JP2016106710A - Vehicle seat - Google Patents

Vehicle seat Download PDF

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JP2016106710A
JP2016106710A JP2014244927A JP2014244927A JP2016106710A JP 2016106710 A JP2016106710 A JP 2016106710A JP 2014244927 A JP2014244927 A JP 2014244927A JP 2014244927 A JP2014244927 A JP 2014244927A JP 2016106710 A JP2016106710 A JP 2016106710A
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seat
sewing line
seam allowance
sewing
long
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JP6323316B2 (en
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智 深津
Satoshi Fukatsu
智 深津
田中 哲也
Tetsuya Tanaka
哲也 田中
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Toyota Boshoku Corp
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Toyota Boshoku Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To sew up a seat cover with high performance.SOLUTION: A vehicle seat in which a sewing line L1 and the other sewing line L5 are disposed to cross each other in a state where a seat cover 4S is deployed to cover a seat pad, and margin parts to sew up 21 and 22 are disposed to protrude to the seat pad, is configured so that a short region 31 which is cut halfway so as to reduce a protrusion size is provided in each of the margin parts to sew up 21 and 22, a long region 32 larger in protrusion size than the short region 31 is provided in at least one of the margin parts to sew up 21 and 22, and the long region 32 is provided in end portions of the margin parts to sew up 21 and 22 in which another margin part to sew up 25 is formed and collapsed in the direction apart from the sewing line L1, thereby making it possible to expose the long region 32.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本発明は、複数の縫製線が十字又はT字などの交差状に配置するシートカバーを備えた乗物用シートに関する。   The present invention relates to a vehicle seat including a seat cover in which a plurality of sewing lines are arranged in a cross shape such as a cross or a T-shape.

この種のシートカバーは、典型的に複数の表皮ピースを縫合して形成されており、隣り合う表皮ピースの間に縫製線が形成されて表面に現れる。そして乗物用シートの分野では、シートカバーの意匠性向上の観点から、複数の縫製線を交差状に形成することがある。例えば一対の表皮ピースを、これらの端部に形成された縫代部同士で縫い合わせてシートカバーの一部をなす第一部位を形成しつつ、これら表皮ピースの間に一方向に延びる縫製線を形成する。また同様に一対の別の表皮ピースを、これらの端部に形成された縫代部同士で縫い合わせてシートカバーの他部をなす第二部位を形成しつつ、これら別の表皮ピースの間に一方向に延びる縫製線を形成する。そして第一部位と第二部位を縫い合わせて、これら各部の間に、一方向に延びる縫製線に対して交差状に他の縫製線を形成する。このとき例えば第一部位の縫代部を倒して縫製線を露出させ、それを目印として他の縫製線を各縫製線に対して直交状に形成する。こうして各縫製線と他の縫製線が十字状に交差しつつシートカバーの表面に現れることとなる。   This type of seat cover is typically formed by stitching a plurality of skin pieces, and a sewing line is formed between adjacent skin pieces and appears on the surface. In the field of vehicle seats, a plurality of sewing lines may be formed in a cross shape from the viewpoint of improving the design of the seat cover. For example, a sewing line extending in one direction is formed between these skin pieces while forming a first portion that forms a part of the seat cover by sewing a pair of skin pieces together at the seam margins formed at these ends. Form. Similarly, a pair of other skin pieces are stitched together at the seam allowances formed at these end portions to form a second portion that forms the other part of the seat cover, and one other skin piece is placed between these other skin pieces. A sewing line extending in the direction is formed. And a 1st site | part and a 2nd site | part are stitched together, and another sewing line is formed in cross | intersection with respect to the sewing line extended in one direction between these each part. At this time, for example, the seam allowance portion of the first part is tilted to expose the sewing line, and other sewing lines are formed perpendicular to the respective sewing lines using the sewing line as a mark. Thus, each sewing line and the other sewing lines appear on the surface of the seat cover while crossing in a cross shape.

そしてシートカバーを、乗員を弾性的に支持するシートパッドに被せる。このとき各縫代部を基点として、隣り合う表皮ピースを面状に展開させてシートパッドを覆うことで、各表皮ピースの縫代部がシートパッド側に向けて突出する。この種の構成では、シートの着座性を考慮して、縫代部の突出寸法をできる限り小さくすることが望まれる。例えば特許文献1に記載のミシンを使用して、各表皮ピースの縫合と同時に縫代部を裁断して短くする。こうしてシートパッド側に突出する縫代部を短くすることで、シートの着座性の悪化を極力抑えることができる。   Then, the seat cover is placed on a seat pad that elastically supports the occupant. At this time, with each seam allowance as a base point, the adjacent skin pieces are developed in a planar shape to cover the seat pad, so that the seam allowance of each skin piece protrudes toward the seat pad. In this type of configuration, it is desirable to make the protruding dimension of the seam allowance as small as possible in consideration of the seatability of the seat. For example, using the sewing machine described in Patent Document 1, the seam allowance is cut and shortened simultaneously with the stitching of each skin piece. By shortening the seam allowance protruding to the seat pad side in this way, it is possible to suppress the deterioration of seat seating as much as possible.

特開2003−181178号公報JP 2003-181178 A

ところで公知技術では、第一部位と第二部位を縫い合わせる際に、第一部位の縫代部を倒して縫製線を露出させ、それを目印として他の縫製線を形成する。しかしシートの着座性を考慮して縫代部を短くした場合には、縫代部をうまく倒すことができず縫製線の露出が不十分となり、他の縫製線を意匠性良く交差状に形成できないことがあった。本発明は上述の点に鑑みて創案されたものであり、本発明が解決しようとする課題は、シートカバーを性能良く縫い合わせることにある。   By the way, in the known technique, when the first part and the second part are stitched together, the sewing margin of the first part is tilted to expose the sewing line, and another sewing line is formed using that as a mark. However, if the seam allowance is shortened in consideration of the seating property of the seat, the seam allowance cannot be satisfactorily lowered and the exposure of the sewing line becomes insufficient, and other sewing lines are formed in a cross shape with good design. There was something I couldn't do. The present invention has been devised in view of the above points, and a problem to be solved by the present invention is to sew a seat cover with good performance.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、第1発明の乗物用シートは、乗員を弾性的に支持可能なシートパッドと、シートパッドを被覆するシートカバーとを備える。またシートカバーが、一対の表皮ピースを備えた第一部位と、単数又は一対の他の表皮ピースを備えた第二部位と、第一部位に形成された縫製線と、第一部位と第二部位の間に形成された他の縫製線とを有する。本発明では、縫製線が、一対の表皮ピースの端部にそれぞれ設けた縫代部同士を縫い合わせることで形成され、他の縫製線が、第一部位の端部と第二部位の端部にそれぞれ設けた他の縫代部同士を縫い合わせることで形成される。そしてシートカバーを展開させてシートパッドに被覆した状態において、縫製線と他の縫製線が交差状に配置されるとともに、各縫代部が、シートパッド側に突出して配置される。この種のシート構成では、シートカバーを性能良く(特に意匠性や着座性良く)縫い合わせることが望ましい。   As means for solving the above problems, a vehicle seat of the first invention includes a seat pad that can elastically support an occupant and a seat cover that covers the seat pad. Further, the seat cover includes a first part having a pair of skin pieces, a second part having a single or a pair of other skin pieces, a sewing line formed in the first part, a first part, and a second part. And other sewing lines formed between the parts. In the present invention, the sewing line is formed by sewing together the seam allowance portions provided at the ends of the pair of skin pieces, and the other sewing lines are formed at the end of the first part and the end of the second part. It is formed by sewing together the other seam allowances provided. Then, in a state where the seat cover is unfolded and covered with the seat pad, the sewing line and the other sewing lines are arranged in an intersecting manner, and each seam allowance portion is arranged so as to protrude to the seat pad side. In this type of seat configuration, it is desirable to sew the seat cover with good performance (especially with good design and seating properties).

