JP2018193463A - Heavy release composition for release sheet, and release sheet - Google Patents
Heavy release composition for release sheet, and release sheet Download PDFInfo
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- JP2018193463A JP2018193463A JP2017097809A JP2017097809A JP2018193463A JP 2018193463 A JP2018193463 A JP 2018193463A JP 2017097809 A JP2017097809 A JP 2017097809A JP 2017097809 A JP2017097809 A JP 2017097809A JP 2018193463 A JP2018193463 A JP 2018193463A
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- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
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- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 13
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- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 8
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- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 0 C=CCN*(C=C)(OCC(N*=C)N*=C)OCC(N*=C)NN=C Chemical compound C=CCN*(C=C)(OCC(N*=C)N*=C)OCC(N*=C)NN=C 0.000 description 1
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- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XSDCTSITJJJDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro-ethenyl-dimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(Cl)C=C XSDCTSITJJJDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BITPLIXHRASDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl-[ethenyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-dimethylsilane Chemical compound C=C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C=C BITPLIXHRASDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NYMPGSQKHIOWIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy(diphenyl)silicon Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NYMPGSQKHIOWIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、優れた重剥離効果を与える付加反応硬化型の剥離シート用重剥離組成物、およびこれを用いた剥離シートに関する。 The present invention relates to an addition reaction curable heavy release composition for release sheet that gives an excellent heavy release effect, and a release sheet using the same.
従来、紙やプラスチック等の基材と粘着材料との接着、固着を防止するために、基材面にオルガノポリシロキサン組成物の硬化皮膜を形成させて剥離特性を付与させている。上述の基材面にオルガノポリシロキサン硬化皮膜を形成させる方法としては、付加反応による剥離性皮膜形成方法が硬化性に優れ、低速剥離から高速剥離でのさまざまな剥離特性の要求に対して対応可能なことから、広く用いられている。 Conventionally, in order to prevent adhesion and adhesion between a base material such as paper or plastic and an adhesive material, a cured film of an organopolysiloxane composition is formed on the surface of the base material to impart release characteristics. As a method of forming a cured organopolysiloxane film on the above-mentioned substrate surface, the peelable film formation method by addition reaction is excellent in curability and can respond to various peel characteristics requirements from low speed peel to high speed peel. Therefore, it is widely used.
この付加反応による剥離性皮膜形成方法には、オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を有機溶剤に溶解させたタイプ、乳化剤を用いて水に分散させてエマルションにしたタイプ、オルガノポリシロキサンのみからなる無溶剤タイプがあるが、溶剤タイプは人体や環境に対して有害な場合があるという欠点を有するため、安全性の面から溶剤タイプから無溶剤タイプへの切り替えが進んでいる。 The method for forming a peelable film by this addition reaction includes a type in which an organopolysiloxane composition is dissolved in an organic solvent, a type in which the composition is dispersed in water using an emulsifier, and a solventless type consisting only of an organopolysiloxane. However, since the solvent type has a drawback that it may be harmful to the human body and the environment, switching from the solvent type to the solventless type is progressing from the viewpoint of safety.
一般に、剥離紙用オルガノポリシロキサン組成物には、目的に応じ種々の剥離力を持つものが求められており、重剥離が必要な用途に対しては、アルケニル基含有MQレジン(M単位とはR’3SiO1/2単位、Q単位とはSiO4/2単位を意味する。R’は1価炭化水素基を示す。以下、同様。)を添加した組成物が広く使われている。 In general, organopolysiloxane compositions for release paper are required to have various peeling forces depending on the purpose. For applications requiring heavy peeling, an alkenyl group-containing MQ resin (What is M unit?) R ′ 3 SiO 1/2 units and Q units mean SiO 4/2 units, and R ′ represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group.
しかしながら、アルケニル基含有MQレジンは樹脂状または高粘度の化合物である場合が多く、多量に添加する場合は有機溶剤に希釈しなければ使用することができない。また、少量の添加であれば無溶剤で使用することも可能であるが、その場合は重剥離効果が不十分である。また、アルケニル基含有MQレジンは、硬化直後の剥離力に比べ時間が経つにつれて剥離力が低下する傾向が知られており、経時での剥離力の変化がないものが求められている。 However, alkenyl group-containing MQ resins are often resinous or high-viscosity compounds, and when added in large amounts, they cannot be used unless they are diluted in an organic solvent. Further, if it is added in a small amount, it can be used without a solvent, but in that case, the heavy peeling effect is insufficient. Further, it is known that the alkenyl group-containing MQ resin has a tendency that the peeling force decreases with time as compared with the peeling force immediately after curing, and a resin having no change in peeling force with time is required.
一方、重剥離のシートからテープを剥がす際に、剥離音(ジッピング)が問題となる場合がある。ジッピングの詳細なメカニズムについては明らかにされていない部分が多いが、特に高架橋密度の重剥離のシートではジッピングが発生しやすい傾向にある。そのため重剥離のシートを開発するに当たり、ジッピングの抑制も重要な課題である。 On the other hand, when peeling the tape from the heavy release sheet, peeling sound (zipping) may be a problem. Although there are many unclear parts regarding the detailed mechanism of zipping, there is a tendency that zipping is likely to occur particularly in a highly-peeled sheet with high crosslink density. Therefore, in developing a heavy release sheet, suppression of zipping is also an important issue.
特公平5−53183号公報(特許文献1)は、剥離紙用オルガノポリシロキサン組成物中にアルケニル基含有MQレジンとアルケニル基非含有MQレジンを併用したものであり、経時での剥離力の変化は少なくできているが、重剥離効果は不十分である。 Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-53183 (Patent Document 1) is a combination of an alkenyl group-containing MQ resin and an alkenyl group-free MQ resin in an organopolysiloxane composition for release paper, and the change in peel force over time. However, the effect of heavy peeling is insufficient.
特許第2750896号公報(特許文献2)は、溶剤型付加反応型剥離紙用オルガノポリシロキサン組成物中にアルケニル基含有レジンを配合したもので、低温硬化性と経時変化の少ない剥離力が得られているが、重剥離化が目的ではなく剥離力は大きくない。さらに、付加反応型オルガノポリシロキサン組成物に粘着性を有するオルガノポリシロキサン樹脂を添加して重剥離化を行う方法として、下記の技術が報告されている。 Japanese Patent No. 2750896 (Patent Document 2) is a composition in which an alkenyl group-containing resin is blended in an organopolysiloxane composition for a solvent-type addition reaction type release paper, and low temperature curability and a peeling force with little change with time are obtained. However, heavy peeling is not the purpose and the peeling force is not large. Furthermore, the following technique has been reported as a method for performing heavy release by adding an organopolysiloxane resin having adhesiveness to an addition reaction type organopolysiloxane composition.
特公平6−086582号公報(特許文献3)は、硬化性シリコーンゴムと両末端水酸基含有オルガノポリシロキサンとMQ単位含有オルガノポリシロキサン樹脂を部分脱水縮合したものを有する粘着性オルガノポリシロキサン保護被覆剤である。このシリコーンゴムおよびオルガノポリシロキサン樹脂は、高粘度あるいは固体であるため溶剤が必要である。 Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 6-086582 (Patent Document 3) discloses an adhesive organopolysiloxane protective coating having a partially dehydrated condensation of a curable silicone rubber, a hydroxyl group-containing organopolysiloxane and an MQ unit-containing organopolysiloxane resin. It is. Since the silicone rubber and the organopolysiloxane resin are highly viscous or solid, a solvent is required.
特開平10−110156号公報(特許文献4)は、ビニル生ゴムとMQレジンの混合もしくは部分縮合物を主剤とするオルガノポリシロキサン系感圧接着剤に関する技術である。これは、シリコーンゴムを使用しているため溶剤が必要であり、また、剥離紙用重剥離組成物としての効果には触れていない。 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-110156 (Patent Document 4) is a technique relating to an organopolysiloxane pressure sensitive adhesive mainly composed of a mixture or partial condensate of vinyl raw rubber and MQ resin. This uses a silicone rubber and requires a solvent, and does not touch the effect as a heavy release composition for release paper.
特開2010−37557号公報(特許文献5)は、(a1)M単位とQ単位のモル比が0.6〜1.0であり、水酸基またはアルコキシ基の含有量が0.3〜2.0質量%の範囲にあるMQ型レジン100質量部と(a2)水酸基またはアルコキシ基を有する平均重合度100〜1,000の鎖状ポリジオルガノシロキサン20〜150質量部を縮合反応させたオルガノポリシロキサン樹脂−オルガノポリシロキサン縮合反応物からなる剥離調整剤である。この特許文献6は、実施例における剥離力は縮合反応物無添加の比較例と比べて低速(0.3m/min)において1.4倍〜2.2倍にしか上昇しておらず、十分な重剥離化効果が得られていない。これは使用される(a1)の水酸基またはアルコキシ基の含有量が0.3〜2.0質量%の範囲と低く、(a2)との反応点が少なく、十分な縮合による架橋構造を持っていないためであると推測される。 In JP 2010-37557 A (Patent Document 5), the molar ratio of (a1) M units to Q units is 0.6 to 1.0, and the hydroxyl group or alkoxy group content is 0.3 to 2. Organopolysiloxane obtained by condensation reaction of 100 parts by mass of MQ resin in the range of 0% by mass and (a2) 20-150 parts by mass of a linear polydiorganosiloxane having an average polymerization degree of 100 to 1,000 having a hydroxyl group or an alkoxy group It is a peeling regulator composed of a resin-organopolysiloxane condensation reaction product. According to Patent Document 6, the peeling force in the examples is only 1.4 to 2.2 times higher at a low speed (0.3 m / min) than in the comparative example without addition of the condensation reaction product. The heavy peeling effect is not obtained. This is because the content of the hydroxyl group or alkoxy group of (a1) used is as low as 0.3 to 2.0% by mass, there are few reaction points with (a2), and it has a crosslinked structure by sufficient condensation. This is presumed to be because there is not.
特開平5−329184号公報(特許文献6)は、おむつからテープを剥がす際のジッピングを抑制することを目的とした特許であり、シリコーン離型剤にMQ樹脂を混合した剥離層と、AB型ブロックコポリマーと粘着付与剤を混合した粘着剤層から構成されている。この特許によればジッピングは抑制できるものの、剥離層には溶剤が使われており、また粘着剤としての評価を行っているのみであり、剥離特性については触れられていない。 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-329184 (Patent Document 6) is a patent for the purpose of suppressing zipping when peeling a tape from a diaper. A release layer in which an MQ resin is mixed with a silicone release agent, and an AB type It is comprised from the adhesive layer which mixed the block copolymer and the tackifier. According to this patent, although zipping can be suppressed, a solvent is used in the release layer, and only evaluation as an adhesive is performed, and the release characteristics are not mentioned.
特開平6−228501号公報(特許文献7)では、アルケニル基含有MQレジンを用いずに、感圧接着剤の剥離力を増す方法を提示している。これは架橋部位に高級アルケニル基を用いることで架橋密度を調節した組成物であるが、ジッピングについては触れられておらず、アルケニル基含有MQレジンを使用していないため重剥離効果も不十分である。 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-228501 (Patent Document 7) presents a method for increasing the peel strength of a pressure-sensitive adhesive without using an alkenyl group-containing MQ resin. This is a composition in which the crosslinking density is adjusted by using a higher alkenyl group at the crosslinking site, but there is no mention of zipping, and since the alkenyl group-containing MQ resin is not used, the heavy peeling effect is insufficient. is there.
