MLO) using taren and crisper castine. Bread wheat resistant to the disease (see, for example, Nat. Biotech., 32, 947-951 2014); by using Crisper Cassine to delete the SlMLO1 gene, which is one of the MLO, in powdery mildew Tolerant slmlo1 tomato (Tomelo) (see, for example, Scientific Reports 7, Number of articles: 482, 2017); By editing the OsSWEET14 gene in rice using tarene, Xanthomonas oryzae causing white leaf blight of rice Oryzae) resistant rice (see Nat.Biotechnol.30, 390-392, 2012); Crisper Cassine is used to modify the OsERF922 gene in rice to cause blast of rice Magnaporthe Rice (PLoS ONE11:e0154027. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0154027  2016) resistant to oryzae (Magnaporthe oryzae); Recessive eIF4E (eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E) using crisper-cassine Due to gene disruption, cucumber vein yellowing virus (CVYV), zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV), papaya  ringspot virus-type W (PRSV-W) resistant cucumber (Mol. Plant Pathol. ); Using Crisper Cassine to disrupt the RXLR effector gene (Avr4/6), soybean is resistant to soybean stem blight caused by Phytophthora sojae (Mol Plant Pathol 17 (1) 127-139 2016) See).
 新育種技術により病害抵抗性を付与された植物として、シスジェネシスを用いて、Venturia inaequalisが引き起こすリンゴかび病(Apple scab)に耐性を有するRvi6(以前は、HcrVf2と呼ばれていた)遺伝子を導入したリンゴかび病に耐性を示すリンゴ(例えば、Plant Biotech.J., 12, 2-9, 2014年参照);接ぎ木を利用した品種改良技術であるGM台木が有する性質を穂木に与える例として、プルヌスえそ輪点ウイルス(Prunus necrotic ringspot virus)の感染耐性を有するトランスジェニック台木から、非トランスジェニック穂木に、その性質を移行したスウィートチェリー(Plant Biotech. J., 12, 1319-1328 2014年参照)が挙げられる。 As a plant to which disease resistance has been imparted by a new breeding technology, the Rvi6 (previously called HcrVf2) gene, which is resistant to the apple mold disease (Apple scab) caused by Venturia inequalis, was introduced using cisgenesis. Apples that are resistant to mold disease (see Plant Biotech.J., 12, 12, 2-9, 2014); An example of giving panicles the properties of GM rootstock, a breeding technology that uses grafting As a sweet cherry (Plant Biotech. J., 12, 1319-), the properties of the transgenic rootstocks that have the resistance to Prunus necrotic ringspot virus infection have been transferred to non-transgenic spikelets. 1328 (see 2014).
 生産物の品質が改変された植物の例を以下に挙げる。
 生産物の品質改変とは、対応する野生型植物と比較して、改変された成分の合成又は成分の合成量の増減を意味する。生産物の品質が改変された植物としては、例えば、ビタミン、アミノ酸、タンパク質及びデンプン、様々な油の含有量が増加あるいは低下した改変植物、ならびにニコチン含有量が低下した改変植物が挙げられる。
Examples of plants whose product quality has been modified are given below.
The quality modification of the product means an increase or decrease in the synthesis of the modified component or the synthesis amount of the component as compared with the corresponding wild type plant. Plants with modified product quality include, for example, modified plants with increased or decreased content of vitamins, amino acids, proteins and starches, various oils, and modified plants with reduced nicotine content.
 遺伝子組換え技術により生産物の品質が改変された植物としては、例えば、リグニン生産に関わるアルファルファ由来のS-アデノシル-L-メチオニン:トランス-カフェオイルCoA 3-メチルトランスフェラーゼ(ccomt)遺伝子の二重鎖RNAを生成する遺伝子を導入しRNA干渉作用によってリグニン含量を低下させたアルファルファ;脂肪酸合成に関わるローリエ(Umbellularia californica)由来の12:0 ACPチオエステラーゼ遺伝子を導入することによってラウリン酸を含むトリアシルグリセリド含量が増加したカノーラ「Laurical(商標)Canola」;脂肪酸の不飽和化酵素であるダイズ由来のω-6デサチュラーゼの部分遺伝子(gm-fad2-1)を導入することによって同遺伝子発現を抑制し、オレイン酸含量が増加したダイズ「Plenish(商標)」及び「Treus(商標)」;ダイズ由来のアシル-アシル キャリア・プロテイン・チオエステラーゼ遺伝子(fatb1-A)の二重鎖RNAを生成する遺伝子と、ダイズ由来のδ-12デサチュラーゼ遺伝子(fad2-1A)の二重鎖RNAを生成する遺伝子を導入することによって飽和脂肪酸含量が低下したダイズ「Vistive Gold(商標)」;サクラソウ由来のδ-6デサチュラーゼ遺伝子(Pj.D6D)と、アカパンカビ由来のδ-12デサチュラーゼ遺伝子(Nc.Fad3)を導入することによってω3脂肪酸の1つであるステアリドン酸が産生された遺伝子組換えダイズ;デンプン分解に関するサーモコッカス菌(Thermococcales sp.)の耐熱性のアルファ-アミラーゼ遺伝子(amy797E)を導入することによってバイオエタノールの生産を強化したトウモロコシ「Enogen(登録商標)」;アミノ酸であるリジンの生産に関するコリネバクテリウム菌(Corynebacterium glutamicum)由来のジヒドロジピコリネート合成酵素遺伝子(cordapA)を導入することによってリジン生産を増加したトウモロコシ「Mavera(商標)Maize」及び「Mavera(商標)YieldGard (商標)Maize」;バレイショ由来のデンプン合成酵素(granule-bound starch synthase enzyme, GBSS)のアンチセンス遺伝子gbssを導入することで、デンプン粒中のアミロース含量が低下及びアミロペクチン含量が増加されたバレイショ「Amflora(商標)」、「Starch Potato」;バレイショ由来のデンプン分解を促進する転写因子遺伝子PhL及びR1の二重鎖RNAを生成する遺伝子pPhL及びpR1を導入することでデンプンの分解抑制、アスパラギン生成に関わる遺伝子Asn1の二重鎖RNAを生成する遺伝子asn1を導入することでアスパラギンの合成抑制(加熱による発癌性物質であるアクリルアミドの生成に関わるアスパラギン及び還元糖の蓄積抑制が目的)及びバレイショ由来のポリフェノールオキシダーゼ遺伝子Ppo5の二重鎖RNAを生成する遺伝子ppo5を導入することで黒斑形成が抑制されたバレイショ「Innate(登録商標)Cultivate」、「Innate(登録商標) Generate」、「Innate(登録商標) Accelerate」、「Innate(登録商標) Invigorate」、「Innate(登録商標) Glaciate」、「Innate(登録商標) Acclimate」及び「Innate(登録商標) Hibernate」;タバコ(Nicotiana tabacum)由来のキノリン酸フォスホリボシルトランスフェラーゼ遺伝子QpTaseのアンチセンス遺伝子(NtQPT1)を導入することによってニコチン含量を低下させたタバコ;ラッパズイセン(Narcissus pseudonarcissus)由来のフィトエン合成酵素遺伝子(psy)とカロテノイドを合成する土壌細菌(Erwinia uredovora)由来のカロテン・デサチュラーゼ遺伝子(crt1)を導入し胚乳特異的に発現させることで、胚乳組織でβ-カロテンが生産されビタミンAを含むコメを収穫できるイネであるゴールデンライス(Golden rice)が挙げられる。その他に、例えば、アミロペクチン含有量が改変されたジャガイモ及びトウモロコシ(例えば、US6784338、US2007/0261136、WO1997/04471を参照);油含有量が改変されたカノーラ、トウモロコシ、ワタ、ブドウ、ガマ(cattail)、ササゲ(catalpa)、イネ、ダイズ、ナタネ、コムギ、ヒマワリ、ニガウリ、ベニバナ(safflower)及びベルノニア属(vernonia)の植物(例えば、US7294759、US7157621、US5850026、US6441278、US5723761、US6380462、US6365802、US6974898、WO2001/079499、US2006/0075515及びUS7294759を参照);脂肪酸含有量が増加したヒマワリ(例えば、US6084164を参照);アレルゲン含有量が低下したダイズ(例えば、US6864362を参照);ニコチン含有量が低下したタバコ(例えば、US2006/0185684、WO2005/000352及びWO2007/064636を参照);リジン含有量が増加したカノーラ及びダイズ(例えば、Bio/Technology 13,1995年, 577-582を参照);メチオニン、ロイシン、イソロイシン及び/又はバリンの組成が改変されたトウモロコシ及びダイズ(例えば、US6946589、US6905877を参照);硫黄アミノ酸含有量が増加したダイズ(例えば、EP0929685、WO1997/041239を参照);大腸菌(Escherichia coli)由来の3'-ホスホアデノシン-5'-ホスホ硫酸還元酵素(3'-Phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate reductase)を葉面特異的に発現させることで、メチオニン含有量が増加したトウモロコシ(PNAS, 2017, 114(43), 11386.参照);遊離アミノ酸(例えばアスパラギン、アスパラギン酸、セリン、トレオニン、アラニン、ヒスチジン及びグルタミン酸)含有量が増加したトマト(例えば、US6727411を参照);アミノ酸含有量が増加したトウモロコシ(例えば、WO05/077117を参照);デンプン含有量が改変されたジャガイモ、トウモロコシ及びイネ(例えば、WO1997/044471及びUS7317146を参照);フラボノイド含有量が改変されたトマト、トウモロコシ、ブドウ、アルファルファ、リンゴ、マメ類及びエンドウマメ(例えば、WO00/04175を参照);フェノール性化合物含有量が改変されたトウモロコシ、イネ、ソルガム、ワタ及びダイズ(例えば、US2008/0235829を参照);ビタミンAの含有量が増加したトマト及びカノーラ(例えば、US6797498、US7348167を参照);ビタミンEの含有量が増加したトマト、カノーラ、ダイズ、コムギ、ヒマワリ、イネ、トウモロコシ、オオムギ及びライムギ(例えば、US7348167、WO2004/058934を参照);フラボノイドの含有量が改変されたアルファルファ、リンゴ、マメ、トウモロコシ、グレープ、トマト及びエンドウマメ(例えば、WO00/04175参照)が挙げられる。このような植物を作製する方法は当業者に一般的に公知であり、例えば、上記の刊行物中に記載されている。好ましくは、植物は、ダイズ、カノーラ、トマト類、イネ及び麦類(例えばコムギ、オオムギ、ライムギ及びエンバク)から選択され、最も好ましくは、ダイズ、カノーラ、イネ、コムギ及びオオムギから選択される。 Plants whose product quality has been modified by gene recombination technology include, for example, the alfalfa-derived S-adenosyl-L-methionine: trans-caffeoyl CoA-3-methyltransferase (ccomt) gene double gene involved in lignin production. Alfalfa that has introduced a gene that produces a chain RNA and reduced the lignin content by RNA interference; a 12:0 ACP thioesterase gene from Laurier (Umbellularia californica) involved in fatty acid synthesis was introduced to introduce triacyl laurate. Canola with increased glyceride content "Laurical(TM) Canola"; suppresses the gene expression by introducing a partial gene (gm-fad2-1) of ω-6 desaturase derived from soybean which is a desaturase of fatty acid , Soybean “Plenish (trademark)” and “Treus (trademark)” with increased oleic acid content; and genes that generate double-stranded RNA of soybean-derived acyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase gene (fatb1-A) , Soybean "Vistive Gold (trademark)" whose saturated fatty acid content was reduced by introducing a gene that produces double-stranded RNA of the soybean-derived δ-12 desaturase gene (fad2-1A); Primrose-derived δ-6 desaturase Genetically modified soybean in which stearidonic acid, which is one of the ω3 fatty acids, was produced by introducing the gene (Pj.D6D) and the delta-12 desaturase gene (Nc.Fad3) derived from Neurospora crassa; thermococcus for starch degradation (Thermococcales sp.) heat-resistant alpha-amylase gene (amy797E) was introduced to enhance bioethanol production in corn "Enogen (registered trademark)"; Corynebacterium sp. maize "Mavera™ Maize" and "Mavera™ YieldGard ™ Maize" with increased lysine production by introducing the dihydrodipicolinate synthase gene (cordapA) from glutamicum; starch synthesis from potato Antisense gene gbs of enzyme (granule-bound starch synthase enzyme, GBSS) By introducing s, the amylose content and the amylopectin content in the starch granules were decreased and the potatoes “Amflora (trademark)” and “Starch Potato”; the transcription factor genes PhL and R1 which promote starch degradation derived from potato Inhibition of starch degradation by introducing double-stranded RNA-producing genes pPhL and pR1 and inhibition of asparagine synthesis by introducing double-stranded RNA-producing gene asn1 of Asn1 involved in asparagine production (carcinogenesis by heating Purpose is to suppress the accumulation of asparagine and reducing sugars involved in the production of acrylamide, which is a volatile substance, and a potato with suppressed black spot formation by introducing the gene ppo5 that produces double-stranded RNA of the polyphenol oxidase gene Ppo5 from potato. "Innate (registered trademark) Cultivate", "Innate (registered trademark) Generate", "Innate (registered trademark) Accelerate", "Innate (registered trademark) Invigorate", "Innate (registered trademark) Glaciate", "Innate (registered trademark) )Acclimate" and "Innate (registered trademark) Hibernate"; Tobacco with a reduced nicotine content by introducing an antisense gene (NtQPT1) of the quinolinate phosphoribosyl transferase gene QpTase derived from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum); Β-carotene is expressed in endosperm tissue by introducing a phytoene synthase gene (psy) derived from Narcissus pseudoarcarcus) and a carotene desaturase gene (crt1) derived from a soil bacterium (Erwinia uredovora) that synthesizes carotenoids and expressing the endosperm specifically. The rice that can be harvested to produce rice containing Vitamin A is Golden rice. In addition, for example, potato and corn having a modified amylopectin content (see, for example, US6784338, US2007/0261136, WO1997/04471); canola, corn, cotton, grape, cattail having a modified oil content. , Cowpea (catalpa), rice, soybean, rapeseed, wheat, sunflower, bittern, safflower and vernonia plants (e.g., US7294759, US7157621, US5850026, US6441278, US5723761, US6380462, US6365802, US6974898, WO2001). /079499, US2006/0075515 and US7294759); sunflower with increased fatty acid content (see eg US6084164); soybean with reduced allergen content (see eg US6864362); tobacco with reduced nicotine content (see See, for example, US2006/0185684, WO2005/000352 and WO2007/064636); canola and soybean with increased lysine content (see, for example, Bio/Technology 13, 1995, 577-582); methionine, leucine, isoleucine and And/or corn and soybean with modified valine composition (see, for example, US6946589, US6905877); soybean with increased sulfur amino acid content (see, for example, EP0929685, WO1997/041239); 3 from Escherichia coli Maize (PNAS, 2017, 114(43) that increased methionine content by leaf surface-specific expression of'-phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate reductase (3'-Phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate reductase) ), 11386.); Tomatoes with an increased content of free amino acids (eg asparagine, aspartic acid, serine, threonine, alanine, histidine and glutamic acid) (see eg US6727411); corn with increased amino acid content (eg. See WO05/077117); potato, corn and rice with modified starch content (see for example WO1997/044471 and US7317146) ); Tomato, corn, grape, alfalfa, apple, legume and pea with modified flavonoid content (see, for example, WO00/04175); Corn, rice, sorghum, cotton with modified phenolic compound content And soybeans (see, for example, US2008/0235829); tomatoes and canola with increased content of vitamin A (see, for example, US6797498, US7348167); tomatoes, canola, soybeans, wheat, sunflower with increased content of vitamin E. , Rice, corn, barley and rye (see, for example, US7348167, WO2004/058934); alfalfa, apple, legume, corn, grape, tomato and pea with modified flavonoid content (see, for example, WO00/04175). Is mentioned. Methods for producing such plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the publications mentioned above. Preferably, the plant is selected from soybean, canola, tomatoes, rice and wheat (eg wheat, barley, rye and oats), most preferably soybean, canola, rice, wheat and barley.
 従来型の品種改良技術、又は、ゲノム育種技術により生産物の品質が改変された植物として、不飽和オメガ-9脂肪酸を産生するナタネ「Nexera(登録商標)Canola」;アレルゲン含有量が低下したダイズ「ゆめみのり」;良食味への改変を目的としたイネ、例えばアミロース含有量が低下したイネ「ゆめぴりか」などが市販されている。また、ゲノミックセレクションによる果実の特性(例えば、果実の重量、香りの多少、多汁性及び糖度)を改変したカンキツが知られている(Scientific Reports 7, 4721 2017年参照)。 A rapeseed "Nexera (registered trademark) Canola" that produces unsaturated omega-9 fatty acids as a plant whose product quality has been modified by conventional breeding technology or genome breeding technology; soybean with reduced allergen content "Yumeminori"; rice for the purpose of modifying the taste to be good, for example, rice "Yumepirika" having a reduced amylose content is commercially available. In addition, citrus fruits in which the characteristics of fruits by genomic selection (for example, weight of fruits, fragrance, juiciness, and sugar content) are modified are known (see Scientific Reports, 7, 4721 2017).
 植物の栄養利用を改変した植物としては、例えば、窒素もしくはリンの同化又は代謝が増強された植物が挙げられる。遺伝子組換え技術により増強された窒素同化能及び窒素利用能を有する植物としては、例えば、カノーラ、トウモロコシ、コムギ、ヒマワリ、イネ、タバコ、ダイズ、ワタ、アルファルファ、トマト、コムギ、ジャガイモ、テンサイ、サトウキビ及びナタネが挙げられる(例えば、WO1995/009911、WO1997/030163、US6084153、US5955651及びUS6864405を参照)。遺伝子組換え技術によりリンの取り込みが改善した植物としては、例えば、アルファルファ、オオムギ、カノーラ、トウモロコシ、ワタ、トマト、ナタネ、イネ、ダイズ、テンサイ、サトウキビ、ヒマワリ、コムギ及びジャガイモが挙げられる(例えば、US7417181、US2005/0137386を参照)。このような植物を作製する方法は当業者に一般的に公知であり、例えば、上記の刊行物中に記載されている。好ましくは、植物は、ダイズ、トマト及び麦類(例えばコムギ、オオムギ、ライムギ及びエンバク)から選択され、最も好ましくはダイズ、イネ、トウモロコシ及びコムギから選択される。 The plant whose nutrient utilization is modified includes, for example, a plant in which assimilation or metabolism of nitrogen or phosphorus is enhanced. Examples of plants having enhanced nitrogen assimilation ability and nitrogen utilization ability by gene recombination technology include, for example, canola, corn, wheat, sunflower, rice, tobacco, soybean, cotton, alfalfa, tomato, wheat, potato, sugar beet, sugar cane. And rapeseed (see, for example, WO1995/009911, WO1997/030163, US6084153, US5955651 and US6864405). Examples of plants with improved phosphorus uptake by gene recombination technology include alfalfa, barley, canola, corn, cotton, tomato, rapeseed, rice, soybean, sugar beet, sugar cane, sunflower, wheat and potato (for example, See US7417181, US2005/0137386). Methods for producing such plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the publications mentioned above. Preferably, the plants are selected from soybeans, tomatoes and wheats (eg wheat, barley, rye and oats), most preferably soybeans, rice, corn and wheat.
 遺伝子組換え技術により稔性形質等を改変された植物には、植物に雄性不稔と稔性回復形質を付与された植物が挙げられる。例えば、葯のタペータム細胞においてバチルス菌(Bacillus amyloliquefaciens)由来のリボヌクレアーゼ遺伝子(barnase)を発現させることによって雄性不稔形質を付与されたトウモロコシ及びチコリ;大腸菌由来のDNAアデニンメチル化酵素遺伝子(dam)を導入することによって雄性不稔形質を付与されたトウモロコシ;雄性不稔形質を与えるトウモロコシ由来のアルファ-アミラーゼ遺伝子(zm-aa1)と稔性回復形質を与えるトウモロコシ由来のms45蛋白質遺伝子(ms45)を導入することによって稔性形質を制御されたトウモロコシ;葯のタペータム細胞においてバチルス菌由来のリボヌクレアーゼ阻害蛋白質遺伝子(barstar)を発現させることによって稔性回復機能を付与されたカノーラ;雄性不稔形質を与えるバチルス菌由来のリボヌクレアーゼ遺伝子(barnase)及び稔性回復形質を与えるバチルス菌由来のリボヌクレアーゼ阻害蛋白質遺伝子(barstar)を発現させることによって稔性形質を制御されたカノーラが挙げられる。その他に遺伝子組換え技術により稔性形質を付与された植物は、トマト、イネ、カラシナ、コムギ、ダイズ及びヒマワリがある(例えば、US6720481、US6281348、US5659124、US6399856、US7345222、US7230168、US6072102、EP1135982、WO2001/092544及びWO1996/040949を参照)。このような植物を作製する方法は当業者に一般的に公知であり、例えば、上記の刊行物中に記載されている。好ましくは、植物は、トウモロコシ、カノーラ、ダイズ、トマト類及び麦類(例えばコムギ)から選択され、最も好ましくはトウモロコシ、カノーラ、ダイズ、イネ、コムギから選択される。 Examples of plants whose fertility traits, etc., have been modified by gene recombination technology include plants with male sterility and fertility recovery traits. For example, maize and chicory with male sterility traits by expressing a ribonuclease gene (barnase) derived from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens in anther tapetum cells; DNA adenine methylase gene (dam) derived from E. coli Maize to which a male sterility trait has been imparted by introduction; a maize-derived alpha-amylase gene (zm-aa1) giving a male sterility trait and a ms45 protein gene (ms45) derived from corn giving a fertility recovery trait Fertility trait was controlled by: maize; canola with fertility recovery function by expressing Bacillus ribonuclease inhibitor protein gene (barstar) in tapetum cells of anther; Bacillus giving male sterility trait Examples thereof include canola whose fertility trait is controlled by expressing a ribonuclease gene (barnase) derived from the bacterium and a ribonuclease inhibitor protein gene (barstar) derived from Bacillus that gives a trait for recovering fertility. Other plants that have been given fertility traits by gene recombination technology include tomato, rice, mustard, wheat, soybean and sunflower (for example, US6720481, US6281348, US5659124, US6399856, US7345222, US7230168, US6072102, EP1135982, WO2001. /092544 and WO 1996/040949). Methods for producing such plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the publications mentioned above. Preferably, the plant is selected from corn, canola, soybean, tomatoes and wheats (eg wheat), most preferably corn, canola, soybean, rice, wheat.
 非生物的ストレス耐性を付与された植物は、乾燥(drought)、高塩分、高光強度、高UV照射、化学汚染(例えば高重金属濃度)、低温又は高温、栄養素(すなわち窒素、リン)の限られた供給及び集団ストレスなどの非生物的ストレス状態に対する耐性の増加を示す植物である(例えば、WO 2000/004173、WO2007/131699、CA2521729及びUS2008/0229448を参照)。 Plants endowed with abiotic stress tolerance have limited drought, high salinity, high light intensity, high UV irradiation, chemical pollution (e.g. high heavy metal concentrations), low or high temperatures, limited nutrients (i.e. nitrogen, phosphorus). It is a plant that exhibits increased tolerance to abiotic stress conditions such as feeding and population stress (see, for example, WO2000/004173, WO2007/131699, CA2521729 and US2008/0229448).
 遺伝子組換え技術により非生物的ストレス耐性を付与された植物としては、例えば、乾燥に耐性を有するイネ、トウモロコシ、ダイズ、サトウキビ、アルファルファ、コムギ、トマト、ジャガイモ、オオムギ、ナタネ、マメ、カラスムギ、ソルガム及びワタ(例えば、WO2005/048693、WO2008/002480及びWO 2007/030001を参照);低温に耐性を有するトウモロコシ、ダイズ、コムギ、ワタ、イネ、ナタネ及びアルファルファ(例えば、US4731499及びWO2007/112122を参照);高塩分に耐性を有するイネ、ワタ、ジャガイモ、ダイズ、コムギ、オオムギ、ライムギ、ソルガム、アルファルファ、ブドウ、トマト、ヒマワリ及びタバコ(例えば、US7256326、US7034139、WO/2001/030990を参照)が挙げられる。また、バチルス・スブチリス(Bacillus subtilis)のコールドショックプロテイン遺伝子cspBを導入したトウモロコシ「DroughtGard(登録商標)」(Monsanto製品)がある。 Examples of plants to which abiotic stress tolerance has been imparted by gene recombination technology include, for example, rice resistant to drought, corn, soybean, sugar cane, alfalfa, wheat, tomato, potato, barley, rapeseed, beans, oats, sorghum. And cotton (see, for example, WO2005/048693, WO2008/002480, and WO2007/030001); corn, soybean, wheat, cotton, rice, rapeseed, and alfalfa (see, for example, US4731499 and WO2007/112122) that are resistant to low temperatures. ; High salt-tolerant rice, cotton, potato, soybean, wheat, barley, rye, sorghum, alfalfa, grape, tomato, sunflower and tobacco (see, for example, US7256326, US7034139, WO/2001/030990) .. There is also a corn "Drought Gard (registered trademark)" (Monsanto product) in which a cold shock protein gene cspB of Bacillus subtilis has been introduced.
 従来型の品種改良技術、又は、ゲノム育種技術により非生物的ストレス耐性を付与された植物としては、例えば、乾燥耐性(drought tolerance)を有するトウモロコシが「Agrisure Artesian(登録商標)」及び「Optimum(登録商標) AQUAmax(登録商標)」の商品名で開発されている。 As a plant to which abiotic stress tolerance has been imparted by conventional breeding technology or genome breeding technology, for example, corn having drought tolerance is "Agrisure Artesian (registered trademark)" and "Optimum ( It is developed under the product name of "Registered trademark) AQUAmax (registered trademark)".
 その他の特性が付与された植物として、成熟特性が改変された植物がある。成熟特性の改変とは、例えば、熟成の遅延、軟化の遅延及び早期成熟が挙げられる。遺伝子組換え技術により成熟特性が改変された植物としては、例えば、植物ホルモンのエチレン生成に関する大腸菌バクテリオファージT3由来のS-アデノシルメチオン・ヒドロラーゼ遺伝子(sam-K)を導入することによって棚持ちが改善されたメロン及びトマト;植物ホルモンのエチレン生成に関わるトマト由来のACC合成酵素遺伝子の一部を欠損した遺伝子、エチレン前駆体であるACCを分解するシュードモナス菌(Pseudomonas chlororaphis)由来のACCデアミナーゼ遺伝子、細胞壁のペクチンを分解するトマト由来のポリガラクチュロナーゼ遺伝子の二重鎖RNAを生成する遺伝子、又は、エチレンの生成に関わるトマト由来のACC酸化酵素遺伝子のいずれか1つ以上を導入することによって棚持ちが改善されたトマト;トマト由来のポリガラクチュロナーゼ遺伝子の二重鎖RNAを生成する遺伝子pgを導入することによって棚持ちが改善されたトマト「FLAVR SAVR(商標)」が挙げられる。その他に遺伝子組換え技術により成熟特性が改変された植物としては、例えば、熟成が遅延されたトマト、メロン、ラズベリー、イチゴ、マスクメロン、コショウ及びパパイヤがある(例えば、US 5767376、US7084321、US6107548、US5981831、WO1995/035387、US 5952546、US 5512466、WO1997/001952、WO1992/008798及びPlant Cell. 1989, 53-63。Plant Molecular Biology, 50, 2002を参照)。このような植物を作製する方法は当業者に一般的に公知であり、例えば、上記の刊行物中に記載されている。好ましくは、植物は、果実類(例えば、トマト、つる植物、メロン、パパイヤ、バナナ、コショウ、ラズベリー及びイチゴ);核果類(例えば、サクランボ、アンズ及びモモ);仁果類(例えば、リンゴ及びセイヨウナシ);ならびに柑橘果実類(例えば、シトロン、ライム、オレンジ、ザボン、グレープフルーツ、及びマンダリン)から選択され、より好ましくはトマト、メロン、パパイヤ、つる植物、リンゴ、バナナ、オレンジ及びイチゴから選択され、最も好ましくはトマト、メロン、パパイヤである。 As a plant with other characteristics, there are plants with modified maturation characteristics. Modifications of maturation characteristics include, for example, delayed maturation, delayed softening and premature maturation. Examples of plants whose maturation characteristics have been modified by gene recombination technology include, for example, the S-adenosylmethionine hydrolase gene (sam-K) derived from Escherichia coli bacteriophage T3, which is related to ethylene production of plant hormones, and has a shelf life. Improved melon and tomato; deficient ACC synthase gene from Pseudomonas chlororaphis, which is a gene lacking a part of the tomato-derived ACC synthase gene involved in the plant hormone ethylene production , A gene that produces a double-stranded RNA of a polygalacturonase gene from tomato that decomposes pectin in the cell wall, or by introducing any one or more of the tomato-derived ACC oxidase genes involved in the production of ethylene Tomatoes with improved shelf life; tomatoes with improved shelf life by introducing a gene pg that generates double-stranded RNA of polygalacturonase gene derived from tomato "FLAVR SAVR (trademark)" can be mentioned. Other plants whose maturation characteristics have been modified by gene recombination technology include, for example, tomato, melon, raspberry, strawberry, muskmelon, pepper and papaya with delayed ripening (for example, US 5767376, US7084321, US6107548, See US5981831, WO1995/035387, US5952546, US5512466, WO1997/001952, WO1992/008798 and PlantCell.1989,53-63. PlantMolecularBiology, 50, 2002). Methods for producing such plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the publications mentioned above. Preferably, the plants are fruits (eg tomatoes, vines, melons, papayas, bananas, peppers, raspberries and strawberries); drupes (eg cherries, apricots and peaches); Pear); and citrus fruits (e.g., citron, lime, orange, pomelo, grapefruit, and mandarin), and more preferably selected from tomato, melon, papaya, vine, apple, banana, orange, and strawberry, Most preferred are tomato, melon and papaya.
 遺伝子組換え技術により、その他の品質改変が付与された植物としては、例えば、植物のフィチン酸の分解酵素であるクロカビ(Aspergillus niger)由来の3-フィターゼ遺伝子(phyA)を導入することによって内生フィチン酸の分解を強化したカノーラ「Phytaseed(登録商標)Canola」;青色色素のデルフィニジン及びその誘導体を生産する酵素であるペチュニア(Petunia hybrida)由来のジヒロドフラボノール-4-レダクターゼ遺伝子と、ペチュニア、パンジー(Viola wittrockiana)、サルビア(Salvia splendens)、又は、カーネーション由来のフラボノイド-3’、5’-ヒドロキシラーゼ遺伝子とを導入することによって花色を青色に制御したカーネーション「Moondust(商標)」、「Moonshadow(商標)」、「Moonshade(商標)」、「Moonlite(商標)」、「Moonaqua(商標)」、「Moonvista(商標)」、「Moonique(商標)」、「Moonpearl(商標)」、「Moonberry(商標)」及び「Moonvelvet(商標)」;青色色素のデルフィニジン及びその誘導体を生産する酵素であるトレニア(Torenia sp.)由来のアントシアニン-5-アシルトランスフェラーゼ遺伝子と、パンジー由来のフラボノイド-3,5’-ヒドロキシラーゼ遺伝子とを導入することによって花色を青色に制御したバラ;改変されたスギ花粉の抗原タンパク質遺伝子(7crp)を導入することによって免疫寛容作用で花粉症緩和効果のあるイネ;クロカビ由来の3-フィターゼ遺伝子(phyA)を導入することによって内生フィチン酸の分解を強化したトウモロコシ;繊維のマイクロネア、繊維の強度増加、長さの均一性及び色などが改善された高品質な繊維を生産するワタ(例えば、WO1996/26639、US7329802、US6472588及びWO2001/17333を参照)が挙げられる。 Examples of plants to which other quality alterations have been imparted by gene recombination technology include, for example, by introducing a 3-phytase gene (phyA) derived from Aspergillus niger, which is a phytic acid-degrading enzyme of plants. Canola "Phytaseed (registered trademark) Canola" with enhanced decomposition of phytic acid; dihydroflavonol-4-reductase gene derived from petunia (Petunia hybrida) that is an enzyme that produces blue pigment delphinidin and its derivatives, and petunia, Carnations "Moondust (trademark)" and "Moonshadow" whose flower color is controlled to be blue by introducing flavonoid-3',5'-hydroxylase gene derived from pansy (Viola wittrockiana), salvia (Salvia splendens) or carnation. (Trademark), "Moonshade (trademark)", "Moonlite (trademark)", "Moonaqua (trademark)", "Moonvista (trademark)", "Moonique (trademark)", "Moonpearl (trademark)", "Moonberry (trademark)". Trademark)” and “Moonvelvet™”; anthocyanin-5-acyltransferase gene from Torenia sp., which is an enzyme that produces blue pigment delphinidin and its derivatives, and flavonoid-3,5′ from pansy. -A rose whose flower color was controlled to blue by introducing a hydroxylase gene; a rice plant that has a hay fever alleviating effect through immunotolerance by introducing a modified cedar pollen antigen protein gene (7crp); Maize with enhanced degradation of endogenous phytic acid by introducing 3-phytase gene (phyA); Produces high quality fiber with improved fiber micronaire, increased fiber strength, length uniformity and color Cotton (see, for example, WO1996/26639, US7329802, US6472588 and WO2001/17333).
 植物の生長や収量に関する形質を改変された植物としては、例えば、生長能力を強化された植物等が挙げられる。遺伝子組換え技術により生長や収量に関する形質を改変された植物としては、例えば、シロイヌナズナ由来の日周性を制御する転写因子をコードする遺伝子(bbx32)を導入することで植物の生長が強化され、結果として高収量が見込めるダイズ;シロイヌナズナ由来のホメオドメイン-ロイシン14 ジッパー (HD-Zip) ファミリーのクラスII HD-Zip II) に属する転写因子遺伝子(athb17)を導入することで雌穂重が増加し、結果として高収量を見込めるトウモロコシが開発されている。 Examples of plants whose traits related to growth and yield have been modified include plants with enhanced growth ability. Examples of plants whose traits related to growth and yield have been modified by gene recombination technology include, for example, the growth of plants is enhanced by introducing a gene (bbx32) encoding a transcription factor that regulates diurnal origin from Arabidopsis thaliana, As a result, soybean with high yield can be expected; by introducing a transcription factor gene (athb17) belonging to homeodomain-leucine 14 zipper (HD-Zip) family class II HD-Zip II) derived from Arabidopsis thaliana, the ear weight increases. As a result, corn has been developed with high yield expected.
 ゲノム編集技術により品質が改変された植物として、ジンクフィンガーヌクレアーゼを用いて、フィチン酸生合成の酵素であるinositol-1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate 2-kinaseをコードするIPK1遺伝子を欠失させることで、フィチン酸含量を低減されたトウモロコシ「ZFN-12 maize」;クリスパー・キャスナインを用いて、ポリフェノール酸化酵素(polyphenol oxidase)をコードする遺伝子を欠失させることにより褐変耐性が付与されたマッシュルーム(例えば、Nature.,Vol 532, 21 APRIL 2016年参照)が挙げられる。 As a plant whose quality has been modified by genome editing technology, a zinc finger nuclease was used to delete the IPK1 gene encoding inositol-1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate2-kinase, which is an enzyme of phytic acid biosynthesis. Loss of phytic acid reduced the corn "ZFN-12 maize"; by using Crisper Cassine, the gene encoding polyphenol oxidase was deleted to impart browning resistance. Mushrooms (see Nature., Vol. 532, 21 APRIL 2016).
 新育種技術により品質が改変された植物としては、例えば、シスジェネシスを用いて、リンゴから単離した低polyphenol oxidase(褐変を引き起こす酵素)生産遺伝子配列GEN-03を新たなリンゴ品種に導入することで、polyphenol oxidase発現量が低減し、褐変しないリンゴ「Arctic(登録商標)」;接ぎ木を利用した品種改良技術であるGM台木が有する性質を穂木に与える例として、耐塩性を有するトマト台木を用いて非トランスジェニック穂木のトマトに耐塩性を付与したトマト(Physiol Plantarum, 124,465-475 2005年参照)が挙げられる。 As a plant whose quality has been modified by the new breeding technology, for example, by using cisgenesis, the low polyphenoloxidase (enzyme that causes browning)-producing gene sequence GEN-03 isolated from apple should be introduced into a new apple variety. "Arctic (registered trademark)", an apple with reduced polyphenol oxidase expression that does not turn brown; a salt-resistant tomato stand as an example that gives panicles the properties of GM rootstock that is a breeding technology that uses grafting Examples include tomatoes that are salt-resistant to non-transgenic scion tomatoes using trees (see Physiol Plantarum, 124, 465-475 2005).
 イネでは、多数の病害、害虫及び非生物的ストレスに対する抵抗性を示す遺伝子が知られており、それらを導入した抵抗性品種の作出が盛んである。イネにおける病害、及び非生物的ストレスに対する抵抗性を示す遺伝子として、例えば、BPH1、BPH2、BPH3、BPH4、BPH5、BPH6、BPH7、BPH8、BPH9、BPH10、BPH11、BPH12、BPH13、BPH14、BPH15、BPH17、BPH18、BPH19、BPH20、BPH21、BPH22、BPH23、BPH24、BPH25、BPH26、BPH27、BPH28、BPH29、BPH32、qBPH-12、qBPHR-1、qBPHR-3、qBPHR-8、qBPHR-5-1qBPHR-5-2qBPHR-11-1、qBPHR-11-2等のトビイロウンカ抵抗性遺伝子;WBPH1、WBPH2、WBPH3、WBPH4、WBPH5、WBPH6、OVC、qOVA-5-2、qOVA1-3、qOVA5-1等のセジロウンカ抵抗性遺伝子;Qsbph2b、Qsbph3、Qsbph3b、Qsbph3c、Qsbph3d、Qsbph4、Qsbph8、Qsbph11、Qsbph11d、Qsbph11e、Qsbph11f、Qsbph11g、Qsbph12a等のヒメトビウンカ抵抗性遺伝子;GLH、GLH1、GLH3、GLH4、GLH5、GLH6、GLH7、GLH8、GLH9、GLH10、GLH11、GLH12、GLH13、GRH1、GRH2、GRH3、GRH4、GRH5、Zlh1、Zlh2、Zlh3、qGRH-4、qGRH-2、qGRH-5、qGRH-6、qGRH-11、qGRH-3等のヨコバイ抵抗性遺伝子;SB等のニカメイチュウ抵抗性遺伝子;Pii、PI65、PIZT、PI24、PI29、PI25、Pi-jnw1、PB1、PIQ6、PID3、PI67、PITQ5、PITP、PITQ6、PLM2、PISE3、IPI、PISE1、PI157、PIQ4、PI21、PIA、PIB、PIK、PIKUR1、PIKUR2、PI3、PIF、PIZH、PIR4、PIR7、PI30、PI、PIGD2、PIG、PIGD3、PIGD1、PIZ、PI(、PI18、PIM、PI17、PI20、PI1、PI19、PI5、PISH、PI10、PI9、PI21、PI22、PI44、PI22、PI13、PII、PIB1、PIQ1、PIQ2、PIQ3、PIIS1、PII2、PI62、PI12、IPI3、PI14、PI15、PI16、PIT、PI11、PI6、PI23、PI14、PI11、PIIS2、PIB2、PI12、PI39、PI40、PITA、PIR2-3、PIR9-2、PIR12-2、PIRF2-1、qRBR-2、qRBR-3、PI27、PI28、PI26、PIGM、PI47、PI48、PI7、PI56、PI49、PI34、PIKG、PI38、PI32、PI31、PI46、PIX、PIXY、Pita3、PI41、PI42、PI2、PI36、PI37、PIKH、PIKM、PIKP、PI35、PIZ5、PIB2、PI43、PI50、PI51、PID1、PIY1、PIY2、PI55-2、PICO39、PI55-1、PIBH8、PIR7A、PIR7B、PID2、PI33、qBFR4-1、qBFR4-2、qRBR-2、qRBR-3、qRBR-8、qRBR-1-1、qRBR-1-3、qRBR-7-1、qRBR-7-2、qRBR-9-1、qRBR-9-2、qRBR-9-3、qRBR-1-2、qRBR-1-4等のいもち病抵抗性遺伝子;STVA、STVB、Stvb-i等の縞葉枯れ病抵抗性遺伝子;XA21D、XA、XA40、XA NM、XA8、XA33、XA34、XA35、XA36、XA37、XA7、XA3、XA25、XA28、XA29、XA30、XA31、XA32、XA38、XA39、XA11、XA16、XA17、XA18、XA19、XA20、XA14、XA2、XA12、XA1、XA K、XA A、XA H、XA10、XA23、XA22、XA24、XA21、SERRT13、XA4、XA5、XA13等の白葉枯病抵抗性遺伝子;qSB-2、qSB-3、qSB-7、qSB-11、qSB-9-1等の紋枯れ病抵抗性遺伝子;CE等のごま葉枯病抵抗性遺伝子;YDV等の黄色萎縮病抵抗性遺伝子;BSV等の黒すじ萎縮病抵抗性遺伝子;Amy1A、Amy1C、Amy3A、Amy3B等の高温登熟耐性遺伝子;dul3、qAC9.3、rsr1、Wx及びWx1-1等の低アミロース性遺伝子;AP01、SCM2、Sd1等の耐倒伏性遺伝子;Sdr4等の穂発芽耐性遺伝子;CTB1、CTB2、qLTG3-1等の低温耐性遺伝子;Dro1等の乾燥耐性遺伝子;DEP1、Cn1a、GPS,SPIKE、PTB1、TAWAWA1、WFP,IPA1、GS3、GS5、GS6、GL3.1、GW2、GW8、qGL3、qSS7、qSW5等の籾数あるいは種子形に関わる遺伝子;Hd1、Ghd8、DTH8等の日長反応性を調節する遺伝子;FLO4、PDIL1等の胚乳粉質性遺伝子;LOX3等のリポキシゲナーゼ欠失(古米臭を低減させる)遺伝子;Alk等のアミロペクチン鎖長に関わる遺伝子などが知られている。これらの遺伝子を1つあるいは複数が同時に組み込まれたイネ品種が、開発又は市販されている。 In rice, genes that show resistance to many diseases, pests and abiotic stress are known, and resistant varieties into which they are introduced are actively produced. Diseases in rice, and as genes showing resistance to abiotic stress, for example, BPH1, BPH2, BPH3, BPH4, BPH5, BPH6, BPH7, BPH8, BPH9, BPH10, BPH11, BPH12, BPH13, BPH14, BPH15, BPH17. , BPH18, BPH19, BPH20, BPH21, BPH22, BPH23, BPH24, BPH25, BPH26, BPH27, BPH28, BPH29, BPH32, qBPH-12, qBPHR-1, qBPHR-3, qBPHR-8, qBPHR-5-1qBPHR-5. -2 qBPHR-11-1, qBPHR-11-2 and other planthopper resistance genes; sedron plant resistance such as WBPH1, WBPH2, WBPH3, WBPH4, WBPH5, WBPH6, OVC, qOVA-5-2, qOVA1-3, qOVA5-1 Sex genes; Qsbph2b, Qsbph3, Qsbph3b, Qsbph3c, Qsbph3d, Qsbph4, Qsbph8, Qsbph11, Qsbph11d, Qsbph11e, Qsbph11GL, H6, H6, H3, H6, H3, Hs4, Hs4, Hs6 , GLH9, GLH10, GLH11, GLH12, GLH13, GRH1, GRH2, GRH3, GRH4, GRH5, Zlh1, Zlh2, Zlh3, qGRH-4, qGRH-2, qGRH-5, qGRH-6, qGRH-11, qGRH-3 Such as leafhopper resistance gene; SB, etc., rice ball resistance gene; Pii, PI65, PIZT, PI24, PI29, PI25, Pi-jnw1, PB1, PIQ6, PID3, PI67, PITQ5, PITP, PITQ6, PLM2, PISE3, IPI , PISE1, PI157, PIQ4, PI21, PIA, PIB, PIK, PIKUR1, PIKUR2, PI3, PIF, PIZH, PIR4, PIR7, PI30, PI, PIGD2, PIG, PIGD3, PIGD1, PIZ, PI(, PI18, PIM, PI17, PI20, PI1, PI19, PI5, PISH, PI10, PI9, PI21, PI22, PI44, PI22, PI13, PII, PIB1, PIQ1, PIQ2, PIQ3, PIIS1, PII2, PI62, PI12, IPI3, PI14, PI15 , PI16, PIT, PI11, PI6, PI23, PI14, PI11, PIIS2, PIB2, PI12, PI39, PI40, PITA, PIR2-3, PIR9-2, PIR12-2, PIRF2-1, qRBR-2, qRBR-3 , PI27, PI28, PI26, PIGM, PI47, PI48, PI7, PI56, PI49, PI34, PIKG, PI38, PI32, PI31, PI46, PIX, PIXY, Pita3, PI41, PI42, PI2, PI36, PI37, PIKH, PIKM , PIKP, PI35, PIZ5, PIB2, PI43, PI50, PI51, PID1, PIY1, PIY2, PI55-2, PICO39, PI55-1, PIBH8, PIR7A, PIR7B, PID2, PI33, qBFR4-1, qBFR4-2, qRBR -2, qRBR-3, qRBR-8, qRBR-1-1, qRBR-1-3, qRBR-7-1, qRBR-7-2, qRBR-9-1, qRBR-9-2, qRBR-9 -3, qRBR-1-2, qRBR-1-4 and other blast resistance genes; STVA, STVB, Stvb-i and other stripe leaf blight resistance genes; XA21D, XA, XA40, XA NM, XA8, XA33, XA34, XA35, XA36, XA37, XA7, XA3, XA25, XA28, XA29, XA30, XA31, XA32, XA38, XA39, XA11, XA16, XA17, XA18, XA19, XA20, XA14, XA2, XA12, XA20, XA14 White leaf blight resistance genes such as XAK, XAA, XAH, XA10, XA23, XA22, XA24, XA21, SERRT13, XA4, XA5, XA13; qSB-2, qSB-3, qSB-7, qSB-11 , QSB-9-1 etc., blotch disease resistance gene; CE, etc. sesame leaf blight disease resistance gene; YDV, etc. yellow dwarf disease resistance gene; BSV, etc. black stripe dwarf disease resistance gene; Amy1A, Amy1C , Amy3A, Amy3B and other high temperature ripening resistance genes; dul3, qAC9.3, rsr1, Wx and Wx1-1 and other low amylose genes; AP01, SCM2, Sd1 and other lodging resistance genes; Sdr4 and other germination resistance Gene; low temperature resistance gene such as CTB1, CTB2, qLTG3-1; drought resistance gene such as Dro1; DEP1, Cn1a, GPS, SPIKE, PTB1, TAWAWA1, WFP, IPA1, Genes related to paddy number or seed form such as GS3, GS5, GS6, GL3.1, GW2, GW8, qGL3, qSS7, qSW5; genes that regulate daylength responsiveness such as Hd1, Ghd8, DTH8; FLO4, PDIL1 etc. The endosperm quality gene of L.; LOX3 and other lipoxygenase deficient (reducing old rice odor) genes; and the gene related to amylopectin chain length such as Alk are known. Rice cultivars in which one or more of these genes are simultaneously incorporated have been developed or marketed.
 前記した品種の植物には、遺伝子組換え技術、従来型の品種改良技術、ゲノム育種技術、新育種技術又はゲノム編集技術等を用い、先に述べたような非生物的ストレス耐性、病害抵抗性、除草剤耐性、害虫抵抗性、生長や収量形質、栄養利用の改変、生産物の品質改変、稔性形質等を2種以上付与された系統、及び同類又は異なる性質を有する植物同士を掛け合わせることにより親系統が有する2種以上の性質が付与された植物も含まれる。 For the plants of the varieties described above, gene recombination technology, conventional breed improvement technology, genome breeding technology, new breeding technology or genome editing technology, etc. are used, and abiotic stress tolerance and disease resistance as described above are used. , Herbicide resistance, pest resistance, growth and yield traits, modification of nutritional utilization, product quality modification, fertility trait, etc., and lines with two or more species, and plants with similar or different properties are crossed This also includes plants to which two or more properties of the parent line have been imparted.
 2つ以上の除草剤に対する耐性を付与された市販の植物としては、例えば、グリホサート及びグルホシネートに耐性を有するワタ「GlyTol(商標)LibertyLink(商標)」及び「GlyTol(商標) LibertyLink(商標)」;グリホサート耐性及びグルホシネート耐性を有するトウモロコシ「Roundup Ready(商標)LibertyLink(商標)Maize」;グルホシネート耐性及び2,4-D耐性を有するダイズ「Enlist(商標)Soybean」; グリホサート耐性及びジカンバ耐性を有するダイズ「Genuity(登録商標)Roundup Ready(商標)2 Xtend(商標)」;グリホサート耐性及びALS阻害剤耐性を有するトウモロコシ及びダイズ「Optimum GAT(商標)」;グリホサート、グルホシネート及び2,4-Dの3つの除草剤に耐性である遺伝子組換えダイズ「Enlist E3(商標)」及び「Enlist(商標)Roundup Ready 2 Yield(登録商標)」;グリホサート、2,4-D及びアリルオキシフェノキシプロピオン酸系(FOPs)除草剤に耐性であるトウモロコシ「Enlist (商標) Roundup Ready (登録商標) Corn 2」;グリホサート、2,4-D及びアリルオキシフェノキシプロピオン酸系(FOPs)除草剤に耐性であるトウモロコシ「Enlist (商標) Roundup Ready (登録商標) Corn 2」;ジカンバ、グリホサート及びグルホシネートに耐性であるワタ「Bollgard II (登録商標) XtendFlex (商標) Cotton」;グリホサート、グルホシネート及び2,4-Dの3つの除草剤に耐性であるワタ「Enlist (商標) Cotton」;グリホサート、グルホシネート及びHPPD除草剤(例えば、イソキサフルトール)の3つの除草剤に耐性であるダイズ「Liberty Link(登録商標) GT27(商標)」が挙げられる。その他に、グルホシネート及び2,4-Dの両方に耐性を有するワタ;グルホシネート及びジカンバの両方に耐性を有するワタ;グリホサート及び2,4-Dの両方に耐性を有するトウモロコシ;グリホサート及びHPPD除草剤の両方に耐性を示すダイズ;グリホサート、グルホシネート、2,4-D、アリルオキシフェノキシプロピオン酸系(FOPs)除草剤及びシクロヘキサジオン系(DIMs)系除草剤に耐性を有するトウモロコシも開発されている。
 除草剤耐性及び及び害虫抵抗性を付与された市販の植物としては、例えば、グリホサート耐性とコーンボーラーに対する抵抗性とを有するトウモロコシ「YieldGard Roundup Ready(商標)」及び「YieldGard Roundup Ready 2(商標)」;グルホシネート耐性とコーンボーラー抵抗性とを有するトウモロコシ「Agrisure CB/LL(商標)」;グリホサート耐性とコーンルートワーム抵抗性とを有するトウモロコシ「Yield Gard VT Root worm/RR2(商標)」;グリホサート耐性とコーンルートワーム及びコーンボーラーに対する抵抗性とを有するトウモロコシ「Yield Gard VT Triple(商標)」;グルホシネート耐性と鱗翅目害虫抵抗性(Cry1F)(例えば、ウエスタンビーンカットワーム、コーンボーラー、ブラックカットワーム及びフォールアーミーワームに対する抵抗性)とを有するトウモロコシ「Herculex I(商標)」;グリホサート耐性とコーンルートワーム抵抗性とを有するトウモロコシ「YieldGard Corn Rootworm/Roundup Ready 2(商標)」;グルホシネート耐性とトウモロコシの鞘翅目害虫抵抗性(Cry3A)(例えば、ウエスタンコーンルートワーム、ノーザンコーンルートワーム及びメキシカンコーンルートワームに対する抵抗性)とを有するトウモロコシ「Agrisure GT/RW(商標)」;グルホシネート耐性と鞘翅目害虫抵抗性(Cry34/35Ab1)(例えば、ウエスタンコーンルートワーム、ノーザンコーンルートワーム及びメキシカンコーンルートワームに対する抵抗性)とを有するトウモロコシ「Herculex RW(商標)」;グリホサート耐性とコーンルートワーム抵抗性とを有するトウモロコシ「Yield Gard VT Root worm/RR2(商標)」;ジカンバ耐性、グリホサート耐性、グルホシネート耐性及び鱗翅目害虫抵抗性(例えば、ボールワーム類及びタバコバッドワーム、アーミーワーム類などに対する抵抗性)を有するワタ「Bollgard(登録商標) 3 XtendFlex(登録商標)」が挙げられる。
Commercially available plants endowed with resistance to two or more herbicides include, for example, cotton “GlyTol™ LibertyLink™” and “GlyTol™ LibertyLink™” resistant to glyphosate and glufosinate; Glyphosate-tolerant and glufosinate-tolerant corn “Roundup Ready™ LibertyLink™ Maize”; glufosinate-tolerant and 2,4-D tolerant soybean “Enlist™ Soybean”; glyphosate-tolerant and dicamba-tolerant soybean “ Genuity® Roundup Ready™ 2 Xtend™”; glyphosate-tolerant and ALS inhibitor-tolerant corn and soybean “Optimum GAT™”; glyphosate, glufosinate and 2,4-D three herbicides Recombinant soybeans "Enlist E3 (trademark)" and "Enlist (trademark) Roundup Ready 2 Yield (registered trademark)" which are resistant to agents; glyphosate, 2,4-D and allyloxyphenoxypropionic acid (FOPs) herbicides Enlist™ Roundup Ready® Corn 2 which is resistant to the herbicide; Maize that is resistant to glyphosate, 2,4-D and allyloxyphenoxypropionic acid (FOPs) herbicides Enlist™ Roundup Ready® Corn 2”; cotton resistant to dicamba, glyphosate and glufosinate “Bollgard II® XtendFlex™ Cotton”; resistant to three herbicides: glyphosate, glufosinate and 2,4-D Cotton “Enlist™ Cotton”; soybean “Liberty Link® GT27™” that is resistant to three herbicides: glyphosate, glufosinate and HPPD herbicides (eg, isoxaflutole). To be In addition, cotton resistant to both glufosinate and 2,4-D; cotton resistant to both glufosinate and dicamba; corn resistant to both glyphosate and 2,4-D; glyphosate and HPPD herbicides Soybean resistant to both; maize resistant to glyphosate, glufosinate, 2,4-D, allyloxyphenoxypropionic acid (FOPs) herbicides and cyclohexadione (DIMs) herbicides has also been developed.
Examples of commercially available plants endowed with herbicide resistance and/or pest resistance include, for example, corn having glyphosate resistance and resistance to corn borer "YieldGard Roundup Ready (trademark)" and "YieldGard Roundup Ready 2 (trademark)". Maize having glufosinate resistance and corn borer resistance "Agrisure CB/LL (trademark)"; Maize having glyphosate resistance and corn rootworm resistance "Yield Gard VT Root worm/RR2 (trademark)"; glyphosate resistance and Corn “Yield Gard VT Triple™” with resistance to corn rootworm and corn borer; glufosinate resistance and lepidopteran pest resistance (Cry1F) (eg Western Bean Cut Worm, Corn Borer, Black Cut Worm and Fall) (Herculex I(TM)) having resistance to armyworms; Yield Gard Corn Rootworm/Roundup Ready 2(TM) having glyphosate resistance and corn rootworm resistance; Glufosinate resistance and corn Coleoptera Pest resistance (Cry3A) (eg resistance to Western corn rootworm, Northern corn rootworm and Mexican corn rootworm) and corn "Agrisure GT/RW™"; glufosinate resistance and Coleoptera pest resistance ( Cry34/35Ab1) (for example, resistance to Western corn rootworm, Northern corn rootworm, and Mexican corn rootworm) Herculex RW™; corn with glyphosate resistance and corn rootworm resistance Yield Gard VT Root worm/RR2™”; Cotton “Bollgard” having dicamba resistance, glyphosate resistance, glufosinate resistance, and lepidopteran pest resistance (eg, resistance to ball worms and tobacco bad worms, army worms, etc.) (Registered trademark) 3 Xtend Flex (registered trademark)".
