JP2019032099A - Chemical feeder and cooling tower facility - Google Patents

Chemical feeder and cooling tower facility Download PDF

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JP2019032099A
JP2019032099A JP2017151489A JP2017151489A JP2019032099A JP 2019032099 A JP2019032099 A JP 2019032099A JP 2017151489 A JP2017151489 A JP 2017151489A JP 2017151489 A JP2017151489 A JP 2017151489A JP 2019032099 A JP2019032099 A JP 2019032099A
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water
cooling tower
cooling
container
chemical
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JP7019340B2 (en
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哲也 川村
Tetsuya Kawamura
哲也 川村
龍吾 梅原
Tatsugo Umehara
龍吾 梅原
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Aquas Corp
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Abstract

To provide a chemical feeder which can supply an amount of a chemical agent set according to fluctuation of a load imposed on a cooling tower facility to a coolant, and to provide the cooling tower facility including the chemical feeder.SOLUTION: A chemical feeder at least includes: a container which houses a solid chemical agent disposed outside a cooling tower; and a dissolution water supply line which supplies at least a part of makeup water supplied to the cooling tower as dissolution water for dissolving the solid chemical agent. The chemical feeder is characterized in that an inflow port and an outflow port of the dissolution water are provided separating from each other at a bottom part of the container which houses the solid chemical agent or in an area around the bottom part and one end of the dissolution water supply line is connected to the inflow port.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、水処理用の固形薬剤を溶解させて、冷却塔設備の冷却水に供給するための薬注装置と、このような薬注装置を備えた冷却塔設備に関する。   The present invention relates to a chemical injection device for dissolving a solid chemical for water treatment and supplying it to cooling water of a cooling tower facility, and a cooling tower facility equipped with such a chemical injection device.

ビルまたは工場等の建屋内の空調や冷却などで使用する、冷却水を循環して冷凍機等へ供給する設備として、冷却塔設備が知られている。冷却塔設備の冷却塔は、その内部において、塔頂部にファンを備えており、ファンの下方に散水板や散水パイプなどの散水手段、当該散水手段の下方に充填材、そして、底部には下部水槽が配置されている。   Cooling tower equipment is known as equipment that circulates cooling water and supplies it to refrigerators and the like for use in air conditioning and cooling in buildings or factories. The cooling tower of the cooling tower equipment includes a fan at the top of the tower, watering means such as a watering plate and watering pipe below the fan, a filler below the watering means, and a lower part at the bottom. A water tank is arranged.

このような冷却塔を備えた冷却塔設備では、冷却水は冷却塔の下部水槽から冷却水循環ポンプ等により冷凍機等の熱交換器に供給され、その後熱交換器から冷却塔へ戻され、冷却塔内の散水手段から充填材に散水されて流下する。この流下の過程で、冷却水の一部が蒸発することで潜熱が奪われ、水温が下がった冷却水は、再度下部水槽に戻される。   In the cooling tower equipment equipped with such a cooling tower, the cooling water is supplied from the lower water tank of the cooling tower to the heat exchanger such as a refrigerator by a cooling water circulation pump, and then returned to the cooling tower from the heat exchanger to cool the cooling tower. Water is sprinkled from the watering means in the tower and flows down. In the flow-down process, latent heat is taken away by evaporating a part of the cooling water, and the cooling water whose temperature is lowered is returned to the lower water tank again.

冷却塔の散水手段や充填材には、藻や細菌類等の微生物等が付着する場合がある。これらの微生物等の付着により、冷却塔設備の冷却効率が低下する場合があるため、冷却水に対して殺菌等の処理を行うことで、微生物等の付着を防止することが必要となる。   Microorganisms such as algae and bacteria may adhere to the watering means and filler of the cooling tower. Since the cooling efficiency of the cooling tower equipment may be reduced due to the adhesion of these microorganisms and the like, it is necessary to prevent the adhesion of microorganisms and the like by performing a sterilization process on the cooling water.

そのため、従来は、プール等で使用される固形薬剤溶解器等を下部水槽に沈めて下部水槽内の冷却水の処理を行なう方法や、冷却塔の運転中のみに冷却水が供給される散水板の上に溶解器を載置し、これにより充填材に流下する前の冷却水を処理する方法が採用されていた。   Therefore, conventionally, a method of treating the cooling water in the lower water tank by sinking a solid drug dissolver used in a pool or the like in the lower water tank, or a watering plate to which cooling water is supplied only during operation of the cooling tower A method has been adopted in which a dissolver is placed on the surface of the substrate, thereby treating the cooling water before flowing down into the filler.

例えば、スケール防止剤やスライム防止剤等の固形薬剤を水に溶解させて冷却水に供給する方法として、特許文献1には、固形薬剤を収容した透水性の袋を水処理薬剤添加用パックとし、冷却塔ピット(下部水槽)に浸漬する技術が開示されている。   For example, as a method of dissolving a solid drug such as a scale inhibitor or an anti-slime agent in water and supplying it to cooling water, Patent Document 1 discloses that a water permeable bag containing a solid drug is a water treatment drug addition pack. A technique of immersing in a cooling tower pit (lower water tank) is disclosed.

しかしながら、水処理薬剤添加用パックは、固形薬剤を収容するパック内に冷却水が入ることで薬剤を溶解させて排出する構造となっている。そのため、このようなパックを下部水槽の冷却水に浮遊または沈降させて冷却塔の水処理を行う場合には、冷却塔設備への負荷のない、冷却塔の非稼働時にも溶解した薬剤が冷却水中に供給され続けるおそれがある。そのため、冷却塔設備に対する負荷の変動に応じた薬剤の供給ができない上に、冷却水の薬剤濃度が過剰に上昇してしまうことにより、冷却塔を構成する下部水槽等の構造材の腐食や、冷却塔内から臭気が発生する等の問題が生じる場合がある。   However, the water treatment chemical addition pack has a structure in which the chemical is dissolved and discharged when cooling water enters the pack containing the solid chemical. Therefore, when such a pack is floated or settled in the cooling water of the lower aquarium to perform water treatment of the cooling tower, the dissolved chemical is cooled even when the cooling tower is not in operation without any load on the cooling tower equipment. There is a risk of continuing to be supplied into the water. Therefore, in addition to the supply of chemicals according to the fluctuation of the load on the cooling tower equipment, the chemical concentration of the cooling water will rise excessively, corrosion of the structural material such as the lower water tank constituting the cooling tower, Problems such as generation of odor from the inside of the cooling tower may occur.