そこで本発明では、各縫代部に、それぞれ突出寸法が短くなるように途中で裁断されてなる短寸部位が設けられ、各縫代部の少なくとも一方に、短寸部位に比して突出寸法の長い長寸部位が設けられる。そして長寸部位を、他の縫代部の形成される縫代部の端部側に設けるとともに、縫製線から離れる向きに倒すことでそれを露出可能とした。本発明では、縫代部に短寸部位を設けてその突出寸法を短くすることでシートの着座性をより向上させることができる。さらに比較的長寸で倒しやすい長寸部位を、他の縫代部の形成される縫代部の端部側に設けることで、縫製線を好適に露出させつつ他の縫製線を形成することが可能となる。   Therefore, in the present invention, each seam allowance portion is provided with a short portion that is cut in the middle so that the projecting dimension becomes shorter, and at least one of each seam allowance portion has a projecting dimension compared to the short size portion. A long and long part is provided. The long portion is provided on the end portion side of the seam allowance portion where another seam allowance portion is formed, and it can be exposed by being tilted away from the sewing line. In the present invention, the seating property of the seat can be further improved by providing a short part at the seam allowance and shortening the protruding dimension. Furthermore, by providing a relatively long and easy-to-turn long portion on the end side of the seam allowance where other seam allowances are formed, other sewing lines can be formed while suitably exposing the sewn lines. Is possible.

第2発明の乗物用シートは、第1発明の乗物用シートであって、他の縫製線が、縫製線から離れる向きに倒された長寸部位を横断して形成される。本発明では、倒された状態の長寸部位が他の縫製線にて第一部位に縫合されることにより、シートの良好な着座性を好適に維持することができる。   The vehicle seat of the second invention is the vehicle seat of the first invention, and is formed across a long portion where another sewing line is tilted away from the sewing line. In the present invention, the long seat portion in the tilted state is stitched to the first portion with another sewing line, so that good seating property of the seat can be suitably maintained.

第3発明の乗物用シートは、第1発明又は第2発明の乗物用シートにおいて、長寸部位が、他の縫代部の形成される縫代部の端部の末端まで形成される。本発明では、縫代部の末端まで長寸部位を形成することで、縫製線を適所で露出させることが可能となり、他の縫製線を更に意匠性良く形成することができる。   The vehicle seat of the third invention is the vehicle seat of the first invention or the second invention, wherein the long part is formed to the end of the end of the seam allowance part where the other seam allowance part is formed. In the present invention, by forming the long portion up to the end of the seam allowance portion, the sewing line can be exposed at an appropriate position, and other sewing lines can be formed with better design.

本発明に係る第1発明によれば、シートカバーを性能良く縫い合わせることができる。また第2発明によれば、シートカバーを更に着座性良く縫い合わせることができる。そして第3発明によれば、シートカバーを更に意匠性良く縫い合わせることができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the seat cover can be sewn with good performance. According to the second invention, the seat cover can be further sewn with good seating properties. According to the third aspect of the invention, the seat cover can be further sewn with good design.

乗物用シートの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a vehicle seat. シートパッドの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a seat pad. シートカバーの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a seat cover. 第一部位の一部を裏返して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which turns over and shows a part of 1st site | part. 縫合後の第一部位と第二部位の一部を裏返して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which turns over and shows a part of 1st site | part and 2nd site | part after a stitch | suture. 実施例2に係る縫合後の第一部位と第二部位の一部を裏返して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which turns over and shows a part of 1st site | part after suturing which concerns on Example 2, and 2nd site | part.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態を、図1〜図6を参照して説明する。各図には、適宜、乗物用シート前方に符号F、乗物用シート後方に符号B、乗物用シート上方に符号UP、乗物用シート下方に符号DW、乗物用シート右方に符号R、乗物用シート左方に符号Lを付す。図1の乗物用シート2は、シートクッション4と、シートバック6と、ヘッドレスト8を有する。これらシート構成部材は、各々、シート骨格をなすシートフレーム(4F,6F,8F)と、シート外形をなすシートパッド(4P,6P,8P)と、シートパッドを被覆するシートカバー(4S,6S,8S)を有する。本実施例では、シートクッション4の後部にシートバック6の下部が起倒可能に連結するとともに、起立状態のシートバック6の上部にヘッドレスト8が配設される。   DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In each figure, the reference symbol F is in front of the vehicle seat, reference symbol B is in the rear of the vehicle seat, reference symbol UP is in the upper part of the vehicle seat, reference symbol DW is in the lower part of the vehicle seat, reference symbol R is in the right side of the vehicle seat A symbol L is attached to the left side of the sheet. The vehicle seat 2 in FIG. 1 includes a seat cushion 4, a seat back 6, and a headrest 8. Each of these seat constituent members includes a seat frame (4F, 6F, 8F) forming a seat skeleton, a seat pad (4P, 6P, 8P) forming a seat outer shape, and a seat cover (4S, 6S, 8S). In this embodiment, the lower portion of the seat back 6 is connected to the rear portion of the seat cushion 4 so as to be able to rise and fall, and the headrest 8 is disposed on the upper portion of the seat back 6 in the standing state.