特開平7−188562号公報(特許文献8)は、アルケニル基含有MQレジン、α,ω−ジオレフィン、オルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンを用いた重剥離組成物である。アルケニル基含有MQレジンとα,ω−ジオレフィンを用いることで非常に高い剥離力を有しているものの、ジッピングについての問題提起はされておらず、この問題を解決する手段についても示唆されていない。 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-188562 (Patent Document 8) is a heavy release composition using an alkenyl group-containing MQ resin, α, ω-diolefin, and organohydrogenpolysiloxane. Although an alkenyl group-containing MQ resin and α, ω-diolefin have a very high peeling force, no problem with zipping has been raised, and a means to solve this problem has also been suggested. Absent.
本発明は、上記事情に鑑みなされたもので、重剥離効果に優れ、剥離時のジッピングが抑制され、さらに硬化後の経時における剥離力の低下が少ない無溶剤型の剥離シート用重剥離組成物、およびその硬化皮膜が形成された剥離シートを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is excellent in a heavy peeling effect, suppressed zipping at the time of peeling, and further has a little decrease in peeling force with time after curing. And a release sheet on which the cured film is formed.
本発明者らは、上記目的を達成するために鋭意検討を行った結果、(A)分子内に1個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有するアルコキシシランと、(B)一分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有する三次元網状のオルガノポリシロキサン樹脂と、(C)ケイ素原子に結合した水素原子を一分子中に少なくとも2個有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンと、(D)白金族金属系触媒を含む剥離シート用重剥離組成物が、重剥離効果に優れ、剥離時のジッピングが抑制され、さらに硬化後の経時における剥離力の低下が少ないことを知見した。特に分子内に1個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有するアルコキシシランを使用することで、本発明の剥離シート用重剥離組成物はジッピングのない剥離シートを提供することが可能となることを見出し、本発明をなすに至った。 As a result of intensive studies to achieve the above object, the present inventors have found that (A) an alkoxysilane having an alkenyl group bonded to one silicon atom in the molecule, and (B) at least in one molecule. A three-dimensional network organopolysiloxane resin having an alkenyl group bonded to two silicon atoms; (C) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two hydrogen atoms bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule; ) It has been found that a heavy release composition for release sheets containing a platinum group metal-based catalyst has an excellent heavy release effect, suppresses zipping at the time of release, and further reduces the decrease in peel strength over time after curing. In particular, by using an alkoxysilane having an alkenyl group bonded to one silicon atom in the molecule, the heavy release composition for release sheet of the present invention can provide a release sheet without zipping. The headline and the present invention were made.
従って、本発明は、下記剥離シート用重剥離組成物および剥離シートを提供する。
[1].
(A)下記平均組成式(1):
R1R2 aSi(OR3)3-a・・・(1)
(式中、R1は独立にアルケニル基を表し、R2は独立に脂肪族不飽和結合を含まない非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基を表し、R3は独立に、炭素数6以上の脂肪族不飽和結合を含まない直鎖状、分岐鎖状もしくは環状の非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基を表し、aは0≦a≦2を満たす整数である。)
で表され、分子内に1個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有するアルコキシシラン:20〜50質量部、
(B)下記平均組成式(2):
(R5 3SiO1/2)l(R4R5 2SiO1/2)m(R4R5SiO)n(R5 2SiO)p
(R4SiO3/2)q(R5SiO3/2)r(SiO4/2)s・・・(2)
(式中、R4は独立にアルケニル基を表し、R5は独立に脂肪族不飽和結合を含まない非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基を表し、但し全R5の少なくとも80モル%はメチル基であり、l、m、n、p、q、rおよびsは、それぞれ、l≧0、m≧0、n≧0、p≧0、q≧0、r≧0およびs≧0を満たす数であり、但し、m+n+q>0、q+r+s>0であり、かつ、l+m+n+p+q+r+s=1を満たす数である。)
で表され、25℃において蝋状もしくは固体状であり、一分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有する三次元網状のオルガノポリシロキサン樹脂:80〜50質量部、
(但し、(A)成分と(B)成分との合計は100質量部である。)
(C)下記平均組成式(3):
R6 bHcSiO(4-b-c)/2・・・(3)
(式中、R6は独立に脂肪族不飽和結合を含まない非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基であり、bおよびcは、0.7≦b≦2.1、0.001≦c≦1.0、かつ0.8≦b+c≦3.0を満たす正数である。)
で表され、ケイ素原子に結合した水素原子を一分子中に少なくとも2個有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン:(A)成分および(B)成分中の全アルケニル基に対して(C)成分中のケイ素原子に結合した水素原子が0.5〜5倍モルとなる量、
(D)白金族金属系触媒:有効量
を含む剥離シート用重剥離組成物。
[2].
前記(A)成分の分子内に1個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有するアルコキシシランが、下記式(4)〜(6):
で表される化合物から選択されるものである[1]記載の剥離シート用重剥離組成物。
[3].
前記(A)成分の分子内に1個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有するアルコキシシランの揮発分が20質量%以下である[1]または[2]記載の剥離シート用重剥離組成物。
[4].
25℃での粘度が50〜2,000mPa・sである[1]〜[3]のいずれかに記載の剥離シート用重剥離組成物。
[5].
シート状基材表面の片面または両面に、[1]〜[4]のいずれかに記載の剥離シート用重剥離組成物の硬化皮膜を有する剥離シート。
[6].
硬化皮膜にTesa7475テープを貼り付けて、180°の角度、剥離速度0.3m/分で測定した剥離力が5〜25N/25mmである[5]記載の剥離シート。
Accordingly, the present invention provides the following heavy release composition for release sheet and release sheet.
[1].
(A) The following average composition formula (1):
R 1 R 2 a Si (OR 3 ) 3-a (1)
(Wherein R 1 independently represents an alkenyl group, R 2 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group not containing an aliphatic unsaturated bond, and R 3 independently represents 6 or more carbon atoms. A linear, branched or cyclic, unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group that does not contain an aliphatic unsaturated bond, and a is an integer that satisfies 0 ≦ a ≦ 2.)
An alkoxysilane having an alkenyl group bonded to one silicon atom in the molecule: 20 to 50 parts by mass
(B) The following average composition formula (2):
(R 5 3 SiO 1/2 ) l (R 4 R 5 2 SiO 1/2 ) m (R 4 R 5 SiO) n (R 5 2 SiO) p
(R 4 SiO 3/2 ) q (R 5 SiO 3/2 ) r (SiO 4/2 ) s (2)
(Wherein R 4 independently represents an alkenyl group, R 5 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group not containing an aliphatic unsaturated bond, provided that at least 80 mol% of all R 5 Is a methyl group, and l, m, n, p, q, r, and s are l ≧ 0, m ≧ 0, n ≧ 0, p ≧ 0, q ≧ 0, r ≧ 0, and s ≧ 0, respectively. (However, m + n + q> 0, q + r + s> 0, and l + m + n + p + q + r + s = 1).
A three-dimensional network-like organopolysiloxane resin having an alkenyl group bonded to at least two silicon atoms in one molecule, which is waxy or solid at 25 ° C .: 80 to 50 parts by mass
(However, the sum of component (A) and component (B) is 100 parts by mass.)
(C) The following average composition formula (3):
R 6 b H c SiO (4-bc) / 2 (3)
(Wherein R 6 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group not containing an aliphatic unsaturated bond, and b and c are 0.7 ≦ b ≦ 2.1, 0.001 ≦ c. ≦ 1.0 and a positive number satisfying 0.8 ≦ b + c ≦ 3.0.)
And an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two hydrogen atoms bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule: silicon in component (C) with respect to all alkenyl groups in component (A) and component (B) The amount of hydrogen atoms bonded to the atoms is 0.5-5 moles,
(D) Platinum group metal catalyst: Heavy release composition for release sheet containing an effective amount.
[2].
The alkoxysilane having an alkenyl group bonded to one silicon atom in the molecule of the component (A) is represented by the following formulas (4) to (6):
The heavy release composition for release sheets according to [1], which is selected from the compounds represented by formula (1).
[3].
The heavy release composition for release sheets according to [1] or [2], wherein the volatile content of alkoxysilane having an alkenyl group bonded to one silicon atom in the molecule of component (A) is 20% by mass or less.
[4].
The heavy release composition for release sheet according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the viscosity at 25 ° C. is 50 to 2,000 mPa · s.
[5].
The release sheet which has the cured film of the heavy release composition for release sheets in any one of [1]-[4] on the single side | surface or both surfaces of a sheet-like base material surface.
[6].
The release sheet according to [5], wherein a Tesa 7475 tape is attached to the cured film, and the peel force measured at an angle of 180 ° and a peel speed of 0.3 m / min is 5 to 25 N / 25 mm.
本発明の剥離シート用重剥離組成物は、従来の重剥離組成物と比較しても非常に大きな剥離力を得ることができる。また剥離時のジッピングが抑制され、硬化後の経時における剥離力の低下も少ないため、重剥離用の剥離シートの材料として有用である。 Even if compared with the conventional heavy release composition, the heavy release composition for release sheets of the present invention can obtain a very large release force. Moreover, since zipping at the time of peeling is suppressed and the decrease in peeling force with time after curing is small, it is useful as a material for a release sheet for heavy peeling.
以下、本発明についてより詳細に説明する。
[(A)成分]
(A)成分は、組成物の低粘度化および硬化後の架橋密度を調整させるための成分であり、下記平均組成式(1)で表される分子内に1個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有するアルコキシシランである。
R1R2 aSi(OR3)3-a・・・(1)
(式中、R1は独立にアルケニル基を表し、R2は独立に脂肪族不飽和結合を含まない非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基を表し、R3は独立に、炭素数6以上の脂肪族不飽和結合を含まない直鎖状、分岐鎖状もしくは環状の非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基を表し、aは0≦a≦2を満たす整数である。)
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
[(A) component]
Component (A) is a component for reducing the viscosity of the composition and adjusting the crosslinking density after curing, and alkenyl bonded to one silicon atom in the molecule represented by the following average composition formula (1) An alkoxysilane having a group.
R 1 R 2 a Si (OR 3 ) 3-a (1)
(Wherein R 1 independently represents an alkenyl group, R 2 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group not containing an aliphatic unsaturated bond, and R 3 independently represents 6 or more carbon atoms. A linear, branched or cyclic, unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group that does not contain an aliphatic unsaturated bond, and a is an integer that satisfies 0 ≦ a ≦ 2.)
上記式(1)において、R1は独立にアルケニル基を表し、炭素数が、通常、2〜8、好ましくは2〜4のものである。その具体例としては、ビニル基、アリル基、ブテニル基、ペンテニル基、ヘキセニル基、ヘプテニル基等が挙げられ、好ましくはビニル基である。 In said formula (1), R < 1 > represents an alkenyl group independently, and carbon number is 2-8 normally, Preferably it is 2-4. Specific examples thereof include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a butenyl group, a pentenyl group, a hexenyl group, and a heptenyl group, and a vinyl group is preferable.
