JP2017222186A - Attachment part structure of vehicle decorative member - Google Patents

Attachment part structure of vehicle decorative member Download PDF

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JP2017222186A
JP2017222186A JP2016116804A JP2016116804A JP2017222186A JP 2017222186 A JP2017222186 A JP 2017222186A JP 2016116804 A JP2016116804 A JP 2016116804A JP 2016116804 A JP2016116804 A JP 2016116804A JP 2017222186 A JP2017222186 A JP 2017222186A
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Prior art keywords
decorative
decorative member
plate
operation button
decoration
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JP2016116804A
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JP6414569B2 (en
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西　直人
Naoto Nishi
直人 西
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2016116804A priority Critical patent/JP6414569B2/en
Priority to CN201710409678.9A priority patent/CN107487275B/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
    • B60R13/0256—Dashboard liners
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/50—Instruments characterised by their means of attachment to or integration in the vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
    • B60R13/0206—Arrangements of fasteners and clips specially adapted for attaching inner vehicle liners or mouldings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Vehicle Waterproofing, Decoration, And Sanitation Devices (AREA)
  • Instrument Panels (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an attachment part structure of a vehicle decorative member which minimizes a gap between an opening of the decorative member and an operation button to achieve improvement of the visual quality.SOLUTION: An attachment part of a vehicle decorative member has an operation button 19, a decorative member, a base member and a decoration fixing part. The operation button 19 operates an operation object mechanism. The decorative member has an opening 25 which exposes the operation button 19 to the vehicle cabin inner side. The base member is formed by a material having a thermal expansion coefficient different from that of the decorative member. The decorative member is disposed overlapping with a surface of the base member which is located at a side facing the vehicle cabin interior. The decoration fixing part fixes the decorative member to the base member. The decorative member has a button fixture part to which the operation button 19 is fixed.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6

Description

本発明は、車両用加飾部材の取付部構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a mounting portion structure for a vehicle decorative member.

車室内のインストルメントパネル等には、ベース部材と材質の異なる加飾部材が取り付けられることがある（例えば、特許文献１参照）。   A decorative member made of a material different from that of the base member may be attached to an instrument panel or the like in the passenger compartment (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特許文献１に記載の加飾部材の取付部は、加飾部材の背面に複数の係合片が突設され、加飾部材が取り付けられるベース部材側には係合片が嵌入される係合孔が形成されている。加飾部材の係合片には、係合孔の縁部に係止される爪部が設けられている。加飾部材は、複数の係合片がベース部材側の対応する係合孔に嵌入され、各係合片の爪部が対応する係合孔の縁部に当接することによって抜け止めされている。   The attachment part of the decoration member described in Patent Document 1 has an engagement in which a plurality of engagement pieces project from the back surface of the decoration member, and the engagement piece is inserted into the base member side to which the decoration member is attached. A hole is formed. The engaging piece of the decorating member is provided with a claw portion that is locked to the edge portion of the engaging hole. In the decorative member, a plurality of engagement pieces are fitted into corresponding engagement holes on the base member side, and the claw portions of the respective engagement pieces are prevented from coming off by coming into contact with the corresponding edge portions of the engagement holes. .

特開２０１２−１５４４６７号公報JP 2012-154467 A

ところで、インストルメントパネル等のベース部材の一部に加飾部材を取り付けることにより車室内の意匠性を高めた上で、加飾部材の一部を、ロック解除ボタン等の操作ボタンの操作窓（開口部）とすることが望まれることがある。この場合、操作ボタンがベース部材に取り付けられ、操作ボタンの一部が加飾部材の開口部を通して車室内側に露出することになるが、ベース部材と加飾部材が熱膨張率の異なる材料によって形成されていると、周囲の温度環境の変化によって加飾部材の開口部と操作ボタンの相対位置が変動することになる。   By the way, the decorative member is attached to a part of the base member such as an instrument panel to enhance the design of the vehicle interior, and then a part of the decorative member is moved to an operation window of an operation button such as an unlock button ( It may be desirable to have an opening). In this case, the operation button is attached to the base member, and a part of the operation button is exposed to the vehicle interior side through the opening of the decoration member. However, the base member and the decoration member are made of materials having different coefficients of thermal expansion. If formed, the relative position of the opening of the decorating member and the operation button will fluctuate due to changes in the surrounding temperature environment.

このため、この種の加飾部材の取付部構造においては、加飾部材の開口部と操作ボタンの間に、温度変化に伴う両者の相対位置の変化を見込んである程度以上の隙間を設ける必要があり、隙間による見栄えの低下が懸念される。   For this reason, in this type of decorative member mounting portion structure, it is necessary to provide a gap of a certain degree or more between the opening of the decorative member and the operation button in anticipation of a change in the relative position of both due to a temperature change. There is a concern that the appearance may deteriorate due to the gap.

そこで本発明は、加飾部材の開口部と操作ボタンの間の隙間を可及的に小さくできるようにして、見栄えの向上を図ることができる車両用加飾部材の取付部構造を提供しようとするものである。   Then, this invention tries to provide the attachment part structure of the decoration member for vehicles which can aim at the improvement of the appearance by enabling the clearance gap between the opening part of a decoration member and an operation button to be made as small as possible. To do.

