JP2018193335A - Skin external preparation - Google Patents
Skin external preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2018193335A JP2018193335A JP2017099267A JP2017099267A JP2018193335A JP 2018193335 A JP2018193335 A JP 2018193335A JP 2017099267 A JP2017099267 A JP 2017099267A JP 2017099267 A JP2017099267 A JP 2017099267A JP 2018193335 A JP2018193335 A JP 2018193335A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- extract
- acid
- hydrolyzate
- derivatives
- enzyme
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、皮膚外用剤又は育毛剤に配合可能であって、皮膚(頭皮も含む)の色素沈着の予防及び改善効果、血流改善効果、抗老化効果並びに育毛効果を奏し、かつ、皮膚(頭皮も含む)に対する刺激等が少なく生体安全性にもすぐれた新規有効成分に関する。 The present invention can be added to a skin external preparation or a hair restoration agent, and has effects of preventing and improving skin pigmentation (including scalp), blood flow improvement effect, anti-aging effect and hair growth effect, and skin ( The present invention relates to a novel active ingredient that is less irritating to the scalp (including the scalp) and has excellent biological safety.
近年、細胞の老化現象や外的因子(例えば、紫外線、大気汚染物質や環境ホルモン等の化学物質、花粉等のアレルギー物質、環境ストレス等)による細胞へのダメージに関する研究が行われ、様々な細胞の老化現象や、細胞の損傷及び修復に関するメカニズムが解明されている。 In recent years, research has been conducted on cell aging and external factors (for example, ultraviolet rays, chemical substances such as air pollutants and environmental hormones, allergens such as pollen, environmental stress, etc.), and various cells have been studied. The mechanism of aging and cell damage and repair have been elucidated.
例えば、皮膚細胞に関しては、加齢に伴う細胞増殖・分化の不活化、ホルモン分泌の低下、皮膚を構成する細胞外マトリックス成分(コラーゲン、ラミニン等)の量的低下、又は血行不良等の内的要因と、太陽光(紫外線)に誘発される活性酸素、大気汚染物質や環境ホルモン等の化学物質、花粉等のアレルギー物質、環境ストレス等の外的要因とが複雑に絡み合って、老化現象(シワ、タルミ等)や肌荒れ、色調の変化が生じることが知られている。 For example, regarding skin cells, inactivation of cell growth / differentiation associated with aging, decrease in hormone secretion, quantitative decrease in extracellular matrix components (collagen, laminin, etc.) constituting the skin, or internal circulation such as poor circulation Factors and active factors induced by sunlight (ultraviolet rays), chemical substances such as air pollutants and environmental hormones, allergens such as pollen, and external factors such as environmental stress are intricately intertwined to cause aging (wrinkle) , Tarmi, etc.), rough skin, and changes in color tone are known to occur.
さらに、外的要因である紫外線、化学物質、アレルギー物質は、生体内の細胞や組織にダメージを与えて生体成分を変質させたり、又は活性酸素を発生させたりする。これにより、細胞内に抗原を発生し、生体において炎症が生じる。さらには、上記外的要因が細胞内のメラニン色素の異常沈着を誘発して皮膚にシミ、ソバカス、肝斑等を生じさせる。 Furthermore, ultraviolet rays, chemical substances, and allergens, which are external factors, damage cells and tissues in the living body to alter biological components or generate active oxygen. Thereby, an antigen is generated in the cell and inflammation occurs in the living body. Furthermore, the above external factors induce abnormal deposition of intracellular melanin pigments, causing spots, freckles, liver spots and the like on the skin.
以上のような細胞の不健全化や老化を予防及び改善する目的で、従来、種々の活性成分が提案され、それら活性成分を配合した化粧品、飲食品及び医薬品が上市されている。例えば、ビタミンC、ビタミンE、カタラーゼ等の抗酸化剤;グリチルリチン酸又はその塩、アラントイン、トラネキサム酸等の抗炎症剤;各種紫外線吸収剤;α−ヒドロキシカルボン酸、胎盤抽出液、γ−アミノ−β−ヒドロキシ酪酸等の細胞賦活成分;コラーゲン、エラスチン、ヒアルロン酸又はその塩等の細胞外マトリックス成分;尿素等の保湿剤;アミノグアニジン等のタンパク質糖化抑制剤が挙げられる。また、皮膚のシミ、ソバカス、肝斑等の色素沈着の発生を抑制する物質としては、コウジ酸やリノール酸等が知られており、美白剤の有効成分として広く使用されている。 Various active ingredients have been proposed for the purpose of preventing and improving the unhealthy and aging of cells as described above, and cosmetics, foods and drinks and pharmaceuticals containing these active ingredients have been put on the market. For example, antioxidants such as vitamin C, vitamin E, and catalase; anti-inflammatory agents such as glycyrrhizic acid or salts thereof, allantoin, tranexamic acid; various ultraviolet absorbers; α-hydroxycarboxylic acid, placenta extract, γ-amino- Cell activation components such as β-hydroxybutyric acid; extracellular matrix components such as collagen, elastin, hyaluronic acid or salts thereof; humectants such as urea; and protein glycation inhibitors such as aminoguanidine. In addition, kojic acid, linoleic acid, and the like are known as substances that suppress the occurrence of pigmentation such as skin spots, buckwheat, and liver spots, and are widely used as active ingredients of whitening agents.
本発明者らは、かかる従来技術の問題点に鑑みて、天然物由来の新たな有効成分を見出すべく鋭意研究を行った。その結果、キキョウ科ツルニンジン属に属する植物又はその抽出物の加水分解物が、紫外線による色素沈着(シミ、ソバカス及び肝斑等)に対してすぐれた抑制効果を有し、更に、血流改善効果を有し、当該加水分解物を配合することですぐれた皮膚(頭皮も含む)の健全化効果、抗老化効果、美白効果、及び育毛効果を奏し、かつ、生体安全性にすぐれた皮膚外用剤及び育毛剤の提供が可能になることを見出した。 In view of the problems of the prior art, the present inventors have conducted intensive research to find new active ingredients derived from natural products. As a result, the hydrolyzate of the plant belonging to the genus Zucarinaceae or its extract has an excellent inhibitory effect on pigmentation (stains, buckwheat, liver spots, etc.) caused by ultraviolet rays, and further improves blood flow. A skin external preparation that has excellent skin-healing effect, anti-aging effect, whitening effect, and hair-growth effect by blending the hydrolyzate. It was also found that it is possible to provide a hair restorer.
従来、キキョウ科ツルニンジン属に属する植物の抽出物が美白効果を有することは、例えば、特許文献1により公開されているが、これらの植物又はその抽出物の加水分解物が、紫外線による色素沈着の抑制効果及び血流改善効果を有することについては、知られていなかった。
本発明は、キキョウ科ツルニンジン属の植物又はその抽出物の加水分解物を有効成分とする皮膚外用剤である。
本発明は、キキョウ科ツルニンジン属の植物又はその抽出物の加水分解物を有効成分とする育毛剤である。
The present invention is an external preparation for skin containing as an active ingredient a hydrolyzate of a plant belonging to the genus Zucarinaceae, or its extract.
The present invention is a hair restorer comprising as an active ingredient a hydrolyzate of a plant belonging to the genus Ceraminaceae, or an extract thereof.
本発明は、キキョウ科ツルニンジン属の植物又はその抽出物の加水分解物を有効成分とする皮膚外用剤及び育毛剤であって、本発明によれば、有効成分である抽出物を配合することで、皮膚(頭皮も含む)の健全化効果、美白効果、及び育毛効果を発揮する皮膚外用剤及び育毛剤を提供することができる。 The present invention is a skin external preparation and hair restorer comprising as an active ingredient a hydrolyzate of a plant belonging to the genus Zucarinaceae, or an extract thereof, and according to the present invention, an extract that is an active ingredient is blended. Further, it is possible to provide an external preparation for skin and a hair-restoring agent that exert a skin-smoothing effect, including a scalp, a whitening effect, and a hair-restoring effect.
以下、本発明の好ましい実施の形態について詳細に説明する。
本発明において、
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
In the present invention,
本発明において用いる植物は、キキョウ科(Campanulaceae)ツルニンジン属(Codonopsis)に属するものであって、例えば、ツルニンジン(Codonopsis lanceolata)、ヒカゲノツルニンジン(Codonopsis pilosula)、バアソブ(Codonopsis ussuriensis)、ジイソブ(Condonopsis laroceolata)、トウサン(Codonopsis tangshen)が挙げられる。 The plant used in the present invention belongs to the genus Campanulaceae (Codonopsis). ) And Tousan (Codonopsis tangshen).
抽出物の調製は、ツルニンジン属植物の抽出対象部位(全草、根、花、葉、茎等)を、必要ならば予め水洗して異物を除いた後、そのままもしくは乾燥した上、必要に応じて細切或いは粉砕し、浸漬法、向流抽出法など常法に従って抽出溶媒と接触せしめることによって行うことができる。 The extract should be prepared by washing the target areas (whole grass, roots, flowers, leaves, stems, etc.) of the genus Cultivation in advance with water if necessary to remove foreign substances, and then directly or after drying. It can be performed by chopping or pulverizing and bringing into contact with an extraction solvent according to a conventional method such as dipping or countercurrent extraction.
