JP2016123308A - 飼料 - Google Patents
飼料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2016123308A JP2016123308A JP2014265676A JP2014265676A JP2016123308A JP 2016123308 A JP2016123308 A JP 2016123308A JP 2014265676 A JP2014265676 A JP 2014265676A JP 2014265676 A JP2014265676 A JP 2014265676A JP 2016123308 A JP2016123308 A JP 2016123308A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- polylysine
- main material
- thickening stabilizer
- main
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 108010039918 Polylysine Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229920000656 polylysine Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
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Landscapes
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
〔1〕主材、並びに、ポリリジン及び増粘安定剤を含む副材を含有する、噛んで食べる飼料。
〔2〕副材が研磨剤を更に含む〔1〕に記載の飼料。
〔3〕動物がイヌ及び/又はネコである〔1〕又は〔2〕に記載の飼料。
〔4〕主材が副材でコーティングされているか、主材に副材が分散しているか、又は、主材と副材とが混合してなる、〔1〕〜〔3〕のいずれか一項に記載の飼料。
〔5〕飼料の主材にポリリジン及び増粘安定剤を含む副材を添加する工程を含む、噛んで食べる飼料の製造方法。
〔6〕飼料の主材にポリリジン及び増粘安定剤を含む副材を添加する工程を含む、噛んで食べる飼料の保存性を向上させる方法。
〔7〕ポリリジン及び増粘安定剤を含有する、噛んで食べる飼料用の保存性向上剤。
主材としてにぼしを、副材としてポリリジン、アルギン酸ナトリウム及びピロリン酸ナトリウムを用いた。にぼしをバットに広げ、あらかじめ均一に混ぜといた副材を一定量ふりかけた。にぼしが崩れないように、そっとかき混ぜ、にぼしの表面に副材を均一にまぶした。
副材としてさらに微粒二酸化ケイ素を用いたほかは、実施例1と同様に行った。
主材としてカニ風味かまぼこを用いたほかは、実施例2と同様に行った。
主材としてマグロ風味かまぼこを用い、ピロリン酸ナトリウムに代えてトリポリリン酸ナトリウムを用いたほかは、実施例2と同様に行った。
主材としてかつおぶしを用いたほかは、実施例2と同様に行った。
主材としてトリササミジャーキーを用いたほかは、実施例2と同様に行った。
副材として実施例2と同様の材料を用いた。主材としてのトリササミジャーキーの原料であるトリササミに、食塩、グリセリン、ソルビトール、エリソルビン酸ナトリウム及び副材を添加して混合し、練りこんだ。これを成形し乾燥させ、トリササミジャーキーを得た。
主材としてほたてを用いたほかは、実施例2と同様に行った。
主材としてさつまいもスティックを用いたほかは、実施例2と同様に行った。
主材として砂肝を用いたほかは、実施例2と同様に行った。
副材を用いなかったほかは、実施例1と同様に行った。
副材としてポリリジンのみを用いたほかは、実施例1と同様に行った。
副材としてアルギン酸ナトリウムのみを用いたほかは、実施例1と同様に行った。
副材としてアルギン酸ナトリウムのみを用いたほかは、実施例7と同様に行った。
各実施例及び比較例のサンプルを、以下の試験及び評価に供した。
(1)色調の劣化
試験方法:加速劣化試験(50℃−2週間)後のサンプルの色の変化を官能評価した。すなわち、耐熱性ナイロン袋にサンプルと脱酸素材とを入れ、シーラーで密封状態とした。50℃の恒温槽で2週間保存した後のサンプルを、専門パネラー5名にて初期値と比べて色の変化を以下の基準にて官能評価した。通常、3点以上を合格とする。
5点:初期値と比べて色の変化がない
4点:初期値と比べて少し色が劣化している
3点:初期値と比べてやや色が劣化している
2点:初期値と比べてかなり色が劣化している
1点:初期値と比べて非常に色が劣化している
試験方法:加速劣化試験(50℃−2週間)後のサンプルの袋からの取り出し性を官能評価した。すなわち、耐熱性ナイロン袋にサンプルと脱酸素材を入れ、シーラーで密封状態とした。50℃の恒温槽で2週間保存した後のサンプルにつき、専門パネラー5名にて袋からの取り出し性を以下の基準にて官能評価する。通常、3点以上を合格とする。
5点:他の素材とくっつかずに取出せる
4点:わずかに他の素材とくっつく時もあるが、すぐにバラバラになり取出せる
3点:やや他の素材とくっつく時もあるが、バラバラになり取出せる
2点:少し他の素材とくっついて、取出しにくさを感じる
1点:他の素材とくっつきやすく、取出しにくい
試験方法:加速劣化試験(50℃−2週間)後のサンプルの臭気の変化を官能評価した。耐熱性ナイロン袋に、サンプルと脱酸素材を入れ、シーラーで密封状態とした。50℃の恒温槽で2週間保存した後のサンプルを、専門パネラー5名にて初期値と比べて、臭気の変化を官能評価した。通常、3点以上を合格と判断する。
5点:初期値と比べて臭気の変化がない
4点:初期値と比べて少し臭気が劣化している
3点:初期値と比べてやや臭気が劣化している
2点:初期値と比べてかなり臭気が劣化している
1点:初期値と比べて非常に臭気が劣化している
Claims (7)
- 主材、並びに、ポリリジン及び増粘安定剤を含む副材を含有する、噛んで食べる飼料。
- 副材が研磨剤を更に含む請求項1に記載の飼料。
- 動物がイヌ及び/又はネコである請求項1又は2に記載の飼料。
- 主材が副材でコーティングされているか、主材に副材が分散しているか、又は、主材と副材とが混合してなる、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の飼料。
- 飼料の主材にポリリジン及び増粘安定剤を含む副材を添加する工程を含む、噛んで食べる飼料の製造方法。
- 飼料の主材にポリリジン及び増粘安定剤を含む副材を添加する工程を含む、噛んで食べる飼料の保存性を向上させる方法。
- ポリリジン及び増粘安定剤を含有する、噛んで食べる飼料用の保存性向上剤。
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