 病害抵抗性と害虫抵抗性とを付与された市販の植物としては、例えば、ポテト・ウイルスY(Potato virus Y)抵抗性と害虫抵抗性とを付与されたバレイショ「Hi-Lite NewLeaf(商標)Y Potato」、「NewLeaf(商標)Y Russet Burbank Potato」及び「Shepody NewLeaf(商標)Y Potato」;ジャガイモ葉巻ウイルス(Potato leafroll virus)抵抗性と害虫抵抗性とを付与されたバレイショ「NewLeaf(商標)Plus Russet Burbank Potato」が挙げられる。 Examples of commercially available plants imparted with disease resistance and pest resistance include, for example, potato “Hi-Lite New Leaf (trademark) Y, which has been given potato virus Y (Potatovirus Y) resistance and pest resistance. Potato", "NewLeaf (trademark) YRusset Burbank Potato" and "Shepody NewLeaf (trademark) Y Potato"; potato "NewLeaf (trademark) Plus" with potato cigar virus (Potato leafleaf virus) resistance and pest resistance Russet Burbank Potato”.
 除草剤耐性及び生産物の品質改変の特性を付与された市販の植物としては、例えば、グルホシネート耐性及び稔性形質を付与されたカノーラ「InVigor(商標)Canola」;グルホシネート耐性及び稔性形質を付与されたトウモロコシ「InVigor(商標)Maize」;グリホサート耐性を付与され油含有量が改変されたダイズ「Vistive Gold(商標)」が挙げられる。 Commercially available plants endowed with the properties of herbicide tolerance and product quality modification include, for example, canola “InVigor™ Canola” endowed with glufosinate resistance and fertility trait; endowed with glufosinate tolerance and fertility trait. Maize "InVigor (trademark) Maize"; soybean "Vistive Gold (trademark)" to which glyphosate tolerance is imparted and oil content is modified.
 3つ以上の特性(traits)を有する市販の植物の例としては、グリホサート耐性、グルホシネート耐性及び鱗翅目害虫抵抗性(Cry1F)(すなわちウエスタンビーンカットワーム、コーンボーラー、ブラックカットワーム及びフォールアーミーワームに対する抵抗性)を有するトウモロコシ「Herculex I/Roundup Ready 2(商標)」;グリホサート耐性、コーンルートワーム抵抗性及びコーンボーラー抵抗性を有するトウモロコシ「YieldGard Plus/Roundup Ready 2(商標)」;グリホサート耐性、グルホシネート耐性及びコーンボーラー抵抗性を有するトウモロコシ「Agrisure GT/CB/LL(商標)」;グルホシネート耐性、鱗翅目害虫抵抗性(Cry1F)及び鞘翅目害虫抵抗性(Cry34/35Ab1)(すなわちウエスタンビーンカットワーム、コーンボーラー、ブラックカットワーム及びフォールアーミーワームなどの鱗翅目害虫及びウエスタンコーンルートワーム、ノーザンコーンルートワーム、メキシカンコーンルートワームなどの鞘翅目害虫に対する抵抗性)を有するトウモロコシ「Herculex Xtra(商標)」;グルホシネート耐性、コーンボーラー抵抗性(Cry1Ab)及び鞘翅目害虫抵抗性(Cry3A)(すなわちウエスタンコーンルートワーム、ノーザンコーンルートワーム及びメキシカンコーンルートワームに対する抵抗性)を有するトウモロコシ「Agrisure CB/LL/RW(商標)」;グリホサート耐性、コーンボーラー抵抗性(Cry1Ab)及び鞘翅目害虫抵抗性(Cry3A)(すなわちウエスタンコーンルートワーム、ノーザンコーンルートワーム及びメキシカンコーンルートワームに対する抵抗性)を有するトウモロコシ「Agrisure(商標)3000GT」;グリホサート耐性、コーンルートワーム及びヨーロピアンコーンボーラーに対する抵抗性ならびに高リジン形質を有するトウモロコシ「Mavera high-value corn(商標)」;ヨーロピアンコーンボーラー、サウスウェスタンコーンボーラー、コーンイヤーワーム、フォールアーミーワーム、ブラックカットワーム及び/又はウェスタンビーンワームなどの植物の地上部を加害する害虫に対する抵抗性を有するトウモロコシ「Optimum (登録商標) Leptra(商標)」;グリホサート耐性、グルホシネート耐性、ダイズ斑点病(frogeye leaf spot)抵抗性、ダイズ突然死症候群(Sudden Death Syndrome)抵抗性、ダイズ茎かいよう病(southern stem canker)抵抗性、ダイズ茎疫病(Phytophthora root rot)抵抗性、サツマイモネコブセンチュウ(southern root-knot nematode)抵抗性、ダイズ白絹病(Sclerotinia white mold)抵抗性、ダイズ落葉病(brown stem rot)抵抗性、ダイズシストセンチュウ(soybean cyst nematode)抵抗性を有し、鉄欠乏クロロシス(iron chlorosis)の改善、及びクロライド感受性(chloride sensitivity)の改変がなされたダイズ「Credenz(登録商標)soybean」;複数の除草剤耐性及び害虫抵抗性を付与されたワタ「Stoneville(登録商標)Cotton」(各地域でのフィールドでの雑草及び害虫の発生状況に対応するために、ST5517GLTP、ST4848GLT、ST4949GLT、ST5020GLT、ST5115GLT、ST6182GLT、ST4747GLB2、ST4946GLB2、ST6448GLB2の9つの品種がある)が挙げられる。 Examples of commercially available plants with three or more traits include glyphosate resistance, glufosinate resistance and lepidopteran pest resistance (Cry1F) (i.e., against Western bean cut worms, corn borers, black cut worms and fall army worms). (Herculex I/Roundup Ready2 (trademark)); glyphosate resistant, corn rootworm resistant and corn borer resistant corn "Yield Gard Plus/Roundup Ready2 (trademark)"; glyphosate resistant, glufosinate Corn having tolerance and corn borer resistance "AgrisureGT/CB/LL (trademark)"; glufosinate resistance, lepidopteran pest resistance (Cry1F) and coleopteran pest resistance (Cry34/35Ab1) (that is, Western bean cut worm, Maize "Herculex Xtra (trademark)" having resistance to lepidopteran pests such as corn borer, black cut worm and fall army worm, and Coleoptera pests such as western corn root worm, northern corn root worm, and Mexican corn root worm; Maize with glufosinate resistance, corn borer resistance (Cry1Ab) and coleopteran pest resistance (Cry3A) (i.e. resistance to Western corn rootworm, Northern corn rootworm and Mexican corn rootworm) ``Agrisure CB/LL/RW ( Trademark)"; corn having glyphosate resistance, corn borer resistance (Cry1Ab) and coleopteran pest resistance (Cry3A) (ie resistance to western corn rootworm, northern corn rootworm and Mexican corn rootworm) "Agrisure (trademark)" )3000GT"; glyphosate-tolerant, corn rootworm and European corn borer resistant and high lysine corn "Mavera high-value corn (trademark)"; European corn borer, southwestern corn borer, corn earworm, fall army Maize ``Optimum (registered trademark) Leptr, which has resistance to pests that damage the above-ground parts of plants such as worms, black cut worms, and/or western bean worms a (trademark)”; glyphosate resistance, glufosinate resistance, soybean leaf spot (frogeye leaf spot) resistance, soybean sudden death syndrome (Sudden Death Syndrome) resistance, soybean stem canker disease (southern stem canker) resistance, soybean stem blight (Phytophthora root rot) resistance, sweet potato root-knot nematode resistance, soybean white silk disease (Sclerotinia white mold) resistance, soybean leaf spot disease (brown stem rot) resistance, soybean cyst nematode ) Resistant soybean "Credenz (registered trademark) soybean" with improved iron deficiency chlorosis and modified chloride sensitivity; imparts multiple herbicide resistance and pest resistance Cotton "Stoneville (registered trademark) Cotton" (ST5517GLTP, ST4848GLT, ST4949GLT, ST5020GLT, ST5115GLT, ST6182GLT, ST4747GLB2, ST4946GLB2, ST6448GLB2 to correspond to the occurrence of weeds and pests in the field in each region. There are two varieties).
 市販あるいは開発されている植物を以下に列挙する(A1~A550)。なお、括弧内は、[植物名、Event Name、Event code、商標名(Tradename)]を意味する。また、NAは、「情報がない」又は「入手不可能な情報」を意味する。これら植物の多くは、国際アグリバイオ事業団 (INTERNATINAL SERVICE for the ACQUISITION of AGRI-BIOTECH APPLICATIONS, ISAAA)の電子情報サイト中(http://www.isaaa.org/)の登録データベース(GM APPROVAL DATABASE)に収載されている。
A1:[アルファルファ、J101、MON-00101-8、 Roundup Ready(商標)Alfalfa]、A2:[アルファルファ、J101 x J163、MON-00101-8 x MON-00163-7、Roundup Ready(商標)Alfalfa]、A3: [アルファルファ、J163、MON-00163-7、Roundup Ready(商標)Alfalfa]、A4:[アルファルファ、KK179、MON-00179-5、HarvXtra(商標)]、A5: [アルファルファ、KK179  x  J101、 MON-00179-5  x  MON-00101-8 ]、A6: [リンゴ、GD743、OKA-NB001-8、Arctic(商標)"Golden Delicious" Apple]、A7: [リンゴ、GS784、OKA-NB002-9、Arctic(商標)]、A8: [リンゴ、NF872、OKA-NB003-1、Arctic(商標) Fuji Apple]、A9: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、23-18-17 (Event 18)、CGN-89111-8、Laurical(商標) Canola]、A10: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、23-198 (Event 23)、CGN-89465-2、Laurical(商標) Canola]、A11: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、61061、DP-061061-7]、A12: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、73496、DP-073496-4、Optimum(登録商標) Gly canola]、A13: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、73496  x  RF3、DP-073496-4  x  ACS-BN003-6、NA]、A14: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、GT200 (RT200)、MON-89249-2、Roundup Ready(商標) Canola]、A15: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、GT73 (RT73)、MON-00073-7、Roundup Ready(商標) Canola]、A16: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、HCN10 (Topas 19/2)、NA、Liberty Link(商標) Independence(商標)]、A17: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、HCN28 (T45)、ACS-BN008-2、InVigor(商標) Canola]、A18: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、HCN28  x  MON88302、ACS-BN008-2  x  MON-88302-9、InVigor(商標)  x  TruFle x (商標) Roundup Ready(商標) Canola]、A19: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、HCN92 (Topas 19/2)、ACS-BN007-1、Liberty Link(商標) Innovator(商標)]、A20: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、HCN92  x  MON88302、ACS-BN007-1  x  MON-88302-9、Liberty Link(商標) Innovator(商標)  x  TruFle x (商標) Roundup Ready(商標) Canola]、A21: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、MON88302、MON-88302-9、TruFle x (商標) Roundup Ready(商標) Canola]、A22: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、MON88302  x  MS8  x  RF3、MON-88302-9  x  ACS-BN005-8  x  ACS-BN003-6、InVigor(商標)  x  TruFle x (商標) Roundup Ready(商標) Canola]、A23: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、MON88302  x  RF3、MON-88302-9  x  ACS-BN003-6、NA]、A24: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、MPS961、NA、Phytaseed(商標) Canola]、A25: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、MPS962、NA、Phytaseed(商標) Canola]、A26: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、MPS963、NA、Phytaseed(商標) Canola]、A27: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、MPS964、NA、Phytaseed(商標) Canola]、A28: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、MPS965、NA、Phytaseed(商標) Canola]、A29: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、MS1 (B91-4)、ACS-BN004-7、InVigor(商標) Canola]、A30: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、MS1  x  MON88302、ACS-BN004-7  x  MON-88302-9、InVigor(商標)  x  TruFle x (商標) Roundup Ready(商標) Canola]、A31: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、MS1  x  RF1 (PGS1)、ACS-BN004-7  x  ACS-BN001-4、InVigor(商標) Canola]、A32: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、MS1  x  RF1 (PGS2)、ACS-BN004-7  x  ACS-BN002-5、InVigor(商標) Canola]、A33: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、MS1  x  RF3、ACS-BN004-7  x  ACS-BN003-6、InVigor(商標) Canola]、A34: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、MS8、ACS-BN005-8、InVigor(商標) Canola]、A35:[アルゼンチン カノーラ、MS8  x  MON88302、ACS-BN005-8  x  MON-88302-9、InVigor(商標)  x  TruFle x (商標) Roundup Ready(商標) Canola]、A36:[アルゼンチン カノーラ、MS8  x  RF3、ACS-BN005-8  x  ACS-BN003-6、InVigor(商標) Canola]、A37: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、MS8  x  RF3  x  GT73 (RT73)、ACS-BN005-8  x  ACS-BN003-6  x  MON-00073-7、NA]、A38 :[アルゼンチン カノーラ、OXY-235、ACS-BN011-5、Navigator(商標) Canola]、A39: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、PHY14、NA、NA]、A40:[アルゼンチン カノーラ、PHY23、NA、NA]、A41: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、PHY35、NA、NA]、A42: [アルゼンチン カノーラ、PHY36、NA、NA]、A43:[アルゼンチン カノーラ、RF1 (B93-101)、ACS-BN001-4、InVigor(商標) Canola]、A44:[アルゼンチン カノーラ、RF1  x  MON88302、CS-BN001-4  x  MON-88302-9、InVigor(商標)  x  TruFle x (商標) Roundup Ready(商標) Canola]、A45:[アルゼンチン カノーラ、RF2 (B94-2)、ACS-BN002-5、InVigor(商標) Canola]、A46:[アルゼンチン カノーラ、RF2  x  MON88302、ACS-BN002-5  x  MON-88302-9、InVigor(商標)  x  TruFle x (商標) Roundup Ready(商標) Canola]、A47:[アルゼンチン カノーラ、RF3、ACS-BN003-6、InVigor(商標) Canola]、A48:[マメ、EMBRAPA5.1、EMB-PV051-1、NA]、A49:[カーネーション、11(7442)、FLO-07442-4、Moondust(商標)]、A50:[カーネーション、11363(1363A)、FLO-11363-1、Moonshadow(商標)]、A51:[カーネーション、1226A(11226)、FLO-11226-8、Moonshade(商標)]、A52:[カーネーション、123.2.2(40619)、FLO-40619-7、Moonshade(商標)]、A53:[カーネーション、123.2.38(40644)、FLO-40644-4、Moonlite(商標)]、A54:[カーネーション、123.8.12、FLO-40689-6、Moonaqua(商標)]、A55:[カーネーション、123.8.8(40685)、FLO-40685-1、Moonvista(商標)]、A56:[カーネーション、1351A(11351)、FLO-11351-7、Moonshade(商標)]、A57:[カーネーション、1400A(11400)、FLO-11400-2、Moonshade(商標)]、A58:[カーネーション、15、FLO-00015-2、Moondust(商標)]、A59:[カーネーション、16、FLO-00016-3、Moondust(商標)]、A60:[カーネーション、19907、IFD-19907-9、Moonique(商標)]、A61:[カーネーション、25947、IFD-25947-1、Moonpearl(商標)]、A62:[カーネーション、25958、IFD-25958-3、Moonberry(商標)]、A63:[カーネーション、26407、IFD-26407-2、Moonvelvet(商標)]、A64:[カーネーション、4、FLO-00004-9、Moondust(商標)]、A65:[カーネーション、66、FLO-00066-8、NA]A66:[カーネーション、959A(11959)、FLO-11959-3、Moonshade(商標)]、A67:[カーネーション、988A(11988)、FLO-11988-7、Moonshade(商標)]、A68:[チコリ、RM3-3、NA、SeedLink(商標)]、A69:[チコリ、RM3-4、NA、SeedLink(商標)]、A70:[チコリ、RM3-6、NA、SeedLink(商標)]、A71:[ワタ、19-51a、DD-01951A-7、NA]、A72:[ワタ、281-24-236、DAS-24236-5、NA]、A73:[ワタ、281-24-236 x 3006-210-23(M X B-13)、DAS-24236-5 x DAS-21023-5、WideStrike(商標)Cotton]、A74:[ワタ、281-24-236 x 3006-210-23 x COT102 x 81910、DAS-24236-5 x DAS-21023-5 x SYN-IR102-7 x DAS-81910-7、NA]、A75:[ワタ、3006-210-23、DAS-21023-5、NA]、A76:[ワタ、3006-210-23 x 281-24-236 x MON1445、DAS-21023-5 x DAS-24236-5 x MON-01445-2、WideStrike(商標)RoundupReady(商標)Cotton]、A77:[ワタ、3006-210-23 x 281-24-236 x MON88913、DAS-21023-5 x DAS-24236-5 x NAMON-88913-8、Widestrike(商標)RoundupReadyFlex(商標)Cotton]、A78:[ワタ、3006-210-23 x 281-24-236 x MON88913 x COT102、DAS-21023-5 x DAS-24236-5 x MON-88913-8 x SYN-IR102-7、Widestrike(商標)RoundupReadyFlex(商標)Cotton]、A79:[ワタ、31707、NA、BXN(商標)PlusBollgard(商標)Cotton]、A80:[ワタ、31803、NA、BXN(商標)PlusBollgard(商標)Cotton]、A81:[ワタ、31807 x 31808、NA、NA]、A82:[ワタ、31807、NA、BXN(商標)PlusBollgard(商標)Cotton]、A83:[ワタ、31808、NA、BXN(商標)PlusBollgard(商標)Cotton]、A84:[ワタ、42317、NA、BXN(商標)PlusBollgard(商標)Cotton]、A85:[ワタ、81910、DAS-81910-7、NA]、A86:[ワタ、BNLA-601、NA、NA]、A87:[ワタ、BXN10211(10211)、BXN-10211-9、NA]、A88:[ワタ、BXN10215(10215)、BXN-10215-4NA、BXN(商標)Cotton]、A89:[ワタ、BXN102ワタ22(10222)、BXN-10222-2、BXN(商標)Cotton]、A90:[ワタ、BXN10224(10224)、BXN-10224-4NA、BXN(商標)Cotton]、A91:[ワタ、COT102(IR102)、SYN-IR102-7、VIPCOT(商標)Cotton]、A92:[ワタ、COT102 x COT67B、SYN-IR102-7NA x NASYN-IR67B-1、VIPCOT(商標)Cotton]、A93:[ワタ、COT102 x COT67B x MON88913、SYN-IR102-7NA x NASYN-IR67B-1NA x NAMON-88913-8、VIPCOT(商標)RoundupReadyFle x (商標)Cotton]、A94:[ワタ、COT102 x MON15985、SYN-IR102-7NA x NAMON-15985-7、Bollgard(登録商標)III]、A95:[ワタ、COT102 x MON15985 x MON88913、SYN-IR102-7NA x NAMON-15985-7NA x NAMON-88913-8、Bollgard(登録商標)III x RoundupReady(商標)Fle x (商標)]、A96:[ワタ、COT102 x MON15985 x MON88913 x MON88701、SYN-IR102-7NA x NAMON-15985-7NA x NAMON-88913-8NA x NAMONNA88701-3、NA]、A97:[ワタ、COT67B(IR67B)、SYN-IR67B-1、NA]、A98:[ワタ、Event1、NA、JK1]、A99:[ワタ、GFMCry1A、GTL-GFM311-7、NA]、A100:[ワタ、GHB119、BCS-GH005-8、NA]、A101:[ワタ、GHB614、BCS-GH002-5、GlyTol(商標)]、A102:[ワタ、GHB614 x LLCotton25、BCS-GH002-5NA x NAACS-GH001-3、GlyTol(商標)LibertyLink(商標)]、A103:[ワタ、GHB614 x LLCotton25 x MON15985、BCS-GH002-5NA x NAACS-GH001-3NA x NAMON-15985-7、NA]、A104:[ワタ、GHB614 x MON15985、BCS-GH002-5NA×NAMON-15985、NA]、A105:[ワタ、GHB614 x T304-40 x GHB119、BCS-GH002-5NA x NABCS-GH004-7NA x NABCS-GH005-8、Glytol(商標) x Twinlink(商標)]、A106:[ワタ、GHB614 x T304-40 x GHB119 x COT102、BCS-GH002-5NA x NABCS-GH004-7NA x NABCS-GH005-8NA x NASYN-IR102-7、Glytol(商標) x Twinlink(商標) x VIPCOT(商標)Cotton]、A107:[ワタ、GK12、NA、NA]、A108:[ワタ、LLCotton25、ACS-GH001-3NA、Fiberma x (商標)LibertyLink(商標)]、A109:[ワタ、LLCotton25 x MON15985、ACS-GH001-3NA x NAMON-15985-7、Fiberma x (商標)LibertyLink(商標)BollgardII(商標)]、A110:[ワタ、MLS9124、NA、NA]、A111:[ワタ、MON1076、MON-89924-2、Bollgard(商標)Cotton]、A112:[ワタ、MON1445、MON-01445-2、RoundupReady(商標)Cotton]、A113:[ワタ、MON15985、MON-15985-7、BollgardII(商標)Cotton]、A114:[ワタ、MON15985 x MON1445、MON-15985-7NA x NAMON-01445-2、RoundupReady(商標)BollgardII(商標)Cotton]、A115:[ワタ、MON1698、MON-89383-1、RoundupReady(商標)Cotton]、A116:[ワタ、MON531、MON-00531-6、Bollgard(商標)Cotton,Ingard(商標)]、A117:[ワタ、MON531 x MON1445、MON-0531-6NA x NAMON-01445-2、RoundupReady(商標)Bollgard(商標)Cotton]、A118:[ワタ、MON757、MON-00757-7、Bollgard(商標)Cotton]、A119:[ワタ、MON88701、MONNA88701-3、NA]、A120:[ワタ、MON88701 x MON88913、MONNA88701-3NA x NAMON-88913-8、NA]、A121:[ワタ、MON88701 x MON88913 x MON15985、MONNA88701-3NA x NAMON-88913-8NA x NAMON-15985-7、Bollgard II(登録商標)XtendFlex(商標)Cotton]、A122:[ワタ、MON88913、MON-88913-8、RoundupReady(商標)Flex(商標)Cotton]、A123:[ワタ、MON88913 x MON15985、MON-88913-8NA x NAMON-15985-7、RoundupReady(商標)Flex(商標)BollgardII(商標)Cotton]、A124:[ワタ、NgweChi6Bt、NA、NgweChi6Bt]、A125:[ワタ、SGK321、NA、NA]、A126:[ワタ、T303-3、BCS-GH003-6、NA]、A127:[ワタ、T304-40、BCS-GH004-7、NA]、A128:[ワタ、T304-40 x GHB119、BCS-GH004-7NA x NABCS-GH005-8、TwinLink(商標)Cotton]、A129:[クリーピングベントグラス、ASR368、SMG-36800-2、NA]、A130:[ナス、BtBrinjalEventEE1、BtBrinjalEventEE1、BARIBtBegun-1,-2,-3and-4]、A131:[ユーカリ、H421、H421、GMEucalyptus]、A132:[アマ、FP967(CDCTriffid)、CDC-FL001-2、CDCTriffidFla x ]、A133:[レンズマメ、RH44、RH44、Clearfield(登
録商標)lentil]、A134:[トウモロコシ、32138、DP-32138-132138、2138SPTmaintainer]、A135:[トウモロコシ、3272、SYN-E3272-5、Enogen(商標)]、A136:[トウモロコシ、3272 x Bt11、SYN-E3272-5 x SYN-BT011-1、NA]、A137:[トウモロコシ、3272 x Bt11 x GA21、SYN-E3272-5 x SYN-BT011-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A138:[トウモロコシ、3272 x Bt11 x MIR604、SYN-E3272-5 x SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5、NA]、A139:[トウモロコシ、3272 x BT11 x MIR604 x GA21、SYN-E3272-5 x SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A140:[トウモロコシ、3272 x Bt11 x MIR604 x TC1507 x 5307 x GA21、SYN-E3272-5 x SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A141:[トウモロコシ、3272 x GA21、SYN-E3272-5 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A142:[トウモロコシ、3272 x MIR604、SYN-E3272-5 x SYN-IR604-5、NA]、A143:[トウモロコシ、3272 x MIR604 x GA21、SYN-E3272-5 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A144:トウモロコシ、33121、DP-033121-3、NA]、A145:[トウモロコシ、4114、DP-004114-3、NA]、A146:[トウモロコシ、5307、SYN-05307-1、Agrisure(登録商標)Duracade(商標)]、A147:[トウモロコシ、5307 x GA21、SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A148:[トウモロコシ、5307 x MIR604 x Bt11 x TC1507 x GA21、SYN-05307-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9、Agrisure(登録商標)Duracade(商標)5122]、A149:[トウモロコシ、5307 x MIR604 x Bt11 x TC1507 x GA21 x MIR162、SYN-05307-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9 x SYN-IR162-4、Agrisure(登録商標)Duracade(商標)5222]、A150:[トウモロコシ、59122、DAS-59122-7、Hercule x (商標)RW]、A151:[トウモロコシ、59122 x DAS40278、DAS-59122-7 x DAS-40278-9、NA]、A152:[トウモロコシ、59122 x GA21、DAS-59122-7 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A153:[トウモロコシ、59122 x MIR604、DAS-59122-7 x SYN-IR604-5、NA]、A154:[トウモロコシ、59122 x MIR604 x GA21、DAS-59122-7 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A155:[トウモロコシ、59122 x MIR604 x TC1507、DAS-59122-7 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1、NA]、A156:[トウモロコシ、59122 x MIR604 x TC1507 x GA21、DAS-59122-7 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A157:[トウモロコシ、59122 x MON810、DAS-59122-7 x MON-00810-6、NA]、A158:[トウモロコシ、59122 x MON810 x MIR604、DAS-59122-7 x MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR604-5、NA]、A159:[トウモロコシ、59122 x MON810 x NK603、DAS-59122-7 x MON-00810-6 x MON-00603-6、NA]、A160:[トウモロコシ、59122 x MON810 x NK603 x MIR604、DAS-59122-7 x MON-00810-6 x MON-00603-6 x SYN-IR604-5、NA]、A161:[トウモロコシ、59122 x MON88017、DAS-59122-7 x MON-88017-3、NA]、A162:[トウモロコシ、59122 x MON88017 x DAS40278、DAS-59122-7 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-40278-9、NA]、A163:[トウモロコシ、59122 x NK603、DAS-59122-7 x MON-00603-6、Herculex(商標)RWRoundupReady(商標)2]、A164:[トウモロコシ、59122 x NK603 x MIR604、DAS-59122-7 x MON-00603-6 x SYN-IR604-5、NA]、A165:[トウモロコシ、59122 x TC1507 x GA21、DAS-59122-7 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A166:[トウモロコシ、676、PH-000676-7、NA]、A167:[トウモロコシ、678、PH-000678-9、NA]、A168:[トウモロコシ、680、PH-000680-2、NA]、A169:[トウモロコシ、98140、DP-098140-6、Optimum GAT(商標)]、A170:[トウモロコシ、98140 x 59122、DP-098140-6 x DAS-59122-7、NA]、A171:[トウモロコシ、98140 x TC1507、DP-098140-6 x DAS-01507-1、NA]、A172:[トウモロコシ、98140 x TC1507 x 59122、DP-098140-6 x DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7、NA]、A173:[トウモロコシ、Bt10、NA、Bt10]、A174:[トウモロコシ、Bt11( X 4334CBR, X 4734CBR)、SYN-BT011-1、Agrisure(商標)CB/LL]、A175:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x 5307、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-05307-1、NA]、A176:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x 5307 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A177:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x 59122、SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-59122-7、NA]、A178:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x 59122 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-59122-7 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A179:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x 59122 x MIR604、SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-59122-7 x SYN-IR604-5、NA]、A180:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x 59122 x MIR604 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-59122-7 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A181:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x 59122 x MIR604 x TC1507、SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-59122-7 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1、NA]、A182:[トウモロコシ、BT11 x 59122 x MIR604 x TC1507 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-59122-7 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9、Agrisure(登録商標)3122]、A183:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x 59122 x TC1507、SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-59122-7 x DAS-01507-1、NA]、A184:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x 59122 x TC1507 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-59122-7 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A185:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x MON-00021-9、Agrisure(商標)GT/CB/LL]、A186:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR162、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4、Agrisure(登録商標)Viptera(商標)2100]、A187:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR162 x 5307、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-05307-1、NA]、A188:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR162 x 5307 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A189:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR162 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x MON-00021-9、Agrisure(登録商標)Viptera(商標)3110]、A190:[トウモロコシ、BT11 x MIR162 x MIR604、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5、Agrisure(登録商標)Viptera(商標)3100]、A191:[トウモロコシ、BT11 x MIR162 x MIR604 x 5307、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-05307-1、NA]、A192:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR162 x MIR604 x 5307 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A193:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR162 x MIR604 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00021-9、Agrisure(登録商標)Viptera(商標)3111,Agrisure(登録商標)Viptera(商標)4]、A194:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR162 x MIR604 x MON89034 x 5307 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-89034-3 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A195:[トウモロコシ、BT11 x MIR162 x MIR604 x TC1507、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1、NA]、A196:[トウモロコシ、BT11 x MIR162 x MIR604 x TC1507 x 5307、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1、NA]、A197:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR162 x MIR604 x TC1507 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A198:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR162 x MON89034、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x MON-89034-3、NA]、A199:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR162 x MON89034 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x MON-89034-3 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A200:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR162 x TC1507、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x DAS-01507-1、NA]、A201:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR162 x TC1507 x 5307、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1、NA]、A202:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR162 x TC1507 x 5307 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A203:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR162 x TC1507 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9、Agrisure(商標)Viptera3220]、A204:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR604、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5、Agrisure(商標)CB/LL/RW]、A205:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR604 x 5307、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-05307-1、NA]、A206:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR604 x 5307 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A207:[トウモロコシ、BT11 x MIR604 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00021-9、Agrisure(商標)3000GT]、A208:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR604 x TC1507、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1、NA]、A209:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR604 x TC1507 x 5307、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1、NA]、A210:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MIR604 x TC1507 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A211:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MON89034、SYN-BT011-1 x MON-89034-3、NA]、A212:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x MON89034 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x MON-89034-3 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A213:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x TC1507、SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-01507-1、NA]、A214:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x TC1507 x 5307、SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1、NA]、A215:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x TC1507 x 5307 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A216:[トウモロコシ、Bt11 x TC1507 x GA21、SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A217:[トウモロコシ、Bt176(176)、SYN-EV176-9、NaturGardKnockOut(商標),Ma x imizer(商標)]、A218:[トウモロコシ、BVLA430101、NA、NA]、A219:[トウモロコシ、CBH-351、ACS-ZM004-3、Starlink(商標)Maize]、A220:[トウモロコシ、DAS40278、DAS-40278-9、Enlist(商標)Maize]、A221:[トウモロコシ、DAS40278 x NK603、DAS-40278-9 x MON-00603-6、NA]、A222:[トウモロコシ、DBT418、DKB-89614-9、Bt X tra(商標)Maize]、A223:[トウモロコシ、DLL25(B16)、DKB-89790-5、NA]、A224:[トウモロコシ、GA21、MON-00021-9、RoundupReady(商標)Maize,Agrisure(商標)GT]、A225:[トウモロコシ、GA21 x MON810、MON-00021-9 x MON-00810-6、RoundupReady(商標)YieldGard(商標)maize]、A226:[トウモロコシ、GA21 x T25、MON-00021-9 x ACS-ZM003-2、NA]、A227:[トウモロコシ、HCEM485、HCEM485、NA]、A228:[トウモロコシ、LY038、REN-00038-3、Mavera(商標)Maize]、A229:[トウモロコシ、LY038 x MON810、REN-00038-3 x MON-00810-6、Mavera(商標)YieldGard(商標)Maize]、A230:[トウモロコシ、MIR162、SYN-IR162-4、Agrisure(商標)Viptera]、A231:[トウモロコシ、MIR162 x 5307、SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-05307-1、NA]、A232:[トウモロコシ、MIR162 x 5307 x GA21、SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A233:[トウモロコシ、MIR162 x GA21、SYN-IR162-4 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A234:[トウモロコシ、MIR162 x MIR604、SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5、NA]、A235:[トウモロコシ、MIR162 x MIR604 x 5307、SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-05307-1、NA]、A236:[トウモロコシ、MIR162 x MIR604 x 5307 x GA21、SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A237:[トウモロコシ、MIR162 x MIR604 x GA21、SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A238:[トウモロコシ、MIR162 x MIR604 x TC1507 x 5307、SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1、NA]、A239:[トウモロコシ、MIR162 x MIR604 x TC1507 x 5307 x GA21、SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A240:[トウモロコシ、MIR162 x MIR604 x TC1507 x GA21、SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A241:[トウモロコシ、MIR162 x MON89034、SYN-IR162-4 x MON-89034-3、NA]、A242:[トウモロコシ、MIR162 x MON89034 x GA21、SYN-IR162-4 x MON-89034-3 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A243:[トウモロコシ、MIR162 x NK603、SYN-IR162-4 x MON-00603-6、NA]、A244:[トウモロコシ、MIR162 x TC1507、SYN-IR162-4 x DAS-01507-1、NA]、A245:[トウモロコシ、MIR162 x TC1507 x 5307、SYN-IR162-4 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1、NA]、A246:[トウモロコシ、MIR162 x 
TC1507 x 5307 x GA21、SYN-IR162-4 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A247:[トウモロコシ、MIR162 x TC1507 x GA21、SYN-IR162-4 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A248:[トウモロコシ、MIR604、SYN-IR604-5、Agrisure(商標)RW]、A249:[トウモロコシ、MIR604 x 5307、SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-05307-1、NA]、A250:[トウモロコシ、MIR604 x 5307 x GA21、SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A251:[トウモロコシ、MIR604 x GA21、SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00021-9、Agrisure(商標)GT/RW]、A252:[トウモロコシ、MIR604 x NK603、SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00603-6、NA]、A253:[トウモロコシ、MIR604 x TC1507、SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1、Optimum(登録商標)TRIsect(商標)]、A254:[トウモロコシ、MIR604 x TC1507 x 5307、SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1、NA]、A255:[トウモロコシ、MIR604 x TC1507 x 5307 x GA21、SYN-IR604-5 x TC1507 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A256:[トウモロコシ、MIR604 x TC1507 x GA21、SYN-IR604-5 x TC1507 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A257:[トウモロコシ、MON801(MON80100)、MON801、NA]、A258:[トウモロコシ、MON802、MON-80200-7、NA]、A259:[トウモロコシ、MON809、PH-MON-809-2、NA]、A260:[トウモロコシ、MON810、MON-00810-6、YieldGard(商標),MaizeGard(商標)]、A261:[トウモロコシ、MON810 x MIR162、MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR162-4、NA]、A262:[トウモロコシ、MON810 x MIR162 x NK603、MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR162-4 x MON-00603-6、NA]、A263:[トウモロコシ、MON810 x MIR604、MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR604-5、NA]、A264:[トウモロコシ、MON810 x MON88017、MON-00810-6 x MON-88017-3、YieldGard(商標)VTTriple]、A265:[トウモロコシ、MON810 x NK603 x MIR604、MON-00810-6 x MON-00603-6 x SYN-IR604-5、NA]、A266:[トウモロコシ、MON832、NA、RoundupReady(商標)Maize]、A267:[トウモロコシ、MON863、MON-00863-5、YieldGard(商標)Rootworm RW, MaxGard(商標)]、A268:[トウモロコシ、MON863 x MON810、MON-00863-5 x MON-00810-6、YieldGard(商標)Plus]、A269:[トウモロコシ、MON863 x MON810 x NK603、MON-00603-6 x MON-00810-6 x MON-00863-5、YieldGard(商標)PluswithRR]、A270:[トウモロコシ、MON863 x NK603、MON-00863-5 x MON-00603-6、YieldGard(商標)RW+RR]、A271:[トウモロコシ、MON87403、MON87403-1、NA]、A272:[トウモロコシ、MON87411、MON-87411-9、NA]、A273:[トウモロコシ、MON87419、MON87419-8、NA]、A274:[トウモロコシ、MON87427、MON-87427-7、RoundupReady(商標)Maize]、A275:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x 59122、MON-87427-7 x DAS-59122-7、NA]、A276:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x MON88017、MON-87427-7 x MON-88017-3、NA]、A277:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x MON88017 x 59122、MON-87427-7 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-59122-7、NA]、A278:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x MON89034、MON-87427-7 x MON-89034-3、NA]、A279:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x MON89034 x 59122、MON-87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x DAS-59122-7、NA]、A280:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x MON89034 x MON88017、MON-87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x MON-88017-3、NA]、A281:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x MON89034 x MON88017 x 59122、MON-87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x MON-88017-3 x 59122、NA]、A282:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x MON89034 x NK603、MON-87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x MON-00603-6、NA]、A283:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x MON89034 x TC1507、MON-87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1、NA]、A284:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x MON89034 x TC1507 x 59122、MON-87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7、NA]、A285:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x MON89034 x TC1507 x MON87411 x 59122、MON-87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-87411-9 x DAS-59122-7、NA]、A286:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x MON89034 x TC1507 x MON88017、MON-87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3、NA]、A287:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x MON89034 x MIR162 x NK603、MON-87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x SYN-IR162-4 x MON-00603-6、NA]、A288:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x MON89034 x TC1507 x MON88017 x 59122、MON-87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-59122-7、NA]、A289:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x NK603、MON-87427-7 x MON-00603-6、NA]、A290:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x TC1507、MON-87427-7 x DAS-01507-1、NA]、A291:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x TC1507 x 59122、MON-87427-7 x DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7、NA]、A292:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x TC1507 x MON88017、MON-87427-7 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3、NA]、A293:[トウモロコシ、MON87427 x TC1507 x MON88017 x 59122、MON-87427-7 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-59122-7、NA]、A294:[トウモロコシ、MON87460、MON-87460-4、Genuity(登録商標)DroughtGard(商標)]、A295:[トウモロコシ、MON87460 x MON88017、MON-87460-4 x MON-88017-3、NA]、A296:[トウモロコシ、MON87460 x MON89034 x MON88017、MON-87460-4 x MON-89034-3 x MON-88017-3、NA]、A297:[トウモロコシ、MON87460 x MON89034 x NK603、MON-87460-4 x MON-89034-3 x MON-00603-6、NA]、A298:[トウモロコシ、MON87460 x NK603、MON-87460-4 x MON-00603-6、NA]、A299:[トウモロコシ、MON88017、MON-88017-3、YieldGard(商標)VT(商標)Rootworm(商標)RR2]、A300:[トウモロコシ、MON88017 x DAS40278、MON-88017-3 x DAS-40278-9、NA]、A301:[トウモロコシ、MON89034、MON-89034-3、YieldGard(商標)VTPro(商標)]、A302:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x 59122、MON-89034-3 x DAS-59122-7、NA]、A303:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x 59122 x DAS40278、MON-89034-3 x DAS-59122-7 x DAS-40278-9、NA]、A304:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x 59122 x MON88017、MON-89034-3 x DAS-59122-7 x MON-88017-3、NA]、A305:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x 59122 x MON88017 x DAS40278、MON-89034-3 x DAS-59122-7 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-40278-9、NA]、A306:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x DAS40278、MON-89034-3 x DAS-40278-9、NA]、A307:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x MON87460、MON-89034-3 x MON-87460-4、NA]、A308:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x MON88017、MON-89034-3 x MON-88017-3、Genuity(登録商標)VTTriplePro(商標)]、A309:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x MON88017 x DAS40278、MON-89034-3 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-40278-9、NA]、A310:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x NK603、MON-89034-3 x MON-00603-6、Genuity(登録商標)VTDoublePro(商標)]、A311:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x NK603 x DAS40278、MON-89034-3 x MON-00603-6 x DAS-40278-9、NA]、A312:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x TC1507、MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1、NA]、A313:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x TC1507 x 59122、MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7、NA]、A314:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x TC1507 x 59122 x DAS40278、MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7 x DAS-40278-9、NA]、A315:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x TC1507 x DAS40278、MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x DAS-40278-9、NA]、A316:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x TC1507 x MON88017、MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3、NA]、A317:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x TC1507 x MON88017 x 59122、MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-59122-7、Genuity(登録商標)SmartSta x (商標)]、A318:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x TC1507 x MON88017 x 59122 x DAS40278、MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-59122-7 x DAS-40278-9、NA]、A319:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x TC1507 x MON88017 x DAS40278、MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-59122-7 x DAS-40278-9、NA]、A320:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x TC1507 x NK603、MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00603-6、PowerCore(商標)]、A321:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x TC1507 x NK603 x DAS40278、MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00603-6 x DAS-40278-9、NA]、A322:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x TC1507 x NK603 x MIR162、MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00603-6 x SYN-IR162-4、NA]、A323:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x TC1507 x NK603 x MIR162 x DAS40278、MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00603-6 x SYN-IR162-4 x DAS-40278-9、PowerCore(商標) x MIR162 x Enlist(商標)]、A324:[トウモロコシ、MON89034 x GA21、MON-89034-3 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A325:[トウモロコシ、MS3、ACS-ZM001-9、InVigor(商標)Maize]、A326:[トウモロコシ、MS6、ACS-ZM005-4、InVigor(商標)Maize]、A327:[トウモロコシ、MZHG0JG、SYN-000JG-2、NA]、A328:[トウモロコシ、MZIR098、SYN-00098-3、NA]、A329:[トウモロコシ、NK603、MON-00603-6、RoundupReady(商標)2Maize]、A330:[トウモロコシ、NK603 x MON810 x 4114 x MIR604、MON-00603-6 x MON-00810-6 x DP004114-3 x SYN-IR604-4、NA]、A331:[トウモロコシ、NK603 x MON810、MON-00603-6 x MON-00810-6、YieldGard(商標)CB+RR]、A332:[トウモロコシ、NK603 x T25、MON-00603-6 x ACS-ZM003-2、RoundupReady(商標)LibertyLink(商標)Maize]、A333:[トウモロコシ、T14、ACS-ZM002-1、LibertyLink(商標)Maize]、A334:[トウモロコシ、T25、ACS-ZM003-2、LibertyLink(商標)Maize]、A335:[トウモロコシ、T25 x MON810、ACS-ZM003-2 x MON-00810-6、LibertyLink(商標)Yieldgard(商標)Maize]、A336:[トウモロコシ、TC1507、DAS-01507-1、Hercule x (商標)I,Hercule x (商標)CB]、A337:[トウモロコシ、TC1507×59122×MON810×MIR604 x NK603、DAS-01507-1×DAS-59122-7×MON-00810-6×SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00603-6、Optimum(商標)Intrasect X treme]、A338:[トウモロコシ、TC1507×MON810×MIR604×NK603、DAS-01507-1×MON-00810-6×SYN-IR604-5×MON-00603-6、NA]、A339:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x 5307、DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1、NA]、A340:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x 5307 x GA21、DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A341:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x 59122、DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7、Hercule x  X TRA(商標)]、A342:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x 59122 x DAS40278、DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7 x DAS-40278-9、NA]、A343:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x 59122 x MON810、DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7 x MON-00810-6、Optimum(登録商標)AcreMa x (登録商標) X tra]、A344:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x 59122 x MON810 x MIR604、DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7 x MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR604-5、Optimum(登録商標) AcreMa x (登録商標)  X Treme]、A345:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x 59122 x MON810 x NK603、DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7 x MON-00810-6 x MON-00603-6、Optimum(商標)Intrasect X TRA]、A346:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x 59122 x MON88017、DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7 x MON-88017-3、NA]、A347:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x 59122 x MON88017 x DAS40278、DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-40278-9、NA]、A348:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x 59122 x NK603、DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7 x MON-00603-6、Hercule x  X TRA(商標)RR]、A349:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x 59122 x NK603 x MIR604、DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7 x MON-00603-6 x SYN-IR604-5、NA]、A350:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x DAS40278、DAS-01507-1 x DAS-40278-9、NA]、A351:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x GA21、DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9、NA]、A352:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x MIR162 x NK603、DAS-01507-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x MON-00603-6、Optimum(登録商標)Leptra(商標)]、A353:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x MIR604 x NK603、DAS-01507-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00603-6、Optimum(商標)TRIsect]、A354:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x MON810、DAS-01507-1 x MON-00、NA]、A355:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x MON810 x MIR162、DAS-01507-1 x MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR162-4、NA]、A356:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x MON810 x MIR162 x NK603、DAS-01507-1
 x MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR162-4 x MON-00603-6、NA]、A357:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x MON810 x MIR604、DAS-01507-1 x MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR604-5、NA]、A358:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x MON810 x NK603、DAS-01507-1 x MON-00810-6 x MON-00603-6、Optimum(商標)Intrasect]、A359:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x MON810 x NK603 x MIR604、DAS-01507-1 x MON-00810-6 x MON-00603-6 x SYN-IR604-5、NA]、A360:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x MON88017、DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3、NA]、A361:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x MON88017 x DAS40278、DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-40278-9、NA]、A362:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x NK603、DAS-01507-1 x MON-00603-6、Hercule x (商標)IRR]、A363:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x NK603 x DAS40278、DAS-01507-1 x MON-00603-6 x DAS-40278-9、NA]、A364:[トウモロコシ、TC6275、DAS-06275-8、NA]、A365:[トウモロコシ、VCO-01981-5、VCO-01981-5、NA]、A366:[トウモロコシ、DK404SR、DK404SR、NA]、A367:[トウモロコシ、EXP1910IT、EXP1910IT、NA]、A368:[メロン、MelonA、NA、NA]、A369:[メロン、MelonB、NA、NA]、A370:[パパイヤ、55-1、CUH-CP551-8、Rainbow,SunUp]、A371:[パパイヤ、63-1、CUH-CP631-7、NA]、A372:[パパイヤ、HuanongNo.1、NA、HuanongNo.1]、A373:[パパイヤ、X17-2、UFL-X17CP-6、NA]、A374:[ペチュニア、Petunia-CHS、NA、NA]、A375:[プラム、C-5、ARS-PLMC5-6、NA]、A376:[ポリッシュカノーラ、HCR-1、NA、NA]、A377:[ポリッシュカノーラ、ZSR500、NA、Hysyn101RRRoundup-Ready(商標)]、A378:[ポリッシュカノーラ、ZSR502、NA、Hysyn101RRRoundup-Ready(商標)]、A379:[ポリッシュカノーラ、ZSR503、NA、Hysyn101RRRoundup-Ready(商標)]、A380:[ポプラ、Btpoplar,poplar12(Populusnigra)、NA、NA]、A381:[ポプラ、Hybridpoplarclone741、NA、NA]、A382:[ジャガイモ、1210amk、NA、Lugovskoiplus]、A383:[ジャガイモ、2904/1kgs、NA、Elizavetaplus]、A384:[ジャガイモ、AM04-1020、BPS-A1020-5、StarchPotato]、A385:[ジャガイモ、ATBT04-27、NMK-89367-8、AtlanticNewLeaf(商標)potato]、A386:[ジャガイモ、ATBT04-30、NMK-89613-2、AtlanticNewLeaf(商標)potato]、A387:[ジャガイモ、ATBT04-31、NMK-89170-9、AtlanticNewLeaf(商標)potato]、A388:[ジャガイモ、ATBT04-36、NMK-89279-1、AtlanticNewLeaf(商標)potato]、A389:[ジャガイモ、ATBT04-6、NMK-89761-6、AtlanticNewLeaf(商標)potato]、A390:[ジャガイモ、BT06、NMK-89812-3、NewLeaf(商標)RussetBurbankpotato]、A391:[ジャガイモ、BT10、NMK-89175-5、NewLeaf(商標)RussetBurbankpotato]、A392:[ジャガイモ、BT12、NMK-89601-8、NewLeaf(商標)RussetBurbankpotato]、A393:[ジャガイモ、BT16、NMK-89167-6、NewLeaf(商標)RussetBurbankpotato]、A394:[ジャガイモ、BT17、NMK-89593-9、NewLeaf(商標)RussetBurbankpotato]、A395:[ジャガイモ、BT18、NMK-89906-7、NewLeaf(商標)RussetBurbankpotato]、A396:[ジャガイモ、BT23、NMK-89675-1、NewLeaf(商標)RussetBurbankpotato]、A397:[ジャガイモ、E12、SPS-00E12-8、Innate(登録商標)Cultivate]、A398:[ジャガイモ、E24、SPS-00E24-2、NA]、A399:[ジャガイモ、EH92-527-1、BPS-25271EH92-527-1-9、Amflora(商標)]、A400:[ジャガイモ、F10、SPS-00F10-7、Innate(登録商標)Generate]、A401:[ジャガイモ、F37、SPS-00F37-7、NA]、A402:[ジャガイモ、G11、SPS-00G11-9、NA]、A403:[ジャガイモ、H37、SPS-00H37-9、NA]、A404:[ジャガイモ、H50、SPS-00H50-4、NA]、A405:[ジャガイモ、HLMT15-15、NA、Hi-LiteNewLeaf(商標)Ypotato]、A406:[ジャガイモ、HLMT15-3、NA、Hi-LiteNewLeaf(商標)Ypotato]、A407:[ジャガイモ、HLMT15-46、NA、Hi-LiteNewLeaf(商標)Ypotato]、A408:[ジャガイモ、J3、SPS-000J3-4、Innate(登録商標)Accelerate]、A409:[ジャガイモ、J55、SPS-00J55-2、NA]、A410:[ジャガイモ、J78、SPS-00J78-7、NA]、A411:[ジャガイモ、RBMT15-101、NMK-89653-6、NewLeaf(商標)YRussetBurbankpotato]、A412:[ジャガイモ、RBMT21-129、NMK-89684-1、NewLeaf(商標)PlusRussetBurbankpotato]、A413:[ジャガイモ、RBMT21-152、NA、NewLeaf(商標)PlusRussetBurbankpotato]、A414:[ジャガイモ、RBMT21-350、NMK-89185-6、NewLeaf(商標)PlusRussetBurbankpotato]、A415:[ジャガイモ、RBMT22-082、NMK-89896-6、NewLeaf(商標)PlusRussetBurbankpotato]、A416:[ジャガイモ、RBMT22-186、NA、NewLeaf(商標)PlusRussetBurbankpotato]、A417:[ジャガイモ、RBMT22-238、NA、NewLeaf(商標)PlusRussetBurbankpotato]、A418:[ジャガイモ、RBMT22-262、NA、NewLeaf(商標)PlusRussetBurbankpotato]、A419:[ジャガイモ、SEMT15-02、NMK-89935-9、ShepodyNewLeaf(商標)Ypotato]、A420:[ジャガイモ、SEMT15-07、NA、ShepodyNewLeaf(商標)Ypotato]、A421:[ジャガイモ、SEMT15-15、NMK-89930-4、ShepodyNewLeaf(商標)Ypotato]、A422:[ジャガイモ、SPBT02-5、NMK-89576-1、SuperiorNewLeaf(商標)potato]、A423:[ジャガイモ、SPBT02-7、NMK-89724-5、SuperiorNewLeaf(商標)potato]、A424:[ジャガイモ、TIC-AR233-5、TIC-AR233-5、NA]、A425:[ジャガイモ、V11、SPS-00V11-6、Innate(登録商標)Invigorate]、A426:[ジャガイモ、W8、SPS-000W8-4、Innate(登録商標)Glaciate]、A427:[ジャガイモ、 X 17、SPS-00 X 17-5、Innate(登録商標)Acclimate]、A428:[ジャガイモ、Y9、SPS-000Y9-7、Innate(登録商標)Hibernate]、A429:[イネ、7Crp#10、NA、NA]、A430:[イネ、GMShanyou63、NA、BTShanyou63]、A431:[イネ、Huahui-1/TT51-1、NA、Huahui-1]、A432:[イネ、LLRICE06、ACS-OS001-4、LibertyLink(商標)rice]、A433:[イネ、LLRICE601、BCS-OS003-7、LibertyLink(商標)rice]、A434:[イネ、LLRICE62、ACS-OS002-5、LibertyLink(商標)rice]、A435:[イネ、Tarommolaii+cry1Ab、NA、NA]、A436:[イネ、CL121 x CL141 x CF X 51、CL121 x CL141 x CF X 51、Clearfield(登録商標)Rice]、A437:[イネ、IMINTA-1 x IMINTA-4、IMINTA-1 x IMINTA-4、Clearfield(登録商標)Rice]、A438:[イネ、PWC16、PWC16、NA]、A439:[ローズ、WKS82/130-4-1、IFD-52401-4、NA]、A440:[ローズ、WKS92/130-9-1、IFD-52901-9、NA]、A441:[ダイズ、260-05(G94-1,G94-19,G168)、DD-026005-3、NA]、A442:[ダイズ、A2704-12、ACS-GM005-3、LibertyLink(商標)soybean]、A443:[ダイズ、A2704-21、ACS-GM004-2、LibertyLink(商標)soybean]、A444:[ダイズ、A5547-127、ACS-GM006-4、LibertyLink(商標)soybean]、A445:[ダイズ、A5547-35、ACS-GM008-6、LibertyLink(商標)soybean]、A446:[ダイズ、CV127、BPS-CV127-9、Cultivance]、A447:[ダイズ、DAS44406-6、DAS-44406-6、NA]、A448:[ダイズ、DAS68416-4、DAS-68416-4、Enlist(商標)Soybean]、A449:[ダイズ、DAS68416-4 x MON89788、DAS-68416-4 x MON-89788-1、NA]、A450:[ダイズ、DAS81419、DAS-81419-2、NA]、A451:[ダイズ、DAS81419 x DAS44406-6、DAS-81419-2 x DAS-44406-6、NA]、A452:[ダイズ、DP305423、DP-305423-1、Treus(商標)又は、Plenish(商標)]、A453:[ダイズ、DP305423 x GTS40-3-2、DP-305423-1 x MON-04032-6、NA]、A454:[ダイズ、DP356043、DP-356043-5、OptimumGAT(商標)]、A455:[ダイズ、FG72(FG072-2,FG072-3)、MST-FG072-3、NA]、A456:[ダイズ、FG72 x A5547-127、MST-FG072-3 x ACS-GM006-4、Liberty Link(登録商標) GT27(商標)]、A457:[ダイズ、GTS40-3-2(40-3-2)、MON-04032-6、RoundupReady(商標)soybean]、A458:[ダイズ、GU262、ACS-GM003-1、LibertyLink(商標)soybean]、A459:[ダイズ、IND-00410-5、IND-00410-5、VerdecaHB4Soybean]、A460:[ダイズ、MON87701、MON-87701-2、NA]、A461:[ダイズ、MON87701 x MON89788、MON-87701-2 x MON-89788-1、Intacta(商標)RoundupReady(商標)2Pro]、A462:[ダイズ、MON87705、MON-87705-6、VistiveGold(商標)]、A463:[ダイズ、MON87705 x MON87708、MON-87705-6 x MON-87708-9、NA]、A464:[ダイズ、MON87705 x MON87708 x MON89788、MON-87705-6 x MON-87708-9 x MON-89788-1、NA]、A465:ダイズ、MON87705 x MON89788、MON-87705-6 x MON-89788-1、NA]、A466:[ダイズ、MON87708、MON-87708-9、Genuity(登録商標)RoundupReady(商標)2  X tend(商標)]、A467:[ダイズ、MON87708 x MON89788、MON-87708-9 x MON-89788-1、Roundup Ready 2  X tend(登録商標)]、A468:[ダイズ、MON87712、MON-87712-4、NA]、A469:[ダイズ、MON87751、MON-87751-7、NA]、A470:[ダイズ、MON87751 x MON87701 x MON87708 x MON89788、MON-87751-7 x MON-87701-2 x MON87708 x MON89788、NA]、A471:[ダイズ、MON87769、MON87769-7、NA]、A472:[ダイズ、MON87769 x MON89788、MON-87769-7 x MON-89788-1、NA]、A473:[ダイズ、MON89788、MON-89788-1、Genuity(登録商標)Roundup Ready 2 Yield(商標)]、A474:[ダイズ、SYHT0H2、SYN-000H2-5、Herbicide-tolerantSoybeanline]、A475:[ダイズ、W62、ACS-GM002-9、LibertyLink(商標)soybean]、A476:[ダイズ、W98、ACS-GM001-8、LibertyLink(商標)soybean]、A477:[ダイズ、OT96-15、OT96-15、NA]、A478:[ペポカボチャ(Cucurbitapepo)、CZW3、SEM-0CZW3-2、NA]、A479:[ペポカボチャ(Cucurbita pepo)、ZW20、SEM-0ZW20-7、NA]、A480:[テンサイ、GTSB77(T9100152)、SY-GTSB77-8、InVigor(商標)sugarbeet]、A481:[テンサイ、H7-1、KM-000H71-4、Roundup Ready(商標)sugarbeet]、A482:[テンサイ、T120-7、ACS-BV001-3、LibertyLink(商標)sugarbeet]、A483:[サトウキビ、CTB141175/01-A、CTB141175/01-A、NA]、A484:[サトウキビ、NXI-1T、NXI-1T、NA]、A485:[サトウキビ、NXI-4T、NXI-4T、NA]、A486:[サトウキビ、NXI-6T、NXI-6T、NA]、A487:[ヒマワリ、X81359、X81359、Clearfield(登録商標)Sunflower]、A488:[スウィートペッパー、PK-SP01、X81359、NA]、A489:[タバコ、C/F/93/08-02、NA、NA]、A490:[タバコ、Vector21-41、NA、NA]、A491:[トマト、1345-4、NA、NA]、A492:[トマト、35-1-N、NA、NA]、A493:[トマト、5345、NA、NA]、A494:[トマト、8338、CGN-89322-3、NA]、A495:[トマト、B、SYN-0000B-6、NA]、A496:[トマト、Da、SYN-000DA-9、NA]、A497:[トマト、DaDongNo9、NA、NA]、A498:[トマト、F(1401F,h38F,11013F,7913F)、SYN-0000F-1、FLAVRSAVR(商標)]、A499:[トマト、FLAVRSAVR、CGN-89564-2、FLAVRSAVR(商標)]、A500:[トマト、HuafanNo1、NA、NA]、A501:[トマト、PK-TM8805R(8805R)、NA、NA]、A502:[コムギ、MON71800、MON-71800-3、RoundupReady(商標)wheat]、A503:[コムギ、AP205CL、AP205CL、Clearfield(登録商標)Wheat]、A504:[コムギ、AP602CL、AP602CL、Clearfield(登録商標)Wheat]、A505:[コムギ、BW255-2 x BW238-3、BW255-2 x BW238-3、Clearfield(登録商標)Wheat]、A506:[コムギ、BW7、BW7、Clearfield(登録商標)Wheat]、A507:[コムギ、Teal11A、Teal11A、Clearfield(登録商標)Wheat]、A508:[コムギ、SWP965001、SWP965001、NA]、A509:[トウモロコシ、NA、NA、Agrisure Artesian(商標)]、A510:[トウモロコシ、NA、NA、Optimum(登録商標) AQUAmax(登録商標)]、A511:[カノーラ、NA、NA、SU canola(登録商標)]、A512:[カノーラ、NA、NA、Nexera(登録商標)Canola]、A513:[ダイズ、NA、NA、STS soybean」、A514:「トウモロコシ、NA、NA、SR corn」、A514:「ヒマワリ、NA、NA、ExpressSun(登録商標)」、A515:[イネ、NA、NA、Golden rice]、A516:[トウモロコシ、NA、NA、Poast Protected(登録商標) corn]、A517:[ヒマワリ、NA、NA、ExpressSun(登録商標)]、A518:[イネ、NA、NA、Provisia(商標)Rice」、A519:[カノーラ、NA、NA、Triazinon Tolerant Canola]、A520:[トウモロコシ、NA、NA、SmartStax(登録商標) Pro]、A521:[ダイズ、NA、NA、Credenz(登録商標)soybean]、A522:[トウモロコシ、TC1507 x 59122、DAS-01507-1×DAS-59122-7、Optimum(登録商標)AcreMax(登録商標)1]、A523:[トウモロコシ、4114 x MON810 x MIR60
4、DP-004114-3×MON-00810-6×SYN-IR604-5、Qrome(商標)]、A524:[ワタ、NA、NA、Stoneville(登録商標)Cotton ST5517GLTP]、A525:[ワタ、NA、NA、Stoneville(登録商標)Cotton ST4848GLT]、A526:[ワタ、NA、NA、Stoneville(登録商標)Cotton ST4949GLT]、A527:[ワタ、NA、NA、Stoneville(登録商標)Cotton ST5020GLT]、A528:[ワタ、NA、NA、Stoneville(登録商標)Cotton ST5115GLT]、A529:[ワタ、NA、NA、Stoneville(登録商標)Cotton ST6182GLT]、A530:[ワタ、NA、NA、Stoneville(登録商標)Cotton ST4747GLB2]、A531:[ワタ、NA、NA、Stoneville(登録商標)Cotton ST4946GLB2]、A532:[ワタ、NA、NA、Stoneville(登録商標)Cotton ST6448GLB2]、A533:[ダイズ、NA、NA、Enlist E3(商標)]、A534:[ダイズ、NA、NA、Enlist(商標)Roundup Ready 2 Yield(登録商標)]、A535:[トウモロコシ、NA、NA、Enlist(商標)Roundup Ready(登録商標)Corn 2]、A536:[トウモロコシ、NA、NA、Smartstax(登録商標)Enlist(商標)]、A537:[トウモロコシ、NA、NA、Powercore(登録商標)Enlist(商標)]、A538:[ワタ、NA、NA、Enlist(商標)Cotton]、A539:[ワタ、NA、NA、Bollgard(登録商標) 3 XtendFlex(登録商標)]、A540:[トウモロコシ、NA、NA、SmartStax(登録商標)RIB Complete(登録商標)Corn]、A541:[トウモロコシ、NA、NA、VT Double PRO(登録商標)RIB Complete(登録商標)Corn]、A542:[トウモロコシ、NA、NA、VT Double PRO(登録商標) Corn]、A543:[トウモロコシ、NA、NA、Genuity(登録商標)VT Triple PRO(登録商標) RIB Complete Corn]、A544:[トウモロコシ、NA、NA、Trecepta(商標) Corn]、A545:[ダイズ、NA、NA、フクミノリ]、A546:[ダイズ、NA、NA、ゆめみのり]、A547:[トウモロコシ、NA、NA、ZFN-12 maize]、A548:[イネ、NA、NA、ゆめぴりか]、A549:[イネNA、NA、関東BPH1号]、A550:[ワタ、NA、MON88702、NA]、A551:[ダイズ、DP305423 x MON87708、DP-305423-1 x MON-87708-9、NA]、A552:[ダイズ、DP305423 x MON87708 x MON89788、DP-305423-1 x MON-87708-9 x MON-89788-1、NA]、A553:[ダイズ、DP305423 x MON89788、DP-305423-1 x MON-89788-1、NA]、A554:[ワタ、3006-210-23 x 281-24-236 x MON88913 x COT102 x 81910、DAS-21023-5 x DAS-24236-5 x MON-88913-8 x SYN-IR102-7]、A555:[ワタ、GHB811、BCS-GH811-4、NA]、A556:[ソルガム、NA、NA、Igrowth (商標)]。
The commercially available or developed plants are listed below (A1 to A550). In addition, the inside of parentheses means [plant name, Event Name, Event code, trademark name (Tradename)]. Further, NA means "no information" or "unavailable information". Many of these plants are registered database (GM APPROVAL DATABASE) in the electronic information site (http://www.isaaa.org/) of the International Agri-Bio Enterprise (INTERNATINAL SERVICE for the ACQUISITION of AGRI-BIOTECH APPLICATIONS, ISAAA). It is listed in.