抽出溶媒としては、水;メタノール、エタノール、プロパノールなどの低級アルコール類;エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、1,3−プロパンジオール、1,3−ブチレングリコール、グリセリンなどの多価アルコール類;酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、プロピオン酸メチルなどのエステル類;アセトン、メチルエチルケトンなどのケトン類;エチルエーテル、イソプロピルエーテルなどのエーテル類;n−ヘキサン、トルエン、クロロホルムなどの炭化水素系溶媒などが挙げられ、それらは単独でもしくは二種以上混合して用いられる。 As an extraction solvent, water; lower alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol; polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,3-butylene glycol and glycerol; ethyl acetate and acetic acid Examples include esters such as butyl and methyl propionate; ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone; ethers such as ethyl ether and isopropyl ether; hydrocarbon solvents such as n-hexane, toluene and chloroform. Alternatively, two or more kinds are used in combination.
混合溶媒を用いる場合の混合比は、例えば水と1,3−ブチレングリコール若しくは1,3−プロパンジオールとの混合溶媒であれば、容量比(以下同じ)で1:10〜20:1、水とエタノールとの混合溶媒であれば、1:10〜25:1、水とグリセリンとの混合溶媒であれば1:1〜20:1の範囲とすることが好ましい。 In the case of using a mixed solvent, the mixing ratio is, for example, a mixed solvent of water and 1,3-butylene glycol or 1,3-propanediol. In the case of a mixed solvent of ethanol and ethanol, it is preferably in the range of 1:10 to 25: 1, and in the case of a mixed solvent of water and glycerin, the range is 1: 1 to 20: 1.
また、各植物の乾燥部位と抽出溶媒との重量比は好ましくは1:1〜1:80の範囲であり、より好ましくは、1:5〜1:50の範囲である。 Moreover, the weight ratio of the dry part of each plant to the extraction solvent is preferably in the range of 1: 1 to 1:80, and more preferably in the range of 1: 5 to 1:50.
抽出物の調製に際して、そのpHに特に限定はないが、一般には3〜9の範囲とすることが好ましい。かかる意味で、必要であれば、前記抽出溶媒に、水酸化ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム等のアルカリ性調整剤、又はクエン酸、塩酸、リン酸、硫酸等の酸性調整剤を配合し、所望のpHとなるように調整してもよい。 In preparing the extract, the pH is not particularly limited, but it is generally preferably in the range of 3-9. In this sense, if necessary, the extraction solvent is blended with an alkaline adjusting agent such as sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate or potassium hydroxide, or an acidic adjusting agent such as citric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid or sulfuric acid. You may adjust so that it may become pH of.
抽出温度、抽出時間等の抽出条件は、用いる溶媒の種類やpHによっても異なるが、例えば、水もしくはアルコール類(多価アルコールや低級アルコール等)、又は水とアルコール類との混液を溶媒とする場合であれば、抽出温度は一般的には0℃〜90℃の範囲であり、又抽出時間は一般的には0.5時間〜7日間の範囲である。 Extraction conditions such as extraction temperature and extraction time vary depending on the type and pH of the solvent used. For example, water or alcohols (polyhydric alcohol, lower alcohol, etc.), or a mixture of water and alcohols is used as the solvent. In some cases, the extraction temperature is generally in the range of 0 ° C. to 90 ° C., and the extraction time is generally in the range of 0.5 hour to 7 days.
本発明においては、上記抽出処理により得られる抽出物を、抽出前又は抽出後、或いは抽出と並行して、加水分解処理を行う。加水分解処理としては、酸、アルカリ、酵素などによる方法が挙げられるが、酵素を用いた加水分解処理が好ましい。酵素を用いて加水分解を行う場合であって、抽出物溶液の調製に、水或いは水と親水性溶媒との混合溶媒以外の溶媒を用いたときには、抽出物溶液から一旦抽出溶媒を除去し、ここに得られる抽出物を、水或いは水と親水性溶媒との混合溶媒に再溶解した上で、酵素分解処理を行うことが好ましい。 In the present invention, the extract obtained by the above extraction treatment is subjected to a hydrolysis treatment before or after extraction or in parallel with the extraction. Examples of the hydrolysis treatment include a method using an acid, an alkali, an enzyme, and the like, but a hydrolysis treatment using an enzyme is preferable. In the case where hydrolysis is performed using an enzyme, and when a solvent other than water or a mixed solvent of water and a hydrophilic solvent is used for preparing the extract solution, the extract solvent is once removed from the extract solution, The extract obtained here is preferably subjected to an enzymatic decomposition treatment after redissolving in water or a mixed solvent of water and a hydrophilic solvent.
加水分解処理に用いる酵素としては、蛋白分解酵素、澱粉分解酵素、繊維素分解酵素、及び脂肪分解酵素が挙げられる。これらの酵素は植物種に応じて、それぞれの単独で使用しても複数の酵素を組み合わせて使用してもよい。 Examples of enzymes used for the hydrolysis treatment include proteolytic enzymes, starch degrading enzymes, fibrinolytic enzymes, and lipolytic enzymes. These enzymes may be used alone or in combination with a plurality of enzymes depending on the plant species.
蛋白分解酵素としては、例えばアクチナーゼなどのアクチナーゼ類、ペプシンなどのペプシン類、トリプシン、キモトリプシンなどのトリプシン類、パパイン、キモパパインなどのパパイン類、グリシルグリシンペプチダーゼ、カルボキシペプチダーゼ、アミノペプチダーゼなどのペプチダーゼ類、ブロメライン、微生物由来の複合蛋白分解酵素[例えば、ニューラーゼ(天野エンザイム株式会社製)]などが挙げられる。蛋白分解酵素を使用する場合、上述した酵素のいずれかを単独で用いても、複数を組み合わせても良い。又、澱粉分解酵素としては、例えば、α−アミラーゼ、β−アミラーゼ、グルコアミラーゼ、β−ガラクトシダーゼなどを用いることができる。澱粉分解酵素を使用する場合、上述した酵素のいずれかを単独で用いても、複数を組み合わせても良い。又、繊維素分解酵素としては、例えば、セルラーゼ、ヘミセルラーゼ、ペクチナーゼなどが挙げられる。繊維素分解酵素を使用する場合、上述した酵素のいずれかを単独で用いても、複数を組み合わせても良い。また、脂肪分解酵素としては、例えば、リパーゼが挙げられる。なお、酵素による加水分解処理を行う場合に、上記各酵素群から選ばれる1種以上の酵素を複数組み合わせて使用しても良い。 Examples of proteolytic enzymes include actinases such as actinase, pepsins such as pepsin, trypsins such as trypsin and chymotrypsin, papains such as papain and chymopapain, peptidases such as glycylglycine peptidase, carboxypeptidase and aminopeptidase, Bromelain, microorganism-derived complex proteolytic enzyme [for example, neurase (manufactured by Amano Enzyme Co., Ltd.)] and the like. When using a proteolytic enzyme, any of the above-described enzymes may be used alone or in combination. Further, as the amylolytic enzyme, for example, α-amylase, β-amylase, glucoamylase, β-galactosidase and the like can be used. When using a amylolytic enzyme, any of the above-described enzymes may be used alone, or a plurality of them may be combined. Examples of the fibrinolytic enzyme include cellulase, hemicellulase, and pectinase. When a fibrinolytic enzyme is used, any of the above-described enzymes may be used alone, or a plurality may be combined. Examples of the lipolytic enzyme include lipase. In addition, when performing the hydrolysis process with an enzyme, you may use combining 1 or more types of 1 or more types of enzymes chosen from said each enzyme group.
酵素を用いた加水分解処理は、上述した植物の抽出物溶液に上記の酵素の1種又は2種以上を添加し、用いた酵素の至適pH及び至適温度付近の条件下で酵素反応させることによって実施される。2種以上の酵素を組み合わせ用いる場合は、用いる酵素の特性に応じて、2種以上の酵素を同時に作用させてもよく、又は、反応条件を変えもしくは変えずして順次作用させるようにしてもよい。酵素の使用量は、植物抽出物溶液の固形分100重量部に対して、1種の酵素につき0.001〜50重量部の範囲とするのがよく、より好ましくは0.1〜10重量部の範囲である。又、酵素処理の時間は、用いる酵素の種類等によっても異なるが、一般には0.5〜24時間の範囲であり、好ましくは1〜6時間の範囲である。 In the hydrolysis treatment using an enzyme, one or more of the above enzymes are added to the above-described plant extract solution, and the enzyme is reacted under conditions near the optimum pH and temperature of the enzyme used. To be implemented. When two or more kinds of enzymes are used in combination, two or more kinds of enzymes may be allowed to act simultaneously depending on the characteristics of the enzyme used, or may be allowed to act sequentially with or without changing reaction conditions. Good. The amount of the enzyme used is preferably in the range of 0.001 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by weight per one enzyme with respect to 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the plant extract solution. Range. The enzyme treatment time varies depending on the type of enzyme used and the like, but is generally in the range of 0.5 to 24 hours, preferably in the range of 1 to 6 hours.
以上の酵素を用いて加水分解処理終了後、酵素処理液を例えば80℃以上に加熱する方法など適宜の方法を用いて酵素を失活させ、酵素処理分解物溶液を得る。 After completion of the hydrolysis treatment using the above enzyme, the enzyme is deactivated by using an appropriate method such as a method of heating the enzyme treatment liquid to, for example, 80 ° C. or higher to obtain an enzyme-treated decomposition product solution.