本発明に係る車両用加飾部材の取付部構造は、上記課題を解決するために、以下の構成を採用した。
即ち、本発明に係る車両用加飾部材の取付部構造は、操作対象機構を操作するための操作ボタン（例えば、実施形態の操作ボタン１９）と、前記操作ボタンを車室内側に露出させる開口部（例えば、実施形態の開口部２５）を有する加飾部材（例えば、実施形態の加飾プレート１１）と、前記加飾部材と熱膨張率の異なる材料から成り、車室内に臨む側の面に前記加飾部材が重ねて配置されるベース部材（例えば、実施形態のベースプレート１０）と、前記加飾部材を前記ベース部材に対して固定する加飾固定部材（例えば、実施形態のねじ３９）と、を備え、前記加飾部材は、前記操作ボタンが固定されるボタン固定部（例えば、実施形態のボス部２７）を有している。 In order to solve the above-described problems, the attachment portion structure for a vehicle decorative member according to the present invention employs the following configuration.
That is, the vehicle decorative member mounting part structure according to the present invention includes an operation button (for example, the operation button 19 of the embodiment) for operating the operation target mechanism, and an opening that exposes the operation button to the vehicle interior side. The decorative member (for example, the decorative plate 11 of the embodiment) having a portion (for example, the opening portion 25 of the embodiment), and the surface on the side facing the vehicle interior, made of a material having a coefficient of thermal expansion different from that of the decorative member. A base member (for example, the base plate 10 according to the embodiment) on which the decorative member is stacked, and a decorative fixing member (for example, the screw 39 according to the embodiment) that fixes the decorative member to the base member. The decorative member has a button fixing portion (for example, the boss portion 27 of the embodiment) to which the operation button is fixed.

この場合、操作ボタンが、加飾部材のボタン固定部に固定されるため、温度環境の変化に伴ってベース部材と加飾プレートの一部の相対位置が変動することがあっても、加飾部材の開口部と操作ボタンの相対位置は一定に維持される。このため、加飾部材の開口部と操作ボタンの間の隙間を小さくすることができる。   In this case, since the operation button is fixed to the button fixing portion of the decorative member, even if the relative position of a part of the base member and the decorative plate may fluctuate as the temperature environment changes, the decorative button The relative position between the opening of the member and the operation button is kept constant. For this reason, the clearance gap between the opening part of a decorating member and an operation button can be made small.

前記ベース部材と前記加飾部材とは一方向に長尺な部材によって構成され、前記加飾部材は、長手方向の略中央位置に、前記加飾固定部材によって前記ベース部材に固定される固定部（例えば、実施形態のボス部３１）を有している構成であっても良い。   The base member and the decorative member are configured by members that are long in one direction, and the decorative member is fixed to the base member by the decorative fixing member at a substantially central position in the longitudinal direction. (For example, the structure which has the boss | hub part 31 of embodiment) may be sufficient.

この場合、加飾部材はベース部材に対して長手方向の略中央位置で固定されることになるため、加飾部材が温度変化に伴って伸縮するときに長手方向の略中央位置を中心として伸縮することになる。このため、加飾部材の長手方向の一端部をベース部材に固定する場合に比較して、加飾部材とベース部材の間の最大相対変位量が小さくなる。したがって、この構成を採用することにより、加飾部材とベース部材の伸縮量の相違を見込んで、加飾部材の長手方向の端部とベース部材の間に予め確保しておく隙間を小さくすることができる。   In this case, the decorating member is fixed at a substantially central position in the longitudinal direction with respect to the base member. Therefore, when the decorating member expands and contracts with a temperature change, the decorating member expands and contracts around the substantially central position in the longitudinal direction. Will do. For this reason, compared with the case where the end part of the longitudinal direction of a decorating member is fixed to a base member, the maximum relative displacement amount between a decorating member and a base member becomes small. Therefore, by adopting this configuration, the gap that is secured in advance between the end of the decorative member in the longitudinal direction and the base member is reduced in view of the difference in the amount of expansion and contraction between the decorative member and the base member. Can do.

前記ベース部材と前記加飾部材とは一方向に長尺な部材によって構成され、前記加飾部材は、前記ベース部材と対向する方向に突出する係止爪（例えば、実施形態の係止爪４０）を有し、前記ベース部材は、前記係止爪が挿入されて係合される係合孔（例えば、実施形態の係合孔４１）を有し、前記係合孔の前記ベース部材の長手方向の長さは、前記係止爪の前記長手方向の長さよりも長く設定されていても良い。   The base member and the decorative member are configured by members that are elongated in one direction, and the decorative member is a locking claw that protrudes in a direction facing the base member (for example, the locking claw 40 of the embodiment). The base member has an engagement hole (for example, the engagement hole 41 of the embodiment) into which the locking claw is inserted and engaged, and the length of the base member of the engagement hole is The length in the direction may be set longer than the length in the longitudinal direction of the locking claw.