A1: [Alfalfa, J101, MON-00101-8, Roundup Ready (trademark) Alfalfa], A2: [Alfalfa, J101 x J163, MON-00101-8 x MON-00163-7, Roundup Ready (trademark) Alfalfa], A3: [Alfalfa, J163, MON-00163-7, Roundup Ready™ Alfalfa], A4: [Alfalfa, KK179, MON-00179-5, HarvXtra™], A5: [Alfalfa, KK179 x J101, MON -00179-5 x MON-00101-8 ], A6: [Apple, GD743, OKA-NB001-8, Arctic™ "Golden Delicious" Apple], A7: [Apple, GS784, OKA-NB002-9, Arctic (Trademark)], A8: [apple, NF872, OKA-NB003-1, Arctic(trademark) Fuji Apple], A9: [Argentine canola, 23-18-17 (Event 18), CGN-89111-8, Laurical ( Trademarks) Canola], A10: [Argentine canola, 23-198 (Event 23), CGN-89465-2, Laurical(TM) Canola], A11: [Argentina canola, 61061, DP-061061-7], A12: [ Argentine canola, 73496, DP-073496-4, Optimum® Gly canola], A13: [Argentine canola, 73496 x RF3, DP-073496-4 x ACS-BN003-6, NA], A14: [Argentine canola , GT200 (RT200), MON-89249-2, Roundup Ready™ Canola], A15: [Argentine canola, GT73 (RT73), MON-00073-7, Roundup Ready™ Canola], A16: [Argentine canola , HCN10 (Topas 19/2), NA, Liberty Link™ Independence™], A17: [Argentine canola, HCN28 (T45), ACS-BN008-2, InVigor™ Canola], A18: [Argentine Canola, HCN28 x MON88302, ACS-BN008-2 x MON-88302-9, InVigor™ x TruFle x™ Roundup Ready™ Canola], A19: [ Argentine Canola, HCN92 (Topas 19/2), ACS-BN007-1, Liberty Link™ Innovator™, A20: [Argentine Canola, HCN92 x MON88302, ACS-BN007-1 x MON-88302-9, Liberty Link™ Innovator™ x TruFle x™ Roundup Ready™ Canola], A21: [Argentine Canola, MON88302, MON-88302-9, TruFle x™ Roundup Ready™ Canola], A22: [Argentine Canola, MON88302 x MS8 x RF3, MON-88302-9 x ACS-BN005-8 x ACS-BN003-6, InVigor™ x TruFle x™ Roundup Ready™ Canola], A23: [Argentine canola, MON88302 x RF3, MON-88302-9 x ACS-BN003-6, NA], A24: [Argentine canola, MPS961, NA, Phytaseed™ Canola], A25: [Argentine canola, MPS962, NA, Phytaseed™ Canola], A26: [Argentine canola, MPS963, NA, Phytaseed™ Canola], A27: [Argentine canola, MPS964, NA, Phytaseed™ Canola], A28: [Argentine canola, MPS965, NA , Phytaseed™ Canola], A29: [Argentine Canola, MS1 (B91-4), ACS-BN004-7, InVigor™ Canola], A30: [Argentine Canola, MS1 x MON88302, AC S-BN004-7 x MON-88302-9, InVigor™ x TruFle x™ Roundup Ready™ Canola], A31: [Argentine Canola, MS1 x RF1 (PGS1), ACS-BN004-7 x ACS -BN001-4, InVigor™ Canola], A32: [Argentine canola, MS1 x RF1 (PGS2), ACS-BN004-7 x ACS-BN002-5, InVigor™ Canola], A33: [Argentine canola, MS1 x RF3, ACS-BN004-7 x ACS-BN003-6, InVigor™ Canola], A34: [Argentine canola, MS8, ACS-BN005-8, InVigor™ Canola], A35: [Argentine canola, MS8 x MON88302, ACS-BN005-8 x MON-88302-9, InVigor™ x TruFle x™ Roundup Ready™ Canola], A36: [Argentine canola, MS8 x RF3, ACS-BN005-8 x ACS-BN003-6, InVigor™ Canola], A37: [Argentine Canola, MS8 x RF3 x GT73 (RT73), ACS-BN005-8 x ACS-BN003-6 x MON-00073-7, NA], A38 : [Argentine canola, OXY-235, ACS-BN011-5, Navigator(TM) Canola], A39: [Argentine canola, PHY14, NA, NA], A40: [Argentine canola, PHY23, NA, NA], A41: [Argentine canola, PHY35, NA, NA], A42: [Argentine canola, PHY36, NA, NA], A43: [Argentine canola, RF1 (B93-101), ACS-BN001-4, InVigor™ Canola], A44: [Argentina Canola, RF1 x MON88302, CS-BN001-4 x MON-88302-9, InVigor™ x TruF le x (trademark) Roundup Ready (trademark) Canola], A45: [Argentine canola, RF2 (B94-2), ACS-BN002-5, InVigor (trademark) Canola], A46: [Argentine canola, RF2 x MON88302, ACS -BN002-5 x MON-88302-9, InVigor™ x TruFle x™ Roundup Ready™ Canola], A47: [Argentina canola, RF3, ACS-BN003-6, InVigor™ Canola], A48: [bean, EMBRAPA5.1, EMB-PV051-1, NA], A49: [carnation, 11(7442), FLO-07442-4, Moondust (trademark)], A50: [carnation, 11363(1363A), FLO-11363-1, Moonshadow (trademark)], A51: [Carnation, 1226A (11226), FLO-11226-8, Moonshade (trademark)], A52: [Carnation, 123.2.2 (40619), FLO-40619- 7, Moonshade (trademark)], A53: [Carnation, 123.2.38(40644), FLO-40644-4, Moonlite (trademark)], A54: [Carnation, 123.8.12, FLO-40689-6, Moonaqua (trademark) )], A55: [Carnation, 123.8.8(40685), FLO-40685-1, Moonvista(TM)], A56: [Carnation, 1351A(11351), FLO-11351-7, Moonshade(TM)], A57 : [Carnation, 1400A(11400), FLO-11400-2, Moonshade (trademark)], A58: [Carnation, 15, FLO-00015-2, Moondust (trademark)], A59: [Carnation, 16, FLO-00016] -3, Moondust (trademark)], A60: [Carnation, 19907, IFD-19907-9, Moonique (trademark)], A61: [Carnation, 25947, IFD-25947-1, Moonpearl (trademark)], A62: [ Carnation, 25958, IFD-25958-3, Moonberry(TM)], A6 3: [Carnation, 26407, IFD-26407-2, Moonvelvet (trademark)], A64: [Carnation, 4, FLO-00004-9, Moondust (trademark)], A65: [Carnation, 66, FLO-00066-8] , NA] A66: [Carnation, 959A(11959), FLO-11959-3, Moonshade(TM)], A67: [Carnation, 988A(11988), FLO-11988-7, Moonshade(TM)], A68: [ Chicory, RM3-3, NA, SeedLink™, A69: [Chicoly, RM3-4, NA, SeedLink™], A70: [Chicoly, RM3-6, NA, SeedLink™], A71: [Cotton, 19-51a, DD-01951A-7, NA], A72: [Cotton, 281-24-236, DAS-24236-5, NA], A73: [Cotton, 281-24-236 x 3006-210 -23 (MX B-13), DAS-24236-5 x DAS-21023-5, WideStrike(TM) Cotton], A74: [cotton, 281-24-236 x 3006-210-23 x COT102 x 81910, DAS -24236-5 x DAS-21023-5 x SYN-IR102-7 x DAS-81910-7, NA], A75: [cotton, 3006-210-23, DAS-21023-5, NA], A76: [cotton , 3006-210-23 x 281-24-236 x MON1445, DAS-21023-5 x DAS-24236-5 x MON-01445-2, WideStrike(TM) RoundupReady(TM) Cotton], A77: [Wata, 3006 -210-23 x 281-24-236 x MON88913, DAS-21023-5 x DAS-24236-5 x NAMON-88913-8, Widestrike(TM) RoundupReadyFlex(TM) Cotton], A78: [cotton, 3006-210 -23 x 281-24-236 x MON88913 x COT102, DAS-21023-5 x DAS-24236-5 x MON-88913-8 x SYN-IR102-7, WidestrikeTM RoundupReady Flex (trademark) Cotton], A79: [cotton, 31707, NA, BXN (trademark) PlusBollgard (trademark) Cotton], A80: [cotton, 31803, NA, BXN (trademark) PlusBollgard (trademark) Cotton], A81: [ Cotton, 31807 x 31808, NA, NA], A82: [Cotton, 31807, NA, BXN™ PlusBollgard™ Cotton], A83: [Cotton, 31808, NA, BXN™ PlusBollgard™ Cotton] , A84: [cotton, 42317, NA, BXN (trademark) Plus Bollgard (trademark) Cotton], A85: [cotton, 81910, DAS-81910-7, NA], A86: [cotton, BNLA-601, NA, NA] , A87: [Cotton, BXN10211(10211), BXN-10211-9, NA], A88: [Cotton, BXN10215(10215), BXN-10215-4NA, BXN (trademark) Cotton], A89: [Cotton, BXN102 Cotton 22 (10222), BXN-10222-2, BXN (trademark) Cotton], A90: [cotton, BXN10224 (10224), BXN-10224-4NA, BXN (trademark) Cotton], A91: [cotton, COT102 (IR102) , SYN-IR102-7, VIPCOT (trademark) Cotton], A92: [cotton, COT102 x COT67B, SYN-IR102-7NA x NASYN-IR67B-1, VIPCOT (trademark) Cotton], A93: [cotton, COT102 x COT67B x MON88913, SYN-IR102-7NA x NASYN-IR67B-1NA x NAMON-88913-8, VIPCOT (trademark) RoundupReadyFle x (trademark) Cotton], A94: [cotton, COT102 x MON15985, SYN-IR102-7NA x NAMON- 15985-7, Bollgard (registered trademark) III], A95: [cotton, COT102 x MON15985 x MON88913, SYN-IR102-7NA x NAMON-15985-7NA x NAMON-88913-8, Bollgard (registered trademark) III x RoundupReady ( Trademark) Fle x (trademark)], A96: [cotton , COT102 x MON15985 x MON88913 x MON88701, SYN-IR102-7NA x NAMON-15985-7NA x NAMON-88913-8NA x NAMONNA88701-3, NA], A97: [cotton, COT67B(IR67B), SYN-IR67B-1, NA], A98: [Cotton, Event1, NA, JK1], A99: [Cotton, GFMCry1A, GTL-GFM311-7, NA], A100: [Cotton, GHB119, BCS-GH005-8, NA], A101: [ Cotton, GHB614, BCS-GH002-5, GlyTol(TM)], A102: [Cotton, GHB614 x LLCotton25, BCS-GH002-5NA x NAACS-GH001-3, GlyTol(TM) LibertyLink(TM)], A103: [ Cotton, GHB614 x LLCotton25 x MON15985, BCS-GH002-5NA x NAACS-GH001-3NA x NAMON-15985-7, NA], A104: [Cotton, GHB614 x MON15985, BCS-GH002-5NA x NAMON-15985, NA] , A105: [cotton, GHB614 x T304-40 x GHB119, BCS-GH002-5NA x NABCS-GH004-7NA x NABCS-GH005-8, Glytol (trademark) x Twinlink (trademark)], A106: [cotton, GHB614 x T304-40 x GHB119 x COT102, BCS-GH002-5NA x NABCS-GH004-7NA x NABCS-GH005-8NA x NASYN-IR102-7, Glytol (trademark) x Twinlink (trademark) x VIPCOT (trademark) Cotton], A107 : [Cotton, GK12, NA, NA], A108: [Cotton, LLCotton25, ACS-GH001-3NA, Fiberma x (trademark) LibertyLink (trademark)], A109: [Cotton, LLCotton25 x MON15985, ACS-GH001-3NA x NAMON-15985-7, Fiberma x (trademark) LibertyLink (trademark) BollgardII (trademark)], A110: [cotton, MLS9124, NA, NA], A111 : [Cotton, MON1076, MON-89924-2, Bollgard (trademark) Cotton], A112: [Cotton, MON1445, MON-01445-2, RoundupReady (trademark) Cotton], A113: [Cotton, MON15985, MON-15985- 7, BollgardII (trademark) Cotton], A114: [cotton, MON15985 x MON1445, MON-15985-7NA x NAMON-01445-2, RoundupReady (trademark) BollgardII (trademark) Cotton], A115: [cotton, MON1698, MON- 89383-1, RoundupReady(TM) Cotton], A116: [cotton, MON531, MON-00531-6, Bollgard(TM) Cotton, Ingard(TM)], A117: [cotton, MON531 x MON1445, MON-0531-6NA x NAMON-01445-2, RoundupReady(TM) Bollgard(TM) Cotton], A118: [Cotton, MON757, MON-00757-7, Bollgard(TM) Cotton], A119: [Cotton, MON88701, MONNA88701-3, NA ], A120: [cotton, MON88701 x MON88913, MONNA88701-3NA x NAMON-88913-8, NA], A121: [cotton, MON88701 x MON88913 x MON15985, MONNA88701-3NA x NAMON-88913-8NA x NAMON-15985-7 , Bollgard II (registered trademark) Xtend Flex (trademark) Cotton], A122: [cotton, MON88913, MON-88913-8, RoundupReady (trademark) Flex (trademark) Cotton], A123: [cotton, MON88913 x MON15985, MON-88913 -8NA x NAMON-15985-7, RoundupReady(TM) Flex(TM) BollgardII(TM) Cotton], A124: [cotton, NgweChi6Bt, NA, NgweChi6Bt], A125: [cotton, SGK321, NA, NA], A126: [Cotton, T303-3, BCS-GH003-6, NA], A127: [Cotton, T304-40, BCS -GH004-7, NA], A128: [cotton, T304-40 x GHB119, BCS-GH004-7NA x NABCS-GH005-8, TwinLink (trademark) Cotton], A129: [creeping vent glass, ASR368, SMG-36800 -2, NA], A130: [Eggplant, BtBrinjalEventEE1, BtBrinjalEventEE1, BARIBtBegun-1,-2,-3and-4], A131: [Eucalyptus, H421, H421, GMEucalyptus], A132: [Ama, FP967(CDCTriffid), CDC-FL001-2, CDCTriffidFla x ], A133: [lens beans, RH44, RH44, Clearfield (registered trademark) lentil], A134: [corn, 32138, DP-32138-132138, 2138SPTmaintainer], A135: [corn, 3272, SYN-E3272-5, Enogen™], A136: [corn, 3272 x Bt11, SYN-E3272-5 x SYN-BT011-1, NA], A137: [corn, 3272 x Bt11 x GA21, SYN-E3272 -5 x SYN-BT011-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A138: [corn, 3272 x Bt11 x MIR604, SYN-E3272-5 x SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5, NA], A139: [Corn, 3272 x BT11 x MIR604 x GA21, SYN-E3272-5 x SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00021-9, NA], A140: [Corn, 3272 x Bt11 x MIR604 x TC1507 x 5307 x GA21, SYN-E3272-5 x SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A141: [corn , 3272 x GA21, SYN-E3272-5 x MON-00021-9, NA], A142: [corn, 3272 x MIR604, SYN-E3272-5 x SYN-IR604-5, NA], A 143: [corn, 3272 x MIR604 x GA21, SYN-E3272-5 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00021-9, NA], A144: corn, 33121, DP-033121-3, NA], A145: [ Corn, 4114, DP-004114-3, NA], A146: [corn, 5307, SYN-05307-1, Agrisure® Duracade™], A147: [corn, 5307 x GA21, SYN-05307- 1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A148: [corn, 5307 x MIR604 x Bt11 x TC1507 x GA21, SYN-05307-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9, Agrisure® Duracade® 5122], A149: [corn, 5307 x MIR604 x Bt11 x TC1507 x GA21 x MIR162, SYN-05307-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-BT011. -1 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9 x SYN-IR162-4, Agrisure® Duracade™ 5222], A150: [corn, 59122, DAS-59122-7, Hercule x (trademark) ) RW], A151: [corn, 59122 x DAS40278, DAS-59122-7 x DAS-40278-9, NA], A152: [corn, 59122 x GA21, DAS-59122-7 x MON-00021-9, NA] ], A153: [corn, 59122 x MIR604, DAS-59122-7 x SYN-IR604-5, NA], A154: [corn, 59122 x MIR604 x GA21, DAS-59122-7 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON -00021-9, NA], A155: [corn, 59122 x MIR604 x TC1507, DAS-59122-7 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1, NA], A156: [corn, 59122 x MIR604 x TC1507 x GA21, DAS-59122-7 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A157: [corn, 59122 x MON810, DAS-59122-7 x MON-00810-6 , NA], A158: [corn, 59122 x MON810 x MIR604, DAS-59122-7 x MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR604-5, NA], A159: [corn, 59122 x MON810 x NK603, DAS-59122 -7 x MON-00810-6 x MON-00603-6, NA], A160: [corn, 59122 x MON810 x NK603 x MIR604, DAS-59122-7 x MON-00810-6 x MON-00603-6 x SYN -IR604-5, NA], A161: [corn, 59122 x MON88017, DAS-59122-7 x MON-88017-3, NA], A162: [corn, 59122 x MON88017 x DAS40278, DAS-59122-7 x MON -88017-3 x DAS-40278-9, NA], A163: [corn, 59122 x NK603, DAS-59122-7 x MON-00603-6, Herculex(TM) RWRoundupReady(TM) 2], A164: [corn , 59122 x NK603 x MIR604, DAS-59122-7 x MON-00603-6 x SYN-IR604-5, NA], A165: [corn, 59122 x TC1507 x GA21, DAS-59122-7 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A166: [corn, 676, PH-000676-7, NA], A167: [corn, 678, PH-000678-9, NA], A168: [corn, 680, PH -000680-2, NA], A169: [corn, 98140, DP-098140-6, Optimum GAT™], A170: [corn, 98140 x 59122, DP-098140-6 x DAS-59122-7, NA ], A171: [Corn, 98140 x TC1507, DP-098140-6 x DAS-01507-1, NA], A172: [corn, 98140 x TC1507 x 59122, DP-098140-6 x DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7, NA], A173: [corn, Bt10, NA, Bt10], A174: [corn, Bt11 (X 4334CBR, X 4734CBR), SYN-BT011-1, Agrisure (trademark) CB/LL], A175: [corn, Bt11 x 5307, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-05307-1, NA], A176: [corn, Bt11 x 5307 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A177: [ Corn, Bt11 x 59122, SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-59122-7, NA], A178: [corn, Bt11 x 59122 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-59122-7 x MON-00021-9, NA], A179: [corn, Bt11 x 59122 x MIR604, SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-59122-7 x SYN-IR604-5, NA], A180: [corn, Bt11 x 59122 x MIR604 x GA21, SYN- BT011-1 x DAS-59122-7 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00021-9, NA], A181: [Maize, Bt11 x 59122 x MIR604 x TC1507, SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-59122-7 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1, NA], A182: [corn, BT11 x 59122 x MIR604 x TC1507 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-59122-7 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS- 01507-1 x MON-00021-9, Agrisure® 3122], A183: [corn, Bt11 x 59122 x TC1507, SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-59122-7 x DAS-01507-1, NA], A184: [Corn, Bt11 x 59122 x TC1507 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-59122-7 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A185: [Corn, Bt11 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x MON -00021-9, Agrisure(TM) GT/CB/LL], A186: [corn, Bt11 x MIR162, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4, Agrisure(R) Viptera(TM) 2100], A187 : [Corn, Bt11 x MIR162 x 5307, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-05307-1, NA], A188: [corn, Bt11 x MIR162 x 5307 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A189: [corn, Bt11 x MIR162 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x MON-00021-9, Agrisure® Viptera® 3110], A190: [corn, BT11 x MIR162 x MIR604, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5, Agrisure® Viptera®). 3100], A191: [corn, BT11 x MIR162 x MIR604 x 5307, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-05307-1, NA], A192: [corn, Bt11 x MIR162 x MIR604 x 5307 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A193: [corn, Bt11 x MIR162 x MIR604 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00021-9, Agrisure® Viptera® 3111, Agrisure® Viptera( Trademark) 4], A194: [corn, Bt11 x MIR162 x MIR604 x MON89034 x 5307 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-89034-3 x SYN-05307- 1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A195: [Corn, BT11 x MIR162 x MIR604 x TC1507, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1, NA] , A196: [corn, BT11 x MIR162 x MIR604 x TC1507 x 5307, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1, NA], A197 : [Corn, Bt11 x MIR162 x MIR604 x TC1507 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A198: [ Corn, Bt11 x MIR162 x MON89034, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x MON-89034-3, NA], A199: [corn, Bt11 x MIR162 x MON89034 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN- IR162-4 x MON-89034-3 x MON-00021-9, NA], A200: [Maize, Bt11 x MIR162 x TC1507, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x DAS-01507-1, NA] , A201: [corn, Bt11 x MIR162 x TC1507 x 5307, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1, NA], A202: [corn, Bt11 x MIR162 x TC1507 x 5307 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A203: [Tow Sorghum, Bt11 x MIR162 x TC1507 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR162-4 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9, Agrisure(TM) Viptera3220], A204: [corn, Bt11 x MIR604, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5, Agrisure™ CB/LL/RW], A205: [corn, Bt11 x MIR604 x 5307, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-05307- 1, NA], A206: [corn, Bt11 x MIR604 x 5307 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A207: [corn, BT11 x MIR604 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00021-9, Agrisure(TM) 3000GT], A208: [corn, Bt11 x MIR604 x TC1507, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN- IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1, NA], A209: [corn, Bt11 x MIR604 x TC1507 x 5307, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1, NA], A210: [corn, Bt11 x MIR604 x TC1507 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A211: [corn, Bt11 x MON89034, SYN-BT011-1 x MON-89034-3, NA], A212: [corn, Bt11 x MON89034 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x MON-89034-3 x MON-00021-9, NA], A213 : [Corn, Bt11 x TC1507, SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-01507-1, NA], A214: [Corn, Bt11 x TC1507 x 5307, SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1, NA], A215: [corn, Bt11 x TC1507 x 5307 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A216 : [Corn, Bt11 x TC1507 x GA21, SYN-BT011-1 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A217: [corn, Bt176(176), SYN-EV176-9, NaturGardKnockOut (trademark) ), Ma x imizer™), A218: [corn, BVLA430101, NA, NA], A219: [corn, CBH-351, ACS-ZM004-3, Starlink™ Maize], A220: [corn, DAS40278. , DAS-40278-9, Enlist™ Maize], A221: [corn, DAS40278 x NK603, DAS-40278-9 x MON-00603-6, NA], A222: [corn, DBT418, DKB-89614-9. , Bt X tra (trademark) Maize], A223: [corn, DLL25(B16), DKB-89790-5, NA], A224: [corn, GA21, MON-00021-9, RoundupReady(TM) Maize, Agrisure( Trademark) GT], A225: [corn, GA21 x MON810, MON-00021-9 x MON-00810-6, RoundupReady(TM) YieldGard(TM) maize], A226: [corn, GA21 x T25, MON-00021- 9 x ACS-ZM003-2, NA], A227: [corn, HCEM485, HCEM485, NA], A228: [corn, LY038, REN-00038-3, Mavera™ Maize], A229: [corn, LY038 x MON810, REN-00038-3 x MON-00810-6, Mavera(TM) YieldGard(TM) Maize], A230: [corn, MIR162, SYN-IR162-4, Agrisure(TM) Viptera], A231: [corn, MIR16 2 x 5307, SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-05307-1, NA], A232: [corn, MIR162 x 5307 x GA21, SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9, NA] , A233: [corn, MIR162 x GA21, SYN-IR162-4 x MON-00021-9, NA], A234: [corn, MIR162 x MIR604, SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5, NA], A235 : [Corn, MIR162 x MIR604 x 5307, SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-05307-1, NA], A236: [corn, MIR162 x MIR604 x 5307 x GA21, SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A237: [corn, MIR162 x MIR604 x GA21, SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00021-9, NA], A238: [corn, MIR162 x MIR604 x TC1507 x 5307, SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR162-5 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1, NA], A239: [corn, MIR162 x MIR604 x TC1507 x 5307 x GA21, SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A240: [corn, MIR162 x MIR604 x TC1507 x GA21, SYN-IR162-4 x SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A241: [Corn, MIR162 x MON89034, SYN-IR162-4 x MON-89034- 3, NA], A242: [corn, MIR162 x MON89034 x GA21, SYN-IR162-4 x MON-89034-3 x MON-00021-9, NA], A243: [corn, MIR162 x NK603, SYN-I] R162-4 x MON-00603-6, NA], A244: [corn, MIR162 x TC1507, SYN-IR162-4 x DAS-01507-1, NA], A245: [corn, MIR162 x TC1507 x 5307, SYN- IR162-4 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1, NA], A246: [Corn, MIR162 x
TC1507 x 5307 x GA21, SYN-IR162-4 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A247: [corn, MIR162 x TC1507 x GA21, SYN-IR162-4 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A248: [corn, MIR604, SYN-IR604-5, Agrisure™ RW], A249: [corn, MIR604 x 5307, SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-05307-1, NA], A250: [corn, MIR604 x 5307 x GA21, SYN-IR604-5 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A251: [corn, MIR604 x GA21, SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00021-9, Agrisure(TM) GT/RW], A252: [corn, MIR604 x NK603, SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00603-6, NA], A253: [corn, MIR604 x TC1507, SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1, Optimum(R) TR Insect(TM)], A254: [corn, MIR604 x TC1507 x 5307, SYN-IR604-5 x DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1, NA], A255: [corn, MIR604 x TC1507 x 5307 x GA21, SYN-IR604-5 x TC1507 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A256: [corn, MIR604 x TC1507 x GA21, SYN-IR604-5 x TC1507 x MON-00021-9, NA], A257: [corn, MON801 (MON80100), MON801, NA], A258: [corn, MON802, MON-80200-7 , NA], A259: [corn, MON809, PH-MON-809-2, NA], A260: [corn, MON810, MON-00810-6, YieldGard(TM), MaizeGard(TM)], A261: [corn , MON810 x MIR162, MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR162-4, NA], A262: [Corn, MON810 x MIR162 x NK603, MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR162-4 x MON-00603-6, NA], A263 : [Corn, MON810 x MIR604, MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR604-5, NA], A264: [corn, MON810 x MON88017, MON-00810-6 x MON-88017-3, YieldGard(TM) VTTriple] , A265: [corn, MON810 x NK603 x MIR604, MON-00810-6 x MON-00603-6 x SYN-IR604-5, NA], A266: [corn, MON832, NA, RoundupReady(TM) Maize], A267 : [Corn, MON863, MON-00863-5, YieldGard(TM) Rootworm RW, MaxGard(TM)], A268: [corn, MON863 x MON810, MON-00863-5 x MON-00810-6, YieldGard(TM)) Plus], A269: [corn, MON863 x MON810 x NK603, MON-00603-6 x MON-00810-6 x MON-00863-5, YieldGard(TM) PluswithRR], A270: [corn, MON863 x NK603, MON- [00863-5 x MON-00603-6, YieldGard™ RW+RR], A271: [corn, MON87403, MON87403-1, NA], A272: [corn, MON87411, MON-87411-9, NA], A273 : [Corn, MON87419, MON87419-8, NA], A274: [corn, MON87427, MON-87427-7, RoundupReady(TM) Maize], A275: [corn, MON87427 x 59122, MON-87427-7 x DAS- 59122-7, NA], A276: [Corn, MON87427 x MON88017, MON-87427-7 x MON-88017-3, NA], A2 77: [corn, MON87427 x MON88017 x 59122, MON-87427-7 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-59122-7, NA], A278: [corn, MON87427 x MON89034, MON-87427-7 x MON-89034 -3, NA], A279: [corn, MON87427 x MON89034 x 59122, MON-87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x DAS-59122-7, NA], A280: [corn, MON87427 x MON89034 x MON88017, MON88017, MON88017, MON88017 -87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x MON-88017-3, NA], A281: [corn, MON87427 x MON89034 x MON88017 x 59122, MON-87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x MON-88017-3 x 59122, NA], A282: [corn, MON87427 x MON89034 x NK603, MON-87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x MON-00603-6, NA], A283: [corn, MON87427 x MON89034 x TC1507, MON -87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1, NA], A284: [Corn, MON87427 x MON89034 x TC1507 x 59122, MON-87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7, NA], A285: [Corn, MON87427 x MON89034 x TC1507 x MON87411 x 59122, MON-87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-87411-9 x DAS -59122-7, NA], A286: [Corn, MON87427 x MON89034 x TC1507 x MON88017, MON-87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3, NA], A287: [Corn, MON87427 x MON89034 x MIR162 x NK603, MON- 87427-7 x MON-89034-3 x SYN-IR162-4 x MON-00603-6, NA], A288: [corn, MON87427 x MON89034 x TC1507 x MON88017 x 59122, MON-87427-7 x MON-89034- 3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-59122-7, NA], A289: [corn, MON87427 x NK603, MON-87427-7 x MON-00603-6, NA], A290: [ Corn, MON87427 x TC1507, MON-87427-7 x DAS-01507-1, NA], A291: [corn, MON87427 x TC1507 x 59122, MON-87427-7 x DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7, NA], A292: [corn, MON87427 x TC1507 x MON88017, MON-87427-7 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3, NA], A293: [corn, MON87427 x TC1507 x MON88017 x 59122, MON- 87427-7 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-59122-7, NA], A294: [corn, MON87460, MON-87460-4, Genuity(R) DroughtGard(TM)], A295 : [Corn, MON87460 x MON88017, MON-87460-4 x MON-88017-3, NA], A296: [Corn, MON87460 x MON89034 x MON88017, MON-87460-4 x MON-89034-3 x MON-88017- 3, NA], A297: [corn, MON87460 x MON89034 x NK603, MON-87460-4 x MON-89034-3 x MON-00603-6, NA], A298: [corn, MON87460 x NK603, MON-87460- 4 x MON-00603-6, NA], A299: [corn, MON88017, MON-88017-3, YieldGard™ VT™ Ro otworm™ RR2], A300: [corn, MON88017 x DAS40278, MON-88017-3 x DAS-40278-9, NA], A301: [corn, MON89034, MON-89034-3, YieldGard™ VTPro( Trademark)], A302: [corn, MON89034 x 59122, MON-89034-3 x DAS-59122-7, NA], A303: [corn, MON89034 x 59122 x DAS40278, MON-89034-3 x DAS-59122-7 x DAS-40278-9, NA], A304: [corn, MON89034 x 59122 x MON88017, MON-89034-3 x DAS-59122-7 x MON-88017-3, NA], A305: [corn, MON89034 x 59122 x MON88017 x DAS40278, MON-89034-3 x DAS-59122-7 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-40278-9, NA], A306: [Corn, MON89034 x DAS40278, MON-89034-3 x DAS-40278 -9, NA], A307: [corn, MON89034 x MON87460, MON-89034-3 x MON-87460-4, NA], A308: [corn, MON89034 x MON88017, MON-89034-3 x MON-88017-3 , Genuity (registered trademark) VTTriplePro (trademark)], A309: [corn, MON89034 x MON88017 x DAS40278, MON-89034-3 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-40278-9, NA], A310: [corn, MON89034 x NK603, MON-89034-3 x MON-00603-6, Genuity® VTDoublePro™, A311: [corn, MON89034 x NK603 x DAS40278, MON-89034-3 x MON-00603-6 x DAS -40278-9, NA], A312: [Corn, MON89034 x TC1507, MON-89034-3 x DAS-0 1507-1, NA], A313: [corn, MON89034 x TC1507 x 59122, MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7, NA], A314: [corn, MON89034 x TC1507 x 59122 x DAS40278, MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7 x DAS-40278-9, NA], A315: [corn, MON89034 x TC1507 x DAS40278, MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507- 1 x DAS-40278-9, NA], A316: [corn, MON89034 x TC1507 x MON88017, MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3, NA], A317: [corn, MON89034 x TC1507 x MON88017 x 59122, MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-59122-7, Genuity (registered trademark) SmartSta x (trademark)], A318: [corn, MON89034 x TC1507 x MON88017 x 59122 x DAS40278, MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-59122-7 x DAS-40278-9, NA], A319: [corn, MON89034 x TC1507 x MON88017 x DAS40278, MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-59122-7 x DAS-40278-9, NA], A320: [corn, MON89034 x TC1507 x NK603, MON-89034 -3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00603-6, PowerCore™, A321: [corn, MON89034 x TC1507 x NK603 x DAS40278, MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00603- 6 x DAS-40278-9, NA], A322: [corn, MON89034 x TC1507 x NK603 x MIR162, MON-89034-3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00603-6 x SYN-IR162-4, NA], A323: [corn, MON89034 x TC1507 x NK603 x MIR162 x DAS40278, MON-89034- 3 x DAS-01507-1 x MON-00603-6 x SYN-IR162-4 x DAS-40278-9, PowerCore(TM) x MIR162 x Enlist(TM)], A324: [corn, MON89034 x GA21, MON- 89034-3 x MON-00021-9, NA], A325: [corn, MS3, ACS-ZM001-9, InVigor™ Maize], A326: [corn, MS6, ACS-ZM005-4, InVigor™] Maize], A327: [corn, MZHG0JG, SYN-000JG-2, NA], A328: [corn, MZIR098, SYN-00098-3, NA], A329: [corn, NK603, MON-00603-6, RoundupReady( Trademark) 2Maize], A330: [corn, NK603 x MON810 x 4114 x MIR604, MON-00603-6 x MON-00810-6 x DP004114-3 x SYN-IR604-4, NA], A331: [corn, NK603 x MON810, MON-00603-6 x MON-00810-6, YieldGard™ CB+RR], A332: [corn, NK603 x T25, MON-00603-6 x ACS-ZM003-2, RoundupReady™ LibertyLink( Trademark) Maize], A333: [corn, T14, ACS-ZM002-1, LibertyLink (trademark) Maize], A334: [corn, T25, ACS-ZM003-2, LibertyLink (trademark) Maize], A335: [corn, T25 x MON810, ACS-ZM003-2 x MON-00810-6, LibertyLink™ Yieldgard™ Maize], A336: [corn, TC1507, DAS-015 07-1, Hercule x (trademark) I, Hercule x (trademark) CB], A337: [corn, TC1507 x 59122 x MON810 x MIR604 x NK603, DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7 x MON-00810- 6 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00603-6, Optimum (trademark) Intrasect X treme], A338: [corn, TC1507 x MON810 x MIR604 x NK603, DAS-01507-1 x MON-00810-6 x SYN- IR604-5 x MON-00603-6, NA], A339: [corn, TC1507 x 5307, DAS-01507-1 x SYN-05307-1, NA], A340: [corn, TC1507 x 5307 x GA21, DAS- 01507-1 x SYN-05307-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A341: [corn, TC1507 x 59122, DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7, Hercule x X TRA™], A342 : [Corn, TC1507 x 59122 x DAS40278, DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7 x DAS-40278-9, NA], A343: [Corn, TC1507 x 59122 x MON810, DAS-01507-1 x DAS- 59122-7 x MON-00810-6, Optimum® AcreMa x® X tra], A344: [corn, TC1507 x 59122 x MON810 x MIR604, DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7 x MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR604-5, Optimum® AcreMa x® X Treme], A345: [corn, TC1507 x 59122 x MON810 x NK603, DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122- 7 x MON-00810-6 x MON-00603-6, Optimum(TM) Intrasect X TRA], A346: [corn, TC1507 x 59122 x MON88017, DAS-01507-1 x DA S-59122-7 x MON-88017-3, NA], A347: [Corn, TC1507 x 59122 x MON88017 x DAS40278, DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-40278- 9, NA], A348: [corn, TC1507 x 59122 x NK603, DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7 x MON-00603-6, Hercule x X TRA™ RR], A349: [corn, TC1507 x 59122 x NK603 x MIR604, DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7 x MON-00603-6 x SYN-IR604-5, NA], A350: [Corn, TC1507 x DAS40278, DAS-01507-1 x DAS -40278-9, NA], A351: [corn, TC1507 x GA21, DAS-01507-1 x MON-00021-9, NA], A352: [corn, TC1507 x MIR162 x NK603, DAS-01507-1 x SYN -IR162-4 x MON-00603-6, Optimum(R) Leptra(TM)], A353: [corn, TC1507 x MIR604 x NK603, DAS-01507-1 x SYN-IR604-5 x MON-00603-6. , Optimum (trademark) TRIsect], A354: [corn, TC1507 x MON810, DAS-01507-1 x MON-00, NA], A355: [corn, TC1507 x MON810 x MIR162, DAS-01507-1 x MON-00810 -6 x SYN-IR162-4, NA], A356: [corn, TC1507 x MON810 x MIR162 x NK603, DAS-01507-1
x MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR162-4 x MON-00603-6, NA], A357: [corn, TC1507 x MON810 x MIR604, DAS-01507-1 x MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR604-5 , NA], A358: [corn, TC1507 x MON810 x NK603, DAS-01507-1 x MON-00810-6 x MON-00603-6, Optimum(TM) Intrasect], A359: [corn, TC1507 x MON810 x NK603. x MIR604, DAS-01507-1 x MON-00810-6 x MON-00603-6 x SYN-IR604-5, NA], A360: [corn, TC1507 x MON88017, DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3 , NA], A361: [corn, TC1507 x MON88017 x DAS40278, DAS-01507-1 x MON-88017-3 x DAS-40278-9, NA], A362: [corn, TC1507 x NK603, DAS-01507-1 x MON-00603-6, Hercule x (trademark) IRR], A363: [corn, TC1507 x NK603 x DAS40278, DAS-01507-1 x MON-00603-6 x DAS-40278-9, NA], A364: [ Corn, TC6275, DAS-06275-8, NA], A365: [corn, VCO-01981-5, VCO-01981-5, NA], A366: [corn, DK404SR, DK404SR, NA], A367: [corn, EXP1910IT, EXP1910IT, NA], A368: [Melon, MelonA, NA, NA], A369: [Melon, MelonB, NA, NA], A370: [Papaya, 55-1, CUH-CP551-8, Rainbow,SunUp] , A371: [Papaya, 63-1, CUH-CP631-7, NA], A372: [Papaya, HuanongNo.1, NA, HuanongNo.1], A373: [Papaya, X17-2, UFL-X17CP-6, NA], A374: [Petunia, Petunia-CHS, NA, NA], A375: [Plum, C-5, ARS-PLMC5-6, NA], A376: [Polished canola, HCR-1, NA, NA], A377: [Polished canola, ZSR500, NA, Hysyn101RRRoundup- Ready™, A378: [Polished Canola, ZSR502, NA, Hysyn101RRRoundup-Ready™], A379: [Polished Canola, ZSR503, NA, Hysyn101RRRoundup-Ready™], A380: [Poplar, Btpoplar,poplar12] (Populus nigra), NA, NA], A381: [Poplar, Hybridpoplarclone741, NA, NA], A382: [potato, 1210amk, NA, Lugovskoiplus], A383: [potato, 2904/1kgs, NA, Elizavetaplus], A384: [ Potato, AM04-1020, BPS-A1020-5, StarchPotato], A385: [potato, ATBT04-27, NMK-89367-8, AtlanticNewLeaf (trademark) potato], A386: [potato, ATBT04-30, NMK-89613- 2, AtlanticNewLeaf (trademark) potato], A387: [potato, ATBT04-31, NMK-89170-9, AtlanticNewLeaf (trademark) potato], A388: [potato, ATBT04-36, NMK-89279-1, AtlanticNewLeaf (trademark)] potato], A389: [potato, ATBT04-6, NMK-89761-6, AtlanticNewLeaf (trademark) potato], A390: [potato, BT06, NMK-89812-3, NewLeaf (trademark) Russet Burbankpotato], A391: [potato, BT10, NMK-89175-5, NewLeaf(TM) Russet Burbankpotato], A392: [potato, BT12, NMK-89601-8, NewLeaf(TM) RussetBurbankpotato], A393: [potato, BT16, NMK-89167-6, NewLeaf( Trademark) Russet Burbankpotato], A394: Potato, BT17, NMK-89593-9, NewLeaf (trademark) Russet Burbankpotato], A395: [potato, BT18, NMK-89906-7, NewLeaf (trademark) Russet Burbankpotato], A396: [potato, BT23, NMK-89675-1, NewLeaf (trademark) Russet Burbankpotato], A397: [potato, E12, SPS-00E12-8, Innate (registered trademark) Cultivate], A398: [potato, E24, SPS-00E24-2, NA], A399: [potato, EH92] -527-1, BPS-25271EH92-527-1-9, Amflora (trademark)], A400: [potato, F10, SPS-00F10-7, Innate (registered trademark) Generate], A401: [potato, F37, SPS] -00F37-7, NA], A402: [potato, G11, SPS-00G11-9, NA], A403: [potato, H37, SPS-00H37-9, NA], A404: [potato, H50, SPS-00H50 -4, NA], A405: [potato, HLMT15-15, NA, Hi-LiteNewLeaf (trademark) Ypotato], A406: [potato, HLMT15-3, NA, Hi-LiteNewLeaf (trademark) Ypotato], A407: [potato] , HLMT15-46, NA, Hi-LiteNewLeaf (trademark) Ypotato], A408: [potato, J3, SPS-000J3-4, Innate (registered trademark) Accelerate], A409: [potato, J55, SPS-00J55-2, NA], A410: [potato, J78, SPS-00J78-7, NA], A411: [potato, RBMT15-101, NMK-89653-6, NewLeaf (trademark) YRussetBurbankpotato], A412: [potato, RBMT21-129, NMK-89684-1, NewLeaf (trademark) PlusRussetBurbankpotato], A413: [potato, RBMT21-152, NA, NewLeaf (trademark) PlusRussetBurbankpotato], A414: [potato, RBMT21-350, NMK-89185-6, NewLeaf (trademark) PlusRussetBurbankpotato], A415: [potato, RBMT22-082, NMK-89896-6, NewLeaf (trademark) PlusRussetBurbankpotato], A416: [potato, RBMT22-186, NA, NewLeaf (trademark) PlusRussetBurbankpotato], A417: [ Potato, RBMT22-238, NA, NewLeaf(TM) PlusRussetBurbankpotato], A418: [potato, RBMT22-262, NA, NewLeaf(TM) PlusRussetBurbankpotato], A419: [potato, SEMT15-02, NMK-89935-9, ShepodyNewLeaf( Trademark) Ypotato], A420: [potato, SEMT15-07, NA, ShepodyNewLeaf(trademark) Ypotato], A421: [potato, SEMT15-15, NMK-89930-4, ShepodyNewLeaf(trademark) Ypotato], A422: [potato, SPBT02-5, NMK-89576-1, SuperiorNewLeaf (trademark) potato], A423: [potato, SPBT02-7, NMK-89724-5, SuperiorNewLeaf (trademark) potato], A424: [potato, TIC-AR233-5, TIC-AR233-5, NA], A425: [potato, V11, SPS-00V11-6, Innate (registered trademark) Invigorate], A426: [potato, W8, SPS-000W8-4, Innate (registered trademark) Glaciate] , A427: [Potato, X 17, SPS-00 X 17-5, Innate (registered trademark) Acclimate], A428: [Potato, Y9, SPS-000Y9-7, Innate (registered trademark) Hibernate], A429: [Rice] , 7Crp#10, NA, NA], A430: [Rice, GMShanyou63, NA, BTShanyou63], A431: [Rice, Huahui-1/TT51-1, NA, Huahui-1], A432: [Rice, LLRICE06, ACS -OS001-4, LibertyLink (trademark) rice], A433: [Rice, LLRICE60 1, BCS-OS003-7, LibertyLink (trademark) rice], A434: [Rice, LLRICE62, ACS-OS002-5, LibertyLink (trademark) rice], A435: [Rice, Tarommolaii+cry1Ab, NA, NA], A436 : [Rice, CL121 x CL141 x CF X 51, CL121 x CL141 x CF X 51, Clearfield (R) Rice], A437: [Rice, IMINTA-1 x IMINTA-4, IMINTA-1 x IMINTA-4, Clearfield (Registered trademark) Rice], A438: [Rice, PWC16, PWC16, NA], A439: [Rose, WKS82/130-4-1, IFD-52401-4, NA], A440: [Rose, WKS92/130- 9-1, IFD-52901-9, NA], A441: [soybean, 260-05 (G94-1, G94-19, G168), DD-026005-3, NA], A442: [soybean, A2704-12 , ACS-GM005-3, LibertyLink (trademark) soybean], A443: [soybean, A2704-21, ACS-GM004-2, LibertyLink (trademark) soybean], A444: [soybean, A5547-127, ACS-GM006-4 , LibertyLink™ soybean], A445: [soybean, A5547-35, ACS-GM008-6, LibertyLink™ soybean], A446: [soybean, CV127, BPS-CV127-9, Cultivance], A447: [soybean , DAS44406-6, DAS-44406-6, NA], A448: [soybean, DAS68416-4, DAS-68416-4, Enlist™ Soybean], A449: [soybean, DAS68416-4 x MON89788, DAS-68416 -4 x MON-89788-1, NA], A450: [soybean, DAS81419, DAS-81419-2, NA], A451: [soybean, DAS81419 x DAS44406-6, DAS-81419-2 x DAS-44406-6 , NA], A452: [soybean, DP305423, DP-305423-1, Treus (trademark) or Plenish (trademark)], A453: [da IS, DP305423 x GTS40-3-2, DP-305423-1 x MON-04032-6, NA], A454: [soybean, DP356043, DP-356043-5, OptimumGAT (trademark)], A455: [soybean, FG72 (FG072-2,FG072-3), MST-FG072-3, NA], A456: [Soybean, FG72 x A5547-127, MST-FG072-3 x ACS-GM006-4, Liberty Link (registered trademark) GT27( Trademark)], A457: [soybean, GTS40-3-2(40-3-2), MON-04032-6, RoundupReady(TM) soybean], A458: [soybean, GU262, ACS-GM003-1, LibertyLink( Trademark) soybean], A459: [soybean, IND-00410-5, IND-00410-5, VerdecaHB4Soybean], A460: [soybean, MON87701, MON-87701-2, NA], A461: [soybean, MON87701 x MON89788, MON-87701-2 x MON-89788-1, Intacta™ RoundupReady™ 2Pro], A462: [soybean, MON87705, MON-87705-6, VistiveGold™], A463: [soybean, MON87705 x MON87708 , MON-87705-6 x MON-87708-9, NA], A464: [Soybean, MON87705 x MON87708 x MON89788, MON-87705-6 x MON-87708-9 x MON-89788-1, NA], A465: Soybean, MON87705 x MON89788, MON-87705-6 x MON-89788-1, NA], A466: [Soybean, MON87708, MON-87708-9, Genuity(R) Roundup Ready(TM) 2 X tend(TM)] , A467: [soybean, MON87708 x MON89788, MON-87708-9 x MON-89788-1, Roundup Ready 2 X tend (registered trademark)], A468: [soybean, MON87712, MON-87712-4, NA], A469 : [Soybean, MON87751, MON-877 51-7, NA], A470: [soybean, MON87751 x MON87701 x MON87708 x MON89788, MON-87751-7 x MON-87701-2 x MON87708 x MON89788, NA], A471: [soybean, MON87769, MON87769-7, NA], A472: [soybean, MON87769 x MON89788, MON-87769-7 x MON-89788-1, NA], A473: [soybean, MON89788, MON-89788-1, Genuity (registered trademark) Roundup Ready 2 Yield( Trademark)], A474: [soybean, SYHT0H2, SYN-000H2-5, Herbicide-tolerant Soybeanline], A475: [soybean, W62, ACS-GM002-9, LibertyLink™ soybean], A476: [soybean, W98, ACS -GM001-8, LibertyLink (trademark) soybean], A477: [soybean, OT96-15, OT96-15, NA], A478: [pecuro pumpkin (Cucurbitapepo), CZW3, SEM-0CZW3-2, NA], A479: [ Cucurbita pepo, ZW20, SEM-0ZW20-7, NA], A480: [Sugar beet, GTSB77 (T9100152), SY-GTSB77-8, InVigor™ sugarbeet], A481: [Sugar beet, H7-1, KM] -000H71-4, Roundup Ready™ sugarbeet], A482: [sugar beet, T120-7, ACS-BV001-3, LibertyLink™ sugarbeet], A483: [sugar cane, CTB141175/01-A, CTB141175/01- A, NA], A484: [Sugar cane, NXI-1T, NXI-1T, NA], A485: [Sugar cane, NXI-4T, NXI-4T, NA], A486: [Sugar cane, NXI-6T, NXI-6T, NA], A487: [Sunflower, X81359, X81359, Clearfield (registered trademark) Sunflower], A488: [Sweet pepper, PK-SP01, X81359, NA], A489: [Tobacco, C/F/93/08-02, NA, NA], A490: [Tobacco, Vector21-41, NA, NA], A491: [Tomato, 1345-4, NA, NA], A492: [Tomato, 35-1-N, NA, NA], A493: [Tomato, 5345, NA] , NA], A494: [Tomato, 8338, CGN-89322-3, NA], A495: [Tomato, B, SYN-0000B-6, NA], A496: [Tomato, Da, SYN-000DA-9, NA] ], A497: [Tomato, DaDongNo9, NA, NA], A498: [Tomato, F(1401F,h38F,11013F,7913F), SYN-0000F-1, FLAVRSAVR (trademark)], A499: [Tomato, FLAVRSAVR, CGN] -89564-2, FLAVRSAVR (trademark)], A500: [Tomato, HuafanNo1, NA, NA], A501: [Tomato, PK-TM8805R(8805R), NA, NA], A502: [Wheat, MON71800, MON-71800] -3, RoundupReady™ wheat], A503: [Wheat, AP205CL, AP205CL, Clearfield (registered trademark) Wheat], A504: [Wheat, AP602CL, AP602CL, Clearfield (registered trademark) Wheat], A505: [Wheat, BW255]. -2 x BW238-3, BW255-2 x BW238-3, Clearfield (registered trademark) Wheat], A506: [Wheat, BW7, BW7, Clearfield (registered trademark) Wheat], A507: [Wheat, Teal11A, Teal11A, Clearfield] (Registered trademark) Wheat], A508: [wheat, SWP965001, SWP965001, NA], A509: [corn, NA, NA, Agrisure Artesian (trademark)], A510: [corn, NA, NA, Optimum (registered trademark) AQUAmax (Registered trademark)], A511: [canola, NA, NA, SU canola (registered trademark)], A512: [canola, NA, NA, Nexera (registered trademark) Canola], A513: [soybean, NA, NA, STS] soybean", A514: "corn, NA, NA, SR corn", A514: "sunflower, NA, NA, ExpressSun (registered trademark)", A515: [rice, NA, NA, Golde n rice], A516: [corn, NA, NA, Poast Protected (registered trademark) corn], A517: [sunflower, NA, NA, ExpressSun (registered trademark)], A518: [rice, NA, NA, Provisia (trademark) ) Rice", A519: [Canola, NA, NA, Triazinon Tolerant Canola], A520: [corn, NA, NA, SmartStax(R) Pro], A521: [soybean, NA, NA, Credenz(R) soybean] ], A522: [corn, TC1507 x 59122, DAS-01507-1 x DAS-59122-7, Optimum (registered trademark) AcreMax (registered trademark) 1], A523: [corn, 4114 x MON810 x MIR60
4, DP-004114-3 x MON-00810-6 x SYN-IR604-5, Qrome (trademark)], A524: [Cotton, NA, NA, Stoneville (registered trademark) Cotton ST5517GLTP], A525: [Cotton, NA , NA, Stoneville (registered trademark) Cotton ST4848GLT], A526: [cotton, NA, NA, Stoneville (registered trademark) Cotton ST4949GLT], A527: [cotton, NA, NA, Stoneville (registered trademark) Cotton ST5020GLT], A528: [Cotton, NA, NA, Stoneville (registered trademark) Cotton ST5115GLT], A529: [Cotton, NA, NA, Stoneville (registered trademark) Cotton ST6182GLT], A530: [Cotton, NA, NA, Stoneville (registered trademark) Cotton ST4747GLB2 ], A531: [cotton, NA, NA, Stoneville (registered trademark) Cotton ST4946GLB2], A532: [cotton, NA, NA, Stoneville (registered trademark) Cotton ST6448GLB2], A533: [soybean, NA, NA, Enlist E3 ( Trademark)], A534: [soybean, NA, NA, Enlist(R) Roundup Ready 2 Yield(R)], A535: [corn, NA, NA, Enlist(R) Roundup Ready(R) Corn 2], A536: [corn, NA, NA, Smartstax (registered trademark) Enlist (trademark)], A537: [corn, NA, NA, Powercore (registered trademark) Enlist (trademark)], A538: [cotton, NA, NA, Enlist] (Trademark) Cotton], A539: [cotton, NA, NA, Bollgard (registered trademark) 3 XtendFlex (registered trademark)], A540: [corn, NA, NA, SmartStax (registered trademark) RIB Complete (registered trademark) Corn] A541: [corn, NA, NA, VT Double PRO (registered trademark) RIB Complete (registered trademark) Corn], A542: [corn, NA, NA, VT Double PRO (registered trademark) Corn], A543: [corn, NA, NA, Genuit y (registered trademark) VT Triple PRO (registered trademark) RIB Complete Corn], A544: [corn, NA, NA, Trecepta (trademark) Corn], A545: [soybean, NA, NA, fucuminori], A546: [soybean, NA, NA, Yume Minori], A547: [Corn, NA, NA, ZFN-12 maize], A548: [Rice, NA, NA, Yumepirika], A549: [Rice NA, NA, Kanto BPH1], A550 : [Cotton, NA, MON88702, NA], A551: [soybean, DP305423 x MON87708, DP-305423-1 x MON-87708-9, NA], A552: [soybean, DP305423 x MON87708 x MON89788, DP-305423- 1 x MON-87708-9 x MON-89788-1, NA], A553: [soybean, DP305423 x MON89788, DP-305423-1 x MON-89788-1, NA], A554: [cotton, 3006-210- 23 x 281-24-236 x MON88913 x COT102 x 81910, DAS-21023-5 x DAS-24236-5 x MON-88913-8 x SYN-IR102-7], A555: [cotton, GHB811, BCS-GH811- 4, NA], A556: [Sorghum, NA, NA, Igrowth™].