<実施例1>
そしてシートクッション4は、図1〜図3を参照して、シートカバー4Sを、シートフレーム4F(図示省略)上のシートパッド4P(詳細後述)に被覆することで形成される。ここでシートフレーム4Fは、典型的に略矩形の枠体であり、剛性に優れる素材(金属や硬質樹脂など)にて形成できる。またシートカバー4S(詳細後述)は、図3を参照して、後述する複数の表皮ピースSP1〜SP14を縫合して形成されており、隣り合う表皮ピースの間に縫製線L1〜L5等が形成されて表面に現れる。本実施例では、シートカバー4Sの意匠性向上の観点から、一部の縫製線(例えば縫製線L1・L3とL5)同士が交差状に形成されるのであるが、この種の構成では、シートカバー4Sを性能良く(特に意匠性や着座性良く)縫い合わせることが望ましい。そこで本実施例では、後述の構成にて、シートカバー4Sを性能良く縫い合わせることとした。以下、各構成について詳述する。
<Example 1>
The seat cushion 4 is formed by covering a seat cover 4S on a seat pad 4P (detailed later) on a seat frame 4F (not shown) with reference to FIGS. Here, the seat frame 4F is typically a substantially rectangular frame, and can be formed of a material (metal, hard resin, etc.) having excellent rigidity. The seat cover 4S (described later in detail) is formed by stitching a plurality of skin pieces SP1 to SP14 to be described later with reference to FIG. 3, and sewing lines L1 to L5 are formed between adjacent skin pieces. Appear on the surface. In this embodiment, from the viewpoint of improving the design of the seat cover 4S, some sewing lines (for example, the sewing lines L1, L3, and L5) are formed in an intersecting manner. It is desirable to sew the cover 4S with good performance (especially with good design and seating properties). Therefore, in this embodiment, the seat cover 4S is sewn with good performance in the configuration described later. Hereinafter, each configuration will be described in detail.

[シートパッド]
シートパッド4Pは、図2を参照して、シート外形をなして乗員を弾性的に支持する部材であり、ポリウレタンフォーム(密度:10kg/m3〜40kg/m3)等の発泡樹脂で形成できる。本実施例のシートパッド4Pは、上面視で略矩形状をなしており、天板メイン部4aと、天板サイド部4bを有する。天板メイン部4aは、シート幅方向におけるシートパッド4P中央の部位であり乗員の着座が可能である。この天板メイン部4aは、着座面側が略平坦とされるとともに、着座面から前面にかけての角部4cに相当する部分が凸曲面状をなす。また天板サイド部4bは、天板メイン部4aの側方に配置する凸部位であり、例えばコーナリング走行時に乗員の側部を支持できる。
[Seat pad]
The seat pad 4P is a member that elastically supports an occupant by forming a seat outer shape with reference to FIG. 2, and can be formed of a foamed resin such as polyurethane foam (density: 10 kg / m 3 to 40 kg / m 3 ). . The seat pad 4P of the present embodiment has a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from above, and includes a top plate main portion 4a and a top plate side portion 4b. The top plate main portion 4a is a central portion of the seat pad 4P in the seat width direction and can be seated by a passenger. The top plate main portion 4a is substantially flat on the seating surface side, and a portion corresponding to the corner portion 4c from the seating surface to the front surface has a convex curved surface shape. Moreover, the top plate side part 4b is a convex part arrange | positioned to the side of the top plate main part 4a, and can support a passenger | crew's side part at the time of cornering driving | running | working, for example.

[シートカバー]
シートカバー4Sは、図3を参照して、複数の表皮ピースSP1〜SP14と、複数の縫製線L1〜L5等と、後述の構成(第一部位11,第二部位12,各縫代部21〜26等,短寸部位31,長寸部位32)を有する。ここで各表皮ピースSP1〜SP14の素材として、天然繊維又は合成繊維からなる布帛(織物,編物,不職布)や皮革(天然皮革,合成皮革)を例示できる。なおシートカバー4Sの周端には、フック部材(符号省略)が直接又は他の布材(符号省略)を介して設けられており、このフック部材を介してシートカバー4Sの周端がシートフレーム等に係止される。
[Seat Cover]
Referring to FIG. 3, the seat cover 4 </ b> S includes a plurality of skin pieces SP <b> 1 to SP <b> 14, a plurality of sewing lines L <b> 1 to L <b> 5 and the like (first portion 11, second portion 12, seam allowance portions 21). -26 etc., having a short part 31 and a long part 32). Here, examples of the material of each of the skin pieces SP1 to SP14 include fabrics (woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, unemployed fabrics) and leathers (natural leathers, synthetic leathers) made of natural fibers or synthetic fibers. Note that a hook member (reference numeral omitted) is provided at the peripheral end of the seat cover 4S directly or via another cloth material (reference numeral omitted), and the peripheral end of the seat cover 4S is connected to the seat frame via the hook member. And so on.

そして第一表皮ピースSP1〜第六表皮ピースSP6(いずれも詳細後述)は、天板メイン部4aの着座面を被覆する表皮ピースである。また第七表皮ピースSP7は、天板メイン部4aの前面を被覆する表皮ピースであり、第八表皮ピースSP8は、天板メイン部4aの後面を被覆する表皮ピースである。これら第七表皮ピースSP7と第八表皮ピースSP8は、シート幅方向に長尺とされて天板メイン部4aを横断可能な幅寸法を有する。また第九表皮ピースSP9〜第十四表皮ピースSP14は、それぞれ各天板サイド部4bを被覆する表皮ピースであり、シート前後方向に長尺である。そして各表皮ピースSP1〜SP14は、これらの端部で互いに縫合されており、隣り合う表皮ピースの間に後述する縫製線L1〜L5等が形成される(なお図1及び図3では、便宜上、天板メイン部4aに現れる縫製線にのみ符号を付す)。   And 1st skin piece SP1-6th skin piece SP6 (all are mentioned later) are skin pieces which coat | cover the seating surface of the top-plate main part 4a. The seventh skin piece SP7 is a skin piece that covers the front surface of the top plate main portion 4a, and the eighth skin piece SP8 is a skin piece that covers the rear surface of the top plate main portion 4a. The seventh skin piece SP7 and the eighth skin piece SP8 are long in the sheet width direction and have a width dimension capable of crossing the top plate main portion 4a. The ninth skin piece SP9 to the fourteenth skin piece SP14 are skin pieces that respectively cover the top plate side portions 4b, and are long in the front-rear direction of the seat. And each skin piece SP1-SP14 is mutually stitch | sutured by these edge parts, The sewing lines L1-L5 etc. which are mentioned later are formed between adjacent skin pieces (In addition, in FIG.1 and FIG.3, for convenience, Only the sewing line appearing on the top plate main portion 4a is given a reference numeral).

