JP2016518878A - ロボット手術システム内のツールの相互使用可能な切換え - Google Patents
ロボット手術システム内のツールの相互使用可能な切換え Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本出願は2013年3月15日に出願された米国仮出願第61/793,227号の35USC119(e)の下の利益を主張する。全ての目的のために、その全開示をここに参照として援用する。
Claims (22)
- 遠隔手術システムを制御する方法であって、
前記システムの第1のマニピュレータに接続される第1のツールと前記システムの第2のマニピュレータに接続される第2のツールとを制御すること、
前記第1のツールが前記第2のマニピュレータに接続されて前記第2のツールが前記第1のマニピュレータに接続されるような、前記ツールのスワップを検出すること、並びに
前記第2のマニピュレータに接続される前記第1のツールと前記第1のマニピュレータに接続される前記第2のツールとを制御することを含む、
方法。 - 前記第1のツールは、画像化装置であり、前記第2のツールは、手術器具である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記ツールのスワップ後、ユーザのディスプレイ要素の基準座標系が、前記第1のマニピュレータから前記第2のマニピュレータに変わる、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記スワップを検出することに先立って前記手術器具を制御することは、前記手術器具の制御座標系を前記画像化装置の制御座標系に対して動かすことを含み、前記スワップを検出することの後に、前記画像化装置を制御することは、前記画像化装置の制御座標系を任意的な基準座標系に対して動かすことを含む、請求項2に記載の方法。
- スワップを検出することの後に前記第1のツール及び前記第2のツールを制御することは、前記第1のマニピュレータと信号を通信するように動作可能なコネクタ要素と関節空間コントローラに連結される関節空間インターフェース要素との間のマッピングを変更することを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記マッピングは、前記第1のツールに特異な前記コネクタ要素と前記関節空間インターフェース要素との間の関係を定める第1のマップから、前記第2のツールに特異な前記コネクタ要素と前記関節空間インターフェース要素との間の関係を定める第2のマップに変えられる、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記第1のツール及び前記第2のツールは、同じソフトウェアカーネルを用いて制御される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 患者に対して最小侵襲的な手術を行う遠隔手術システムであって、
複数のロボットマニピュレータと、
コントローラとを含み、
各ロボットマニピュレータは、画像化装置と手術器具とを含む複数のツールのうちの1つを受け入れるように動作可能であり、
前記コントローラは、
前記ロボットマニピュレータの第1のマニピュレータに接続される画像化装置と前記ロボットマニピュレータの第2のマニピュレータに接続される手術器具とを制御し、
前記画像化装置が前記第2のマニピュレータに接続されて前記手術器具が前記第1のマニピュレータに接続されるような、前記画像化装置と前記手術器具とのスワップを検出し、且つ
前記第2のマニピュレータに接続される前記画像化装置と前記第1のマニピュレータに接続される前記手術器具とを制御するように動作可能である、
遠隔手術システム。 - ディスプレイ要素を含む外科医コンソールを更に含み、
前記ディスプレイ要素の基準座標系は、前記ツールのスワップの後に、前記第1のマニピュレータから前記第2のマニピュレータに変わる、
請求項8に記載の遠隔手術システム。 - 前記スワップを検出することに先立って前記手術器具を制御するように動作可能であることは、前記手術器具の制御座標系を前記画像化装置の制御座標系に対して動かすように動作可能であることを含み、前記スワップを検出することの後に前記画像化装置を制御するように動作可能であることは、前記画像化装置の制御座標系を任意的な基準座標系に対して動かすように動作可能であることを含む、請求項8に記載の遠隔手術システム。
- 信号を前記第1のマニピュレータと通信するように動作可能な複数のコネクタ要素を更に含む、請求項8に記載の遠隔手術システム。
- 前記コネクタ要素と関節空間コントローラに連結される関節空間インターフェース要素との間のマッピングを変更するように動作可能なハードウェアマッピングユニットを更に含む、請求項11に記載の遠隔手術システム。
- 前記マッピングは、前記画像化装置に特異な前記コネクタ要素と前記関節空間インターフェース要素との間の関係を定める第1のマップから前記手術器具に特異な前記コネクタ要素と前記関節空間インターフェース要素との間の関係を定める第2のマップに変えられる、請求項12に記載の遠隔手術システム。
- 前記コントローラは、前記画像化装置及び前記手術器具の両方を制御するように動作可能なカーネルを含む、請求項8に記載の遠隔手術システム。
- 前記第1のマニピュレータ及び前記第2のマニピュレータは、各々、前記第1のマニピュレータ及び前記第2のマニピュレータの各々を前記画像化装置及び前記手術器具の両方に独立的に機械的に接続するように構成される機械的インターフェースを含む、請求項8に記載の遠隔手術システム。
- 前記第1のマニピュレータ及び前記第2のマニピュレータは、各々、前記第1のマニピュレータ及び前記第2のマニピュレータの各々を前記画像化装置及び前記手術器具の両方に独立的に電気的に接続するように構成される電気的インターフェースを含む、請求項15に記載の遠隔手術システム。
- 遠隔手術システムを制御する方法であって、
ツールが前記システムのマニピュレータに接続されているか否かを決定すること、
前記ツールが前記マニピュレータに接続されていることが決定されるときに、前記ツールのためのマッピングを取得すること、
前記取得するマッピングを用いて前記ツールを制御すること、
前記ツールが前記マニピュレータから取り外されて新しいツールが前記マニピュレータに接続されているか否かを決定すること、
前記ツールが前記マニピュレータから取り外されて新しいツールが前記マニピュレータに接続されていることが決定されるときに、前記新しいツールのための新しいマッピングを取得すること、及び
前記取得する新しいマッピングを用いて前記新しいツールを制御することを含む、