 本発明組成物または本発明方法には、1種以上の殺虫活性化合物を併用することができる。ここで併用とは、混用、混合、および順次処理を含み順次の場合順番は特に限定されない。
上記殺虫活性化合物としては、例えば以下のものが挙げられる。また、括弧内の数字はCAS登録番号を表す。
(1A)カーバメート系アセチルコリンエステラーゼ阻害剤
 アラニカルブ(alanycarb)、アルジカルブ(aldicarb)、ベンダイオカルブ(bendiocarb)、ベンフラカルブ(benfuracarb)、ブトカルボキシム(butocarboxim)、ブトキシカルボキシム(butoxycarboxim)、カルバリル(carbaryl)、カルボフラン(carbofuran)、カルボスルファン(carbosulfan)、エチオフェンカルブ(ethiofencarb)、フェノブカルブ(fenobucarb)、ホルメタネート(formetanate)、フラチオカルブ(furathiocarb)、イソプロカルブ(isoprocarb)、メチオカルブ(methiocarb)、メソミル(methomyl)、メトルカルブ(metolcarb)、オキサミル(oxamyl)、ピリミカーブ(pirimicarb)、プロポキスル(propoxur)、チオジカルブ(thiodicarb)、チオファノックス(thiofanox)、トリアザメート(triazamate)、トリメタカルブ(trimethacarb)、XMC(3,5-dimethylphenyl N-methylcarbamate)、キシリルカルブ(xylylcarb)。
(1B)有機リン系アセチルコリンエステラーゼ阻害剤
 アセフェート(acephate)、アザメチホス(azamethiphos)、アジンホスエチル(azinphos-ethyl)、アジンホスメチル(azinphos-methyl)、カズサホス(cadusafos)、クロレトキシホス(chlorethoxyfos)、クロルフェンビンホス(chlorfenvinphos)、クロルメホス(chlormephos)、クロルピリホス(chlorpyrifos)、クロルピリホスメチル(chlorpyrifos-methyl)、クマホス(coumaphos)、シアノホス(cyanophos)、デメトン-S-メチル(demeton-S-methyl)、ダイアジノン(diazinon)、ジクロルボス(dichlorvos)、ジクロトホス(dicrotophos)、ジメトエート(dimethoate)、ジメチルビンホス(dimethylvinphos)、ジスルホトン(disulfoton)、EPN(O-ethyl O-(4-nitrophenyl) phenylphosphonothioate)、エチオン(ethion)、エトプロホス(ethoprophos)、ファンフル(famphur)、フェナミホス(fenamiphos)、フェニトロチオン(fenitrothion)、フェンチオン(fenthion)、ホスチアゼート(fosthiazate)、ヘプテノホス(heptenophos)、イミシアホス(imicyafos)、イソフェンホス(isofenphos)、イソプロピル-O-(メトキシアミノチオホスホリル)サリチラート(isopropyl-O-(methoxyaminothio-phosphoryl)salicylate)、イソキサチオン(isoxathion)、マラチオン(malathion)、メカルバム(mecarbam)、メタミドホス(methamidophos)、メチダチオン(methidathion)、メビンホス(mevinphos)、モノクロトホス(monocrotophos)、ナレッド(naled)、オメトエート(omethoate)、オキシジメトンメチル(oxydemeton-methyl)、パラチオン(parathion)、パラチオンメチル(parathion-methyl)、フェントエート(phenthoate)、ホレート(phorate)、ホサロン(phosalone)、ホスメット(phosmet)、ホスファミドン(phosphamidon)、ホキシム(phoxim)、ピリミホスメチル(pirimiphos-methyl)、プロフェノホス(profenofos)、プロペタムホス(propetamphos)、プロチオホス(prothiofos)、ピラクロホス(pyraclofos)、ピリダフェンチオン(pyridaphenthion)、キナルホス(quinalphos)、スルホテップ(sulfotep)、テブピリムホス(tebupirimfos)、テメホス(temephos)、テルブホス(terbufos)、テトラクロルビンホス(tetrachlorvinphos)、チオメトン(thiometon)、トリアゾホス(triazophos)、トリクロルホン(trichlorfon)、バミドチオン(vamidothion)。
(2)GABA作動性塩素イオンチャネルブロッカー
 アセトプロール(acetoprole)、エチプロール(ethiprole)、フィプロニル(fipronil)、フルフィプロール(flufiprole)、クロルデン(chlordane)、エンドスルファン(endosulfan)、アルファ-エンドスルファン(alpha-endosulfan)、ピリプロール(pyriprole)。
(3)GABA作動性塩素イオンチャネルアロステリックモジュレーター
 アフォキソラネル(afoxolaner)、フルララネル(fluralaner)、ブロフラニリド(broflanilide)、フルキサメタミド(fluxametamide)、サロラネル(sarolaner)、ロチラネル(lotilaner)。
(4)ナトリウムチャネルモジュレーター
 アクリナトリン(acrinathrin)、アレスリン(allethrin)、ビフェントリン(bifenthrin)、カッパ-ビフェントリン(kappa-bifenthrin)、ビオアレスリン(bioallethrin)、ビオレスメトリン(bioresmethrin)、シクロプロトリン(cycloprothrin)、シフルトリン(cyfluthrin)、ベータ-シフルトリン(beta-cyfluthrin)、シハロトリン(cyhalothrin)、ガンマ-シハロトリン(gamma-cyhalothrin)、ラムダ-シハロトリン(lambda-cyhalothrin)、シペルメトリン(cypermethrin)、アルファ-シペルメトリン(alpha-cypermethrin)、べータ-シペルメトリン(beta-cypermethrin)、シータ-シペルメトリン(theta-cypermethrin)、ゼータ-シペルメトリン(zeta-cypermethrin)、シフェノトリン(cyphenothrin)、デルタメトリン(deltamethrin)、エンペントリン(empenthrin)、エスフェンバレレート(esfenvalerate)、エトフェンプロックス(etofenprox) 、フェンプロパトリン(fenpropathrin)、フェンバレレート(fenvalerate)、フルシトリネート(flucythrinate)、フルメトリン(flumethrin)、フルバリネート(fluvalinate)、タウフルバリネート(tau-fluvalinate)、ハルフェンプロックス(halfenprox)、ヘプタフルトリン(heptafluthrin)、イミプロトリン(imiprothrin)、カデスリン(kadethrin)、メペルフルトリン(meperfluthrin)、モンフルオロトリン(momfluorothrin)、ペルメトリン(permethrin)、フェノトリン(phenothrin)、プラレトリン(prallethrin)、ピレトリン(pyrethrins)、レスメトリン(resmethrin)、シラフルオフェン(silafluofen)、テフルトリン(tefluthrin)、カッパ-テフルトリン(kappa- tefluthrin)、テトラメトリン(tetramethrin)、テトラメチルフルトリン(tetramethylfluthrin)、トラロメトリン(tralomethrin)、トランスフルトリン(transfluthrin)、ベンフルトリン(benfluthrin)、フルフェンプロックス(flufenoprox)、シグマ-シペルメトリン(sigma-cypermethrin)、フラメトリン(furamethrin)、メトフルトリン(metofluthrin)、プロフルトリン(profluthrin)、ジメフルトリン(dimefluthrin)、イプシロン-メトフルトリン(epsilon-metofluthrin)、イプシロン-モンフルオロトリン(epsilon-momfluorothrin)、DDT、メトキシクロル(methoxychlor)。
(5)ニコチン性アセチルコリン受容体拮抗モジュレーター
 アセタミプリド(acetamiprid)、クロチアニジン(clothianidin)、ジノテフラン(dinotefuran)、イミダクロプリド(imidacloprid)、ニテンピラム(nitenpyram)、チアクロプリド(thiacloprid)、チアメトキサム(thiamethoxam)、ニコチン(nicotine)、硫酸ニコチン(nicotine-sulfate)、スルホキサフロル(sulfoxaflor)、フルピラジフロン(flupyradifurone)、トリフルメゾピリムン(triflumezopyrim)、ジクロロメゾチアズ(dicloromezotiaz)、シクロキサプリド(cycloxaprid)、フルピリミン(flupyrimine)、イミダクロチズ(imidaclothiz) (E)-N-{1-[(6-クロロピリジン-3-イル)メチル]ピリジン-2(1H)-イリデン}-2,2,2-トリフルオロアセトアミド(1689566-03-7)。
(6)ニコチン性アセチルコリン受容体アロステリックモジュレーター
 スピネトラム(spinetoram)、スピノサド(spinosad)。
(7)グルタミン酸作動性塩素イオンチャネルアロステリックモジュレーター
 アバメクチン(abamectin)、エマメクチン安息香酸塩(emamectin benzoate)、レピメクチン(lepimectin)、ミルベメクチン(milbemectin)、イベルメクチン(ivermectin)、ミルベマイシンオキシム(milbemycin Oxime)、モキシデクチン(moxidectin)、ドラメクチン(doramectin)、セラメクチン(selamectin)、エプリノメクチン(eprinomectin)。
(8)幼若ホルモン類似剤
 ヒドロプレン(hydroprene)、キノプレン(kinoprene)、メトプレン(methoprene)、フェノキシカルブ(fenoxycarb)、ピリプロキシフェン(pyriproxyfen)。
(9)その他の非特異的(マルチサイト)阻害剤
 臭化メチル(methyl bromide)、クロルピクリン(chloropicrin)、クリオライト(cryolite)、フッ化スルフリル(sulfuryl fluoride)、ホウ砂(borax)、ホウ酸(boric acid)、八ホウ酸二ナトリウム(disodium octaborate)、ホウ酸ナトリウム(sodium borate)、メタホウ酸ナトリウム(sodium metaborate)、吐酒石(tartar emetic)、ダゾメット(dazomet)、メタム(metam)。
(10)弦音器官TRPVチャネルモジュレーター
 ピメトロジン(pymetrozine)、ピリフルキナゾン(pyrifluquinazon)。
(11)ダニ類成長阻害剤
 クロフェンテジン(clofentezine)、ジフロビダジン(diflovidazin)、ヘキシチアゾクス(hexythiazox)、エトキサゾール(etoxazole)。
(12)ミトコンドリアATP合成酵素阻害剤
 ジアフェンチウロン(diafenthiuron)、アゾシクロチン(azocyclotin)、シヘキサチン(cyhexatin)、酸化フェンブタスズ(fenbutatin oxide)、プロパルギット(propargite)、テトラジホン(tetradifon)。
(13)プロトン勾配を撹乱する酸化的リン酸化脱共役剤
 クロルフェナピル(chlorfenapyr)、DNOC(2-methyl-4,6-dinitrophenol)、スルフルラミド(sulfluramid)。
(14)ニコチン性アセチルコリン受容体チャネルブロッカー
 ベンスルタップ(bensultap)、カルタップ(cartap)、カルタップ塩酸塩(cartap hydrochloride)、チオシクラム(thiocyclam)、チオスルタップ-2ナトリウム塩(thiosultap-disodium)、チオスルタップ-1ナトリウム塩(thiosultap-monosodium)。
(15)キチン生合成阻害剤
 ビストリフルロン(bistrifluron)、フルアズロン(fluazuron)、クロルフルアズロン(chlorfluazuron)、ジフルベンズロン(diflubenzuron)、フルシクロクスロン(flucycloxuron)、フルフェノクスロン(flufenoxuron)、ヘキサフルムロン(hexaflumuron)、ルフェヌロン(lufenuron)、ノバルロン(novaluron)、ノビフルムロン(noviflumuron)、テフルベンズロン(teflubenzuron)、トリフルムロン(triflumuron)、ブプロフェジン(buprofezin)。
(16)脱皮阻害剤
 シロマジン(cyromazine)
(17)脱皮ホルモン(エクダイソン)受容体アゴニスト
 クロマフェノジド(chromafenozide)、ハロフェノジド(halofenozide)、メトキシフェノジド(methoxyfenozide)、テブフェノジド(tebufenozide)。
(18)オクトパミン受容体アゴニスト
 アミトラズ(amitraz)
(19)ミトコンドリア電子伝達系複合体III阻害剤
 ヒドラメチルノン(hydramethylnon)、アセキノシル(acequinocyl)、フルアクリピリム(fluacrypyrim)、ビフェナゼート(bifenazate)。
(20)ミトコンドリア電子伝達系複合体I阻害剤
 フェナザキン(fenazaquin)、フェンピロキシメート(fenpyroximate)、ピリダベン(pyridaben)、ピリミジフェン(pyrimidifen)、テブフェンピラド(tebufenpyrad)、トルフェンピラド(tolfenpyrad)、ロテノン(rotenone)。
(21)電位依存性ナトリウムチャネルブロッカー
 インドキサカルブ(indoxacarb)、メタフルミゾン(metaflumizone)。
(22)アセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼ阻害剤
 スピロジクロフェン(spirodiclofen)、スピロメシフェン(spiromesifen)、スピロピジオン(spiropidion)、スピロテトラマト(spirotetramat)。
(23)ミトコンドリア電子伝達系複合体IV阻害剤
 リン化アルミニウム(aluminium phosphide)、リン化カルシウム(calcium phosphide)、りん化水素(phosphine)、リン化亜鉛(zinc phosphide)、シアン化カルシウム(calcium cyanide)、シアン化ナトリウム(sodium cyanide)、シアン化カリウム(potassium cyanide)、ホスフィン(phosphine)。
(24)ミトコンドリア電子伝達系複合体II阻害剤
 シエノピラフェン(cyenopyrafen)、シフルメトフェン(cyflumetofen)、ピフルブミド(pyflubumide)等。
(25)リアノジン受容体モジュレーター
 クロラントラニリプロール(chlorantraniliprole)、シアントラニルプロール(cyantraniliprole)、シクラニリプロール(cyclaniliprole)、フルベンジアミド(flubendiamide)、テトラニリプロール(tetraniliprole)、シハロジアミド(cyhalodiamide)、3-ブロモ-N-[2,4-ジクロロ-6-(メチルカルバモイル)フェニル]-1-(3,5-ジクロロピリジン-2-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-5-カルボキサミド ( 1104384-14-6) 。
(26)弦音器官モジュレーター
フロニカミド(flonicamid)
(27)その他の殺虫・殺ダニ・殺線虫剤
アザジラクチン(azadirachtin)、ベンゾキシメート(benzoximate)、ブロモプロピレート(bromopropylate)、キノメチオナート(chinomethionat)、ジコホル(dicofol)、GS-オメガ/カッパHXTX-Hv1aペプチド(GS-omega/kappa HXTX-Hv1a peptide)、石灰硫黄合剤(lime sulfur)、ピリダリル(pyridalyl)、硫黄(sulfur)、アフィドピロペン(afidopyropen)、フルアザインドリジン(fluazaindolizine)、フルオピラム(fluopyram)、フルエンスルホン(fluensulfone)、フロメトキン(flometoquin)、メトキサジアゾン(metoxadiazone)、ピリミノストロビン(pyriminostrobin)、チオキサザフェン(tioxazafen)、アシノナピル(acynonapyr)、ベンズピリモキサン(benzpyrimoxan)、チクロピラゾフロル(tyclopyrazoflor)マシン油(machine oil)、ニーム油オイル(neem oil)(nNeem tree (Azadirachta indica) oil)、スリナムニガキ木材抽出成分(wood extract of Quassia amara)、リアノジン(ryanodine)、ヤドリギ抽出成分(extract of Viscum album)、タンジー抽出成分(extract of Tanacetum vulgare)、ニガヨモギ抽出成分(extract of Artemisia absinthium)、セイヨウイラクサ抽出成分(extract of Urtica dioica)、ヒレハリソウ抽出成分(extract of Symphytum officinale)、アメリカアリタソウ種子油(oil of the seeds of Chenopodium anthelminticum)、セイヨウオシダ乾燥葉(dried leaves of Dryopteris filix-mas)、Celastrus angulatus樹皮(bark of Celastrus angulatus)、アリタソウ抽出成分(natural extracts or simulated blend of Chenopodium ambrosioides)、Cassia nigricans抽出成分(extract of Cassia nigricans)、オキサゾスルフィル(oxazosulfyl) 2-[3-(エタンスルホニル)ピリジン-2-イル]-5-(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)ベンゾオキサゾール (1616678-32-0)、
4-[5-(3,5-ジクロロフェニル)-5-(トリフルオロメチル)-4,5-ジヒドロ-1,2-オキサゾール-3-イル]-2-メチル-N-(1-オキソチエタン-3-イル)ベンズアミド (1241050-20-3 )およびその立体異性体、3-メトキシ-N-(5-{5-(トリフルオロメチル)-5-[3-(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル]-4,5-ジヒドロ-1,2-オキサゾール-3-イル}インダン-1-イル)プロパンアミド (1118626-57-5)およびその立体異性体 、3-(4-クロロ-2,6-ジメチルフェニル)-4-[(エトキシカルボニル)オキシ]-8-メトキシ-1-メチル-1,8-ジアザスピロ[4.5]デカ-3-エン-2-オン(1229023-00-0)、N-[3-クロロ-1-(ピリジン-3-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-イル]-N-エチル-3-(3,3,3-トリフルオロプロピルスルファニル)プロパンアミド (1477919-27-9)、N-[3-クロロ-1-(ピリジン-3-イル)-1H-ピラゾール-4-イル]-N-エチル-3-(3,3,3-トリフルオロプロパンスルフィニル)プロパンアミド (1477923-37-7)及びその立体異性体、N-[2-ブロモ-6-クロロ-4-(1,1,1,2,3,3,3-ヘプタフルオロプロパン-2-イル)フェニル]-3-{エチル[(ピリジン-4-イル)カルボニル]アミノ}-2-メトキシベンズアミド (1429513-53-0)、N-[2-ブロモ-6-クロロ-4-(1,1,1,2,3,3,3-ヘプタフルオロプロパン-2-イル)フェニル]-3-[エチル(4-シアノベンゾイル)アミノ]-2-メトキシベンズアミド (1609007-65-9)、N-[2-ブロモ-6-ジフルオロメトキシ-4-(1,1,1,2,3,3,3-ヘプタフルオロプロパン-2-イル)フェニル]-3-{メチル[(ピリジン-4-イル)カルボニル]アミノ}-2-メトキシベンズアミド(1630969-78-6) 1-{2-フルオロ-4-メチル-5-[(2,2,2-トリフルオロエチル)スルフィニル]フェニル}-3-(トリフルオロメチル)-1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-5-アミン (885026-50-6)、テルぺノイドブレンドQRD460(Terpenoid blend QRD 460)アリタソウから抽出したテルペン成分(terpene constituents of the extract of chenopodium ambrosioides near ambrosioides、Brand name:Terpenoid blend QRD 460)、ホップ・ベータ酸・カリウム塩(hop beta acid of potassium salt) アルギニン酸プロピレングリコール(Propylene glycol alginate)、クリトリア・テルナテア(clitoria tematea)抽出物クリトリア・テルナテアの抽出物(extract of clitoria ternatea)等。
(28)微生物由来昆虫中腸内膜破壊剤 
バチルス・チューリンゲンシス由来の殺虫タンパク質生産物(Cry1Ab、Cry1Ac、Cry1Fa、Cry1A.105、Cry2Ab、Vip3A、mCry3A、Cry3Ab、Cry3Bb、Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1)、バチルスsp.(Bacillus sp.、strain:AQ175、AQ177、AQ178等)、バチルス・スファエリクス2362株(Bacillus sphaericus、strain:2362、ABTS1743(商標名:VectoMax)、Serotype H5a5b)、バチルス・チューリンゲンシス(Bacillus thuringiensis、strain:AQ52、BD#32、CR-371)バチルス・チューリンゲンシス・アイザワイ亜種(Bacillus thuringiensis subsp.Aizawai、strain:ABTS-1857(商標名:XenTari)、AM65-52、GC-91(商標名:Agree/Turex/Able)、Serotype H-7(商標名:Florbac WG)等)、バチルス・チューリンゲンシス・クリスターキ亜種(Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. Kurstaki、(商標名:Asututo,Turilav WP)、strain:ABTS351、BMP123(商標名:Baritone Bio-Insecticide)、EG234、EG7841(商標名:Crymax)、EVB113-19(商標名:Bioprotec-CAF)、F810、HD-1(商標名:Dipel ES)、PB54、SA-11(商標名:Javelin)、SA-12(商標名:Deliver/CoStar,Thuricide)等)、バチルス・チューリンゲンシス・モリソニ亜種(Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. morrisoni)、バチルス・チューリンゲンシス・テネブリオシス亜種(Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. Tenebriosis、strain:NB 176(商標名:Novodor)等)、バチルス・チューリンゲンシス・チューリンゲンシス亜種MPPL002株 (Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. Thuringiensis、strain: MPPL002)、バチルス・チューリンゲンシス・コルメリ変種(Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var. colmeri、商標名:TianBaoBtc)、バチルス・チューリンゲンシス・ダームスタディエンシス変種(Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var. darmstadiensis、strain:24-91等)、バチルス・チューリンゲンシス・デンドロリムス変種(Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var. dendrolimus)、バチルス・チューリンゲンシス・ガレリア変種(Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var. galleriae)、バチルス・チューリンゲンシス・イスラエレンシス変種(Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var. israelensis(商標名:BMP123、Aquabac、VectoBac)、strain:BMP144、serotypeH-14等)、バチルス・チューリンゲンシス・ジャポネンシス変種buibui株(Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var. japonensis buibui)、バチルス・チューリンゲンシス・アエジプチ変種(Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var.aegypti)、バチルス・チューリンゲンシス7216変種(Bacillus thuringiensis var. 7216)、バチルス・チューリンゲンシス・サンディエゴ変種(Bacillus thuringiensis var. sandiego、strain:M-7(商標名:M-Ome)等)、バチルス・チューリンゲンシスT36変種(Bacillus thuringiensis var. T36)。
(29)その他の微生物資材 
アルスロボトリス・ダクチロイデス(Arthrobotrys dactyloides)、バチルス・フィルムス(Bacillus firmus、(商標名:BioSafe、BioNem)、strain:GB-126株、I-1582株(商標名:VOTIVO)等)、バチルス・メガテリウム(Bacillus megaterium、strain:YFM3.25(商標名:Bioarc)等)、ボーベリア・バシアーナ(Beauveria bassiana(商標名:Beaugenic、Brocaril)、strain:ANT-03、ATCC74040(商標名:Naturalis)、GHA(商標名:Mycotrol ES、Mycotrol O、BotaniGuard)等)、ボーベリア・ブロンニアティ(Beauveria brongniartii(商標名:Engerlingspilz、Schweizer Beauveria、Melocont))、バークホルデリア・リノジェンシス(Burkholderia rinojensis、strain:A396等)、クロモバクテリウム・サブツガエ(Chromobacterium subtsugae、strain:PRAA4-1T(商標名:Grandevo)等)、ダクチレラ・エリプソスポラ(Dactyllela ellipsospora)、デクチラリア・サウマシア(Dectylaria thaumasia)、ヒルステラ・ミネソテンシス(Hirsutella minnesotensis)、ヒルステラ・ロッシリエンシス(Hirsutella rhossiliensis)、ヒルステラ・トンプソニ(Hirsutella thompsonii)、ラゲニジウム・ギガンテウム(Lagenidium giganteum、商標名:Laginex等)、レカニシリウム・レカニ(Lecanicillium lecanii、strain:KV01、conidia of strain DAOM198499、conidia of strain DAOM216596等)、メタリジウム・アニソプリアエ(Metarhizium anisopliae、strain:F52(商標名:Met52)等)、メタリジウム・フラボビリデ(Metarhizium flavoviride)、メタリジウム・アニソプリアエ・アクリダム変種(Metarhizium anisopliae var. acridum)、モナクロスポリウム・フィマトパガム(Monacrosporium phymatopagum)、ペキロマイセス・フモソロセウス(Paecilomyces fumosoroseus、strain:Apopka 97(商標名:PFR-97、PreFeral)等)、ペキロマイセス・リラシナス(Paecilomyces lilacinus、strain:251等)、ペキロマイセス・テヌイペス(Paecilomyces tenuipes、strain:T1等)、パエニバチルス・ポピリアエ(Paenibacillus popilliae)パスツーリア・ニシザワエPn1株(Pasteuria nishizawae、商標名:oyacyst LF/ST、strain;Pn1等)、パスツーリア・ペネトランス(Pasteuria penetrans、商標名:Pasteuria等)、パスツーリア・トイネイ(Pasteuria thoynei)、パスツーリア・ウスガエ(Pasteuria usgae、商標名:Econem等)、セラチア・エントモフィラ(Serratia entomophila、商標名:Invade等)、バーティシリウム・クラミドスポリウム(Verticillium chlamydosporium)、バーティシリウム・レカニ(Verticillium lecani、strain:NCIM1312 (商標名:MEALIKIL)等)、アドクソフィエス・オラナ顆粒病ウイルス(Adoxophyes orana  granulosis virus) 、アンチカルシア・ゲマタリス核多角体病ウイルス(Anticarsia gemmatalis mNPV) 、オートグラファ・カリフォルニア核多角体病ウイルスFV#11 (Autographa californica mNPV FV#11) 、シジア・ポモネラ顆粒病ウイルス V15(Cydia pomonella GV V15)、シジア・ポモネラ顆粒病ウイルスV22 (Cydia pomonella GV V22) 、クリプトフレビア・ロイコトレタ顆粒病ウイルス(Cryptophlebia leucotreta GV) 、デンドロリムス・プンクタタス細胞質多面体ウイルス (Dendrolimus punctatus cypovirus)  、ヘリコベルパ・アルミゲラ核多角体病ウイルスBV-0003株(Helicoverpa armigera NPV BV-0003) 、ヘリコベルパ・ゼア核多角体病ウイルス(Helicoverpa zea NPV) 、リュマントリア・ディスパル核多角体病ウイルス(Lymantria dispar NPV) 、マメストラ・ブラシカエ核多角体病ウイルス(Mamestra configurata NPV)、マメストラ・コンフィグラタ核多角体病ウイルス(Mamestra brassicae NPV)、ネオディプリオン・アビエンティス核多角体病ウイルス(Neodiprion abietis NPV) 、ネオディプリオン・レコンテイ核多角体病ウイルス(Neodiprion lecontei NPV) 、ネオディプリオン・セルティファー核多角体病ウイルス(Neodiprion sertifer NPV) 、ノゼマ・ロクスタエ(Nosema locustae) 、オルギイア・プソイドツガタ核多角体病ウイルス(Orgyia pseudotsugata NPV)、ピエリス・ラパエ顆粒病ウイルス(Pieris rapae GV) 、プロジア・インテルプンクテラ顆粒病ウイルス(Plodia interpunctella GV)、スポドプテラ・エクシグア核多角体病ウイルス(Spodoptera exigua mNPV) 、スポドプテラ・リットラリス核多角体病ウイルス(Spodoptera littoralis mNPV) 、スポドプテラ・リツラ核多角体病ウイルス(Spodoptera litura NPV)。
One or more insecticidal active compounds can be used in combination in the composition of the present invention or the method of the present invention. Here, the term “combination” includes mixed use, mixed treatment, and sequential treatment, and in the case of sequential treatment, the order is not particularly limited.
Examples of the insecticidal active compound include the following. The number in parentheses represents the CAS registration number.
(1A) Carbamate acetylcholinesterase inhibitor alanicarb, aldicarb, bendiocarb, benfuracarb, butocarboxim, butoxycarboxim, butoxycarboxim, carbaryl, Carbofuran, carbosulfan, ethiofencarb, fenobucarb, formetanate, furothiocarb, isoprocarb, methiocarb, methomyl, methacarbol. ), oxamyl, pirimicarb, propoxur, propoxur, thiodicarb, thiofanox, triazamate, trimethacarb, XMC (3,5-dimethylphenyl N-methylcarbamate) , Xylylcarb.
(1B) Organophosphorus acetylcholinesterase inhibitor acephate, azamethiphos, azinphos-ethyl, azinphos-methyl, kazusaphos, chloretoxyphos, chlorfenvinphos ), chlormephos, chlorpyrifos, chlorpyrifos-methyl, coumaphos, cyanophos, demeton-S-methyl, diazinon, dichlorvos dichlorvos), dicrotophos, dimethoate, dimethoate, dimethylvinphos, disulfoton, EPN (O-ethyl O-(4-nitrophenyl)phenylphosphonothioate), ethione (ethion), ethoprophos, Famphur, fenamiphos, fenitrothion, fenitrothion, fenthion, fosthiazate, heptenophos, imicyafos, isofenphos, isopropyl-O-(methoxyaminothiophosphoryl) ) Salicylate (isopropyl-O- (methoxyaminothio-phosphoryl) salicylate), isoxathion (isoxathion), malathion (malathion), mecarbam (mecarbam), methamidophos (methamidophos), methidathion (methidathion), mevinphos (monovintos), monocrotophos (monocrotophos). , Nared, omethoate, oxydemeton-methyl, parathion, parathion-me. thyl), phenthoate, phorate, phosalone, phosmet, phosphamidon, phoxim, pirimiphos-methyl, profenofos, propetamphos, Prothiophos, pyraclofos, pyridaphenthion, quinalphos, sulfotep, tebupirimfos, temephos, tebuphos, terbufos, tetrachlorvinphos, tetrachlorvinphos, tetrachlorvinphos, tetrachlorvinphos thiometon), triazophos, trichlorfon, vamidothion.
(2) GABAergic chloride ion blocker acetoprole, ethiprole, fipronil, fipronil, flufiprole, chlordane, endosulfan, alpha-endosulfan ), Pyriprole.
(3) GABAergic chloride ion channel allosteric modulator afoxoraneru (afoxolaner), fluralaner (fluralaner), broflanilide (fluflanilide), fluxamethamid (fluxametamide), saloraner (sarolaner), rotilaner (lotilaner).
(4) Sodium channel modulators acrinathrin, allethrin, bifenthrin, bifenthrin, kappa-bifenthrin, bioallethrin, bioresmethrin, bioresmethrin, cycloprothrin, cyfluthrin. cyfluthrin), beta-cyfluthrin, beta-cyfluthrin, cyhalothrin, gamma-cyhalothrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, alpha-cypermethrin , Beta-cypermethrin, beta-cypermethrin, theta-cypermethrin, zeta-cypermethrin, cyphenothrin, deltamethrin, empenthrin, es Fenvalerate, etofenprox, fenpropathrin, fenvalerate, flucythrinate, flumethrin, fluvalinate, taufluvalinate fluvalinate), halfenprox (halfenprox), heptafluthrin (heptafluthrin), imiprothrin (imiprothrin), kadesthrin (kadethrin), meperfluthrin (meperfluthrin), monfluorothrin (momfluorothrin), permethrin (phenmethrin), phenothrin (phenothrin) (Prallethrin), pyrethrins, resmethrin, silafluofen, tefluthrin, kappa-teflthrin uthrin), tetramethrin (tetramethrin), tetramethylfluthrin (tetramethylfluthrin), tralomethrin (translothrin), transfluthrin, benfluthrin (benfluthrin), flufenprox (flufenoprox), sigma-cypermethrin (sigma-cypermethrin), Furamethrin, metofluthrin, profluthrin, dimefluthrin, epsilon-metofluthrin, epsilon-momfluorothrin, Dmethoxy, methoxychlor.
(5) Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist modulator acetamiprid, clothianidin, dinotefuran, imidacloprid, nitenpyram, thiacloprid, thiamethoxatine, thiamethnicom, thiamethoxam. Nicotine-sulfate, sulfoxaflor, flupyradifurone, triflumezopyrim, dichlororomezotiaz, cycloxaprid, flupyrimine, imidaclotis (imidaclotis) )-N-{1-[(6-chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl]pyridin-2(1H)-ylidene}-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (1689566-03-7).
(6) Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor allosteric modulators spinetoram and spinosad.
(7) Glutamate Chloride Channel Allosteric Modulator Abamectin, Emamectin Benzoate, Lepimectin, Milbemectin, Ivermectin, Ivermectin, Milbemycin Oxime, Moxidectin ), doramectin, selamectin, and eprinomectin.
(8) Juvenile hormone analogs Hydroprene, kinoprene, methoprene, phenoxycarb, pyriproxyfen.
(9) Other non-specific (multisite) inhibitors Methyl bromide, chloropicrin, cryolite, sulfuryl fluoride, borax, boric acid (borax) boric acid), disodium octaborate, sodium borate, sodium metaborate, tartar emetic, dazomet, metam.
(10) String organ TRPV channel modulators pymetrozine and pyrifluquinazon.
(11) Mite growth inhibitor clofentezine, clifentezine, diflovidazin, hexythiazox, etoxazole.
(12) Mitochondrial ATP synthase inhibitor diafenthiuron, azocyclotin, cyhexatin, fenbutatin oxide, propargite, tetradifon.
(13) Oxidative phosphorylation uncoupling agent that disturbs a proton gradient: chlorfenapyr, DNOC (2-methyl-4,6-dinitrophenol), and sulfluramid.
(14) Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor channel blocker Bensultap, cartap, cartap hydrochloride, cartap hydrochloride, thiocyclam, thiosultap-disodium, thiosultap-1 sodium salt ( thiosultap-monosodium).
(15) Chitin biosynthesis inhibitor bistrifluron (bistrifluron), fluazuron (fluazuron), chlorfluazuron (chlorfluazuron), diflubenzuron (diflubenzuron), flucycloxuron (flucycloxuron), fluphenoxuron (flufenoxuron), hexaflu Muron (hexaflumuron), lufenuron (lufenuron), novalron (novaluron), noviflumuron (noviflumuron), teflubenzuron (teflubenzuron), triflumuron (buflufezin), buprofezin.
(16) Molting inhibitor cyromazine
(17) Molting hormone (ecdysone) receptor agonist Chromafenozide, halofenozide, methoxyfenozide, tebufenozide.
(18) Octopamine receptor agonist amitraz
(19) Mitochondrial electron transport complex III inhibitor Hydramethylnon, acequinocyl, fluacrypyrim, bifenazate.
(20) Mitochondrial electron transport complex I inhibitor fenazaquin, fenpyroximate, pyridaben, pyrimidifen, tebufenpyrad, tolfenpyrad, rotenone.
(21) Voltage-gated sodium channel blockers indoxacarb and metaflumizone.
(22) Acetyl CoA carboxylase inhibitor spirodiclofen, spiromesifen, spiropidion, spirotetramat.
(23) Mitochondrial electron transport complex IV inhibitor Aluminum phosphide (aluminium phosphide), calcium phosphide (calcium phosphide), hydrogen phosphide (phosphine), zinc phosphide (zinc phosphide), calcium cyanide (calcium cyanide) , Sodium cyanide, potassium cyanide, phosphine.
(24) Mitochondrial electron transport system complex II inhibitor, such as cienopyrafen, cyflumetofen, and pyflubumide.
(25) Ryanodine Receptor Modulator Chlorantraniliprole, Cyantraniliprole, Cyantraniliprole, Cyclaniliprole, Flubendiamide, Tetraniliprole, Cyhalodiamide, 3 -Bromo-N-[2,4-dichloro-6-(methylcarbamoyl)phenyl]-1-(3,5-dichloropyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide (1104384-14-6) ..
(26) Flonicamid, a string organ modulator
(27) Other insecticides, acaricides and nematicides Azadirachtin, benzoximate, bromopropylate, quinomethionat, dicofol, GS-omega/kappa HXTX- Hv1a peptide (GS-omega/kappa HXTX-Hv1a peptide), lime sulfur, pyridalyl, sulfur, afidopyropen, fluazaindolizine, fluopyram , Fluensulfone, flometoquin, metoxadiazone, pyriminostrobin, tioxazafen, asynonapyr, benzpyrimoxan, benzpyrimoxan, tyclopyrazorol Machine oil, neem oil (nNeem tree (Azadirachta indica) oil), Surinum lacquer wood extract component (wood extract of Quassia amara), ryanodine (ryanodine), mistletoe extract component (extract of Viscum album) ), extract of Tanacetum vulgare, extract of Artemisia absinthium, extract of Urtica dioica, extract of Symphytum officinale, extract of Symphytum officinale. of the seeds of Chenopodium anthelminticum), dried leaves of Dryopteris filix-mas, Celastrus angulatus bark (bark of Celastrus angulatus), Arizo extract (natura) l extracts or simulated blend of Chenopodium ambrosioides), Cassia nigricans extract of Cassia nigricans, oxazosulfyl 2-[3-(ethanesulfonyl)pyridin-2-yl]-5-(trifluoromethanesulfonyl) ) Benzoxazole (1616678-32-0),
4-[5-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-3-yl]-2-methyl-N-(1-oxothietane-3 -Yl)benzamide (1241050-20-3) and its stereoisomer, 3-methoxy-N-(5-{5-(trifluoromethyl)-5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4, 5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-3-yl}indan-1-yl)propanamide (1118626-57-5) and its stereoisomer, 3-(4-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl)- 4-[(ethoxycarbonyl)oxy]-8-methoxy-1-methyl-1,8-diazaspiro[4.5]dec-3-en-2-one (1229023-00-0), N-[3- Chloro-1-(pyridin-3-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]-N-ethyl-3-(3,3,3-trifluoropropylsulfanyl)propanamide (1477919-27-9), N -[3-Chloro-1-(pyridin-3-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]-N-ethyl-3-(3,3,3-trifluoropropanesulfinyl)propanamide (1477923-37- 7) and its stereoisomer, N-[2-bromo-6-chloro-4-(1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropan-2-yl)phenyl]-3-{ Ethyl[(pyridin-4-yl)carbonyl]amino}-2-methoxybenzamide (1429513-53-0), N-[2-Bromo-6-chloro-4-(1,1,1,2,3,3) 3,3-Heptafluoropropan-2-yl)phenyl]-3-[ethyl(4-cyanobenzoyl)amino]-2-methoxybenzamide (1609007-65-9), N-[2-bromo-6-difluoro Methoxy-4-(1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropan-2-yl)phenyl]-3-{methyl[(pyridin-4-yl)carbonyl]amino}-2-methoxy Benzamide (1630969-78-6) 1-{2-fluoro-4-methyl-5-[(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)sulfinyl]phenyl}-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-1, 2,4-triazol-5-amine (885026-50-6), terpenoid blend QRD460 (Terpenoid blend QRD 46 0) Terpene constituents of the extract of chenopodium ambrosioides near ambrosioides, Brand name: Terpenoid blend QRD 460, hop beta acid of potassium salt Propylene alginate (Propylene) glycol alginate), an extract of clitoria termatea, and an extract of clitoria ternatea.
(28) Microbial-derived insect midgut intestinal disruption agent
Insecticidal protein products derived from Bacillus thuringiensis (Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry1Fa, Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab, Vip3A, mCry3A, Cry3Ab, Cry3Bb, Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1), Bacillus sp. AQ178 etc.), Bacillus sphaericus 2362 strain (Bacillus sphaericus, strain:2362, ABTS1743 (trade name: VectoMax), Serotype H5a5b), Bacillus thuringiensis (Bacillus thuringiensis, strain:AQ52, BD#32, CR-371) Bacillus・Thuringiensis subsp. Aizawai, strain: ABTS-1857 (trade name: XenTari), AM65-52, GC-91 (trade name: Agree/Turex/Able), Serotype H-7 (trademark) Name: Florbac WG) etc.), Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. Kurstaki, (Trade name: Asututo,Turilav WP), strain: ABTS351, BMP123 (Trade name: Baritone Bio-Insecticide), EG234, EG7841 (Trade name: Crymax), EVB113-19 (Trade name: Bioprotec-CAF), F810, HD-1 (Trade name: Dipel ES), PB54, SA-11 (Trade name: Javelin), SA-12 (Trademark) Name: Deliver/CoStar, Thuricide) etc.), Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. Tenebriosis, strain: NB 176 (trade name: Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. morrisoni), Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. Novodor) etc.), Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. Thuringiensis, strain: MPPL 002), Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var. colmeri, trade name: TianBaoBtc, Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var. darmstadiensis, strain: 24-91, etc. , Bacillus thuringiensis dendrolimus variety (Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var. dendrolimus), Bacillus thuringiensis galleria variety (Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var. galleriae), Bacillus thuringiensis islaelensis variety (Bacillus suburing. var. israelensis (trade name: BMP123, Aquabac, VectoBac), strain:BMP144, serotypeH-14), Bacillus thuringiensis japonensis varieties buibui strain (Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var. japonensis buibui), Bacillus thuringiensis aji Variant (Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. var.aegypti), Bacillus thuringiensis var. 7216, Bacillus thuringiensis var. sandiego, strain: M-7 (trade name: M- Ome) etc.), Bacillus thuringiensis var. T36).
(29) Other microbial materials
Arthrobotrys dactyloides, Bacillus firmus (Trade name: BioSafe, BioNem), strain: GB-126 strain, I-1582 strain (Trade name: VOTIVO), Bacillus megaterium (Bacillus megaterium, strain: YFM3.25 (trade name: Bioarc), etc.), Beauveria bassiana (trade name: Beaugenic, Brocaril), strain: ANT-03, ATCC74040 (trade name: Naturalis), GHA (trademark) Name: Mycotrol ES, Mycotrol O, BotaniGuard), Beauveria brongniartii (Trade name: Engerlingspilz, Schweizer Beauveria, Melocont), Burkholderia rinojensis, strain: A396, chromobacterium・Chromobacterium subtsugae, strain: PRAA4-1T (trade name: Grandevo), Dactyllela ellipsospora, Dectylaria thaumasia, Hirsutella minnesotensis, Hirsutella minnesotensis (Hirsutella rhossiliensis), Hirsutella thompsonii (Hirsutella thompsonii), Lagenidium giganteum (trade name: Laginex, etc.), Lecanicillium lecanii (strain: KV01, conidia of strain DAOM198499), conidia of strain DAOM1984 strain Metarhizium anisopliae (strain: F52 (trade name: Met52), etc.), Metarhizium flavoviride, Metalridium ani Sopriae acridum varieties (Metarhizium anisopliae var. acridum), Monacrosporium phymatopagum, Pekmyces fumosoroseus, strain: Apopka 97 (trade name: PFR-97, Laspermais, etc.) Paecilomyces lilacinus, strain: 251, etc.), Paecilomyces tenuipes, strain: T1, etc., Paenibacillus popilliae (Paenibacillus popilliae) Pasteuria nishizawae Pn1 strain (Pasteuria nishizawae, Trade name: oyacysttrain LF/PST1, etc. ), Pasteuria penetrans, trade name: Pasteuria, etc., Pasteuria thoynei, Pasteuria usgae, trade name: Econem, Serratia entomophila, trade name: Invade Etc.), Verticillium chlamydosporium, Verticillium lecani, strain:NCIM1312 (trade name: MEALIKIL), etc., Adoxophyes orana granulosis virus (Adoxophyes orana granulosis virus), Anticalcia gemmatalis nuclear polyhedrosis virus (Anticarsia gemmatalis mNPV), Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus FV#11 (Autographa californica mNPV FV#11), Sysia pomonella granule disease virus V15 (Cydia pomonella GV V15), Cydia pomonella GV V22, Cryptophlebia leucotreta GV, Dendrolimus punctata Cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus (Dendrolimus punctatus cypovirus), Helicoverpa armigera nuclear polyhedrosis virus BV-0003 strain (Helicoverpa armigera NPV BV-0003), Helicoverpa zea nuclear polyhedrosis virus (Helicoverpa zea NPV), Rumantoria dispal nuclear polyhedra Somatic disease virus (Lymantria dispar NPV), Mamestra brassicae nuclear polyhedrosis virus (Mamestra configurata NPV), Mamestra configurata nuclear polyhedrosis virus (Mamestra brassicae NPV), Neodiprion aviantis nuclear polyhedrosis virus (Neodiprion) abietis NPV), Neodiprion lecontei NPV, Neodiprion sertifer NPV, Nosema locustae, Orgiia Pseudotsugata Somatic disease virus (Orgyia pseudotsugata NPV), Pieris rapae GV, Piergia rapae GV, Plodia interpunctella GV, Spodoptera exigua mNPV, Spodoptera exigua mNPV, Spodoptera -Littralis nuclear polyhedrosis virus (Spodoptera littoralis mNPV) and Spodoptera litura nuclear polyhedrosis virus (Spodoptera litura NPV).
 本発明組成物または本発明方法には、1種以上の共力剤を併用することができる。ここで併用とは、混用、混合、および順次処理を含み順次の場合順番は特に限定されない。
以下に、共力剤の具体例を示す。
1-ドデシル-1H-イミダゾール(1-dodecyl-1H-imidazole)、N-(2-エチルへキシル)-8,9,10-トリノルボルン-5-エン-2,3-ジカルボキシイミド(N-(2-ethylhexyl)-8,9,10-trinorborn-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide)、N,N-ジブチル-4-クロロベンゼンスルホンアミド(N,N-dibutyl-4-chlorobenzenesulfonamide)、ブカルポレート(bucarpolate)、ジエトレート(dietholate)、ジエチルマレエート(diethylmaleate)、イプロベンホス(iprobenfos)、ピペロニルブトキシド(piperonyl butoxide)、ピペロニルシクロネン(piperonyl cyclonene)、ピプロタル(piprotal)、プロピルイソム(propyl isome)、サフロキサン(safroxan)、セサメックス(sesamex)、セサモリン(sesamolin)、スルホキシド(sulfoxide)、トリブホス(tribufos)、ベルブチン(verbutin)、DMC(1,1-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethanol)、FDMC(1,1-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethanol)、ETN(1,2-epoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene)、ETP(1,1,1-trichloro-2,3-expoxypropane)、PSCP(phenylsaligenin cyclic phosphate)、TBPT(S,S,S-tributyl phosphorotrithioate)、TPP(triphenyl phosphate)。
One or more synergists may be used in combination in the composition of the present invention or the method of the present invention. Here, the term “combination” includes mixed use, mixed treatment, and sequential treatment, and in the case of sequential treatment, the order is not particularly limited.
Specific examples of the synergist are shown below.
1-dodecyl-1H-imidazole, N-(2-ethylhexyl)-8,9,10-trinorborn-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide (N-( 2-ethylhexyl)-8,9,10-trinorborn-5-ene-2,3-dicarboximide), N,N-dibutyl-4-chlorobenzenesulfonamide, bucarpolate ), dietolate, diethylmaleate, iprobenfos, piperonyl butoxide, piperonyl cyclonene, piperonyl cyclonene, piprotal, propyl isome, safroxan , Sesamex, sesamolin, sesamolin, sulfoxide, tribufos, verbutin, DMC (1,1-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethanol), FDMC (1,1-bis(4) -chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethanol), ETN (1,2-epoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene), ETP (1,1,1-trichloro-2,3-expoxypropane), PSCP (Phenylsaligenin cyclic phosphate), TBPT (S,S,S-tributyl phosphorotrithioate), TPP (triphenyl phosphate).