上述のように調製した加水分解処理物は、一般にはpHを4〜8に調製した上で、これをそのままの状態で化粧料配合剤として使用しても良く、又減圧濃縮等により所望の濃度として使用しても良い。また、抽出物はスプレードライ法等の常法により乾燥物としても良い。 The hydrolyzed product prepared as described above may generally be adjusted to a pH of 4 to 8 and used as it is as a cosmetic compounding agent, or at a desired concentration by vacuum concentration or the like. May be used as In addition, the extract may be dried by a conventional method such as spray drying.
また、上述のように調製した加水分解物は、保存安定性等を高めるために、一定時間冷蔵保存した上で、上清を使用しても良い。 In addition, the hydrolyzate prepared as described above may be stored after refrigeration for a certain period of time in order to enhance storage stability and the like, and then the supernatant may be used.
本発明に係る加水分解物を含む製剤(化粧料や医薬部外品も含む)としては、例えば、乳液、クリーム、ローション、エッセンス、パック、口紅、ファンデーション、リクイドファンデーション、メイクアッププレスパウダー、ほほ紅、白粉、洗顔料、ボディシャンプー、毛髪用シャンプー、石けん等が挙げられ、また、育毛剤、さらには浴剤等も挙げられるが、勿論これらに限定されるものではない。 Examples of the preparation containing the hydrolyzate according to the present invention (including cosmetics and quasi-drugs) include emulsion, cream, lotion, essence, pack, lipstick, foundation, liquid foundation, makeup press powder, cheek red White powder, facial cleansers, body shampoos, hair shampoos, soaps, and the like, and hair growth agents, and further bath agents, but of course are not limited thereto.
皮膚外用剤における本発明の抽出物の配合量は、加水分解物の固形分として、基礎化粧料の場合は、一般に0.002〜1.0重量%(固形分重量%、以下同じ)、好ましくは0.02〜0.2重量%の範囲、メイクアップ化粧料の場合は、一般に0.002〜1.0重量%、好ましくは0.02〜0.2重量%の範囲、又清浄用化粧料の場合は、一般に0.002〜10.0重量%、好ましくは0.02〜7.0重量%の範囲である。また、毛髪用の化粧料又は育毛剤の場合は、抽出物の固形分として、一般的には0.0001〜5.0重量%であり、好ましくは、0.001〜3.0重量%である。 The amount of the extract of the present invention in the external preparation for skin is generally 0.002 to 1.0% by weight (the same applies hereinafter) in the case of basic cosmetics, preferably as the solid content of the hydrolyzate. Is in the range of 0.02 to 0.2% by weight, in the case of makeup cosmetics, generally in the range of 0.002 to 1.0% by weight, preferably in the range of 0.02 to 0.2% by weight. In the case of a material, it is generally in the range of 0.002 to 10.0% by weight, preferably 0.02 to 7.0% by weight. Further, in the case of hair cosmetics or hair restorers, the solid content of the extract is generally 0.0001 to 5.0% by weight, preferably 0.001 to 3.0% by weight. is there.
また、必須成分である加水分解物のほかに、通常、皮膚外用剤や育毛剤に用いられる成分、例えば油性成分、界面活性剤(合成系、天然物系)、保湿剤、増粘剤、防腐・殺菌剤、粉体成分、紫外線吸収剤、抗酸化剤、色素、香料等を必要に応じて適宜配合することができる。また、当該抽出物の有効性、特長を損なわない限り、他の生理活性成分を組み合わせて配合することも何ら差し支えない。 In addition to the hydrolyzate, which is an essential component, components usually used for external preparations for skin and hair restorers, such as oily components, surfactants (synthetic and natural products), moisturizers, thickeners, antiseptics -A disinfectant, a powder component, an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, a pigment, a fragrance and the like can be appropriately blended as necessary. Moreover, as long as the effectiveness and characteristics of the extract are not impaired, there may be no combination of other physiologically active ingredients.
ここで、油性成分としては、例えばハス油、オリーブ油、ホホバ油、ヒマシ油、大豆油、米油、米糠油、米胚芽油、ヤシ油、カミツレ油、パーム油、カカオ油、メドウフォーム油、ローズヒップ油、ランベンダー油、シアーバター、ティーツリー油、アボガド油、マカデミアナッツ油、植物由来スクワラン等の植物由来の油脂類;ミンク油、タートル油等の動物由来の油脂類;ミツロウ、カルナウバロウ、ライスワックス、ラノリン等のロウ類;流動パラフィン、ワセリン、パラフィンワックス、スクワラン等の炭化水素類;ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、オレイン酸、イソステアリン酸、エイコセン酸等の脂肪酸類;ラウリルアルコール、セタノール、ステアリルアルコール等の高級アルコール類;ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、オレイン酸ブチル、2−エチルヘキシルグリセライド、高級脂肪酸オクチルドデシル(ステアリン酸オクチルドデシル等)等の合成エステル類及び合成トリグリセライド類等が挙げられる。 Here, as the oil component, for example, lotus oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, castor oil, soybean oil, rice oil, rice bran oil, rice germ oil, palm oil, chamomile oil, palm oil, cacao oil, meadow foam oil, rose Oils derived from plants such as hip oil, lambender oil, sheer butter, tea tree oil, avocado oil, macadamia nut oil, plant-derived squalane; oils derived from animals such as mink oil and turtle oil; beeswax, carnauba wax, rice wax , Waxes such as lanolin; hydrocarbons such as liquid paraffin, petrolatum, paraffin wax, squalane; fatty acids such as myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, isostearic acid, eicosenoic acid; lauryl alcohol, cetanol, stearyl Higher alcohols such as alcohol; isopropyl myristate , Isopropyl palmitate, butyl oleate, 2-ethylhexyl glycerides, synthetic esters and synthetic triglycerides such as higher fatty acid octyldodecyl (octyl stearate dodecyl and the like), and the like.
界面活性剤としては、例えばポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレングリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンソルビトール脂肪酸エステル等の非イオン界面活性剤;脂肪酸塩、アルキル硫酸塩、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪アミン硫酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル硫酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル燐酸塩、α−スルホン化脂肪酸アルキルエステル塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル燐酸塩等のアニオン界面活性剤;第四級アンモニウム塩、第一級〜第三級脂肪アミン塩、トリアルキルベンジルアンモニウム塩、アルキルピリジニウム塩、2−アルキル−1−アルキル−1−ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリニウム塩、N,N−ジアルキルモルフォルニウム塩、ポリエチレンポリアミン脂肪酸アミド塩等のカチオン界面活性剤;N,N−ジメチル−N−アルキル−N−カルボキシメチルアンモニオベタイン、N,N,N−トリアルキル−N−アルキレンアンモニオカルボキシベタイン、N−アシルアミドプロピル−N′,N′−ジメチル−N′−β−ヒドロキシプロピルアンモニオスルホベタイン等の両性界面活性剤等を使用することができる。 Examples of the surfactant include polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene Nonionic surfactants such as oxyethylene sorbitol fatty acid esters; fatty acid salts, alkyl sulfates, alkylbenzene sulfonates, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates, polyoxyethylene fatty amine sulfates, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether sulfates, Anions such as polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphates, α-sulfonated fatty acid alkyl ester salts, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether phosphates Surfactant; quaternary ammonium salt, primary to tertiary fatty amine salt, trialkylbenzylammonium salt, alkylpyridinium salt, 2-alkyl-1-alkyl-1-hydroxyethylimidazolinium salt, N, Cationic surfactants such as N-dialkylmorphonium salts and polyethylene polyamine fatty acid amide salts; N, N-dimethyl-N-alkyl-N-carboxymethylammoniobetaine, N, N, N-trialkyl-N-alkylene Amphoteric surfactants such as ammoniocarboxybetaine and N-acylamidopropyl-N ′, N′-dimethyl-N′-β-hydroxypropylammoniosulfobetaine can be used.
乳化剤又は乳化助剤としては、酵素処理ステビア等のステビア誘導体、サポニン又はその誘導体、カゼイン又はその塩(ナトリウム等)、糖と蛋白質の複合体、ショ糖又はそのエステル、ラクトース、大豆由来の水溶性多糖、大豆由来蛋白質と多糖の複合体、ラノリン又はその誘導体、コレステロール、ステビア誘導体(ステビア酵素処理物等)、ケイ酸塩(アルミニウム、マグネシウム等)、炭酸塩(カルシウム、ナトリウム等)、サポニン及びその誘導体、レシチン及びその誘導体(水素添加レシチン等)、乳酸菌醗酵米、乳酸菌醗酵発芽米、乳酸菌醗酵穀類(麦類、豆類、雑穀等)等を配合することもできる。 Examples of emulsifiers or emulsifiers include stevia derivatives such as enzyme-treated stevia, saponins or derivatives thereof, casein or salts thereof (sodium, etc.), sugar-protein complexes, sucrose or esters thereof, lactose, soybean-derived water-soluble Polysaccharides, soy-derived protein and polysaccharide complex, lanolin or derivatives thereof, cholesterol, stevia derivatives (stevia enzyme-treated products, etc.), silicates (aluminum, magnesium, etc.), carbonates (calcium, sodium, etc.), saponins and their Derivatives, lecithin and derivatives thereof (hydrogenated lecithin, etc.), lactic acid bacteria fermented rice, lactic acid bacteria fermented rice, lactic acid bacteria fermented cereals (wheat, legumes, millet, etc.) and the like can also be blended.