この場合、加飾部材は係止爪がベース部材の係合孔に挿入されて係合されることにより、ベース部材からの抜けを規制される。このとき、係合孔の長手方向の長さは、係止爪の長手方向の長さよりも長く設定されているため、係止爪は、係止孔の内部において長手方向に変位可能になる。したがって、温度環境の変化に共って加飾部材とベース部材が長手方向に伸縮変位することがあっても、係止爪と係合孔の間に過大な応力が生じなくなる。よって、この構成を採用することにより、温度環境の変換によって加飾部材やベース部材に歪みが生じるのを抑制することができる。   In this case, the decorative member is restricted from being removed from the base member by engaging the engaging claw with the engaging claw inserted into the engaging hole of the base member. At this time, since the length of the engagement hole in the longitudinal direction is set longer than the length of the engagement claw in the longitudinal direction, the engagement claw can be displaced in the longitudinal direction inside the engagement hole. Therefore, even if the decorating member and the base member expand and contract in the longitudinal direction along with the change in the temperature environment, no excessive stress is generated between the locking claw and the engaging hole. Therefore, by adopting this configuration, it is possible to suppress the distortion of the decorative member and the base member due to the conversion of the temperature environment.

本発明によれば、操作ボタンが、加飾部材のボタン固定部に固定されるため、温度環境の変化に伴ってベース部材と加飾プレートの一部の相対位置が変動することがあっても、加飾部材の開口部と操作ボタンの相対位置が変動しなくなる。したがって、本発明によれば、加飾部材の開口部と操作ボタンの間の隙間を小さくして、見栄えの向上を図ることができる。   According to the present invention, since the operation button is fixed to the button fixing portion of the decorating member, even if the relative position of a part of the base member and the decorating plate may fluctuate as the temperature environment changes. The relative position between the opening of the decorative member and the operation button does not change. Therefore, according to this invention, the clearance gap between the opening part of a decorating member and an operation button can be made small, and the improvement of appearance can be aimed at.

本発明の一実施形態の物品収納ボックスを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the article | item storage box of one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態の物品収納ボックスの加飾プレートを取り去った上面図である。It is the top view which removed the decorating plate of the article | item storage box of one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態の物品収納ボックスのベースプレートと加飾プレートの上面図である。It is a top view of the base plate and decoration plate of the article storage box of one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態のロック機構を示す物品収納ボックスの上面図である。It is a top view of the goods storage box which shows the locking mechanism of one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態の加飾プレートとベースプレートの組付体の一部を背面側から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at a part of assembly | attachment body of the decorating plate and base plate of one Embodiment of this invention from the back side. 本発明の一実施形態の物品収納ボックスの図３のＶＩ−ＶＩ線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the VI-VI line of FIG. 3 of the goods storage box of one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態の加飾プレートとベースプレートの組付体の図３のＶＩＩ−ＶＩＩ線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the VII-VII line | wire of FIG. 3 of the assembly | attachment body of the decorating plate and base plate of one Embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。なお、図面の適所には、車両に取り付けられたときに車両の前方となる向きを示す矢印ＦＲと、車両の上方となる向きを示す矢印ＵＰと、車両の左側方となる向きを示す矢印ＬＨが記されている。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that, at appropriate positions in the drawing, an arrow FR indicating the direction of the front of the vehicle when attached to the vehicle, an arrow UP indicating the direction of the upper side of the vehicle, and an arrow LH indicating the direction of the left side of the vehicle Is marked.

図１は、本実施形態に係る車両用加飾部材の取付部構造を採用した物品収納ボックス１（グローブボックス）を示す斜視図である。
物品収納ボックス１は、助手席の前方の図示しないインストルメントパネルに設置されている。物品収納ボックス１は、インストルメントパネルに固定設置され、前方側に開口した物品収納部を有するボックス本体部２と、ボックス本体部２の後面側（助手席に臨む側）に設けられた蓋部３と、を有している。蓋部３は、ボックス本体部２の下端側に回動可能に取り付けられている。蓋部３は、ボックス本体部２の物品収納部の前面側を下開き開放可能に覆っている。また、ボックス本体部２の上側後縁部（助手席側に臨む上側の縁部）は、インストルメントパネルの縦壁に対して車体後方側に突出している。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an article storage box 1 (glove box) that employs a vehicle decorative member mounting structure according to the present embodiment.
The article storage box 1 is installed on an instrument panel (not shown) in front of the passenger seat. The article storage box 1 is fixedly installed on the instrument panel and has a box main body 2 having an article storage section opened to the front side, and a lid provided on the rear side (side facing the passenger seat) of the box main body 2 3. The lid 3 is pivotally attached to the lower end side of the box body 2. The lid part 3 covers the front side of the article storage part of the box body part 2 so that it can be opened downward. Further, the upper rear edge (upper edge facing the passenger seat side) of the box body 2 protrudes toward the rear of the vehicle body with respect to the vertical wall of the instrument panel.

ボックス本体部２の上側後縁部には、ベースプレート１０（ベース部材）が取り付けられ、ベースプレート１０の上面には加飾プレート１１（加飾部材）が取り付けられている。ベースプレート１０は、ボックス本体部２の上側後縁部に沿うように車幅方向に長尺な板状の樹脂部材によって構成されている。ベースプレート１０の上面には、車幅方向に沿って延出する凹状部１２が形成されており、その凹状部１２内に加飾プレート１１が重ねられて配置されている。加飾プレート１１は、車幅方向に長尺な板状の金属部材（例えば、アルミニウム合金）によって構成されている。したがって、ベースプレート１０と加飾プレート１１とは、熱膨張率の異なる材料によって構成されている。   A base plate 10 (base member) is attached to the upper rear edge of the box body 2, and a decoration plate 11 (decoration member) is attached to the upper surface of the base plate 10. The base plate 10 is configured by a plate-like resin member that is long in the vehicle width direction along the upper rear edge of the box body 2. A concave portion 12 extending along the vehicle width direction is formed on the upper surface of the base plate 10, and the decorating plate 11 is disposed so as to overlap the concave portion 12. The decoration plate 11 is configured by a plate-like metal member (for example, an aluminum alloy) that is long in the vehicle width direction. Therefore, the base plate 10 and the decorating plate 11 are made of materials having different coefficients of thermal expansion.