 本発明組成物または本発明方法には、1種以上の殺菌活性化合物を併用することができる。ここで併用とは、混用、混合、および順次処理を含み順次の場合順番は特に限定されない。
殺菌活性化合物は(群(a)は)、核酸合成阻害剤(例えば、フェニルアミド系殺菌剤、アシルアミノ酸系殺菌剤)、細胞分裂および細胞骨格阻害剤(例えば、MBC殺菌剤)、呼吸阻害剤(例えば、QoI殺菌剤、QiI殺菌剤、SDHI殺菌剤)、アミノ酸合成およびタンパク質合成阻害剤(例えば、アニリノピリジン系殺菌剤)、シグナル伝達阻害剤、脂質合成および膜合成阻害剤、ステロール生合成阻害剤(例えば、トリアゾール系などのDMI殺菌剤)、細胞壁合成阻害剤、メラニン合成阻害剤、植物防御誘導剤、多作用点接触活性殺菌剤、微生物殺菌剤、及びその他の殺菌剤が挙げられる(殺菌活性成分からなる群である)。これらは、FRACの作用機構に基づく分類に記載されている。
以下に、具体的な化合物を例示する。これらの化合物は、公知の化合物であり、例えばThe Pesticide Manual、第17 版、BCPC刊で見出すことができる。また、括弧内の数字はCAS RN(登録商標) を表す。
アシベンゾラルSメチル(acibenzolar-S-methyl)、アルジモルフ(aldimorph)、アメトクトラジン(ametoctradin)、アミノピリフェン(aminopyrifen)、アミスルブロム(amisulbrom)、亜リン酸のアンモニウム塩(ammonium salts of phosphorous acid)、アニラジン(anilazine)、アザコナゾール(azaconazole)、アゾキシストロビン(azoxystrobin)、塩基性塩化銅(basic copper chloride) 、塩基性硫酸銅(basic copper sulfate)、ベナラキシル(benalaxyl)、ベナラキシルM(benalaxyl-M)、ベノダニル(benodanil)、ベノミル(benomyl)、ベンチアバリカルブ(benthiavalicarb)、ベンチアバリカルブイソプロピル(benthiavalicarb-isopropyl)、ベンゾビンジフルピル(benzovindiflupyr)、ビナパクリル(binapacryl)、ビフェニル(biphenyl)、ビテルタノール(bitertanol)、ビキサフェン(bixafen)、ブラストサイジンS(blasticidin-S)、ボルドー液(Bordeaux mixture)、ボスカリド(boscalid)、ブロモタロニル(bromothalonil)、ブロムコナゾール(bromuconazole)、ブピリメート(bupirimate)、亜リン酸のカルシウム塩(calcium salts of phosphorous acid)、キャプタホール(captafol)、キャプタン(captan)、カルベンダジム(carbendazim)、カルボキシン(carboxin)、カルプロパミド(carpropamid)、キノメチオナート(chinomethionat)、キチン(chitin)、クロロネブ(chloroneb)、クロロタロニル(chlorothalonil)、クロゾリネート(chlozolinate)、コレトクロリンB(colletochlorin B)、酢酸銅(II)(copper(II) acetate)、水酸化銅(II)(copper(II) hydroxide)、塩基性塩化銅(copper oxychloride)、硫酸銅(II)(copper(II) sulfate)、クモキシストロビン(coumoxystrobin)、シアゾファミド(cyazofamid)、シフルフェナミド(cyflufenamid)、シモキサニル(cymoxanil)、シプロコナゾール(cyproconazole)、シプロジニル(cyprodinil)、ジクロベンチアゾクス(dichlobentiazox)、ジクロフルアニド(dichlofluanid)、ジクロシメット(diclocymet)、ジクロメジン(diclomezine)、ジクロラン(dicloran)、ジエトフェンカルブ(diethofencarb)、ジフェノコナゾール(difenoconazole)、ジフルメトリム(diflumetorim)、ジメタクロン(dimethachlone)、ジメチリモール(dimethirimol)、ジメトモルフ(dimethomorph)、ジモキシストロビン(dimoxystrobin)、ジニコナゾール(diniconazole)、ジニコナゾールM(diniconazole-M)、ジノカップ(dinocap)、亜リン酸水素二カリウム(dipotassium hydrogenphosphite)、ジピメティトロン(dipymetitrone)、ジチアノン(dithianon)、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ビスエチレンジアミン銅(II)錯塩(dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid bisethylenediamine copper(II) salt)、ドデモルフ(dodemorph)、ドジン(dodine)、エジフェンホス(edifenphos)、エノキサストロビン(enoxastrobin)、エポキシコナゾール(epoxiconazole)、エタコナゾール(etaconazole)、エタボキサム(ethaboxam)、エチリモール(ethirimol)、エトリジアゾール(etridiazole)、ティーツリー抽出物(extract from Melaleuca alternifolia)、オオイタドリ抽出物(extract from Reynoutria sachalinensis)、ハウチワマメ苗木の子葉からの抽出物(extract from the cotyledons of lupine plantlets(“BLAD”)、ニンニク抽出成分(extract of Allium sativum)、スギナ抽出成分(extract of Equisetum arvense)、キンレンカ抽出成分(extract of Tropaeolum majus)、ファモキサドン(famoxadone)、フェンアミドン(fenamidone)、フェナミンストロビン(fenaminstrobin)、フェナリモル(fenarimol)、フェンブコナゾール(fenbuconazole)、フェンフラム(fenfuram)、フェンヘキサミド(fenhexamid)、フェノキサニル(fenoxanil)、フェンピクロニル(fenpiclonil)、フェンピコキサミド(fenpicoxamid)、フェンプロピジン(fenpropidin)、フェンプロピモルフ(fenpropimorph)、フェンピラザミン(fenpyrazamine)、酢酸トリフェニル錫(fentin acetate)、塩化トリフェニル錫(fentin chloride)、水酸化トリフェニル錫(fentin hydroxide)、フェルバム(ferbam)、フェリムゾン(ferimzone)、フロリルピコキサミド(florylpicoxamid)、フルアジナム(fluazinam)、フルジオキソニル(fludioxonil)、フルフェノキシストロビン(flufenoxystrobin)、フルインダピル(fluindapyr)、フルモルフ(flumorph)、フルオピコリド(fluopicolide)、フルオピモミド(fluopimomide)、フルオピラム(fluopyram)、フルオルイミド(fluoroimide)、フルオキサストロビン(fluoxastrobin)、フルキンコナゾール(fluquinconazole)、フルシラゾール(flusilazole)、フルスルファミド(flusulfamide)、フルチアニル(flutianil)、フルトラニル(flutolanil)、フルトリアホール(flutriafol)、フルキサピロキサド(fluxapyroxad)、ホルペット(folpet)、ホセチル(fosetyl)、ホセチル アルミニウム(fosetyl-aluminium)、フベリダゾール(fuberidazole)、フララキシル(furalaxyl)、フラメトピル(furametpyr)、グアザチン(guazatine)、ヘキサコナゾール(hexaconazole)、ヒメキサゾール(hymexazole)、イマザリル(imazalil)、イミベンコナゾール(imibenconazole)、イミノクタジン(iminoctadine)、イミノクタジン三酢酸塩(iminoctadine triacetate) 、インピルフルキサム(inpyrfluxam)、ヨードカルブ(iodocarb)、イプコナゾール(ipconazole)、イプフェントリフルコナゾール(ipfentrifluconazole)、イプフルフェノキン(ipflufenoquin)、イプロベンホス(iprobenfos)、イプロジオン(iprodione)、イプロバリカルブ(iprovalicarb)、イソフェタミド(isofetamid)、イソフルシプラム(isoflucypram)、イソプロチオラン(isoprothiolane)、イソピラザム(isopyrazam)、イソチアニル(isotianil)、カスガマイシン(kasugamycin)、クレソキシム-メチル(kresoxim-methyl)、ラミナリン(laminarin)、オークの葉および樹皮(leaves and bark of Quercus)、マンコゼブ(mancozeb)、マンデストロビン(mandestrobin)、マンジプロパミド(mandipropamid)、マンネブ(maneb)、メフェントリフルコナゾール(mefentrifluconazole)、メパニピリム(mepanipyrim)、メプロニル(mepronil)、メプチルジノカップ(meptyldinocap)、メタラキシル(metalaxyl)、メタラキシルM(metalaxyl-M)、メトコナゾール(metconazole)、メタスルホカルブ(methasulfocarb)、メチラム(metiram)、メトミノストロビン(metominostrobin)、メトラフェノン(metrafenone)、メチルテトラプロール(metyltetraprole)、マシン油(mineral oils)、ミクロブタニル(myclobutanil)、ナフチフィン(naftifine)、ニーム油(neem oil)、ヌアリモール(nuarimol)、オクチリノン(octhilinone)、オフラセ(ofurace)、オリサストロビン(orysastrobin)、オキサジキシル(oxadixyl)、オキサチアピプロリン(oxathiapiprolin)、oxine-copper、オキソリニック酸(oxolinic acid)、オキスポコナゾール(oxpoconazole)、オキスポコナゾールフマル酸塩(oxpoconazole fumarate)、オキシカルボキシン(oxycarboxin)、オキシテトラサイクリン(oxytetracycline)、ペフラゾエート(pefurazoate)、ペンコナゾール(penconazole)、ペンシクロン(pencycuron)、ペンフルフェン(penflufen)、ペンチオピラド(penthiopyrad)、フェナマクリル(phenamacril)、亜リン酸(phosphorous acid) 、フサライド(phthalide)、ピカルブトラゾクス(picarbutrazox)、ピコキシストロビン(picoxystrobin)、ピペラリン(piperalin)、ポリオキシン(polyoxins)、炭酸水素カリウム(potassium hydrogencarbonate)、亜リン酸二水素カリウム(potassium dihydrogenphosphite)、プロベナゾール(probenazole)、プロクロラズ(prochloraz)、プロシミドン(procymidone)、プロパミジン(propamidine)、プロパモカルブ(propamocarb)、プロピコナゾール(propiconazole)、プロピネブ(propineb)、プロキナジド(proquinazid)、プロチオカルブ(prothiocarb)、プロチオコナゾール(prothioconazole)、ピジフルメトフェン(pydiflumetofen)、ピラクロストロビン(pyraclostrobin)、ピラメトストロビン(pyrametostrobin)、ピラオキシストロビン(pyraoxystrobin)、ピラプロポイン(pyrapropoyne)、ピラジフルミド(pyraziflumid)、ピラゾホス(pyrazophos)、ピリベンカルブ(pyribencarb)、ピリブチカルブ(pyributicarb)、ピリダクロメチル(pyridachlometyl)、ピリフェノックス(pyrifenox)、ピリメタニル(pyrimethanil)、ピリモルフ(pyrimorph)、ピリオフェノン(pyriofenone)、ピリソキサゾール(pyrisoxazole)、ピロキロン(pyroquilon)、キラヤ科植物抽出成分(Quillaja extract)、キンコナゾール(quinconazole)、キノフメリン(quinofumelin)、キノキシフェン(quinoxyfen)、キントゼン(quintozene)、キヌアのサポニン(Saponins of Chenopodium quinoa)、炭酸水素ナトリウム(sodium hydrogencarbonate)、セダキサン(sedaxane)、シルチオファム(silthiofam)、シメコナゾール(simeconazole)、亜リン酸のナトリウム塩(sodium salts of phosphorous acid)、スピロキサミン(spiroxamine)、ストレプトマイシン(streptomycin)、硫黄(sulfur)、テブコナゾール(tebuconazole)、テブフロキン(tebufloquin)、テクロフタラム(teclofthalam)、テクナゼン(tecnazene)、テルビナフィン(terbinafine)、テトラコナゾール(tetraconazole)、チアベンダゾール(thiabendazole)、チフルザミド(thifluzamide)、チオファネート(thiophanate)、チオファネートメチル(thiophanate-methyl)、チウラム(thiram)、チモール(thymol)、チアジニル(tiadinil)、トルクロホスメチル(tolclofos-methyl)、トルフェンピラド(tolfenpyrad)、トルプロカルブ(tolprocarb)、トリルフルアニド(tolylfluanid)、トリアジメホン(triadimefon)、トリアジメノール(triadimenol)、トリアゾキシド(triazoxide)、トリクロピリカルブ(triclopyricarb)、トリシクラゾール(tricyclazole)、トリデモルフ(tridemorph)、トリフロキシストロビン(trifloxystrobin)、トリフルミゾール(triflumizole)、トリホリン(triforine)、トリチコナゾール(triticonazole)、バリダマイシン(validamycin)、バリフェナレート(valifenalate)、ビンクロゾリン(vinclozolin)、マスタードパウダー(yellow mustard powder)、ジネブ(zineb)、zinc thiazole、ジラム(ziram)、ゾキサミド(zoxamide)、3-(ジフルオロメチル)-N-メトキシ-1-メチル-N-[(1R)-1-メチル-2-(2,4,6-トリクロロフェニル)エチル]ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(1639015-48-7)、3-(ジフルオロメチル)-N-メトキシ-1-メチル-N-[(1S)-1-メチル-2-(2,4,6-トリクロロフェニル)エチル]ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(1639015-49-8)、3-(ジフルオロメチル)-1-メチル-N-(1,1,3-トリメチルインダン-4-イル)ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(141573-94-6)、 3-(ジフルオロメチル)-1-メチル-N-[(3R)-1,1,3-トリメチル-2,3ジヒドロ-1H-インデン-4-イル]-1H-ピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(1352994-67-2)、3-(ジフルオロメチル)-N-[(3R)-7-フルオロ-1,1,3-トリメチルインダン-4-イル]-1-メチルピラゾール-4-カルボキサミド(1513466-73-3)、3-クロロ-5-フェニル-6-メチル-4-(2,6-ジフルオロフェニル)ピリダジン(1358061-55-8) 、N’-[4-({3-[(4-クロロフェニル)メチル]-1,2,4-チアジアゾール-5-イル}オキシ)-2,5-ジメチルフェニル]-N-エチル-N-メチルメタンイミドアミド(1202781-91-6)、2-{3-[2-(1-{[3,5-ビス(ジフルオロメチル)-1H-ピラゾール-1-イル
]アセチル}ピペリジン-4-イル)-1,3-チアゾール-4-イル]-4,5-ジヒドロ-1,2-オキサゾール-5-イル}-3-クロロフェニル=メタンスルホナ-ト(1360819-11-9)、4-(2-ブロモ-4-フルオロフェニル)-N-(2-クロロ-6-フルオロフェニル)-1,3-ジメチル-1H-ピラゾール-5-アミン(1362477-26-6)、2,2-ジメチル-9-フルオロ-5-(キノリン-3-イル)-2,3-ジヒドロベンゾ[f][1,4]オキサゼピン(1207749-50-5)、 2-[6-(3-フルオロ-4-メトキシフェニル)-5-メチルピリジン-2-イル]キナゾリン(1257056-97-5)、5-フルオロ-2-[(4-メチルフェニル)メトキシ]-4-ピリミジンアミン(1174376-25-0)、5-フルオロ-4-イミノ-3-メチル-1-トシル-3,4-ジヒドロピリミジン-2(1H)-オン(1616664-98-2)、N’-(2,5-ジメチル-4-フェノキシフェニル)-N-エチル-N-メチルメタンイミドアミド(1052688-31-9)、N’-{4-[(4,5-ジクロロチアゾール-2-イル)オキシ]-2,5-ジメチルフェニル}-N-エチル-N-メチルメタンイミドアミド(929908-57-6)、(2Z)-3-アミノ-2-シアノ-3-フェニルアクリル酸エチル(39491-78-6)、N-[(2-クロロチアゾール-5-イル)メチル]-N-エチル-6-メトキシ-3-ニトロピリジン-2-アミン(1446247-98-8)、1-[2-({[1-(4-クロロフェニル)-1H-ピラゾール-3-イル]オキシ}メチル)-3-メチルフェニル]-4-メチル-1,4-ジヒドロ-5-テトラゾール-5-オン(1472649-01-6) 、α-[3-(4-クロロ-2-フルオロフェニル)-5-(2,4-ジフルオロフェニル)-4-イソキサゾリル]-3-ピリジンメタノール(1229605-96-2)、(αS)-[3-(4-クロロ-2-フルオロフェニル)-5-(2,4-ジフルオロフェニル)-4-イソキサゾリル]-3-ピリジンメタノール(1229606-46-5)、(αR)-[3-(4-クロロ-2-フルオロフェニル)-5-(2,4-ジフルオロフェニル)-4-イソキサゾリル]-3-ピリジンメタノール(1229606-02-3)、2-{[3-(2-クロロフェニル)-2-(2,4-ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン-2-イル]メチル}-2,4-ジヒドロ-3H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-チオン(1342260-19-8)、2-{[(2R,3S)-3-(2-クロロフェニル)-2-(2,4-ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン-2-イル]メチル}-2,4-ジヒドロ-3H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-チオン(1638897-70-7)、2-{[(2S,3R)-3-(2-クロロフェニル)-2-(2,4-ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン-2-イル]メチル}-2,4-ジヒドロ-3H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-チオン(1638897-71-8)、2-{[(2R,3R)-3-(2-クロロフェニル)-2-(2,4-ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン-2-イル]メチル}-2,4-ジヒドロ-3H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-チオン(1638897-72-9)、2-{[(2S,3S)-3-(2-クロロフェニル)-2-(2,4-ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン-2-イル]メチル}-2,4-ジヒドロ-3H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-チオン(1638897-73-0)、1-{[3-(2-クロロフェニル)-2-(2,4-ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン-2-イル]メチル}-1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-5-イル チオシアナト(1342260-26-7)、1-{[(2R,3S)-3-(2-クロロフェニル)-2-(2,4-ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン-2-イル]メチル}-1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-5-イル チオシアナト(1638897-82-1)、1-{[(2S,3R)-3-(2-クロロフェニル)-2-(2,4-ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン-2-イル]メチル}-1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-5-イル チオシアナト(1638897-84-3)、1-{[(2R,3R)-3-(2-クロロフェニル)-2-(2,4-ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン-2-イル]メチル}-1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-5-イル チオシアナト(1638897-86-5)、1-{[(2S,3S)-3-(2-クロロフェニル)-2-(2,4-ジフルオロフェニル)オキシラン-2-イル]メチル}-1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-5-イル チオシアナト(1638897-89-8)、5-(4-クロロベンジル)-2-クロロメチル-2-メチル-1-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタノール(1394057-11-4)、(1R,2S,5S)-5-(4-クロロベンジル)-2-クロロメチル-2-メチル-1-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタノール(1801930-06-2)、(1S,2R,5R)-5-(4-クロロベンジル)-2-クロロメチル-2-メチル-1-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタノール(1801930-07-3)、(1R,2R,5R)-5-(4-クロロベンジル)-2-クロロメチル-2-メチル-1-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタノール(1801919-53-8)、(1S,2S,5S)-5-(4-クロロベンジル)-2-クロロメチル-2-メチル-1-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタノール(1801919-54-9)、(1R,2R,5S)-5-(4-クロロベンジル)-2-クロロメチル-2-メチル-1-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタノール(1801919-55-0)、(1S,2S,5R)-5-(4-クロロベンジル)-2-クロロメチル-2-メチル-1-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタノール(1801919-56-1)、(1R,2S,5R)-5-(4-クロロベンジル)-2-クロロメチル-2-メチル-1-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタノール(1801919-57-2)、(1S,2R,5S)-5-(4-クロロベンジル)-2-クロロメチル-2-メチル-1-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタノール(1801919-58-3)、メチル=3-[(4-クロロフェニル)メチル]-2-ヒドロキシ-1-メチル-2-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタンカルボキシラート(1791398-02-1)、メチル=(1R,2S,3S)-3-[(4-クロロフェニル)メチル]-2-ヒドロキシ-1-メチル-2-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタンカルボキシラート(2080743-90-2)、メチル=(1S,2R,3R)-3-[(4-クロロフェニル)メチル]-2-ヒドロキシ-1-メチル-2-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタンカルボキシラート(2080743-91-3)、メチル=(1R,2R,3R)-3-[(4-クロロフェニル)メチル]-2-ヒドロキシ-1-メチル-2-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタンカルボキシラート(2080743-92-4)、メチル=(1S,2S,3S)-3-[(4-クロロフェニル)メチル]-2-ヒドロキシ-1-メチル-2-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタンカルボキシラート(2080743-93-5)、メチル=(1R,2R,3S)-3-[(4-クロロフェニル)メチル]-2-ヒドロキシ-1-メチル-2-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタンカルボキシラート(2080743-94-6)、メチル=(1S,2S,3R)-3-[(4-クロロフェニル)メチル]-2-ヒドロキシ-1-メチル-2-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタンカルボキシラート(2080743-95-7)、メチル=(1R,2S,3R)-3-[(4-クロロフェニル)メチル]-2-ヒドロキシ-1-メチル-2-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタンカルボキシラート(2081061-22-3)、メチル=(1S,2R,3S)-3-[(4-クロロフェニル)メチル]-2-ヒドロキシ-1-メチル-2-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタンカルボキシラート(2081061-23-4)、2-クロロメチル-5-(4-フルオロベンジル)-2-メチル-1-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタノール(1394057-13-6)、(1R,2S,5S)-2-クロロメチル-5-(4-フルオロベンジル)-2-メチル-1-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタノール(1801930-08-4)、(1S,2R,5R)-2-クロロメチル-5-(4-フルオロベンジル)-2-メチル-1-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタノール(1801930-09-5)、(1R,2R,5R)-2-クロロメチル-5-(4-フルオロベンジル)-2-メチル-1-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタノール(1638898-08-4)、(1S,2S,5S)-2-クロロメチル-5-(4-フルオロベンジル)-2-メチル-1-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタノール(1638898-10-8)、(1R,2R,5S)-2-クロロメチル-5-(4-フルオロベンジル)-2-メチル-1-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタノール(1638898-13-1)、(1S,2S,5R)-2-クロロメチル-5-(4-フルオロベンジル)-2-メチル-1-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタノール(1638898-16-4)、(1R,2S,5R)-2-クロロメチル-5-(4-フルオロベンジル)-2-メチル-1-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタノール(1638898-20-0)、(1S,2R,5S)-2-クロロメチル-5-(4-フルオロベンジル)-2-メチル-1-(1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イルメチル)シクロペンタノール(1638898-24-4)、(R)-2-[2-クロロ-4-(4-クロロフェノキシ)フェニル]-1-(1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イル)ペント-3-イン-2-オール(1801919-59-4)、(R)-2-[4-(4-クロロフェノキシ)-2-(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル]-1-(1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イル)プロパン-2-オール(1616236-94-2)、(R)-1-[4-(4-クロロフェノキシ)-2-(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル]-1-シクロプロピル-2-(1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イル)エタノール(1801919-60-7)、(R)-2-[4-(4-クロロフェノキシ)-2-(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル]-3-メチル-1-(1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イル)ブタン-2-オール(1801919-61-8)、3-[5-(4-クロロフェニル)-2,3-ジメチル-1,2-オキサゾリジン-3-イル]ピリジン(847749-37-5)、アグロバクテリウム・ラジオバクター(Agrobacterium radiobacter、strain:K84(商標名 Galltrol-A)、K1026(商標名 Nogall)等)、バチルス・アミロリケファシエンス(Bacillus amyloliquefaciens、strain:AT332、B3、D747(商標名:Bacstar、Double Nickel)、DB101(商標名:Shelter)、DB102(商標名:Artemis)、FZB24、FZB42(商標名:RhizoVital)、GB03(商標名:Kodiak)、IN937a、MBI600(商標名:Subtilex)、QST713、isolate B246、F727(商標名:Stargus)等)、バチルス・リケニフォルミス(Bacillus licheniformis、strain:HB-2(商標名:Biostart、Rhizoboost)、SB3086(商標名:EcoGuard、Green Releaf)等)、バチルス・プミルス(Bacillus pumilus、strain:AQ717、BUF-33(商標名:Integral F-33)、GB34(商標名:Yield Shield)、QST2808(商標名:Sonata、Ballad Plus)等)、バチルス・シンプレクス(Bacillus simplex、strain:CGF2856等)、バチルス・スブチリス(Bacillus subtilis、strain:AQ153、AQ743、D747、DB101、FZB24、GB03、HAI0404、IAB/BS03、MBI600、
QST30002/AQ30002、QST30004/AQ30004、QST713(商標名:CEASE、Serenade、Serenade-DPZ、 Rhapsody、MAX)、QST714(商標名:JAZZ)、Y1336、BU1814等)、バチルス・スブチリスvarアミロリクエファシエンス(Bacillus subtilis var. Amyloliquefaciens、strain:FZB24等)、バークホルデリア・セパシア(Burkholderia cepacia(商標名:Deny、Intercept、Blue Circle))、バークホルデリア・セパシア・ウィスコンシン型(Burkholderia cepacia type Wisconsin、strain:M54、J82等)、カンジダ・オレオフィラ(Candida oleophila、strain:O等)、カンジダ・サイトアナ(Candida saitoana、商標名:Bio-Coat、Biocure等)、カンジダspp.(Candida spp.)、ケトミウム・クプレウム(Chaetomium cupreum)、クロノスタキス・ロゼア(Clonostachys rosea、商標名:EndoFine等)、コニオシリウム・ミニタンス(Coniothyrium minitans、strain:CGMCC8325、CON/M/91-08(商標名:Cotans)等)、クリプトコッカス・アルビダス(cryptococcus albidus、商標名:Yield plus等)、エルビニア・カロトボーラ subup.カルトボーラ(Erwinia carotovora sunsp.Cartovora、strain:CGE234M403(商標名:バイオキーパー)等)、フザリウム・オキシスポラム(Fusarium oxysporum、strain:Fo47(商標名:Fusaclean、BiofoxC)等)、グリオクラディウム・カテヌラタム(Gliocladium catenulatum、strain:J1446(商標名:primastop、Prestop)等)、パエニバチルス・ポリミキサ(Paenibacillus polymyxa、strain:AC-1(商標名:Topseed)、BS-0105等)、パントエア・アグロメランス(Pantoea agglomerans、strain:E325等)、フレビオプシス・ギガンテア(phlebiopsis gigantea、商標名:Rotstop、strain:VRA1992等)、シュードモナス・オーレオファシエンス(Pseudomonas aureofaciens、strain:TX-1等)、シュードモナス・クロロラフィス(Pseudomonas chlororaphis、strain:63-28(商標名:ATEze)、MA342(商標名:Cedomon)、シュードモナス・フルオレッセンス(pseudomonas fluorescens、strain:1629RS(商標名:Frostban D)、A506(商標名:BlightBan、Frostban B)、CL145A(商標名:Zequanox)、G7090等)、シュードモナスsp.CAB-02株(Pseudomonas sp. CAB-02)、シュードモナス・シリンガエ株(Pseudomonas syringae、strain:742RS(商標名:Frostaban C)、MA-4(商標名:Bio-Save)等)、シュードザイマ・フロキュローサ(Pseudozyma flocculosa、strain:PF-A22UL(商標名:Sporadex L)等)、ピシウム・オリガンドラム(Pythium oligandrum、strain:DV74(商標名:Polyversum)等)、ストレプトマイセス・グリセオビリジス(Streptomyces griseoviridis、strain:K61等)、ストレプトマイセス・リジカス(Streptomyces lydicus、strain:WYCD108US、WYEC108(商標名:Actinovate)等)、タラロマイセス・フラバスSAY-Y-94-01株(Talaromyces flavus、strain:SAY-Y-94-01(商標名:タフブロック)、V117b(商標名:Protus)等)、トリコデルマ・アスペレルム(Trichoderma asperellum、strain:ICC012、T34、SKT-1等)、トリコデルマ・アトロビリデCNCM 1-1237株(Trichoderma atroviride、商標名:Plantmate、strain:CNCM 1-1237、LC52(商標名:Sentinel)、SC1、SKT-1(商標名:エコホープ)等)、トリコデルマ・ガムシー(Trichoderma gamsii、strain:ICC080(商標名:BioDerma)等)、トリコデルマ・ハルジアナム(Trichoderma harzianum、strain:21、DB104、DSM 14944、ESALQ-1303、ESALQ-1306、IIHR-Th-2、ITEM908(商標名:Trianum-P)、kd(商標名:Trichoplus、Eco-T)、MO1、SF、T22、T39、TH35(商標名:Root-Pro等)、トリコデルマ・ハルジアナム・リファイ(Trichoderma harzianum rifai、strain:T39等)、トリコデルマ・ポリスポラム(Trichoderma polysporum、商標名:Binab T、strain:IMI206039等)、トリコデルマ・ストロマチカム(trichoderma stromaticum、商標名:Tricovab等)、トリコデルマ・ビレンス(Trichoderma virens、strain:G-41、GL-21(旧Gliocladium virens GL-21、商標名:SoilGgard)等)、トリコデルマ・ビリデ(Trichoderma viride)、バリオボラックス・パラドクス(Variovorax paradoxus、strain:GF4526等)、ハーピンタンパク(Harpin protein)。
One or more fungicidally active compounds can be used in combination in the composition or the method of the present invention. Here, the term “combination” includes mixed use, mixed treatment, and sequential treatment, and in the case of sequential treatment, the order is not particularly limited.
The bactericidal active compound (group (a)) is a nucleic acid synthesis inhibitor (eg, phenylamide-based bactericide, acylamino acid-based bactericide), cell division and cytoskeleton inhibitor (eg, MBC bactericide), respiratory inhibitor (Eg, QoI fungicide, QiI fungicide, SDHI fungicide), amino acid synthesis and protein synthesis inhibitor (eg, anilinopyridine fungicide), signal transduction inhibitor, lipid synthesis and membrane synthesis inhibitor, sterol biosynthesis Inhibitors (eg, DMI fungicides such as triazoles), cell wall synthesis inhibitors, melanin synthesis inhibitors, plant defense inducers, multi-acting point contact active fungicides, microbial fungicides, and other fungicides ( A group consisting of bactericidal active ingredients). These are described in the classification based on the mechanism of action of FRAC.
The specific compounds are exemplified below. These compounds are known compounds and can be found, for example, in The Pesticide Manual, 17th edition, BCPC. The numbers in parentheses represent CAS RN (registered trademark).
Acibenzolar-S-methyl, aldimorph, ametoctradin, aminopyrifen, amisulbrom, ammonium salts of phosphorous acid, anilazine ), azaconazole, azoxystrobin, basic copper chloride, basic copper sulfate, benalaxyl, benalaxyl-M, benodanil () benodanil), benomyl, benthiavalicarb, benthiavalicarb, benthiavalicarb-isopropyl, benzovindiflupyr, binapacryl, biphenyl, bitertanol, bitertanol, Bixafen, blasticidin-S, Bordeaux mixture, boscalid, bromothalonil, bromuconazole, bupirimate, phosphite calcium salt ( calcium salts of phosphorous acid), captafol, captan, carbendazim, carboxin, carpropamid, quinomethionat, chitin, chloroneb. , Chlorothalonil, chlorozolinate, chlezolinate, colletochlorin B, copper(II) acetate, copper(II) hydroxide, basic copper chloride ( copper ox ychloride), copper(II) sulfate, coumoxystrobin, cyazofamid, cyflufenamid, cymoxanil, cyproconazole, cyprodinil , Dichlobentiazox, dichlofluanid, dichlofluanid, diclocymet, diclomezine, dichloran, diethofencarb, diphenoconazole, diflunoimazole, diflumetrim, diflumetrim, diflumetor. , Dimethirimol, dimethomorph, dimoxystrobin, dimoxystrobin, diniconazole, diniconazole M, diniconazole, dinocap, dipotassium hydrogenphosphite, dipimethitron dipymetitrone), dithianon, dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid bisethylenediamine copper(II) salt, dodemorph, dodine, edifenphos, enoxastrobin (enoxastrobin) ), epoxyconazole (epoxiconazole), etaconazole (etaconazole), ethaboxam (ethaboxam), ethirimol (ethirimol), etridiazole (etridiazole), tea tree extract (extract from Melaleuca alternifolia), knotweed extract (extract from Reynoutria sachalinensis), Extract from the cotyledons of lupine plantlets (“BLAD”), garlic extract (extract of Allium sativum), horsetail extract (extract of Equisetum arvense), nasturtium extract (extract of Tropaeolum majus), famoxadone (famoxadone), fenamidone (fenamidone), Fenaminestrobin, fenarimol, fenbuconazole, fenfuram, fenhexamid, fenoxanil, fenpiclonil, fenpiclonil, fenpicoxamid, fen Propidine (fenpropidin), fenpropimorph (fenpropimorph), fenpyrazamine (fenpyrazamine), triphenyltin acetate (fentin acetate), triphenyltin chloride (fentin chloride), triphenyltin hydroxide (fentin hydroxide), ferbam (ferbam) , Ferimzone (florimpic), florylpicoxamid (florylpicoxamid), fluazinam (fluazinam), fludioxonil (fludioxonil), fluphenoxystrobin (flufenoxystrobin), fluindapyr (fluindapyr), flumorph (flumorph), fluopicolide (fluopicolide), fluopicomid (fluopimomid) fluopimomide), fluopyram, fluorimide, fluoroimide, fluoxastrobin, fluquinconazole, flucylazole, flusulfamide, fluthianil, flutolanil, flutolanil, flutolanil Hall (flutriafol), fluxapyroxad (fluxapyroxad), holpet (folpet), fosetyl (fosetyl), fosetyl aluminum (fosetyl-aluminium), fverida Fuberidazole, furalaxyl, furametpyr, guazatine, hexaconazole, hymexazole, imazalil, imibenconazole, iminoctadine, iminoctadine Triacetate (iminoctadine triacetate), impyrfluxam (inpyrfluxam), iodocarb (iodocarb), ipconazole (ipconazole), ipfentrifluconazole (ipfentrifluconazole), ipflufenokin (ipflufenoquin), iprobenfos (iprobenfos), iprodione ), iprovalicarb, isofetamid, isofetamid, isoflucypram, isoprothiolane, isopyrazam, isopyrazam, isothianil, kasugamycin, kresoxim-methyl, kresoxim-methyl. laminarin), oak leaves and bark of Quercus, mancozeb, mandestrobin, mandipropamid, maneb, mefentrifluconazole, mepanipyrim , Mepronil, meptyldinocap, metalaxyl, metalaxyl-M, metalaxyl-M, metconazole, metasulfocarb, metiram, metminostrobin , Metrafenone, methyltetraprole, machine oils, microbutanil, myclobutanil, naphthif Naftifine, neem oil, nuarimol, octhilinone, octhilinone, ofurace, orysastrobin, oxadixyl, oxathiapiprolin, oxine-copper, Oxolinic acid, oxpoconazole, oxpoconazole fumarate, oxycarboxin, oxytetracycline, pefurazoate, pefurazoate, penconazole, Pencicuron, Penflufen, Penthiopyrad, Penamapyril, Phosphorous acid, Phthalide, Picarbutrazox, Picoxystrobin, Piperalin (Piperalin), polyoxins (potassium hydrogencarbonate), potassium dihydrogen phosphite (potassium dihydrogenphosphite), probenazole (probenazole), prochloraz (prochloraz), procymidone (procymidone), propamidine (propamidine), propamocarb ( propamocarb), propiconazole (propiconazole), propineb (propineb), proquinazid (proquinazid), prothiocarb (prothiocarb), prothioconazole (prothioconazole), pidiflumetofen (pydiflumetofen), pyraclostrobin (pyraclostrobin), pyrametostrobin (Pyrametostrobin), pyraoxystrobin, pyrapropoyne, pyraziflumid, pyrazophos ophos), pyribencarb, pyributicarb, pyridabutlocarb, pyridachlometyl, pyrifenox, pyrimethanil, pyrimorph, pyriophenone, pyriofenone, pyrisoxazole, pyriquinone. ), Quillaja extract, quinconazole, quinofumelin, quinoxyfen, quintozene, quinoa, saponins of Chenopodium quinoa, sodium hydrogencarbonate , Sedaxane, silthiofam, simeconazole, sodium salts of phosphorous acid, spiroxamine, streptomycin, sulfur, tebuconazole, Tebufloquin, teclofthalam, tecnazene, terbinafine, terbinafine, tetraconazole, thiabendazole, thibendazole, thifluzamide, thiophanate, thiophanate-methyl, thiophanate-methyl, thiophanate-methyl. (Thiram), thymol (thymol), thiazinyl (tiadinil), tolclofos-methyl (tolclofos-methyl), tolfenpyrad (tolfenpyrad), tolprocarb (tolprocarb), tolylfluanid (tolylfluanid), triadimefon (triadimefon), triadimenol (triadimenol). , Triazoxide, triclopyricarb, tricyclazole (t ricyclazole), tridemorph (tridemorph), trifloxystrobin (trifloxystrobin), triflumizole (triflumizole), triforine (triforine), triticonazole (triticonazole), validamycin, valifenarate (valifenalate), vinclozolin (vinclozolin) ), mustard powder (yellow mustard powder), zineb, zinc thiazole, ziram, zoxamide, 3-(difluoromethyl)-N-methoxy-1-methyl-N-[(1R)- 1-methyl-2-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)ethyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide (1639015-48-7), 3-(difluoromethyl)-N-methoxy-1-methyl-N-[( 1S)-1-Methyl-2-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)ethyl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide (1639015-49-8), 3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-N-(1, 1,3-Trimethylindan-4-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide (141573-94-6), 3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-N-[(3R)-1,1,3-trimethyl- 2,3 dihydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide (1352994-67-2), 3-(difluoromethyl)-N-[(3R)-7-fluoro-1,1 ,3-Trimethylindan-4-yl]-1-methylpyrazole-4-carboxamide (1513466-73-3), 3-chloro-5-phenyl-6-methyl-4-(2,6-difluorophenyl)pyridazine (1358061-55-8), N'-[4-({3-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl}oxy)-2,5-dimethylphenyl]- N-ethyl-N-methylmethanimidamide (1202781-91-6), 2-{3-[2-(1-{[3,5-bis(difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]acetyl } Piperidin-4-yl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]-4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-5-yl}-3-chlorophenyl methanesulfonate (1360819 -11-9), 4-(2-Bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-N-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-5-amine (1362477-26- 6) 2,2-Dimethyl-9-fluoro-5-(quinolin-3-yl)-2,3-dihydrobenzo[f][1,4]oxazepine (1207749-50-5), 2-[6 -(3-Fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-5-methylpyridin-2-yl]quinazoline (1257056-97-5), 5-fluoro-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methoxy]-4-pyrimidineamine (1174376-25-0), 5-fluoro-4-imino-3-methyl-1-tosyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one (1616664-98-2), N'-(2 ,5-Dimethyl-4-phenoxyphenyl)-N-ethyl-N-methylmethanimidamide (1052688-31-9), N'-{4-[(4,5-dichlorothiazol-2-yl)oxy] -2,5-Dimethylphenyl}-N-ethyl-N-methylmethanimidamide (929908-57-6), ethyl (2Z)-3-amino-2-cyano-3-phenylacrylate (39491-78- 6), N-[(2-chlorothiazol-5-yl)methyl]-N-ethyl-6-methoxy-3-nitropyridin-2-amine (1446247-98-8), 1-[2-({ [1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]oxy}methyl)-3-methylphenyl]-4-methyl-1,4-dihydro-5-tetrazole-5-one (1472649-01- 6), α-[3-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-4-isoxazolyl]-3-pyridinemethanol (1229605-96-2), (αS) -[3-(4-Chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-4-isoxazolyl]-3-pyridinemethanol (1229606-46-5), (αR)-[3- (4-Chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-4-isoxazolyl]-3-pyridinemethanol (1229606-02-3), 2-{[3-(2-chlorophenyl) -2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)oxiran-2-yl]methyl}-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-tria Zol-3-thione (1342260-19-8), 2-{[(2R,3S)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiran-2-yl]methyl}- 2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione (1638897-70-7), 2-{[(2S,3R)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(2 4-difluorophenyl)oxiran-2-yl]methyl}-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-thione (1638897-71-8), 2-{[(2R,3R) -3-(2-Chlorophenyl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiran-2-yl]methyl}-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-thione (1638897- 72-9), 2-{[(2S,3S)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiran-2-yl]methyl}-2,4-dihydro-3H- 1,2,4-triazol-3-thione (1638897-73-0), 1-{[3-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiran-2-yl]methyl}- 1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl thiocyanato (1342260-26-7), 1-{[(2R,3S)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl) Oxilan-2-yl]methyl}-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl thiocyanato (1638897-82-1), 1-{[(2S,3R)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)-2 -(2,4-Difluorophenyl)oxiran-2-yl]methyl}-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl thiocyanato (1638897-84-3), 1-{[(2R,3R)- 3-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiran-2-yl]methyl}-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl thiocyanato (1638897-86-5), 1 -{[(2S,3S)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiran-2-yl]methyl}-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl thiocyanato (1638897-89-8), 5-(4-chlorobenzyl)-2-chloromethyl-2-methyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentano (1394057-11-4), (1R,2S,5S)-5-(4-chlorobenzyl)-2-chloromethyl-2-methyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazole-1) -Ylmethyl)cyclopentanol (1801930-06-2), (1S,2R,5R)-5-(4-chlorobenzyl)-2-chloromethyl-2-methyl-1-(1H-1,2,4 -Triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol (1801930-07-3), (1R,2R,5R)-5-(4-chlorobenzyl)-2-chloromethyl-2-methyl-1-(1H-1 ,2,4-Triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol (1801919-53-8), (1S,2S,5S)-5-(4-chlorobenzyl)-2-chloromethyl-2-methyl-1- (1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol (1801919-54-9), (1R,2R,5S)-5-(4-chlorobenzyl)-2-chloromethyl-2- Methyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol (1801919-55-0), (1S,2S,5R)-5-(4-chlorobenzyl)-2-chloro Methyl-2-methyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol (1801919-56-1), (1R,2S,5R)-5-(4-chlorobenzyl) -2-Chloromethyl-2-methyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol (1801919-57-2), (1S,2R,5S)-5-(4 -Chlorobenzyl)-2-chloromethyl-2-methyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol (1801919-58-3), methyl=3-[(4- Chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanecarboxylate (1791398-02-1), methyl=(1R,2S,3S )-3-[(4-Chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanecarboxylate (2080743-90-2), Methyl=(1S,2R,3R)-3-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-(1H-1, 2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanecarboxylate (2080743-91-3), methyl=(1R,2R,3R)-3-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-hydroxy-1-methyl -2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanecarboxylate (2080743-92-4), methyl=(1S,2S,3S)-3-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl] -2-Hydroxy-1-methyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanecarboxylate (2080743-93-5), methyl=(1R,2R,3S)-3- [(4-Chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanecarboxylate (2080743-94-6), methyl=(1S ,2S,3R)-3-[(4-Chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanecarboxylate (2080743-95 -7), methyl=(1R,2S,3R)-3-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl) Cyclopentanecarboxylate (2081061-22-3), methyl=(1S,2R,3S)-3-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-(1H-1,2, 4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanecarboxylate (2081061-23-4), 2-chloromethyl-5-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2-methyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazole 1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol (1394057-13-6), (1R,2S,5S)-2-chloromethyl-5-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2-methyl-1-(1H-1,2 ,4-Triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol (1801930-08-4), (1S,2R,5R)-2-chloromethyl-5-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2-methyl-1-(1H -1,2,4-Triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol (1801930-09-5), (1R,2R,5R)-2-chloromethyl-5-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2-methyl- 1-(1H-1,2,4-tria Zol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol (1638898-08-4), (1S,2S,5S)-2-chloromethyl-5-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2-methyl-1-(1H-1, 2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol (1638898-10-8), (1R,2R,5S)-2-chloromethyl-5-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2-methyl-1-( 1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol (1638898-13-1), (1S,2S,5R)-2-chloromethyl-5-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2-methyl -1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol (1638898-16-4), (1R,2S,5R)-2-chloromethyl-5-(4-fluorobenzyl) -2-Methyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol (1638898-20-0), (1S,2R,5S)-2-chloromethyl-5-(4 -Fluorobenzyl)-2-methyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol (1638898-24-4), (R)-2-[2-chloro-4- (4-Chlorophenoxy)phenyl]-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-3-yn-2-ol (1801919-59-4), (R)-2-[4- (4-Chlorophenoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol (1616236-94-2), (R)-1 -[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-cyclopropyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethanol (1801919-60-7), (R)-2-[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-methyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-ol (1801919-61-8), 3-[5-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,3-dimethyl-1,2-oxazolidin-3-yl]pyridine (847749-37-5), Agrobacterium radiobacter (Agrobacterium radiobacter, strain: K84 (trade name Galltrol-A), K1026 (trade name Nogall), etc. ), Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, strain: AT332, B3, D747 (trade name: Bacstar, Double Nickel), DB101 (trade name: Shelter), DB102 (trade name: Artemis), FZB24, FZB42 (trademark) Name: RhizoVital), GB03 (trade name: Kodiak), IN937a, MBI600 (trade name: Subtilex), QST713, isolate B246, F727 (trade name: Stargus), etc.), Bacillus licheniformis, strain: HB-2 (Brand name: Biostart, Rhizoboost), SB3086 (Brand name: EcoGuard, Green Releaf), Bacillus pumilus (Bacillus pumilus, strain: AQ717, BUF-33 (Brand name: Integral F-33), GB34 (Brand name) : Yield Shield), QST2808 (trade name: Sonata, Ballad Plus) etc.), Bacillus simplex (Bacillus simplex, strain: CGF2856 etc.), Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis, strain: AQ153, AQ743, D747, DB101, FZB24, GB03, HAI0404, IAB/BS03, MBI600,
QST30002/AQ30002, QST30004/AQ30004, QST713 (Trade name: CEASE, Serenade, Serenade-DPZ, Rhapsody, MAX), QST714 (Trade name: JAZZ), Y1336, BU1814, etc., Bacillus subtilis var Amyloliquefaciens (Bacillus) subtilis var. Amyloliquefaciens, strain: FZB24, etc.), Burkholderia cepacia (trade name: Deny, Intercept, Blue Circle), Burkholderia cepacia type Wisconsin, strain: M54, J82 etc.), Candida oleophila (strain: O etc.), Candida saitoana (Candida saitoana, trade name: Bio-Coat, Biocure etc.), Candida spp. (Candida spp.), Ketomium cupreum (Chaetomium) cupreum), Clonostachys rosea (trade name: EndoFine, etc.), Coniothyrium minitans (strain: CGMCC8325, CON/M/91-08 (trade name: Cotans), etc.), Cryptococcus arvidas (cryptococcus) albidus, trade name: Yield plus, etc., Erwinia carotovora subup. Cartobora (Erwinia carotovora sunsp.Cartovora, strain: CGE234M403 (trade name: biokeeper), etc.), Fusarium oxysporum (strain: Fo47, trade name: Fusaclean, BiofoxC, etc.), Gliocladium catenulatum (Gliocladium catenulatum, strain: J1446 (trade name: primastop, Prestop), etc.), Paenibacillus polymyxa (strain: AC-1 (trade name: Topseed), BS-0105 etc.), Pantair Agglomerans ( Pantoea agglomerans, strain: E325 etc.), Flebiopsis gigantea (trade name: Rotstop, strain: VRA1992 etc.), Pseudomonas aureofaciens (strain: TX-1 etc.), Pseudomonas chlororafis ( Pseudomonas chlororaphis, strain: 63-28 (trade name: ATEze), MA342 (trade name: Cedomon), Pseudomonas fluorescens, strain: 1629RS (trade name: Frostban D), A506 (trade name: BlightBan, Frostban B), CL145A (trade name: Zequanox), G7090, etc.), Pseudomonas sp. CAB-02 strain (Pseudomonas sp. CAB-02), Pseudomonas syringae strain (Pseudomonas syringae, strain: 742RS (trade name: Frostaban C), MA-4 (trade name: Bio-Save), Pseudozyma flocculosa, strain: PF-A22UL (trade name: Sporadex L), Pythium oligandrum, strain: DV74 (trade name) : Polyversum) etc.), Streptomyces griseoviridis (strain: K61 etc.), Streptomyces lydicus (Streptomyces lydicus, strain: WYCD108US, WYEC108 (trade name: Actinovate) etc.), Tararomices flavus SAY-Y -94-01 strain (Talaromyces flavus, strain: SAY-Y-94-01 (trade name: tough block), V117b (trade name: Protus), etc.), Trichoderma asperellum (strain: ICC012, T34, SKT) -1, etc.), Trichoderma atroviride CNCM 1-1237 strain (Trichoderma atroviride, trade name: Plantmate, strain: CNCM 1-1237, LC52 (trade name: Sentinel), SC1, SKT-1 (trade name: Eco Hope, etc.), Trichoderma gamsii (strain: ICC080 (trade name: BioDerma), etc.), Trichoderma harzianum ( Trichoderma harzianum, strain: 21, DB104, DSM 14944, ESALQ-1303, ESALQ-1306, IIHR-Th-2, ITEM908 (trade name: Trianum-P), kd (trade name: Trichoplus, Eco-T), MO1, SF, T22, T39, TH35 (Trade name: Root-Pro etc.), Trichoderma harzianum rifai, strain: T39 etc., Trichoderma polysporum (Trade name: Binab T, strain: IMI206039 etc.) ), Trichoderma stromaticum (trade name: Tricovab, etc.), Trichoderma virens, strain: G-41, GL-21 (formerly Gliocladium virens GL-21, trade name: SoilGgard), etc., Trichoderma Viride (Trichoderma viride), Variovorax paradoxus (Variovorax paradoxus, strain:GF4526 etc.), Harpin protein (Harpin protein).
 本発明方法においては、作物種子に、化合物群Aより選択される1種以上の化合物を処理する工程、および/または、作物の生育期に、化合物群Bより選択される1種以上の化合物を作物に茎葉処理する工程を含んでいてもよい。 In the method of the present invention, a step of treating a crop seed with one or more compounds selected from the compound group A, and/or a one or more compounds selected from the compound group B in a growing season of the crop. The step of treating the crop with foliage may be included.
 本発明方法において、化合物群Aは、ネオニコチノイド系化合物、ジアミド系化合物、カーバメート系化合物、有機リン系化合物、生物系殺線虫剤化合物、その他の殺虫剤化合物および殺線虫剤化合物、ならびにアゾール系化合物、ストロビルリン系化合物、メタラキシル系化合物、SDHI化合物、その他の殺菌剤化合物および植物生長制御剤から成る群である。 In the method of the present invention, the compound group A is a neonicotinoid compound, a diamide compound, a carbamate compound, an organophosphorus compound, a biological nematicide compound, other insecticide compounds and nematicide compounds, and It is a group consisting of azole compounds, strobilurin compounds, metalaxyl compounds, SDHI compounds, other fungicide compounds and plant growth regulators.
 本発明方法において、農作物種子に処理するネオニコチノイド系化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
クロチアニジン(clothianidin)、イミダクロプリド(imidacloprid)、ニテンピラム(nitenpyram)、アセタミプリド(acetamiprid)、チアメトキサム(thiamethoxam)、フルピラジフロン(flupyradifurone)、スルホキサフロール(sulfoxaflor)、トリフルメゾピリム(triflumezopyrim)、ジクロロメゾチアズ(dicloromezotiaz)、チアクロプリド(thiacloprid)およびジノテフラン(dinotefuran)。
In the method of the present invention, examples of the neonicotinoid compound used for treating the crop seeds include the following.
Clothianidin (clothianidin), imidacloprid (imidacloprid), nitenpyram (nitenpyram), acetamiprid (acetamiprid), thiamethoxam (thiamethoxam), Furupirajifuron (flupyradifurone), sulfo hexa Flor (sulfoxaflor), triflupromazine meso pyridinium beam (triflumezopyrim), dichloro meso thia's (Dicloromezotiaz ), thiacloprid and dinotefuran.
 本発明方法において、農作物種子に処理するジアミド系化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
フルベンジアミド(flubendiamide)、クロラントラニリプロール(chlorantraniliprole)、シアントラニリプロール(cyantraniliprole)、シクラニリプロール(cyclaniliprole)、ブロフラニリド(broflanilide)、テトラニリプロール(tetraniliprole)およびシハロジアミド(cyhalodiamide)。
In the method of the present invention, examples of the diamide compound used for treating the crop seed include the following.
Flubendiamide, chlorantraniliprole, cyantraniliprole, cyclananiliderole, broflanilide rolls, brofuranilide rolls, broflanilide rolls, brofuranilide rolls, and brofuranilide rolls.
 本発明方法方法において、農作物種子に処理するカーバメート系化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
アルジカルブ(aldicarb)、オキサミル(oxamyl)、チオジカルブ(thiodicarb)、カルボフラン(carbofuran)、カルボスルファン(carbosulfan)およびジメトエート(dimethoate)。
In the method of the present invention, the carbamate-based compound to be treated on the crop seeds includes the following.
Aldicarb, oxamyl, thiodicarb, carbofuran, carbosulfan and dimethoate.
 本発明方法において、農作物種子に処理する有機リン系化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
フェナミホス(fenamiphos)、イミシアフォス(imicyafos)、フェンスルホチオン(fensulfothion)、テルブホス(terbufos)、ホスチアゼート(fosthiazate)、ホスホカルブ(phosphocarb)、ジクロフェンチオン(dichlofenthion)、イサミドホス(isamidofos)、イサゾホス(isazophos)、エトプロホス(ethoprophos)、カズサホス(cadusafos)、クロルピリホス(chlorpyrifos)、ヘテロホス(heterofos)、メカルホン(mecarphon)、ホレート(phorate)、チオナジン(thionazin)、トリアゾホス(triazophos)、ジアミダホス(diamidafos)、ホスチエタン(fosthietan)およびホスファミドン(phosphamidon)。
In the method of the present invention, the following are examples of the organophosphorus compounds used to treat the crop seeds.
Fenamiphos, imicyafos, fensulfothion, terbufos, fosthiazate, phosphocarbo, phosphacarbo, phosphacarbo, phosphocarbo, phosphacarbo, phosphacarbo, phosphacarbo, phosphacarbo, phosphacarbo, phosphacarbose, phosphacarbose, phosphacarbose, phosphacarbose, phosphacarbose, phosphacarbose, phosphacarbose, phosphacarbose, and phosphacarbose. cadusafos (cadusafos), chlorpyrifos (chlorpyrifos), Heterohosu (heterofos), Mekaruhon (mecarphon), phorate (phorate), Chionajin (thionazin), triazophos (triazophos), Jiamidahosu (diamidafos), fosthietan (fosthietan) and phosphamidon (phosphamidon).
 本発明方法において、農作物種子に処理する生物系殺線虫剤化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
Harpin Protein、Pasteuria nishizawae、Pasteuria penetrans、Pasteuria usage、Myrothecium verrucaria、Burholderia cepacia、Bacillus chitonosporus、Paecilomyces lilacinus、Bacillus amyloliquefaciens、Bacillus firmus、Bacillus subtilis、Bacillus pumulus、Trichoderma harzianum、Hirsutella rhossiliensis、Hirsutella minnesotensis、Verticillium chlamydosporumおよびArthrobotrys dactyloides。
In the method of the present invention, examples of the biological nematicide compound to be treated on the crop seed include the following.
Harpin Protein, Pasteuria nishizawae, Pasteuria penetrans, Pasteuria usage, Myrothecium verrucaria, Burholderia cepacia, Bacillus chitonosporus, Paecilomyces lilacinus, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus firmus, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus pumulus, Trichoderma harzianum, Hirsutella rhossiliensis, Hirsutella minnesotensis, Verticillium chlamydosporum and Arthrobotrys Dactyloides ..
 本発明方法において、農作物種子に処理するその他の殺虫剤化合物および殺線虫剤化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
フィプロニル(fipronil)、エチプロール(ethiprole)、ベータシフルトリン(beta-cyfluthrin)、テフルトリン(tefluthrin)、クロルピリホス(chlorpyrifos)、アバメクチン(abamectin)、スピロテトラマト(spirotetramat)、チオキサザフェン(tioxazafen)、フルアザインドリジン(fluazaindolizine)、フルエンスルホン(fluensulfone)およびフルキサメタミド(fluxametamide)。
In the method of the present invention, the other insecticide compounds and nematicide compounds to be treated on the crop seeds include the following.
Fipronil (fipronil), ethiprole (ethiprole), beta-cyfluthrin (beta-cyfluthrin), tefluthrin (tefluthrin), chlorpyrifos (chlorpyrifos), abamectin (abamectin), spirotetramat (spirotetramat), Chiokisazafen (tioxazafen), full azaindolizine (Fluazaindolizine), fluensulfone and fluxamethamide.
 本発明方法において、農作物種子に処理するアゾール系化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
アザコナゾール(azaconazole)、ビテルタノール(bitertanol)、ブロムコナゾール(bromuconazole)、シプロコナゾール(cyproconazole)、ジフェノコナゾール(difenoconazole)、ジニコナゾール(diniconazole)、エポキシコナゾール(epoxyconazole)、フェンブコナゾール(fenbuconazole)、フルキンコナゾール(fluquinconazole)、フルシラゾール(flusilazole)、フルトリアホール(flutriafol)、ヘキサコナゾール(hexaconazole)、イミベンコナゾール(imibenconazole)、イプコナゾール(ipconazole)、メトコナゾール(metconazole)、ミクロブタニル(myclobutanil)、ペンコナゾール(penconazole)、プロピコナゾール(propiconazole)、プロチオコナゾール(prothioconazole)、シメコナゾール(simeconazole)、テブコナゾール(tebuconazole)、テトラコナゾール(tetraconazole)、トリアジメノール(triadimenol)、トリチコナゾール(triticonazole)、フェナリモール(fenarimol)、ヌアリモール(nuarimol)、ピリフェノックス(pyrifenox)、イマザリル(imazalil)、オキシポコナゾール-フマレート(oxpoconazole fumarate)、ペフラゾエート(pefurazoate)、プロクロラズ(prochloraz)、トリフルミゾール(triflumizole)、イプフェントリフルコナゾール(ipfentrifluconazole)およびメフェントリフルコナゾール(mefentrifluconazole)。
In the method of the present invention, examples of the azole compound used for treating the seeds of crops include the following.