保湿剤としては、例えばグリセリン、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、1,3−ブチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、ソルビトール、キシリトール、ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム等があり、さらにトレハロース等の糖類、ムコ多糖類(例えば、ヒアルロン酸及びその誘導体、コンドロイチン及びその誘導体、ヘパリン及びその誘導体等)、エラスチン及びその誘導体、コラーゲン及びその誘導体、NMF関連物質、乳酸、尿素、高級脂肪酸オクチルドデシル、海藻抽出物、シラン根(白及)抽出物、各種アミノ酸及びそれらの誘導体が挙げられる。 Examples of the humectant include glycerin, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, sorbitol, xylitol, sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate, and sugars such as trehalose, mucopolysaccharides (for example, hyaluron). Acid and derivatives thereof, chondroitin and derivatives thereof, heparin and derivatives thereof, elastin and derivatives thereof, collagen and derivatives thereof, NMF related substances, lactic acid, urea, higher fatty acid octyldodecyl, seaweed extract, silane root (white and white) Examples include extracts, various amino acids, and derivatives thereof.
増粘剤としては、例えばアルギン酸、寒天、カラギーナン、フコイダン等の褐藻、緑藻又は紅藻由来成分;シラン根(白及)抽出物;ペクチン、アロエ多糖体、アルカリゲネス産生多糖体等の多糖類;キサンタンガム、トラガントガム、ローカストビーンガム、グアーガム等のガム類;カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース等のセルロース誘導体;ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、カルボキシビニルポリマー、アクリル酸・メタクリル酸共重合体等の合成高分子類;ヒアルロン酸及びその誘導体;ポリグルタミン酸及びその誘導体等が挙げられる。 Examples of thickeners include, for example, components derived from brown algae, green algae or red algae such as alginic acid, agar, carrageenan and fucoidan; silane root (white) extract; Gums such as tragacanth gum, locust bean gum and guar gum; cellulose derivatives such as carboxymethylcellulose and hydroxyethylcellulose; synthetic polymers such as polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymer and acrylic acid / methacrylic acid copolymer; hyaluronic acid And its derivatives; polyglutamic acid and its derivatives.
防腐・殺菌剤としては、例えば尿素;パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル等のパラオキシ安息香酸エステル類;フェノキシエタノール、ジクロロフェン、ヘキサクロロフェン、塩酸クロルヘキシジン、塩化ベンザルコニウム、サリチル酸、エタノール、ウンデシレン酸、フェノール類、ジャマール(イミダゾデイニールウレア)、ポリリン酸、プロパンジオール、1,2−ペンタンジオール、各種精油類、樹皮乾留物、大根発酵液、サトウキビ等の植物由来のエタノール又は1,3−ブチレングリコール等がある。 Examples of the antiseptic / bactericidal agent include urea; paraoxybenzoates such as methyl paraoxybenzoate, ethyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl paraoxybenzoate, butyl paraoxybenzoate; phenoxyethanol, dichlorophene, hexachlorophene, chlorhexidine hydrochloride, benzaza chloride Plants such as Luconium, Salicylic acid, Ethanol, Undecylenic acid, Phenols, Jamal (Imidazodenyl urea), Polyphosphoric acid, Propanediol, 1,2-Pentanediol, Various essential oils, Bark distillate, Radish fermentation liquor, Sugar cane Origin of ethanol or 1,3-butylene glycol.
粉体成分としては、例えばセリサイト、酸化チタン、タルク、カオリン、ベントナイト、酸化亜鉛、炭酸マグネシウム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化ジルコニウム、硫酸バリウム、無水ケイ酸、雲母、ナイロンパウダー、ポリエチレンパウダー、シルクパウダー、セルロース系パウダー、穀類(米、麦、トウモロコシ、キビ等)のパウダー、豆類(大豆、小豆等)のパウダー等がある。 Examples of powder components include sericite, titanium oxide, talc, kaolin, bentonite, zinc oxide, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, zirconium oxide, barium sulfate, silicic anhydride, mica, nylon powder, polyethylene powder, silk powder, and cellulose. System powder, cereal (rice, wheat, corn, millet, etc.) powder, legume (soybean, red bean, etc.) powder, and the like.
紫外線吸収剤としては、例えばパラアミノ安息香酸エチル、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸エチルヘキシル、サリチル酸アミル及びその誘導体、パラメトキシ桂皮酸2−エチルヘキシル、桂皮酸オクチル、オキシベンゾン、2,4−ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフェノン−5−スルホン酸塩、4−ターシャリーブチル−4−メトキシベンゾイルメタン、2−(2−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、ウロカニン酸、ウロカニン酸エチル、アロエ抽出物等がある。 Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include ethyl paraaminobenzoate, ethylhexyl paradimethylaminobenzoate, amyl salicylate and derivatives thereof, 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, octyl cinnamate, oxybenzone, 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4 -Methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonate, 4-tertiarybutyl-4-methoxybenzoylmethane, 2- (2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) benzotriazole, urocanic acid, ethyl urocanate, aloe extract, etc. .
抗酸化剤としては、例えばブチルヒドロキシアニソール、ブチルヒドロキシトルエン、没食子酸プロピル、ムラサキシキブの抽出物、シラン根の抽出物、シャクヤク抽出物、ビタミンE及びその誘導体(例えば、ビタミンEニコチネート、ビタミンEリノレート等)等がある。 Antioxidants include, for example, butylhydroxyanisole, butylhydroxytoluene, propyl gallate, murasakixibub extract, silane root extract, peony extract, vitamin E and its derivatives (eg, vitamin E nicotinate, vitamin E linoleate, etc. ) Etc.
美白剤としては、t−シクロアミノ酸誘導体、コウジ酸及びその誘導体、アスコルビン酸及びその誘導体、ハイドロキノン又はその誘導体、エラグ酸及びその誘導体、ニコチン酸及びその誘導体、レゾルシノール誘導体、トラネキサム酸及びその誘導体、4−メトキシサリチル酸カリウム塩、マグノリグナン(5,5'−ジプロピル−ビフェニル−2,2’−ジオール)、ヒドロキシ安息香酸及びその誘導体、ビタミンE及びその誘導体、α−ヒドロキシ酸、AMP(アデノシンモノホスフェイト、アデノシン1リン酸)が挙げられ、これらを単独で配合しても、複数を組み合わせて配合しても良い。 Examples of whitening agents include t-cycloamino acid derivatives, kojic acid and derivatives thereof, ascorbic acid and derivatives thereof, hydroquinone or derivatives thereof, ellagic acid and derivatives thereof, nicotinic acid and derivatives thereof, resorcinol derivatives, tranexamic acid and derivatives thereof, 4 -Methoxysalicylic acid potassium salt, magnolignan (5,5'-dipropyl-biphenyl-2,2'-diol), hydroxybenzoic acid and its derivatives, vitamin E and its derivatives, α-hydroxy acid, AMP (adenosine monophosphate) , Adenosine monophosphate), and these may be blended singly or in combination.