この点、散水板の上に溶解器を載置する方法では、冷却塔の運転中にのみ冷却水が供給されるため、冷却塔非稼働時には薬剤が溶解供給されることを防止することができる。しかしながら、一般に、散水板は冷却塔の下部から2m以上の高所に位置するため、溶解器への薬剤補充や薬剤の残量の確認が容易ではないという問題が生じる場合がある。   In this respect, in the method of placing the dissolver on the water spray plate, the cooling water is supplied only during the operation of the cooling tower, so that the chemical can be prevented from being dissolved and supplied when the cooling tower is not operating. . However, in general, since the watering plate is located at a height of 2 m or more from the lower part of the cooling tower, there may be a problem that it is not easy to replenish the medicine into the dissolver and check the remaining amount of the medicine.

上記とは別の技術として、例えば特許文献2には、散水板に冷却水を供給する上昇管に分岐管を設けるとともに、下部水槽の冷却水の水位よりも高い位置にこの分岐管からの冷却水が供給される溶解器を配置する技術が開示されている。この技術であれば、冷却塔の運転中にのみ散水板に供給される冷却水の一部を、分岐管を介して溶解器に取り込んで溶解器内の薬剤を溶解し、得られた薬剤溶液を下部水槽に供給させて水処理を行うことができる。さらに、この分岐管を冷却塔の外部に設けられた溶解器に連結することで、薬剤の残量の確認が容易となる。   As a technique different from the above, for example, in Patent Document 2, a branch pipe is provided in an ascending pipe that supplies cooling water to a water spray plate, and cooling from the branch pipe is performed at a position higher than the cooling water level of the lower water tank. A technique for disposing a dissolver to which water is supplied is disclosed. With this technology, a part of the cooling water supplied to the sprinkler plate only during operation of the cooling tower is taken into the dissolver via the branch pipe to dissolve the drug in the dissolver, and the obtained drug solution Can be supplied to the lower water tank for water treatment. Further, by connecting this branch pipe to a dissolver provided outside the cooling tower, it is easy to check the remaining amount of the medicine.

また、さらに別の技術として、例えば特許文献3には、冷却塔の外部に固形薬剤を収容する容器を設置するとともに、冷却塔の充填材中の冷却水を集水するための集水部として、樋状の集水器を充填材中に差し込むことで、充填材中を流下する冷却水の一部を集水することができ、集水した冷却水を冷却塔の外部の容器の底部に備えられた流入部から容器の底部に冷却水を流入させて容器内の固形薬剤と接触させることにより、薬剤溶液を調製することができる。そして、この薬剤溶液を容器の流出部から薬注管等を介して冷却塔の下部水槽に流入させることができる。   As another technique, for example, in Patent Document 3, a container for storing a solid medicine is installed outside the cooling tower, and as a water collecting section for collecting cooling water in the filler of the cooling tower. By inserting a bowl-shaped water collector into the filler, a part of the cooling water flowing down the filler can be collected, and the collected cooling water can be collected at the bottom of the container outside the cooling tower. The drug solution can be prepared by allowing cooling water to flow into the bottom of the container from the inflow section provided and bringing it into contact with the solid drug in the container. And this chemical | medical solution can be made to flow in into the lower water tank of a cooling tower through the chemical injection pipe | tube etc. from the outflow part of a container.

特開昭61−21780号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-21780 実用新案登録第3147150号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3147150 特開2013−210134号公報JP2013-210134A

冷却塔設備において、冷却水の単位時間当たりの循環水量は一定であり、冷却塔設備の負荷変動時には、冷却塔頂部のファンを発停させることで調整するのが一般的である。このような冷却塔設備では、上記の溶解器や固形薬剤を収容する容器に供給される冷却水も一定となるため、固形薬剤の溶解量を負荷変動に応じて変化させることができない。具体的には、冷却塔設備に大きな負荷が求められる場合、例えば、季節変動による負荷の増加があっても、冷却水に対する薬剤の供給量は一定である。その結果、冷却水中の薬剤成分の濃度を十分なものとすることができず、薬剤供給の効果が十分に得られないおそれがある。また、負荷が少ない場合であっても薬剤の供給量が一定であるために、薬剤が無駄に消費されるおそれがある。   In the cooling tower facility, the amount of circulating water per unit time is constant, and when the load of the cooling tower facility fluctuates, it is generally adjusted by starting and stopping the fan at the top of the cooling tower. In such a cooling tower facility, since the cooling water supplied to the above-described dissolver and the container for storing the solid medicine is also constant, the dissolution amount of the solid medicine cannot be changed according to the load fluctuation. Specifically, when a large load is required for the cooling tower facility, for example, even if there is an increase in load due to seasonal fluctuations, the amount of chemical supplied to the cooling water is constant. As a result, the concentration of the drug component in the cooling water cannot be made sufficient, and the drug supply effect may not be sufficiently obtained. In addition, even when the load is small, the medicine supply amount is constant, so that the medicine may be consumed wastefully.

本発明は、上記のような従来の問題点を解消することを目的とし、冷却塔設備に対する負荷の変動に応じた量の薬剤を冷却水に供給することが可能な薬注装置、および、このような薬注装置を備えた冷却塔設備を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention aims to solve the conventional problems as described above, and a chemical injection device capable of supplying the cooling water with an amount of chemical according to the fluctuation of the load on the cooling tower equipment, and this It aims at providing the cooling tower installation provided with such a chemical injection device.

すなわち、本発明の薬注装置は、冷却塔外に配置された固形薬剤を収容する容器と、前記冷却塔に補給される補給水の少なくとも一部を、前記固形薬剤を溶解する溶解水として供給する溶解水供給ラインと、を少なくとも備え、前記固形薬剤を収容する容器の底部または底部付近には、互いに離間して前記溶解水の流入口と流出口とが設けられており、前記溶解水供給ラインの一端が前記流入口に接続されていることを特徴とする。   That is, the chemical injection device of the present invention supplies a container for storing the solid medicine arranged outside the cooling tower and at least a part of the replenishing water replenished to the cooling tower as dissolved water for dissolving the solid medicine. A dissolved water supply line, and at the bottom or near the bottom of the container containing the solid medicine, an inlet and an outlet of the dissolved water are provided apart from each other, and the dissolved water supply One end of the line is connected to the inlet.

前記溶解水供給ラインの他端が、前記冷却塔の補給水供給ラインに接続されていてもよい。   The other end of the dissolved water supply line may be connected to a makeup water supply line of the cooling tower.

前記溶解水供給ラインに、前記固形薬剤を収容する容器への前記溶解水の流入量を調節する流入量調節バルブを備えていてもよい。   The dissolved water supply line may be provided with an inflow amount adjusting valve for adjusting an inflow amount of the dissolved water to the container for storing the solid medicine.

前記流出口が前記冷却塔の下部水槽の冷却水の水面より高い位置となるように前記固形薬剤を収容する容器が配置されていてもよい。   The container which accommodates the said solid chemical | medical agent may be arrange | positioned so that the said outflow port may become a position higher than the water surface of the cooling water of the lower water tank of the said cooling tower.