[第一部位]
本実施例では、図3を参照して、天板メイン部4aをなすシートカバー部分を、第一部位11と、第二部位12に区分けできる。第一部位11は、天板メイン部4aの前部をなす部位であり、シート前後方向に長尺な略矩形状である。この第一部位11は、シート幅方向で見て、幅狭で略矩形の第一表皮ピースSP1と、幅広で略矩形の第二表皮ピースSP2と、幅狭で略矩形の第三表皮ピースSP3がこの順で配置する。そして第一表皮ピースSP1と第二表皮ピースSP2(本発明に係る表皮ピースの一例)の間に、シート前後方向に延びる第一縫製線L1(本発明に係る縫製線の一例)が形成される。さらに図3〜図5を参照して、第一表皮ピースSP1と第二表皮ピースSP2の端部には、各々、後述する縫代部21,22(本発明に係る縫代部の一例)と、短寸部位31と、長寸部位32が形成される。また同様に第二表皮ピースSP2と第三表皮ピースSP3の間に、シート前後方向に延びる第二縫製線L2が形成される。
[First part]
In the present embodiment, with reference to FIG. 3, the seat cover portion that forms the top plate main portion 4 a can be divided into a first portion 11 and a second portion 12. The 1st site | part 11 is a site | part which makes the front part of the top-plate main part 4a, and is a substantially rectangular shape long in the sheet | seat front-back direction. The first portion 11 has a narrow and substantially rectangular first skin piece SP1, a wide and generally rectangular second skin piece SP2, and a narrow and generally rectangular third skin piece SP3 as viewed in the sheet width direction. Arrange in this order. And between the 1st skin piece SP1 and 2nd skin piece SP2 (an example of the skin piece which concerns on this invention), the 1st sewing line L1 (an example of the sewing line which concerns on this invention) extended in a sheet | seat front-back direction is formed. . Further, referring to FIGS. 3 to 5, the end portions of the first skin piece SP <b> 1 and the second skin piece SP <b> 2 are respectively provided with seam allowance portions 21 and 22 (an example of a seam allowance portion according to the present invention) described later. A short part 31 and a long part 32 are formed. Similarly, a second sewing line L2 extending in the seat front-rear direction is formed between the second skin piece SP2 and the third skin piece SP3.

[第二部位]
また第二部位12は、図3を参照して、天板メイン部4aの後部をなす部位であり、シート前後方向に短尺な略矩形状である。この第二部位12は、シート幅方向で見て、幅狭で略矩形の第四表皮ピースSP4と、幅広で略矩形の第五表皮ピースSP5と、幅狭で略矩形の第六表皮ピースSP6がこの順で配置する。そして第四表皮ピースSP4と第五表皮ピースSP5(本発明に係る他の表皮ピースの一例)の間に、シート前後方向に延びる第三縫製線L3が形成される。また同様に第五表皮ピースSP5と第六表皮ピースSP6の間に、シート前後方向に延びる第四縫製線L4が形成される。本実施例では、後述のシートカバー4Sの被覆時において、第三縫製線L3が、第一縫製線L1に連なりながらシート前後方向に延び、第四縫製線L4が、第二縫製線L2に連なりながらシート前後方向に延びる。
[Second part]
Moreover, the 2nd site | part 12 is a site | part which makes the rear part of the top-plate main part 4a with reference to FIG. 3, and is a substantially rectangular shape short in the seat front-back direction. The second portion 12 has a fourth skin piece SP4 that is narrow and substantially rectangular, a fifth skin piece SP5 that is wide and substantially rectangular, and a sixth skin piece SP6 that is narrow and substantially rectangular when viewed in the sheet width direction. Arrange in this order. A third sewing line L3 extending in the front-rear direction of the seat is formed between the fourth skin piece SP4 and the fifth skin piece SP5 (an example of another skin piece according to the present invention). Similarly, a fourth sewing line L4 extending in the seat front-rear direction is formed between the fifth skin piece SP5 and the sixth skin piece SP6. In the present embodiment, when the seat cover 4S described later is covered, the third sewing line L3 extends in the seat front-rear direction while continuing to the first sewing line L1, and the fourth sewing line L4 continues to the second sewing line L2. While extending in the longitudinal direction of the seat.

そして第一部位11と第二部位12の間には、図3を参照して、シート幅方向に延びる第五縫製線L5(本発明に係る他の縫製線の一例)が形成される。この第五縫製線L5は、シートカバー4Sを横断しつつ、第一縫製線L1及び第三縫製線L3と、第二縫製線L2及び第四縫製線L4にそれぞれ直交状に交差する。さらに図5を参照して、第一部位11と第二部位12の端部には、各々、後述する縫代部25,26(本発明に係る他の縫代部の一例)が形成される。こうして後述のシートカバー4Sの被覆時において、第五縫製線L5と、第一縫製線L1及び第三縫製線L3が十字に交差しつつシートカバー4Sの着座面右側に現れる。また同様に第五縫製線L5と、第二縫製線L2及び第四縫製線L4が十字に交差しつつシートカバー4Sの着座面左側に現れる。   And between the 1st site | part 11 and the 2nd site | part 12, with reference to FIG. 3, the 5th sewing line L5 (an example of the other sewing line which concerns on this invention) extended in a sheet | seat width direction is formed. The fifth sewing line L5 intersects the first sewing line L1 and the third sewing line L3, and the second sewing line L2 and the fourth sewing line L4 in an orthogonal manner while crossing the seat cover 4S. Further, referring to FIG. 5, stitch margin portions 25 and 26 (an example of other stitch margin portions according to the present invention), which will be described later, are formed at the end portions of the first portion 11 and the second portion 12, respectively. . Thus, when the seat cover 4S described later is covered, the fifth sewing line L5, the first sewing line L1, and the third sewing line L3 appear on the right side of the seating surface of the seat cover 4S while crossing the cross. Similarly, the fifth sewing line L5, the second sewing line L2, and the fourth sewing line L4 appear on the left side of the seating surface of the seat cover 4S while crossing the cross.

[シートカバーの形成]
図3を参照して、複数の表皮ピースSP1〜SP14を適宜縫合して、シートカバー4Sを形成する。ここでシートカバー4Sの形成方法である個々の表皮ピースの縫合方法は略同一である。また第一部位11において、第一表皮ピースSP1と第三表皮ピースSP3は略同一構成であり、また第一縫製線L1と第二縫製線L2は略同一構成である。また第二部位12において、第四表皮ピースSP4と第六表皮ピースSP6は略同一構成であり、また第三縫製線L3と第四縫製線L4は略同一構成である。そこで以下に、シートカバー4Sの形成方法を、第一部位11と第二部位12を一例として説明する。このとき第一部位11の形成方法を、第一表皮ピースSP1及び第二表皮ピースSP2と第一縫製線L1を例にとって説明する。また同様に第二部位12の形成方法を、第四表皮ピースSP4及び第五表皮ピースSP5と第三縫製線L3を例にとって説明する。
[Formation of seat cover]
Referring to FIG. 3, the plurality of skin pieces SP1 to SP14 are appropriately stitched to form the seat cover 4S. Here, the sewing method of the individual skin pieces, which is a method of forming the seat cover 4S, is substantially the same. In the first portion 11, the first skin piece SP1 and the third skin piece SP3 have substantially the same configuration, and the first sewing line L1 and the second sewing line L2 have substantially the same configuration. In the second part 12, the fourth skin piece SP4 and the sixth skin piece SP6 have substantially the same configuration, and the third sewing line L3 and the fourth sewing line L4 have substantially the same configuration. Therefore, a method for forming the seat cover 4S will be described below using the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 as an example. At this time, a method of forming the first portion 11 will be described by taking the first skin piece SP1, the second skin piece SP2 and the first sewing line L1 as an example. Similarly, the method of forming the second portion 12 will be described by taking the fourth skin piece SP4 and the fifth skin piece SP5 and the third sewing line L3 as an example.