上記のコウジ酸誘導体としては、例えばコウジ酸モノブチレート、コウジ酸モノカプレート、コウジ酸モノパルミテート、コウジ酸ジブチレート等のコウジ酸エステル類、コウジ酸エーテル類、コウジ酸グルコシド等のコウジ酸糖誘導体等が、アスコルビン酸誘導体としては、例えばL−アスコルビン酸−2−リン酸エステルナトリウム、L−アスコルビン酸−2−リン酸エステルマグネシウム、L−アスコルビン酸−2−硫酸エステルナトリウム、L−アスコルビン酸−2−硫酸エステルマグネシウム等のアスコルビン酸エステル塩類、L−アスコルビン酸−2−グルコシド、L−アスコルビン酸−5−グルコシド、アスコルビルトコフェリルマレイン酸、アスコルビルトコフェリルリン酸K、ミリスチル3−グリセリルアスコルビン酸、カプリリル2−グリセリルアスコルビン酸等のアスコルビン酸糖誘導体、それらアスコルビン酸糖誘導体の6位アシル化物(アシル基は、ヘキサノイル基、オクタノイル基、デカノイル基等)、L−アスコルビン酸テトライソパルミチン酸エステル、L−アスコルビン酸テトララウリン酸エステル等のL−アスコルビン酸テトラ脂肪酸エステル類、3−O−エチルアスコルビン酸、L−アスコルビン酸−2−リン酸−6−O−パルミテートナトリウム、グリセリルアスコルビン酸又はそのアシル化誘導体、ビスグリセリルアスコルビン酸等のアスコルビン酸グルセリン誘導体、L−アスコルビン酸リン酸アミノプロピル、L−アスコルビン酸のヒアルロン酸誘導体、3−O−Dラクトース−L−アスコルビン酸、イソステアリルアスコルビルリン酸塩等が、ハイドロキノン誘導体としては、アルブチン(ハイドロキノン−β−D−グルコピラノシド)、α−アルブチン(ハイドロキノン−α−D−グルコピラノシド)等が、トラネキサム酸誘導体としては、トラネキサム酸エステル(例えば、トラネキサム酸ラウリルエステル、トラネキサム酸ヘキサデシルエステル、トラネキサム酸セチルエステル又はその塩)、トラネキサム酸のアミド体(例えば、トラネキサム酸メチルアミド)等が挙げられ、レゾルシノール誘導体としては、例えば、4−n−ブチルレゾルシノール、4−イソアミルレゾルシノール等が、2,5−ジヒドロキシ安息香酸誘導体としては、例えば2,5−ジアセトキシ安息香酸、2−アセトキシ−5−ヒドロキシ安息香酸、2−ヒドロキシ−5−プロピオニルオキシ安息香酸等が、ニコチン酸誘導体としては、例えばニコチン酸アミド、ニコチン酸ベンジル等が、α−ヒドロキシ酸としては、例えば乳酸、リンゴ酸、コハク酸、クエン酸、α−ヒドロキシオクタン酸等がある。 Examples of the kojic acid derivative include kojic acid esters such as kojic acid monobutyrate, kojic acid monocaprate, kojic acid monopalmitate, kojic acid dibutyrate, kojic acid ethers, kojic acid sugar derivatives such as kojic acid glucoside, etc. However, as the ascorbic acid derivatives, for example, L-ascorbic acid-2-phosphate sodium, L-ascorbic acid-2-phosphate magnesium, L-ascorbic acid-2-sulfate sodium, L-ascorbic acid-2 -Ascorbic acid ester salts such as magnesium sulfate, L-ascorbic acid-2-glucoside, L-ascorbic acid-5-glucoside, ascorbyltocopherylmaleic acid, ascorbyltocopherylphosphate K, myristyl 3-glyceryl ascorbic acid, Ascorbic acid sugar derivatives such as prillyl 2-glyceryl ascorbic acid, 6-position acylated products of these ascorbic acid sugar derivatives (acyl groups are hexanoyl group, octanoyl group, decanoyl group, etc.), L-ascorbic acid tetraisopalmitate, L -L-ascorbic acid tetrafatty acid esters such as ascorbyl tetralaurate, 3-O-ethylascorbic acid, L-ascorbic acid-2-phosphate-6-O-palmitate sodium, glyceryl ascorbic acid or acyl thereof Derivatives, ascorbyl glycerin derivatives such as bisglyceryl ascorbic acid, aminopropyl phosphate L-ascorbate, hyaluronic acid derivatives of L-ascorbic acid, 3-OD lactose-L-ascorbic acid, isostearyl ascorbyl Examples of hydroquinone derivatives include arbutin (hydroquinone-β-D-glucopyranoside) and α-arbutin (hydroquinone-α-D-glucopyranoside), and tranexamic acid derivatives include tranexamic acid esters (for example, tranexam). Acid lauryl ester, tranexamic acid hexadecyl ester, tranexamic acid cetyl ester or a salt thereof), amides of tranexamic acid (for example, tranexamic acid methylamide) and the like. Examples of resorcinol derivatives include 4-n-butylresorcinol, Examples of 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivatives such as 4-isoamylresorcinol include 2,5-diacetoxybenzoic acid, 2-acetoxy-5-hydroxybenzoic acid, and 2-hydroxy-5-propionyloxy. Cibenzoic acid and the like, nicotinic acid derivatives include, for example, nicotinic acid amide and benzyl nicotinate, and α-hydroxy acids include lactic acid, malic acid, succinic acid, citric acid, α-hydroxyoctanoic acid, and the like. .
生理活性成分としては、例えば、胎盤抽出液、ソウハクヒ抽出物、ユキノシタ抽出物、シソ抽出物、米糠抽出物又はその加水分解物、白芥子抽出物又はその加水分解物、白芥子の発酵物、シャクヤク抽出物又はその加水分解物、乳酸菌醗酵米、ムラサキシキブ抽出物、ハス種子抽出物又はその加水分解物、ハス種子発酵物、ハトムギ加水分解物、ハトムギ種子発酵物、ローヤルゼリー発酵物、酒粕抽出物又はそれに含まれるセラミド、酒粕発酵物、パンダヌス・アマリリフォリウス(Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.)抽出物、アルカンジェリシア・フラバ(Arcangelicia flava Merrilli)抽出物、カミツレ抽出物等が挙げられる。また、サンゴ草抽出物、イネの葉の抽出物又はその加水分解物、ナス(ハス、長ナス、賀茂ナス、米ナス等)抽出物又はその加水分解物、アンズ果実の抽出物、カタメンキリンサイ等の海藻の抽出物、アマモ等の海産顕花植物の抽出物、豆乳発酵物、クラゲ水、米抽出物又はその加水分解物、米醗酵エキス、発芽米抽出物又はその加水分解物、発芽米発酵物、黒豆抽出物又はその加水分解物、ダマスクバラの花の抽出物、タケノコの皮の抽出物、リノール酸及びその誘導体もしくは加工物(例えばリポソーム化リノール酸等)、動物又は魚由来のコラーゲン及びその誘導体、エラスチン及びその誘導体、グリチルリチン酸及びその誘導体(ジカリウム塩等)、t−シクロアミノ酸誘導体、ビタミンA及びその誘導体、アラントイン、ジイソプロピルアミンジクロロアセテート、γ−アミノ−β−ヒドロキシ酪酸、ゲンチアナ抽出物、甘草抽出物、ニンジン抽出物、オタネニンジン抽出物又はその発酵物、紅参抽出物、ミツイシコンブ抽出物、ヘチマ抽出物、アナアオサ抽出物、モモ抽出物、桃仁抽出物、キウイ抽出物、ヒマワリ抽出物、ジュアゼイロ(Zizyphus joazeiro)抽出物、パウダルコ樹皮抽出物、萱草(デイリリー)抽出物または発酵物、ハイビスカスの花抽出物または発酵物、ハゴロモグサ抽出物、チェリモヤ抽出物、マンゴー抽出物、マンゴスチン抽出物、フノリ抽出物、烏龍茶抽出物、紅富貴抽出物、シラン抽出物、山椒果皮又は種皮の抽出物または加水分解物、ベニバナ花抽出物、カサブランカ抽出物、甘藷抽出物又はその発酵物、グアバ葉抽出物、ドクダミ抽出物、晩白柚抽出物、アロエ抽出物、イチジク花抽出物、リンゴ抽出物、ホワイトアスパラガス抽出物等がある。 Examples of the physiologically active component include placenta extract, Sakuhakuhi extract, Yukinoshita extract, perilla extract, rice bran extract or hydrolyzate thereof, white coconut extract or hydrolyzate thereof, fermented white coconut, peony Extract or hydrolyzate thereof, lactic acid bacteria fermented rice, murasakixikib extract, lotus seed extract or hydrolyzate thereof, lotus seed fermented product, pearl barley hydrolysate, barley seed fermented product, royal jelly fermented product, sake lees extract or it Examples include ceramides, fermented sake lees, Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb. Extract, Arcangelicia flava Merrilli extract, chamomile extract and the like. Also, coral grass extract, rice leaf extract or hydrolyzate thereof, eggplant (lotus, long eggplant, Kamo eggplant, rice eggplant etc.) extract or hydrolyzate thereof, apricot fruit extract, catamen giraffe, etc. Seaweed extract of sea urchin, extract of marine flowering plant such as sea cucumber, fermented soymilk, jellyfish water, rice extract or hydrolyzate thereof, rice fermented extract, germinated rice extract or hydrolyzate thereof, germinated rice fermented Products, black bean extract or hydrolyzate thereof, damask rose flower extract, bamboo shoot peel extract, linoleic acid and its derivatives or processed products (eg liposomal linoleic acid, etc.), animal or fish collagen and Derivatives thereof, elastin and derivatives thereof, glycyrrhizic acid and derivatives thereof (dipotassium salts, etc.), t-cycloamino acid derivatives, vitamin A and derivatives thereof, allantoin, diisopropyl Pyramine dichloroacetate, γ-amino-β-hydroxybutyric acid, gentian extract, licorice extract, carrot extract, ginseng extract or fermented product thereof, red ginseng extract, beetroot extract, loofah extract, anaasa extract , Peach extract, peach extract, kiwi extract, sunflower extract, Zizyphus joazeiro extract, paudarco bark extract, dairy lily extract or ferment, hibiscus flower extract or ferment, hagoromogusa Extract, cherimoya extract, mango extract, mangosteen extract, funori extract, oolong tea extract, red rich extract, silane extract, yam peel or seed coat extract or hydrolysate, safflower flower extract, Casablanca Extract, sweet potato extract or fermented product thereof, guava leaf extract, dokudami extract, evening white Extract, aloe extract, fig flower extract, apple extract, there is a white asparagus extract or the like.
次に、製造例、処方例及び試験例によって本発明をさらに具体的に説明するが、本発明はそれらに限定されるものではない。なお、以下において、部はすべて重量部を、また%はすべて重量%を意味する。 Next, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to production examples, formulation examples, and test examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In the following, all parts are parts by weight, and all percentages are% by weight.
製造例1.加水分解物の調製(1)
ヒカゲノツルニンジン(Codonopsis pilosula)の根の乾燥細切物100gに精製水1000gを加え、4℃で12時間抽出した。得られた抽出液1000gに対して700uのα−アミラーゼを加え、55℃で1時間加水分解処理を行い、次いで80℃で1時間酵素失活処理を行った。この液をろ過して、淡黄色透明の抽出物溶液(固形分濃度:1.7%)720gを得た。
Production Example 1 Preparation of hydrolyzate (1)
1000 g of purified water was added to 100 g of dried shredded roots of Codonopsis pilosula and extracted at 4 ° C. for 12 hours. 700 u of α-amylase was added to 1000 g of the obtained extract, hydrolyzed at 55 ° C. for 1 hour, and then enzyme-inactivated at 80 ° C. for 1 hour. This liquid was filtered to obtain 720 g of a pale yellow transparent extract solution (solid content concentration: 1.7%).