前記固形薬剤が溶解した前記溶解水を前記冷却塔に供給する薬注ラインを備え、前記薬注ラインの一端が前記流出口に接続されていてもよい。   A chemical injection line for supplying the dissolved water in which the solid chemical is dissolved to the cooling tower may be provided, and one end of the chemical injection line may be connected to the outlet.

前記薬注ラインに、前記固形薬剤が溶解した前記溶解水の流出量を調節する流出量調節バルブを備えていてもよい。   The medicine injection line may include an outflow amount adjusting valve for adjusting the outflow amount of the dissolved water in which the solid medicine is dissolved.

また、本発明の冷却塔設備は、前記いずれか1つの薬注装置を備えることを特徴とする。   Moreover, the cooling tower installation of this invention is equipped with any one said chemical injection apparatus.

本発明によれば、冷却塔設備の負荷変動に応じた量の固形薬剤を溶解して冷却塔に供給することが可能な薬注装置、および、このような薬注装置を備えた冷却塔設備を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the chemical injection apparatus which can melt | dissolve the quantity of solid chemicals according to the load fluctuation of a cooling tower equipment, and can supply it to a cooling tower, and the cooling tower equipment provided with such a chemical injection apparatus Can be provided.

本発明の薬注装置の一例Aを備えた冷却塔設備の例を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the example of the cooling tower installation provided with example A of the chemical injection apparatus of this invention. 図1の冷却塔設備の薬注装置Aを含む領域を拡大した概略図である。It is the schematic which expanded the area | region containing the chemical injection apparatus A of the cooling tower installation of FIG. 本発明の薬注装置の例Bを備えた、図1とは異なる冷却塔設備の例を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the example of the cooling tower installation different from FIG. 1 provided with Example B of the chemical injection apparatus of this invention. 比較例で用いた冷却塔設備を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the cooling tower installation used by the comparative example.

以下、本発明の薬注装置の一例Aを備えた冷却塔設備1を示す概略図である図1、その薬注装置Aを含む領域を拡大した概略図である図2、および、本発明の薬注装置の例Bを備えた図1とは異なる、冷却塔設備9を示す概略図である図3により、本発明の実施の形態の例について説明する。   Hereinafter, FIG. 1 which is a schematic diagram showing a cooling tower facility 1 including an example A of the chemical injection device of the present invention, FIG. 2 which is a schematic diagram showing an enlarged region including the chemical injection device A, and the present invention. An example of an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 3 which is a schematic diagram showing a cooling tower facility 9 different from FIG. 1 provided with the example B of the chemical injection device.

<冷却塔設備1>
図1に示す冷却塔設備1は、冷却塔2を備える。冷却塔2は、その内部において、塔頂部に、冷却塔2に外部から空気を流入させて冷却水3の一部を蒸発させて、蒸発潜熱により冷却水3を冷却するファン2a、ファン2aの下方に外部から冷却塔2内に冷却水3を供給する散水パイプ2b、散水パイプ2bの下方で散水パイプ2bからの冷却水3が流下する充填材2c、底部において冷却水3を溜める下部水槽2d、および、下部水槽2d中の過剰量の冷却水3を排出するオーバーフロー管2eを備える。冷却塔設備1は、さらに、冷却塔2の下部水槽2dに連結し、冷却水3を冷却水循環ポンプ4aにより熱交換器4bに送る冷却水往配管4c、熱交換器4bで熱交換された冷却水3を冷却塔2の散水パイプ2bに送る冷却水還配管4d、冷却塔2に補給水を供給する補給水供給ライン5、および、薬注装置Aを備える。
<Cooling tower equipment 1>
A cooling tower facility 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes a cooling tower 2. The cooling tower 2 includes a fan 2a and a fan 2a for cooling the cooling water 3 by latent heat of evaporation by allowing air to flow into the cooling tower 2 from the outside to evaporate a part of the cooling water 3 at the top of the tower. Sprinkling pipe 2b for supplying cooling water 3 into cooling tower 2 from outside, filler 2c for cooling water 3 flowing from sprinkling pipe 2b below sprinkling pipe 2b, and lower water tank 2d for storing cooling water 3 at the bottom And an overflow pipe 2e that discharges an excessive amount of the cooling water 3 in the lower water tank 2d. The cooling tower equipment 1 is further connected to the lower water tank 2d of the cooling tower 2, and the cooling water forward pipe 4c that sends the cooling water 3 to the heat exchanger 4b by the cooling water circulation pump 4a and the heat exchanged by the heat exchanger 4b. A cooling water return pipe 4 d for sending water 3 to the watering pipe 2 b of the cooling tower 2, a makeup water supply line 5 for supplying makeup water to the cooling tower 2, and a chemical injection device A are provided.

補給水供給ライン5は補給水ライン5aと強制補給水供給ライン5cとに分岐しており、このうち補給水ライン5aに冷却塔2内のボールタップ5bが連結していて、冷却水3が減少したときに補給水を適宜補給することができる。補給水供給ライン5から分岐した強制補給水ライン5cには、強制補給弁5dが設けられており、冷却水3の濃縮倍率が所定の値以上に上昇したときに強制補給弁5dを開放することで、補給水を冷却塔2に強制的に補給(ブロー)することができる。   The makeup water supply line 5 is branched into a makeup water line 5a and a forced makeup water supply line 5c. Of these, the ball tap 5b in the cooling tower 2 is connected to the makeup water line 5a and the cooling water 3 is reduced. Sometimes makeup water can be replenished as appropriate. The forced supply water line 5c branched from the supply water supply line 5 is provided with a forced supply valve 5d, and the forced supply valve 5d is opened when the concentration rate of the cooling water 3 rises above a predetermined value. Thus, the makeup water can be forcibly replenished (blowed) to the cooling tower 2.

容器6へ補給水を溶解水として供給する、薬注装置Aの溶解水供給ライン5eの一端が容器6の流入口6aに、他端が強制補給水ライン5cの強制補給弁5dの強制補給水流れ方向下流に接続されている。このような構成により、ブローを行うときに薬注装置Aに溶解水が供給される。なお、本発明では、どのような配管の構成であっても、固形薬剤を収容する容器に接続する溶解水供給ラインに補給水が供給されればよい。   One end of the dissolved water supply line 5e of the chemical injection device A that supplies makeup water to the container 6 as dissolved water is at the inlet 6a of the container 6, and the other end is forced makeup water at the forced supplement valve 5d of the forced makeup water line 5c. Connected downstream in the flow direction. With such a configuration, dissolved water is supplied to the medicine injection device A when blowing. In the present invention, the makeup water may be supplied to the dissolved water supply line connected to the container for storing the solid medicine regardless of the configuration of the piping.