R2は独立に脂肪族不飽和結合を含まない非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基を表し、脂肪族不飽和結合を有しないものであれば特に限定されず、例えば、炭素数が、通常、1〜12、好ましくは1〜10の、脂肪族不飽和結合を含まない非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基である。この脂肪族不飽和結合を含まない非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基としては、例えば、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基、ヘプチル基等のアルキル基;シクロヘキシル基等のシクロアルキル基;フェニル基、トリル基、キシリル基、ナフチル基等のアリール基;ベンジル基、フェネチル基等のアラルキル基;これらの基の水素原子の一部または全部が塩素原子、フッ素原子、臭素原子等のハロゲン原子で置換された、クロロメチル基、3−クロロプロピル基、3,3,3−トリフロロプロピル基等のハロゲン化アルキル基等が挙げられ、好ましくはアルキル基であり、より好ましくはメチル基である。 R 2 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group that does not contain an aliphatic unsaturated bond, and is not particularly limited as long as it does not have an aliphatic unsaturated bond. 1-12, preferably 1-10, unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon groups not containing an aliphatic unsaturated bond. Examples of the unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group not containing an aliphatic unsaturated bond include alkyl groups such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a heptyl group; A cycloalkyl group such as a group; an aryl group such as a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group and a naphthyl group; an aralkyl group such as a benzyl group and a phenethyl group; a part or all of hydrogen atoms of these groups are a chlorine atom or a fluorine atom , Halogenated alkyl groups such as a chloromethyl group, a 3-chloropropyl group, and a 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group substituted with a halogen atom such as a bromine atom, and the like, preferably an alkyl group, More preferably, it is a methyl group.
R3は独立に、炭素数6以上の脂肪族不飽和結合を含まない直鎖状、分岐鎖状もしくは環状の非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基を表し、例えば、炭素数が、通常、6〜24、好ましくは6〜18のものである。炭素数が6より少なくなる場合、(A)成分の揮発性が高くなってしまい、後述する理由から好ましくない。炭素数6以上の1価炭化水素基としては、例えば、ヘキシル基、ヘプチル基、オクチル基、2−エチルヘキシル基、ラウリル基、ミリスチル基、パルミチル基、ステアリル基、2−オクチルデシル基等のアルキル基;シクロヘキシル基等のシクロアルキル基;フェニル基、トリル基、キシリル基、ナフチル基等のアリール基;ベンジル基、フェネチル基等のアラルキル基等が挙げられ、好ましくはアルキル基である。 R 3 independently represents a linear, branched or cyclic unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group that does not contain an aliphatic unsaturated bond having 6 or more carbon atoms. 6 to 24, preferably 6 to 18. When the number of carbon atoms is less than 6, the volatility of the component (A) is increased, which is not preferable for the reason described later. Examples of the monovalent hydrocarbon group having 6 or more carbon atoms include alkyl groups such as a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, a 2-ethylhexyl group, a lauryl group, a myristyl group, a palmityl group, a stearyl group, and a 2-octyldecyl group. A cycloalkyl group such as a cyclohexyl group; an aryl group such as a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group, and a naphthyl group; an aralkyl group such as a benzyl group and a phenethyl group, and the like, preferably an alkyl group.
(A)成分は、揮発分が20質量%以下、特に0.1〜18質量%であることが好ましい。(A)成分の揮発分が20質量%を超える場合には、塗工中に(A)成分が揮発してしまうために、均一な塗膜を得ることが困難となる。なお、揮発分の測定は、約2gのサンプルを105℃、3時間加熱した前後の質量変化から求めた値である。 The component (A) preferably has a volatile content of 20% by mass or less, particularly 0.1 to 18% by mass. When the volatile content of the component (A) exceeds 20% by mass, the component (A) volatilizes during coating, and it becomes difficult to obtain a uniform coating film. In addition, the measurement of a volatile content is the value calculated | required from the mass change before and behind heating an about 2g sample for 3 hours at 105 degreeC.
(A)成分は、硬化後の架橋密度の調整のために使用される。分子内に2個以上のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有する化合物を用いた場合、架橋密度が必要以上に上がってしまうため、ジッピングが発生しやすくなる。それに対して、(A)成分は、分子内に1個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基しか持たないため、架橋密度を容易に調整することが可能である。 The component (A) is used for adjusting the crosslinking density after curing. When a compound having an alkenyl group bonded to two or more silicon atoms in the molecule is used, the crosslink density increases more than necessary, and zipping is likely to occur. On the other hand, since the component (A) has only an alkenyl group bonded to one silicon atom in the molecule, the crosslinking density can be easily adjusted.
(A)成分は、組成物の低粘度化にも有用である。例えば、(A)成分の代わりに(A)成分と同じような粘度のポリジメチルシロキサンを用いたとしても、最終的な組成物の粘度は(A)成分を用いた場合よりも高くなってしまう。そのためポリジメチルシロキサンを使った組成物を塗工可能な粘度とするためには、ポリジメチルシロキサンの配合量を増やさざるを得ず、その結果、ジッピングの発生や、剥離が軽くなってしまうといった問題が生じる。また、末端にアルケニル基を有するオレフィン系炭化水素は、少量で低粘度化が可能であるが、揮発性の少ない長鎖オレフィン系炭化水素は種類が少なく、高価である。本発明の(A)成分は、以下の手法で容易に調製可能である。 The component (A) is also useful for reducing the viscosity of the composition. For example, even if polydimethylsiloxane having the same viscosity as the component (A) is used instead of the component (A), the viscosity of the final composition is higher than that when the component (A) is used. . Therefore, in order to make the composition using polydimethylsiloxane a viscosity that can be applied, the amount of polydimethylsiloxane must be increased, resulting in the occurrence of zipping and lightening of peeling. Occurs. In addition, olefinic hydrocarbons having an alkenyl group at the terminal can be reduced in viscosity in a small amount, but long-chain olefinic hydrocarbons with low volatility are few and expensive. The component (A) of the present invention can be easily prepared by the following method.
(A)成分は、各種クロロシランとアルコールの脱塩酸反応により調製される。例えば、R1R2 aSiCl3-aで表されるクロロシランに対して、R3−OHで表されるアルコールを加え、さらに発生する塩酸を捕捉するためのトリエチルアミンや尿素などの化合物と共に加熱することで、目的とする(A)成分のアルコキシシランを得ることができる。(式中、R1、R2、R3およびaは前述した(A)成分の式(1)中に示したものと同様である。) (A) A component is prepared by dehydrochlorination reaction of various chlorosilane and alcohol. For example, an alcohol represented by R 3 —OH is added to a chlorosilane represented by R 1 R 2 a SiCl 3-a , and further heated with a compound such as triethylamine or urea for capturing generated hydrochloric acid. Thus, the target alkoxysilane of the component (A) can be obtained. (In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and a are the same as those shown in the formula (1) of the component (A) described above.)
反応における仕込み量としては、1モルの−SiClに対して、1モル以上10モル以下、好ましくは1モル以上5モル以下の過剰量のアルコールを反応させることで、SiClを有しないアルコキシシランを得ることができる。 As the amount charged in the reaction, an alkoxysilane having no SiCl is obtained by reacting an excess amount of alcohol of 1 mol to 10 mol, preferably 1 mol to 5 mol, with respect to 1 mol of -SiCl. be able to.
(A)成分のアルコキシシランとしては、下記式(4)〜(6)で表される化合物であることが好ましい。
(A)成分のアルコキシシランの好適な具体例を下記に示すが、これらに限定されるものではない。
(A)成分は、一種単独で用いても二種以上を併用してもよい。
Specific examples of the alkoxysilane as the component (A) are shown below, but are not limited thereto.
(A) A component may be used individually by 1 type, or may use 2 or more types together.
(A)成分の含有量としては、(A)成分と(B)成分との合計100質量部に対して20〜50質量部、好ましくは20〜45質量部とする必要がある。(A)成分の含有量が20質量部未満の場合には、硬化物の架橋密度が高くなってしまい、ジッピングが発生するといった問題が生じる。(A)成分の含有量が50質量部を超える場合には、硬化物の架橋密度を必要以上に低下させてしまうために目標とする重剥離効果を得ることが困難となる。また、(A)成分の含有量がこの範囲を外れる場合、組成物の粘度が高粘度もしくは低粘度になりすぎてしまい、基材にうまく塗工できないといった問題も生じる。 As content of (A) component, it is necessary to set it as 20-50 mass parts with respect to a total of 100 mass parts of (A) component and (B) component, Preferably it is 20-45 mass parts. When the content of the component (A) is less than 20 parts by mass, the crosslink density of the cured product becomes high, causing a problem that zipping occurs. When the content of the component (A) exceeds 50 parts by mass, the crosslink density of the cured product is unnecessarily lowered, so that it is difficult to obtain a target heavy peeling effect. Moreover, when content of (A) component remove | deviates from this range, the viscosity of a composition will become high viscosity or too low viscosity, and the problem that it cannot coat on a base material also arises.
[(B)成分]
(B)成分は、重剥離効果を付与するための成分であり、下記平均組成式(2):
(R5 3SiO1/2)l(R4R5 2SiO1/2)m(R4R5SiO)n(R5 2SiO)p
(R4SiO3/2)q(R5SiO3/2)r(SiO4/2)s・・・(2)
(式中、R4は独立にアルケニル基を表し、R5は独立に脂肪族不飽和結合を含まない非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基を表し、但し全R5の少なくとも80モル%はメチル基であり、l、m、n、p、q、rおよびsは、それぞれ、l≧0、m≧0、n≧0、p≧0、q≧0、r≧0およびs≧0を満たす数であり、但し、m+n+q>0、q+r+s>0であり、かつ、l+m+n+p+q+r+s=1を満たす数である。)
で表され、25℃において蝋状もしくは固体状であり、一分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基と、R4SiO3/2単位あるいはR5SiO3/2単位および/またはSiO4/2単位とを必須に含有する三次元網状のオルガノポリシロキサン樹脂である。
[Component (B)]
(B) A component is a component for providing the heavy peeling effect, and the following average compositional formula (2):
(R 5 3 SiO 1/2 ) l (R 4 R 5 2 SiO 1/2 ) m (R 4 R 5 SiO) n (R 5 2 SiO) p
(R 4 SiO 3/2 ) q (R 5 SiO 3/2 ) r (SiO 4/2 ) s (2)
(Wherein R 4 independently represents an alkenyl group, R 5 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group not containing an aliphatic unsaturated bond, provided that at least 80 mol% of all R 5 Is a methyl group, and l, m, n, p, q, r, and s are l ≧ 0, m ≧ 0, n ≧ 0, p ≧ 0, q ≧ 0, r ≧ 0, and s ≧ 0, respectively. (However, m + n + q> 0, q + r + s> 0, and l + m + n + p + q + r + s = 1).
An alkenyl group which is waxy or solid at 25 ° C. and bonded to at least two silicon atoms in one molecule, an R 4 SiO 3/2 unit or an R 5 SiO 3/2 unit and / or It is a three-dimensional network-like organopolysiloxane resin that essentially contains SiO 4/2 units.
ここで、「蝋状」とは、25℃において、10,000Pa・s以上、特に100,000Pa・s以上の、ほとんど自己流動性を示さないガム状(生ゴム状)であることを意味する。なお、粘度の測定は、25℃におけるB型回転粘度計により測定される絶対粘度の値である(以下、同様。)。 Here, the term “wax” means a gum shape (raw rubber shape) that exhibits almost no self-fluidity at 25 ° C. of 10,000 Pa · s or more, particularly 100,000 Pa · s or more. In addition, the measurement of a viscosity is the value of the absolute viscosity measured with a B-type rotational viscometer at 25 ° C. (the same applies hereinafter).
上記平均組成式(2)において、R4で表されるアルケニル基としては、前記(A)成分の式(1)中のR1として具体的に例示したものと同様のものが例示できるが、特にビニル基であることが好ましい。 In the average composition formula (2), examples of the alkenyl group represented by R 4 include the same as those specifically exemplified as R 1 in the formula (1) of the component (A). A vinyl group is particularly preferable.