図２は、加飾プレート１１を取り去ってボックス本体部２を上方から見た図であり、図３は、ベースプレート１０と加飾プレート１１を分離して示した図である。また、図４は、ベースプレート１０と加飾プレート１１を取り去ってボックス本体部２を上方から見た図であり、図５は、加飾プレート１１とベースプレート１０の組付体１８を背面側から見た図である。
これらの図に示すように、ベースプレート１０上の凹状部１２は、ベースプレート１０の車体後方側の辺に沿う領域において上方に隆起する後端壁１２ｒと、ベースプレート１０の車幅方向外側の辺（右側の辺）に沿う領域において上方に隆起する側端壁１２ｓと、後端壁１２ｒと側端壁１２ｓに対して高さの低い残余の低位壁１２ｌと、を有している。低位壁１２ｌは、ベースプレート１０の車体前方側の辺と車幅方向内側の辺が滑らかな円弧によって接続されている。 FIG. 2 is a view of the box body 2 viewed from above with the decoration plate 11 removed, and FIG. 3 is a view showing the base plate 10 and the decoration plate 11 separately. FIG. 4 is a view of the box body 2 as viewed from above with the base plate 10 and the decoration plate 11 removed, and FIG. 5 is a view of the assembly 18 of the decoration plate 11 and the base plate 10 from the back side. It is a figure.
As shown in these drawings, the concave portion 12 on the base plate 10 includes a rear end wall 12r that protrudes upward in a region along the vehicle body rear side of the base plate 10, and an outer side (right side of the base plate 10 in the vehicle width direction). Side end wall 12s that protrudes upward in the region along the side), and the rear end wall 12r and the remaining lower wall 12l having a lower height than the side end wall 12s. The lower wall 12l is connected to the front side of the base plate 10 on the vehicle body front side and the inner side in the vehicle width direction by a smooth arc.

図６は、図３のＶＩ−ＶＩ断面線に沿う物品収納ボックス１の断面を示す図である。
加飾プレート１１は、ベースプレート１０の低位壁１２ｌの上面に重ねられて取り付けられている。加飾プレート１１は、上面視で低位壁１２ｌと略同形状に形成され、低位壁１２ｌの上面側をほぼ覆うようになっているが、加飾プレート１１の車幅方向外側の端部（右側の端部）と、ベースプレート１０の側端壁１２ｓの間には、図６に示すように、所定の隙間Ｄが確保されている。 FIG. 6 is a view showing a cross section of the article storage box 1 along the line VI-VI in FIG.
The decorating plate 11 is attached to the upper surface of the lower wall 12l of the base plate 10 so as to overlap. The decoration plate 11 is formed in substantially the same shape as the lower wall 12l in a top view and substantially covers the upper surface side of the lower wall 121, but the end of the decoration plate 11 on the outer side in the vehicle width direction (right side) ) And a side end wall 12s of the base plate 10, a predetermined gap D is secured as shown in FIG.

ボックス本体部２には、図４に示すように、蓋部３を閉位置でロックするためのロック機構１３（操作対象機構）が取り付けられている。ロック機構１３は、閉位置にある蓋部３の図示しないロック孔に嵌入可能な左右一対のロック爪１４Ｌ，１４Ｒと、左右の各ロック爪１４Ｌ，１４Ｒに接続された左右一対の連動アーム１５Ｌ，１５Ｒと、ボックス本体部２に回動可能に保持され、左右の連動アーム１５Ｌ，１５Ｒを相反方向に同期変位させる同期回転体１６と、を備えている。同期回転体１６には、該同期回転体１６を初期位置方向に付勢する図示しない付勢スプリングが連結されている。付勢スプリングは、左右のロック爪１４Ｌ，１４Ｒが対応するロック孔に嵌入される方向に同期回転体１６に付勢力を付与する。   As shown in FIG. 4, a lock mechanism 13 (operation target mechanism) for locking the lid 3 in the closed position is attached to the box body 2. The lock mechanism 13 includes a pair of left and right lock claws 14L and 14R that can be inserted into a lock hole (not shown) of the lid 3 in the closed position, and a pair of left and right interlocking arms 15L connected to the left and right lock claws 14L and 14R. 15R and a synchronous rotating body 16 that is rotatably held by the box body 2 and that synchronously displaces the left and right interlocking arms 15L and 15R in the opposite directions. An energizing spring (not shown) that energizes the synchronous rotating body 16 toward the initial position is connected to the synchronous rotating body 16. The urging spring applies an urging force to the synchronous rotating body 16 in a direction in which the left and right lock claws 14L and 14R are inserted into the corresponding lock holes.

ロック機構１３の一方の連動アーム１５Ｌには、延出方向と略直交する方向に突出する操作入力部１７が設けられている。操作入力部１７は、ベースプレート１０と加飾プレート１１の組付体１８に取り付けられたロック解除用の操作ボタン１９の操作爪２０と当接している。   One interlocking arm 15L of the lock mechanism 13 is provided with an operation input portion 17 that protrudes in a direction substantially orthogonal to the extending direction. The operation input unit 17 is in contact with an operation claw 20 of an operation button 19 for unlocking attached to an assembly 18 of the base plate 10 and the decoration plate 11.