方法。 - 前記ツールは、画像化装置であり、前記新しいツールは、手術器具である、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記ツールのためのマッピングを取得することは、前記ツールから前記マッピングを受信することを含む、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記ツールのためのマッピングを取得することは、前記ツールの外部の記憶要素から前記マッピングを受信することを含む、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記マッピングは、関節空間コントローラの関節空間インターフェース要素及び前記ツールと共に前記マニピュレータの関節の間のマッピングを定める、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記新しいマッピングは、前記関節空間コントローラの前記関節空間インターフェース要素及び前記新しいツールと共に前記マニピュレータの関節の間のマッピングを定め、前記新しいマッピングは、前記マッピングと異なる、請求項21に記載の方法。
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PCT/US2014/031044 WO2014146090A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-03-18 | Inter-operative switching of tools in a robotic surgical system |
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JP2020103896A (ja) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-07-09 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 手術マニピュレータの操作装置およびロボット支援手術システム |
JP2021500157A (ja) * | 2017-10-24 | 2021-01-07 | スパインガルド | 医療システム |
US11399910B2 (en) | 2018-02-19 | 2022-08-02 | Olympus Corporation | Medical system |
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US9089353B2 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2015-07-28 | Board Of Regents Of The University Of Nebraska | Robotic surgical devices, systems, and related methods |
WO2013014621A2 (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-31 | Ecole Polytechnique Federale De Lausanne (Epfl) | Mechanical teleoperated device for remote manipulation |
EP3845190B1 (en) | 2012-05-01 | 2023-07-12 | Board of Regents of the University of Nebraska | Single site robotic device and related systems |
US20170258535A1 (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2017-09-14 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Surgical robotic automation with tracking markers |
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EP2882331A4 (en) | 2012-08-08 | 2016-03-23 | Univ Nebraska | ROBOTIC SURGICAL DEVICES, SYSTEMS AND CORRESPONDING METHODS |
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EP2969409B1 (en) | 2024-05-01 |
US20140276950A1 (en) | 2014-09-18 |
CN105050528B (zh) | 2019-04-19 |
WO2014146090A1 (en) | 2014-09-18 |
CN105050528A (zh) | 2015-11-11 |
KR102540134B1 (ko) | 2023-06-07 |
KR102422496B1 (ko) | 2022-07-20 |
US9782230B2 (en) | 2017-10-10 |
US20170340397A1 (en) | 2017-11-30 |
EP4020248A1 (en) | 2022-06-29 |
EP2969409A4 (en) | 2016-11-16 |
US20230301736A1 (en) | 2023-09-28 |
US10743953B2 (en) | 2020-08-18 |
US10905507B2 (en) | 2021-02-02 |
EP4364689A2 (en) | 2024-05-08 |
KR20210096307A (ko) | 2021-08-04 |
JP6782750B2 (ja) | 2020-11-11 |
US10149729B2 (en) | 2018-12-11 |
KR102283176B1 (ko) | 2021-07-29 |
KR20150127123A (ko) | 2015-11-16 |
JP2019048108A (ja) | 2019-03-28 |
US20170035519A1 (en) | 2017-02-09 |
US9504527B2 (en) | 2016-11-29 |
KR20220104836A (ko) | 2022-07-26 |
US20210113284A1 (en) | 2021-04-22 |
JP6433481B2 (ja) | 2018-12-05 |
US20200360099A1 (en) | 2020-11-19 |
US20190083185A1 (en) | 2019-03-21 |
EP2969409A1 (en) | 2016-01-20 |
US11690689B2 (en) | 2023-07-04 |
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