Azaconazole, bittertanol, bromconazole, cyproconazole, difenoconazonef diconecone phenecoconazole, difeneconeol, diphenoconasol, diniconazole, diniconazol Nizole (fluquinconazole, flusilazole), flutriafol, hexaconazole (hexaconazole), imibenconazole (microcone), ipconazole (tomato), ipconazole (tomato), ipconazole (to), , Propiconazole, prothioconazole, simeconazole, tebuconazole, tetraconaazole, tetraconiazole, triazimenol, triazimenol, triazimenol, triazimenol, triazimenol, triazimenol, triazimenol, triazimenol, triazimenol, triazimenol , nuarimol (nuarimol), pyrifenox (pyrifenox), imazalil (imazalil), oxy Poco Na tetrazole - fumarate (oxpoconazole fumarate), pefurazoate (pefurazoate), prochloraz (prochloraz), triflumizole (triflumizole), type phen triflupromazine Kona tetrazole ( ipfentrifluconazole) and mefentrifluconazole.
 本発明方法において、農作物種子に処理するストロビルリン系化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
クレソキシム-メチル(kresoxim-methyl)、アゾキシストロビン(azoxystrobin)、トリフロキシストロビン(trifloxystrobin)、フルオキサストロビン(fluoxastrobin)、ピコキシストロビン(picoxystrobin)、ピラクロストロビン(pyraclostrobin)、ジモキシストロビン(dimoxystrobin)、ピリベンカルブ(pyribencarb)、メトミノストロビン(metominostrobin)、オリサストロビン(orysastrobin)およびマンデストロビン(mandestrobin)。
In the method of the present invention, examples of the strobilurin compound used to treat the crop seed include the following.
Kresoxim-methyl, azoxystrobin, trifloxystrobin, fluoxastrobin, picoxystrobin, pyraclostrobin, pyraclostrobin, pyraclostrobin Strobin, diribencarb, metaminostrobin, orysastrobin and mandestrobin.
 本発明方法において、農作物種子に処理するメタラキシル系化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
メタラキシル(metalaxyl)およびメタラキシル-M(metalaxyl-Mまたはmefenoxam)。
In the method of the present invention, examples of the metalaxyl compound used for treating the seeds of crops include the following.
Metalaxyl and metalaxyl-M (mefaxyl-M or mefenoxam).
 本発明方法において、農作物種子に処理するSDHI化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
セダキサン(sedaxane)、ペンフルフェン(penflufen)、カルボキシン(carboxin)、ボスカリド(boscalid)、フラメトピル(furametpyr)、フルトラニル(flutolanil)、フルキサピロキサド(fluxapyroxad)、イソピラザム(isopyrazam)、フルオピラム(fluopyram)、イソフェタミド(isofetamid)、ピラジフルミド(pyraziflumid)、ピリジフルメトフェン(pydiflumetofen)、N-(7-フルオロ-1,1,3-トリメチルインダン-4-イル)-1-メチル-3-ジフルオロメチルピラゾール-4-カルボン酸アミド(ラセミ体またはエナンチオマー、R体のエナンチオマーとS体のエナンチオマーの任意の割合での混合物を含み、化合物のエナンチオマー比が、R体/S体で80/20以上のR体リッチなものを以下、F9990と記すことがある)、N-(1,1,3-トリメチルインダン-4-イル)-1-メチル-3-ジフルオロメチルピラゾール-4-カルボン酸アミド(ラセミ体またはエナンチオマー、R体のエナンチオマーとS体のエナンチオマーの任意の割合での混合物を含み、化合物のエナンチオマー比が、R体/S体で80/20以上のR体リッチなものを以下では化合物1と記すことがある)、およびチフルザミド(thifluzamide)。
In the method of the present invention, the SDHI compounds to be treated on the crop seeds include the following.
Sedaxane, Penflufen, Carboxin, Boscalid, Furametpyr, Flutolanil, Fluxapyroxapyrampyramyupuram, Isopyrazora, Isopirazam, Isopirazam, Isopirazam, Isopirazam, Isopirazam, Isopirazam, Isopirazam, Isopyrazamom (Isofetamide), pyraziflumid, pyridiflumethofen, N-(7-fluoro-1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl)-1-methyl-3-difluoromethylpyrazole-4- Carboxylic amide (racemic or enantiomer, mixture of enantiomers in R form and enantiomer in S form in any ratio, and compound having enantiomeric ratio of R form/S form of 80/20 or more in R form rich May be hereinafter referred to as F9990), N-(1,1,3-trimethylindan-4-yl)-1-methyl-3-difluoromethylpyrazole-4-carboxylic acid amide (racemate or enantiomer, R A compound containing a mixture of enantiomers of S-form and enantiomers of S-form at an arbitrary ratio and having a compound enantiomer ratio of R-form/S-form of 80/20 or more and rich in R-form may be referred to as Compound 1 below. ), and thifluzamide.
 本発明方法において、農作物種子に処理する植物生長制御剤としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
エテホン(ethephon)、クロルメコート(chlormequat-chloride)、メピコート(mepiquat-chloride)、4-オキソ-4-(2-フェニルエチル)アミノ酪酸(以下、化合物2と記すことがある)。
In the method of the present invention, examples of the plant growth control agent to be used for treating crop seeds include the following.
Ethephon, chlormequat-chloride, mepiquat-chloride, 4-oxo-4-(2-phenylethyl)aminobutyric acid (hereinafter sometimes referred to as compound 2).
 本発明方法において、農作物種子に処理するその他の殺菌剤化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
トルクロホスメチル(tolclophos-methyl)、チラム(thiram)、キャプタン(Captan)、カルベンダジム(carbendazim)、チオファネートメチル(thiophanate-methyl)、マンコゼブ(mancozeb)、チアベンダゾール(thiabendazole)、イソチアニル(isotianil)、トリアゾキシド(triazoxide)、ピカルブトラゾクス(picarbutrazox)、およびオキサチアピプロリン(oxathiapiprolin)。
In the method of the present invention, examples of the other fungicide compound used for treating the crop seeds include the following.
Tolclophos-methyl, thiram, captan, carbendazim, thiophanate-methyoxyl, azocob, mancozeb, thiabendazole, thiabend, thiabend, thiabend, thiabend. , Picarbutrazox, and oxathiapiproline.
 上記化合物群Aを構成する化合物はいずれも公知の化合物であり、既知の技術文献に基づき合成することができ、また、市販の製剤や標準品を購入して使用することもできる。 All the compounds constituting the above compound group A are known compounds, which can be synthesized based on known technical literature, or commercially available formulations or standard products can be purchased and used.
 本発明方法において、化合物群Bは、ストロビルリン系化合物、アゾール系化合物、SDHI化合物、その他の殺菌剤化合物、ピレスロイド系化合物、ベンゾイルフェニルウレア化合物、有機リン系殺虫剤化合物、ネオニコチノイド系化合物およびジアミド系化合物から成る群である。 In the method of the present invention, the compound group B is a strobilurin compound, an azole compound, an SDHI compound, another fungicide compound, a pyrethroid compound, a benzoylphenylurea compound, an organophosphorus insecticide compound, a neonicotinoid compound and a diamide. It is a group consisting of system compounds.
 本発明方法において、農作物に茎葉処理するストロビルリン系化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
ピラクロストロビン、アゾキシストロビン、マンデストロビン、トリフロキシストロビンおよびピコキシストロビン。
In the method of the present invention, examples of the strobilurin compound for foliar treatment of agricultural products include the following.
Pyraclostrobin, azoxystrobin, mandestrobin, trifloxystrobin and picoxystrobin.
 本発明方法において、農作物に茎葉処理するアゾール系化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
プロチオコナゾール、エポキシコナゾール、テブコナゾール、シプロコナゾール、プロピコナゾール、メトコナゾール、ブロムコナゾール、テトラコナゾール、トリチコナゾール、イプフェントリフルコナゾールおよびメフェントリフルコナゾール。
In the method of the present invention, the azole compounds for foliar treatment of agricultural products include the following.
Prothioconazole, epoxyconazole, tebuconazole, cyproconazole, propiconazole, metconazole, bromuconazole, tetraconazole, triticonazole, ipphentrifluconazole and mefentrifluconazole.
 本発明方法において、農作物に茎葉処理するSDHI化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
ベンゾビンジフルピル、ビキサフェン、フルキサピロキサド、F9990および化合物1。
In the method of the present invention, the SDHI compounds for foliar treatment of agricultural products include the following.
Benzobindiflupyr, Bixafen, Fluxapyroxad, F9990 and Compound 1.
 本発明方法において、農作物に茎葉処理するその他の殺菌剤化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
トルクロホスメチルおよびエタボキサム。
In the method of the present invention, examples of the other fungicide compound for foliar treatment of agricultural products include the following.
Tolclofos-methyl and ethaboxam.
 本発明方法において、農作物に茎葉処理するピレスロイド系化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
ビフェントリン、ラムダシハロトリン、ガンマシハロトリン、シペルメトリン、フェンプロパトリン、エトフェンプロックス、シラフルオフェンおよびエスフェンバレレート。
In the method of the present invention, examples of pyrethroid compounds for foliar treatment of agricultural products include the following.
Bifenthrin, lambda cyhalothrin, gamma cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, fenpropatrine, etofenprox, silafluofen and esfenvalerate.
 本発明方法において、農作物に茎葉処理するベンゾイルフェニルウレア化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
テフルベンズロンおよびトリフルムロン。
In the method of the present invention, the benzoylphenylurea compound for foliar treatment of agricultural products includes the following.
Teflubenzuron and Triflumuron.
 本発明方法において、農作物に茎葉処理する有機リン系殺虫剤化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
アセフェートおよびメソミル。
In the method of the present invention, examples of the organophosphorus insecticide compound for foliar treatment of agricultural crops include the following.
Acephate and Methomil.
 本発明方法において、農作物に茎葉処理するネオニコチノイド系化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
イミダクロプリド、クロチアニジン、チアメトキサム、スルホキサフロール、フルピラジフロン、トリフルメゾピルムおよびジクロロメゾチアズ。
In the method of the present invention, examples of the neonicotinoid compound for foliar treatment of agricultural crops include the following.
Imidacloprid, clothianidin, thiamethoxam, sulfoxaflor, flupyrazifron, triflumezopyrum and dichloromesozothiaz.
 本発明方法において、農作物に茎葉処理するジアミド系化合物としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
フルベンジアミド、クロラントラニリプロール、シアントラニリプロール、ブロフラニリド、テトラニリプロールおよびシハロジアミド。
In the method of the present invention, examples of the diamide compound for foliar treatment of agricultural products include the following.
Flubendiamide, chlorantraniliprole, cyantraniliprole, brofuranilide, tetraniliprole and cyhalodiamide.
 上記化合物群Bを構成する化合物はいずれも公知の化合物であり、既知の特許文献に基づき合成することができ、また、市販の製剤や標準品を購入して使用することもできる。 All the compounds constituting the above compound group B are known compounds, which can be synthesized based on known patent documents, and commercially available formulations or standard products can be purchased and used.
 本発明方法の、農作物種子に上記化合物群Aより選択される1種以上の化合物(以下、化合物Aと記す)を処理する工程において、化合物Aは、通常、固体担体、液体担体等の担体と混合され、さらに必要に応じて界面活性剤等の製剤用補助剤が添加されて製剤化されて用いられる。好ましい剤型は水性の液体懸濁製剤である。 In the step of treating the agricultural crop seed with one or more compounds selected from the above compound group A (hereinafter referred to as compound A) in the method of the present invention, the compound A is usually a carrier such as a solid carrier or a liquid carrier. The mixture is mixed, and if necessary, an auxiliary agent for formulation such as a surfactant is added to prepare a formulation for use. The preferred dosage form is an aqueous liquid suspension formulation.
 化合物Aは、単一の成分から成る製剤を単独でまたは2種以上組み合わせて用いても良いし、2種以上の複数の成分から成る製剤を用いても良い。 As the compound A, a preparation composed of a single component may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds, or a preparation composed of two or more kinds of plural components may be used.
 化合物Aの処理量は農作物種子100kgあたり通常0.2~5000g、好ましくは0.5~1000gの範囲である。化合物Aを農作物種子に処理する方法としては、例えば農作物種子に化合物Aを含有する製剤を粉衣する方法、化合物Aを含有する製剤に農作物種子を浸漬させる方法、化合物Aを含有する製剤を農作物種子に吹き付ける方法、および化合物Aと担体との混合物で農作物種子をコートする方法が挙げられる。 The amount of compound A to be treated is usually 0.2 to 5000 g, preferably 0.5 to 1000 g per 100 kg of crop seeds. Examples of the method for treating the crop seeds with the compound A include, for example, a method of dressing the crop seeds with a preparation containing the compound A, a method of immersing the crop seeds in the preparation containing the compound A, and a preparation containing the compound A. Examples include spraying the seeds and coating the crop seeds with a mixture of compound A and a carrier.
 本発明方法においては、化合物Xと化合物Yを、雑草が発生しているまたは発生するであろう場所に施用する。化合物Xと化合物Yを施用する方法としては、例えば、本発明組成物を土壌に散布する方法および本発明組成物を雑草に散布する方法が挙げられる。散布は通常、本発明組成物を水で希釈して行い、散布水量としては特に限定されないものの通常、50~1000L/ha、好ましくは100~500L/ha、より好ましくは140~300L/haの範囲である。
 化合物Xと化合物Yの施用量は化合物Xと化合物Yとの総量として、通常10000m2あたり1~5000g、好ましくは10000m2あたり2~2000g、より好ましくは10000m2あたり5~1000gである。
 なお、本発明方法においては、化合物Xと化合物Yにアジュバントを混合して施用してもよい。 アジュバントの種類は、特に限定されないが、Agri-Dex、MSO等のオイル系、Induce等のノニオン系(ポリオキシエチレンのエステルまたはエーテル)、グラミンS等のアニオン系(置換スルホン酸塩)、Genamin T 200BM等のカチオン系(ポリオキシチレンアミン)、Silwet L77等の有機シリコン系が挙げられる。
 化合物Xと化合物Yを施用する際に調製される散布液のpHや硬度は特に限定されないが、通常pH5-9の範囲であり、硬度は通常0~500の範囲である。
 化合物Xと化合物Yを施用する時間帯は特に限定されないが、通常午前5時-午後9時の範囲であり、施用する場所における光量子束密度は通常10~2500マイクロモル/平米/秒である。
 化合物Xと化合物Yを施用する際の散布圧は特に限定されないが、通常30~120PSI、好ましくは40~80PSIである。
In the method of the present invention, compound X and compound Y are applied to a place where weeds are or will be occurring. Examples of the method of applying the compound X and the compound Y include a method of applying the composition of the present invention to soil and a method of applying the composition of the present invention to weeds. Spraying is usually carried out by diluting the composition of the present invention with water, and the amount of sprayed water is not particularly limited, but is usually 50 to 1000 L/ha, preferably 100 to 500 L/ha, more preferably 140 to 300 L/ha. Is.
The application amount of compound X and compound Y is usually 1 to 5000 g per 10,000 m 2 , preferably 2 to 2000 g per 10,000 m 2 , and more preferably 5 to 1000 g per 10,000 m 2 , as the total amount of compound X and compound Y.
In the method of the present invention, compound X and compound Y may be mixed with an adjuvant before application. The type of adjuvant is not particularly limited, but oil type such as Agri-Dex and MSO, nonion type (ester or ether of polyoxyethylene) such as Induce, anion type (substituted sulfonate) such as Gramine S, Genamin T Examples thereof include cation type (polyoxyethylene amine) such as 200BM and organic silicon type such as Silwet L77.
The pH and hardness of the spray liquid prepared when applying the compound X and the compound Y are not particularly limited, but are usually in the range of pH 5-9, and the hardness is usually in the range of 0 to 500.
The time period for applying the compound X and the compound Y is not particularly limited, but it is usually in the range of 5 am to 9 pm, and the photon flux density at the application site is usually 10 to 2500 μmol/square meter/second.
The spray pressure when applying the compound X and the compound Y is not particularly limited, but is usually 30 to 120 PSI, preferably 40 to 80 PSI.
 本発明方法において化合物Xと化合物Yの施用に仕様されるノズルは、フラットファンノズルであってもよいし、ドリフト軽減ノズルであってもよい。フラットファンノズルとしては、Teejet社のTeejt110シリーズ、XR Teejet110シリーズなどがある。これらは通常の散布圧、一般的には30~120PSIで、ノズルから吐出される液滴の体積中位径が通常430ミクロン未満である。ドリフト軽減ノズルとは、フラットファンノズルと比較してドリフトが軽減されているノズルであり、エアインダクション(air induction)ノズルまたはプレオリフィス(pre-orifice)ノズルと呼ばれているノズルである。ドリフト軽減ノズルから吐出される液滴の体積中位径は通常430ミクロン以上である。
 エアインダクションノズルは、ノズルの入口(薬液導入部)と出口(薬液吐出部)との間に空気導入部を有し、薬液に空気を混入させることにより空気で満たされた液滴を形成するノズルである。エアインダクションノズルとしては、Green Leaf Technology社のTDXL11003-D、TDXL11004-D1、TDXL11005-D1、TDXL11006-D、Teejet社のTTI110025、TTI11003、TTI11004、TTI11005、TTI11006、TTI11008、Pentair社のULD120-041、ULD120-051、ULD120-061などが挙げられる。特に望ましくは、TTI11004である。
 プレオリフィスノズルは、ノズルの入口(薬液導入部)が、計量口(metering orifice)となっており、これがノズル内に流入する流量を制限し、ノズル内の圧力を低下させることによって大きな液滴を形成するノズルである。これによれば吐出時に導入前と比べおよそ圧力が半減する。プレオリフィスノズルとしては、Wilger社のDR110-10、UR110-05、UR110-06、UR110-08、UR110-10、Teejet社の1/4TTJ08 Turf Jet、1/4TTJ04 Turf Jetなどが挙げられる。
The nozzle specified for application of the compound X and the compound Y in the method of the present invention may be a flat fan nozzle or a drift reduction nozzle. Examples of flat fan nozzles include Teejet's Teejt110 series and XR Teejet110 series. These are normal spray pressures, typically 30-120 PSI, and the volume median diameter of the droplets ejected from the nozzle is usually less than 430 microns. The drift reduction nozzle is a nozzle in which drift is reduced as compared with a flat fan nozzle, and is a nozzle called an air induction nozzle or a pre-orifice nozzle. The volume median diameter of the droplets ejected from the drift reduction nozzle is usually 430 microns or more.
The air induction nozzle has an air introduction part between an inlet (chemical solution introduction part) and an outlet (chemical solution discharge part) of the nozzle and forms air-filled droplets by mixing air into the chemical solution. Is. As air induction nozzles, Green Leaf Technology's TDXL11003-D, TDXL11004-D1, TDXL11005-D1, TDXL11006-D, Teejet's TTI110025, TTI11003, TTI11004, TTI11005, TTI11006, TTI11008, Pentair's ULD120-041, ULD120. -051, ULD120-061 and so on. Particularly preferred is TTI11004.
In the pre-orifice nozzle, the inlet of the nozzle (chemical solution inlet) is a metering orifice, which limits the flow rate into the nozzle and lowers the pressure in the nozzle to generate large droplets. It is a nozzle to be formed. According to this, the pressure at the time of discharge is approximately halved compared to that before introduction. Examples of the pre-orifice nozzle include DR110-10, UR110-05, UR110-06, UR110-08, UR110-10 manufactured by Wilger, and 1/4TTJ08 Turf Jet, 1/4TTJ04 Turf Jet manufactured by Teejet.
 本発明組成物を農作物畑に施用する場合、農作物種子の播種前に本発明組成物を施用してもよく、農作物種子の播種と同時、および/または播種後に本発明組成物を施用してもよい。すなわち、本発明組成物の施用回数としては、農作物種子の播種前、播種同時、または播種後のいずれかの1回、播種前を除く2回、播種同時を除く2回、播種後を除く2回、いずれのタイミングにおいても施用する3回等が挙げられる。
 農作物種子の播種前に本発明組成物を施用する場合は、播種前50日~播種直前、好ましくは播種前30日~播種直前、より好ましくは播種前20日~播種直前、さらに好ましくは播種前10日~播種直前に本発明組成物が施用される。
 農作物種子の播種後に本発明組成物を施用する場合は、通常播種直後~開花前に本発明組成物が施用される。より好ましくは、播種直後~出芽前の間及び/または農作物の本葉1~6葉期の間である。
 農作物種子の播種と同時に本発明組成物を施用する場合とは、播種機と散布機が一体化している場合である。
When the composition of the present invention is applied to a crop field, the composition of the present invention may be applied before sowing of crop seeds, or the composition of the present invention may be applied simultaneously with and/or after sowing of crop seeds. Good. That is, as the number of times of application of the composition of the present invention, the seeds of the crop can be sown one time before seeding, at the same time as seeding, or after seeding, twice except before seeding, twice except at the same time sowing, and 2 after seeding. And 3 times applied at any timing.
When the composition of the present invention is applied before sowing of crop seeds, 50 days before sowing to immediately before sowing, preferably 30 days before sowing to immediately before sowing, more preferably 20 days before sowing to immediately before sowing, further preferably before sowing The composition of the present invention is applied from 10 days to immediately before sowing.
When the composition of the present invention is applied after sowing of crop seeds, the composition of the present invention is usually applied immediately after sowing to before flowering. More preferably, it is immediately after sowing to before emergence and/or between the true leaves 1 to 6 of the crop.
The case where the composition of the present invention is applied at the same time as sowing of the crop seeds is a case where the seeder and the sprayer are integrated.
 化合物Xと化合物Yを順次農作物畑に施用する場合、農作物種子の播種前から開花前までの工程において、各々最低1回は施用され、その順番は問わない。
 化合物Xと化合物Yを順次農作物畑に施用する場合、化合物Xの施用回数としては、農作物種子の播種前、播種同時、または播種後のいずれかの1回、播種前を除く2回、播種同時を除く2回、播種後を除く2回、いずれのタイミングにおいても施用する3回等が挙げられる。
化合物Xと化合物Yを順次農作物畑に施用する場合、化合物Yの施用回数としては、農作物種子の播種前、播種同時、または播種後のいずれかの1回、播種前を除く2回、播種同時を除く2回、播種後を除く2回、いずれのタイミングにおいても施用する3回等が挙げられる。
 化合物Xと化合物Yを順次農作物畑に施用する場合において、農作物種子の播種前に化合物Xを施用する場合は、播種前50日~播種直前、好ましくは播種前30日~播種直前、より好ましくは播種前20日~播種直前、さらに好ましくは播種前10日~播種直前に化合物Xが施用される。
化合物Xと化合物Yを順次農作物畑に施用する場合において、農作物種子の播種前に化合物Yを施用する場合は、播種前50日~播種直前、好ましくは播種前30日~播種直前、より好ましくは播種前20日~播種直前、さらに好ましくは播種前10日~播種直前に化合物Yが施用される。
 化合物Xと化合物Yを順次農作物畑に施用する場合において、農作物種子の播種後に化合物Xを施用する場合は、通常播種直後~開花前に化合物Xが施用される。より好ましくは、播種直後~出芽前の間と、農作物の本葉1~6葉期の間である。
化合物Xと化合物Yを順次農作物畑に施用する場合において、農作物種子の播種後に化合物Yを施用する場合は、通常播種直後~開花前に化合物Yが施用される。より好ましくは、播種直後~出芽前の間と、農作物の本葉1~6葉期の間である。
 化合物Xと化合物Yを順次農作物畑に施用する場合において、農作物種子の播種と同時に化合物Xを施用する場合とは、播種機と散布機が一体化している場合である。
 化合物Xと化合物Yを順次農作物畑に施用する場合において、農作物種子の播種と同時に化合物Yを施用する場合とは、播種機と散布機が一体化している場合である。
When compound X and compound Y are sequentially applied to a crop field, they are applied at least once in each step from seeding of crop seeds to before flowering, and the order is not limited.
When the compound X and the compound Y are sequentially applied to a crop field, the number of times of application of the compound X is 1 time before sowing of crop seeds, at the same time of sowing, or 1 time after sowing, 2 times excluding before sowing, and simultaneous sowing. Excluding 2 times, 2 times except after seeding, 3 times applying at any timing, and the like.
When the compound X and the compound Y are sequentially applied to a crop field, the number of times of application of the compound Y may be one time before sowing of crop seeds, at the same time as sowing, or after sowing, twice except before sowing, and at the same time sowing. Excluding 2 times, 2 times except after seeding, 3 times applying at any timing, and the like.
When the compound X and the compound Y are sequentially applied to a crop field, when the compound X is applied before sowing of crop seeds, 50 days before sowing to immediately before sowing, preferably 30 days before sowing to immediately before sowing, more preferably Compound X is applied 20 days before sowing to immediately before sowing, more preferably 10 days before sowing to immediately before sowing.
When the compound X and the compound Y are sequentially applied to a crop field, when the compound Y is applied before sowing of crop seeds, 50 days before sowing to immediately before sowing, preferably 30 days before sowing to immediately before sowing, more preferably Compound Y is applied from 20 days before sowing to immediately before sowing, more preferably from 10 days before sowing to immediately before sowing.
In the case where the compound X and the compound Y are sequentially applied to the field of the crop, when the compound X is applied after sowing of the crop seeds, the compound X is usually applied immediately after sowing to before flowering. More preferably, it is between immediately after sowing and before emergence and between the true leaves 1 to 6 of the crop.
In the case where the compound X and the compound Y are sequentially applied to a crop field, when the compound Y is applied after sowing of crop seeds, the compound Y is usually applied immediately after sowing to before flowering. More preferably, it is between immediately after sowing and before emergence and between the true leaves 1 to 6 of the crop.
In the case where the compound X and the compound Y are sequentially applied to a crop field, the case where the compound X is applied simultaneously with the sowing of the crop seeds is a case where the seeding machine and the spraying machine are integrated.
In the case where the compound X and the compound Y are sequentially applied to the crop field, the case where the compound Y is applied simultaneously with the sowing of the crop seeds is a case where the seeding machine and the spraying machine are integrated.
 化合物Xと化合物Yとを雑草が発生しているまたは発生する場所に施用する工程においては、有効成分として化合物Xと化合物Yとを含む製剤を水で希釈して使用することができる。また、有効成分として化合物Xを有効成分とする製剤と、化合物Yを有効成分とする製剤とを混用して用いてもよい。また、化合物Xと化合物Yとを有効成分とする製剤と、さらに他の除草剤を有効成分とする製剤と混用して用いてもよい。 In the step of applying the compound X and the compound Y to the place where the weeds are occurring or the place where the weeds are occurring, the preparation containing the compound X and the compound Y as the active ingredients can be diluted with water and used. Further, a preparation containing compound X as an active ingredient and a preparation containing compound Y as an active ingredient may be used as a mixture. Further, a preparation containing compound X and compound Y as active ingredients and a preparation containing another herbicide as active ingredients may be mixed and used.
 本発明組成物で防除できる雑草種としては、以下のものを挙げることができるが、これらに限定されるものではない。
 イラクサ科雑草(Urticaceae):ヒメイラクサ(Urtica urens)
 タデ科雑草(Polygonaceae):ソバカズラ(Polygonum convolvulus)、サナエタデ(Polygonum lapathifolium)、アメリカサナエタデ(Polygonum pensylvanicum)、ハルタデ(Polygonum persicaria)、イヌタデ(Polygonum longisetum)、ミチヤナギ(Polygonum aviculare)、ハイミチヤナギ(Polygonum arenastrum)、イタドリ(Polygonum cuspidatum)、ギシギシ(Rumex japonicus)、ナガバギシギシ(Rumex crispus)、エゾノギシギシ(Rumex obtusifolius)、スイバ(Rumex acetosa)
 スベリヒユ科雑草(Portulacaceae):スベリヒユ(Portulaca oleracea)
 ナデシコ科雑草(Caryophyllaceae):ハコベ(Stellaria media)、ウシハコベ(Stellaria aquatica)、ミミナグサ(Cerastium holosteoides)、オランダミミナグサ(Cerastium glomeratum)、オオツメクサ(Spergula arvensis)、マンテマ(Silene gallica)
 ザクロソウ科雑草(Molluginaceae):クルマバザクロウソウ(Mollugo verticillata)
 アカザ科雑草(Chenopodiaceae):シロザ(Chenopodium album)、ケアリタソウ(Chenopodium ambrosioides)、ホウキギ(Kochia scoparia)、ノハラヒジキ(Salsola kali)、アトリプレックス属(Atriplex spp.)
Examples of weed species that can be controlled by the composition of the present invention include the following, but are not limited thereto.
Urticaceae: Urtica urens
Polygonaceae: Polygonum convolvulus, Polygonum lapathifolium, Polygonum pensylvanicum, Polygonum persicrum, Polygonum arenaum Polygonum longetum, Polygonum areicular, Polygonum avicular. , Polygonum cuspidatum, Rumex japonicus, Rumex crispus, Rumex obtusifolius, Sorrel Rumex acetosa
Portulacaceae Weeds (Portulaca oleracea)
Caryophyllaceae: Stellaria media, Stellaria aquatica, Cerastium holosteoides, Netherlands Cerastium glomeratum, Spoondera arvensis, mantema
Pomegranate Weed (Molluginaceae): Kurumaba Pomegranate (Mollugo verticillata)
Weeds (Chenopodiaceae): Shiroza (Chenopodium album), Solitaire (Chenopodium ambrosioides), Houki (Kochia scoparia), Noharahihi (Salsola kali), Atriplex spp.
 ヒユ科雑草(Amaranthaceae):アオゲイトウ(Amaranthus retroflexus)、ホナガイヌビユ(Amaranthus viridis)、イヌビユ(Amaranthus lividus)、ハリビユ(Amaranthus spinosus)、ホナガアオゲイトウ(Amaranthus hybridus)、オオホナガアオゲイトウ(Amaranthus palmeri)、ホソアオゲイトウ(Amaranthus patulus)、ウォーターヘンプ(Amaranthus tuberculatus = Amaranthus rudis = Amaranthus tamariscinus)、アメリカビユ(Amaranthus blitoides)、ハイビユ(Amaranthus deflexus)、アマランサス クイテンシス(Amaranthus quitensis)、ナガエツルノゲイトウ(Alternanthera philoxeroides)、ツルゲイトウ(Alternanthera sessilis)、サングイナリア(Alternanthera tenella)
 ケシ科雑草(Papaveraceae):ヒナゲシ(Papaver rhoeas)、ナガミヒナゲシ(Papaver dubium)、アザミゲシ(Argemone mexicana)
 アブラナ科雑草(Brassicaceae):セイヨウノダイコン(Raphanus raphanistrum)、ラディッシュ(Raphanus sativus)、ノハラガラシ(Sinapis arvensis)、ナズナ(Capsella bursa-pastoris)、セイヨウカラシナ(Brassica juncea)、セイヨウアブラナ(Brassica napus)、ヒメクジラグサ(Descurainia pinnata)、スカシタゴボウ(Rorippa islandica)、キレハイヌガラシ(Rorippa sylvestris)、グンバイナズナ(Thlaspi arvense)、ミヤガラシ(Myagrum rugosum)、マメグンバイナズナ(Lepidium virginicum)、カラクサナズナ(Coronopus didymus)
 フウチョウソウ科雑草(Capparaceae):クレオメ アフィニス(Cleome affinis)
Amaranthaceae: Amaranthus retroflexus, Amaranthus viridis, Amaranthus lividus, Amaranthus spinosus, Amaranthus hybridus, Amaranthus hybridus, Amaranthus hybridus Amaranthus patulus, Water hemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus = Amaranthus rudis = Amaranthus tamariscinus), Amaranthus blitoides, Amaranthus deflexus, Amaranthus philanther (Almaranthus philanthus) ), Sanguinaria (Alternanthera tenella)
Poppyraceae: Papaver rhoeas, Papaver dubium, Argemone mexicana
Brassicaceae: Raphanus raphanistrum, radishes, Raphanus sativus, velvet (Sinapis arvensis), cucumber (Capsella bursa-pastoris), Brassica juncea, Brassica napus, Brassica napus. (Descurainia pinnata), pokeweed (Rorippa islandica), Kirehaineushi (Rorippa sylvestris), gum abalone (Thlaspi arvense), myrtle (Myagrum rugosum), bumble beetle (Lepidium virginicum), corax apus nad
Weed (Capparaceae): Cleome affinis
 マメ科雑草(Fabaceae):クサネム(Aeschynomene indica)、ジグザグジョイントベッチ(Aeschynomene rudis)、アメリカツノクサネム(Sesbania exaltata)、エビスグサ(Cassia obtusifolia)、ハブソウ(Cassia occidentalis)、ジュズハギ(Desmodium tortuosum)、ノハラハギ(Desmodium adscendens)、イリノイヌスビトハギ(Desmodium illinoense)、シロツメクサ(Trifolium repens)、クズ(Pueraria lobata)、カラスノエンドウ(Vicia angustifolia)、タヌキコマツナギ(Indigofera hirsuta)、インディゴフェラ トルキシレンシス(Indigofera truxillensis)、野生ササゲ(Vigna sinensis)
 カタバミ科雑草(Oxalidaceae):カタバミ(Oxalis corniculata)、オッタチカタバミ(Oxalis stricta)、オキザリス オキシプテラ(Oxalis oxyptera)
 フウロソウ科雑草(Geraniaceae):アメリカフウロ(Geranium carolinense)、オランダフウロ(Erodium cicutarium)
 トウダイグサ科雑草(Euphorbiaceae):トウダイグサ(Euphorbia helioscopia)、オオニシキソウ(Euphorbia maculata)、コニシキソウ(Euphorbia humistrata)、ハギクソウ(Euphorbia esula)、ショウジョウソウ(Euphorbia heterophylla)、ヒソップリーフサンドマット(Euphorbia brasiliensis)、エノキグサ(Acalypha australis)、トロピッククロトン(Croton glandulosus)、ロブドクロトン(Croton lobatus)、ブラジルコミカンソウ(Phyllanthus corcovadensis)、トウゴマ(Ricinus communis)
Legume weeds (Fabaceae): Aeschynomene indica, Aeschynomene rudis, Sesbania exaltata, Cassia obtusifolia, Cassia occidentalis, Juzuhagi (Desmo). adscendens), Illinois bitillus (Desmodium illinoense), white clover (Trifolium repens), kudzu (Pueraria lobata), oak pea (Vicia angustifolia), raccoon dog willow (Indigofera hirsuta), indigo ferra torxillensis (Indigofera trensis), Indigofera Vigna sinensis)
Oxalidaceae: Oxalis corniculata, Oxalis stricta, Oxalis oxyptera
Weeds (Geraniaceae): American Furo (Geranium carolinense), Dutch Furo (Erodium cicutarium)
Euphorbiaceae (Euphorbiaceae): Euphorbia helioscopia, Euphorbia maculata, Euphorbia humistrata, Euphorbiasilupa, Euphorbia silupe, Euphorbia heliosopia (Acalypha australis), tropic croton (Croton glandulosus), lobudo croton (Croton lobatus), Brazilian Compost (Phyllanthus corcovadensis), castor bean (Ricinus communis)
 アオイ科雑草(Malvaceae):イチビ(Abutilon theophrasti)、キンゴジカ(Sida rhombifolia)、マルバキンゴジカ(Sida cordifolia)、アメリカキンゴジカ(Sida spinosa)、シダ グラジオビ(Sida glaziovii)、シダ サンタレムネンシス(Sida santaremnensis)、ギンセンカ(Hibiscus trionum)、ニシキアオイ(Anoda cristata)、エノキアオイ(Malvastrum coromandelianum)
 アカバナ科雑草(Onagraceae):チョウジタデ(Ludwigia epilobioides)、キダチグンバイ(Ludwigia octovalvis)、ヒレタゴボウ(Ludwigia decurrens)メマツヨイグサ(Oenothera biennis)、コマツヨイグサ(Oenothera laciniata)
 アオギリ科雑草(Sterculiaceae):コバンバノキ(Waltheria indica)
 スミレ科雑草(Violaceae):マキバスミレ(Viola arvensis)、ワイルドパンジー(Viola tricolor)
 ウリ科雑草(Cucurbitaceae):アレチウリ(Sicyos angulatus)、ワイルドキューカンバー(Echinocystis lobata)、野生ニガウリ(Momordica charantia)
 ミソハギ科雑草(Lythraceae):ヒメミソハギ(Ammannia multiflora)、ナンゴクヒメミソハギ(Ammannia auriculata)、ホソバヒメミソハギ(Ammannia coccinea)、エゾミソハギ(Lythrum salicaria)、キカシグサ(Rotala indica)
 ミゾハコベ科雑草(Elatinaceae):ミゾハコベ(Elatine triandra)、カリフォルニアウォーターウォート(Elatine californica)
Malvaceae: Malvaceae: Abutilon theophrasti, Sida rhombifolia, Malva Sida, Sida cordifolia, Sida spinosa, Sida glaziovii, Sida santaremnensis ), ginseng (Hibiscus trionum), mallow (Anoda cristata), enoki mallow (Malvastrum coromandelianum)
Onagraceae: Ludwigia epilobioides, Ludwigia octovalvis, Ludwigia decurrens, Oenothera biennis, Oenothera laciniata.
Weeds (Sterculiaceae): Walnutia indica
Weeds (Violaceae): Makibasuremu (Viola arvensis), Wild Pansies (Viola tricolor)
Cucurbitaceae: Arechiuri (Sicyos angulatus), Wild Cucumber (Echinocystis lobata), Wild bitter gourd (Momordica charantia)
Lythraceae: Lythraceae: Ammannia multiflora, Ammannia auriculata, Amoenia coccinea, Lythrum salicaria, Rotala indica
Echinaceae weeds (Elatinaceae): Mizojabe (Elatine triandra), California water wort (Elatine californica)
 セリ科雑草(Apiaceae):セリ(Oenanthe javanica)、ノラニンジン(Daucus carota)、ドクニンジン(Conium maculatum)
 ウコギ科雑草(Araliaceae):チドメグサ(Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides)、ブラジルチドメグサ(Hydrocotyle ranunculoides)
 マツモ科雑草(Ceratophyllaceae):マツモ(Ceratophyllum demersum)
 ハゴロモモ科雑草(Cabombaceae):ハゴロモモ(Cabomba caroliniana)
 アリノトウグサ科雑草(Haloragaceae):オオフサモ(Myriophyllum aquaticum)、フサモ(Myriophyllum verticillatum)、ウォーターミルフォイル類(Myriophyllum spicatum、Myriophyllum heterophyllum等)
 ムクロジ科雑草(Sapindaceae):フウセンカズラ(Cardiospermum halicacabum)
 サクラソウ科雑草(Primulaceae):アカバナルリハコベ(Anagallis arvensis)
 ガガイモ科雑草(Asclepiadaceae):オオトウワタ(Asclepias syriaca)、ハニーヴァインミルクウィード(Ampelamus albidus)
 アカネ科雑草(Rubiaceae):キャッチウィードベッドストロー(Galium aparine)、ヤエムグラ(Galium spurium var. echinospermon)、ヒロハフタバムグラ(Spermacoce latifolia)、ブラジルハシカグサモドキ(Richardia brasiliensis)、ウィングドファルスボタンウィード(Borreria alata)
Apiaceae: Seri (Oenanthe javanica), Nora carrot (Daucus carota), Dokunindo (Conium maculatum)
Araliaceae: Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides, Brazilian Codweed (Hydrocotyle ranunculoides)
Pinus weed (Ceratophyllaceae): Matsumo (Ceratophyllum demersum)
Weeds (Cabombaceae): Carrots (Cabomba caroliniana)
Alifactaceae weeds (Haloragaceae): Greater ducks (Myriophyllum aquaticum), Fusamo (Myriophyllum verticillatum), Water mill foils (Myriophyllum spicatum, Myriophyllum heterophyllum, etc.)
Sapindaceae: Cardiospermum halicacabum
Primulaceae: Primulaceae: Anagallis arvensis
Weeds (Asclepiadaceae): Milkweed (Asclepias syriaca), Honeyvine milkweed (Ampelamus albidus)
Rubiaceae: Catchweed Bed Straw (Galium aparine), Yamgra (Galium spurium var. echinospermon), Spermacoce latifolia (Brassica japonica) (Richardia brasiliensis), Winged Farrreria alba weed
 ヒルガオ科雑草(Convolvulaceae):アサガオ(Ipomoea nil)、アメリカアサガオ(Ipomoea hederacea)、マルバアサガオ(Ipomoea purpurea)、マルバアメリカアサガオ(Ipomoea hederacea var. integriuscula)、マメアサガオ(Ipomoea lacunosa)、ホシアサガオ(Ipomoea triloba)、ノアサガオ(Ipomoea acuminata)、ツタノハルコウ(Ipomoea hederifolia)、マルバルコウ(Ipomoea coccinea)、ルコウソウ(Ipomoea quamoclit)、イポモエア グランディフォリア(Ipomoea grandifolia)、イポモエア アリストロチアフォリア(Ipomoea aristolochiaefolia)、モミジバヒルガオ(Ipomoea cairica)、セイヨウヒルガオ(Convolvulus arvensis)、コヒルガオ(Calystegia hederacea)、ヒルガオ(Calystegia japonica)、ツタノハヒルガオ(Merremia hederacea)、ヘアリーウッドローズ(Merremia aegyptia)、ロードサイドウッドローズ(Merremia cissoides)、オキナアサガオ(Jacquemontia tamnifolia)
 ムラサキ科雑草(Boraginaceae):ワスレナグサ(Myosotis arvensis)
 シソ科雑草(Lamiaceae):ヒメオドリコソウ(Lamium purpureum)、ホトケノザ(Lamium amplexicaule)、タマザキメハジキ(Leonotis nepetaefolia)、ニオイニガクサ(Hyptis suaveolens)、ヒプティス ロファンタ(Hyptis lophanta)、メハジキ(Leonurus sibiricus)、ヤブチョロギ(Stachys arvensis)
Convolvulaceae Weeds (Convolvulaceae): Morning glory (Ipomoea nil), American morning glory (Ipomoea hederacea), Malva morning glory (Ipomoea purpurea), Malba american morning glory (Ipomoea hederacea var. Ipomoea acuminata, Ipomoea acuminata, Ipomoea hederifolia, Ipomoea coccinea, Ipomoea quamoclit, Ipomoea grandifolia Ipomoea grandifolia, Ipomoea aipomoea grandifolia, Ipomoea apomoea grandifolia , Convolvulus arvensis, Convolvulus arvensis, Bindweed (Calystegia hederacea), Bindweed (Calystegia japonica), Bindweed Bindweed (Merremia hederacea), Hairy Wood Rose (Merremia aegyptia), Roadside Wood Rose (Merremia cissoides), Okina Asahina
Weed (Boraginaceae): Forget-me-not (Myosotis arvensis)
Lamiaceae: Lamium purpureum, Lamium amplexicaule, Leonotis nepetaefolia, Hyptis suaveolens, Hyptis lophanta, Leopitas, Lactaceae
 ナス科雑草(Solanaceae):ヨウシュウチョウセンアサガオ(Datura stramonium)、イヌホオズキ(Solanum nigrum)、テリミノイヌホオズキ(Solanum americanum)、アメリカイヌホオズキ(Solanum ptycanthum)、ケイヌホオズキ(Solanum sarrachoides)、トマトダマシ(Solanum rostratum)、キンギンナスビ(Solanum aculeatissimum)、ワイルドトマト(Solanum sisymbriifolium)、ワルナスビ(Solanum carolinense)、センナリホオズキ(Physalis angulata)、スムーズグランドチェリー(Physalis subglabrata)、オオセンナリ(Nicandra physalodes)
 ゴマノハグサ科雑草(Scrophulariaceae):フラサバソウ(Veronica hederaefolia)、オオイヌノフグリ(Veronica persica)、タチイヌノフグリ(Veronica arvensis)、アゼナ(Lindernia procumbens)、アメリカアゼナ(Lindernia dubia)、アゼトウガラシ(Lindernia angustifolia)、ウキアゼナ(Bacopa rotundifolia)、アブノメ(Dopatrium junceum)、オオアブノメ(Gratiola japonica)、
 オオバコ科雑草(Plantaginaceae):オオバコ(Plantago asiatica)、ヘラオオバコ(Plantago lanceolata)、セイヨウオオバコ(Plantago major)、ミズハコベ(Callitriche palustris)
Solanaceae: Solanaceae (Datura stramonium), physalis physalis (Solanum nigrum), Terimino physalis (Solanum americanum), American physalis (Solanum ptycanthum), Quercus sycamore (Solanum sarrachoides), tomato numbe , King ginkgo biloba (Solanum aculeatissimum), wild tomato (Solanum sisymbriifolium), warnabis (Solanum carolinense), physalis physalis (Physalis angulata), smooth ground cherry (Physalis subglabrata), oxenali (Nicandra physalodes)
Weeds (Scrophulariaceae): Veronica hederaefolia, Veronica persica, Veronica arvensis, Lindernia procumbens, Lindernia dubia, Azusa angustifolia, Lindernia dubia, Azhenia angustifolia. (Dopatrium junceum), Oobu nome (Gratiola japonica),
Plantago weeds (Plantaginaceae): plantain (Plantago asiatica), plantain lanceolata (Plantago lanceolata), plantain (Plantago major), Mizuhakobe (Callitriche palustris)
 キク科雑草(Asteraceae):オナモミ(Xanthium pensylvanicum)、オオオナモミ(Xanthium occidentale)、イガオナモミ(Xanthium italicum)、野生ヒマワリ(Helianthus annuus)、カミツレ(Matricaria chamomilla)、イヌカミツレ(Matricaria perforata)、コーンマリーゴールド(Chrysanthemum segetum)、オロシャギク(Matricaria matricarioides)、ヨモギ(Artemisia princeps)、オウシュウヨモギ(Artemisia vulgaris)、チャイニーズマグウォート(Artemisia verlotorum)、セイタカアワダチソウ(Solidago altissima)、セイヨウタンポポ(Taraxacum officinale)、ハキダメギク(Galinsoga ciliata)、コゴメギク(Galinsoga parviflora)、ノボロギク(Senecio vulgaris)、セネシオ ブラジリエンシス(Senecio brasiliensis)、セネシオ グリセバチ(Senecio grisebachii)、アレチノギク(Conyza bonariensis)、オオアレチノギク(Conyza smatrensis)、ヒメムカシヨモギ(Conyza canadensis)、ブタクサ(Ambrosia artemisiifolia)、クワモドキ(Ambrosia trifida)、タウコギ(Bidens tripartita)、コセンダングサ(Bidens pilosa)、アメリカセンダングサ(Bidens frondosa)、ビーデンス スバルテルナンス(Bidens subalternans)、セイヨウトゲアザミ(Cirsium arvense)、アメリカオニアザミ(Cirsium vulgare)、マリアアザミ(Silybum marianum)、マスクチッスル(Carduus nutans)、トゲチシャ(Lactuca serriola)、ノゲシ(Sonchus oleraceus)、オニノゲシ(Sonchus asper)、ビーチクリーピングオックスアイ(Wedelia glauca)、パーフォリエートブラックフット(Melampodium perfoliatum)、ウスベニニガナ(Emilia sonchifolia)、シオザキソウ(Tagetes minuta)、パラクレス(Blainvillea latifolia)、コトブキギク(Tridax procumbens)、イェルバ ポロサ(Porophyllum ruderale)、パラグアイ スターバー(Acanthospermum australe)、ブリストリー スターバー(Acanthospermum hispidum)、フウセンガズラ(Cardiospermum halicacabum)、カッコウアザミ(Ageratum conyzoides)、コモンボーンセット(Eupatorium perfoliatum)、ダンドボロギク(Erechtites hieracifolia)、アメリカンエバーラスティング(Gamochaeta spicata)、ウラジロチチコグサ(Gnaphalium spicatum)、ジャゲリア ヒトラ(Jaegeria hirta)、ゴマギク(Parthenium hysterophorus)、メナモミ(Siegesbeckia orientalis)、メリケントキンソウ(Soliva sessilis)、タカサブロウ(Eclipta prostrata)、アメリカタカサブロウ(Eclipta alba)、トキンソウ(Centipeda minima)、 Weeds (Asteraceae): Orchards (Xanthium pensylvanicum), Giants (Xanthium occidentale), Igaronas (Xanthium italicum), Wild sunflowers (Helianthus annuus), Gold chalice (Matricaria chamomper), Matricaria, Matricaria, Matricaria ), orchard (Matricaria matricarioides), mugwort (Artemisia princeps), mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris), Chinese magwort (Artemisia verlotorum), stilts (Solidago altissia), Gadva (Taraxac) (Galinsoga parviflora), Nobologiku (Senecio vulgaris), Senecio brasiliensis, Senecio gresebachi, Conyza bonariensis (Conyza cana cygana cygana cygana sisana), Conyza cygana cygana cygana cygana cygana cygna cygana cypress (Conyza, cypris), Conyza cygana cypress (Conyza, cypris), Conyza cygana cypress (Conyza, cypris), Conyza cygna cygna cygna , Ambrosia trifida, Taukogi (Bidens tripartita), Cosen dungsa (Bidens pilosa), American sengdang (Bidens frondosa), Bidens subalternans (Bidens subalternans), Cirrusium vulgaris (Cirsium, oiramis) Thistle (Silybum marianum), Mask Chistle (Carduus nutans), Togechisha (Lactuca sererola), Nogeshi (Sonchus oleraceus), Onnogeshi (Sonchus asper), Beach Creeping Oxeye (Wedelia glauca) , Perforate Blackfoot (Melampodium perfoliatum), Usbini Nigana (Emilia sonchifolia), Shiozakisou (Tagetes minuta), Paracress (Blainvillea latifolia), Kotobukigiku (Tridax procumbens), Yerba Porosa (Porophyllum anthracis) Bristley star bar (Acanthospermum hispidum), dwarf chickpea (Cardiospermum halicacabum), cuckold thistle (Ageratum conyzoides), common bone set (Eupatorium perfoliatum), dandrobogica (Erechtites hieracifolia), american evergreena roasted (Geramo) ), Jageria Hitora (Jaegeria hirta), Sesame (Parthenium hysterophorus), Menamomi (Siegesbeckia orientalis), Merikentosou (Soliva sessilis), Takasaburo (Eclipta prostrata), American Takasaburo (Eclipta al)
 オモダカ科雑草(Alismataceae):ウリカワ(Sagittaria pygmaea)、オモダカ(Sagittaria trifolia)、セイヨウオモダカ(Sagittaria sagittifolia)、タイリンオモダカ(Sagittaria montevidensis)、アギナシ(Sagittaria aginashi)、ヘラオモダカ(Alisma canaliculatum)、サジオモダカ(Alisma plantago-aquatica)
 キバナオモダカ科(Limnocharitaceae):キバナオモダカ(Limnocharis flava)
 トチカガミ科雑草(Hydrocharitaceae):フロッグビット(Limnobium spongia)、クロモ(Hydrilla verticillata)、コモンウォーターニンフ(Najas guadalupensis)
 サトイモ科雑草(Araceae):ボタンウキクサ(Pistia stratiotes)
 ウキクサ科雑草(Lemnaceae):アオウキクサ(Lemna aoukikusa, Lemna paucicostata, Lemna aequinoctialis)、ウキクサ(Spirodela polyrhiza)、ミジンコウキクサ属(Wolffia spp)
 ヒルムシロ科雑草(Potamogetonaceae):ヒルムシロ(Potamogeton distinctus)、ポンドウィード類(Potamogeton crispus、Potamogeton illinoensis、Stuckenia pectinata等)
 ユリ科雑草(Liliaceae):ワイルドオニオン(Allium canadense)、ワイルドガーリック(Allium vineale)、ノビル(Allium macrostemon)
 ミズアオイ科雑草(Pontederiaceae):ホテイアオイ(Eichhornia crassipes)、アメリカコナギ(Heteranthera limosa)、ミズアオイ(Monochoria korsakowii)、コナギ(Monochoria vaginalis)
 ツユクサ科雑草(Commelinaceae):ツユクサ(Commelina communis)、マルバツユクサ(Commelina benghalensis)、エレクトデイフラワー(Commelina erecta)、イボクサ(Murdannia keisak)
Weeds (Alismataceae): Urikawa (Sagittaria pygmaea), Omodaka (Sagittaria trifolia), St. Omodaka (Sagittaria sagittifolia), Tairinomodaka (Sagittaria altaulaa tumada alataicula, planta), Herringfish (Sagittaria amo-daa), Hera aquatica)
Limnocharitaceae (Limnocharitaceae): Limnocharis flava
Weed (Hydrocharitaceae): Frogbit (Limnobium spongia), Kuromo (Hydrilla verticillata), Common Water Nymph (Najas guadalupensis)
Weeds (Araceae): Duckweed (Pistia stratiotes)
Lemnaceae: Lemna aoukikusa, Lemna paucicostata, Lemna aequinoctialis, Duckweed (Spirodela polyrhiza), Daphnia duckweed (Wolffia spp)
Weeds (Potamogetonaceae): Pyrethrums (Potamogeton distinctus), pond weeds (Potamogeton crispus, Potamogeton illinoensis, Stuckenia pectinata, etc.)
