JP2016136017A - 燃料噴射器 - Google Patents
燃料噴射器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2016136017A JP2016136017A JP2015240910A JP2015240910A JP2016136017A JP 2016136017 A JP2016136017 A JP 2016136017A JP 2015240910 A JP2015240910 A JP 2015240910A JP 2015240910 A JP2015240910 A JP 2015240910A JP 2016136017 A JP2016136017 A JP 2016136017A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel injector
- volume
- storage volume
- fuel
- sub
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 54
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 54
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M47/00—Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure
- F02M47/02—Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure of accumulator-injector type, i.e. having fuel pressure of accumulator tending to open, and fuel pressure in other chamber tending to close, injection valves and having means for periodically releasing that closing pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M47/00—Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure
- F02M47/02—Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure of accumulator-injector type, i.e. having fuel pressure of accumulator tending to open, and fuel pressure in other chamber tending to close, injection valves and having means for periodically releasing that closing pressure
- F02M47/027—Electrically actuated valves draining the chamber to release the closing pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/0663—Details on the fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
- F02D19/0686—Injectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
- F02M51/06—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/31—Fuel-injection apparatus having hydraulic pressure fluctuations damping elements
- F02M2200/315—Fuel-injection apparatus having hydraulic pressure fluctuations damping elements for damping fuel pressure fluctuations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/40—Fuel-injection apparatus with fuel accumulators, e.g. a fuel injector having an integrated fuel accumulator
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】貯蔵容積部20を有する燃料噴射器1であって、貯蔵容積部が運転時に制御信号によって変化可能である。貯蔵容積部は少なくとも二つの副容積部21,22を備え、少なくとも二つの副容積部は、それらが噴射器内で全体容積部として作用するよう切換要素12によって連通でき、全体容積は大きい方の噴射量に一致していることが好適である。少量の噴射量のみが必要とされる場合には、副容積部の一方のみが稼働される。
【選択図】図3
Description
2 供給排出スロットル
3 開口部
4 開口部
6 制御バルブ
7 開口部
8 高圧レール
9 圧力センサ
10 ノズルアセンブリ
11 制御装置
12、12’ 切換要素
13 移動本体部
14 スルーフローリミッタ
15 開口部
16 開口部
17 オーバーフローライン
18 ピストン
19 スプリングパック
20 貯蔵容積部
21、22 副容積部
23 制御バルブ
24 スプリングチャンバ
25 パッシブバルブ
26 ピストンでの開口部
Claims (12)
- 貯蔵容積部(20)を有する燃料噴射器(1)であって、前記貯蔵容積部(20)は運転時に制御信号によって変化させることができることを特徴とする燃料噴射器。
- 前記貯蔵容積部(20)は、全体容積部として作用するように、切換要素(12)によって接続できる少なくとも二つの副容積部(21、22)を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の燃料噴射器。
- 前記少なくとも二つの副容積部(21、22)の構成は並流関係であることを特徴とする請求項2記載の燃料噴射器。
- 前記少なくとも二つの副容積部(21、22)の構成は直流関係であることを特徴とする請求項2記載の燃料噴射器。
- 前記少なくとも二つの副容積部(21、22)の間には、前記副容積部(21、22)間の流体連通を変化させるための切換要素(12)が提供されていることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の燃料噴射器。
- 前記切換要素(12)は、電気的にまたは液圧で駆動可能な切換バルブであることを特徴とする請求項5記載の燃料噴射器。
- 前記貯蔵容積部(20)は、容量を変化させることができる空洞部の形態であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の燃料噴射器。
- 前記貯蔵容積部(20)の容量は、ピストン(18)によって変化させることができることを特徴とする請求項7記載の燃料噴射器。
- 前記ピストン(18)は、前記貯蔵容積部(20)内で可動であることを特徴とする請求項8記載の燃料噴射器。
- 請求項1から9のいずれか1項に記載の燃料噴射器(1)を有する内燃機関。
- 制御ユニットが提供されており、前記制御ユニットの信号によって前記燃料噴射器(1)の前記貯蔵容積部(20)の容量を変化させることができることを特徴とする請求項10記載の内燃機関。
- 請求項1から9のいずれかに記載の燃料噴射器(1)を有する内燃機関の運転方法であって、前記燃料噴射器(1)の前記貯蔵容積部(20)の容量は、前記内燃機関の運転状況に応じて変更されることを特徴とする運転方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA5/2015 | 2015-01-02 | ||
ATA5/2015A AT515933B1 (de) | 2015-01-02 | 2015-01-02 | Kraftstoffinjektor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016136017A true JP2016136017A (ja) | 2016-07-28 |
JP6144750B2 JP6144750B2 (ja) | 2017-06-07 |
Family
ID=54834605
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015240910A Expired - Fee Related JP6144750B2 (ja) | 2015-01-02 | 2015-12-10 | 燃料噴射器 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10006396B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3040550B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6144750B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101797324B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105822474B (ja) |
AT (1) | AT515933B1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR102015032599A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6614195B2 (ja) * | 2017-04-06 | 2019-12-04 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の制御装置 |
CN111058985B (zh) * | 2020-01-16 | 2024-05-17 | 无锡威孚高科技集团股份有限公司 | 用于双燃料喷射器的测量装置 |
CN112191379B (zh) * | 2020-09-22 | 2022-03-29 | 柳州延龙汽车有限公司 | 一种多功能的高压清洁机喷头 |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004036423A (ja) * | 2002-07-01 | 2004-02-05 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 燃料噴射装置およびこれを備えたディーゼル機関 |
