JP2017534436A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JP2017534436A5 JP2017534436A5 JP2017511628A JP2017511628A JP2017534436A5 JP 2017534436 A5 JP2017534436 A5 JP 2017534436A5 JP 2017511628 A JP2017511628 A JP 2017511628A JP 2017511628 A JP2017511628 A JP 2017511628A JP 2017534436 A5 JP2017534436 A5 JP 2017534436A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- premixer
- section
- flow
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 112
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241000219793 Trifolium Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000037804 stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000036262 stenosis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005514 two-phase flow Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000736305 Marsilea quadrifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001347 Stellite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- AHICWQREWHDHHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium;cobalt;iron;manganese;methane;molybdenum;nickel;silicon;tungsten Chemical compound C.[Si].[Cr].[Mn].[Fe].[Co].[Ni].[Mo].[W] AHICWQREWHDHHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001513 hot isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011275 tar sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201462042911P | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | |
| US62/042,911 | 2014-08-28 | ||
| PCT/US2015/042662 WO2016032671A1 (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2015-07-29 | Fluid injection nozzle for fluid bed reactors |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2017534436A JP2017534436A (ja) | 2017-11-24 |
| JP2017534436A5 true JP2017534436A5 (enExample) | 2019-08-22 |
| JP6570621B2 JP6570621B2 (ja) | 2019-09-04 |
Family
ID=53938391
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017511628A Expired - Fee Related JP6570621B2 (ja) | 2014-08-28 | 2015-07-29 | 流動床反応器用の流体注入ノズル |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9738836B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3185998A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6570621B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN106573216B (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX2016015751A (enExample) |
| PE (1) | PE20170394A1 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2680484C2 (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG11201609801VA (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2016032671A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109382046B (zh) * | 2017-08-11 | 2021-03-09 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 固定流化床反应器进料系统 |
| CN109419513B (zh) * | 2017-08-28 | 2020-12-08 | 大连圣迈新材料有限公司 | 用于犯罪现场粉末法提取指纹的自动供粉痕检设备及其供粉方法 |
| FR3077511B1 (fr) * | 2018-02-08 | 2022-07-22 | Total Raffinage Chimie | Dispositif d'injection de charge d'une unite fcc. |
| CN111111564B (zh) * | 2018-10-30 | 2022-07-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 氨氧化生产芳腈的反应装置及其反应方法 |
| CN110003935B (zh) * | 2019-04-16 | 2021-03-30 | 枣庄杰富意振兴化工有限公司 | 一种煤焦油预处理设备 |
| ES3017413T3 (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2025-05-12 | Cambi Tech As | Device for controlling thermal hydrolysis decompression and process plant comprising such device |
| KR102524372B1 (ko) * | 2019-09-24 | 2023-04-21 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 소켓형 유체 분배 장치 |
| EP3848113A1 (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2021-07-14 | SABIC Global Technologies B.V. | Systems, devices, and methods of a reactor feed distribution system |
| CN111903846B (zh) * | 2020-07-31 | 2023-10-31 | 浙江新和成股份有限公司 | 一种稳定、高生物利用度的类胡萝卜素微胶囊及其制备方法 |
| CN116478731A (zh) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-07-25 | 中国地质调查局油气资源调查中心 | 一种太阳能驱动煤气化的反应方法 |
| CN116849914B (zh) * | 2023-07-13 | 2024-05-17 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | 一种可重复使用的拉普拉斯阀及青光眼引流装置 |
| CN119868700B (zh) * | 2025-01-23 | 2025-09-23 | 航天中心医院 | 一种电气动便携式伤口冲洗装置 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2546570A (en) | 1948-11-15 | 1951-03-27 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Fluidizied bed reactor |
| US3443757A (en) | 1966-10-14 | 1969-05-13 | Aviat Uk | Supersonic fluid flow exhaust nozzles |
| DE3525161A1 (de) | 1985-03-05 | 1986-09-11 | DFVLR-Deutsche Forschungs- und Versuchsanstalt für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V., 5000 Köln | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verschleissarmen zerstaeubung von fluessigen hochviskosen und/oder suspensiven brennstoffen fuer die verbrennung oder vergasung in brennerflammen |
| US4875810A (en) * | 1985-10-21 | 1989-10-24 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for controlling fine particle flow |
| WO1987005043A1 (en) * | 1986-02-19 | 1987-08-27 | Gaetano Russo | Hydrocarbon cracking apparatus |
| EP0318185A1 (en) | 1987-11-23 | 1989-05-31 | Conoco Inc. | FCC feed nozzle design |
| US5306418A (en) | 1991-12-13 | 1994-04-26 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Heavy hydrocarbon feed atomization |
| US5289976A (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1994-03-01 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Heavy hydrocarbon feed atomization |
| CA2224615C (en) | 1997-12-11 | 2001-07-31 | Terence E. Base | Nozzle for atomizing liquid in two phase flow |
| US6003789A (en) | 1997-12-15 | 1999-12-21 | Aec Oil Sands, L.P. | Nozzle for atomizing liquid in two phase flow |
| US6387247B1 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2002-05-14 | Shell Oil Company | Feed injection system for catalytic cracking process |
| CA2404798C (en) | 2002-09-24 | 2007-02-20 | Edward W. Chan | Nozzle/mixer assembly |
| CA2462397C (en) | 2003-03-24 | 2010-05-04 | Thomas William Mccracken | Mixing arrangement for atomizing nozzle in multi-phase flow |
| DE102005019444B4 (de) * | 2005-04-21 | 2008-02-28 | Glatt Gmbh | Sprühdüse für eine Wirbelschichteinrichtung |
| US8999246B2 (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2015-04-07 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Fluid injection nozzle for fluid bed reactors |
| US20130048539A1 (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-02-28 | Marathon Oil Canada Corporation | Methods and Systems for Upgrading Hydrocarbon |
-
2015
- 2015-07-29 EP EP15753797.8A patent/EP3185998A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-07-29 SG SG11201609801VA patent/SG11201609801VA/en unknown
- 2015-07-29 MX MX2016015751A patent/MX2016015751A/es unknown
- 2015-07-29 RU RU2017107525A patent/RU2680484C2/ru active
- 2015-07-29 PE PE2017000270A patent/PE20170394A1/es unknown
- 2015-07-29 US US14/812,363 patent/US9738836B2/en active Active
- 2015-07-29 JP JP2017511628A patent/JP6570621B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-07-29 CN CN201580040109.0A patent/CN106573216B/zh active Active
- 2015-07-29 WO PCT/US2015/042662 patent/WO2016032671A1/en not_active Ceased
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