Liliaceae: Wild onion (Allium canadense), wild garlic (Allium vineale), novir (Allium macrostemon)
Water mallow (Pontederiaceae): Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes), American eel (Heteranthera limosa), water mallow (Monochoria korsakowii), eel (Monochoria vaginalis)
Commelinaceae: Commelina communis, Commelina benghalensis, Electday flower (Commelina erecta), Urtica (Murdannia keisak)
 イネ科雑草(Poaceae):イヌビエ(Echinochloa crus-galli)、タイヌビエ(Echinochloa oryzicola)、ヒメタイヌビエ(Echinochloa crus-galli var formosensis)、レイトウォーターグラス(Echinochloa oryzoides)、コヒメビエ(Echinochloa colona)、ガルフコックスパー(Echinochloa crus-pavonis)、エノコログサ(Setaria viridis)、アキノエノコログサ(Setaria faberi)、キンエノコロ(Setaria glauca)、アメリカエノコログサ(Setaria geniculata)、メヒシバ(Digitaria ciliaris)、ラージクラブグラス(Digitaria sanguinalis)、ジャマイカンクラブグラス(Digitaria horizontalis)、ススキメヒシバ(Digitaria insularis)、オヒシバ(Eleusine indica)、スズメノカタビラ(Poa annua)、オオスズメノカタビラ(Poa trivialis)、ナガハグサ(Poa pratensis)、スズメノテッポウ(Alopecurus aequalis)、ブラックグラス(Alopecurus myosuroides)、カラスムギ(Avena fatua)、セイバンモロコシ(Sorghum halepense)、シャターケーン(Sorghum vulgare)、シバムギ(Agropyron repens)、ネズミムギ(Lolium multiflorum)、ホソムギ(Lolium perenne)、ボウムギ(Lolium rigidum)、イヌムギ(Bromus catharticus)、アレチノチャヒキ(Bromus sterilis)、スズメノチャヒキ(Bromus japonicus)、カラスノチャヒキ(Bromus secalinus)、ウマノチャヒキ(Bromus tectorum)、ホソノゲムギ(Hordeum jubatum)、ヤギムギ(Aegilops cylindrica)、クサヨシ(Phalaris arundinacea)、ヒメカナリークサヨシ(Phalaris minor)、シルキーベントグラス(Apera spica-venti)、オオクサキビ(Panicum dichotomiflorum)、テキサスパニカム(Panicum texanum)、ギネアキビ(Panicum maximum)、メリケンニクキビ(Brachiaria platyphylla)、ルジグラス(Brachiaria ruziziensis)、アレクサンダーグラス(Brachiaria plantaginea)、スリナムグラス(Brachiaria decumbens)、パリセードグラス(Brachiaria brizantha)、コロンビアグラス(Brachiaria humidicola)、シンクリノイガ(Cenchrus echinatus)、ヒメクリノイガ(Cenchrus pauciflorus)、ナルコビエ(Eriochloa villosa)、ペニセタム(Pennisetum setosum)、アフリカヒゲシバ(Chloris gayana)、オヒゲシバ(Chloris virgata)、オオニワホコリ(Eragrostis pilosa)、ルビーガヤ(Rhynchelytrum repens)、タツノツメガヤ(Dactyloctenium aegyptium)、タイワンアイアシ(Ischaemum rugosum)、チゴザサ(Isachne globosa)、野生イネ(Oryza sativa)、アメリカスズメノヒエ(Paspalum notatum)、コースタルサンドパスパルム(Paspalum maritimum)、キシュウスズメノヒエ(Paspalum distichum)、キクユグラス(Pennisetum clandestinum)、ホソバチカラシバ(Pennisetum setosum)、ツノアイアシ(Rottboellia cochinchinensis)、アゼガヤ(Leptochloa chinensis)、オニアゼガヤ(Leptochloa fascicularis)、イトアゼガヤ(Leptochloa filiformis)、アマゾンスプラングルトップ(Leptochloa panicoides)、アシカキ(Leersia japonica)、サヤヌカグサ(Leersia sayanuka)、エゾノサヤヌカグサ(Leersia oryzoides)、ウキガヤ(Glyceria leptorrhiza)、ムツオレグサ(Glyceria acutiflora)、ドジョウツナギ(Glyceria maxima)、コヌカグサ(Agrostis gigantea)、ハイコヌカグサ(Agrostis stolonifera)、ギョウギシバ(Cynodon dactylon)、カモガヤ(Dactylis glomerata)、ムカデシバ(Eremochloa ophiuroides)、オニウシノケグサ(Festuca arundinacea)、オオウシノケグサ(Festuca rubra)、チガヤ(Imperata cylindrica)、ススキ(Miscanthus sinensis)、スイッチグラス(Panicum virgatum)、ノシバ(Zoysia japonica) Weeds (Poaceae): Echinochloa crus-galli, Echinochloa oryzicola, Echinochloa crus-galli var formosensis, Late watergrass (Echinochloa  oryzoides), Echinochloa oryzae (Echinochloa ory) Echinochloa crus-pavonis), Enochologsa (Setaria viridis), Akinoenokologsa (Setaria faberi), Kinenookoro (Setaria glauca), American Enocologsa (Setaria geniculata), Meshishiba (Digitaria ciliaris), Large Club Mai (digitaria sangu), Digitaria sangu. Digitaria horizontalis), Suskimeshiba (Digitaria insularis), Ohshishiba (Eleusine indica), Blue Pond (Poa annua), Poa trivialis, Long-necked grass (Poa prausus), Alas, Alope, Alope, Alope, Aqualus, Alope, Alope (Avena fatua), seiban sorghum (Sorghum halepense), shatter cane (Sorghum vulgare), shibamugi (Agropyron repens), musculus (Lolium multiflorum), wormwood (Lolium perenne), boumugi (Lolium catidum), dogmock (Lolium rigidumum), dog mullet (Bromus sterilis), Suzunohahiki (Bromus japonicus), Karasunochahiki (Bromus secalinus), Umanochahiki (Bromus tectorum), Hosonogemugi (Hordeum jubatum), Goat barley (Aegilops cylindrica), Phasosa (Peg) , Silkiebe Antgrass (Apera spica-venti), Giant wolverine (Panicum dichotomiflorum), Texas Panicum (Panicum texanum), Guinea millet (Panicum maximum), Merikenniki millet (Brachiaria platyphylla), Lugigrass (Brachiaria ruzizisunplant), Aleks Grass (Brachiaria decumbens), Palisade glass (Brachiaria brizantha), Colombia grass (Brachiaria humidicola), Shinkuinoiga (Cenchrus echinatus), Himekurinoiga (Cenchrus pauciflorus), Narcovier (Eriochloa villosa), Penisetum (Peniseum), Penisetum (Pennisetum), Penisetum (Pennisetum) ), Ohigeshiba (Chloris virgata), Oniwawakori (Eragrostis pilosa), Rubygaya (Rhynchelytrum repens), Tatsunotsumegaya (Dactyloctenium aegyptium), Taiwanaiaspia (Ischaemum rugosum), Chigozaisane (Iosa chane) notatum), coastal sand paspalm (Paspalum maritimum), kishusuzumenohie (Paspalum distichum), kikuyugrass (Pennisetum clandestinum), pennisetumsia moth (Pennisetum seteum), locust (Lottboellia cochinchinaen), chinensis (Lottboellia cochinchinaen). Itoazegaya (Leptochloa filiformis), Amazon Sprangletop (Leptochloa panicoides), Sea Oyster (Leersia japonica), Sayanukakusa (Leersia sayanuka), Ezonosaiyanukusa (Leersia oryzo) ides), Ukigaya (Glyceria leptorrhiza), Mutsouregusa (Glyceria acutiflora), Rhododendron (Glyceria maxima), stag beetle (Agrostis  gigantea), Hykonuacta islaon dactyl (Agrostis), Cyno dona cygnus (Agrostis) ophiuroides), Black-necked cypress (Festuca arundinacea), Green rush (Festuca rubra), Chigaya (Imperata cylindrica), Miscanthus sinensis, Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum), Noshiba (Zoysia japonica)
 カヤツリグサ科雑草(Cyperaceae):カヤツリグサ(Cyperus microiria)、コゴメガヤツリ(Cyperus iria)、クグガヤツリ(Cyperus compressus)、タマガヤツリ(Cyperus difformis)、ヒナガヤツリ(Cyperus flaccidus)、アゼガヤツリ(Cyperus globosus)、アオガヤツリ(Cyperus nipponicus)、キンガヤツリ(Cyperus odoratus)、ミズガヤツリ(Cyperus serotinus)、ハマスゲ(Cyperus rotundus)、キハマスゲ(Cyperus esculentus)、ヒメクグ(Kyllinga gracillima)、アイダクグ(Kyllinga brevifolia)、ヒデリコ(Fimbristylis miliacea)、テンツキ(Fimbristylis dichotoma)、マツバイ(Eleocharis acicularis)、クログワイ(Eleocharis kuroguwai)、ホタルイ(Schoenoplectiella hotarui)、イヌホタルイ(Schoenoplectiella juncoides)、タイワンヤマイ(Schoenoplectiella wallichii)、ヒメカンガレイ(Schoenoplectiella mucronatus)、カンガレイ(Schoenoplectiella triangulatus)、シズイ(Schoenoplectiella nipponicus)、サンカクイ(Schoenoplectiella triqueter)、コウキヤガラ(Bolboschoenus koshevnikovii)、ウキヤガラ(Bolboschoenus fluviatilis)
 トクサ科雑草(Equisetaceae):スギナ(Equisetum arvense)、イヌスギナ(Equisetum palustre)
 サンショウモ科雑草(Salviniaceae):サンショウモ(Salvinia natans)
 アカウキクサ科雑草(Azollaceae):オオアカウキクサ(Azolla japonica)、アカウキクサ(Azolla pinnata)
 デンジソウ科(Marsileaceae):デンジソウ(Marsilea quadrifolia)
 その他:糸状藻類(Pithophora、Cladophora)、蘚類、苔類、ツノゴケ類、シアノバクテリア、シダ類、永年性作物(仁果類、石果類、液果類、堅果類、カンキツ類、ホップ、ブドウ等)の吸枝(sucker)。
Cyperaceae Weeds (Cyperaceae): Cyperus microiria, Kogomegayatsuya (Cyperus iria), Kugayatsuya (Cyperus cyperus difformis), Cyperus glaze (Cyperus cyperus flacidus) (Cyperus odoratus), Cyperus serotinus, Cyperus rotundus, Cyperus esculentus, Himekug (Kyllinga gracillima), Elidag (Kyllinga brevifolia), Hiderico (Fimbristylis) acicularis), kuroguwai (Eleocharis kuroguwai), firefly (Schoenoplectiella hotarui), inuhotarui (Schoenoplectiella juncoides), taiwan yamai (Schoenoplectiella wallichii), hime kangarei (Schoenoplectiella mucronatus, Schoenoplectiella muchoaten), triqueter), Japanese red tit (Bolboschoenus koshevnikovii), Japanese red tit (Bolboschoenus fluviatilis)
Weeds (Equisetaceae): Horsetail (Equisetum arvense), Horsetail (Equisetum palustre)
Weeds (Salviniaceae): Salmonia (Salvinia natans)
Azollaceae: Azolla japonica, Azolla pinnata
Marsileaceae: Marsilea quadrifolia
Others: filamentous algae (Pithophora, Cladophora), moss, moss, hornwort, cyanobacteria, ferns, perennial crops (pine fruits, stone fruits, berries, nuts, citrus fruits, hops, grapes, etc.) Sucker.
 上記の雑草について、種内の変異は特に限定されない。すなわち、特定の除草剤への感受性が低下(抵抗性を示す、とも言う)したものも含まれる。感受性の低下は、標的部位における突然変異(作用点変異)によるものであってもよいし、作用点変異でない要因(非作用点変異)によるものであってもよい。作用点変異は、タンパク質のアミノ酸配列に対応する核酸配列部分(open reading frame)の変異により、標的部位であるタンパク質にアミノ酸置換が生じたもの、及びプロモーター領域におけるサプレッサー配列の欠失、エンハンサー配列の増幅、又は遺伝子のコピー数の増加等の変異により、標的部位のタンパク質が過剰発現しているものを含む。 
 非作用点変異による感受性低下の要因としては代謝増強、吸収不全、移行不全、系外排出などがある。代謝増強の要因の例としては、シトクロムP450モノオキシゲナーゼ、アリールアシルアミダーゼ、エステラーゼ、グルタチオンSトランスフェラーゼといった代謝酵素の活性が高まったものが挙げられる。系外排出としてはABCトランスポーターによる液胞への輸送があげられる。
 除草剤抵抗性雑草の例としては下記があげられる。
 グリホサート抵抗性:
 作用点変異による雑草の感受性低下の事例として、EPSPS遺伝子において以下のいずれか、または複数のアミノ酸置換を起こす変異がある雑草が挙げられる。Thr102Ile、Pro106Ser、Pro106Ala、Pro106Leu、Pro106Thr。特に、Thr102IleおよびPro106Serを併せ持つもの、ならびに、Thr102IleおよびPro106Thrを併せ持つものが挙げられる。これらの作用点変異を有するグリホサート抵抗性のオヒシバ、ネズミムギ、ボウムギ、ホソムギ、Bidens subalternansなどが有効に防除される。同様に作用点変異によるグリホサート抵抗性の事例としては、EPSPS遺伝子のコピー数が増加したものがある(PNAS, 2018 115 (13) 3332-3337)。本発明により、EPSPS遺伝子のコピー数が増加したグリホサート抵抗性のオオホナガアオゲイトウ、ウォーターヘンプ、ホウキギなどが有効に防除される。非作用点変異による雑草の感受性低下の事例として、ABCトランスポーターが関与したグリホサート抵抗性のヒメムカシヨモギ、オオアレチノギク、アレチノギクなどが挙げられるが、本発明によりこれらが有効に防除される。さらに非作用点変異として、アルドケト還元酵素の発現が上昇することで、グリホサートに対して感受性が低下したコヒメビエが知られる(Plant Physiology 181, 1519-1534)が、本発明により有効に防除される。
 ALS阻害型除草剤抵抗性:
 作用点変異による雑草の感受性低下の事例として、ALS遺伝子において以下のいずれか、または複数のアミノ酸置換を起こす変異がある雑草が挙げられる。Ala122Thr、Ala122Val、Ala122Tyr、Pro197Ser、Pro197His、Pro197Thr、Pro197Arg、Pro197Leu、Pro197Gln、Pro197Ala、Pro197Ile、Ala205Val、Ala205Phe、Asp376Glu、Asp376Gln、Asp376Asn、Arg377His、Trp574Leu、Trp574Gly、Trp574Met、Ser653Thr、Ser653Asn、Ser635Ile、Gly654Glu、Gly645Asp。本発明により、これらの作用点変異を有するALS阻害剤抵抗性のアオゲイトウ、ホナガアオゲイトウ、オオホナガアオゲイトウ、ウォーターヘンプ、ホウキギなどが有効に防除される。非作用点変異による雑草の感受性低下の事例として、CYPまたはGSTが関与してALS阻害剤に抵抗性となった雑草が挙げられるが、本発明によりこれらが有効に防除される。それらの例として、CYP81A10やCYP81A1v1が過剰発現したボウムギ、CYP81A12やCYP81A21が過剰発現したタイヌビエ、GSTF1やGSTU2が過剰発現したノスズメノテッポウが知られている。
 ACCase阻害剤抵抗性:
 作用点変異による雑草の感受性低下の事例として、ACCase遺伝子において以下のいずれか、または複数のアミノ酸置換を起こす変異がある雑草が挙げられる。Ile1781Leu、Ile1781Val,Ile1781Thr、Trp1999Cys、Trp1999Leu、Ala2004Val、Trp2027Cys、Ile2041Asn、Ile2041Val、Asp2078Gly、Cys2088Arg、Gly2096Ala。本発明により、これらの作用点変異を有するACCase抵抗性雑草が有効に防除される。非作用点変異による雑草の感受性低下の事例として、CYPまたはGSTが関与してACCase阻害剤に抵抗性となった雑草が挙げられるが、本発明によりこれらが有効に防除される。それらの例として、CYP81A10やCYP81A1v1が過剰発現したボウムギ、CYP81A12やCYP81A21が過剰発現したタイヌビエ、GSTF1やGSTU2が過剰発現したノスズメノテッポウが知られている。
 PPO阻害剤抵抗性:
 作用点変異による雑草の感受性低下の事例として、PPO遺伝子において以下のいずれか、または複数のアミノ酸置換を起こす変異がある雑草が挙げられ、これらの変異はカルフェントラゾンエチル、ホメサフェンやラクトフェンの抵抗性変異としてとして知られるか、抵抗性変異となると予測される。Arg128Leu、Arg128Met、Arg128Gly、Arg128His、Arg128Ala、 Arg128Cys、Arg128Glu、Arg128Ile、Arg128Lys、Arg128Asn、Arg128Gln、Arg128Ser、Arg128Thr、Arg128Val、Arg128Tyr、Gly210欠損、Ala210欠損、Gly210Thr、Ala210Thr、G211欠損、Gly114Glu、Ser149Ile、Gly399Ala(アミノ酸番号はいずれもオオホナガアオゲイトウ(Amaranthus palmeri)のPPO2の配列で標準化)。通常、雑草のPPO遺伝子にはPPO1遺伝子とPPO2遺伝子が存在するが、前記変異はPPO1遺伝子、PPO2遺伝子のいずれにあってもよいし、双方にあってもよい。好ましくはPPO2遺伝子に変異を有する場合である。例えばArg128Metとは、128番目のアミノ酸に変異があることを意味する。ブタクサのPPO2遺伝子では、当該変異は98番目に相当し(Weed Science 60, 335-344)、Arg98Leuという表記が知られるが、このArg98は、本明細書におけるArg128と同意である。本発明の防除対象となる雑草のPPO遺伝子において、Arg128MetおよびArg128Glyはオオホナガアオゲイトウで知られ(Pest Management Science 73, 1559-1563)、さらにArg128GlyはウォーターヘンプのPPO2で知られ(Pest Management Science, 2019; 75: 3235-3244)、Arg128IleとArg128LysはウォーターヘンプのPPO2で知られ(Pest Management Science, 2019; 75: 3235-3244)、Arg128HisはボウムギのPPO2でArg132Hisとして知られ(WSSA annual meeting, 2018)、Gly114Glu、Ser149Ile、および、Gly399AlaはオオホナガアオゲイトウのPPO2で知られ(Frontiers in Plant Science 10, Article 568)、Ala210ThrはオヒシバのPPO1でAla212Thrとして知られる(Pest Management Science, doi: 10.1002/ps.5703)。本発明により、これらの作用点変異を有するPPO阻害剤抵抗性雑草が有効に防除されるが、防除されるPPO阻害剤抵抗性雑草はこれらに限定されない。すなわち、PPO1またはPPO2にArg128Leu、Arg128Met、Arg128Gly、Arg128His、Arg128Ala、 Arg128Cys、Arg128Glu、Arg128Ile、Arg128Lys、Arg128Asn、Arg128Gln、Arg128Ser、Arg128Thr、Arg128Val、Arg128Tyr、Gly210欠損、Ala210欠損、Gly210Thr、Ala210Thr、G211欠損、Gly114Glu、Ser149IleまたはGly399Alaの変異を有するオオホナガアオゲイトウのみならず、例えば、同変異を有するウォーターヘンプ、同変異を有するブタクサ、同変異を有するショウジョウソウなどが有効に防除される。非作用点変異による雑草の感受性低下の事例として、CYPまたはGSTが関与してPPO阻害剤に抵抗性となったウォーターヘンプやオオホナガアオゲイトウとして、カルフェントラゾンエチルに抵抗性となったウォーターヘンプ等が知られ(PLOS ONE, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0215431)るが、本発明によりこれらが有効に防除される。
 オーキシン系除草剤抵抗性:
 作用点変異の事例として、AUX/IAA遺伝子のデグロン領域においてGly-Asnを起こす変異が挙げられる。本発明により、この変異を有するホウキギ、オオホナガアオゲイトウやウォーターヘンプが有効に防除される。非作用点変異の事例として、CYPの関与が示唆されるジカンバ抵抗性ホナガアオゲイトウや、2,4-D抵抗性ウォーターヘンプが知られるが、本発明によりこれらが有効に防除される。GSTが関与する非作用点変異の場合も同様である。
 HPPD阻害剤抵抗性:
 非作用点変異による雑草の感受性低下の事例として、CYPまたはGSTが関与してHPPD阻害剤に抵抗性となったウォーターヘンプやオオホナガアオゲイトウなどが挙げられるが、本発明によりこれらが有効に防除される。それらの例として、CYP72A219、CYP81BやCYP81E8が過剰発現したオオホナガアオゲイトウが知られている。
 光化学系II阻害剤抵抗性:
 作用点変異による雑草の感受性低下の事例として、psbA遺伝子において以下のいずれかまたは複数のアミノ酸置換を起こす変異がある雑草が挙げられる。Val219Ile、Ser264Gly、Ser264Ala、Phe274Val。本発明により、これらの作用点変異を有する光化学系II阻害剤抵抗性のオオホナガアオゲイトウやウォーターヘンプが有効に防除される。非作用点変異による雑草の感受性低下の事例として、CYP、GST、またはAAAが関与して光化学系II阻害剤に抵抗性のオオホナガアオゲイトウやウォーターヘンプなどが挙げられるが、本発明によりこれらが有効に防除される。それらの例として、CYP71R4が過剰発現したボウムギが知られている。
 グルタミン酸合成酵素阻害剤抵抗性:
 作用点変異による雑草の感受性低下の事例として、グルタミン合成酵素遺伝子においてAsp171Asnのアミノ酸置換を起こす変異がある雑草が挙げられる。本発明により、この変異を有するグルタミン合成酵素阻害剤抵抗性のオオホナガアオゲイトウやウォーターヘンプなどが有効に防除される。非作用点変異による雑草の感受性低下の事例として、CYPまたはGSTが関与してグルホシネート抵抗性となったオオホナガアオゲイトウやウォーターヘンプなどが挙げられるが、本発明によりこれらが有効に防除される。それらの例として、CYP72A219、CYP81BやCYP81E8が過剰発現したオオホナガアオゲイトウが知られている。
抵抗性雑草が、上記の群のうち2つ以上の群(任意に選ばれる2群、任意に選ばれる3群、任意に選ばれる4群、任意に選ばれる5群、任意に選ばれる6群、7群、8群)への抵抗性を「併せ持つ」(スタックした)抵抗性雑草であっても有効に防除される。スタックした抵抗性雑草の例として、光化学系II阻害剤、HPPD阻害剤、2,4-D、PPO阻害剤、ALS阻害剤およびグリホサートのすべてに抵抗性のウォーターヘンプが知られるが、これも有効に防除される。上記のスタックは、作用点変異の組み合わせによっていても、非作用点変異の組み合わせによっていてもよく、作用変異と非作用点変異の組み合わせによっていてもよい。
With respect to the above weeds, variation within species is not particularly limited. That is, those having reduced sensitivity (also referred to as resistance) to a specific herbicide are also included. The decrease in susceptibility may be due to a mutation at the target site (point of action mutation) or a factor other than point of action mutation (non-point of action mutation). Point-of-action mutations are those in which amino acid substitutions have occurred in the protein that is the target site due to mutations in the nucleic acid sequence portion (open reading frame) corresponding to the amino acid sequence of the protein, as well as deletion of the suppressor sequence in the promoter region and enhancement of the enhancer sequence. Including those in which the protein at the target site is overexpressed due to amplification or mutation such as increase in gene copy number.
Factors of decreased sensitivity due to non-acting point mutation include metabolic enhancement, absorption failure, migration failure, and excretion from the system. Examples of factors that enhance metabolism include increased activity of metabolic enzymes such as cytochrome P450 monooxygenase, arylacylamidase, esterase, and glutathione S transferase. Excretion outside the system includes transport to the vacuole by the ABC transporter.
The following are examples of herbicide-resistant weeds.
Glyphosate resistance:
As an example of a decrease in susceptibility of weeds due to a mutation of a point of action, there is a weed having a mutation that causes any of the following amino acid substitutions or a plurality of amino acid substitutions in the EPSPS gene. Thr102Ile, Pro106Ser, Pro106Ala, Pro106Leu, Pro106Thr. Particularly, those having both Thr102Ile and Pro106Ser, and those having both Thr102Ile and Pro106Thr are mentioned. Glyphosate-resistant Ohishiba, musculus barley, rye barley, barley, Bidens subalternans and the like having these action point mutations are effectively controlled. Similarly, as an example of glyphosate resistance due to a point of action mutation, there is an increase in the copy number of the EPSPS gene (PNAS, 2018 115 (13) 3332-3337). INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, glyphosate-resistant giant blue squirrels, water hemp, hogwort and the like having an increased EPSPS gene copy number are effectively controlled. Examples of decreased weed susceptibility due to non-acting point mutations include glyphosate-resistant Dioscorea japonicum, Pleurotus cornucopiae, and Pleurotus cornucopiae, which are involved in the ABC transporter, and these are effectively controlled by the present invention. Further, as a non-action point mutation, the expression of aldoketo reductase is increased, and the soybean fly is known to have reduced sensitivity to glyphosate (Plant Physiology 181, 1519-1534), but the present invention effectively controls it.
ALS-inhibiting herbicide resistance:
As an example of the decrease in the sensitivity of weeds due to the mutation of the point of action, weeds having mutations causing any of the following or multiple amino acid substitutions in the ALS gene can be mentioned. Ala122Thr, Ala122Val, Ala122Tyr, Pro197Ser, Pro197His, Pro197Thr, Pro197Arg, Pro197Leu, Pro197Gln, Pro197Ala, Pro197Ile, Ala205Val, Ala205Phe, Asp376Glu, Asp376Glu, Asp376Geu, Asp376Grp, Asp376Ger, Asp376Ger, Asp376Gru, Asp376Ger, Asp376Gr, Asp376Ger, Asp376Gr, Asp376Ger, Asp376Ger, Asp376Glu, Asp376Gr According to the present invention, ALS inhibitor-resistant blue-toothed peach, honagaa-togetou, blue-toothed dragonfly, water hemp, houkigi and the like having these action point mutations are effectively controlled. An example of a reduction in the sensitivity of weeds due to a non-acting point mutation is a weed that has become resistant to an ALS inhibitor due to CYP or GST, and the present invention effectively controls these. As examples thereof, there are known corn borer overexpressed with CYP81A10 and CYP81A1v1, Tainubie overexpressed with CYP81A12 and CYP81A21, and Nostumenotepow with overexpressed GSTF1 and GSTU2.
ACCase inhibitor resistance:
As an example of a decrease in susceptibility of weeds due to a point of action mutation, weeds having mutations causing any of the following or multiple amino acid substitutions in the ACCase gene can be mentioned. Ile1781Leu, Ile1781Val, Ile1781Thr, Trp1999Cys, Trp1999Leu, Ala2004Val, Trp2027Cys, Ile2041Asn, Ile2041Val, Asp2078Gly, Cys2088Arg, Gly2096Ala. According to the present invention, ACCase resistant weeds having these action point mutations are effectively controlled. An example of a reduction in the sensitivity of weeds due to a non-acting point mutation is a weed that has become resistant to an ACCase inhibitor due to CYP or GST, and the present invention effectively controls these. As examples thereof, there are known corn borer overexpressed with CYP81A10 and CYP81A1v1, Tainubie overexpressed with CYP81A12 and CYP81A21, and Nostumenotepow with overexpressed GSTF1 and GSTU2.
PPO inhibitor resistance:
Weeds with mutations that cause one or more of the following amino acid substitutions in the PPO gene are examples of reduced susceptibility to weeds due to point-of-effect mutations.These mutations cause resistance to carfentrazone-ethyl, fomesafen and lactofen. Known as a sex mutation or predicted to be a resistance mutation. Arg128Leu, Arg128Met, Arg128Gly, Arg128His, Arg128Ala, Arg128Cys, Arg128Glu, Arg128Ile, Arg128Lys, Arg128Asn, Arg128Gln, Arg128Ser, Arg128Thr, Arg128Val, Arg128Tyr, Gly210 deficit, Ala210 deficit, Gly210Thr, Ala210Thr, G211 deficit, Gly114Glu, Ser149Ile, Gly399Ala (amino acid All numbers are standardized with the PPO2 sequence of Amaranthus palmeri). Usually, the PPO gene of weeds has a PPO1 gene and a PPO2 gene, but the mutation may be in either the PPO1 gene, the PPO2 gene, or both. Preferred is a case where the PPO2 gene has a mutation. For example, Arg128Met means that the 128th amino acid has a mutation. In the ragweed PPO2 gene, the mutation corresponds to the 98th position (Weed Science 60, 335-344), and the notation Arg98Leu is known. This Arg98 is synonymous with Arg128 in the present specification. In the PPO gene of the weeds to be controlled according to the present invention, Arg128Met and Arg128Gly are known in P. longifolia (Pest Management Science 73, 1559-1563), and Arg128Gly is known in PPO2 in water hemp (Pest Management Science). , 2019; 75: 3235-3244), Arg128Ile and Arg128Lys are known for PPO2 in Waterhemp (Pest Management Science, 2019; 75: 3235-3244), Arg128His is known for PPO2 in Boumugi as Arg132His (WSSA annual meeting, 2018), Gly114Glu, Ser149Ile, and Gly399Ala are known for PPO2 in the giant dragonfly (Frontiers in Plant Science 10, Article 568), and Ala210Thr is known as Ala212Thr in PPO1 for Ohishiba (Pest Management Science, doi: 10.1002). /ps.5703). The present invention effectively controls PPO inhibitor-resistant weeds having these action point mutations, but the PPO inhibitor-resistant weeds to be controlled are not limited thereto. That is, PPO1 or PPO2 in Arg128Leu, Arg128Met, Arg128Gly, Arg128His, Arg128Ala, Arg128Cys, Arg128Glu, Arg128Ile, Arg128Lys, Arg128Asn, Arg128Gln, Arg128G11, ArG128Gly, Arg128Thr, Arg128Gly, Arg128Gly, Arg128Clu , Ser149Ile or Gly399Ala having a mutation, but also water hemp having the mutation, ragweed having the mutation, and Drosophila melanogaster having the mutation are effectively controlled. As a case of reduced susceptibility of weeds due to non-acting point mutation, it became resistant to carfentrazone-ethyl as water hemp and blue-spotted dragonfly which became resistant to PPO inhibitor by CYP or GST. Water hemp and the like are known (PLOS ONE, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0215431), but the present invention effectively controls them.
Auxin herbicide resistance:
An example of a point of action mutation is a mutation that causes Gly-Asn in the degron region of the AUX/IAA gene. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, broomwood, blue-spotted pearl millet and water hemp having this mutation are effectively controlled. As examples of non-action point mutations, dicamba-resistant honaga aogeitou, which is suggested to involve CYP, and 2,4-D-resistant water hemp are known, and the present invention effectively controls these. The same applies to non-point mutations involving GST.
HPPD inhibitor resistance:
Examples of the reduction in susceptibility of weeds due to non-action point mutation include water hemp and blue dragonfly which have become resistant to HPPD inhibitors due to involvement of CYP or GST. Controlled. As an example of them, it is known that the blue-toothed dragonfly overexpressed CYP72A219, CYP81B and CYP81E8.
Photosystem II inhibitor resistance:
An example of a reduction in susceptibility of weeds due to a point-of-action mutation is a weed having a mutation that causes one or more of the following amino acid substitutions in the psbA gene. Val219Ile, Ser264Gly, Ser264Ala, Phe274Val. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, the photochemical system II inhibitor-resistant giant dragonfly and water hemp having these action point mutations are effectively controlled. Examples of reduced sensitivity of weeds due to non-acting point mutations include CYP, GST, or AAA-related photochemical system II inhibitor-resistant plants such as Helicoverpa armigera and water hemp. Are effectively controlled. As an example of these, CYP71R4 overexpressed Bomugi is known.
Resistance to glutamate synthase inhibitors:
An example of a decrease in susceptibility of weeds due to a mutation of the action point is a weed having a mutation that causes an amino acid substitution of Asp171Asn in the glutamine synthetase gene. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, glutamine synthase inhibitor-resistant giant dragonfly, water hemp, and the like having this mutation are effectively controlled. Examples of reduced susceptibility of weeds due to non-acting point mutations include glutinosanate resistance and water hemp, which are involved in CYP or GST, but are effectively controlled by the present invention. .. As an example of them, it is known that the blue-toothed dragonfly overexpressed CYP72A219, CYP81B and CYP81E8.
Resistant weeds, two or more groups of the above groups (2 groups arbitrarily selected, 3 groups arbitrarily selected, 4 groups arbitrarily selected, 5 groups arbitrarily selected, 6 groups arbitrarily selected , 7 groups, 8 groups) can be effectively controlled even if they are resistant weeds (stacked) that also have resistance to (7 groups, 8 groups). Water hemp resistant to all photosystem II inhibitors, HPPD inhibitors, 2,4-D, PPO inhibitors, ALS inhibitors and glyphosate are known as effective examples of stacked resistant weeds, but they are also effective. To be controlled. The stack may be a combination of action point mutations, a combination of non-action point mutations, or a combination of action mutations and non-action point mutations.
 化合物Xと化合物Yに加えて、本発明組成物に含まれていてもよい除草剤としては、例えば、以下のものが挙げられる。これらは化合物Xと化合物Yのみを有効成分とする本発明組成物に混用して用いることもできる。
 除草剤:グリホサート(glyphosate)およびその塩(イソプロピルアンモニウム塩、アンモニウム塩、カリウム塩、グアニジン塩、ジメチルアミン塩、モノエタノールアミン塩、コリン塩、BAPMA(N,N-ビス-(アミノプロピル)メチルアミン)塩、2,4-Dおよびその塩またはエステル(アンモニウム塩、ブトチルエステル、2-ブトキシプロピルエステル、ブチルエステル、ジエチルアンモニウム塩、ジメチルアンモニウム塩、ジオールアミン塩、ドデシルアンモニウム塩、エチルエステル、2-エチルヘキシルエステル、ヘプチルアンモニウム塩、イソブチルエステル、イソクチルエステル、イソプロピルエステル、イソプロピルアンモニウム塩、リチウム塩、メプチルエステル、メチルエステル、オクチルエステル、ペンチルエステル、プロピルエステル、ナトリウム塩、テフリルエステル、テトラデシルアンモニウム塩、トリエチルアンモニウム塩、トリス(2-ヒドロキシプロピル)アンモニウム塩、トロールアミン塩、コリン塩)、2,4-DBおよびその塩またはエステル(ジメチルアンモニウム塩、イソクチルエステル、コリン塩)、ピロキサスルホン、ジカンバおよびその塩またはエステル(ジグリコールアミン塩、ジメチルアンモニウム塩、ジオールアミン塩、イソプロピルアンモニウム塩、メチルエステル、オーラミン塩、カリウム塩、ナトリウム塩、トロールアミン塩、BAPMA(N,N-ビス-(アミノプロピル)メチルアミン)塩、コリン塩、TBA(テトラブチルアンモニウム)塩、TBP(テトラブチルホスホニウム)塩)、MCPAおよびその塩またはエステル(ジメチルアンモニウム塩、2-エチルヘキシルエステル、イソクチルエステル、ナトリウム塩、コリン塩)、MCPB、メコプロップ(mecoprop)およびその塩またはエステル(ジメチルアンモニウム塩、ジオールアミン塩、エタジルエステル、2-エチルヘキシルエステル、イソクチルエステル、メチルエステル、カリウム塩、ナトリウム塩、トロールアミン塩、コリン塩)、メコプロップP(mecoprop-P)およびその塩またはエステル(ジメチルアンモニウム塩、2-エチルヘキシルエステル、イソブチル塩、カリウム塩、コリン塩)、ジクロプロップ(dichlorprop)およびその塩またはエステル(ブトチルエステル、ジメチルアンモニウム塩、2-エチルヘキシルエステル、イソクチルエステル、メチルエステル、カリウム塩、ナトリウム塩、コリン塩)、ジクロプロップP(dichlorprop-P)、ジクロプロップPジメチルアンモニウム塩(dichlorprop-P-dimethylammonium)、キンクロラック(quinclorac)、キンメラック(quinmerac)、ブロモキシニル(bromoxynil)、ブロモキシニルオクタノエート(bromoxynil-octanoate)、ジクロベニル(dichlobenil)、メチオゾリン(methiozolin)、アイオキシニル(ioxynil)、アイオキシニルオクタノエート(ioxynil-octanoate)、ジアレート(di-allate)、ブチレート(butylate)、トリアレート(tri-allate)、フェンメディファム(phenmedipham)、クロロプロファム(chlorpropham)、デスメジファム(desmedipham)、アシュラム(asulam)、フェニソファム(phenisopham)、ベンチオカーブ(benthiocarb)、モリネート(molinate)、エスプロカルブ(esprocarb)、ピリブチカルブ(pyributicarb)、プロスルホカルブ(prosulfocarb)、オルベンカルブ(orbencarb)、EPTC、ジメピペレート(dimepiperate)、スエップ(swep)、プロパクロール(propachlor)、メタザクロール(metazachlor)、アラクロール(alachlor)、アセトクロール(acetochlor)、メトラクロール(metolachlor)、S-メトラクロール(S-metolachlor)、ブタクロール(butachlor)、プレチラクロール(pretilachlor)、テニルクロール(thenylchlor)、アミノシクロピラクロール(aminocyclopyrachlor)、アミノシクロピラクロールメチル(aminocyclopyrachlor-methyl)、アミノシクロピラクロールカリウム(aminocyclopyrachlor-potassium)、トリフルラリン(trifluralin)、ペンディメタリン(pendimethalin)、エタフルラリン(ethalfluralin)、ベンフルラリン(benfluralin)、プロジアミン(prodiamine)、シマジン(simazine)、アトラジン(atrazine)、プロパジン(propazine)、シアナジン(cyanazine)、アメトリン(ametryn)、シメトリン(simetryn)、ジメタメトリン(dimethametryn)、プロメトリン(prometryn)、インダジフラム(indaziflam)、トリアジフラム(triaziflam)、メトリブジン(metribuzin)、ヘキサジノン(hexazinone)、テルブメトン(terbumeton)、テルブチラジン(terbuthylazine)、テルブトリン(terbutryn)、トリエタジン(trietazine)、イソキサベン(isoxaben)、ジフルフェニカン(diflufenican)、ジウロン(diuron)、リニュロン(linuron)、メトブロムロン(metobromuron)、メトキスロン(metoxuron)、モノリニュロン(monolinuron)、シデュロン(siduron)、フルオメツロン(fluometuron)、ジフェノクスロン(difenoxuron)、メチルダイムロン(methyl-daimuron)、イソプロツロン(isoproturon)、イソウロン(isouron)、テブチウロン(tebuthiuron)、ベンズチアズロン(benzthiazuron)、メタベンズチアズウロン(methabenzthiazuron)、プロパニル(propanil)、メフェナセット(mefenacet)、クロメプロップ(clomeprop)、ナプロアニリド(naproanilide)、ブロモブチド(bromobutide)、ダイムロン(daimuron)、クミルロン(cumyluron)、ジフルフェンゾピル(diflufenzopyr)、エトベンザニド(etobenzanid)、ベンタゾン(bentazon)、トリジファン(tridiphane)、インダノファン(indanofan)、アミトロール(amitrole)、フェンクロラゾール(fenchlorazole)、クロマゾン(clomazone)、マレイン酸ヒドラジド(maleic hydrazide)、ピリデート(pyridate)、クロリダゾン(chloridazon)、ノルフルラゾン(norflurazon)、ブロマシル(bromacil)、ターバシル(terbacil)、レナシル(lenacil)、オキサジクロメホン(oxaziclomefone)、シンメチリン(cinmethylin)、ベンフレセート(benfuresate)、カフェンストロール(cafenstrole)、フルフェナセット(flufenacet)、ピリチオバック(pyrithiobac)、ピリチオバックナトリウム塩(pyrithiobac-sodium)、ピリミノバック(pyriminobac)、ピリミノバックメチル(pyriminobac-methyl)、ビスピリバック(bispyribac)、ビスピリバックナトリウム塩(bispyribac-sodium)、ピリベンゾキシム(pyribenzoxim)、ピリミスルファン(pyrimisulfan)、ピリフタリド(pyriftalid)、トリアファモン(triafamone)、フェントラザミド(fentrazamide)、ジメテナミド(dimethenamid)、ジメテナミドP(dimethenamid-P)、ACN、ジチオピル(dithiopyr)、トリクロピル(triclopyr)およびその塩またはエステル(ブトチルエステル、トリエチルアンモニウム塩)、フルロキシピル(fluroxypyr)、フルロキシピルメプチル(fluroxypyr-meptyl)、チアゾピル(thiazopyr)、アミノピラリド(aminopyralid)およびその塩(カリウム塩、トリイソプロパノールアンモニウム塩、コリン塩)、クロピラリド(clopyralid)およびその塩(オラミン塩、カリウム塩、トリエチルアンモニウム塩、コリン塩)、ピクロラム(picloram)およびその塩(カリウム塩、トリイソプロパノールアンモニウム塩、コリン塩)、ダラポン(dalapon)、クロルチアミド(chlorthiamid)、アミドスルフロン(amidosulfuron)、アジムスルフロン(azimsulfuron)、ベンスルフロン(bensulfuron)、ベンスルフロンメチル(bensulfuron-methyl)、クロリムロン(chlorimuron)、クロリムロンエチル(chlorimuron-ethyl)、シクロスルファムロン(cyclosulfamuron)、エトキシスルフロン(ethoxysulfuron)、フラザスルフロン(flazasulfuron)、フルセトスルフロン(flucetosulfuron)、フルピルスルフロン(flupyrsulfuron)、フルピルスルフロンメチルナトリウム(flupyrsulfuron-methyl-sodium)、ホラムスルフロン(foramsulfuron)、ハロスルフロン(halosulfuron)、ハロスルフロンメチル(halosulfuron-methyl)、イマゾスルフロン(imazosulfuron)、メソスルフロン(mesosulfuron)、メソスルフロンメチル(mesosulfuron-methyl)、メタゾスルフロン(metazosulfuron)、ニコスルフロン(nicosulfuron)、オルトスルファムロン(orthosulfamuron)、オキサスルフロン(oxasulfuron)、プリミスルフロン(primisulfuron)、プリミスルフロンメチル(primisulfuron-methyl)、プロピリスルフロン(propyrisulfuron)、ピラゾスルフロン(pyrazosulfuron)、ピラゾスルフロンエチル(pyrazosulfuron-ethyl)、リムスルフロン(rimsulfuron)、スルホメツロン(sulfometuron)、スルホメツロンメチル(sulfometuron-methyl)、スルホスルフロン(sulfosulfuron)、トリフロキシスルフロンナトリウム塩(trifloxysulfuron-sodium)、トリフロキシスルフロン(trifloxysulfuron)、クロルスルフロン(chlorsulfuron)、シノスルフロン(cinosulfuron)、エタメトスルフロン(ethametsulfuron)、エタメトスルフロンメチル(ethametsulfuron-methyl)、ヨードスルフロン(iodosulfuron)、ヨードスルフロンメチルナトリウム(iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium)、イオフェンスルフロン(iofensulfuron)、イオフェンスルフロンナトリウム(iofensulfuron-sodium)、メトスルフロン(metsulfuron)、メトスルフロンメチル(metsulfuron-methyl)、プロスルフロン(prosulfuron)、チフェンスルフロン(thifensulfuron)、チフェンスルフロンメチル(thifensulfuron-methyl)、トリアスルフ
ロン(triasulfuron)、トリベニュロン(tribenuron)、トリベニュロンメチル(tribenuron-methyl)、トリフルスルフロン(triflusulfuron)、トリフルスルフロンメチル(triflusulfuron-methyl)、トリトスルフロン(tritosulfuron)、ピコリナフェン(picolinafen)、ベフルブタミド(beflubutamid)、ノルフルラゾン(norflurazon)、フルリドン(fluridone)、フルロクロリドン(flurochloridone)、フルルタモン(flurtamone)、ベンゾビシクロン(benzobicyclon)、ビシクロピロン(bicyclopyrone)、メソトリオン(mesotrione)、スルコトリオン(sulcotrione)、テフリルトリオン(tefuryltrione)、テンボトリオン(tembotrione)、イソキサクロルトール(isoxachlortole)、イソキサフルトール(isoxaflutole)、ベンゾフェナップ(benzofenap)、ピラスルホトール(pyrasulfotole)、ピラゾリネート(pyrazolynate)、ピラゾキシフェン(pyrazoxyfen)、トプラメゾン(topramezone)、トルピラレート(tolpyralate)、ランコトリオンナトリウム塩(lancotrione-sodium)、フルポキサム(flupoxam)、アミカルバゾン(amicarbazone)、ベンカルバゾン(bencarbazone)、 フルカルバゾン(flucarbazone)、フルカルバゾンナトリウム塩(flucarbazone-sodium)、イプフェンカルバゾン(ipfencarbazone)、プロポキシカルバゾン(propoxycarbazone)、プロポキシカルバゾンナトリウム塩(propoxycarbazone-sodium)、チエンカルバゾン(thiencarbazone)、チエンカルバゾンメチル(thiencarbazone-methyl)、クロランスラム(cloransulam)、クロランスラムメチル(cloransulam-methyl)、ジクロスラム(diclosulam)、フロラスラム(florasulam)、フルメトスラム(flumetsulam)、メトスラム(metosulam)、ペノキススラム(penoxsulam)、ピロキシスラム(pyroxsulam)、イマザメタベンズ(imazamethabenz)、イマザメタベンズメチル(imazamethabenz-methyl)、イマザモックス(imazamox)、イマザモックスアンモニウム塩(imazamox-ammonium)、イマザピック(imazapic)、イマザピックアンモニウム塩(imazapic-ammonium)、イマザピル(imazapyr)、イマザピルアンモニウム塩(imazapyr-ammonium)、イマザキン(imazaquin)、イマザキンアンモニウム塩(imazaquin-ammonium)、イマゼタピル(imazethapyr)、イマゼタピルアンモニウム塩(imazethapyr-ammonium)、クロジナホップ(clodinafop)、クロジナホッププロパルギル(clodinafop-propargyl)、シハロホップ(cyhalofop)、 シハロホップブチル(cyhalofop-butyl)、ジクロホップ(diclofop)、ジクロホップメチル(diclofop-methyl)、フェノキサプロップ(fenoxaprop)、フェノキサプロップエチル(fenoxaprop-ethyl)、フェノキサプロップP(fenoxaprop-P)、フェノキサプロップPエチル(fenoxaprop-P-ethyl)、フルアジホップ(fluazifop)、フルアジホップブチル(fluazifop-butyl)、フルアジホップP(fluazifop-P)、フルアジホップPブチル(fluazifop-P-butyl)、ハロキシホップ(haloxyfop)、ハロキシホップメチル(haloxyfop-methyl)、ハロキシホップP(haloxyfop-P)、ハロキシホップPメチル(haloxyfop-P-methyl)、メタミホップ(metamifop)、プロパキザホップ(propaquizafop)、キザロホップ(quizalofop)、キザロホップエチル(quizalofop-ethyl)、キザロホップP(quizalofop-P)、キザロホップPエチル(quizalofop-P-ethyl)、アロキシジム(alloxydim)、クレトジム(clethodim)、セトキシジム(sethoxydim)、テプラロキシジム(tepraloxydim)、トラルコキシジム(tralkoxydim)、ピノキサデン(pinoxaden)、フェノキサスルホン(fenoxasulfone)、グルホシネート(glufosinate)、グルホシネートアンモニウム塩(glufosinate-ammonium)、グルホシネートP(glufosinate-P)、グルホシネートPナトリウム塩(glufosinate-P-sodium)、ビアラホス(bialafos)、アニロホス(anilofos)、ベンスリド(bensulide)、ブタミホス(butamifos)、パラコート(paraquat)、パラコートジクロリド(paraquat-dichloride)、ジクワット(diquat)、ジクワットジブロミド(diquat-dibromide)、ハローキシフェン(halauxifen)、ハローキシフェンメチル(halauxifen-methyl)、フロルピローキシフェン(florpyrauxifen)、フロルピローキシフェンベンジル(florpyrauxifen-benzyl)、フルミオキサジン(flumioxazin)、フルミクロラックペンチル(flumiclorac-pentyl)、ホメサフェンナトリウム塩(fomesafen-sodium)、ラクトフェン(lactofen)、サフルフェナシル(saflufenacil)、チアフェナシル(tiafenacil)、トリフルジモキサジン(trifludimoxazin)、アシフルオルフェンナトリウム塩(acifluorfen-sodium)、アクロニフェン(aclonifen)、ビフェノックス(bifenox)、クロメトキシフェン(chlomethoxyfen)、クロルニトロフェン(chlornitrofen)、エトキシフェンエチル(ethoxyfen-ethyl)、フルオロジフェン(fluorodifen)、フルオログリコフェンエチル(fluoroglycofen-ethyl)、フルオロニトロフェン(fluoronitrofen)、ハロサフェン(halosafen)、ニトロフェン(nitrofen)、ニトロフルオルフェン(nitrofluorfen)、オキシフルオルフェン(oxyfluorfen)、シニドンエチル(cinidon-ethyl)、プロフルアゾル(profluazol)、ピラクロニル(pyraclonil)、オキサジアルギル(oxadiargyl)、オキサジアゾン(oxadiazone)、ペントキサゾン(pentoxazone)、フルアゾレート(fluazolate)、ピラフルフェンエチル(pyraflufen-ethyl)、ベンズフェンジゾン(benzfendizone)、ブタフェナシル(butafenacil)、フルチアセットメチル(fluthiacet-methyl)、チジアジミン(thidiazimin)、アザフェニジン(azafenidin)、カルフェントラゾンエチル(carfentrazone-ethyl)、スルフェントラゾン(sulfentrazone)、フルフェンピルエチル(flufenpyr-ethyl)、(3S,4S)-N-(2-フルオロフェニル)-1-メチル-2-オキソ-4-[3-(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル]- 3-ピロリジンカルボキサミド、4-アミノ-3-クロロ-5-フルオロ-6-(7-フルオロ-1H-インドール-6-イル)-2-ピリジンカルボン酸およびその塩またはエステル、ビクスロゾン(bixlozone)、シクロピラニル(cyclopyranil)、フェンキノトリオン(fenquinotrione)、および、シクロピリモレート(cyclopyrimorate)。
Examples of the herbicides that may be contained in the composition of the present invention in addition to the compound X and the compound Y include the followings. These can also be used in admixture with the composition of the present invention containing only compound X and compound Y as active ingredients.
Herbicide: glyphosate and its salt (isopropylammonium salt, ammonium salt, potassium salt, guanidine salt, dimethylamine salt, monoethanolamine salt, choline salt, BAPMA (N,N-bis-(aminopropyl)methylamine) ) Salt, 2,4-D and its salt or ester (ammonium salt, butyl ester, 2-butoxypropyl ester, butyl ester, diethylammonium salt, dimethylammonium salt, diolamine salt, dodecylammonium salt, ethyl ester, 2) -Ethylhexyl ester, heptyl ammonium salt, isobutyl ester, isooctyl ester, isopropyl ester, isopropyl ammonium salt, lithium salt, meptyl ester, methyl ester, octyl ester, pentyl ester, propyl ester, sodium salt, tefryl ester, tetradecyl Ammonium salt, triethylammonium salt, tris(2-hydroxypropyl)ammonium salt, trolamine salt, choline salt), 2,4-DB and its salts or esters (dimethylammonium salt, isooctyl ester, choline salt), pyroxa Sulfone, dicamba and salts or esters thereof (diglycolamine salt, dimethylammonium salt, diolamine salt, isopropylammonium salt, methyl ester, auramine salt, potassium salt, sodium salt, trolamine salt, BAPMA (N,N-bis- (Aminopropyl)methylamine) salt, choline salt, TBA (tetrabutylammonium) salt, TBP (tetrabutylphosphonium) salt), MCPA and its salts or esters (dimethylammonium salt, 2-ethylhexyl ester, isooctyl ester, sodium) Salt, choline salt), MCPB, mecoprop and its salt or ester (dimethylammonium salt, diolamine salt, ethadyl ester, 2-ethylhexyl ester, isooctyl ester, methyl ester, potassium salt, sodium salt, trolamine) Salt, choline salt), mecoprop-P and its salt or ester (dimethylammonium salt, 2-ethylhexyl ester, isobutyl salt, potassium salt, choline salt), dicloprop and its salt or ester (but) Chill ester, dimethyl ammonium salt, 2-ethyl Xyl ester, isooctyl ester, methyl ester, potassium salt, sodium salt, choline salt), dicloprop P (dichloroprop-P), dicloprop P dimethylammonium salt (dichlorprop-P-dimethylammonium), quinclorac, quince Lac (quinmerac), bromoxynil (bromoxynil), bromoxynil octanoate (bromoxynil-octanoate), diclovenil (dichlobenil), methiozoline (methiozolin), aoxynil (iooxynyl) octanoate (iooxynyl) octanoate (iooxynyl) octanoate (di-allate), butyrate (trilate), trialate (phenmedipham), chloropropham (chlorpropham), desmedipham (desmedipham), ashram (asulam), phenisophum (phenisopher) benthiocarb, molinate, esprocarb, pyributicarb, prosulfocarb, orbencarb, EPTC, dimepiperol, dimepiperate, dimepiperate, dimepiperate, dimepiperate, dimepiperate, dimepiperate, dimepiperate, dimepiperate, dimepiperate, dimepiperate, dimepiperate, dimepiperate, dimepiperate, dimepiperate, dimepiperate. (Metazachlor), alachlor, acetochlor, metolachlor, S-metolachlor, butachlor, pretilachlor, tenylchlor, tenylchlor. Aminocyclopyrachlor, Aminocyclopyrachlor-methyl, Aminocyclopyrachlor-potassium, Trifluralin, Pendimethalin, Pendimethalin, Pendimethalin, Pendimethalin, Pendimethalin Benfluralin (benfluralin), pro-diamine (prodiamine), simazine (simazine), atrazine (atrazine), propazine (propazine), cyanazine (cyanazine), Ametrine (ametryn), simetryn (simetryn), dimethametryn (dimethametryn), prometryn (prometryn) , Indajifuramu (indaziflam), triaziflam (triaziflam), metribuzin (metribuzin), hexazinone (hexazinone), Terubumeton (terbumeton), terbuthylazine (terbuthylazine), terbutryn (terbutryn), Torietajin (trietazine), isoxaben (isoxaben), diflufenican (diflufenican) , diuron (diuron), linuron (linuron), Metoburomuron (metobromuron), Metokisuron (metoxuron), monolinuron (monolinuron), siduron (siduron), fluometuron (fluometuron), Jifenokusuron (difenoxuron), methyl daimuron (methyl-daimuron), isoproturon (Isoproturon), isouron (isouron), tebuthiuron (tebuthiuron), benzthiazuron (benzthiazuron), metabenz thiazuron (methabenzthiazuron), propanil (propanil), mefenacet (mefenacrot), mefenacrot (mefenacrot), mefenacure (mefenacrot), Bromobutide, daimuron, cumyluron, diflufenzopyr, etobenzanid, bentazone (bentazon), tridiphanan, azirophane, indifano, tridifane, azifron fenchlorazole), clomazone, maleic hydrazide, pyridate, chloridazone ( chloridazon), norflurazon, bromacil, terbacil, lenacil, oxaziclomefone, cinmethyrin, cinmethyrin, benfresate, benfresate, benfure, fenfuresate, benfresate, benfresa, benfresate, benfresa, benfresa, benfuresa, benfresa Pyrithiobac, Pyrithiobac sodium salt, Pyriminobac, Pyriminobac-methyl, Bispyribac sodium, Bispyribibac, Bispyribium, Bispyribibac ), pyrimisulfan, pyriftalid, triafamone, fentrazamide, dimethenamide and dimethenyropyl (CN), dimethenamipyl (CN), dimethenamipyl (CN), dimethenamip (CN), dimethenamip (CN), dimethenamipyl (CN), dimethenamip (CN), dimethenamip (CN), dimethenamip (CN). Salt or ester (butyl ester, triethylammonium salt), fluroxypyr (fluroxypyr), fluroxypyrmeptyl (fluroxypyr-meptyl), thiazopyr (thiazopyr), aminopyralide (aminopyralid) and its salts (potassium salt, triisopropanolammonium salt). Choline salt), clopyralid and its salt (olamine salt, potassium salt, triethylammonium salt, choline salt), picloram and its salt (potassium salt, triisopropanolammonium salt, choline salt), dalapon (dalapon) , Chlorthiamid, amidesulfuron, amidosulfuron, azimsulfuron, bensulfuron, bensulfuron-methyl, chlorimuron, chlorimuron, chlorimuron, chlorimuron, chlorimuron Sulfamuron, ethoxysulfuron, flazasulfuron, flucetosulfuron, flupyrsulfuron-sulfuron-sulfuron-sulfuron-sulfuron, flupyrsulfuron, fulfilsulfuron foramsulfuron), halosulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl, imazosulfuron, mesosulfuron, mesosulfuron, mesosulfuron, methosulfuron, methosulfuron, methosulfuron, mesosulfuron Phamuron (orthosulfuramur), oxasulfuron, primisulfuron, primisulfuron-methyl, propyrisuluron-purozulfuron, pyrazosulfuron, pyrazosulfuron ), rimsulfuron (rimsulfuron), sulfometuron (sulfometuron), sulfometuron methyl (sulfometuron-methyl), sulfosulfuron (sulfosulfuron), trifloxysulfuron sodium salt (trifloxysulfuron-sodium), trifloxysulfuron (trifloxysulfuron) Chlorsulfuron, cynosulfuron, etamethsulfuron-ethametsulfuron-methyl, iodosulfuron-methyl-iodosulfuron-iodosulfuron, iodosulfuryl-methyl-iodosulfuron-iodosulfurone Offensulfuron (iofensulfuron), Iofensulfuron-sodium, metsulfuron (metsu) lfuron, metsulfuron-methyl, prosulfuron, thifensulfuron, thifensulfuron-methyl, triasulfuron, triasulfuron, trisulfuron, trisulfuron, trisulfuron, trisulfuron. Methyl (tribenuron-methyl), triflusulfuron (triflusulfuron), triflusulfuron-methyl, tritosulfuron (picorinafuron), beflubutoraflu (norfloura), beflubutoraflu (flu-norblu) , Flurochloridone (flurochloridone), flurtamone (flurtamone), benzobicyclon (benzobicyclon), Bishikuropiron (bicyclopyrone), mesotrione (mesotrione), sulcotrione (sulcotrione), tefuryltrione (tefuryltrione), tembotrione (tembotrione), iso Isoxachlortole, isoxaflutole, benzophenap, pyrasulfotolate, pyrazolyphonate, pyrazoxyzone, pyrazoxorphenate, pyrazoxyphene, topramephenate Lancotrione sodium salt, flupoxam, amicarbazone, bencarbazone, flucarbazone, flucarbazone, flucarbazone, flucarbazone, flucarbazone, flucarbazone, flucarbazone, flucarbazone Carbazone (propoxycarbazone), propoxycarbazone-sodium, thiencarbazone, thienca Lubazone methyl (thiencarbazone-methyl), chloransulam, chloranthrum-methyl (cloransulam-methoxyl, diclosulam, florasmulax, flormethosulam, flumethusulam, flumetsulam, flumetsulam, flumetsulam, flumetsulam, flumethsulam, flumethsulam, flumethsulam, flumethsulam, flumethsulam, flumethsulam, flumethsulam, flumethsulam, flumethsulam, flumethsulam, flumethsulam, flumethsulam, flumethsulam, flumethsulam, flumethsulam, flumethsulam, flumethsulam, flumethuslam, ), imazametabenz, imazametabenz-methyl, imazamox, imazamox-ammonium, imazamoamium, imazamapic, imazamapic. Imazapyr, imazapyr-ammonium, imazaquin, imazaquin-ammonium, imazethapyr ammonium, imazethapyr-imazapyr, imazethapyr-imazapyr, imazethapyr, imazethapyr, imazethapyr, imazethapyr clodinafop), clodinafop propargyl (clodinafop-propargyl), cyhalofop (cyhalofop), cyhalofop butyl (cyhalofop-butyl), diclofop (as diclofop), diclofop-methyl (diclofop-methyl), fenoxaprop (fenoxaprop), phenoxy Fenoxaprop-Ethyl, Fenoxaprop-P, Fenoxaprop-P-Ethyl, Fluazifop, Fluazifop-Flu-Butyl fluazifop-P), fluazifop-P-butyl (fluazifop-P-butyl), haloxyfop (haloxyfop-methyl), haloxyfop-P (haloxyfop-P), haloxyfop-p-hylo-P-poxy-paloxy (f-hylo-P-poxy). Metamihop, Propakizahot Propaquizafop, quizalofop, quizalofop-ethyl, quizalofop-Pym, quizalofop-thyloxym, quizalofop-yloxyl, cyzalofop, cyzalofop, cyzalofop, cyzalofop, cyzalofop, cyzalofop, cyzalofop, cyzalofop-dioxym, quizalofop-dioxym, quizalofop-dioxym, quizalofop-dioxym, quizalofop-dioxym. (sethoxydim), tepraloxydim (tepraloxydim), tralkoxydim (tralkoxydim), pinoxaden (pinoxaden), phenoxazine sulfone (fenoxasulfone), glufosinate (glufosinate), glufosinate ammonium salt (glufosinate-ammonium), glufosinate P (glufosinate-P), Glufosinate-P-sodium salt, bialafos, anilofos, bensulide, butamifos, paraquat, paraquat, paraquat, paraquat, paraquat, paraquat, pharcoadhi, paraquat, pharcoat, paraquat. Diquat-dibromide, halouxifen, haloxifene-methyl, florpyroxaxifen, florpyroxyl oxazine, florpyrfuroxyl, flupyrfuroxyl, flupyrfurix, flupyrfuroxyl, flupyrfuroxyl, flupyroxyl benzyl, florpyrfuroxyl, flupyroxyl, flupyroxyl, fluorpyroxyl, fluorpyroxyl, fluorpyroxyl, fluorpyroxyl, fluorpyroxyl, fluorpyroxyl, fluorpyroxyl, fluorpyroxyl, fluorpyroxyl, fluorpyroxyl, fluorpyroxyl, and fluorpyroxyl benzyl. , Flumiclorac-pentyl, fomesafen-sodium, lactofen, saflufenacil, thiaphenacyl, tiafenacil, trifludimoxazine sodium trifludiz (Acifluorfen-sodium), aclonifen (aclonifen), bifenox (bifenox), clomethoxyphene (chlomethoxyphen), chloronitrophen (chlornitrofen), ethoxyphenethyl (ethoxyphen-ethyl), fluorodifen (fluodifen). , Fluoroglycophene-ethyl, fluoronitrophen, halosafen, nitrophen, nitrofluorfen, oxyfluorfenthyl sol, cinfluorone, cinidon ethyl, ), pyraclonil, oxadiargyl, oxadiazone, pentoxazone, fluazolate, pyrafluautinabyl, phenaflufenf, phenafendizone, benzafenedizone, benzfendizone, benzfendizone, benzfendizone, benzphenezone. Fluthiaset-methyl, thidiazimin, azaphenidin, carfentrazone-ethyl, sulfentrazone, flufenpyrethyl, fluthylpyr-, ,4S)-N-(2-Fluorophenyl)-1-methyl-2-oxo-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-pyrrolidinecarboxamide, 4-amino-3-chloro-5-fluoro -6-(7-Fluoro-1H-indol-6-yl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid and salts or esters thereof, bixlozone, cyclopyranil, fenquininotrione, and cyclopyrimo Rate.