[第一部位の形成(縫代部の形成)]
図4を参照して、第一表皮ピースSP1と第二表皮ピースSP2を中表状に重ね合わせて隣り合う端部同士で縫い合わせたのち、これら表皮ピースを面状となるように展開させる。このとき第一表皮ピースSP1のシート前後方向に延びる端部が第一縫代部21(本発明の縫代部)となり、第二表皮ピースSP2のシート前後方向に延びる端部が第二縫代部22(本発明の縫代部)となる。そして第一縫代部21と第二縫代部22を互いに縫い合わせることで、シート前後方向に延びる第一縫製線L1が形成される。本実施例では、後述するシートカバー4Sの被覆時において、第一表皮ピースSP1と第二表皮ピースSP2が、各縫代部21,22を基点として面状に展開した状態となる。この展開状態においては第一縫代部21と第二縫代部22が、シートパッドを覆う第一部位部分から屈曲しつつシートパッド側に向けて突出することとなる。
[Formation of first part (formation of seam allowance)]
Referring to FIG. 4, first skin piece SP1 and second skin piece SP2 are overlapped in a middle skin shape and stitched at adjacent ends, and then the skin pieces are developed so as to have a planar shape. At this time, an end portion of the first skin piece SP1 extending in the front-rear direction of the sheet becomes the first seam allowance portion 21 (sewing margin portion of the present invention), and an end portion of the second skin piece SP2 extending in the front-rear direction of the seat is the second seam allowance. It becomes the part 22 (sewing margin part of this invention). And the 1st sewing margin L1 extended in a sheet | seat front-back direction is formed by sewing together the 1st seam allowance part 21 and the 2nd seam allowance part 22. As shown in FIG. In the present embodiment, when the seat cover 4S described later is covered, the first skin piece SP1 and the second skin piece SP2 are in a state of being developed in a planar shape with the seam allowance portions 21 and 22 as base points. In this unfolded state, the first seam allowance part 21 and the second seam allowance part 22 protrude toward the seat pad side while being bent from the first part covering the seat pad.

[短寸部位の形成]
そして図4を参照して、第一縫代部21と第二縫代部22に、各々、短寸部位31と、後述の長寸部位32を設ける。短寸部位31は、各縫代部21,22の突出寸法が短くなるように途中で裁断されてなる部位である。この短寸部位31は、特許文献1に開示のミシンを用いて形成することができ、また一般的なミシンで第一部位11を形成したのちに各縫代部21,22を裁断することでも形成できる。ここで短寸部位31の形成位置(範囲)は、シート構成に応じて設定可能である。例えば本実施例の短寸部位31は、図3及び図4を参照して、後述する長寸部位32の形成位置を除く各縫代部21,22の略全長にわたって連続的に形成される(図3では、便宜上、短寸部位の形成位置を太線で現すとともに後述の長寸部位の形成位置を細線で現す)。なお短寸部位31の突出寸法は特に限定しないが、可能な限り短くすることが好ましい。
[Formation of short parts]
Then, referring to FIG. 4, a short part 31 and a long part 32 to be described later are provided in the first seam allowance 21 and the second seam allowance 22, respectively. The short portion 31 is a portion that is cut in the middle so that the protruding dimensions of the seam allowance portions 21 and 22 are shortened. The short portion 31 can be formed using the sewing machine disclosed in Patent Document 1, or the first portion 11 is formed with a general sewing machine and then the seam allowance portions 21 and 22 are cut. Can be formed. Here, the formation position (range) of the short portion 31 can be set according to the sheet configuration. For example, the short portion 31 of the present embodiment is continuously formed over substantially the entire length of each of the seam allowance portions 21 and 22 except for the formation position of the long portion 32 described later with reference to FIGS. In FIG. 3, for the sake of convenience, the formation position of the short part is shown by a thick line and the formation position of the long part described later is shown by a thin line. The projecting dimension of the short part 31 is not particularly limited, but is preferably as short as possible.

[長寸部位の形成]
また長寸部位32は、図4を参照して、短寸部位31に比して突出寸法の長い部位である。本実施例の長寸部位32は、各縫代部21,22を裁断することなくそのまま残すことで形成できる。ここで長寸部位32の突出寸法は、シート構成に応じて設定可能であり、第一縫製線L1から離れる向きに人為的に倒すことのできる寸法であることが好ましい。そして各長寸部位32を、図3及び図5を参照して、後述する第五縫代部25(他の縫代部)の形成される第一縫代部21と第二縫代部22の端部側に設ける。ここで各長寸部位32は、本実施例のように、後述する第五縫代部25(他の縫代部)内で且つ第五縫製線L5の形成位置を前後方向に横断して形成されることが望ましい。さらに図4を参照して、各長寸部位32を、後述する第五縫代部25の形成される各縫代部21,22の端部の末端(E)まで形成することが好ましい。
[Formation of long parts]
Further, the long portion 32 is a portion having a longer protruding dimension than the short portion 31 with reference to FIG. 4. The long portion 32 of the present embodiment can be formed by leaving the seam allowances 21 and 22 without being cut. Here, the projecting dimension of the long portion 32 can be set according to the sheet configuration, and is preferably a dimension that can be artificially tilted away from the first sewing line L1. And each long part 32 is referred with FIG.3 and FIG.5, and the 1st seam allowance part 21 and the 2nd seam allowance part 22 in which the 5th seam allowance part 25 (other seam allowance parts) mentioned later are formed. It is provided on the end side. Here, each long portion 32 is formed in a fifth sewing margin 25 (other sewing margin), which will be described later, and across the formation position of the fifth sewing line L5 in the front-rear direction, as in the present embodiment. It is desirable that Further, referring to FIG. 4, it is preferable to form each long portion 32 up to the end (E) of the end portion of each seam allowance portion 21, 22 where a fifth seam allowance portion 25 described later is formed.