R5で表される脂肪族不飽和結合を含まない非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基としては、前記(A)成分の式(1)中のR2として具体的に例示したものと同様のものが例示できるが、全R5の少なくとも80モル%、特に85〜95モル%はメチル基である。メチル基の割合が全R5の80モル%未満の場合には、(A)成分との相溶性に劣るため、組成物が白濁分離してしまい、均一な皮膜が得られないことがある。 The unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group not containing an aliphatic unsaturated bond represented by R 5 is the same as that specifically exemplified as R 2 in the formula (1) of the component (A). Although one can be exemplified, at least 80 mole% of the total R 5, in particular 85 to 95 mol% are methyl groups. When the proportion of methyl groups is less than 80 mol% of the total R 5 , the composition is inferior in compatibility with the component (A), so that the composition may become cloudy and a uniform film may not be obtained.
l、m、n、p、q、rおよびsは、それぞれ、l≧0、m≧0、n≧0、p≧0、q≧0、r≧0およびs≧0を満たす数であり、lは0〜0.65、mは0〜0.65、nは0〜0.5、pは0〜0.5、qは0〜0.8、rは0〜0.8、sは0〜0.6の数であることが好ましい。
また、m+n+q>0、q+r+s>0であり、かつ、l+m+n+p+q+r+s=1を満たす数である。m+n+qは0.1〜0.8、特に0.2〜0.65の数であることが好ましく、q+r+sは0.1〜0.8、特に0.2〜0.6の数であることが好ましい。
l, m, n, p, q, r and s are numbers satisfying l ≧ 0, m ≧ 0, n ≧ 0, p ≧ 0, q ≧ 0, r ≧ 0 and s ≧ 0, respectively. l is 0 to 0.65, m is 0 to 0.65, n is 0 to 0.5, p is 0 to 0.5, q is 0 to 0.8, r is 0 to 0.8, s is The number is preferably 0 to 0.6.
Further, m + n + q> 0, q + r + s> 0, and 1 + m + n + p + q + r + s = 1. m + n + q is preferably a number from 0.1 to 0.8, in particular from 0.2 to 0.65, and q + r + s is a number from 0.1 to 0.8, in particular from 0.2 to 0.6. preferable.
(B)成分中、ケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基の含有量は、(B)成分100g当たり、0.01〜1モルの範囲であることが好ましく、0.05〜0.5モルの範囲であることがより好ましい。アルケニル基の含有量が0.01〜1モルの範囲を満たすと、架橋反応が十分に進行し、より高硬度の硬化物を得ることができる。 In the component (B), the content of the alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 1 mol, and in the range of 0.05 to 0.5 mol, per 100 g of the component (B). More preferably. When the content of the alkenyl group satisfies the range of 0.01 to 1 mol, the crosslinking reaction proceeds sufficiently, and a cured product with higher hardness can be obtained.
(B)成分のオルガノポリシロキサン樹脂としては、例えば下記のものが挙げられる。
(Me3SiO1/2)l’(ViMe2SiO1/2)m’(SiO4/2)s’
(ViMe2SiO1/2)m’(SiO4/2)s’
(ViMeSiO)n’(Me2SiO)p’(MeSiO3/2)r’
(ViMe2SiO1/2)m’(Me2SiO)p’(ViSiO3/2)q’
(ViMe2SiO1/2)m’(Me2SiO)p’(MeSiO3/2)r’
(Me3SiO1/2)l’(ViMe2SiO1/2)m’(Me2SiO)p’(MeSiO3/2)r’
(Me3SiO1/2)l’(ViMe2SiO1/2)m’(Me2SiO)p’(ViMeSiO)n’(MeSiO3/2)r’
(式中、Meはメチル基を、Viはビニル基を表し、l’、m’、n’、p’、q’、r’およびs’は、それぞれ、l’>0、m’>0、n’>0、p’>0、q’>0、r’>0、s’>0であり、但し、l’、m’、n’、p’、q’、r’およびs’の合計は1を満たす数である。なお、一分子中にViを2個以上有する。)
Examples of the organopolysiloxane resin (B) include the following.
(Me 3 SiO 1/2 ) l ′ (ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 ) m ′ (SiO 4/2 ) s ′
(ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 ) m ′ (SiO 4/2 ) s ′
(ViMeSiO) n ′ (Me 2 SiO) p ′ (MeSiO 3/2 ) r ′
(ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 ) m ′ (Me 2 SiO) p ′ (ViSiO 3/2 ) q ′
(ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 ) m ′ (Me 2 SiO) p ′ (MeSiO 3/2 ) r ′
(Me 3 SiO 1/2 ) l ′ (ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 ) m ′ (Me 2 SiO) p ′ (MeSiO 3/2 ) r ′
(Me 3 SiO 1/2 ) l ′ (ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 ) m ′ (Me 2 SiO) p ′ (ViMeSiO) n ′ (MeSiO 3/2 ) r ′
(In the formula, Me represents a methyl group, Vi represents a vinyl group, and l ′, m ′, n ′, p ′, q ′, r ′, and s ′ represent l ′> 0 and m ′> 0, respectively. , N ′> 0, p ′> 0, q ′> 0, r ′> 0, s ′> 0, provided that l ′, m ′, n ′, p ′, q ′, r ′ and s ′. Is the number satisfying 1. In addition, one molecule has two or more Vis.)
特にMe3SiO1/2、ViMe2SiO1/2およびSiO4/2単位で構成され、SiO4/2単位に対するMe3SiO1/2単位およびViMe2SiO1/2単位の合計のモル比が0.6〜1.3、特に0.7〜1.2であるオルガノポリシロキサン樹脂を用いることがより好ましい。このようなオルガノポリシロキサン樹脂を用いることで、得られる硬化物の架橋密度が十分高いものとなり、所望する重剥離効果を得ることが可能となる。 Specifically composed of Me 3 SiO 1/2 , ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 and SiO 4/2 units, the molar ratio of the total of Me 3 SiO 1/2 units and ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 units to SiO 4/2 units It is more preferable to use an organopolysiloxane resin having an A of 0.6 to 1.3, particularly 0.7 to 1.2. By using such an organopolysiloxane resin, the resulting cured product has a sufficiently high crosslinking density, and a desired heavy peeling effect can be obtained.
(B)成分の重量平均分子量は、1,000〜10,000が好ましく、1,500〜9,000がより好ましく、2,000〜8,000がさらに好ましい。
なお、本発明における重量平均分子量は、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー(以下、GPCという)分析による標準ポリスチレン換算で得られる平均分子量である(以下、同様。)。
(B)成分は、一種単独で用いても二種以上を併用してもよい。
The weight average molecular weight of the component (B) is preferably 1,000 to 10,000, more preferably 1,500 to 9,000, and further preferably 2,000 to 8,000.
In addition, the weight average molecular weight in the present invention is an average molecular weight obtained in terms of standard polystyrene by gel permeation chromatography (hereinafter referred to as GPC) analysis (hereinafter the same).
(B) A component may be used individually by 1 type, or may use 2 or more types together.
(B)成分の含有量としては、(A)成分と(B)成分との合計100質量部に対して80〜50質量部、好ましくは80〜55質量部とする必要がある。(B)成分の含有量が80質量部を超える場合には、硬化物の架橋密度が高くなってしまい、ジッピングが発生するといった問題が生じる。(B)成分の含有量が50質量部未満の場合には、硬化物の架橋密度が必要以上に低下してしまうために目標とする重剥離効果を得ることが困難となる。 As content of (B) component, it is necessary to set it as 80-50 mass parts with respect to a total of 100 mass parts of (A) component and (B) component, Preferably it is 80-55 mass parts. When content of (B) component exceeds 80 mass parts, the crosslinking density of hardened | cured material will become high and the problem that a zipping generate | occur | produces will arise. When the content of the component (B) is less than 50 parts by mass, the crosslinking density of the cured product is unnecessarily lowered, and it is difficult to obtain a target heavy peeling effect.
[(C)成分]
(C)成分は、(A)成分および(B)成分中に含まれるアルケニル基とヒドロシリル化反応により反応して架橋させる架橋剤として働くものであり、下記平均組成式(3):
R6 bHcSiO(4-b-c)/2・・・(3)
(式中、R6は独立に脂肪族不飽和結合を含まない非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基であり、bおよびcは、0.7≦b≦2.1、0.001≦c≦1.0、かつ0.8≦b+c≦3.0を満たす正数である。)
で表され、ケイ素原子に結合した水素原子を一分子中に少なくとも2個有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンである。
[Component (C)]
The component (C) serves as a crosslinking agent that reacts and crosslinks with the alkenyl group contained in the component (A) and the component (B) by a hydrosilylation reaction, and the following average composition formula (3):
R 6 b H c SiO (4-bc) / 2 (3)
(Wherein R 6 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group not containing an aliphatic unsaturated bond, and b and c are 0.7 ≦ b ≦ 2.1, 0.001 ≦ c. ≦ 1.0 and a positive number satisfying 0.8 ≦ b + c ≦ 3.0.)
And an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two hydrogen atoms bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule.
上記平均組成式(3)において、R6で表される脂肪族不飽和結合を含まない非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基は、前記(A)成分の式(1)中のR2として具体的に例示したものと同様のものが例示できるが、全R6の少なくとも50モル%、典型的には60〜100モル%はメチル基である。メチル基の割合が全R6の50モル%未満の場合には、(A)成分および(B)成分との相溶性に劣り、白濁もしくは組成物が相分離したりするという問題が発生する場合がある。 In the average composition formula (3), an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group not containing an aliphatic unsaturated bond represented by R 6 is R 2 in the formula (1) of the component (A). Although specifically exemplified ones and can be exemplified the same ones as at least 50 mole% of the total R 6, and typically from 60 to 100 mol% are methyl groups. When the proportion of methyl groups is less than 50 mol% of the total R 6 , the compatibility with the component (A) and the component (B) is inferior, and the problem of white turbidity or phase separation of the composition occurs. There is.
bは0.7≦b≦2.1、好ましくは1.0≦b≦2.0、cは0.001≦c≦1.0、好ましくは0.01≦c≦0.98、b+cは0.8≦b+c≦3.0、好ましくは1.3≦b+c≦2.5を満たす正数である。 b is 0.7 ≦ b ≦ 2.1, preferably 1.0 ≦ b ≦ 2.0, c is 0.001 ≦ c ≦ 1.0, preferably 0.01 ≦ c ≦ 0.98, and b + c is It is a positive number satisfying 0.8 ≦ b + c ≦ 3.0, preferably 1.3 ≦ b + c ≦ 2.5.
(C)成分中、前記ケイ素原子に結合した水素原子の含有量は、(C)成分1g当たり、0.001〜0.02モルの範囲であることが好ましく、0.002〜0.017モルの範囲であることがより好ましい。 In the component (C), the content of hydrogen atoms bonded to the silicon atom is preferably in the range of 0.001 to 0.02 mol, and 0.002 to 0.017 mol per gram of the component (C). More preferably, it is the range.
一分子中に少なくとも2個(通常、2〜200個、好ましくは2〜100個)含有されるケイ素原子に結合した水素原子は、分子鎖末端、分子鎖途中のいずれに位置していてもよく、またこの両方に位置するものであってもよい。また、このオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンの分子構造は、直鎖状、環状、分岐鎖状、三次元網状構造のいずれであってもよいが、一分子中のケイ素原子の数(または重合度)は、通常2〜300個、好ましくは3〜200個程度のものが望ましい。 The hydrogen atom bonded to the silicon atom contained in at least two molecules (usually 2 to 200, preferably 2 to 100) in one molecule may be located at either the molecular chain end or in the middle of the molecular chain. Or may be located in both of them. The molecular structure of the organohydrogenpolysiloxane may be any of linear, cyclic, branched, and three-dimensional network structures, but the number of silicon atoms in one molecule (or the degree of polymerization) is Usually, about 2 to 300, preferably about 3 to 200 are desirable.