JP2004525304A (ja) * | 2001-05-17 | 2004-08-19 | ローベルト ボツシユ ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング | 圧力変換装置を備えた燃料噴射装置及び圧力変換装置 |
JP2005519233A (ja) * | 2002-03-08 | 2005-06-30 | ローベルト ボツシユ ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング | 定置の燃焼機関において燃料を噴射するための装置 |
EP1614894A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-01-11 | Renault s.a.s. | Dispositif d'injection a rampe commune avec amortissement des ondes de pression |
JP2006017048A (ja) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-19 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 内燃機関の燃料供給装置および燃料圧制御装置 |
JP2007132215A (ja) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-31 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料噴射装置 |
DE102006051583A1 (de) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftstoffinjektor mit Speichervolumensegment |
JP2009501863A (ja) * | 2005-07-18 | 2009-01-22 | ガンサー−ハイドロマグ アーゲー | 内燃機関用の蓄圧式噴射システム |
JP2010164037A (ja) * | 2009-01-19 | 2010-07-29 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料噴射装置 |
JP2010180797A (ja) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-19 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料噴射弁 |
JP2013541670A (ja) * | 2010-11-02 | 2013-11-14 | ロバート ボッシュ ゲーエムベーハー | 内燃機関の燃焼室に燃料を噴射するためのデバイス |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6761325B2 (en) * | 1998-09-16 | 2004-07-13 | Westport Research Inc. | Dual fuel injection valve and method of operating a dual fuel injection valve |
US6336598B1 (en) * | 1998-09-16 | 2002-01-08 | Westport Research Inc. | Gaseous and liquid fuel injector with a two way hydraulic fluid control valve |
DK1793121T3 (da) | 2002-07-01 | 2009-04-14 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Brændstofinjektor og dieselmotor omfattende samme |
DE10344181A1 (de) | 2003-09-24 | 2005-04-28 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Verfahren zur Steuerung und Regelung einer Brennkraftmaschine |
US9376992B2 (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2016-06-28 | Caterpillar Inc. | Dual fuel injector and fuel system |
DE102013204289A1 (de) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-10-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftstoffeinspritzsystem für eine Brennkraftmaschine |
DE102013021810B4 (de) * | 2013-12-20 | 2017-02-23 | L'orange Gmbh | Dual-Fuel-Kraftstoffinjektor |
-
2015
- 2015-01-02 AT ATA5/2015A patent/AT515933B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-12-07 EP EP15003476.7A patent/EP3040550B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2015-12-10 US US14/964,988 patent/US10006396B2/en active Active
- 2015-12-10 JP JP2015240910A patent/JP6144750B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-12-28 BR BR102015032599A patent/BR102015032599A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2015-12-29 KR KR1020150188656A patent/KR101797324B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2015-12-30 CN CN201511036287.4A patent/CN105822474B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004525304A (ja) * | 2001-05-17 | 2004-08-19 | ローベルト ボツシユ ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング | 圧力変換装置を備えた燃料噴射装置及び圧力変換装置 |
JP2005519233A (ja) * | 2002-03-08 | 2005-06-30 | ローベルト ボツシユ ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング | 定置の燃焼機関において燃料を噴射するための装置 |
JP2004036423A (ja) * | 2002-07-01 | 2004-02-05 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 燃料噴射装置およびこれを備えたディーゼル機関 |
JP2006017048A (ja) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-19 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 内燃機関の燃料供給装置および燃料圧制御装置 |
EP1614894A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-01-11 | Renault s.a.s. | Dispositif d'injection a rampe commune avec amortissement des ondes de pression |
JP2009501863A (ja) * | 2005-07-18 | 2009-01-22 | ガンサー−ハイドロマグ アーゲー | 内燃機関用の蓄圧式噴射システム |
JP2007132215A (ja) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-31 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料噴射装置 |
DE102006051583A1 (de) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftstoffinjektor mit Speichervolumensegment |
JP2010164037A (ja) * | 2009-01-19 | 2010-07-29 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料噴射装置 |
JP2010180797A (ja) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-19 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料噴射弁 |
JP2013541670A (ja) * | 2010-11-02 | 2013-11-14 | ロバート ボッシュ ゲーエムベーハー | 内燃機関の燃焼室に燃料を噴射するためのデバイス |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20160083804A (ko) | 2016-07-12 |
US10006396B2 (en) | 2018-06-26 |
KR101797324B1 (ko) | 2017-12-12 |
EP3040550A1 (de) | 2016-07-06 |
AT515933A4 (de) | 2016-01-15 |
BR102015032599A2 (pt) | 2016-10-04 |
AT515933B1 (de) | 2016-01-15 |
JP6144750B2 (ja) | 2017-06-07 |
US20160195033A1 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
CN105822474A (zh) | 2016-08-03 |
EP3040550B1 (de) | 2018-09-05 |
CN105822474B (zh) | 2018-12-28 |
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