製造例2.加水分解物の調製(2)
ヒカゲノツルニンジンの根の乾燥細切物100gに精製水1000gを加え、80℃で1時間抽出した。得られた抽出液1000gに対して800uのパパインを加え、40℃で2時間加水分解処理を行い、次いで80℃で1時間酵素失活処理を行った。得られた抽出液をろ過して、黄色透明の抽出物溶液(固形分濃度:2.1%)680gを得た。酵素分解処理工程の追記をお願いいたします。
Production Example 2 Preparation of hydrolyzate (2)
1000 g of purified water was added to 100 g of dried chopped carrot root and extracted at 80 ° C. for 1 hour. 800 g of papain was added to 1000 g of the obtained extract, hydrolyzed at 40 ° C. for 2 hours, and then enzyme-inactivated at 80 ° C. for 1 hour. The obtained extract was filtered to obtain 680 g of a yellow transparent extract solution (solid content concentration: 2.1%). Please add the enzymatic degradation process.
製造例3.加水分解物の調製(3)
ヒカゲノツルニンジンの全草の乾燥細切物100gに30%1,3−ブチレングリコール水溶液1000gを加え、80℃で1時間抽出した。1000gに対して1500uのα-アミラーゼを加え、50℃で3時間加水分解処理を行い、次いで80℃で1時間酵素失活処理を行った。得られた抽出液をろ過して、黄褐色透明の抽出物溶液(固形分濃度:2.1%)780gを得た。
Production Example 3 Preparation of hydrolyzate (3)
1000 g of a 30% 1,3-butylene glycol aqueous solution was added to 100 g of dried shredded whole plant of lacquer carrot and extracted at 80 ° C. for 1 hour. 1500 g of α-amylase was added to 1000 g, hydrolyzed at 50 ° C. for 3 hours, and then enzyme-inactivated at 80 ° C. for 1 hour. The obtained extract was filtered to obtain 780 g of a yellowish brown transparent extract solution (solid content concentration: 2.1%).
製造例4.加水分解物の調製(4)
ヒカゲノツルニンジン(Salicornea herbacea)の根の乾燥細切物100gに50%エタノール水溶液1000gを加え、4℃で12時間抽出した。1000gに対して500AUNのグルコアミラーゼを加え、60℃で2時間加水分解処理を行い、次いで80℃で1時間酵素失活処理を行った。得られた抽出液をろ過して、淡黄色透明の抽出物溶液(固形分濃度:1.9%)820gを得た。
Production Example 4 Preparation of hydrolyzate (4)
1000 g of a 50% ethanol aqueous solution was added to 100 g of dried chopped roots of sagenut carrot (Salicornea herbacea) and extracted at 4 ° C. for 12 hours. 500 AUN glucoamylase was added to 1000 g, hydrolyzed at 60 ° C. for 2 hours, and then enzyme-inactivated at 80 ° C. for 1 hour. The obtained extract was filtered to obtain 820 g of a pale yellow transparent extract solution (solid content concentration: 1.9%).
製造例5.加水分解物の調製(5)
製造例1において、ヒカゲノツルニンジンの根に代えてツルニンジン(Codonopsis lanceolata)の根を用いるほかは製造例1と同様にして、黄色透明の抽出物溶液(固形分濃度:1.6%)730gを得た。
Production Example 5 Preparation of hydrolyzate (5)
In Production Example 1, 730 g of a yellow transparent extract solution (solid content concentration: 1.6%) was prepared in the same manner as in Production Example 1 except that roots of Codonopsis lanceolata were used instead of roots of lacquered carrot. Obtained.
製造例6.加水分解物の調製(6)
製造例1において、ヒカゲノツルニンジンの根に代えてトウサン(Codonopsis tangshen)の根を用いるほかは製造例1と同様にして、黄色透明の抽出物溶液(固形分濃度:2.2%)680gを得た。
Production Example 6 Preparation of hydrolyzate (6)
In Production Example 1, 680 g of a yellow transparent extract solution (solid content concentration: 2.2%) was prepared in the same manner as in Production Example 1 except that roots of Codonopsis tangshen were used in place of roots of lacquer carrot. Obtained.
処方例1.化粧水
[成分] 部
ホホバ油 1.0
ポリオキシエチレン(5.5)セチルアルコール 5.0
ブチルパラベン 0.1
製造例1の加水分解物 5.0
グリセリン 5.0
1,3−ブチレングリコール 5.0
水酸化カリウム 適量
精製水 全量が100部となる量
香料 適量
Formulation Example 1 Lotion [Ingredients] part Jojoba oil 1.0
Polyoxyethylene (5.5) cetyl alcohol 5.0
Butylparaben 0.1
Hydrolyzate of Production Example 1 5.0
Glycerin 5.0
1,3-butylene glycol 5.0
Potassium hydroxide appropriate amount Purified water Amount to make 100 parts in total Perfume Appropriate amount
処方例2.化粧水
処方例1に含まれる製造例1の加水分解物に代えて、製造例2の加水分解物5.0部を用いるほかは、処方例1と同様にして化粧水を得た。
Formulation Example 2 Lotion Toner lotion was obtained in the same manner as in Formulation Example 1, except that 5.0 parts of the hydrolyzate in Production Example 2 was used instead of the hydrolyzate in Production Example 1 contained in Formulation Example 1.
処方例3.化粧水
処方例1に含まれる製造例1の加水分解物に代えて、製造例3の加水分解物5.0部を用いるほかは、処方例1と同様にして化粧水を得た。
Formulation Example 3 Lotion Toner lotion was obtained in the same manner as in Formulation Example 1, except that 5.0 parts of the hydrolyzate in Production Example 3 was used instead of the hydrolyzate in Production Example 1 contained in Formulation Example 1.
処方例4.化粧水
処方例1に含まれる製造例1の加水分解物に代えて、製造例4の加水分解物5.0部を用いるほかは、処方例1と同様にして化粧水を得た。
Formulation Example 4 Lotion Toner lotion was obtained in the same manner as in Formulation Example 1 except that 5.0 parts of the hydrolyzate in Production Example 4 was used instead of the hydrolyzate in Production Example 1 contained in Formulation Example 1.
処方例5.化粧水
処方例1に含まれる製造例1の加水分解物に代えて、製造例5の加水分解物5.0部を用いるほかは、処方例1と同様にして化粧水を得た。
Formulation Example 5 Lotion Toner lotion was obtained in the same manner as in Formulation Example 1, except that 5.0 parts of the hydrolyzate in Production Example 5 was used instead of the hydrolyzate in Production Example 1 contained in Formulation Example 1.
処方例6.化粧水
処方例1に含まれる製造例1の加水分解物に代えて、製造例6の加水分解物5.0部を用いるほかは、処方例1と同様にして化粧水を得た。
Formulation Example 6 Lotion Toner lotion was obtained in the same manner as in Formulation Example 1, except that 5.0 parts of the hydrolyzate in Production Example 6 was used instead of the hydrolyzate in Production Example 1 contained in Formulation Example 1.
処方例7.乳液
[成分] 部
流動パラフィン 6.0
ヘキサラン 4.0
ホホバ油 1.0
ハス精油 0.025
ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタンモノステアレート 1.0
親油型ステアリン酸グリセリル 1.0
水添大豆レシチン 1.5
製造例1の加水分解物 3.0
L−アスコルビン酸−2−グルコシド 2.0
水酸化カリウム 0.5
グリセリン 3.0
1,3−ブチレングリコール 2.0
カルボキシメチルセルロース 0.3
ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム 0.01
水溶性コラーゲン 0.1
精製水 全量が100部となる量
香料 適量
Formulation Example 7 Latex [Ingredients] part Liquid paraffin 6.0
Hexalan 4.0
Jojoba oil 1.0
Lotus essential oil 0.025
Polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monostearate 1.0
Lipophilic glyceryl stearate 1.0
Hydrogenated soybean lecithin 1.5
Hydrolyzate of Production Example 1 3.0
L-ascorbic acid-2-glucoside 2.0
Potassium hydroxide 0.5
Glycerin 3.0
1,3-butylene glycol 2.0
Carboxymethylcellulose 0.3
Sodium hyaluronate 0.01
Water-soluble collagen 0.1
Purified water Total amount of 100 parts Perfume Suitable amount
処方例8.乳液
処方例7に含まれるL−アスコルビン酸−2−グルコシド2.0部及び水酸化カリウム0.5部に代えてトラネキサム酸2.0部を用いるほかは処方例7と同様にして乳液を得た。
Formulation Example 8 Emulsion An emulsion was obtained in the same manner as in Formulation Example 7, except that 2.0 parts of tranexamic acid was used instead of 2.0 parts of L-ascorbic acid-2-glucoside and 0.5 parts of potassium hydroxide contained in Formulation Example 7. It was.
処方例9.乳液
処方例7に含まれるL−アスコルビン酸−2−グルコシド2.0部及び水酸化カリウム0.5部に代えてアルブチン3.0部を用いるほかは処方例7と同様にして乳液を得た。
Formulation Example 9 Emulsion An emulsion was obtained in the same manner as in Formulation Example 7 except that 3.0 parts of arbutin was used instead of 2.0 parts of L-ascorbic acid-2-glucoside and 0.5 part of potassium hydroxide contained in Formulation Example 7. .