(C)成分の25℃における粘度は、1,000mPa・s以下、通常0.5〜1,000mPa・s、好ましくは2〜200mPa・sであることが望ましい。粘度が高すぎると組成物全体が高粘度になりすぎてしまい、基材にうまく塗工できないといった問題が生じる場合がある。 The viscosity of component (C) at 25 ° C. is 1,000 mPa · s or less, usually 0.5 to 1,000 mPa · s, preferably 2 to 200 mPa · s. If the viscosity is too high, the entire composition becomes too viscous, which may cause a problem that it cannot be applied well to the substrate.
(C)成分のオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンとしては、例えば、メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン環状共重合体、両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン共重合体、両末端ジメチルハイドロジェンシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン、両末端ジメチルハイドロジェンシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン共重合体、両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン・ジフェニルシロキサン共重合体、両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン・ジフェニルシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン共重合体、両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン・メチルフェニルシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン共重合体、両末端ジメチルハイドロジェンシロキシ基封鎖メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン・ジフェニルシロキサン共重合体、両末端ジメチルハイドロジェンシロキシ基封鎖メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン・メチルフェニルシロキサン共重合体等が挙げられる。 Examples of the organohydrogenpolysiloxane of component (C) include methylhydrogensiloxane / dimethylsiloxane cyclic copolymer, both terminal trimethylsiloxy group-blocked dimethylsiloxane / methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer, both terminal dimethylhydrogensiloxy. Blocked dimethylpolysiloxane, both ends dimethylhydrogensiloxy group-blocked dimethylsiloxane / methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer, both ends trimethylsiloxy group-blocked methylhydrogensiloxane / diphenylsiloxane copolymer, both ends trimethylsiloxy group-blocked methylhydro Gensiloxane / diphenylsiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer, trimethylsiloxy group-blocked methylhydrogensiloxane / methylpheny Siloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer, both ends dimethylhydrogensiloxy group-capped methylhydrogensiloxane / dimethylsiloxane / diphenylsiloxane copolymer, both ends dimethylhydrogensiloxy group-capped methylhydrogensiloxane / dimethylsiloxane / methylphenylsiloxane A polymer etc. are mentioned.
(C)成分のより具体的なものの例としては、
で表される環状シロキサン、
で表される直鎖シロキサン等が例示される。
As an example of more specific component (C),
A cyclic siloxane represented by
The linear siloxane etc. which are represented by these are illustrated.
(C)成分は、一種単独で用いても二種以上を併用してもよい。 (C) A component may be used individually by 1 type, or may use 2 or more types together.
(C)成分の配合量は、架橋のバランスの上から、(A)成分および(B)成分中の全アルケニル基に対して(C)成分中のケイ素原子に結合した水素原子が0.5〜5倍モル、好ましくは0.7〜4倍モル、より好ましくは1〜3倍モルとなる量にコントロールする。かかる配合量が0.5〜5倍モルとなる量を満たさない場合には、架橋のバランスが不適切なものとなることがある。 The blending amount of the component (C) is such that the number of hydrogen atoms bonded to the silicon atom in the component (C) is 0.5 with respect to the total alkenyl groups in the component (A) and the component (B), from the balance of crosslinking. The amount is controlled to ˜5 times mol, preferably 0.7 to 4 times mol, more preferably 1 to 3 times mol. If the blending amount does not satisfy the amount of 0.5 to 5 moles, the balance of crosslinking may be inappropriate.
[(D)成分]
(D)成分の白金族金属系触媒は、(A)成分および(B)成分と(C)成分の付加反応を促進するための触媒であり、いわゆるヒドロシリル化反応を促進するものとして当業者に公知のものはいずれも使用することができる。このような白金族金属系触媒としては、例えば、白金系、パラジウム系、ロジウム系、ルテニウム系等の触媒が挙げられ、これらの中で特に白金系触媒が好ましく用いられる。この白金系触媒としては、例えば、塩化白金酸、塩化白金酸のアルコール溶液またはアルデヒド溶液、塩化白金酸の各種オレフィンまたはビニルシロキサンとの錯体、白金の各種オレフィンまたはビニルシロキサンとの錯体等が挙げられる。
[(D) component]
The (D) component platinum group metal-based catalyst is a catalyst for promoting the addition reaction of the (A) component and the (B) component and the (C) component, and is known to those skilled in the art as promoting the so-called hydrosilylation reaction. Any known one can be used. Examples of such platinum group metal-based catalysts include platinum-based, palladium-based, rhodium-based, and ruthenium-based catalysts. Of these, platinum-based catalysts are particularly preferably used. Examples of the platinum-based catalyst include chloroplatinic acid, alcohol solution or aldehyde solution of chloroplatinic acid, complexes of chloroplatinic acid with various olefins or vinyl siloxane, complexes of platinum with various olefins or vinyl siloxane, and the like. .
(D)成分の配合量は、触媒としての所謂有効量でよいが、具体的には、良好な硬化皮膜を得ると共に経済的な見地から、(A)成分、(B)成分および(C)成分の合計質量に対して白金族金属の質量換算として0.1〜1,000ppm、より好ましくは1〜500ppmの範囲である。 The compounding amount of the component (D) may be a so-called effective amount as a catalyst. Specifically, from the viewpoint of obtaining an excellent cured film and economically, the component (A), the component (B) and the component (C) It is 0.1 to 1,000 ppm, more preferably 1 to 500 ppm in terms of the mass of the platinum group metal with respect to the total mass of the components.
[その他の成分]
本発明の組成物には、前記(A)〜(D)成分以外にも、その他の任意の成分を配合することができる。その具体例としては、以下のものが挙げられる。これらのその他の成分は、各々、一種単独で用いても二種以上を併用してもよい。
[Other ingredients]
In addition to the components (A) to (D), other optional components can be blended in the composition of the present invention. Specific examples thereof include the following. Each of these other components may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
・(A)成分および(B)成分以外のアルケニル基含有化合物
本発明の組成物には、(A)成分および(B)成分以外にも、(C)成分と付加反応するアルケニル基含有化合物を配合してもよい。(A)成分および(B)成分以外のこのようなアルケニル基含有化合物としては、硬化物の形成に関与するものが好ましく、一分子当たり少なくとも1個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有する(A)成分および(B)成分以外のオルガノポリシロキサンが挙げられる。その分子構造は、例えば、直鎖状、環状、分岐鎖状、三次元網状等、いずれでもよい。該成分の配合量は、(A)成分、(B)成分および(C)成分の合計100質量部に対して20質量部以下、好ましくは10質量部以下、かつ(A)成分、(B)成分および該成分中の全アルケニル基に対して(C)成分中のケイ素に結合した水素原子が0.5〜5倍モル、好ましくは0.7〜4倍モル、より好ましくは1〜3倍モルとなる量であることが望ましい。かかる配合量が20質量部を超える場合、もしくは0.5〜5倍モルとなる量を満たさない場合には、架橋のバランスが不適切なものとなることがある。
-Alkenyl group-containing compound other than (A) component and (B) component In addition to the (A) component and the (B) component, the composition of the present invention includes an alkenyl group-containing compound that undergoes addition reaction with the (C) component. You may mix | blend. As such an alkenyl group-containing compound other than the component (A) and the component (B), those which are involved in the formation of a cured product are preferable, and have an alkenyl group bonded to at least one silicon atom per molecule (A And organopolysiloxanes other than the component (B) and the component (B). The molecular structure may be any of linear, cyclic, branched, three-dimensional network, etc. The compounding amount of the component is 20 parts by mass or less, preferably 10 parts by mass or less, and (A) component, (B) with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of the components (A), (B) and (C). The hydrogen atom bonded to silicon in the component (C) is 0.5 to 5 times mol, preferably 0.7 to 4 times mol, more preferably 1 to 3 times the component and all alkenyl groups in the component. It is desirable that the amount be molar. When the blending amount exceeds 20 parts by mass, or when the amount to be 0.5 to 5 times mol is not satisfied, the balance of crosslinking may be inappropriate.
・付加反応制御剤
ポットライフを確保するために、付加反応制御剤を本発明の組成物に配合することができる。付加反応制御剤は、上記(D)成分の白金族金属系触媒に対して硬化抑制効果を有する化合物であれば特に限定されず、従来から公知のものを用いることができる。その具体例としては、トリフェニルホスフィンなどのリン含有化合物;トリブチルアミン、テトラメチルエチレンジアミン、ベンゾトリアゾールなどの窒素含有化合物;硫黄含有化合物;アセチレンアルコール類(例えば、1−エチニルシクロヘキサノール、3,5−ジメチル−1−ヘキシン−3−オール)等のアセチレン系化合物;アルケニル基を2個以上含む化合物;ハイドロパーオキシ化合物;マレイン酸誘導体などが挙げられる。
付加反応制御剤による硬化抑制効果の度合は、その付加反応制御剤の化学構造によって異なる。よって、使用する付加反応制御剤の各々について、その添加量を最適な量に調整することが好ましい。最適な量の付加反応制御剤を添加することにより、組成物は室温での長期貯蔵安定性および加熱硬化性に優れたものとなる。
-Addition reaction control agent In order to ensure pot life, an addition reaction control agent can be mix | blended with the composition of this invention. The addition reaction control agent is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound having a curing inhibitory effect on the platinum group metal catalyst of the component (D), and conventionally known ones can be used. Specific examples thereof include phosphorus-containing compounds such as triphenylphosphine; nitrogen-containing compounds such as tributylamine, tetramethylethylenediamine and benzotriazole; sulfur-containing compounds; acetylene alcohols (for example, 1-ethynylcyclohexanol, 3,5- Acetylene compounds such as dimethyl-1-hexyn-3-ol); compounds containing two or more alkenyl groups; hydroperoxy compounds; and maleic acid derivatives.
The degree of the curing inhibitory effect of the addition reaction control agent varies depending on the chemical structure of the addition reaction control agent. Therefore, it is preferable to adjust the addition amount to an optimum amount for each of the addition reaction control agents to be used. By adding an optimal amount of addition reaction control agent, the composition has excellent long-term storage stability at room temperature and heat curability.
・その他の任意成分
さらに、本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で必要に応じて、その他、任意の成分として公知の酸化防止剤、顔料、安定剤、帯電防止剤、消泡剤、密着向上剤、増粘剤、シリカ等の無機充填剤を配合することができる。
Other optional components Further, as necessary, as long as they do not interfere with the effects of the present invention, other known optional antioxidants, pigments, stabilizers, antistatic agents, antifoaming agents, adhesion improvers, An inorganic filler such as a thickener and silica can be blended.
本発明の剥離シート用重剥離組成物の調製は、(A)〜(C)成分および任意成分を予め均一に混合した後、(D)成分を使用直前に添加する方法がポットライフの面で望ましい。
本発明の剥離シート用重剥離組成物は、溶剤を必要としないことから、無溶剤系重剥離組成物とすることができる。
In the preparation of the heavy release composition for release sheet of the present invention, the method of adding the components (A) to (C) and the optional components in advance and then adding the component (D) immediately before use is in terms of pot life. desirable.
Since the heavy release composition for release sheet of the present invention does not require a solvent, it can be a solvent-free heavy release composition.