[第二部位の形成]
本実施例では、上述の第一部位11と同様の手法にて第二部位12を形成できる。すなわち図5を参照して、第四表皮ピースSP4と第五表皮ピースSP5を中表状に重ね合わせて隣り合う端部同士で縫い合わせたのち、これら表皮ピースを面状となるように展開させる。このとき第四表皮ピースSP4のシート前後方向に延びる端部が第三縫代部23となり、第五表皮ピースSP5のシート前後方向に延びる端部が第四縫代部24となる。そして第三縫代部23と第四縫代部24を互いに縫い合わせることで、シート前後方向に延びる第三縫製線L3が形成される。そして本実施例では、図3及び図5を参照して、第一部位11と同様に、第三縫代部23と第四縫代部24に、それぞれ短寸部位31と長寸部位32を設けることができる。
[Formation of second site]
In the present embodiment, the second portion 12 can be formed by the same method as the first portion 11 described above. That is, referring to FIG. 5, after the fourth skin piece SP4 and the fifth skin piece SP5 are overlapped in a middle surface shape and stitched together at adjacent ends, these skin pieces are developed so as to have a planar shape. At this time, an end portion of the fourth skin piece SP4 extending in the front-rear direction of the sheet becomes the third seam allowance 23, and an end portion of the fifth skin piece SP5 extending in the front-rear direction of the sheet becomes the fourth seam allowance portion 24. And the 3rd sewing margin L3 extended in a sheet | seat front-back direction is formed by sewing the 3rd seam allowance part 23 and the 4th seam allowance part 24 mutually. In the present embodiment, referring to FIGS. 3 and 5, similarly to the first part 11, a short part 31 and a long part 32 are respectively provided in the third seam allowance 23 and the fourth seam allowance 24. Can be provided.

[第一部位と第二部位の縫製(他の縫製線の形成)]
つぎに図5を参照して、第一部位11と第二部位12を中表状に重ね合わせて隣り合う端部同士で縫い合わせる。このとき第一部位11と第二部位12が、シート前後方向で見て第一縫製線L1と第三縫製線L3を位置合わせした状態で重ね合わされる。そして第一部位11のシート幅方向に延びる端部が第五縫代部25となり、第二部位12のシート幅方向に延びる端部が第六縫代部26となる。そこで第五縫代部25と第六縫代部26を縫い合わせることで、シート幅方向に延びる第五縫製線L5を形成しつつ、第一縫製線L1及び第二縫製線L2に対して直交状に交差させる。この種の構成では、第五縫製線L5を、第一縫製線L1及び第二縫製線L2に対して意匠性よく交差状に形成できることが望ましい。
[Sewing of the first part and the second part (formation of other sewing lines)]
Next, referring to FIG. 5, the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 are overlapped in a middle surface shape and stitched together at adjacent ends. At this time, the first part 11 and the second part 12 are overlapped in a state where the first sewing line L1 and the third sewing line L3 are aligned as seen in the longitudinal direction of the seat. The end portion of the first portion 11 extending in the sheet width direction becomes the fifth seam allowance portion 25, and the end portion of the second portion 12 extending in the sheet width direction becomes the sixth seam allowance portion 26. Therefore, by sewing the fifth seam allowance part 25 and the sixth seam allowance part 26, while forming the fifth sewing line L5 extending in the seat width direction, it is orthogonal to the first sewing line L1 and the second sewing line L2. To cross. In this type of configuration, it is desirable that the fifth sewing line L5 can be formed in a cross shape with a good design with respect to the first sewing line L1 and the second sewing line L2.

そこで本実施例では、図5を参照して、第一部位11と第二部位12の縫い合わせに際して、例えば第一部位11の長寸部位32(持ち手)を、第一縫製線L1から離れる向きに人為的に倒しながらそれを露出させる。こうして第一縫製線L1を目印として、第一部位11と第二部位12を縫い合わせることにより、第五縫製線L5を、第一縫製線L1及び第二縫製線L2に対して意匠性よく交差状に形成できる。このとき長寸部位32が、第五縫代部25の形成される各縫代部21,22の端部の末端(E)まで形成されるため、第一縫製線L1を適所で露出させることができる。そして第五縫製線L5が、倒された状態の長寸部位32を横断して形成される。こうして倒された状態の長寸部位32が第五縫製線L5にて第一部位11の裏面に縫合されることにより、シートパッド側への長寸部位32の突出を極力抑えて、シートの良好な着座性を好適に維持できる。   Therefore, in the present embodiment, referring to FIG. 5, when sewing the first part 11 and the second part 12, for example, the long part 32 (the handle) of the first part 11 is oriented away from the first sewing line L1. Expose it while artificially defeating it. In this way, by sewing the first part 11 and the second part 12 with the first sewing line L1 as a mark, the fifth sewing line L5 intersects the first sewing line L1 and the second sewing line L2 with good design. Can be formed. At this time, since the long portion 32 is formed up to the end (E) of the end portion of each seam allowance portion 21, 22 where the fifth seam allowance portion 25 is formed, the first sewing line L1 is exposed at an appropriate place. Can do. And the 5th sewing line L5 is formed crossing the elongate site | part 32 of the fall state. The long portion 32 in a state of being tilted in this manner is stitched to the back surface of the first portion 11 at the fifth sewing line L5, so that the protrusion of the long portion 32 to the seat pad side is suppressed as much as possible, and the seat is excellent. It is possible to favorably maintain a good seating property.

[シートクッションの形成及び使用]
図1〜図3を参照して、シートカバー4Sを展開させつつ、シートフレーム4F上のシートパッド4Pに被覆する。このとき第一部位11にて天板メイン部4aの前部を被覆するとともに、第二部位12にて天板メイン部4aの後部を被覆する。このとき図5を参照して、各部位11,12の縫代部21〜24が、シートパッドを覆う各表皮ピース部分から曲がりながらシートパッド側に向けて突出して配置することから、シートの着座性の悪化が懸念される。そこで本実施例では、図3〜図5を参照して、第一部位11と第二部位12の各縫代部21〜24に、これらの略全長にわたって短寸部位31が形成されてその突出寸法が小さくされる。このため本実施例のシートカバー4Sでは、シートパッド4P側に過度に各縫代部21〜24が突出せず、乗員に異物感を与えるなどの不具合が極力生じないため、着座性に優れるシート構成となる。
[Formation and use of seat cushion]
With reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, the seat pad 4 </ b> P on the seat frame 4 </ b> F is covered while the seat cover 4 </ b> S is developed. At this time, the first portion 11 covers the front portion of the top plate main portion 4a and the second portion 12 covers the rear portion of the top plate main portion 4a. At this time, referring to FIG. 5, the seam allowance portions 21 to 24 of the respective portions 11 and 12 are arranged so as to protrude toward the seat pad side while being bent from the respective skin piece portions covering the seat pad. There is concern about the deterioration of sex. Therefore, in this embodiment, with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5, short portions 31 are formed on the respective seam allowances 21 to 24 of the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 over substantially the entire length thereof, and the protrusions thereof. Dimensions are reduced. For this reason, in the seat cover 4S of the present embodiment, each of the seam allowance portions 21 to 24 does not protrude excessively to the seat pad 4P side, and a problem such as giving the occupant a foreign object sensation does not occur as much as possible. It becomes composition.