処方例10.乳液
処方例7に含まれるL−アスコルビン酸−2−グルコシド2.0部及び水酸化カリウム0.5部に代えてニコチン酸アミド5.0部を用いるほかは処方例7と同様にして乳液を得た。
Formulation Example 10 Emulsion In the same manner as in Formulation Example 7, except that 2.0 parts of L-ascorbic acid-2-glucoside and 0.5 parts of potassium hydroxide contained in Formulation Example 7 are used, and the emulsion is used. Obtained.
処方例11.乳液
[成分] 部
スクワラン 3.0
ベヘニルアルコール 3.0
ヘキサラン 4.0
ホホバ油 1.0
ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタンモノステアレート 1.0
グリセリン脂肪酸エステル 1.0
大豆レシチン 1.5
製造例1の加水分解物 5.0
L−アスコルビン酸−2−グルコシド 2.0
水酸化カリウム 0.5
グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム 0.1
グリセリン 3.0
1,3−ブチレングリコール 2.0
水溶性コラーゲン 0.1
ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム 0.01
精製水 全量が100部となる量
Formulation Example 11 Emulsion [Ingredients] part squalane 3.0
Behenyl alcohol 3.0
Hexalan 4.0
Jojoba oil 1.0
Polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monostearate 1.0
Glycerin fatty acid ester 1.0
Soy lecithin 1.5
Hydrolyzate of Production Example 1 5.0
L-ascorbic acid-2-glucoside 2.0
Potassium hydroxide 0.5
Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate 0.1
Glycerin 3.0
1,3-butylene glycol 2.0
Water-soluble collagen 0.1
Sodium hyaluronate 0.01
Amount of purified water totaling 100 parts
処方例12.乳液
処方例11に含まれるグリチルリチン酸ジカリウム1.0部に代えてトラネキサム酸1.0部を用いるほかは処方例11と同様にして乳液を得た。
Formulation Example 12. Emulsion An emulsion was obtained in the same manner as in Formulation Example 11, except that 1.0 part of tranexamic acid was used instead of 1.0 part of dipotassium glycyrrhizinate contained in Formulation Example 11.
処方例13.ローション
[成分] 部
製造例4の加水分解物 10.0
エタノール 10.0
グリセリン 3.0
1、3−ブチレングリコール 2.0
メチルパラベン 0.2
クエン酸 0.1
クエン酸ナトリウム 0.3
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.1
キサンタンガム 0.1
グアーガム 0.1
香料 適量
水酸化カリウム 適量
精製水 全量が100部となる量
Formulation Example 13 Lotion [component] part Hydrolyzate of Production Example 4 10.0
Ethanol 10.0
Glycerin 3.0
1,3-butylene glycol 2.0
Methylparaben 0.2
Citric acid 0.1
Sodium citrate 0.3
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.1
Xanthan gum 0.1
Guar gum 0.1
Perfume Appropriate amount Potassium hydroxide Appropriate amount Purified water Amount to make 100 parts in total
処方例14.ローション
処方例13に含まれる製造例4の加水分解物に代えて製造例5の加水分解物10.0部を用いるほかは処方例13と同様にしてローションを得た。
Formulation Example 14. Lotion A lotion was obtained in the same manner as in Formulation Example 13 except that 10.0 parts of the hydrolyzate in Production Example 5 was used instead of the hydrolyzate in Production Example 4 contained in Formulation Example 13.
処方例15.エッセンス
[成分] 部
エタノール 2.0
グリセリン 5.0
1,3−ブチレングリコール 5.0
メチルパラベン 0.1
ヒアルロン酸 0.1
加水分解ヒアルロン酸液 0.1
製造例6の加水分解物 5.0
クエン酸 0.3
クエン酸ナトリウム 0.6
精製水 全量が100部となる量
Formulation Example 15. Essence [Ingredients] part Ethanol 2.0
Glycerin 5.0
1,3-butylene glycol 5.0
Methylparaben 0.1
Hyaluronic acid 0.1
Hydrolyzed hyaluronic acid solution 0.1
Hydrolyzate of Production Example 6 5.0
Citric acid 0.3
Sodium citrate 0.6
Amount of purified water totaling 100 parts
実施例16.リキッドファンデーション
[成分] 部
ステアリン酸 2.4
モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコール 2.0
セトステアリルアルコール 0.2
液状ラノリン 2.0
流動パラフィン 3.0
ミリスチン酸イソプロピル 8.5
プロピルパラベン 0.05
製造例1の加水分解物 5.0
カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム 0.2
ベントナイト 0.5
プロピレングリコール 4.0
トリエタノールアミン 1.1
メチルパラベン 0.1
精製水 全量が100部となる量
酸化チタン 8.0
タルク 4.0
着色顔料 適量
Example 16 Liquid foundation [ingredient] part Stearic acid 2.4
Propylene glycol monostearate 2.0
Cetostearyl alcohol 0.2
Liquid lanolin 2.0
Liquid paraffin 3.0
Isopropyl myristate 8.5
Propylparaben 0.05
Hydrolyzate of Production Example 1 5.0
Sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.2
Bentonite 0.5
Propylene glycol 4.0
Triethanolamine 1.1
Methylparaben 0.1
Purified water Amount to be 100 parts Titanium oxide 8.0
Talc 4.0
Coloring pigment appropriate amount
処方例17.ボディシャンプー
[成分] 部
N−ラウロイルメチルアラニンナトリウム 25.0
ヤシ油脂肪酸カリウム液(40%) 26.0
ヤシ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド 3.0
メチルパラベン 0.1
製造例1の加水分解物 5.0
1,3−ブチレングリコール 2.0
精製水 全量が100部となる量
Formulation Example 17. Body shampoo [ingredient] part N-lauroylmethylalanine sodium 25.0
Palm oil fatty acid potassium liquid (40%) 26.0
Palm oil fatty acid diethanolamide 3.0
Methylparaben 0.1
Hydrolyzate of Production Example 1 5.0
1,3-butylene glycol 2.0
Amount of purified water totaling 100 parts
処方例18.ヘアシャンプー
[成分] 部
N−ヤシ油脂肪酸メチルタウリンナトリウム 10.0
ポリオキシエチレン(3)アルキルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム 20.0
ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン 10.0
ヤシ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド 4.0
メチルパラベン 0.1
クエン酸 0.1
製造例2の加水分解物 2.0
1,3−ブチレングリコール 2.0
精製水 全量が100部となる量
Formulation Example 18. Hair shampoo [ingredient] part N-coconut oil fatty acid methyl taurine sodium 10.0
Polyoxyethylene (3) sodium alkyl ether sulfate 20.0
Lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine 10.0
Palm oil fatty acid diethanolamide 4.0
Methylparaben 0.1
Citric acid 0.1
Hydrolyzate of Production Example 2 2.0
1,3-butylene glycol 2.0
Amount of purified water totaling 100 parts
実施例19.ヘアコンディショナー
[A成分] 部
ポリオキシエチレン(10)硬化ヒマシ油 1.0
塩化ジステアリルジメチルアンモニウム 1.5
塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム 2.0
2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル 1.0
セタノール 3.2
ステアリルアルコール 1.0
メチルパラベン 0.1
製造例3の加水分解物 2.0
1,3−ブチレングリコール 5.0
精製水 全量が100部となる量
Example 19. Hair conditioner [Component A] Part Polyoxyethylene (10) hydrogenated castor oil 1.0
Distearyldimethylammonium chloride 1.5
Stearyltrimethylammonium chloride 2.0
Glyceryl 2-ethylhexanoate 1.0
Cetanol 3.2
Stearyl alcohol 1.0
Methylparaben 0.1
Hydrolyzate of Production Example 3 2.0
1,3-butylene glycol 5.0
Amount of purified water totaling 100 parts
処方例20.育毛剤
[成分] 部
グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム 0.1
モノニトログアヤコールナトリウム 0.02
塩酸ピリドキシン 0.03
l−メントール 0.8
タマサキツヅラフジ根エキス 0.3
褐藻エキス 0.3
オタネニンジンエキス 0.3
センブリエキス 2.0
製造例1の加水分解物 3.5
トリメチルグリシン 0.5
乳酸 0.2
1,3−ブチレングリコール 10.0
フェノキシエタノール 0.2
ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油 0.4
L−アルギニン 適量
エタノール 20.0
精製水 全量が100部となる量
Formulation Example 20. Hair restorer [ingredient] part dipotassium glycyrrhizinate 0.1
Mononitroguaiacol sodium 0.02
Pyridoxine hydrochloride 0.03
l-Menthol 0.8
Japanese cypress raft root extract 0.3
Brown algae extract 0.3
Panax ginseng extract 0.3
Assembly extract 2.0
Hydrolyzate of Production Example 1 3.5
Trimethylglycine 0.5
Lactic acid 0.2
1,3-butylene glycol 10.0
Phenoxyethanol 0.2
Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 0.4
L-arginine appropriate amount ethanol 20.0
Amount of purified water totaling 100 parts
試験例1.MITF遺伝子発現評価試験
B16細胞を10%FBS含有イーグル最少必須培地にて6×105個/mLに調製し、φ6cmシャーレに1mLを播種して、5%CO2、飽和水蒸気下、37℃で培養した。24時間培養後、さらに、試料溶液(製造例1〜6の加水分解物)を含んだ培養液(培養液全量に対して溶液として終濃度が10%となるように加水分解物をそれぞれ添加したもの)と終濃度1mMになるように調整したテオフィリン含有培地を添加し、同条件で4日間培養した。また、比較対照として、試料溶液に代えて、PBS(−)溶液のみを含んだ培養液(培養液全量に対する、PBS(−)の終濃度を10%に調整したもの)を添加した試験区(コントロール区)を設定した。4日間培養後、それぞれの試験区の細胞をTrizol試薬(Invitrogen社製)1mLで回収した。回収した細胞に対してクロロホルム(和光純薬工業社製)200μL添加して撹拌混合し遠心分離機(TOMY社製/MX-160)で15,000rpm、4℃の条件下で15分間遠心分離した後、水層のみを400μL分取した。回収した水層にイソプロパノール(和光純薬工業社製)500μLを添加して撹拌混合し、15,000rpm、4℃の条件下で15分間遠心分離してtotal RNAの沈殿物を得た。このtotal RNAに75%エタノールを1mL添加して撹拌して洗浄し、15,000rpm、4℃条件下で15分間遠心分離して沈殿を回収した。回収したtotal RNAを所定のキット(PrimeScript RT reagent Kit with gDNA Eraser (Perfect Real Time)[タカラバイオ社製])を用いて逆転写反応し、cDNAを合成した。合成したcDNAをサンプルとして、Thermal Cycler Dice(登録商標)Real Time System Single(タカラバイオ社製)、及びSYBR(登録商標)Premix Ex TaqTM II (Perfect Real Time)[タカラバイオ社製]を用いて、MITF遺伝子の発現と、内部標準物質βアクチン遺伝子の発現の検出を行った。ここで、βアクチンは、ハウスキーピング遺伝子(多くの組織や細胞中に共通して一定量発現する遺伝子であって、常に発現され,細胞の維持,増殖に不可欠な遺伝子である)の一つであり、発現量が常に一定とされていることから、PCRの実験では内部標準として用いられるものである。試験結果は、βアクチン遺伝子の発現量を一定とした場合の、それぞれの試験区でのMITF遺伝子の発現量を比較した。本試験系においては、コントロール区のそれぞれの遺伝子の発現量を100としたときの他の試験区でのその遺伝子の発現量の相対値を求めた。