[粘度]
本発明の剥離シート用重剥離組成物の25℃における粘度としては、50〜2,000mPa・s、特に50〜1,000mPa・sの粘度で使用するのが望ましい。粘度がこの範囲を外れると、基材上に硬化皮膜を形成する際に塗工できない、均一な皮膜とならない等の問題を生じることがある。なお、本発明の剥離シート用重剥離組成物の粘度をこの範囲とするためには、(A)成分と(B)成分との合計100質量部に対して、(A)成分を20〜50質量部、(B)成分を80〜50質量部とし、さらに(C)成分を(A)成分および(B)成分中の全アルケニル基に対して(C)成分中のケイ素原子に結合した水素原子が0.5〜5倍モルとなる量配合することにより達成できる。さらに(C)成分の25℃における粘度が、1,000mPa・s以下、通常0.5〜1,000mPa・s、好ましくは2〜200mPa・sであるとより望ましい。
[viscosity]
The viscosity at 25 ° C. of the heavy release composition for release sheet of the present invention is preferably 50 to 2,000 mPa · s, particularly 50 to 1,000 mPa · s. If the viscosity is out of this range, problems such as inability to apply when forming a cured film on the substrate and a uniform film may occur. In addition, in order to make the viscosity of the heavy release composition for release sheets of this invention into this range, (A) component is 20-50 with respect to a total of 100 mass parts of (A) component and (B) component. Part (B) is 80 to 50 parts by mass, and (C) is hydrogen bonded to silicon atoms in component (C) with respect to all alkenyl groups in components (A) and (B). It can achieve by mix | blending the quantity from which an atom becomes 0.5-5 times mole. Furthermore, the viscosity at 25 ° C. of the component (C) is 1,000 mPa · s or less, usually 0.5 to 1,000 mPa · s, preferably 2 to 200 mPa · s.
[塗工品(剥離シート)]
本発明の剥離シートは、シート状基材表面の片面または両面に、上記剥離シート用重剥離組成物の硬化皮膜を有するものである。
[Coated product (release sheet)]
The release sheet of the present invention has a cured film of the above-mentioned heavy release composition for release sheet on one side or both sides of the sheet-like substrate surface.
該剥離シートの調製方法としては、シート状基材表面の片面または両面に、上記剥離シート用重剥離組成物を塗工し、加熱することにより硬化皮膜を形成することができる。
例えば、剥離シート用重剥離組成物をそのまま、コンマコーター、リップコーター、ロールコーター、ダイコーター、ナイフコーター、ブレードコーター、ロッドコーター、キスコーター、グラビアコーター、ワイヤーバーコーター等による塗工、スクリーン塗工、浸漬塗工、キャスト塗工等の塗工方法を用いて、紙、フィルム等のシート状基材の片面または両面上に0.01〜100g/m2、特には0.1〜10g/m2塗工した後、50〜200℃、特には80〜180℃で1〜120秒間、特には3〜60秒間加熱することにより、基材上に硬化皮膜を形成させることができる。基材の両面に剥離層を作る場合は、基材の片面ずつ硬化皮膜の形成操作を行うことが好ましい。
As a method for preparing the release sheet, a cured film can be formed by applying the heated release composition for release sheet on one or both sides of the surface of the sheet-like base material and heating.
For example, a heavy release composition for a release sheet as it is, coating with a comma coater, lip coater, roll coater, die coater, knife coater, blade coater, rod coater, kiss coater, gravure coater, wire bar coater, etc., screen coating, dip coating, using a coating method such as cast-coated paper, 0.01 to 100 g / m 2 on one or both sides on the sheet-like substrate such as a film, in particular 0.1 to 10 g / m 2 After coating, a cured film can be formed on the substrate by heating at 50 to 200 ° C., particularly 80 to 180 ° C. for 1 to 120 seconds, particularly 3 to 60 seconds. When the release layers are formed on both surfaces of the substrate, it is preferable to perform a cured film forming operation for each surface of the substrate.
なお、本発明において、剥離シートとは、シート状基材が紙であるものに加え、公知の各種フィルム等で形成されたものも含む。基材の例としては、ポリエチレンラミネート紙、グラシン紙、上質紙、クラフト紙、クレーコート紙等の各種コート紙、ユポ等の合成紙、ポリエチレンフィルム、CPPやOPP等のポリプロピレンフィルム、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム等のポリエステルフィルム、ポリアミドフィルム、ポリイミドフィルム、ポリ乳酸フィルム、ポリフェノールフィルム、ポリカーボネートフィルム等が挙げられる。また人工皮革、セラミックシート、両面セパレーター等の製造用の工程紙を基材として使用することも可能である。これらの基材と剥離層の密着性を向上させるために、基材面にコロナ処理、エッチング処理、プライマー処理あるいはプラズマ処理したものを用いてもよい。なお、シート状基材の厚みとしては、特に制限されないが、10〜500μmであることが好ましい。 In addition, in this invention, in addition to what a sheet-like base material is paper, what was formed with well-known various films etc. is included with a peeling sheet. Examples of substrates include various types of coated paper such as polyethylene laminated paper, glassine paper, fine paper, kraft paper, clay coated paper, synthetic paper such as YUPO, polyethylene film, polypropylene film such as CPP and OPP, polyethylene terephthalate film, etc. Polyester film, polyamide film, polyimide film, polylactic acid film, polyphenol film, polycarbonate film and the like. It is also possible to use process paper for manufacturing artificial leather, ceramic sheets, double-sided separators and the like as a base material. In order to improve the adhesion between the substrate and the release layer, the substrate surface may be subjected to corona treatment, etching treatment, primer treatment or plasma treatment. In addition, although it does not restrict | limit especially as thickness of a sheet-like base material, It is preferable that it is 10-500 micrometers.
本発明において、ポリエチレンラミネート紙基材上に上記重剥離組成物を0.9〜1.2g/m2塗工した後、140℃で30秒間加熱することにより作製した剥離シートは、FINAT試験法により測定される剥離力(上記重剥離組成物の硬化皮膜に幅25mmアクリル系粘着テープTESA−7475(Tesa Tape.Inc製商品名)を貼り付けて25℃の乾燥機中70g/m2の荷重をかけて24時間保存し、該TESA−7475テープを、引張試験機を用いて180°の角度、剥離速度0.3m/分で測定した剥離力)が、5〜25N/25mmであることが好ましく、5〜20N/25mmであることがさらに好ましく、5〜15N/25mmであることがより好ましい。この剥離力とすることにより、重剥離効果の高い剥離材料として用いることができる。また、経時での剥離力の変化(後述する方法により測定した初期剥離力と経時剥離力の差)が少ないことも、本発明の剥離シートの特徴である。なお、本発明において、「重剥離組成物」とは、上記測定方法により、上記剥離力を有するものをいう。
[初期剥離力測定方法]
上記の硬化方法により得られた剥離シートを25℃で24時間保存した後、上記と同様にFINAT試験法により測定される剥離力を初期剥離力とする。本発明においては、該剥離力が5〜25N/25mm、特に5〜15N/25mmであることが好ましい。
[経時剥離力測定方法]
上記の硬化方法により得られた剥離シートを50℃で7日間保存した後、上記と同様にFINAT試験法により測定される剥離力を経時剥離力とする。本発明においては、該剥離力が5〜25N/25mm、特に5〜15N/25mmであることが好ましく、特には初期剥離力に対して85%以上の剥離力を有することが好ましい。
In the present invention, the release sheet prepared by applying 0.9 to 1.2 g / m 2 of the above heavy release composition on a polyethylene laminated paper substrate and then heating at 140 ° C. for 30 seconds is the FINAT test method. The peel force measured by the above (a 25 mm wide acrylic adhesive tape TESA-7475 (trade name, manufactured by Tesa Tape. Inc) was applied to the cured film of the above heavy release composition and a load of 70 g / m 2 in a dryer at 25 ° C. And the TESA-7475 tape is peeled off at an angle of 180 ° using a tensile tester at a peeling speed of 0.3 m / min) and is 5 to 25 N / 25 mm. It is preferably 5 to 20 N / 25 mm, more preferably 5 to 15 N / 25 mm. By setting it as this peeling force, it can be used as a peeling material with a high heavy peeling effect. Another characteristic of the release sheet of the present invention is that there is little change in peel force over time (difference between initial peel force and time peel force measured by the method described later). In the present invention, the “heavy stripping composition” refers to a material having the above peeling force by the above measuring method.
[Initial peel force measurement method]
After the release sheet obtained by the above curing method is stored at 25 ° C. for 24 hours, the peel force measured by the FINAT test method as described above is defined as the initial peel force. In this invention, it is preferable that this peeling force is 5-25N / 25mm, especially 5-15N / 25mm.
[Method of measuring peel strength over time]
After the release sheet obtained by the above curing method is stored at 50 ° C. for 7 days, the peel force measured by the FINAT test method as described above is defined as the peel force with time. In the present invention, the peel force is preferably 5 to 25 N / 25 mm, particularly 5 to 15 N / 25 mm, and particularly preferably has a peel force of 85% or more with respect to the initial peel force.
以下、調製例、実施例および比較例を示し、本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は下記の実施例に制限されるものではない。なお、下記の例において、Meはメチル基、Viはビニル基を示す。また、%は質量%を示し、粘度は回転粘度計により測定した25℃における値を示し、揮発分は下記に示す方法により測定した値を示す。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although a preparation example, an Example, and a comparative example are shown and this invention is demonstrated concretely, this invention is not restrict | limited to the following Example. In the following examples, Me represents a methyl group, and Vi represents a vinyl group. Moreover,% shows the mass%, a viscosity shows the value in 25 degreeC measured with the rotational viscometer, and a volatile matter shows the value measured by the method shown below.
[揮発分の測定方法]
50mlのビーカーにサンプルを約2g採取し、正確な重さを測る(Ag)。105℃の乾燥機に3時間入れた後、残ったサンプルの正確な重さを測る(Bg)。以下の式から、揮発分を計算する。
揮発分(%)=(A−B)/A×100
[Measurement method of volatile matter]
About 2 g of sample is taken into a 50 ml beaker and weighed accurately (Ag). After 3 hours in a dryer at 105 ° C., weigh the remaining sample accurately (Bg). The volatile content is calculated from the following formula.
Volatile content (%) = (A−B) / A × 100
[調製例1]白金触媒の調製
六塩化白金酸と1,3−ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサンとの反応生成物を、白金含量が0.5質量%となるように、粘度400mPa・s、平均分子式:ViMe2SiO(SiMe2O)150SiMe2Viの直鎖状のジメチルポリシロキサンで希釈して、本実施例および比較例で使用する白金触媒(D)を調製した。
[Preparation Example 1] Preparation of platinum catalyst A reaction product of hexachloroplatinic acid and 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane has a viscosity of 400 mPa · s and an average molecular formula so that the platinum content is 0.5 mass%. : Diluted with a linear dimethylpolysiloxane of ViMe 2 SiO (SiMe 2 O) 150 SiMe 2 Vi to prepare a platinum catalyst (D) used in this example and comparative examples.
[調製例2](A−1)成分の調製
撹拌装置、冷却管、滴下ロートおよび温度計を備えた500mLのフラスコに、ジメチルビニルクロロシラン72.3g(0.6mol)およびトルエン113gを加え、オイルバスを用いて60℃に加熱した。そこへ尿素43.2g(0.72mol)を加え、さらに2−オクチルドデカノール179g(0.6mol)(製品名:カルコール200GD、花王株式会社製)を滴下した。滴下終了後、90〜95℃の間で9時間撹拌した。室温に冷却した後に、塩酸を捕捉した尿素の層を分離し、残った有機層へプロピレンオキサイド0.024g(0.41mmol)を加え、室温で2時間撹拌することで中和した。その後、減圧濃縮およびろ過を行い、淡黄色の反応生成物(A−1)を得た(揮発分:0.5%)。
[Preparation Example 2] Preparation of component (A-1) To a 500 mL flask equipped with a stirrer, a condenser, a dropping funnel and a thermometer, 72.3 g (0.6 mol) of dimethylvinylchlorosilane and 113 g of toluene were added, and oil was added. Heated to 60 ° C. using a bath. 43.2 g (0.72 mol) of urea was added thereto, and 179 g (0.6 mol) of 2-octyldodecanol (product name: Calcoal 200GD, manufactured by Kao Corporation) was further added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was stirred at 90 to 95 ° C. for 9 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the urea layer capturing the hydrochloric acid was separated, and 0.024 g (0.41 mmol) of propylene oxide was added to the remaining organic layer, followed by neutralization by stirring at room temperature for 2 hours. Then, concentration under reduced pressure and filtration were performed to obtain a pale yellow reaction product (A-1) (volatile content: 0.5%).
