JP2016509071A - 芝生において雑草を防除する方法 - Google Patents
芝生において雑草を防除する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016509071A JP2016509071A JP2015561584A JP2015561584A JP2016509071A JP 2016509071 A JP2016509071 A JP 2016509071A JP 2015561584 A JP2015561584 A JP 2015561584A JP 2015561584 A JP2015561584 A JP 2015561584A JP 2016509071 A JP2016509071 A JP 2016509071A
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- ester
- acceptable salt
- agriculturally acceptable
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- DEIKMOQTJBGGAX-DJKKODMXSA-N pyriminobac Chemical compound CO\N=C(/C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2N=C(OC)C=C(OC)N=2)=C1C(O)=O DEIKMOQTJBGGAX-DJKKODMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FFSSWMQPCJRCRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinclorac Chemical compound ClC1=CN=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(Cl)C=CC2=C1 FFSSWMQPCJRCRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSUHJPCHFDQAIT-GFCCVEGCSA-N quizalofop-P-ethyl Chemical group C1=CC(O[C@H](C)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1OC1=CN=C(C=C(Cl)C=C2)C2=N1 OSUHJPCHFDQAIT-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ODCWYMIRDDJXKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N simazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NCC)=N1 ODCWYMIRDDJXKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- PTLRDCMBXHILCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium arsenite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][As]=O PTLRDCMBXHILCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KZOJQMWTKJDSQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,3-dibutylnaphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(CCCC)C(CCCC)=CC2=C1 KZOJQMWTKJDSQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QSYAEOJYDZZOHF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,4-dichloro-6-nitrophenolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O QSYAEOJYDZZOHF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- PQTBTIFWAXVEPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulcotrione Chemical compound ClC1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1C(=O)CCCC1=O PQTBTIFWAXVEPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OORLZFUTLGXMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfentrazone Chemical compound O=C1N(C(F)F)C(C)=NN1C1=CC(NS(C)(=O)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OORLZFUTLGXMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- RJKCKKDSSSRYCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tebutam Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=O)N(C(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RJKCKKDSSSRYCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUQAXCIUEPFPSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tembotrione Chemical compound ClC1=C(COCC(F)(F)F)C(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1C(=O)CCCC1=O IUQAXCIUEPFPSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IROINLKCQGIITA-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbutryn Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=NC(SC)=N1 IROINLKCQGIITA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005622 tetraalkylammonium hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XSKZXGDFSCCXQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiencarbazone-methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CSC(C)=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N1C(=O)N(C)C(OC)=N1 XSKZXGDFSCCXQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOQQVLXUKHKNIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thifensulfuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C(SC=C2)C(O)=O)=N1 LOQQVLXUKHKNIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triasulfuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)OCCCl)=N1 XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQZXUHDXIARLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribenuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(N(C)C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=N1 BQZXUHDXIARLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N tribenuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)[C@H]1CCCC[C@@H]1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N(C)C1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940087291 tridecyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKTQJCBOGPBERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflusulfuron Chemical compound FC(F)(F)COC1=NC(N(C)C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C(O)=O)=N1 AKTQJCBOGPBERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIHCREFCPDWIPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris[2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)ethyl] phosphite Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCCOP(OCCOC=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)OCCOC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl PIHCREFCPDWIPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritosulfuron Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=NC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=N1 KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本出願は、その開示が参照により本明細書に明確に組み込まれている、2013年3月6日に出願された、米国仮特許出願第61/773,343号の利益を主張する。