Test Example 1 MITF gene expression evaluation test
B16 cells were prepared to 6 × 10 5 cells / mL in Eagle's minimum essential medium containing 10% FBS, 1 mL was seeded in a φ6 cm petri dish, and cultured at 37 ° C. in 5% CO 2 and saturated steam. After culturing for 24 hours, each hydrolyzate was further added so that the final concentration as a solution was 10% with respect to the total amount of the culture solution containing the sample solution (hydrolyzate of Production Examples 1 to 6). And a theophylline-containing medium adjusted to a final concentration of 1 mM, and cultured under the same conditions for 4 days. In addition, as a comparative control, in place of the sample solution, a test group to which a culture solution containing only a PBS (−) solution (a final concentration of PBS (−) with respect to the total amount of the culture solution was adjusted to 10%) was added ( Control zone) was set. After culturing for 4 days, the cells in each test group were collected with 1 mL of Trizol reagent (Invitrogen). 200 μL of chloroform (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) is added to the collected cells, stirred and mixed, and then centrifuged at 15,000 rpm, 4 ° C. for 15 minutes with a centrifuge (TOMY / MX-160) Only 400 μL of the aqueous layer was collected. To the recovered aqueous layer, 500 μL of isopropanol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was added, stirred and mixed, and centrifuged at 15,000 rpm at 4 ° C. for 15 minutes to obtain a total RNA precipitate. To this total RNA, 1 mL of 75% ethanol was added, stirred and washed, and centrifuged at 15,000 rpm, 4 ° C. for 15 minutes to collect a precipitate. The recovered total RNA was subjected to reverse transcription using a predetermined kit (PrimeScript RT reagent Kit with gDNA Eraser (Perfect Real Time) [manufactured by Takara Bio Inc.]) to synthesize cDNA. Using the synthesized cDNA as a sample, Thermal Cycler Dice (registered trademark) Real Time System Single (manufactured by Takara Bio Inc.), and SYBR (registered trademark) Premix Ex TaqTM II (Perfect Real Time) [manufactured by Takara Bio Inc.] MITF gene expression and internal standard β-actin gene expression were detected. Here, β-actin is one of housekeeping genes (a gene that is expressed in a certain amount in common in many tissues and cells and is always expressed and essential for cell maintenance and proliferation). Since the expression level is always constant, it is used as an internal standard in PCR experiments. As a test result, the expression level of the MITF gene in each test section was compared when the expression level of the β-actin gene was constant. In this test system, the relative value of the expression level of each gene in other test plots when the expression level of each gene in the control plot was set to 100 was determined.
試験例1の結果を表1に示す。
[表1]
The results of Test Example 1 are shown in Table 1.
[Table 1]
表1に示す通り、本発明に係る加水分解物を添加した区は、すぐれたMITF遺伝子の発現抑制効果が認められた。ここで、MITFは転写因子として働き、Tyrosinase、TRP1及びTRP2などのメラニン合成関連酵素の合成を亢進するものであって、過剰に合成されたメラニン合成関連酵素が、最終的に色素沈着を引き起こす。よって、本発明に係る加水分解物は、MITF遺伝子の発現を抑制することで、すぐれた色素沈着の抑制効果を有することが示唆される。 As shown in Table 1, the group to which the hydrolyzate according to the present invention was added showed an excellent MITF gene expression suppression effect. Here, MITF acts as a transcription factor and enhances the synthesis of melanin synthesis-related enzymes such as Tyrosinase, TRP1, and TRP2, and an excessively synthesized melanin synthesis-related enzyme eventually causes pigmentation. Therefore, it is suggested that the hydrolyzate according to the present invention has an excellent pigmentation-suppressing effect by suppressing the expression of the MITF gene.
試験例2.血流促進効果の評価試験
本試験例2では、被験者(7名)の左右の手の甲部を用いて血流促進効果の評価試験を行った。まず、左右の手を洗浄し、空調管理室(室温:20±2℃、湿度;50±5%)で15分間安静な状態で待機した被験者の左右手甲部に対して、2cm×2cmの被験部位を設定した。次に、測定者は、被験者の正面から各部位の初期表面温度を、非接触体温計(サーモフォーカス、Tecnimed Srl 社製)を用いて3回ずつ測定し、初期値として記録した。次に、試験溶液として、製造例1〜6の加水分解物を10%含む水溶液700mLを調製し、また、その比較対照として加水分解物の代わりに30%1,3−ブチレングリコール液を10%含有する水溶液700mLを調製した。それぞれの溶液をプラスティック容器(1L)にいれ、予め15℃程度に冷却した。被験者は一方の手を試験溶液に、他方の手を比較対照溶液に手首まで5分間浸した。5分後、被験者は、手を上げた後キムタオル等ですばやく、かつ水気を十分に拭き取り、測定者は、拭き取り後1、3、5、7、9、11分後の表面温度を3回ずつ測定し、記録した。各時間の表面温度の平均値から初期値を差し引いて各時間の変化量(Δ℃)を求めた。
試験例2の結果を表2に示す。本試験例においては、被験者7名中、6名に効果が認められ、それら効果が認められた6名の平均値を示す。
Test Example 2 Evaluation test of blood flow promotion effect In Test Example 2, an evaluation test of blood flow promotion effect was performed using the backs of the left and right hands of the subjects (7 persons). First, wash the left and right hands, and test 2 cm x 2 cm against the left and right back of the subject who was waiting for 15 minutes in an air-conditioning control room (room temperature: 20 ± 2 ° C, humidity; 50 ± 5%). The site was set. Next, the measurer measured the initial surface temperature of each part from the front of the subject three times using a non-contact thermometer (Thermo Focus, manufactured by Tecnimed Srl) and recorded it as an initial value. Next, 700 mL of an aqueous solution containing 10% of the hydrolyzate of Production Examples 1 to 6 was prepared as a test solution, and 30% 1,3-butylene glycol solution was used instead of the hydrolyzate as a comparative control. A 700 mL aqueous solution was prepared. Each solution was put in a plastic container (1 L) and cooled to about 15 ° C. in advance. The subject immersed one hand in the test solution and the other hand in the control solution for 5 minutes to the wrist. After 5 minutes, the subject raises his hand and then wipes it quickly and thoroughly with a Kim towel, etc., and the measurer measures the surface temperature 3 times after 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11 minutes after wiping. Measured and recorded. The amount of change (Δ ° C.) at each time was determined by subtracting the initial value from the average value of the surface temperature at each time.
The results of Test Example 2 are shown in Table 2. In this test example, 6 of 7 subjects showed effects, and the average value of 6 subjects who showed those effects is shown.
試験例2の結果を表2に示す。
[表2]
The results of Test Example 2 are shown in Table 2.
[Table 2]
表2に示す通り、いずれの測定時間においても本発明に係る加水分解を添加した方が皮膚の温度が高くなることが明らかとなった。皮膚表面温度はその直下の血流の状態を表していると考えられることから、本発明に係る加水分解は血流を促進する効果を有し、皮膚(頭皮)の老化を予防し、また、健全化する効果を有することが示唆される。 As shown in Table 2, it was clarified that the skin temperature was higher when the hydrolysis according to the present invention was added at any measurement time. Since the skin surface temperature is considered to represent the state of blood flow immediately below, the hydrolysis according to the present invention has the effect of promoting blood flow, prevents skin (scalp) aging, It is suggested that it has a sounding effect.
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