 本発明において、本発明組成物と併用することができる除草剤としては、特にグリホサートカリウム塩、グリホサートグアニジン塩、グリホサートジメチルアミン塩、グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩、グルホシネートアンモニウム塩、グリホサートイソプロピルアンモニウム塩、2,4-Dコリン塩、ピロキサスルホン、ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩、ジカンバBAPMA塩、ジカンバTBA塩、ジカンバTBP塩、フルミオキサジン、フルミクロラックペンチル、クレトジム、ラクトフェン、Sメトラクロール、メトリブジン、フルフェナセット、ニコスルフロン、リムスルフロン、アセトクロール、メソトリオン、イソキサフルトール、クロリムロンエチル、チフェンスルフロンメチル、クロランスラムメチル、イマゼタピルアンモニウム塩が好ましい。 In the present invention, as a herbicide that can be used in combination with the composition of the present invention, glyphosate potassium salt, glyphosate guanidine salt, glyphosate dimethylamine salt, glyphosate monoethanolamine salt, glufosinate ammonium salt, glyphosate isopropylammonium salt, 2, 4-D choline salt, pyroxasulfone, dicamba diglycolamine salt, dicamba BAPMA salt, dicamba TBA salt, dicamba TBP salt, flumioxazin, flumicrolacpentyl, crethodim, lactofen, S metolachlor, metribuzin, flufenacet, Preferred are nicosulfuron, rimsulfuron, acetochlor, mesotrione, isoxaflutol, chlorimuron ethyl, thifensulfuron methyl, chloranthrum methyl, and imazethapyr ammonium salt.
 本発明において、化合物X及び化合物Yと併用することができる除草剤(以下、除草剤Zと記すことがある)との組合せの例を以下に挙げるが、これらに限定されるものではない。除草剤Zの化合物Xに対する比率は、通常、重量部で0.01~1000倍量の範囲であり、好ましくは、0.1~300倍量である。 In the present invention, examples of combinations with a herbicide which may be used in combination with the compound X and the compound Y (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a herbicide Z) are listed below, but the invention is not limited thereto. The ratio of the herbicide Z to the compound X is usually 0.01 to 1000 times by weight, and preferably 0.1 to 300 times by weight.
化合物Xと化合物Yと除草剤Zとの組み合わせの例を以下に記す。
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩、
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートグアニジン塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートジメチルアミン塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートイソプロピルアミン塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/グルホシネートアンモニウム塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/2,4-Dコリン塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y1/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/ジカンバBAPMA塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/ジカンバTBA塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/ジカンバTBP塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y1/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y1/フルミオキサジン/クロリムロンエチル
化合物X/化合物Y1/フルミオキサジン/クロリムロンエチル/チフェンスルフロンメチル
化合物X/化合物Y1/フルミオキサジン/クロランスラムメチル
化合物X/化合物Y1/フルミオキサジン/メトリブジン/クロリムロンエチル
化合物X/化合物Y1/フルミオキサジン/メトリブジン/イマゼタピルアンモニウム塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/フルミクロラックペンチル
化合物X/化合物Y1/クレトジム
化合物X/化合物Y1/ラクトフェン
化合物X/化合物Y1/Sメトラクロール
化合物X/化合物Y1/メトリブジン
化合物X/化合物Y1/フルフェナセット
化合物X/化合物Y1/ニコスルフロン
化合物X/化合物Y1/リムスルフロン
化合物X/化合物Y1/アセトクロール
化合物X/化合物Y1/メソトリオン
化合物X/化合物Y1/イソキサフルトール
化合物X/化合物Y1/クロリムロンエチル
化合物X/化合物Y1/チフェンスルフロンメチル
化合物X/化合物Y1/クロランスラムメチル
化合物X/化合物Y1/イマゼタピルアンモニウム塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/2,4-Dコリン塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートジメチルアミン塩/2,4-Dコリン塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバBAPMA塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバBAPMA塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバTBA塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバTBA塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバTBP塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバTBP塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバBAPMA塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバBAPMA塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバTBA塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバTBA塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバTBP塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバTBP塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバBAPMA塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバBAPMA塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバTBA塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバTBA塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバTBP塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバTBP塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン/クロリムロンエチル
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン/クロリムロンエチル/チフェンスルフロンメチル
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン/クロランスラムメチル
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン/メトリブジン/クロリムロンエチル
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン/メトリブジン/イマゼタピルアンモニウム塩
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミクロラックペンチル
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/クレトジム
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/ラクトフェン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/Sメトラクロール
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/メトリブジン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルフェナセット
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/ニコスルフロン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/リムスルフロン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/リムスルフロン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/アセトクロール
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/メソトリオン
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/イソキサフルトール
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/クロリムロンエチル
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/チフェンスルフロンメチル
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/クロランスラムメチル
化合物X/化合物Y1/グリホサートカリウム塩/イマゼタピルアンモニウム塩
Examples of combinations of compound X, compound Y and herbicide Z will be described below.
Compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate potassium salt,
Compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate Guanidine Salt Compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate Dimethylamine Salt Compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate Monoethanolamine Salt Compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate Isopropylamine Salt Compound X/Compound Y1/Glufosinate Ammonium Salt Compound X/Compound Y1/2,4-D Choline Salt Compound X/Compound Y1/Pyroxasulfone Compound X/Compound Y1/Dicamba Diglycolamine Salt Compound X/Compound Y1/Dicamba BAPMA Salt Compound X/Compound Y1/Dicamba TBA Salt Compound X/compound Y1/dicamba TBP salt compound X/compound Y1/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y1/flumioxazine/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y1/flumioxazine/chlorimuron ethyl compound X/compound Y1/flumioxazine /Chlorimuron ethyl/Tifensulfuron methyl compound X/Compound Y1/Flumioxazine/Chloranthrum methyl compound X/Compound Y1/Flumioxazine/Metribuzin/Chlorimuron ethyl compound X/Compound Y1/Flumioxazine/Metribuzin/Ima Zetapyr ammonium salt compound X/Compound Y1/Flumicrolacpentyl compound X/Compound Y1/Cretodymium compound X/Compound Y1/Lactofen compound X/Compound Y1/S Metrachlor compound X/Compound Y1/Metribuzin compound X/Compound Y1/ Fluphenacet compound X/Compound Y1/Nicosulfuron compound X/Compound Y1/Rimsulfuron compound X/Compound Y1/Acetochlor compound X/Compound Y1/Mesotrione compound X/Compound Y1/Isoxaflutol compound X/Compound Y1/ Chlorimuron ethyl compound X/Compound Y1/Tifensulfuron methyl compound X/Compound Y1/Chloranthrum methyl compound X/Compound Y1/Imazethapyr ammonium salt Compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate potassium salt/2,4-D Choline Salt Compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate Dimethylamine Salt/2,4-D Choline Salt Compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate Potassium Salt/Pyroxasulfone Compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate Potassium Salt/Dicambadiglycolamine Salt Compound X /Compound Y1/Glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/Dicambadiglycolamine salt Compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate potassium salt/Dicamba BAPMA salt Compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate monoethanol Amine salt/dicamba BAPMA salt compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba TBA salt compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba TBA salt compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba TBP salt compound X/ Compound Y1/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba TBP salt compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate potassium salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate potassium salt/flumioxazine/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate potassium salt/ Dicambadiglycolamine salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicambadiglycolamine salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba BAPMA salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y1/ Glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba BAPMA salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba TBA salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba TBA salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba TBP salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba TBP salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba diglycolamine salt/flumioxazine/pyroxy Sasulfone compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/Dicambadiglycolamine salt/Flumioxazine/Pyroxasulfone compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate potassium salt/Dicamba BAPMA salt/Flumioxazin/Pyroxasulfone compound X/Compound Y1/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba BAPMA salt/flumioxazine/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba TBA salt/flumioxazin/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/ Dicamba TBA salt/flumioxazin/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba TBP salt/flumioxazine/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba TBP salt/flumi Oxazine/pyroxasulfone compound X/Compound Y1/glyphosate potassium salt/flumioxazine/chlorimuron ethyl compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate potassium salt/flumioxazine/chlorimuron ethyl/thifensulfuron-methyl compound X/compound Y1/ Glyphosate potassium salt / Flumioxazin / Chloranthrum methyl compound X / Compound Y1 / Glyphosate potassium salt / Flumioxazine / Metribuzin / Chlorimuron ethyl compound X / Compound Y1 / Glyphosate potassium salt / Flumioxazine / Metrivudine / Imazethapyr ammonium salt Compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate potassium salt/Flumicrolacpentyl compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate potassium salt/Crethodymium compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate potassium salt/Lactophene compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate potassium salt/S Metrachlor compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate potassium salt/Metribuzin compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate potassium salt/Flufenacet compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate potassium salt/Nicosulfuron compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate potassium salt/Rimsulfuron compound X/ Compound Y1/glyphosate potassium salt/rimsulfuron compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate potassium salt/acetochlor compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate potassium salt/mesotrione compound X/compound Y1/glyphosate potassium salt/isoxaflutol compound X/compound Y1/Glyphosate potassium salt/Chlorimuron ethyl compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate potassium salt/Tifensulfuron methyl compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate potassium salt/Chloranthrum methyl compound X/Compound Y1/Glyphosate potassium salt/Imazeta Pyrammonium salt
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩、
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートグアニジン塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートジメチルアミン塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートイソプロピルアミン塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/グルホシネートアンモニウム塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/2,4-Dコリン塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y2/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/ジカンバBAPMA塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/ジカンバTBA塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/ジカンバTBP塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y2/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y2/フルミオキサジン/クロリムロンエチル
化合物X/化合物Y2/フルミオキサジン/クロリムロンエチル/チフェンスルフロンメチル
化合物X/化合物Y2/フルミオキサジン/クロランスラムメチル
化合物X/化合物Y2/フルミオキサジン/メトリブジン/クロリムロンエチル
化合物X/化合物Y2/フルミオキサジン/メトリブジン/イマゼタピルアンモニウム塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/フルミクロラックペンチル
化合物X/化合物Y2/クレトジム
化合物X/化合物Y2/ラクトフェン
化合物X/化合物Y2/Sメトラクロール
化合物X/化合物Y2/メトリブジン
化合物X/化合物Y2/フルフェナセット
化合物X/化合物Y2/ニコスルフロン
化合物X/化合物Y2/リムスルフロン
化合物X/化合物Y2/アセトクロール
化合物X/化合物Y2/メソトリオン
化合物X/化合物Y2/イソキサフルトール
化合物X/化合物Y2/クロリムロンエチル
化合物X/化合物Y2/チフェンスルフロンメチル
化合物X/化合物Y2/クロランスラムメチル
化合物X/化合物Y2/イマゼタピルアンモニウム塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/2,4-Dコリン塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートジメチルアミン塩/2,4-Dコリン塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバBAPMA塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバBAPMA塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバTBA塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバTBA塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバTBP塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバTBP塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバBAPMA塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバBAPMA塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバTBA塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバTBA塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバTBP塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバTBP塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバBAPMA塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバBAPMA塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバTBA塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバTBA塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバTBP塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバTBP塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン/クロリムロンエチル
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン/クロリムロンエチル/チフェンスルフロンメチル
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン/クロランスラムメチル
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン/メトリブジン/クロリムロンエチル
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン/メトリブジン/イマゼタピルアンモニウム塩
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミクロラックペンチル
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/クレトジム
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/ラクトフェン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/Sメトラクロール
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/メトリブジン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルフェナセット
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/ニコスルフロン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/リムスルフロン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/リムスルフロン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/アセトクロール
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/メソトリオン
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/イソキサフルトール
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/クロリムロンエチル
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/チフェンスルフロンメチル
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/クロランスラムメチル
化合物X/化合物Y2/グリホサートカリウム塩/イマゼタピルアンモニウム塩
Compound X/Compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt,
Compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate Guanidine Salt Compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate Dimethylamine Salt Compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate Monoethanolamine Salt Compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate Isopropylamine Salt Compound X/Compound Y2/Glufosinate Ammonium Salt Compound X/compound Y2/2,4-D choline salt compound X/compound Y2/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y2/dicamba diglycolamine salt compound X/compound Y2/dicamba BAPMA salt compound X/compound Y2/dicamba TBA salt Compound X/Compound Y2/Dicamba TBP salt Compound X/Compound Y2/Flumioxazine Compound X/Compound Y2/Flumioxazine/Pyroxasulfone Compound X/Compound Y2/Flumioxazine/Chlorimuron ethyl Compound X/Compound Y2/Flumioxazine /Chlorimuron ethyl/Tifensulfuron methyl compound X/Compound Y2/Flumioxazine/Chloranthrum methyl compound X/Compound Y2/Flumioxazine/Metribuzin/Chlorimuron ethyl compound X/Compound Y2/Flumioxazine/Metribuzin/Ima Zetapyrammonium salt compound X/Compound Y2/Flumicrolacpentyl compound X/Compound Y2/Cretodymium compound X/Compound Y2/Lactophene compound X/Compound Y2/S Metrachlor compound X/Compound Y2/Metribuzin compound X/Compound Y2/ Fluphenacet compound X/Compound Y2/Nicosulfuron compound X/Compound Y2/Rimsulfuron compound X/Compound Y2/Acetochlor compound X/Compound Y2/Mesotrione compound X/Compound Y2/Isoxaflutol compound X/Compound Y2/ Chlorimuron ethyl compound X/Compound Y2/Tifensulfuron methyl compound X/Compound Y2/Chloranthrum methyl compound X/Compound Y2/Imazethapyr ammonium salt Compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate potassium salt/2,4-D Choline Salt Compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate Dimethylamine Salt/2,4-D Choline Salt Compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate Potassium Salt/Pyroxasulfone Compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate Potassium Salt/Dicambadiglycolamine Salt Compound X /Compound Y2/Glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/Dicambadiglycolamine salt Compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate potassium salt/Dicamba BAPMA salt Compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate monoethanol Amine salt/dicamba BAPMA salt compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba TBA salt compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba TBA salt compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba TBP salt compound X/ Compound Y2/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba TBP salt compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/flumioxazine/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/ Dicambadiglycolamine salt/flumioxazine compound X/Compound Y2/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicambadiglycolamine salt/flumioxazine compound X/Compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba BAPMA salt/flumioxazine compound X/Compound Y2/ Glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba BAPMA salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba TBA salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba TBA salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba TBP salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba TBP salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba diglycolamine salt/flumioxazine/pyroxy Sasulfone compound X/Compound Y2/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba diglycolamine salt/flumioxazine/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba BAPMA salt/flumioxazin/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba BAPMA salt/flumioxazine/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba TBA salt/flumioxazin/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/ Dicamba TBA salt/flumioxazine/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba TBP salt/flumioxazine/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba TBP salt/flumi Oxazine/pyroxasulfone compound X/Compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/flumioxazine/chlorimuron ethyl compound X/Compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/flumioxazine/chlorimuron ethyl/thifensulfuron methyl compound X/Compound Y2/ Glyphosate potassium salt/flumioxazin/chloranthrum methyl compound X/Compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/flumioxazine/methrivudine/chlorimuron ethyl compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/flumioxazine/metrivuzine/imazethapyr ammonium salt Compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate Potassium Salt/Full Microlacpentyl Compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate Potassium Salt/Cretodymium Compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate Potassium Salt/Lactophene Compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate Potassium Salt/S Metrachlore Compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate potassium salt/Metribuzin compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate potassium salt/Flufenacet compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate potassium salt/Nicosulfuron compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate potassium salt/Rimsulfuron compound X/ Compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/rimsulfuron compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/acetochlor compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/mesotrione compound X/compound Y2/glyphosate potassium salt/isoxaflutol compound X/compound Y2/Glyphosate potassium salt/Chlorimuron ethyl compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate potassium salt/Tifensulfuron methyl compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate potassium salt/Chloranthrum methyl compound X/Compound Y2/Glyphosate potassium salt/Imazeta Pyrammonium salt
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩、
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートグアニジン塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートジメチルアミン塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートイソプロピルアミン塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/グルホシネートアンモニウム塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/2,4-Dコリン塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y3/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/ジカンバBAPMA塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/ジカンバTBA塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/ジカンバTBP塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y3/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y3/フルミオキサジン/クロリムロンエチル
化合物X/化合物Y3/フルミオキサジン/クロリムロンエチル/チフェンスルフロンメチル
化合物X/化合物Y3/フルミオキサジン/クロランスラムメチル
化合物X/化合物Y3/フルミオキサジン/メトリブジン/クロリムロンエチル
化合物X/化合物Y3/フルミオキサジン/メトリブジン/イマゼタピルアンモニウム塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/フルミクロラックペンチル
化合物X/化合物Y3/クレトジム
化合物X/化合物Y3/ラクトフェン
化合物X/化合物Y3/Sメトラクロール
化合物X/化合物Y3/メトリブジン
化合物X/化合物Y3/フルフェナセット
化合物X/化合物Y3/ニコスルフロン
化合物X/化合物Y3/リムスルフロン
化合物X/化合物Y3/アセトクロール
化合物X/化合物Y3/メソトリオン
化合物X/化合物Y3/イソキサフルトール
化合物X/化合物Y3/クロリムロンエチル
化合物X/化合物Y3/チフェンスルフロンメチル
化合物X/化合物Y3/クロランスラムメチル
化合物X/化合物Y3/イマゼタピルアンモニウム塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/2,4-Dコリン塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートジメチルアミン塩/2,4-Dコリン塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバBAPMA塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバBAPMA塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバTBA塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバTBA塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバTBP塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバTBP塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバBAPMA塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバBAPMA塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバTBA塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバTBA塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバTBP塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバTBP塩/フルミオキサジン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバBAPMA塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバBAPMA塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバTBA塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバTBA塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/ジカンバTBP塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩/ジカンバTBP塩/フルミオキサジン/ピロキサスルホン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン/クロリムロンエチル
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン/クロリムロンエチル/チフェンスルフロンメチル
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン/クロランスラムメチル
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン/メトリブジン/クロリムロンエチル
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミオキサジン/メトリブジン/イマゼタピルアンモニウム塩
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルミクロラックペンチル
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/クレトジム
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/ラクトフェン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/Sメトラクロール
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/メトリブジン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/フルフェナセット
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/ニコスルフロン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/リムスルフロン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/リムスルフロン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/アセトクロール
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/メソトリオン
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/イソキサフルトール
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/クロリムロンエチル
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/チフェンスルフロンメチル
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/クロランスラムメチル
化合物X/化合物Y3/グリホサートカリウム塩/イマゼタピルアンモニウム塩
Compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt,
Compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate Guanidine Salt Compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate Dimethylamine Salt Compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate Monoethanolamine Salt Compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate Isopropylamine Salt Compound X/Compound Y3/Glufosinate Ammonium Salt Compound X/compound Y3/2,4-D choline salt compound X/compound Y3/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y3/dicamba diglycolamine salt compound X/compound Y3/dicamba BAPMA salt compound X/compound Y3/dicamba TBA salt Compound X/Compound Y3/Dicamba TBP salt Compound X/Compound Y3/Flumioxazine Compound X/Compound Y3/Flumioxazine/Pyroxasulfone Compound X/Compound Y3/Flumioxazine/Chlorimuron ethyl compound X/Compound Y3/Flumioxazine /Chlorimuron ethyl/Tifensulfuron methyl compound X/Compound Y3/Flumioxazine/Chloranthrum methyl compound X/Compound Y3/Flumioxazine/Metribuzin/Chlorimuron ethyl compound X/Compound Y3/Flumioxazine/Metribuzin/Ima Zetapyr ammonium salt compound X/Compound Y3/Flumicrolacpentyl compound X/Compound Y3/Cretodymium compound X/Compound Y3/Lactophene compound X/Compound Y3/S Metrachlor compound X/Compound Y3/Metribuzin compound X/Compound Y3/ Fluphenacet compound X/Compound Y3/Nicosulfuron compound X/Compound Y3/Rimsulfuron compound X/Compound Y3/Acetochlor compound X/Compound Y3/Mesotrione compound X/Compound Y3/Isoxaflutol compound X/Compound Y3/ Chlorimuron ethyl compound X/Compound Y3/Tifensulfuron methyl compound X/Compound Y3/Chloranthrum methyl compound X/Compound Y3/Imazethapyr ammonium salt Compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/2,4-D Choline salt compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate dimethylamine salt/2,4-D Choline salt compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/Pyroxasulfone compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/Dicambadiglycolamine salt Compound X /Compound Y3/Glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/Dicambadiglycolamine salt Compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/Dicamba BAPMA salt Compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate monoethanol Amine salt/dicamba BAPMA salt compound X/compound Y3/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba TBA salt compound X/compound Y3/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba TBA salt compound X/compound Y3/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba TBP salt compound X/ Compound Y3/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba TBP salt compound X/compound Y3/glyphosate potassium salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y3/glyphosate potassium salt/flumioxazine/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y3/glyphosate potassium salt/ Dicambadiglycolamine salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y3/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicambadiglycolamine salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y3/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba BAPMA salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y3/ Glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba BAPMA salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y3/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba TBA salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y3/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba TBA salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y3/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba TBP salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y3/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba TBP salt/flumioxazine compound X/compound Y3/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba diglycolamine salt/flumioxazine/pyroxy Sasulfone compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/Dicambadiglycolamine salt/Flumioxazine/Pyroxasulfone compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/Dicamba BAPMA salt/Flumioxazin/Pyroxasulfone compound X/Compound Y3/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba BAPMA salt/flumioxazine/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y3/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba TBA salt/flumioxazin/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y3/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/ Dicamba TBA salt/flumioxazine/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y3/glyphosate potassium salt/dicamba TBP salt/flumioxazine/pyroxasulfone compound X/compound Y3/glyphosate monoethanolamine salt/dicamba TBP salt/flumi Oxazine/Pyroxasulfone compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/Flumioxazine/Chlorimuron ethyl compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/Flumioxazine/Chlorimuron ethyl/Tifensulfuron methyl compound X/Compound Y3/ Glyphosate potassium salt / Flumioxazin / Chloranthrum methyl compound X / Compound Y3 / Glyphosate potassium salt / Flumioxazine / Metribuzin / Chlorimuron ethyl compound X / Compound Y3 / Glyphosate potassium salt / Flumioxazine / Metribuzin / Imazethapyr ammonium salt Compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/Flumicrolacpentyl compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/Cretodymium compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/Lactophene compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/S Metrachlor compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/Metribuzin compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/Flufenacet compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/Nicosulfuron compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/Rimsulfuron compound X/ Compound Y3 / glyphosate potassium salt / rimsulfuron compound X / compound Y3 / glyphosate potassium salt / acetochlor compound X / compound Y3 / glyphosate potassium salt / mesotrione compound X / compound Y3 / glyphosate potassium salt / isoxaflutol compound X / compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/Chlorimuron ethyl compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/Tifensulfuron methyl compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/Chloranthrum methyl compound X/Compound Y3/Glyphosate potassium salt/Imazeta Pyrammonium salt
 本発明組成物と1つまたはそれ以上の除草剤を併用する上でさらに好ましい具体的組み合わせは、本発明組成物+グリホサートカリウム塩、および本発明組成物+グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩である。 More preferable specific combinations for using the composition of the present invention and one or more herbicides are the composition of the present invention + glyphosate potassium salt, and the composition of the present invention + glyphosate monoethanolamine salt.
 本発明組成物と1つまたはそれ以上の除草剤を併用する上でさらに好ましい具体的組み合わせは、本発明組成物+ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩、本発明組成物+ジカンバBAPMA塩、本発明組成物+ジカンバTBA塩、および本発明組成物+ジカンバTBP塩である。 More preferred specific combinations for using the composition of the present invention together with one or more herbicides are the composition of the present invention + dicamba diglycolamine salt, the composition of the present invention + dicamba BAPMA salt, the composition of the present invention + Dicamba TBA salt, and the composition of the present invention + dicamba TBP salt.
 本発明組成物と1つまたはそれ以上の除草剤を併用する上でさらに好ましい具体的組み合わせは、本発明組成物+グリホサートカリウム塩+ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩、本発明組成物+グリホサートカリウム塩+ジカンバBAPMA塩、本発明組成物+グリホサートカリウム塩+ジカンバTBA塩、および本発明組成物+グリホサートカリウム塩+ジカンバTBP塩である。 More preferable specific combinations for using the composition of the present invention and one or more herbicides are the composition of the present invention + glyphosate potassium salt + dicambadiglycolamine salt, the composition of the present invention + glyphosate potassium salt + dicamba. BAPMA salt, composition of the present invention+potassium glyphosate salt+dicamba TBA salt, and composition of the present invention+potassium glyphosate salt+dicamba TBP salt.
 本発明組成物と1つまたはそれ以上の除草剤を併用する上でさらに好ましい具体的組み合わせは、本発明組成物+グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩+ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩、本発明組成物+グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩+ジカンバBAPMA塩、本発明組成物+グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩+ジカンバTBA塩、および本発明組成物+グリホサートモノエタノールアミン塩+ジカンバTBP塩である。 More preferred specific combinations for using the composition of the present invention together with one or more herbicides are the composition of the present invention+glyphosate monoethanolamine salt+dicambadiglycolamine salt, the composition of the present invention+glyphosate monoethanol. Amine salt+dicamba BAPMA salt, composition of the present invention+glyphosate monoethanolamine salt+dicamba TBA salt, and composition of the present invention+glyphosate monoethanolamine salt+dicamba TBP salt.
 本発明における農作物の栽培では、一般的な農作物栽培における植物栄養学的管理を行うことができる。施肥体系はPrecision Agricultureに基づくものであってもよいし、慣行の均一なものでもよい。また、窒素固定細菌や菌根菌を種子処理と併用して接種することもできる。 In the cultivation of agricultural crops in the present invention, phytonutrientological management in general agricultural crop cultivation can be performed. The fertilizer application system may be based on Precision Agriculture, or may be uniform in practice. Also, nitrogen-fixing bacteria and mycorrhizal fungi can be used together with seed treatment for inoculation.
 以下、実施例により本発明を説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例に限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
 まず、以下の実施例で示す除草効力および作物に対する薬害の評価基準を示す。
  [除草効果および作物に対する薬害]
 除草効果の評価は、調査時の供試雑草の出芽または生育の状態が無処理のそれと比較して違いが全くないか、ほとんど違いがないものを「0」とし、供試雑草が完全枯死または出芽若しくは生育が完全に抑制されているものを「100」として、0~100に区分する。
 作物に対する薬害の評価は、薬害がほとんど認められない場合は「無害」、軽度の薬害が認められる場合は「小」、中程度の薬害が認められる場合は「中」、強度の薬害が認められる場合は「大」で示される。
First, the evaluation criteria of herbicidal efficacy and phytotoxicity to crops shown in the following examples are shown.
[Herbicidal effect and phytotoxicity to crops]
For the evaluation of herbicidal effect, when the emergence or growth of the test weeds at the time of the survey had no difference or almost no difference, it was set as "0", and the test weeds were completely dead or The one in which budding or growth is completely suppressed is defined as "100" and classified into 0 to 100.
Evaluation of phytotoxicity to crops is "harmless" when almost no phytotoxicity is observed, "small" when slight phytotoxicity is observed, "medium" when moderate phytotoxicity is observed, and severe phytotoxicity is observed. The case is indicated by "Large".
実施例1
 土壌を充填したプラスチックポットに雑草(オオホナガアオゲイトウ、ホソバイヌビユ、ブタクサ、オオブタクサ、ヒメムカシヨモギ、シロザ、ホウキギ、イヌビエおよびアキノエノコログサ)を播種する。同日、20g/haの化合物X+25、50、100、または200g/haの化合物Y1を土壌表面に200L/haの散布水量で処理する。その後温室で栽培し、7日後にダイズを播種し、さらに14日後に雑草への除草効果とダイズへの薬害を調査する。各々の化合物の単用に比して相乗的雑草防除効果が確認される。
Example 1
Sowing plastic pots filled with soil are seeded with weeds (Euphoria japonicus, Spodoptera litura, Rhizopus communis, Ragweed, Obu taxa, Scutellaria barbata, Shiroza, Houkigi, Inobie and Akinoenokurokosa). On the same day, 20 g/ha of compound X+25, 50, 100, or 200 g/ha of compound Y1 is treated on the soil surface with a spray water volume of 200 L/ha. After that, it is cultivated in a greenhouse, soybeans are sown 7 days later, and 14 days later, the herbicidal effect on weeds and phytotoxicity to soybeans are investigated. A synergistic weed control effect is confirmed as compared to the single use of each compound.
実施例2
 土壌を充填したプラスチックポットに雑草(オオホナガアオゲイトウ、ホソバイヌビユ、ブタクサ、イヌビエ、アキノエノコログサ)とダイズを播種する。同日、80g/haの化合物X+25、50、100、または200g/haの化合物Y1を土壌表面に200L/haの散布水量で処理する。その後温室で栽培し、21日後に雑草への効果とダイズへの薬害を調査する。各々の化合物の単用に比して相乗的雑草防除効果が確認される。
Example 2
Sow weeds (Ohgonagaoagatoto, Hosobinubiyu, Ragweed, Insectidae, Aquinoe foxtail) and soybean are sown in plastic pots filled with soil. On the same day, 80 g/ha of compound X+25, 50, 100, or 200 g/ha of compound Y1 is treated on the soil surface with a spray water volume of 200 L/ha. After that, it is cultivated in a greenhouse, and 21 days later, the effect on weeds and the phytotoxicity on soybean are investigated. A synergistic weed control effect is confirmed as compared to the single use of each compound.
実施例3
 土壌を充填したプラスチックポットに雑草(オオホナガアオゲイトウ、ホソバイヌビユ、ブタクサ、オオブタクサ、ヒメムカシヨモギ、シロザ、ホウキギ、イヌビエおよびアキノエノコログサ)とダイズを播種する。その後温室で栽培し、播種21日後に、20g/haの化合物X+25、50、100、または200g/haの化合物Y1を200L/haの散布水量で茎葉処理する。さらに温室で栽培し、処理14日後に雑草への効果とダイズへの薬害を調査する。各々の化合物の単用に比して相乗的雑草防除効果が確認される。
Example 3
Seed weeds (Scottish pearl moth, Amaranthus communis, P. persicae, Rhododendron, Ragweed, Stinkweed, Scutellaria barbata, Spodoptera chinensis, Shiroza, Houkigi, Inobie and Akinoenokurokosa) and soybeans are sowed in plastic pots filled with soil. Then, the plant is cultivated in a greenhouse, and 21 days after sowing, 20 g/ha of compound X+25, 50, 100, or 200 g/ha of compound Y1 is treated with foliage at a spraying water amount of 200 L/ha. Furthermore, the plant is cultivated in a greenhouse, and 14 days after the treatment, its effect on weeds and phytotoxicity to soybean are investigated. A synergistic weed control effect is confirmed as compared to the single use of each compound.
実施例4-6
 実施例1-3の処理において、化合物Xと化合物Y1を含む散布液にRoundupWeatherMax(グリホサートカリウム塩660g/L、Monsanto社製)を処理量が2.338L/ha(32液量オンス/エーカー)となるように加えて同様に実施する。
Example 4-6
In the treatment of Example 1-3, Roundup WeatherMax (660 g/L glyphosate potassium salt, manufactured by Monsanto) was applied to the spray solution containing the compound X and the compound Y1 at a treatment rate of 2.338 L/ha (32 fluid ounces/acre). In the same manner as above.
実施例7-9
 実施例4-6の処理ににおいて、化合物Xと化合物Y1を含む散布液にXtendiMax(ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩、ジカンバ酸として350g/L、Monsanto社製)を処理量が1607ml/ha(22液量オンス/エーカー)となるように加えて同様に実施する。
Example 7-9
In the treatment of Example 4-6, XtendiMax (dicambadiglycolamine salt, dicambaic acid 350 g/L, manufactured by Monsanto) was applied to the spray liquid containing compound X and compound Y1 at a treatment amount of 1607 ml/ha (22 liquid volume). Ounce/acre) and do the same.
実施例10-12
 実施例1-3の処理において、化合物Xと化合物Y1を含む散布液にRoundupExtend(グリホサートモノエタノールアミン240g/L+ジカンバジグリコールアミン120g/L、Monsanto社製)を処理量が4.677L/ha(64液量オンス/エーカー)となるように加えて同様に実施する。
Example 10-12
In the treatment of Example 1-3, Roundup Extend (glyphosate monoethanolamine 240 g/L+dicamba diglycolamine 120 g/L, manufactured by Monsanto) was applied to a spray solution containing compound X and compound Y1 at a treatment amount of 4.677 L/ha ( 64 fl oz/acre) and the same procedure.
実施例13-24
 実施例1-12のダイズを、トウモロコシまたはワタに変えて同様に実施する。
Examples 13-24
The soybeans of Examples 1-12 are replaced by corn or cotton, and the same procedure is performed.
実施例25
 NipsIt(クロチアニジン600g/L、Valent社製)をダイズ(品種Genuity RoundupReady2Yieldダイズ)種子にNipsItの処理量が206mL/kg種子(1.28液量オンス/100ポンド種子)となるように処理する。化合物Xを含有する製剤(化合物X 5重量部、Geronol FF/4-E(Rhodia社製) 2重量部、Geronol FF/6-E(Rhodia社製) 8重量部、Solvesso 200(Exxon Mobile社製) 85重量部をよく混合して得られる乳剤(以下、製剤Xと記す))と化合物Y1を含有する製剤(以下、製剤Y1と記す)を水と混合し、化合物Y1の処理量が25、50、100または200g/haとなるように当該ダイズの播種前の圃場に、処理する。処理7日後に当該ダイズを当該圃場に播種し、ダイズ本葉3葉期にRoundupWeatherMax(グリホサートカリウム塩660g/L、Monsanto社製)を、処理量が2.338L/ha(32液量オンス/エーカー)となるように圃場に処理する。
Example 25
NipsIt (600 g/L clothianidin, manufactured by Valent) is treated soybean (cultivar Genuity Roundup Ready2Yield soybean) seeds so that the NipsIt treatment amount is 206 mL/kg seeds (1.28 fl oz/100 lb seeds). Formulation containing compound X (5 parts by weight of compound X, 2 parts by weight of Geronol FF/4-E (manufactured by Rhodia), 8 parts by weight of Geronol FF/6-E (manufactured by Rhodia), Solvesso 200 (manufactured by Exxon Mobile) ) An emulsion obtained by thoroughly mixing 85 parts by weight (hereinafter referred to as preparation X)) and a preparation containing compound Y1 (hereinafter referred to as preparation Y1) are mixed with water to give a treated amount of compound Y1 of 25, The field before sowing of the soybean is treated so as to be 50, 100 or 200 g/ha. Seven days after the treatment, the soybean was sown in the field, and Roundup WeatherMax (glyphosate potassium salt 660 g/L, manufactured by Monsanto) was treated at the soybean true leaf 3 leaf stage with a treatment amount of 2.338 L/ha (32 fl oz/acre). ) Is applied to the field.
実施例26
 実施例25と同様にNipsItをダイズ種子に処理する。当該ダイズの播種前の圃場に、化合物Xの処理量が5、20または80g/ha、化合物Y1の処理量が25、50、100または200g/ha、RoundupWeatherMax(グリホサートカリウム塩660g/L、Monsanto社製)の処理量が2.338L/ha(32液量オンス/エーカー)となるように製剤X、製剤Y1、およびRoundupWeatherMaxを処理し、7日後に当該ダイズを当該圃場に播種する。ダイズ本葉3葉期にRoundupWeatherMax(グリホサートカリウム塩660g/L、Monsanto社製)を、処理量が2.338L/ha(32液量オンス/エーカー)となるように圃場に処理する。
Example 26
Soybean seeds are treated with NipsIt as in Example 25. In the field before sowing of the soybean, the treatment amount of the compound X was 5, 20 or 80 g/ha, the treatment amount of the compound Y1 was 25, 50, 100 or 200 g/ha, Roundup WeatherMax (glyphosate potassium salt 660 g/L, Monsanto company). Preparation X), the preparation X, the preparation Y1, and the RoundupWeatherMax are treated so that the treated amount of the product is 2.338 L/ha (32 fl oz/acre), and the soybean is sown in the field after 7 days. Roundup WeatherMax (glyphosate potassium salt 660 g/L, manufactured by Monsanto) is applied to the field in the third leaf stage of soybean so that the treatment amount is 2.338 L/ha (32 fl oz/acre).
実施例27
 実施例25と同様にNipsItをダイズ種子に処理し、圃場に播種する。播種翌日に、化合物Xの処理量が5、20または80g/ha、化合物Y1の処理量が25、50、100または200g/haとなるように製剤Xおよび製剤Y1を圃場に処理する。ダイズ本葉3葉期にRoundupWeatherMax(グリホサートカリウム塩660g/L、Monsanto社製)を、処理量が2.338L/ha(32液量オンス/エーカー)となるように圃場に処理する。
Example 27
Soybean seeds are treated with NipsIt as in Example 25 and sown in the field. On the day after seeding, the preparation X and the preparation Y1 are treated in the field so that the treatment amount of the compound X is 5, 20 or 80 g/ha and the treatment amount of the compound Y1 is 25, 50, 100 or 200 g/ha. Roundup WeatherMax (glyphosate potassium salt 660 g/L, manufactured by Monsanto) is applied to the field in the third leaf stage of soybean so that the treatment amount is 2.338 L/ha (32 fl oz/acre).
実施例28
 実施例25と同様にNipsItをダイズ種子に処理し、圃場に播種する。播種翌日に、化合物Xの処理量が5、20または80g/ha、化合物Yの処理量が25、50、100または200g/ha、RoundupWeatherMax(グリホサートカリウム塩660g/L、Monsanto社製)の処理量が2.338L/ha(32液量オンス/エーカー)となるように製剤X、製剤Y1およびRoundupWeatherMaxを圃場に処理する。ダイズ本葉3葉期にRoundupWeatherMax(グリホサートカリウム塩660g/L、Monsanto社製)を、処理量が2.338L/ha(32液量オンス/エーカー)となるように圃場に処理する。
Example 28
Soybean seeds are treated with NipsIt as in Example 25 and sown in the field. On the day after seeding, the treatment amount of compound X was 5, 20 or 80 g/ha, the treatment amount of compound Y was 25, 50, 100 or 200 g/ha, and the treatment amount of Roundup WeatherMax (glyphosate potassium salt 660 g/L, manufactured by Monsanto). Formulation X, Formulation Y1 and RoundupWeatherMax are applied to the field so that the amount is 2.338 L/ha (32 fl oz/acre). Roundup WeatherMax (glyphosate potassium salt 660 g/L, manufactured by Monsanto) is applied to the field in the third leaf stage of soybean so that the treatment amount is 2.338 L/ha (32 fl oz/acre).
実施例29~32
 実施例25~28のそれぞれにおいて、播種翌日またはダイズ本葉3葉期にRoundupWeatherMaxを処理する際に、XtendiMax(ジカンバジグリコールアミン塩、ジカンバ酸として350g/L、Monsanto社製)の処理量が1607ml/ha(22液量オンス/エーカー)となるよう、RoundupWeatherMaxに加えて処理する。
Examples 29 to 32
In each of Examples 25 to 28, when the Roundup WeatherMax was treated on the day after sowing or at the soybean true leaf 3 leaf stage, the treatment amount of XtendiMax (dicamba diglycolamine salt, 350 g/L as dicamba acid, manufactured by Monsanto) was 1607 ml. /Ha (22 fl oz/acre) in addition to Roundup WeatherMax.
実施例33~36
 実施例25~28のそれぞれにおいて、播種翌日またはダイズ本葉3葉期にRoundupWeatherMaxを処理する際、RoundupWeatherMaxを処理する代わりに、RoundupExtend(グリホサートモノエタノールアミン240g/L+ジカンバジグリコールアミン120g/L、Monsanto社製)を用い、RoundupExtendの処理量が4.677L/ha(64液量オンス/エーカー)となるよう処理する。
Examples 33-36
In each of Examples 25 to 28, when RoundupWeatherMax was treated on the day after seeding or at the soybean true leaf 3 leaf stage, instead of treating RoundupWeatherMax, Roundup Extension (glyphosate monoethanolamine 240 g/L+dicamba diglycolamine 120 g/L, Monc 120 mg/L, dicanvas diglycolamine 120 g/L, Mon. (Manufactured by the same company) is used so that the amount of Roundup Extend to be treated is 4.677 L/ha (64 fl oz/acre).
実施例37~48
 実施例25~36のそれぞれにおいて、NipsItに代えて、INOVATE(クロチアニジン160g/L+メタラキシル13g/L+イプコナゾール8g/L、Valent社製)を用い、INOVATEの処理量が309mL/100kg種子(4.74液量オンス/100ポンド種子)となるように処理する。
Examples 37-48
In each of Examples 25 to 36, INOVATE (clothianidin 160 g/L+metalaxyl 13 g/L+ipconazole 8 g/L, manufactured by Valent) was used instead of NipsIt, and the treatment amount of INOVATE was 309 mL/100 kg seed (4.74 liquid). Ounce/100 pounds seed).
実施例49~60
 実施例25~36のそれぞれにおいて、NipsItに代えて、CruiserMAXX Vibrance(チアメトキサム240g/L+メタラキシルM36g/L+フルジオキソニル12g/L+セダキサン12g/L、Syngenta社製)を用い、CruiserMAXX Vibranceの処理量が235mL/100kg種子(3.22液量オンス/100ポンド種子)となるように処理する。
Examples 49-60
In each of Examples 25 to 36, CruiserMAXX Vibrance (thiamethoxam 240 g/L+metalaxyl M36 g/L+fludioxonil 12 g/L+sedaxane 12 g/L, manufactured by Syngenta) was used instead of NipsIt, and CruiserMAXX Vibrance amount of 100 mL/2 kg was used. Treat to seed (3.22 fl oz/100 lb seed).
実施例61~72
 実施例25~36のそれぞれにおいて、ダイズ種子にNipsItを処理する代わりに、Acceleronシステム(DX-612(フルキサピロキサド326g/L、Monsanto社製)31ml/100kg種子+DX-309(メタラキシル313g/L、Monsanto社製)242ml/100kg種子(1.5液量オンス/100ポンド種子)+DX-109(ピラクロストロビン200g/L、Monsanto社製)242ml/100kg種子(1.5液量オンス/100ポンド種子)+IX-104(イミダクロプリド600g/L、Monsanto社製)515ml/100kg種子(3.2液量オンス/100ポンド種子))で処理する。
Examples 61-72
In each of Examples 25-36, instead of treating the soybean seeds with NipsIt, the Acceleron system (DX-612 (fluxapyroxad 326 g/L, Monsanto) 31 ml/100 kg seed + DX-309 (metalaxyl 313 g/L) was used. , Monsanto) 242 ml/100 kg seeds (1.5 fl oz/100 lb seed) + DX-109 (Pyraclostrobin 200 g/l, Monsanto) 242 ml/100 kg seeds (1.5 fl oz/100 lb) Seeds)+IX-104 (imidacloprid 600 g/L, Monsanto) 515 ml/100 kg seeds (3.2 fl oz/100 lb seeds)).
実施例73~120
 実施例25~72のそれぞれにおいて、ダイズ種子に代えて、トウモロコシ種子またはワタ種子を用いる。
Examples 73 to 120
In each of Examples 25 to 72, corn seeds or cotton seeds are used instead of soybean seeds.
実施例121-216
 実施例25-120において、当作物をRoundup Ready 2 Xtend形質を有する作物に変えて同様に実施する。
Examples 121-216
In Examples 25-120, the crop is changed to a crop having the Roundup Ready 2 Xtend trait, and the same procedure is performed.
実施例217-312
 実施例25-120において、当作物をRoundup Ready 2 Xtend形質、および、PPO阻害剤耐性形質を有する作物に変えて同様に実施する。
Examples 217-312
In Examples 25-120, this crop is transformed into a crop having the Roundup Ready 2 Xtend trait and the PPO inhibitor resistance trait, and the same procedure is performed.
実施例313-408
 実施例25-120において、当作物をRoundup Ready 2 Xtend形質、PPO阻害剤耐性形質、および、HPPD阻害剤耐性形質を有する作物に変えて同様に実施する。
Examples 313-408
In Examples 25-120, the crops are changed to crops having the Roundup Ready 2 Xtend trait, the PPO inhibitor resistance trait, and the HPPD inhibitor resistance trait, and the same operation is performed.
実施例409-816
 実施例1-408において、化合物Y1を化合物Y2または化合物Y3に置き換えて実施する。
Example 409-816
Example 1-408 is carried out by substituting the compound Y2 for the compound Y1 or the compound Y3.
 上記の実施例1~816において、優れた除草効力が確認され、作物に対する薬害は問題にならない程度であることが確認される。 In Examples 1 to 816 above, excellent herbicidal efficacy was confirmed, and it was confirmed that phytotoxicity to crops was not a problem.
 本発明の除草剤組成物により雑草を効果的に防除することができる。 Weeds can be effectively controlled by the herbicidal composition of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1.  エチル [3-[2-クロロ-4-フルオロ-5-(1-メチル-6-トリフルオロメチル-2,4-ジオキソ-1,2,3,4-テトラヒドロピリミジン-3-イル)フェノキシ]-2-ピリジルオキシ]アセテートと、化合物群Yより選択される1種以上の化合物とを含む除草剤組成物。
    化合物群Y:2-クロロ-N-(1-メチル-1H-テトラゾール-5-イル)-3-(メチルチオ)-4-(トリフルオロメチル)ベンズアミド、2-メチル-N-(5-メチル-1,3,4-オキサジアゾール-2-イル)-3-(メタンスルホニル)-4-(トリフルオロメチル)ベンズアミド及び4-(4-フルオロフェニル)-6-[(2-ヒドロキシ-6-オキソ-1-シクロヘキセン-1-イル)カルボニル]-2-メチル-1,2,4-トリアジン-3,5(2H,4H)-ジオンからなる群。
    Ethyl [3-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-3-yl)phenoxy]- A herbicidal composition comprising 2-pyridyloxy]acetate and one or more compounds selected from the compound group Y.
    Compound group Y: 2-chloro-N-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-3-(methylthio)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide, 2-methyl-N-(5-methyl- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-3-(methanesulfonyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide and 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(2-hydroxy-6- Oxo-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)carbonyl]-2-methyl-1,2,4-triazine-3,5(2H,4H)-dione.
  2.  エチル [3-[2-クロロ-4-フルオロ-5-(1-メチル-6-トリフルオロメチル-2,4-ジオキソ-1,2,3,4-テトラヒドロピリミジン-3-イル)フェノキシ]-2-ピリジルオキシ]アセテートと、化合物群Yより選択される1種以上の化合物との重量比が1:0.5~1:20である請求項1に記載の除草剤組成物。 Ethyl [3-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-3-yl)phenoxy]- The herbicidal composition according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of 2-pyridyloxy]acetate to one or more compounds selected from the compound group Y is 1:0.5 to 1:20.
  3.  更に、グリホサート塩を含む請求項1または2に記載の除草剤組成物。 The herbicidal composition according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a glyphosate salt.
  4.  更に、ジカンバ塩を含む請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の除草剤組成物。 The herbicidal composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising dicamba salt.
  5.  エチル [3-[2-クロロ-4-フルオロ-5-(1-メチル-6-トリフルオロメチル-2,4-ジオキソ-1,2,3,4-テトラヒドロピリミジン-3-イル)フェノキシ]-2-ピリジルオキシ]アセテートと、化合物群Yより選択される1種以上の化合物とを雑草が発生しているまたは発生する場所に、同時または順次施用する工程を有する雑草の防除方法。
    化合物群Y:2-クロロ-N-(1-メチル-1H-テトラゾール-5-イル)-3-(メチルチオ)-4-(トリフルオロメチル)ベンズアミド、2-メチル-N-(5-メチル-1,3,4-オキサジアゾール-2-イル)-3-(メタンスルホニル)-4-(トリフルオロメチル)ベンズアミド及び4-(4-フルオロフェニル)-6-[(2-ヒドロキシ-6-オキソ-1-シクロヘキセン-1-イル)カルボニル]-2-メチル-1,2,4-トリアジン-3,5(2H,4H)-ジオンからなる群。
    Ethyl [3-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-3-yl)phenoxy]- A method for controlling weeds, which comprises a step of simultaneously or sequentially applying 2-pyridyloxy]acetate and one or more compounds selected from the compound group Y to a place where weeds are occurring or a place where weeds are occurring.
    Compound group Y: 2-chloro-N-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-3-(methylthio)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide, 2-methyl-N-(5-methyl- 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-3-(methanesulfonyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide and 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(2-hydroxy-6- Oxo-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)carbonyl]-2-methyl-1,2,4-triazine-3,5(2H,4H)-dione.
  6.  エチル [3-[2-クロロ-4-フルオロ-5-(1-メチル-6-トリフルオロメチル-2,4-ジオキソ-1,2,3,4-テトラヒドロピリミジン-3-イル)フェノキシ]-2-ピリジルオキシ]アセテートと、化合物群Yより選択される1種以上の化合物との重量比が1:0.5~1:20である請求項5に記載の方法。 Ethyl [3-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-3-yl)phenoxy]- The method according to claim 5, wherein the weight ratio of 2-pyridyloxy]acetate and one or more compounds selected from the compound group Y is 1:0.5 to 1:20.
  7.  雑草が発生しているまたは発生する場所が、農作物畑である請求項5または6に記載の方法。 The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the place where the weeds are occurring or is occurring is a crop field.
  8.  農作物畑が、ダイズ畑、トウモロコシ畑またはワタ畑である請求項7に記載の方法。 The method according to claim 7, wherein the agricultural crop field is a soybean field, a corn field or a cotton field.
PCT/JP2020/004518 2019-02-13 2020-02-06 Herbicide composition and weed control method WO2020166477A1 (en)

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