さらに天板メイン部4aでは、図2を参照して、着座面の前端から前面にかけての角部4cに相当する部分が凸曲面状をなす。このため図3及び図4を参照して、天板メイン部4aの角部4c(凸曲面部分)で第一部位11の縫代部21,22が過度に突出する場合には、着座面に現れる各縫製線L1,L2がよたるなどして見栄えが悪化することがある。そこで本実施例では、上述の通り、第一部位11の各縫代部21,22に短寸部位31が形成されてその突出寸法が小さくされる。こうして天板メイン部4aの角部4c(凸曲面部分)における縫代部21,22の突出を極力抑えることで、当該部分においても各縫製線L1,L2を見栄え良く配置できる。   Furthermore, in the top plate main portion 4a, referring to FIG. 2, the portion corresponding to the corner portion 4c from the front end of the seating surface to the front surface forms a convex curved surface. For this reason, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, when the seam allowance portions 21 and 22 of the first portion 11 protrude excessively at the corner portion 4 c (convex curved surface portion) of the top plate main portion 4 a, The appearance of the sewing lines L1 and L2 that appear may deteriorate. Therefore, in the present embodiment, as described above, the short portion 31 is formed in each of the seam allowance portions 21 and 22 of the first portion 11 and the protruding dimension thereof is reduced. In this way, by suppressing the protrusion of the seam allowances 21 and 22 at the corner 4c (convex curved surface portion) of the top plate main portion 4a as much as possible, the sewing lines L1 and L2 can be arranged with good appearance even in the portion.

以上説明したとおり本実施例では、第一縫代部21と第二縫代部22に短寸部位31を設けてその突出寸法を短くすることでシートの着座性をより向上させることができる。さらに比較的長寸で倒しやすい長寸部位32を、第五縫代部25の形成される第一縫代部21と第二縫代部22の端部側に設けることで、第一縫製線L1を好適に露出させつつ第五縫製線L5を形成することが可能となる。また本実施例では、倒された状態の長寸部位32が第五縫製線L5にて第一部位11に縫合されることにより、シートの良好な着座性を好適に維持することができる。そして本実施例では、第一縫代部21と第二縫代部22の末端(E)まで長寸部位32を形成することで、第一縫製線L1を適所で露出させることが可能となり、第五縫製線L5を更に意匠性良く形成することができる。このため本実施例によれば、シートカバー4Sを性能良く縫い合わせることができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the seating property of the seat can be further improved by providing the first stitch margin 21 and the second stitch margin 22 with the short portion 31 and shortening the protruding dimension thereof. Furthermore, the first sewing line is provided by providing a relatively long and easy-to-fall long portion 32 on the end side of the first seam allowance 21 and the second seam allowance 22 where the fifth seam allowance 25 is formed. The fifth sewing line L5 can be formed while suitably exposing L1. Further, in the present embodiment, the long seat portion 32 in the tilted state is stitched to the first portion 11 by the fifth sewing line L5, so that good seating property of the seat can be suitably maintained. And in this example, it becomes possible to expose the first sewing line L1 at an appropriate place by forming the long portion 32 to the end (E) of the first seam allowance 21 and the second seam allowance 22. The fifth sewing line L5 can be formed with better design. For this reason, according to the present embodiment, the seat cover 4S can be sewn with good performance.

<実施例2>
本実施例のシートカバー4SAは、実施例1のシートカバー4Sとほぼ同一の基本構成を備えるため、共通の構造は対応する符号を付す等して詳細な説明を省略する。図6を参照して、本実施例のシートカバー4SAでは、第一部位11(実施例1と同一構成)と、単一の表皮ピースSPEからなる第二部位12Aとを有する。そして表皮ピースSPEは、シート幅方向に延びる端部に形成された第七縫代部27と、位置決め部40を有する。この位置決め部40は、第一部位11に対する第二部位12Aの位置決めをなす部位であり、第七縫代部27のシート幅方向の延びる端部を、上面視で三角状に切り欠くことで形成される。
<Example 2>
Since the seat cover 4SA of the present embodiment has almost the same basic configuration as the seat cover 4S of the first embodiment, the detailed description is omitted by attaching the corresponding reference numerals to the common structures. Referring to FIG. 6, the seat cover 4SA of the present embodiment includes a first portion 11 (the same configuration as that of the first embodiment) and a second portion 12A made of a single skin piece SPE. And the skin piece SPE has the 7th seam allowance part 27 and the positioning part 40 which were formed in the edge part extended in a sheet | seat width direction. The positioning part 40 is a part for positioning the second part 12A with respect to the first part 11, and is formed by cutting out the end part of the seventh seam allowance part 27 extending in the sheet width direction into a triangular shape in a top view. Is done.

そこで第一部位11と第二部位12Aの縫い合わせに際して、第一部位11の第一縫製線L1を、第二部位12Aの位置決め部40に重ね合わせる。この状態で第一部位11の長寸部位32を、第一縫製線L1から離れる向きに倒しながらそれを露出させる。こうして第一縫製線L1を目印として、第一部位11と第二部位12Aを縫い合わせることにより、第五縫製線L5を、第一縫製線L1に対して意匠性よく交差状に形成できる。そして本実施例では、第五縫製線L5を第一縫製線L1の後端で直交状に形成することにより、これら各縫製線をT字状に配置させることができる。   Therefore, when the first portion 11 and the second portion 12A are sewn together, the first sewing line L1 of the first portion 11 is superimposed on the positioning portion 40 of the second portion 12A. In this state, the long part 32 of the first part 11 is exposed while being tilted away from the first sewing line L1. Thus, by sewing the first part 11 and the second part 12A using the first sewing line L1 as a mark, the fifth sewing line L5 can be formed in a cross shape with a good design with respect to the first sewing line L1. In this embodiment, the fifth sewing line L5 is formed in an orthogonal shape at the rear end of the first sewing line L1, so that these sewing lines can be arranged in a T shape.

本実施形態の乗物用シートは、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その他各種の実施形態を取り得る。例えば本実施形態では、短寸部位31と長寸部位32の構成(形状,寸法、形成位置,形成数など)を例示したが、これら各部位の構成を限定する趣旨ではない。例えば短寸部位は、第一部位と第二部位の少なくとも一方でその適所(例えば角部4cのみ)に設けることができる。なお短寸部位は、第五縫代部と第六縫代部に設けることもできる。   The vehicle seat of the present embodiment is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can take other various embodiments. For example, in the present embodiment, the configuration (shape, dimension, formation position, number of formation, etc.) of the short portion 31 and the long portion 32 is exemplified, but the configuration of each portion is not intended to be limited. For example, the short portion can be provided at an appropriate position (for example, only the corner 4c) at least one of the first portion and the second portion. In addition, a short dimension part can also be provided in a 5th seam allowance part and a 6th seam allowance part.