図４〜図６に示すように、操作ボタン１９は、略筒状のハウジング２１にボタン本体２２が進退自在に収容されるとともに、ハウジング２１の背部側外面にボタン本体２２の押し込み操作に連動して回転する回転体２３が取り付けられている。回転体２３には上記の操作爪２０が突設されている。回転体２３は、ボタン本体２２が押し込まれない初期状態のときには、操作爪２０から連動アーム１５Ｌにロック解除方向の力を付与しない位置に操作爪２０を保持している。一方、ボタン本体２２が押し込み操作されたときには、回転体２３は、操作爪２０から連動アーム１５Ｌにロック解除方向の力を付与するように操作爪２０を変位させる。操作爪２０の変位に伴って一方の連動アーム１５Ｌがロック解除方向に変位すると、他方の連動アーム１５Ｒも同期回転体１６を介してロック解除方向に変位する。これにより、ボタン本体２２の押し込み操作に連動してロック機構１３のロックが解除される。
なお、操作ボタン１９のハウジング２１には、車幅方向左右にそれぞれ延出する一対の締結フランジ２４が延設されている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the operation button 19 is housed in a substantially cylindrical housing 21 so that the button main body 22 can be moved forward and backward, and interlocked with the pushing operation of the button main body 22 on the outer surface on the back side of the housing 21. A rotating body 23 that rotates is attached. The operation claw 20 is projected from the rotating body 23. The rotating body 23 holds the operation claw 20 at a position where no force in the unlocking direction is applied from the operation claw 20 to the interlocking arm 15L when the button body 22 is not pushed. On the other hand, when the button body 22 is pushed in, the rotating body 23 displaces the operation claw 20 so as to apply a force in the unlocking direction from the operation claw 20 to the interlock arm 15L. When one interlocking arm 15L is displaced in the unlocking direction with the displacement of the operation claw 20, the other interlocking arm 15R is also displaced in the unlocking direction via the synchronous rotating body 16. Accordingly, the lock mechanism 13 is unlocked in conjunction with the pushing operation of the button body 22.
The housing 21 of the operation button 19 has a pair of fastening flanges 24 extending to the left and right in the vehicle width direction.

ここで、加飾プレート１１は、その上面が車室内に臨むように配置されるため、図１，図３に示すように、加飾プレート１１の上面は、凹凸の少ない平坦な化粧面とされている。加飾プレート１１の車幅方向内側寄り（左側寄り）の下縁部には、操作ボタン１９のハウジング２１とボタン本体２２の一部を車室内側に露出させるための開口部２５が形成されている。この開口部２５は、操作ボタン１９の略筒状のハウジング２１の前端側の外周面とほぼ合致する形状に形成されている。   Here, since the decorating plate 11 is arranged so that the upper surface thereof faces the vehicle interior, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the upper surface of the decorating plate 11 is a flat decorative surface with few irregularities. ing. An opening 25 for exposing the housing 21 of the operation button 19 and a part of the button main body 22 to the vehicle interior side is formed at the lower edge of the decorative plate 11 in the vehicle width direction inner side (left side). Yes. The opening 25 is formed in a shape that substantially matches the outer peripheral surface of the front end side of the substantially cylindrical housing 21 of the operation button 19.

これに対し、ベースプレート１０の車幅方向内側寄り（左側寄り）の下縁部には、操作ボタン１９のハウジング２１の一部を車室内方向に突出させるための挿通孔２６が形成されている。ベースプレート１０の挿通孔２６は、図６に示すように、加飾プレート１１の開口部２５よりも大きく形成されている。   On the other hand, an insertion hole 26 for projecting a part of the housing 21 of the operation button 19 in the vehicle interior direction is formed at the lower edge of the base plate 10 toward the inner side (left side) in the vehicle width direction. As shown in FIG. 6, the insertion hole 26 of the base plate 10 is formed larger than the opening 25 of the decorative plate 11.

操作ボタン１９は、図６に示すように、加飾プレート１１とベースプレート１０の組付体１８に対し背面側から取り付けられている。加飾プレート１１の背面の開口部２５の左右に隣接する位置には一対のボス部２７（ボタン固定部）が突設されている。このボス部２７の端面にはねじ２８が締め込まれるねじ孔２９が形成されている。また、ベースプレート１０の挿通孔２６の左右に隣接する位置には、加飾プレート１１のボス部２７が挿通される一対の挿通孔３０が形成されている。
操作ボタン１９は、左右の締結フランジ２４が組付体１８の背面側から対応するボス部２７に重ね合わせられ、その状態で締結フランジ２４がねじ２８によって対応するボス部２７に締結されている。したがって、操作ボタン１９は、加飾プレート１１のボタン固定部であるボス部２７に対して直接締結固定されている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the operation button 19 is attached to the assembly 18 of the decorative plate 11 and the base plate 10 from the back side. A pair of boss portions 27 (button fixing portions) project from the left and right positions of the opening 25 on the back surface of the decorative plate 11. A screw hole 29 into which the screw 28 is tightened is formed on the end surface of the boss portion 27. Further, a pair of insertion holes 30 through which the boss portions 27 of the decorative plate 11 are inserted are formed at positions adjacent to the left and right of the insertion holes 26 of the base plate 10.
In the operation button 19, the left and right fastening flanges 24 are overlapped with the corresponding boss portions 27 from the back side of the assembly 18, and the fastening flanges 24 are fastened to the corresponding boss portions 27 with screws 28 in this state. Therefore, the operation button 19 is directly fastened and fixed to the boss portion 27 that is the button fixing portion of the decorative plate 11.