反応生成物をNMRで分析した結果、この反応生成物は下記構造式で表される化合物であることが判明した。
[調製例3](A−2)成分の調製
撹拌装置、冷却管、滴下ロートおよび温度計を備えた1Lのフラスコに、メチルビニルジクロロシラン98.7g(0.7mol)およびトルエン181gを加え、オイルバスを用いて60℃に加熱した。そこへ尿素100.8g(1.68mol)を加え、さらに1−オクタノール218.4g(1.68mol)を滴下した。滴下終了後、90〜95℃の間で6時間撹拌した。室温に冷却した後に、塩酸を捕捉した尿素の層を分離し、残った有機層へプロピレンオキサイド0.026g(0.44mmol)を加え、室温で2時間撹拌することで中和した。その後、減圧濃縮およびろ過を行い、淡黄色の反応生成物(A−2)を得た(揮発分:4.1%)。
[Preparation Example 3] Preparation of component (A-2) To a 1 L flask equipped with a stirrer, a condenser, a dropping funnel and a thermometer, 98.7 g (0.7 mol) of methylvinyldichlorosilane and 181 g of toluene were added, Heated to 60 ° C. using an oil bath. 100.8 g (1.68 mol) of urea was added thereto, and 218.4 g (1.68 mol) of 1-octanol was further added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was stirred at 90 to 95 ° C. for 6 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the urea layer capturing the hydrochloric acid was separated, and 0.026 g (0.44 mmol) of propylene oxide was added to the remaining organic layer, followed by neutralization by stirring at room temperature for 2 hours. Then, concentration under reduced pressure and filtration were performed to obtain a pale yellow reaction product (A-2) (volatile content: 4.1%).
反応生成物をNMRで分析した結果、この反応生成物は下記構造式で表される化合物であることが判明した。
[調製例4](A−3)成分の調製
撹拌装置、冷却管、滴下ロートおよび温度計を備えた1Lのフラスコに、メチルビニルジクロロシラン70.5g(0.5mol)およびトルエン134gを加え、オイルバスを用いて60℃に加熱した。そこへ尿素72g(1.2mol)を加え、さらに2−エチルヘキサノール169g(1.3mol)を滴下した。滴下終了後、90〜95℃の間で4時間撹拌した。室温に冷却した後に、塩酸を捕捉した尿素の層を分離し、残った有機層へプロピレンオキサイド0.36g(6.3mmol)を加え、室温で2時間撹拌することで中和した。その後、減圧濃縮およびろ過を行い、黄色の反応生成物(A−3)を得た(揮発分:16.0%)。
[Preparation Example 4] Preparation of component (A-3) To a 1 L flask equipped with a stirrer, a condenser, a dropping funnel and a thermometer, 70.5 g (0.5 mol) of methylvinyldichlorosilane and 134 g of toluene were added, Heated to 60 ° C. using an oil bath. Urea 72g (1.2mol) was added there, and also 2-ethylhexanol 169g (1.3mol) was dripped. After completion of dropping, the mixture was stirred at 90 to 95 ° C. for 4 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the urea layer capturing the hydrochloric acid was separated, and 0.36 g (6.3 mmol) of propylene oxide was added to the remaining organic layer, followed by neutralization by stirring at room temperature for 2 hours. Then, concentration under reduced pressure and filtration were performed to obtain a yellow reaction product (A-3) (volatile content: 16.0%).
反応生成物をNMRで分析した結果、この反応生成物は下記構造式で表される化合物であることが判明した。
[実施例1]
(1)調製例1で得られたアルコキシシラン(A−1)と、Me3SiO1/2、ViMe2SiO1/2、およびSiO4/2単位で構成され、SiO4/2に対してMe3SiO1/2およびViMe2SiO1/2のモル比が0.8で、固形分に対するビニル基量が0.085モル/100gであるオルガノポリシロキサン樹脂(B)の50%キシレン溶液とを、有効成分換算にて質量比で20:50の割合で混合した。この液体120質量部に、平均分子式:Me3SiO(SiHMeO)52SiMe3で表される側鎖のみにSiH基を有するメチルハイドロジェンシロキサン(C−1)6.2質量部を混合し、150℃で20mmHg以下の減圧下でキシレンを除去し、透明液体を得た(組成物中の総アルケニル基に対する総SiH基のモル比、すなわちH/Viは1.2)。
(2)この液体100質量部に、付加反応制御剤である1−エチニルシクロヘキサノール(E)0.2質量部と、調製例1で得られた白金触媒(D)2.0質量部を均一に混合して、粘度が490mPa・sの透明な重剥離組成物を得た。
[Example 1]
(1) and alkoxysilane obtained in Preparation Example 1 (A-1), Me 3 SiO 1/2,
(2) 0.2 parts by mass of 1-ethynylcyclohexanol (E) as an addition reaction control agent and 2.0 parts by mass of the platinum catalyst (D) obtained in Preparation Example 1 are uniformly added to 100 parts by mass of this liquid. To obtain a transparent heavy release composition having a viscosity of 490 mPa · s.
[実施例2〜8、比較例1〜8]
以下、実施例1と同様に、(A)成分、(B)成分、(C)成分、および比較例で用いた(F)成分を混合した後に、減圧留去にて(B)成分中のキシレンを除去し、次いで、付加反応制御剤である(E)成分、および調製例1で得られた白金触媒(D)を混合し、実施例2〜8および比較例1〜6で示す重剥離組成物を得た。
また、(F−4)成分は揮発性があるため、(B)成分と(C)成分を混合した後に減圧留去にてキシレンを除去し、次いで、(F−4)成分、(E)成分、および(D)成分を混合し、比較例7、8で示す重剥離組成物を得た。
(A)成分〜(F)成分で用いられた化合物は以下に示す通りであり、配合量(単位:質量部)を以下の表1〜4に示した。なお、表中の(A)成分又は(F)成分含有率は、(A)成分もしくは(F)成分と(B)成分との合計100質量部に対する(A)成分もしくは(F)成分(質量部)の含有率(%)を表す。
[Examples 2-8, Comparative Examples 1-8]
In the same manner as in Example 1, after mixing the (A) component, the (B) component, the (C) component, and the (F) component used in the comparative example, the components in the (B) component were distilled off under reduced pressure. Xylene was removed, and then the component (E), which is an addition reaction control agent, and the platinum catalyst (D) obtained in Preparation Example 1 were mixed, and the heavy peeling shown in Examples 2-8 and Comparative Examples 1-6 A composition was obtained.
In addition, since the component (F-4) is volatile, xylene is removed by distillation under reduced pressure after mixing the component (B) and the component (C), and then the component (F-4) and (E) The component and the component (D) were mixed to obtain a heavy release composition shown in Comparative Examples 7 and 8.
The compounds used in the components (A) to (F) are as shown below, and the blending amounts (unit: parts by mass) are shown in Tables 1 to 4 below. In addition, (A) component or (F) component content rate in a table | surface is (A) component or (F) component (mass) with respect to a total of 100 mass parts of (A) component or (F) component, and (B) component. Part) content (%).
(A−1)調製例2で得られたアルコキシシラン
(A−2)調製例3で得られたアルコキシシラン
(A−3)調製例4で得られたアルコキシシラン
(B)Me3SiO1/2、ViMe2SiO1/2、およびSiO4/2単位で構成され、SiO4/2に対してMe3SiO1/2およびViMe2SiO1/2のモル比が0.8で、固形分に対するビニル基量が0.085モル/100gであるオルガノポリシロキサン樹脂(重量平均分子量:5,800)
(C−1)平均分子式:Me3SiO(SiHMeO)52SiMe3で表されるメチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン
(C−2)平均分子式:Me3SiO(SiHMeO)45(SiMe2O)17SiMe3で表されるメチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン
(C−3)平均分子式:HMe2SiO(SiMe2O)8SiMe2Hで表されるメチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン
(D)調製例1で得られた白金触媒
(E)1−エチニルシクロヘキサノール(付加反応制御剤)
(F−1)平均分子式:ViMe2SiO(SiMe2O)8SiMe2Viで表されるオルガノポリシロキサン(粘度:8.2mPa・s、揮発分:7.4%)
(F−2)平均分子式:ViMe2SiO(SiMe2O)66SiMe2Viで表されるオルガノポリシロキサン(粘度:100mPa・s、揮発分:1.4%)
(F−3)平均分子式:ViMe2SiO(SiMe2O)14SiMe3で表されるオルガノポリシロキサン(粘度:6.0mPa・s、揮発分:10.9%)
(F−4)1−ヘキサデセン(粘度:3.8mPa・s、揮発分:100%)
(A-1) Alkoxysilane obtained in Preparation Example 2 (A-2) Alkoxysilane obtained in Preparation Example 3 (A-3) Alkoxysilane obtained in Preparation Example 4 (B) Me 3 SiO 1 / 2 , ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 , and SiO 4/2 units, the molar ratio of Me 3 SiO 1/2 and ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 to SiO 4/2 is 0.8, and the solid content Organopolysiloxane resin with a vinyl group content of 0.085 mol / 100 g (weight average molecular weight: 5,800)
(C-1) Average molecular formula: Me 3 SiO (SiHMeO) 52 Methyl hydrogen polysiloxane represented by SiMe 3 (C-2) Average molecular formula: Me 3 SiO (SiHMeO) 45 (SiMe 2 O) 17 In SiMe 3 Methyl hydrogen polysiloxane (C-3) average molecular formula: HMe 2 SiO (SiMe 2 O) 8 Platinum catalyst obtained in methyl hydrogen polysiloxane (D) Preparation Example 1 represented by SiMe 2 H ( E) 1-Ethynylcyclohexanol (addition reaction control agent)
(F-1) Average molecular formula: ViMe 2 SiO (SiMe 2 O) 8 Organopolysiloxane represented by SiMe 2 Vi (viscosity: 8.2 mPa · s, volatile content: 7.4%)
(F-2) Average molecular formula: ViMe 2 SiO (SiMe 2 O) 66 Organopolysiloxane represented by SiMe 2 Vi (viscosity: 100 mPa · s, volatile content: 1.4%)
(F-3) Average molecular formula: ViMe 2 SiO (SiMe 2 O) 14 Organopolysiloxane represented by SiMe 3 (viscosity: 6.0 mPa · s, volatile content: 10.9%)
(F-4) 1-hexadecene (viscosity: 3.8 mPa · s, volatile content: 100%)
上記のようにして得られた実施例1〜8および比較例1〜8の各々の組成物について、25℃における粘度をB型回転粘度計により測定し、さらに下記に示す方法で剥離シートを作製し、下記に示す方法で剥離力を評価した。得られた結果を表1〜4に示す。表中、「Z」はジッピングしていることを示す。剥離力減少率[%]は、経時剥離力/初期剥離力×100より求めた値である。
また、図1にジッピング時の剥離力測定結果を、図2にジッピングしていない通常の剥離力測定結果を示す。図1に示すように、ジッピングしている場合は剥離力が安定しておらず、正確な剥離力を測定することは困難である。
About each composition of Examples 1-8 obtained as mentioned above and Comparative Examples 1-8, the viscosity in 25 degreeC was measured with a B-type rotational viscometer, and also a peeling sheet was produced with the method shown below. Then, the peeling force was evaluated by the method shown below. The obtained results are shown in Tables 1 to 4. In the table, “Z” indicates zipping. Peeling force reduction rate [%] is a value determined from time-dependent peeling force / initial peeling force × 100.