図1において、冷却塔2には、下部水槽2dの冷却水3の電気伝導率を測定する電気伝導率計7が設置されている。電気伝導率計7により測定される冷却水3の電気伝導率が所定の値以上になると、図示しない制御手段が、強制補給弁5dを開いて補給水を下部水槽2dに補給し、過剰となった冷却水3の一部をオーバーフロー管2eから冷却塔2の外部へ排出することで、冷却水3の濃縮倍率を所定の範囲に維持することができる。   In FIG. 1, the cooling tower 2 is provided with an electric conductivity meter 7 for measuring the electric conductivity of the cooling water 3 in the lower water tank 2d. When the electric conductivity of the cooling water 3 measured by the electric conductivity meter 7 exceeds a predetermined value, the control means (not shown) opens the forcible replenishment valve 5d and replenishes the lower water tank 2d with excess water. By discharging a part of the cooling water 3 from the overflow pipe 2e to the outside of the cooling tower 2, the concentration ratio of the cooling water 3 can be maintained within a predetermined range.

図2に概略を示す薬注装置Aでは、冷却塔2外に配置された、固形薬剤8を収容する容器6と、冷却塔2に補給される補給水の、この例ではその一部を、固形薬剤8を溶解する溶解水として供給する、溶解水供給ライン5eと、を備える。容器6の底部には、互いに離間して溶解水の流入口6aと流出口6cとが設けられており、溶解水供給ライン5eの一端が流入口6aに、また、薬注ライン6dの一端が流出口6cに、それぞれ接続されている。また、溶解水供給ライン5eの他端は強制補給水ライン5cに接続されている。この溶解水供給ライン5eには溶解水を容器6内へ流入させる際の流入量を、この例では強制補給水ライン5cに設けられた背圧バルブ5mとともに、調節する流入量調節バルブ6bを備えている。なお、背圧バルブ5mはブロー水量や配管の太さや長さ、流入口6aや流出口6cの口径等の条件により設置を省略できる場合がある。   In the chemical injection device A schematically shown in FIG. 2, a container 6 for storing the solid medicine 8 disposed outside the cooling tower 2 and makeup water to be supplied to the cooling tower 2, in this example, a part thereof, And a dissolved water supply line 5e for supplying the solid medicine 8 as dissolved water for dissolving. Dissolved water inlet 6a and outlet 6c are provided at the bottom of container 6 so as to be spaced apart from each other. One end of dissolved water supply line 5e is connected to inlet 6a and one end of drug injection line 6d is connected to outlet 6a. Each is connected to the outflow port 6c. The other end of the dissolved water supply line 5e is connected to the forced replenishment water line 5c. The dissolved water supply line 5e is provided with an inflow amount adjusting valve 6b for adjusting the amount of inflow when the dissolved water flows into the container 6 together with the back pressure valve 5m provided in the forced replenishing water line 5c in this example. ing. The back pressure valve 5m may be omitted depending on conditions such as the amount of blow water, the thickness and length of the piping, the diameter of the inlet 6a and the outlet 6c, and the like.

流入口6aから容器6に導入された溶解水は、容器6内部の底部において、例えば堆積されたタブレット形状の固形薬剤8に接触する。そして、固形薬剤8の下側が一部溶解することにより、固形薬剤8が溶解した溶解水、すなわち薬剤溶液が調製される。薬剤溶液は、流出口6cに一端が接続され、他端が冷却塔2内で開放端となっている薬注ライン6dを介して、冷却塔2の下部水槽2d内の冷却水3に供給される。なお、流出口6cから直接、薬剤溶液の冷却水3への供給が可能な場合等、薬注ライン6dを省略することができる。   The dissolved water introduced into the container 6 from the inflow port 6 a comes into contact with, for example, the deposited tablet-shaped solid medicine 8 at the bottom inside the container 6. Then, a part of the lower side of the solid drug 8 is dissolved, whereby dissolved water in which the solid drug 8 is dissolved, that is, a drug solution is prepared. The chemical solution is supplied to the cooling water 3 in the lower water tank 2d of the cooling tower 2 through a chemical injection line 6d having one end connected to the outlet 6c and the other end being an open end in the cooling tower 2. The Note that the chemical injection line 6d can be omitted, for example, when the chemical solution can be supplied directly from the outlet 6c to the cooling water 3.

この薬注装置Aでは、流入量調節バルブ6bにより容器6への溶解水の流入量を調節することで、冷却水3への薬剤溶液の供給量の調節が可能である。また、補給水は冷却塔2が稼働している場合にのみ、そして、冷却塔設備の負荷に応じて供給される。よって、冷却塔設備の負荷に応じた量の薬剤溶液が冷却水3に供給され、また、冷却塔2の非稼働時には容器6への溶解水の供給がないので、過剰量の薬剤溶液が冷却塔2に供給されることを防止できる。   In this medicine injection device A, the supply amount of the chemical solution to the cooling water 3 can be adjusted by adjusting the inflow amount of the dissolved water to the container 6 by the inflow amount adjustment valve 6b. The makeup water is supplied only when the cooling tower 2 is operating and according to the load of the cooling tower equipment. Therefore, an amount of the drug solution corresponding to the load of the cooling tower equipment is supplied to the cooling water 3, and when the cooling tower 2 is not in operation, there is no supply of dissolved water to the container 6. The supply to the tower 2 can be prevented.

薬剤溶解用の容器6の上部には、着脱可能なキャップ6eを備えることができる。このキャップ6eを外すことにより、容器6の上部を開口させることができる。そのため、容器6内に、スライムコントロール剤、スケール防止剤、腐食防止剤、あるいはこれらの混合剤等の固形薬剤8を収容することができる。そして、固形薬剤8を収容後、キャップ6eを装着することで容器6の上部を閉口することができる。容器6内部の固形薬剤の残量は、例えばキャップ6eを外して容器6の内部を視認することにより、容易に確認することができる。   A removable cap 6e can be provided on the upper part of the drug dissolving container 6. By removing the cap 6e, the upper portion of the container 6 can be opened. Therefore, the solid agent 8 such as a slime control agent, a scale inhibitor, a corrosion inhibitor, or a mixture thereof can be accommodated in the container 6. And after accommodating the solid chemical | medical agent 8, the upper part of the container 6 can be closed by mounting | wearing with the cap 6e. The remaining amount of the solid medicine inside the container 6 can be easily confirmed by, for example, removing the cap 6e and visually checking the inside of the container 6.