また、加飾プレート１１の長手方向の略中央位置には、図６に示すように背面側に向かって突出するボス部３１が突設されている。ボス部３１の端面には、位置決め突起３２とねじ穴３３が形成されている。
これに対し、ベースプレート１０の長手方向の略中央位置には、加飾プレート１１のボス部３１を受容する凹壁３４が形成されている。凹壁３４の底部には、加飾プレート１１の位置決め突起３２とねじ穴３３に対応する位置決め孔３５と挿通孔３６が形成されている。位置決め孔３５には、加飾プレート１１の位置決め突起３２が嵌入される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a boss portion 31 that protrudes toward the back side is provided at a substantially central position in the longitudinal direction of the decorative plate 11. A positioning projection 32 and a screw hole 33 are formed on the end face of the boss portion 31.
On the other hand, a concave wall 34 that receives the boss portion 31 of the decorative plate 11 is formed at a substantially central position in the longitudinal direction of the base plate 10. A positioning hole 35 and an insertion hole 36 corresponding to the positioning protrusion 32 and the screw hole 33 of the decorative plate 11 are formed at the bottom of the concave wall 34. The positioning protrusion 32 of the decorative plate 11 is fitted into the positioning hole 35.

また、ボックス本体部２の上部取付壁には、ベースプレート１０の位置決め孔３５と挿通孔３６に対応する同様の位置決め孔３７と挿通孔３８が形成されている。位置決め孔３７には、加飾プレート１１とベースプレート１０の組付体１８がボックス本体部２に取り付けられるときに、ベースプレート１０を貫通した位置決め突起３２が嵌入される。加飾プレート１１とベースプレート１０の組付体１８は、ボックス本体部２の挿通孔３８に挿入されたねじ３９がベースプレート１０の挿通孔３６を通して加飾プレート１１のボス部３１に締め込まれることにより、ボックス本体部２に固定されている。
本実施形態においては、ねじ３９が、加飾プレート１１をベースプレート１０に対して固定する加飾固定部材を構成している。また、加飾プレート１１のボス部３１は、加飾プレート１１の長手方向の略中央位置でベースプレート１０にねじ３９で固定される固定部を構成している。 Further, similar positioning holes 37 and insertion holes 38 corresponding to the positioning holes 35 and the insertion holes 36 of the base plate 10 are formed in the upper mounting wall of the box body 2. When the assembly 18 of the decorative plate 11 and the base plate 10 is attached to the box main body 2, the positioning projection 32 that penetrates the base plate 10 is fitted into the positioning hole 37. The assembled body 18 of the decoration plate 11 and the base plate 10 is formed by tightening the screw 39 inserted into the insertion hole 38 of the box body 2 into the boss 31 of the decoration plate 11 through the insertion hole 36 of the base plate 10. The box body 2 is fixed.
In the present embodiment, the screw 39 constitutes a decorative fixing member that fixes the decorative plate 11 to the base plate 10. Further, the boss portion 31 of the decorative plate 11 constitutes a fixed portion that is fixed to the base plate 10 with a screw 39 at a substantially central position in the longitudinal direction of the decorative plate 11.

また、加飾プレート１１の背面の長手方向に離間した複数箇所には、図５，図６に示すように、係止爪４０が突設されている。係止爪４０は、加飾プレート１１の背面に連設された首部４０ａと、首部４０ａに連設され首部４０ａよりも前後幅の広い頭部４０ｂとを有している。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, locking claws 40 protrude from a plurality of locations spaced apart in the longitudinal direction on the back surface of the decorative plate 11. The locking claw 40 has a neck portion 40a that is continuous with the back surface of the decorative plate 11, and a head portion 40b that is continuous with the neck portion 40a and has a wider front and rear width than the neck portion 40a.

一方、ベースプレート１０上の加飾プレート１１側の係止爪４０に対応する位置には、係止爪４０が挿入されて係合される係合孔４１が形成されている。ベースプレート１０の係合孔４１には、係止爪４０の首部４０ａが挿入され、係合孔４１を貫通して突出した係止爪４０の頭部４０ｂが係合孔４１の背面側の縁部に当接するようになっている。これにより、加飾プレート１１はベースプレート１０に対し抜け止めされている。   On the other hand, an engagement hole 41 into which the engagement claw 40 is inserted and engaged is formed at a position corresponding to the engagement claw 40 on the decorative plate 11 side on the base plate 10. The neck 40 a of the locking claw 40 is inserted into the engagement hole 41 of the base plate 10, and the head 40 b of the locking claw 40 protruding through the engagement hole 41 is the edge on the back side of the engagement hole 41. It comes to contact with. Thereby, the decorating plate 11 is prevented from coming off from the base plate 10.

