JP2016506020A - 電気的接続部材及びコネクションブリッジを備えた板ガラス - Google Patents
電気的接続部材及びコネクションブリッジを備えた板ガラス Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/09—Use of materials for the conductive, e.g. metallic pattern
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/1271—Supports; Mounting means for mounting on windscreens
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/1271—Supports; Mounting means for mounting on windscreens
- H01Q1/1278—Supports; Mounting means for mounting on windscreens in association with heating wires or layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0306—Inorganic insulating substrates, e.g. ceramic, glass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/11—Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/016—Heaters using particular connecting means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
- Structures For Mounting Electric Components On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Combinations Of Printed Boards (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
a)コネクションブリッジを、接続部材の上面に取り付けて導電接続するステップと、
b)接続部材の下面の少なくとも1つのコンタクト面に、鉛フリーはんだ材料を塗布するステップと、
c)接続部材を鉛フリーはんだ材料とともに、導電性構造体の上に配置するステップと、
d)接続部材を導電性構造体とはんだ付けするステップと
を有する。
(ドイツ銅協会の材料データシート)
出典2:Werkstoffdatenblaetter ThyssenKrupp
(ティッセンクルップの材料データシート)
2 導電性構造体
3 接続部材
4 コネクションブリッジ
5 鉛フリーはんだ材料
6 スクリーン印刷マスク
7 コンタクト面
7.1 第1のコンタクト面
7.2 第2のコンタクト面
8 スペーサ
9 コンタクトバンプ
AA′ 断面カットライン
BB′ 断面カットライン
Claims (15)
- コネクションブリッジ(4)を有する少なくとも1つの接続部材(3)を備えた板ガラスにおいて、該板ガラスは、
少なくとも一部分の上に導電性構造体(2)を備えた基板(1)と、
前記導電性構造体(2)の少なくとも一部分の上に設けられた少なくとも1つの電気的接続部材(3)と、
前記接続部材(3)の少なくとも一部分の上に設けられたコネクションブリッジ(4)と、
前記電気的接続部材(3)を少なくとも一部分で前記導電性構造体(2)と接続する鉛フリーはんだ材料(5)と
を少なくとも含み、
前記基板(1)と前記接続部材(3)の熱膨張率の差は、5×10-6/℃よりも小さく、
前記コネクションブリッジ(4)は銅を含有し、半剛性の部材として成形されており、
前記接続部材(3)の材料組成と前記コネクションブリッジ(4)の材料組成はそれぞれ異なる
ことを特徴とする板ガラス。 - 前記コネクションブリッジ(4)の電気抵抗率は、0.5μΩ・cm〜20μΩ・cmであり、有利には1.0μΩ・cm〜15μΩ・cmであり、特に有利には1.5μΩ・cm〜11μΩ・cmである、
請求項1に記載の板ガラス。 - 前記接続部材(3)は、チタン、鉄、ニッケル、コバルト、モリブデン、銅、亜鉛、スズ、マンガン、ニオブ、及び/又はクロム、及び/又は前記材料から成る合金、有利には鉄の合金、を含む、
請求項1又は2に記載の板ガラス。 - 前記接続部材(3)は少なくとも、66.5重量%〜89.5重量%の鉄、10.5重量%〜20重量%のクロム、0重量%〜1重量%の炭素、0重量%〜5重量%のニッケル、0重量%〜2重量%のマンガン、0重量%〜2.5重量%のモリブデン、0重量%〜2重量%のニオブ、及び0重量%〜1重量%のチタン、を含む、
請求項3に記載の板ガラス。 - 前記接続部材(3)は少なくとも、77重量%〜84重量%の鉄、16重量%〜18.5重量%のクロム、0重量%〜0.1重量%の炭素、0重量%〜1重量%のマンガン、0重量%〜1重量%のニオブ、0重量%〜1.5重量%のモリブデン、及び0重量%〜1重量%のチタン、を含む、
請求項4に記載の板ガラス。 - 前記コネクションブリッジ(4)は、チタン、鉄、ニッケル、コバルト、モリブデン、亜鉛、スズ、マンガン、ニオブ、ケイ素、クロム、及び/又は前記材料から成る合金を含む、
請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の板ガラス。 - 前記コネクションブリッジ(4)は、45.0重量%〜99.9重量%の銅、0重量%〜45重量%の亜鉛、0重量%〜15重量%のスズ、0重量%〜30重量%のニッケル、及び0重量%〜5重量%のケイ素、を含む、
請求項6に記載の板ガラス。 - 前記コネクションブリッジ(4)は、58重量%〜99.9重量%の銅及び0重量%〜37重量%の亜鉛を含み、有利には60重量%〜80重量%の銅及び20重量%〜40重量%の亜鉛を含む、
請求項7に記載の板ガラス。 - 前記導電性構造体(2)は少なくとも銀を含み、有利には銀粒子とガラスフリットを含み、5μm〜40μmの層厚を有する、
請求項1から8のいずれか1項に記載の板ガラス。 - 前記基板(1)はガラスを含み、有利には平板ガラス、フロートガラス、石英ガラス、ホウケイ酸ガラス、及び/又はソーダ石灰ガラスを含む、
請求項1から9のいずれか1項に記載の板ガラス。 - 前記鉛フリーはんだ材料(5)は、スズ、ビスマス、インジウム、亜鉛、銅、銀、及び/又は前記材料の混合物、及び/又は前記材料の合金を含む、
請求項1から10のいずれか1項に記載の板ガラス。 - 前記鉛フリーはんだ材料(5)は、35重量%〜69重量%のビスマス、30重量%〜50重量%のスズ、1重量%〜10重量%の銀、及び0重量%〜5重量%の銅、を含む、
請求項11に記載の板ガラス。 - 請求項1から12のいずれか1項に記載の板ガラスの製造方法において、
a)コネクションブリッジ(4)を、接続部材(3)の上面に取り付けて導電接続するステップと、
b)前記接続部材(3)の下面において少なくとも1つのコンタクト面(7)に、鉛フリーはんだ材料(5)を塗布するステップと、
c)前記接続部材(3)を前記鉛フリーはんだ材料(5)とともに、基板(1)の上に設けられた導電性構造体(2)の上に配置するステップと、
d)前記接続部材(3)を前記導電性構造体(2)とはんだ付けするステップと
を有することを特徴とする、
板ガラスの製造方法。 - 次に、前記コネクションブリッジ(4)の端部において、一方の側だけに負荷を加えて前記コネクションブリッジ(4)を塑性変形する、
請求項13に記載の方法。 - 車両、航空機、船舶、建築用ガラス、及び構造用ガラスのための、導電性構造体を備えた板ガラスとして用いられ、有利には発熱導体及び/又はアンテナ導体を備えた板ガラスとして用いられる、
請求項1から12のいずれか1項に記載の板ガラスの使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12193522.5 | 2012-11-21 | ||
EP12193522 | 2012-11-21 | ||
PCT/EP2013/064987 WO2014079594A1 (de) | 2012-11-21 | 2013-07-16 | Scheibe mit elektrischem anschlusselement und verbindungssteg |
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