ここで、例えば溶解水への溶解の過程で粉末状となった固形薬剤8が、流出口6cや薬注ライン6dを詰まらせることにより、容器6の上部から薬剤溶液が溢れる懸念がある場合には、このような溢れ防止のために、キャップ6eを密栓可能なものとすることが好ましい。なお、容器6内の固形薬剤8は溶解水によって溶解して減容するが、容器6を密栓可能とした場合、容器6の内部の溶解水の水位上昇により、調製される薬剤溶液の濃度上昇が生じるおそれがある。このため、固形薬剤8の減容と同じ体積の空気を容器6外から取り込めるように、たとえば逆止弁などを容器6の蓋などの上部に取り付けるなどの対策を講じることが好ましい。   Here, for example, when there is a concern that the drug solution overflows from the upper part of the container 6 by clogging the outflow port 6c or the drug injection line 6d with the solid drug 8 that is powdered in the process of dissolution in dissolved water. In order to prevent such overflow, it is preferable that the cap 6e can be sealed. The solid drug 8 in the container 6 is dissolved and dissolved in dissolved water, but when the container 6 can be sealed, the concentration of the drug solution to be prepared increases due to an increase in the level of the dissolved water in the container 6. May occur. For this reason, it is preferable to take measures such as attaching a check valve or the like to the upper part of the lid of the container 6 so that air having the same volume as the volume of the solid medicine 8 can be taken from the outside of the container 6.

冷却塔設備1において、容器6は冷却塔2の塔外に配置されているので、容器6内の固形薬剤8の残量の確認や、固形薬剤8の補充も容易である。なお、容器6の内部を視認できるように、容器6自体を透明なものとするか、あるいは、容器6の一部に透明な窓部を設けることが好ましい。これにより、固形薬剤8の残量の確認がさらに容易となる。   In the cooling tower facility 1, since the container 6 is disposed outside the cooling tower 2, it is easy to check the remaining amount of the solid medicine 8 in the container 6 and replenish the solid medicine 8. In addition, it is preferable to make the container 6 itself transparent so that the inside of the container 6 can be visually recognized, or to provide a transparent window part in a part of the container 6. Thereby, confirmation of the remaining amount of the solid medicine 8 becomes easier.

また、冷却塔設備1において、流出口6cが下部水槽2d内の冷却水3の水面よりも高い位置となるように容器6を配置している。このような配置とすることにより、薬剤溶液を供給するためにポンプ等の動力を用いることなく、薬剤溶液を供給することができる。そのため、ポンプ等が不要となって装置コストを抑えることができる。さらに、薬剤溶液の供給のためのランニングコストは、実質的に薬剤そのもののコストのみとすることができるため、冷却水の管理コストを抑えることができる。   Further, in the cooling tower facility 1, the container 6 is disposed so that the outlet 6c is higher than the water surface of the cooling water 3 in the lower water tank 2d. With such an arrangement, the drug solution can be supplied without using power such as a pump to supply the drug solution. Therefore, a pump or the like is not necessary, and the apparatus cost can be suppressed. Furthermore, since the running cost for supplying the drug solution can be substantially only the cost of the drug itself, the management cost of the cooling water can be suppressed.

さらに、冷却塔設備1では、薬注ライン6dを、水平な部分および下方に向かう部分のみで形成することができる。この構成に加え、流出口6cを容器6の底部に設けることにより、溶解水が供給されないときに容器6内に滞留する薬剤溶液を実質的になくすことで、容器6内で薬剤溶液が予期しない高濃度となることを防止することができ、冷却水3中の薬剤濃度を安定させることができる。   Furthermore, in the cooling tower facility 1, the chemical injection line 6d can be formed only by a horizontal part and a part directed downward. In addition to this configuration, by providing the outlet 6c at the bottom of the container 6, the drug solution staying in the container 6 when the dissolved water is not supplied is substantially eliminated, so that the drug solution is not expected in the container 6. A high concentration can be prevented, and the concentration of the drug in the cooling water 3 can be stabilized.

なお、上記例では、溶解水供給ライン5eに流入量調節バルブ6bを設置しているが、本発明はこれに限定されない。例えば、容器6よりも下流側、すなわち流出口6cや薬注ライン6dに流出量調節バルブを設置することができる。流出量調節バルブを調節することにより、薬剤溶解時に容器6内の所定の高さまで冷却水の水位が上がるように制御することができる。流入量調節バルブ6bや流出量調節バルブを備えることにより、例えば季節の変動に応じて冷却水中の薬剤濃度を高める場合など、必要に応じて濃度の高い薬剤溶液を調製することができる。また、流入量調節バルブ6bおよび流出量調節バルブの両方を設けることができる。これにより、容器6内で調製される薬剤溶液の濃度や冷却水中の薬剤の濃度の調節がより容易となる。   In the above example, the inflow rate adjusting valve 6b is installed in the dissolved water supply line 5e, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, an outflow amount adjusting valve can be installed on the downstream side of the container 6, that is, on the outflow port 6c or the drug injection line 6d. By adjusting the outflow amount adjusting valve, it is possible to control the coolant level to rise to a predetermined height in the container 6 when the drug is dissolved. By providing the inflow amount adjustment valve 6b and the outflow amount adjustment valve, for example, when the concentration of the drug in the cooling water is increased in accordance with seasonal changes, a high concentration drug solution can be prepared as necessary. Moreover, both the inflow amount adjusting valve 6b and the outflow amount adjusting valve can be provided. This makes it easier to adjust the concentration of the drug solution prepared in the container 6 and the concentration of the drug in the cooling water.

冷却塔設備1では、冷却塔2に補給水が供給されるときのみ、固形薬剤8を溶解させて薬剤溶液を供給することができ、薬剤の供給量が冷却塔の補給水量に連動することで、冷却水3中の薬剤濃度を冷却塔設備1の負荷変動に応じた濃度となるように制御することができる。そして、薬剤の過剰添加による、冷却塔設備1の構造材の腐食や臭気等のトラブル発生を防止することができる。   In the cooling tower facility 1, only when the makeup water is supplied to the cooling tower 2, the solid medicine 8 can be dissolved and the medicine solution can be supplied, and the supply amount of the medicine is linked to the amount of makeup water in the cooling tower. The chemical concentration in the cooling water 3 can be controlled to be a concentration corresponding to the load fluctuation of the cooling tower facility 1. And the trouble generation | occurrence | production of the corrosion of the structural material of the cooling tower equipment 1, an odor, etc. by excessive addition of a chemical | medical agent can be prevented.

また、通常冷却水(循環水)は濃縮しているため、カルシウム化合物やシリカ等のスケール成分の濃度が高い。したがって、特許文献2や特許文献3に記載の方法では、固形薬剤の表面がスケールに覆われて、固形薬剤の溶解を妨げる可能性があり、安定した薬剤の溶解や供給ができないおそれがある。これに対して本発明では、固形薬剤8の溶解に塩類濃度の低い補給水を用いるのでそのようなおそれはない。   Moreover, since the cooling water (circulated water) is usually concentrated, the concentration of scale components such as calcium compounds and silica is high. Therefore, in the methods described in Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3, the surface of the solid drug is covered with the scale, which may hinder the dissolution of the solid drug, and there is a possibility that the stable drug cannot be dissolved or supplied. On the other hand, in the present invention, since replenishing water having a low salt concentration is used for dissolving the solid medicine 8, there is no such fear.