ここで、加飾プレート１１側の係止爪４０とベースプレート１０側の係合孔４１とは、いずれも車幅方向に長い略矩形状の断面形状に形成されているが、係合孔４１の長手方向の長さは、係止爪４０の長手方向の長さよりも長く設定されている。係合孔４１の長手方向の長さは、加飾プレート１１とベースプレート１０の熱膨張率の差によってこれらの一部が相対変位したときに、係合孔４１内において係止爪４０の長手方向の相対変位を許容し得るように設定されている。   Here, the latching claw 40 on the decorative plate 11 side and the engagement hole 41 on the base plate 10 side are both formed in a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape that is long in the vehicle width direction. The length in the longitudinal direction is set longer than the length in the longitudinal direction of the locking claw 40. The length of the engaging hole 41 in the longitudinal direction is such that when a part of these is relatively displaced due to the difference in coefficient of thermal expansion between the decorative plate 11 and the base plate 10, The relative displacement is set to be allowable.

図７は、加飾プレート１１とベースプレート１０の組付体１８の図３のＶＩＩ−ＶＩＩ断面線に沿う断面を示す図である。
図２，図３に示すようにベースプレート１０の長手方向に離間した２箇所には、係止孔４２が形成されており、加飾プレート１１の背面のベースプレート１０側の係止孔４２に対応する位置には仮組ピン４３が突設されている。係止孔４２の内径は、仮組ピン４３の外径に対して充分に大きく設定されている。図７に示すように、係止孔４２には対応する仮組ピン４３が挿入され、係止孔４２から吐出した仮組ピン４３の先端部に金属製の抜け止めクリップ４４が嵌合固定されている。ベースプレート１０と加飾プレート１１はこれによって仮組されている。 FIG. 7 is a view showing a cross section of the assembly 18 of the decorative plate 11 and the base plate 10 along the VII-VII cross sectional line of FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, locking holes 42 are formed at two locations spaced in the longitudinal direction of the base plate 10, and correspond to the locking holes 42 on the base plate 10 side on the back of the decorative plate 11. Temporary assembly pins 43 protrude from the position. The inner diameter of the locking hole 42 is set sufficiently larger than the outer diameter of the temporary assembly pin 43. As shown in FIG. 7, a corresponding temporary assembly pin 43 is inserted into the locking hole 42, and a metal retaining clip 44 is fitted and fixed to the tip of the temporary assembly pin 43 discharged from the locking hole 42. ing. Thus, the base plate 10 and the decorating plate 11 are temporarily assembled.

なお、ここでは詳細な説明は省略するが、組付体１８のベースプレート１０は、上述したねじ３９による締結箇所以外においても、係止爪と係合孔による係合によって複数箇所で係止固定されている。   In addition, although detailed description is abbreviate | omitted here, the base plate 10 of the assembly | attachment body 18 is latched and fixed in several places by engagement by a latching claw and an engagement hole besides the fastening location by the screw 39 mentioned above. ing.

以上のように、物品収納ボックス１に採用された本実施形態に係る加飾部材の取付部構造は、物品収納ボックス１のロック機構１３を解除操作するための操作ボタン１９が、加飾プレート１１のボタン固定部であるボス部２７に直接固定されている。このため、熱膨張率の異なる材料によって形成された加飾プレート１１とベースプレート１０の側縁部付近が、温度環境の変化に伴って大きく相対変位することがあっても、加飾プレート１１の開口部２５と操作ボタン１９の相対位置は変動せずに一定に維持される。
したがって、本実施形態に係る加飾部材の取付部構造を採用した場合には、加飾プレート１１の開口部２５と操作ボタン１９の間の隙間を狭くして、物品収納ボックス１の外勤の見栄えを良好にすることができる。 As described above, the decoration member mounting portion structure according to the present embodiment employed in the article storage box 1 has the operation button 19 for releasing the lock mechanism 13 of the article storage box 1. It is directly fixed to the boss portion 27 which is a button fixing portion. For this reason, even if the decoration plate 11 and the side edge part vicinity of the base plate 10 which were formed with materials with different thermal expansion coefficients may be greatly displaced relative to changes in the temperature environment, the opening of the decoration plate 11 The relative position between the unit 25 and the operation button 19 is kept constant without fluctuation.
Therefore, when the attachment part structure of the decorating member according to the present embodiment is adopted, the gap between the opening 25 of the decorating plate 11 and the operation button 19 is narrowed, and the appearance of the outside work of the article storage box 1 is improved. Can be improved.

また、本実施形態に係る加飾部材の取付部構造においては、長尺な加飾プレート１１の長手方向の略中央位置にボス部３１（固定部）が突設され、そのボス部３１がねじ３９によってベースプレート１０に締結固定されている。このため、加飾プレート１１は、温度環境の変化に伴って長手方向に伸縮するときに、長手方向の略中央位置を中心として伸縮することになる。
したがって、本実施形態に係る取付部構造を採用した場合には、加飾プレート１１の長手方向の一端部をベースプレート１０に固定する場合に比較して、加飾プレート１１とベースプレート１０の長手方向の最大相対変位量が小さくなる。よって、本実施形態を採用した場合には、加飾プレート１１とベースプレート１０の熱伸縮の相違を見込んで設定する加飾プレート１１とベースプレート１０の間の隙間Ｄを小さくし、物品収納ボックス１の外観の見栄えをさらに良好にすることができる。 Moreover, in the attachment part structure of the decorating member which concerns on this embodiment, the boss | hub part 31 (fixed part) is protrudingly provided in the approximate center position of the longitudinal direction of the elongate decorating plate 11, and the boss | hub part 31 is a screw. 39 is fastened and fixed to the base plate 10. For this reason, when the decorating plate 11 expands and contracts in the longitudinal direction along with the change of the temperature environment, the decorating plate 11 expands and contracts around a substantially central position in the longitudinal direction.
Therefore, when the attachment part structure according to the present embodiment is employed, the longitudinal direction of the decorating plate 11 and the base plate 10 is longer than that when the longitudinal end of the decorating plate 11 is fixed to the base plate 10. Maximum relative displacement is reduced. Therefore, when this embodiment is adopted, the gap D between the decorating plate 11 and the base plate 10 set in consideration of the difference in thermal expansion and contraction between the decorating plate 11 and the base plate 10 is reduced, and the article storage box 1 The appearance can be further improved.