Moreover, the peeling force measurement result at the time of zipping is shown in FIG. 1, and the normal peeling force measurement result without zipping is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, when zipping, the peeling force is not stable, and it is difficult to accurately measure the peeling force.
[剥離シートの作製方法]
ポリエチレンラミネート紙基材に、上記で得られた重剥離組成物を0.9〜1.2g/m2となるようにグラビアコーターにより塗布し、140℃の熱風式乾燥機中で30秒間加熱し、これを剥離シートとして以下の測定に使用した。
[Method for producing release sheet]
The heavy release composition obtained above was applied to a polyethylene laminated paper substrate with a gravure coater so as to be 0.9 to 1.2 g / m 2 and heated in a hot air dryer at 140 ° C. for 30 seconds. This was used as a release sheet for the following measurements.
[初期剥離力の測定方法]
上記で得られた剥離シートを25℃で24時間保存した後、幅25mmアクリル系粘着テープTESA−7475(Tesa Tape.Inc製商品名)を貼り合わせたものを、25℃の乾燥機中70g/m2の荷重をかけて24時間保存したものを試料とした。30分ほど空冷した後、試料のTESA−7475テープを、引張試験機(株式会社島津製作所製 DSC−500型試験機)を用いて180°の角度で0.3m/分で剥がし、剥離するのに要した力を測定して初期剥離力(N/25mm)とした。
[Measurement method of initial peel force]
After the release sheet obtained above was stored at 25 ° C. for 24 hours, a 25 mm wide acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive tape TESA-7475 (trade name, manufactured by Tesa Tape. Inc) was bonded to a 70 g / 25 ° C. dryer. Samples stored for 24 hours with a load of m 2 were used. After air cooling for about 30 minutes, the sample TESA-7475 tape is peeled off at 0.3 m / min at an angle of 180 ° using a tensile tester (DSC-500 type tester manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) and peeled off. Was used as an initial peel force (N / 25 mm).
[経時剥離力の測定方法]
上記で得られた剥離シートを50℃で7日間保存した後、幅25mmアクリル系粘着テープTESA−7475(Tesa Tape.Inc製商品名)を貼り合わせたものを、25℃の乾燥機中70g/m2の荷重をかけて24時間保存したものを試料とした。30分ほど空冷した後、試料のTESA−7475テープを、引張試験機(株式会社島津製作所製 DSC−500型試験機)を用いて180°の角度で0.3m/分で剥がし、剥離するのに要した力を測定して経時後剥離力(N/25mm)とした。
[Method of measuring peel force with time]
After the release sheet obtained above was stored at 50 ° C. for 7 days, a 25 mm wide acrylic adhesive tape TESA-7475 (trade name, manufactured by Tesa Tape. Inc.) was bonded to a 70 g / 25 ° C. dryer. Samples stored for 24 hours with a load of m 2 were used. After air cooling for about 30 minutes, the sample TESA-7475 tape is peeled off at 0.3 m / min at an angle of 180 ° using a tensile tester (DSC-500 type tester manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) and peeled off. The force required for the measurement was measured to determine the peel force after aging (N / 25 mm).
以上の結果から、本発明の重剥離組成物(実施例1〜8)は、25℃において高い流動性を有し、その剥離シートは、初期において10N/25mm以上の高い剥離力を有し、かつ経時後も初期に対して85%以上の剥離力を有している。また、初期および経時後の剥離時に、ジッピングの発生もない。よって、本発明の重剥離組成物は、重剥離用の剥離シートの材料として有用である。 From the above results, the heavy release composition of the present invention (Examples 1 to 8) has high fluidity at 25 ° C., and the release sheet has a high release force of 10 N / 25 mm or more in the initial stage, Moreover, it has a peel strength of 85% or more with respect to the initial stage even after aging. Further, there is no occurrence of zipping at the time of peeling at the initial stage and after the passage of time. Therefore, the heavy release composition of the present invention is useful as a material for a release sheet for heavy release.
一方、(A)成分の量を減らした場合(比較例1)は、粘度が2,000mPa・sを超えてしまい塗工することが困難であった。逆に、(A)成分の量を増やした場合(比較例2)は、有機基の割合が必要以上に増えるためにジッピングが発生してしまった。両末端にビニル基を有する短鎖のポリジメチルシロキサンを用いた場合(比較例3)も、架橋密度が高くなりすぎてしまいジッピングが発生した。さらに、両末端にビニル基を有する長鎖のポリジメチルシロキサンを用いた場合(比較例4)、片末端にビニル基を有する短鎖のポリジメチルシロキサンを用いた場合(比較例5、6)は、架橋密度が低くなる上にシロキサン部位の割合が多くなることから、剥離が軽くなってしまう結果となった。また、揮発性の高い1−ヘキサデセンを用いた場合(比較例7、8)は、塗工中にそれが揮発してしまうために、均一な塗膜を得ることができなかった。以上の結果より、比較例1〜8に示された組成物は、上記のような用途としては不適当であると考えられる。 On the other hand, when the amount of component (A) was reduced (Comparative Example 1), the viscosity exceeded 2,000 mPa · s, and it was difficult to apply the coating. Conversely, when the amount of component (A) was increased (Comparative Example 2), the ratio of organic groups increased more than necessary, causing zipping. Even when a short-chain polydimethylsiloxane having vinyl groups at both ends was used (Comparative Example 3), the crosslinking density became too high and zipping occurred. Furthermore, when long-chain polydimethylsiloxane having vinyl groups at both ends is used (Comparative Example 4), when short-chain polydimethylsiloxane having vinyl groups at one end is used (Comparative Examples 5 and 6). As a result, the crosslink density was reduced and the proportion of siloxane sites was increased, resulting in lighter peeling. Moreover, when 1-hexadecene with high volatility was used (Comparative Examples 7 and 8), since it volatilized during coating, a uniform coating film could not be obtained. From the above results, it is considered that the compositions shown in Comparative Examples 1 to 8 are unsuitable for the above uses.
なお、本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。上記実施形態は例示であり、本発明の特許請求の範囲に記載された技術的思想と実質的に同一な構成を有し、同様な作用効果を奏するものは、いかなるものであっても本発明の技術的範囲に包含される。 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. The above-described embodiment is an exemplification, and the present invention has any configuration that has substantially the same configuration as the technical idea described in the claims of the present invention and that exhibits the same effects. Are included in the technical scope.
Claims (6)
R1R2 aSi(OR3)3-a・・・(1)
(式中、R1は独立にアルケニル基を表し、R2は独立に脂肪族不飽和結合を含まない非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基を表し、R3は独立に、炭素数6以上の脂肪族不飽和結合を含まない直鎖状、分岐鎖状もしくは環状の非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基を表し、aは0≦a≦2を満たす整数である。)
で表され、分子内に1個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有するアルコキシシラン:20〜50質量部、
(B)下記平均組成式(2):
(R5 3SiO1/2)l(R4R5 2SiO1/2)m(R4R5SiO)n(R5 2SiO)p
(R4SiO3/2)q(R5SiO3/2)r(SiO4/2)s・・・(2)
(式中、R4は独立にアルケニル基を表し、R5は独立に脂肪族不飽和結合を含まない非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基を表し、但し全R5の少なくとも80モル%はメチル基であり、l、m、n、p、q、rおよびsは、それぞれ、l≧0、m≧0、n≧0、p≧0、q≧0、r≧0およびs≧0を満たす数であり、但し、m+n+q>0、q+r+s>0であり、かつ、l+m+n+p+q+r+s=1を満たす数である。)
で表され、25℃において蝋状もしくは固体状であり、一分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有する三次元網状のオルガノポリシロキサン樹脂:80〜50質量部、
(但し、(A)成分と(B)成分との合計は100質量部である。)
(C)下記平均組成式(3):
R6 bHcSiO(4-b-c)/2・・・(3)
(式中、R6は独立に脂肪族不飽和結合を含まない非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基であり、bおよびcは、0.7≦b≦2.1、0.001≦c≦1.0、かつ0.8≦b+c≦3.0を満たす正数である。)
で表され、ケイ素原子に結合した水素原子を一分子中に少なくとも2個有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン:(A)成分および(B)成分中の全アルケニル基に対して(C)成分中のケイ素原子に結合した水素原子が0.5〜5倍モルとなる量、
(D)白金族金属系触媒:有効量
を含む剥離シート用重剥離組成物。 (A) The following average composition formula (1):
R 1 R 2 a Si (OR 3 ) 3-a (1)
(Wherein R 1 independently represents an alkenyl group, R 2 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group not containing an aliphatic unsaturated bond, and R 3 independently represents 6 or more carbon atoms. A linear, branched or cyclic, unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group that does not contain an aliphatic unsaturated bond, and a is an integer that satisfies 0 ≦ a ≦ 2.)
An alkoxysilane having an alkenyl group bonded to one silicon atom in the molecule: 20 to 50 parts by mass
(B) The following average composition formula (2):
(R 5 3 SiO 1/2 ) l (R 4 R 5 2 SiO 1/2 ) m (R 4 R 5 SiO) n (R 5 2 SiO) p
(R 4 SiO 3/2 ) q (R 5 SiO 3/2 ) r (SiO 4/2 ) s (2)
(Wherein R 4 independently represents an alkenyl group, R 5 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group not containing an aliphatic unsaturated bond, provided that at least 80 mol% of all R 5 Is a methyl group, and l, m, n, p, q, r, and s are l ≧ 0, m ≧ 0, n ≧ 0, p ≧ 0, q ≧ 0, r ≧ 0, and s ≧ 0, respectively. (However, m + n + q> 0, q + r + s> 0, and l + m + n + p + q + r + s = 1).
A three-dimensional network-like organopolysiloxane resin having an alkenyl group bonded to at least two silicon atoms in one molecule, which is waxy or solid at 25 ° C .: 80 to 50 parts by mass
(However, the sum of component (A) and component (B) is 100 parts by mass.)
(C) The following average composition formula (3):
R 6 b H c SiO (4-bc) / 2 (3)
(Wherein R 6 independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group not containing an aliphatic unsaturated bond, and b and c are 0.7 ≦ b ≦ 2.1, 0.001 ≦ c. ≦ 1.0 and a positive number satisfying 0.8 ≦ b + c ≦ 3.0.)
And an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two hydrogen atoms bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule: silicon in component (C) with respect to all alkenyl groups in component (A) and component (B) The amount of hydrogen atoms bonded to the atoms is 0.5-5 moles,
(D) Platinum group metal catalyst: Heavy release composition for release sheet containing an effective amount.
で表される化合物から選択されるものである請求項1記載の剥離シート用重剥離組成物。 The alkoxysilane having an alkenyl group bonded to one silicon atom in the molecule of the component (A) is represented by the following formulas (4) to (6):
The heavy release composition for release sheets according to claim 1, which is selected from the compounds represented by formula (1).
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JP2016079301A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-05-16 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | Light release additive agent for release sheet, organopolysiloxane for release sheet, and release sheet |
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WO2016060084A1 (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-04-21 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | Heavy release additive for release sheet, organopolysiloxane composition for release sheet, and release sheet |
JP2016079301A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-05-16 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | Light release additive agent for release sheet, organopolysiloxane for release sheet, and release sheet |
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