なお、本発明において、補給水(強制補給水を含む。)の種類は特に限定されるものではなく、水道水、井戸水、地下水、工業用水等の原水を使用することができる。また、これらの原水をイオン交換樹脂等で処理し、軟水や脱塩水とした処理水を補給水として使用することもできる。   In the present invention, the type of makeup water (including forced makeup water) is not particularly limited, and raw water such as tap water, well water, ground water, and industrial water can be used. Moreover, the raw | natural water which processed these raw | natural water with an ion exchange resin etc., and was made into soft water or demineralized water can also be used as supplementary water.

<冷却塔設備9>
上記の冷却塔設備1は、薬注装置Aを補給水供給ライン5から分岐した強制補給水ライン5cに接続した例であるが、この冷却塔設備1ではブロー時に冷却水3に薬剤溶液が供給されるため、冷却水3に供給されたばかりの薬剤成分がオーバーフロー管2eから排出されて、薬注の効果が十分に得られない場合がある。
<Cooling tower equipment 9>
The cooling tower facility 1 is an example in which the chemical injection device A is connected to the forced makeup water line 5c branched from the makeup water supply line 5. In this cooling tower facility 1, the chemical solution is supplied to the cooling water 3 at the time of blowing. Therefore, the medicine component just supplied to the cooling water 3 may be discharged from the overflow pipe 2e, and the medicine injection effect may not be sufficiently obtained.

ここで、図3に概略図を示す冷却塔設備9のように、薬注装置Bの溶解水供給ライン5fをボールタップ5bの吐水口に接続することで、強制補給によるブロー時には薬剤が供給されずに、下部水槽2d内の冷却水3の水位低下時に補給水を供給するときのみ、薬剤溶液が供給されるようにすることができる、この例では冷却塔2の外部に設置された容器6の流入口に接続された溶解水供給ライン5fがボールタップ5bの吐水口に接続されている。   Here, as in the cooling tower facility 9 schematically shown in FIG. 3, the dissolved water supply line 5f of the medicine pouring device B is connected to the water outlet of the ball tap 5b, so that no chemical is supplied during blow by forced replenishment. In addition, the chemical solution can be supplied only when the makeup water is supplied when the level of the cooling water 3 in the lower water tank 2d is lowered. In this example, the container 6 installed outside the cooling tower 2 The dissolved water supply line 5f connected to the inflow port is connected to the water outlet of the ball tap 5b.

また、薬注ライン6dの他端は冷却塔2内で開放端となっており、容器6内で調製される薬剤溶液は冷却塔2の下部水槽2dの冷却水3に供給される。このような構成により、冷却塔設備9でも冷却塔設備1と同様に、負荷が大きい、すなわち、冷却水3の蒸発量が多いときにも、あるいは、負荷が小さい、すなわち、冷却水3の蒸発量が少ないときにも、それぞれの負荷に応じた薬注が可能となる。   The other end of the chemical injection line 6d is an open end in the cooling tower 2, and the chemical solution prepared in the container 6 is supplied to the cooling water 3 in the lower water tank 2d of the cooling tower 2. With such a configuration, similarly to the cooling tower facility 1, the cooling tower facility 9 has a large load, that is, when the amount of evaporation of the cooling water 3 is large, or the load is small, that is, the evaporation of the cooling water 3. Even when the amount is small, it is possible to inject medicine according to each load.

この例ではボールタップ5bから供給される補給水の全量が溶解水として薬注装置Bに供給されるが、溶解水供給ライン5fに分岐を設けて一部の補給水を直接、冷却塔2の下部水槽2dに供給できるようにしてもよい。なお、図3に記載された冷却塔設備9を構成する部材や機器等のうち、図1の冷却塔設備1と同じ符号のものは冷却塔設備1を構成する部材や機器と同じ機能を有するものであるため、説明を省略する。   In this example, the entire amount of make-up water supplied from the ball tap 5b is supplied to the chemical injection device B as dissolved water. However, a branch is provided in the dissolved water supply line 5f to directly supply a part of the make-up water to the lower part of the cooling tower 2. You may enable it to supply to the water tank 2d. Note that, among members, equipment, and the like constituting the cooling tower facility 9 described in FIG. 3, those having the same reference numerals as the cooling tower equipment 1 in FIG. 1 have the same functions as the members and equipment constituting the cooling tower equipment 1. Since it is a thing, description is abbreviate | omitted.

また、必要に応じて、冷却塔設備9の強制補給水ライン5cの強制補給水流れ方向、強制補給弁5dより下流部分を溶解水供給ライン5fに合流させることで、ボールタップ5bから供給される補給水および強制補給水の両者を溶解水として薬注装置Bに供給することができる。   Further, if necessary, the replenishment supplied from the ball tap 5b by joining the forced replenishment water flow direction of the forced replenishment water line 5c of the cooling tower facility 9 and the downstream portion from the forced replenishment valve 5d to the dissolved water supply line 5f. Both water and forced replenishment water can be supplied to the chemical injection device B as dissolved water.

上記において説明したように、本実施形態の薬注装置によれば、冷却塔外に配置された固形薬剤を収容する容器と、前記冷却塔に補給される補給水の少なくとも一部を、前記固形薬剤を溶解する溶解水として供給する溶解水供給ラインと、を少なくとも備え、前記固形薬剤を収容する容器の底部または底部付近には、互いに離間して前記溶解水の流入口と流出口とが設けられており、前記溶解水供給ラインの一端が前記流入口に接続されていることにより、安定した薬剤溶液を得ることが可能となり、冷却塔の負荷に応じた薬注量となるような薬注制御を可能とし、しかも固形薬剤の残量の確認やその補充を容易なものとすることが可能となる。   As described above, according to the chemical injection device of the present embodiment, at least a part of the container for storing the solid medicine arranged outside the cooling tower and the replenishing water to be supplied to the cooling tower, A dissolved water supply line that supplies at least a dissolved water supply line that dissolves the drug, and an inlet and an outlet of the dissolved water are provided apart from each other at or near the bottom of the container that stores the solid drug. The one end of the dissolved water supply line is connected to the inflow port, so that a stable chemical solution can be obtained, and a chemical injection amount corresponding to the load of the cooling tower is obtained. In addition, it is possible to control the remaining amount of the solid medicine and to easily replenish it.

そして、容器内に積み重なって収容される固形薬剤のうち、流入口および流出口の容器への取り付け位置で定まる所望の高さまでの固形薬剤のみが溶解水と接触することができるため、過剰量の固形薬剤が溶解することにより、予期しない高い濃度の薬剤溶液が形成されることや、容器内の固形薬剤が予期しない短期間で失われることを防ぐことができ、冷却水中の薬剤濃度を長期間、安定して維持することができる。また、冷却水の蒸発量が多いとき、すなわち、冷却塔設備の負荷が高い場合には、補給水量が増加するので結果として溶解水の供給量も増加し、多くの薬剤を冷却塔に供給することが可能となる。   Of the solid medicines stacked and accommodated in the container, only the solid medicines up to a desired height determined by the attachment positions of the inlet and outlet of the container can come into contact with the dissolved water. Dissolution of the solid drug prevents the formation of an unexpectedly high concentration drug solution and prevents the solid drug in the container from being lost in an unexpected short period of time. Can be maintained stably. Further, when the amount of evaporation of the cooling water is large, that is, when the load on the cooling tower equipment is high, the amount of makeup water increases, resulting in an increase in the amount of dissolved water supplied, and a large amount of chemicals are supplied to the cooling tower. It becomes possible.