さらに、本実施形態に係る加飾部材の取付部構造においては、長尺な加飾プレート１１とベースプレート１０とに相互に係合される係止爪４０と係合孔４１が設けられ、係合孔４１の長手方向の長さが係止爪４０の長手方向の長さよりも長く設定されている。このため、温度環境の変化に伴って加飾プレート１１とベースプレート１０の一部が相対変位したときに、係止爪４０が対応する係合孔４１内を長手方向に相対変位することにより、係止爪４０と係合孔４１の間に過大な応力が生じるのを防止することができる。
したがって、本実施形態に係る取付部構造を採用した場合には、温度環境の変換によって加飾プレート１１やベースプレート１０に歪みが生じるのを抑制することができる。 Furthermore, in the attachment part structure of the decoration member which concerns on this embodiment, the latching claw 40 and the engagement hole 41 which are mutually engaged with the elongate decorating plate 11 and the baseplate 10 are provided, and engagement is carried out. The length of the hole 41 in the longitudinal direction is set longer than the length of the locking claw 40 in the longitudinal direction. For this reason, when a part of the decorating plate 11 and the base plate 10 is relatively displaced in accordance with a change in the temperature environment, the engaging claw 40 relatively displaces in the corresponding engaging hole 41 in the longitudinal direction, thereby It is possible to prevent an excessive stress from being generated between the pawl 40 and the engagement hole 41.
Therefore, when the attachment part structure which concerns on this embodiment is employ | adopted, it can suppress that distortion arises in the decorating plate 11 and the baseplate 10 by conversion of a temperature environment.

なお、本発明は上記の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の設計変更が可能である。   In addition, this invention is not limited to said embodiment, A various design change is possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary.

１０…ベースプレート（ベース部材）
１１…加飾プレート（加飾部材）
１９…操作ボタン
２５…開口部
２７…ボス部（ボタン固定部）
３１…ボス部（固定部）
３９…ねじ（加飾固定部材）
４０…係止爪
４１…係合孔 10 ... Base plate (base member)
11 ... Decorative plate (decorative member)
19 ... Operation buttons 25 ... Openings 27 ... Boss parts (button fixing parts)
31 ... Boss part (fixing part)
39 ... Screw (decorative fixing member)
40 ... locking claw 41 ... engagement hole

Claims (3)

操作対象機構を操作するための操作ボタンと、
前記操作ボタンを車室内側に露出させる開口部を有する加飾部材と、
前記加飾部材と熱膨張率の異なる材料から成り、車室内に臨む側の面に前記加飾部材が重ねて配置されるベース部材と、
前記加飾部材を前記ベース部材に対して固定する加飾固定部材と、を備え、
前記加飾部材は、前記操作ボタンが固定されるボタン固定部を有していることを特徴とする車両用加飾部材の取付部構造。 An operation button for operating the operation target mechanism,
A decorative member having an opening for exposing the operation button to the vehicle interior side;
A base member made of a material having a coefficient of thermal expansion different from that of the decorative member, and the decorative member being placed on the surface facing the vehicle interior,
A decorative fixing member for fixing the decorative member to the base member,
The decoration member mounting structure for a vehicle decoration member, wherein the decoration member has a button fixing portion to which the operation button is fixed. 前記ベース部材と前記加飾部材とは一方向に長尺な部材によって構成されており、
前記加飾部材は、長手方向の略中央位置に、前記加飾固定部材によって前記ベース部材に固定される固定部を有していることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の車両用加飾部材の取付部構造。 The base member and the decorative member are constituted by members that are long in one direction,
The vehicle decoration member according to claim 1, wherein the decoration member has a fixing portion fixed to the base member by the decoration fixing member at a substantially central position in a longitudinal direction. Mounting part structure. 前記ベース部材と前記加飾部材とは一方向に長尺な部材によって構成されており、
前記加飾部材は、前記ベース部材と対向する方向に突出する係止爪を有し、
前記ベース部材は、前記係止爪が挿入されて係合される係合孔を有し、
前記係合孔の前記ベース部材の長手方向の長さは、前記係止爪の前記長手方向の長さよりも長く設定されていることを特徴とする請求項１または２に記載の車両用加飾部材の取付部構造。 The base member and the decorative member are constituted by members that are long in one direction,
The decorative member has a locking claw protruding in a direction facing the base member,
The base member has an engagement hole into which the locking claw is inserted and engaged,
The vehicle decoration according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a length of the base member in the longitudinal direction of the engagement hole is set to be longer than a length of the locking claw in the longitudinal direction. Attachment part structure of member.
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