フルロキシピルとは、[(4−アミノ−3,5−ジクロロ−6−フルオロ−2−ピリジニル)オキシ]酢酸の一般名のことである。Tomlin, C. D. S., Ed. The Pesticide Manual: A World Compendium, 15thed.; BCPC: Alton, 2009(これ以降、「The Pesticide Manual」)において記載されている通り、フルロキシピルは、発生後葉面施用により、例えば、牧草におけるギシギシ属種(Rumex spp.)およびセイヨウイラクサ(Uritica dioica)、ならびにアメニティ草地(amenity grassland)におけるシロツメクサ(Trifolium repens)を含めた、幅広い範囲の経済的に重要な広葉雑草を防除するのに有効である。フルロキシピルの分子量は、255.0である。フルロキシピルの例示的な化学形態には、塩またはエステル形態が含まれる。フルロキシピル−メプチルとは、[(4−アミノ−3,5−ジクロロ−6−フルオロ−2−ピリジニル)オキシ]酢酸1−メチルヘプチルのことである。フルロキシピル−メプチルの分子量は、367.2である。フルロキシピル−メプチルは固形であり、通常、芳香族炭化水素溶媒中、約26重量パーセントの濃度の乳剤として製剤化されている(例えば、Dow AgroSciences’Starane(商標)除草剤)。フルロキシピル−メプチル製剤における低温での安定性を維持するために、芳香族炭化水素溶媒が歴史的に使用されてきた。
R1R2R3R4N+
(式中、R1、R2、R3、およびR4はそれぞれ独立して、水素またはC1〜C12アルキル、C3〜C12アルケニル、またはC3〜C12アルキニルを表し、これらはそれぞれ、1つまたは複数のヒドロキシ基、C1〜C4アルコキシ基、C1〜C4アルキルチオ基、またはフェニル基によって場合により置換されているが、但し、R1、R2、R3、およびR4は立体的に共存できる条件とする)が含まれる。さらに、R1、R2、R3、およびR4の任意の2つが一緒になって、1〜12個の炭素原子と最大2個の酸素原子または硫黄原子を含有する二官能性脂肪族部位を表すことができる。塩は、水酸化ナトリウムなどの金属水酸化物、アンモニア、トリメチルアミン、ジエタノールアミン、2−メチルチオプロピルアミン、ビスアリルアミン、2−ブトキシエチルアミン、モルホリン、シクロドデシルアミン、もしくはベンジルアミンなどのアミン、または水酸化テトラメチルアンモニウムもしくは水酸化コリンなどの水酸化テトラアルキルアンモニウムで処理することによって調製することができる。
本明細書では、芝生における望ましくない植生を防除する方法であって、(a)フロラスラム、(b)2,4−Dまたは農業上許容されるその塩もしくはエステル、および(c)フルロキシピルまたは農業上許容されるその塩もしくはエステルの除草有効量の組合せ物を施用するステップを含む、方法が提供される。
Claims (15)
- 芝生における望ましくない植生を防除する方法であって、(a)フロラスラム、(b)2,4−Dまたは農業上許容されるその塩もしくはエステル、および(c)フルロキシピルまたは農業上許容されるその塩もしくはエステルを含む、相乗性組成物を施用するステップを含む、方法。
- 前記(a)フロラスラムが0.001〜10.3g ai/haの施用量で施用され、前記(b)2,4−Dまたは農業上許容されるその塩もしくはエステルが0.11〜1038g ae/haの施用量で施用され、前記(c)フルロキシピルまたは農業上許容されるその塩もしくはエステルが0.01〜105.4g ae/haの施用量で施用される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記(a)フロラスラムが0.001〜0.003g ai/haの施用量で施用され、前記(b)2,4−Dまたは農業上許容されるその塩もしくはエステルが0.11〜0.33g ae/haの施用量で施用され、前記(c)フルロキシピルまたは農業上許容されるその塩もしくはエステルが0.01〜0.03g ae/haの施用量で施用される、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記(a)フロラスラムが2.3〜10.3g ai/haの施用量で施用され、前記(b)2,4−Dまたは農業上許容されるその塩もしくはエステルが260〜1038g ae/haの施用量で施用され、前記(c)フルロキシピルまたは農業上許容されるその塩もしくはエステルが27〜105.4g ae/haの施用量で施用される、請求項2に記載の方法。
- (a)と(b)との重量比が、1:50〜1:200であり、(a)と(c)との重量比が1:5〜1:20である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- (a)と(b)との重量比が、1:80〜1:140であり、(a)と(c)との重量比が1:7〜1:13である、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記(a)フロラスラム、(b)2,4−Dまたは農業上許容されるその塩もしくはエステル、および(c)フルロキシピルまたは農業上許容されるその塩もしくはエステルのみが、施用される除草活性成分である、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記望ましくない植生が、カキドオシ属(Glechoma)、シャジクソウ属(Trifolium)、タンポポ属(Taraxacum)、またはトウダイグサ属(Euphorbia)である、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記望ましくない植生が、カキドオシ(Glechoma hederacea)、シロツメクサ(Trifolium repens)、セイヨウタンポポ(Taraxacum officinale)、またはコニシキソウ(Euphorbia supina)である、請求項8に記載の方法。
- (a)対(b)対(c)の重量比が、1対110対10である、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物の構成成分が、個別に、またはマルチパートな除草剤システムの一部としてのどちらかで施用される、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- (a)フロラスラム、(b)2,4−Dまたは農業上許容されるその塩もしくはエステル、および(c)フルロキシピルまたは農業上許容されるその塩もしくはエステルを含む、相乗性除草組成物。
- (a)と(b)との重量比が、1:50〜1:200であり、(a)と(c)との重量比が1:5〜1:20である、請求項12に記載の除草組成物。
- (a)と(b)との重量比が、1:80〜1:140であり、(a)と(c)との重量比が1:7〜1:13である、請求項13に記載の除草組成物。
- (a)対(b)対(c)の重量比が、1対110対10である、請求項14に記載の除草組成物。
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US201361773343P | 2013-03-06 | 2013-03-06 | |
US61/773,343 | 2013-03-06 | ||
PCT/US2014/020584 WO2014138177A1 (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2014-03-05 | Method for controlling weeds in turf |
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EP (1) | EP2964031B1 (ja) |
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AU (1) | AU2014225854B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2901341C (ja) |
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WO (1) | WO2014138177A1 (ja) |
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US20090215797A1 (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2009-08-27 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Stable emulsifiable concentrate formulation |
CN101622990A (zh) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-01-13 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | 一种防治薇甘菊的复配除草组合物及其制备方法 |
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JP2012524095A (ja) * | 2009-04-15 | 2012-10-11 | ダウ アグロサイエンシィズ エルエルシー | 芝生において雑草を抑制するためにフロラスラムを含む相乗作用性除草剤組成物 |
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JP2012524095A (ja) * | 2009-04-15 | 2012-10-11 | ダウ アグロサイエンシィズ エルエルシー | 芝生において雑草を抑制するためにフロラスラムを含む相乗作用性除草剤組成物 |
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CN102318632A (zh) * | 2011-07-18 | 2012-01-18 | 广西田园生化股份有限公司 | 一种含有氯氟吡氧乙酸的增效除草组合物 |
CN102405921A (zh) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-04-11 | 联保作物科技有限公司 | 一种除草组合物 |
CN102630685A (zh) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-08-15 | 河南省农业科学院 | 一种复合除草剂 |
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AU2014225854A1 (en) | 2015-08-27 |
EP2964031A4 (en) | 2016-08-03 |
JP6360504B2 (ja) | 2018-07-18 |
AU2014225854B2 (en) | 2016-11-17 |
US8999891B2 (en) | 2015-04-07 |
EP2964031A1 (en) | 2016-01-13 |
CA2901341A1 (en) | 2014-09-12 |
ES2708775T3 (es) | 2019-04-11 |
US20140256552A1 (en) | 2014-09-11 |
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