さらに、流入口と流出口とが互いに離間した位置に設けられているために、固形薬剤と溶解水とを良好に接触させることができることによって、上記の冷却水中の薬剤濃度の安定維持に寄与することができる。   Furthermore, since the inflow port and the outflow port are provided at positions separated from each other, the solid drug and the dissolved water can be satisfactorily brought into contact with each other, thereby contributing to stable maintenance of the drug concentration in the cooling water. be able to.

また、冷却水を固形薬剤の溶解に用いずに、冷却水に比べてカルシウム等の硬度成分やシリカ等の不純物の含有量が少ない、良好な水質の補給水だけを固形薬剤に接触させることができる。そのため、安定した溶解性が得られるとともに、塵芥等の混入やスケール等に起因する、流出口や薬注ラインでの詰まりの発生を防止することができる。そして、冷却塔設備の非稼働時には、補給水はこの容器に供給されないため、冷却塔設備が長期間停止した場合であっても、薬剤の不必要な溶解や供給を防止することができる。   In addition, without using cooling water for dissolving the solid drug, it is possible to contact only solid water with a good quality water, which contains less hardness components such as calcium and impurities such as silica than cooling water. it can. Therefore, stable solubility can be obtained, and clogging at the outflow port or the chemical injection line due to contamination of dust etc. or scale can be prevented. And since the replenishment water is not supplied to this container at the time of non-operation of a cooling tower installation, even if it is a case where a cooling tower installation is stopped for a long period of time, the unnecessary melt | dissolution and supply of a chemical | medical agent can be prevented.

そして、補給水の容器内への供給量を調節する流入量調節バルブや薬剤溶液の流出量を調節する流出量調節バルブを備えていることにより、冷却塔内への薬剤溶液の供給量の調整を容易に行うことが可能となる。   And the adjustment of the supply amount of the chemical solution into the cooling tower is provided with an inflow amount adjustment valve for adjusting the supply amount of the makeup water into the container and an outflow amount adjustment valve for adjusting the outflow amount of the chemical solution. Can be easily performed.

また、流出口が冷却塔内の冷却水の水面より高い位置となるように固形薬剤を収容する容器が設置されていることにより、ポンプ等の動力を用いなくても薬剤溶液の供給が可能となり、装置コストの抑制が可能となる。   In addition, since the container that contains the solid drug is installed so that the outlet is positioned higher than the water level of the cooling water in the cooling tower, it is possible to supply the drug solution without using power such as a pump. Thus, the cost of the apparatus can be reduced.

さらに、本発明の冷却塔設備は、上記の薬注装置を備えることにより、冷却塔設備の負荷に応じた薬剤溶液の供給が可能となる。また、冷却水中の薬剤濃度の変動を抑制することができ、薬剤による効果を長期間、安定して維持することが可能となる。   Furthermore, the cooling tower equipment of the present invention can supply a chemical solution according to the load of the cooling tower equipment by including the above-described chemical injection device. Moreover, the fluctuation | variation of the chemical | medical agent density | concentration in cooling water can be suppressed, and it becomes possible to maintain the effect by a chemical | medical agent stably for a long period of time.

以上、本発明について、好ましい実施形態を挙げて説明したが、本発明の薬注装置および冷却塔設備は、上記実施形態の構成に限定されるものではない。   Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiment, the chemical injection device and the cooling tower facility of the present invention are not limited to the configuration of the above embodiment.

当業者は、従来公知の知見に従い、本発明の薬注装置および冷却塔設備を適宜改変することができる。このような改変によってもなお、本発明の薬注装置および冷却塔設備を具備する限り、もちろん、本発明の範疇に含まれるものである。   A person skilled in the art can appropriately modify the chemical injection device and the cooling tower facility of the present invention in accordance with conventionally known knowledge. Such modifications are still included in the scope of the present invention as long as the chemical injection device and the cooling tower facility of the present invention are provided.

以下、実施例を挙げて、本発明をより具体的に説明する。但し、本発明は、以下の実施例により限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples. However, the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

実施例として、図1に示した冷却塔設備1(冷凍能力500RT、保有水量10m3)、および、比較例として、図4に示すように、薬剤溶解用の容器6’に補給水ではなく、冷却塔2と熱交換器4bを循環する冷却水3が供給される薬注装置A’を用いる以外は、同じ冷却塔設備1’(冷凍能力500RT、保有水量10m3)を使用し、運転条件を同じにして空調用としてこれらの冷却塔設備1、1’を稼働させた。図4において、冷却水3は、熱交換器4bを通過後に冷却水還配管の分岐部4d1から分岐する冷却水導入管4d2を介して容器6’に流入する。そして、薬剤溶解後の薬剤溶液は、薬注ライン6d’を介して、容器6’から冷却塔2へ供給される。 As an example, the cooling tower facility 1 shown in FIG. 1 (refrigeration capacity 500 RT, retained water amount 10 m 3 ), and as a comparative example, as shown in FIG. The same cooling tower equipment 1 ′ (refrigeration capacity 500RT, retained water amount 10m 3 ) is used except for using the chemical injection device A ′ to which the cooling water 3 circulating through the cooling tower 2 and the heat exchanger 4b is supplied. These cooling tower facilities 1, 1 ′ were operated for air conditioning with the same. In FIG. 4, the cooling water 3 flows into the container 6 ′ through the cooling water introduction pipe 4d2 branched from the branching part 4d1 of the cooling water return pipe after passing through the heat exchanger 4b. And the chemical | medical solution after chemical | medical solution melt | dissolution is supplied to the cooling tower 2 from container 6 'via chemical injection line 6d'.

実施例と比較例のいずれにおいても、固形薬剤としては、冷却水用清浄剤(次亜塩素酸カルシウム)を用い、冷却水の遊離残留塩素濃度が0.1〜0.5mg/L(リットル)となるように冷却塔2内の冷却水への薬剤溶液の供給量の制御を1ヶ月連続で行った。そして、冷却塔設備1、1’の稼働中において、毎日定時に、容器からの薬剤溶液を薬注ライン6d、6d’から採取するとともに、冷却水還配管4dから冷却水を採取して、薬剤溶液および冷却水の遊離残留塩素濃度を測定した。   In any of the examples and comparative examples, a cooling water detergent (calcium hypochlorite) is used as the solid drug, and the free residual chlorine concentration of the cooling water is 0.1 to 0.5 mg / L (liter). Then, the supply amount of the chemical solution to the cooling water in the cooling tower 2 was controlled continuously for one month. During operation of the cooling tower facilities 1 and 1 ', the chemical solution from the container is collected from the chemical injection lines 6d and 6d' at regular times every day, and the cooling water is collected from the cooling water return pipe 4d. The free residual chlorine concentration of the solution and cooling water was measured.

その結果、薬剤溶液における遊離残留塩素濃度の変動は、実施例の薬注装置では50±5mg/Lであったが、比較例の薬注装置では40±30mg/Lと、実施例と比べて濃度の変動が大きかった。一方、冷却水における遊離残留塩素濃度の変動は、実施例の冷却塔設備では0.2±0.1mg/Lであったが、比較例の冷却塔設備では0.5±0.5mg/Lと、実施例と比べて濃度の変動の幅が大きかった。これらの結果より、実施例の薬注装置および冷却塔設備であれば、比較例の薬注装置および冷却塔設備に比べて、安定した濃度の薬剤溶液が得られ、そして、安定した水処理が可能となることがわかった。   As a result, the variation in the concentration of free residual chlorine in the drug solution was 50 ± 5 mg / L in the drug injection device of the example, but 40 ± 30 mg / L in the drug injection device of the comparative example, compared to the example. The concentration variation was large. On the other hand, the fluctuation of the free residual chlorine concentration in the cooling water was 0.2 ± 0.1 mg / L in the cooling tower equipment of the example, but 0.5 ± 0.5 mg / L in the cooling tower equipment of the comparative example. Compared with the example, the range of variation in density was large. From these results, in the case of the chemical injection device and cooling tower facility of the example, compared to the chemical injection device and cooling tower facility of the comparative example, a chemical solution having a stable concentration can be obtained, and stable water treatment can be achieved. I found it possible.

A、A’、B 薬注装置
1、1’、9 冷却塔設備
2 冷却塔
2a ファン
2b 散水パイプ
2c 充填材
2d 下部水槽
2e オーバーフロー管
3 冷却水
4a 冷却水循環ポンプ
4b 熱交換器
4c 冷却水往配管
4d 冷却水還配管
4d1 分岐部
4d2 冷却水導入管
5 補給水供給ライン
5a 補給水ライン
5b ボールタップ
5c 強制補給水ライン
5d 強制補給弁
5e、5f 溶解水供給ライン
5m 背圧バルブ
6、6’ 容器
6a 流入口
6b、6b’ 流入量調節バルブ
6c 流出口
6d、6d’ 薬注ライン
6e キャップ
7 電気伝導率計
8 固形薬剤
A, A ', B Chemical injection device 1, 1', 9 Cooling tower equipment 2 Cooling tower 2a Fan 2b Sprinkling pipe 2c Filler 2d Lower water tank 2e Overflow pipe 3 Cooling water 4a Cooling water circulation pump 4b Heat exchanger 4c Cooling water going Piping 4d Cooling water return piping 4d1 Branching portion 4d2 Cooling water introduction pipe 5 Supplementary water supply line 5a Supplementary water line 5b Ball tap 5c Forced supplementary water line 5d Forced supplementary valve 5e, 5f Dissolved water supply line 5m Back pressure valve 6, 6 'Container 6a Inlet 6b, 6b 'Inflow control valve 6c Outlet 6d, 6d' Infusion line 6e Cap 7 Electric conductivity meter 8 Solid medicine

Claims (7)

冷却塔外に配置された固形薬剤を収容する容器と、
前記冷却塔に補給される補給水の少なくとも一部を、前記固形薬剤を溶解する溶解水として供給する溶解水供給ラインと、
を少なくとも備え、
前記固形薬剤を収容する容器の底部または底部付近には、互いに離間して前記溶解水の流入口と流出口とが設けられており、
前記溶解水供給ラインの一端が前記流入口に接続されていることを特徴とする薬注装置。
A container for storing a solid medicine arranged outside the cooling tower;
A dissolved water supply line for supplying at least a part of makeup water to be supplied to the cooling tower as dissolved water for dissolving the solid medicine;
Comprising at least
At the bottom or near the bottom of the container containing the solid medicine, an inlet and an outlet of the dissolved water are provided apart from each other,
One end of the dissolved water supply line is connected to the inflow port.
前記溶解水供給ラインの他端が、前記冷却塔の補給水供給ラインに接続されていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の薬注装置。   2. The chemical injection device according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the dissolved water supply line is connected to a makeup water supply line of the cooling tower. 前記溶解水供給ラインに、前記固形薬剤を収容する容器への前記溶解水の流入量を調節する流入量調節バルブを備えることを特徴とする、請求項1または請求項2に記載の薬注装置。   The chemical injection device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the dissolved water supply line is provided with an inflow amount adjusting valve for adjusting an inflow amount of the dissolved water into a container for storing the solid medicine. . 前記流出口が前記冷却塔の下部水槽の冷却水の水面より高い位置となるように前記固形薬剤を収容する容器が配置されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の薬注装置。   The container which accommodates the said solid chemical | medical agent is arrange | positioned so that the said outflow port may become a position higher than the water surface of the cooling water of the lower tank of the said cooling tower, The any one of Claims 1-3 characterized by the above-mentioned. The chemical injection device according to item 1. 前記固形薬剤が溶解した前記溶解水を前記冷却塔に供給する薬注ラインを備え、前記薬注ラインの一端が前記流出口に接続されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の薬注装置。   5. A medicine injection line for supplying the dissolved water in which the solid medicine is dissolved to the cooling tower is provided, and one end of the medicine injection line is connected to the outlet. The chemical injection device according to any one of the above. 前記薬注ラインに、前記固形薬剤が溶解した前記溶解水の流出量を調節する流出量調節バルブを備えることを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の薬注装置。   The medicine injection device according to claim 5, wherein the medicine injection line includes an outflow amount adjustment valve for adjusting an outflow amount of the dissolved water in which the solid medicine is dissolved. 請求項1〜請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の薬注装置を備えたことを特徴とする、冷却塔設備。   A cooling tower facility comprising the chemical injection device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5475646A (en) * 1977-11-29 1979-06-16 Mizu Kemikaruzu Kk Water conservation management device of waterrcooling type cooling tower
JP2013015259A (en) * 2011-07-04 2013-01-24 Miura Co Ltd Water treatment system
JP2013210134A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-10 Kurita Water Ind Ltd Chemical feeder for cooling tower

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5475646A (en) * 1977-11-29 1979-06-16 Mizu Kemikaruzu Kk Water conservation management device of waterrcooling type cooling tower
JP2013015259A (en) * 2011-07-04 2013-01-24 Miura Co Ltd Water treatment system
JP2013210134A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-10 Kurita Water Ind Ltd Chemical feeder for cooling tower

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