また長寸部位は、第一縫代部と第二縫代部(第三縫代部と第四縫代部)の少なくとも一つの縫代部に設けることができる。また長寸部位は、例えば第一縫代部と第二縫代部の端部の末端に至る途中で途切れていてもよく、他の縫製線にて縫合されない位置に形成することもできる。また長寸部位は、作業者自身の手で倒してもよく、工具を用いて倒すこともできる。そして長寸部位は、各表皮ピースとは別体の部材(布材やシート材)を用いて形成することもできる。   The long portion can be provided in at least one seam allowance part of the first seam allowance part and the second seam allowance part (third seam allowance part and fourth seam allowance part). Further, the long portion may be interrupted on the way to the end of the end portions of the first seam allowance and the second seam allowance, for example, or can be formed at a position where it is not sewn with another sewing line. In addition, the long part may be brought down by the operator's own hand, or may be brought down using a tool. The long portion can be formed using a member (cloth material or sheet material) separate from each skin piece.

また本実施形態では、第一部位11と第二部位12の構成(形状,寸法、形成位置など)を例示したが、同部位の構成を限定する趣旨ではない。なお第一部位は、少なくとも一対の表皮ピースを有しておればよい。また第一縫製線〜第四縫製線は、シート前後方向やシート幅方向などの適宜の向きに形成でき、それに応じて第五縫製線の向きを設定できる。なお縫製線の形成数は、各部位を形成する表皮ピースの数に応じて設定される。   Moreover, in this embodiment, although the structure (shape, dimension, formation position, etc.) of the 1st site | part 11 and the 2nd site | part 12 was illustrated, it is not the meaning which limits the structure of the same site | part. In addition, the 1st site | part should just have a pair of skin piece at least. In addition, the first sewing line to the fourth sewing line can be formed in appropriate directions such as the seat front-rear direction and the seat width direction, and the direction of the fifth sewing line can be set accordingly. The number of sewing lines formed is set according to the number of skin pieces forming each part.

また実施例2では、位置決め部40の構成(形状,寸法、形成位置,形成数など)を例示したが、同部の構成を限定する趣旨ではない。なお位置決め部は、縫代部自体に設けた切欠きや孔部や凹凸部で形成されていてもよく、マーキングを付して形成されていてもよい。   In the second embodiment, the configuration (shape, dimension, formation position, number of formation, etc.) of the positioning portion 40 is exemplified, but the configuration of the same portion is not limited. The positioning part may be formed by a notch, a hole or an uneven part provided in the seam allowance part itself, or may be formed with a marking.

また本実施形態では、専らシートクッションを一例に説明したが、本実施例の構成は、シートバックなどの各種シート構成部材のシートカバーに適用でき、適用されるシートカバーの位置(天板メイン部,天板サイド部、前面,側面,後面等)も適宜変更可能である。また本実施形態の構成は、車両や航空機や電車などの乗物用シート全般に適用できる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the seat cushion has been described as an example, but the configuration of the present embodiment can be applied to the seat cover of various seat components such as a seat back, and the position of the applied seat cover (the top plate main portion) , Top plate side portion, front surface, side surface, rear surface, etc.) can be changed as appropriate. The configuration of the present embodiment can be applied to all vehicle seats such as vehicles, airplanes, and trains.

2 乗物用シート
4 シートクッション
6 シートバック
8 ヘッドレスト
4F シートフレーム
4P シートパッド
4S シートカバー
11 第一部位
12 第二部位
21 第一縫代部(本発明の縫代部)
22 第二縫代部(本発明の縫代部)
23 第三縫代部
24 第四縫代部
25 第五縫代部(本発明の他の縫代部)
26 第六縫代部(本発明の他の縫代部)
27 第七縫代部
31 短寸部位
32 長寸部位
L1 第一縫製線(本発明の縫製線)
L2 第二縫製線
L3 第三縫製線
L4 第四縫製線
L5 第五縫製線(本発明の他の縫製線)
SP1〜SP14 表皮ピース
2 Vehicle Seat 4 Seat Cushion 6 Seat Back 8 Headrest 4F Seat Frame 4P Seat Pad 4S Seat Cover 11 First Part 12 Second Part 21 First Seam allowance (Sewn seam part of the present invention)
22 Second seam allowance (separation part of the present invention)
23 3rd seam allowance part 24 4th seam allowance part 25 5th seam allowance part (other seam allowance part of this invention)
26 Sixth seam allowance (another seam allowance of the present invention)
27 7th seam allowance 31 Short part 32 Long part L1 First sewing line (sewing line of the present invention)
L2 Second sewing line L3 Third sewing line L4 Fourth sewing line L5 Fifth sewing line (other sewing lines of the present invention)
SP1-SP14 skin piece

Claims (3)

乗員を弾性的に支持可能なシートパッドと、前記シートパッドを被覆するシートカバーとを備え、前記シートカバーが、一対の表皮ピースを備えた第一部位と、単数又は一対の他の表皮ピースを備えた第二部位と、前記第一部位に形成された縫製線と、前記第一部位と前記第二部位の間に形成された他の縫製線とを有し、
前記縫製線が、前記一対の表皮ピースの端部にそれぞれ設けた縫代部同士を縫い合わせることで形成され、前記他の縫製線が、前記第一部位の端部と前記第二部位の端部にそれぞれ設けた他の縫代部同士を縫い合わせることで形成され、
前記シートカバーを展開させて前記シートパッドに被覆した状態において、前記縫製線と前記他の縫製線が交差状に配置されるとともに、前記各縫代部が、それぞれ前記シートパッド側に突出して配置される乗物用シートにおいて、
前記各縫代部に、それぞれ突出寸法が短くなるように途中で裁断されてなる短寸部位が設けられ、前記各縫代部の少なくとも一方に、前記短寸部位に比して突出寸法の長い長寸部位が設けられ、
前記長寸部位を、前記他の縫代部の形成される前記縫代部の端部側に設けるとともに、前記縫製線から離れる向きに倒すことでそれを露出可能とした乗物用シート。
A seat pad that can elastically support an occupant; and a seat cover that covers the seat pad, wherein the seat cover includes a first portion including a pair of skin pieces and a single or a pair of other skin pieces. A second part provided, a sewing line formed in the first part, and another sewing line formed between the first part and the second part,
The sewing line is formed by stitching together seam allowances provided at the ends of the pair of skin pieces, and the other sewing line is formed by the end of the first part and the end of the second part. Formed by sewing together the other seam allowances provided in
In a state where the seat cover is unfolded and covered with the seat pad, the sewing line and the other sewing line are arranged in an intersecting manner, and the sewing margin portions are arranged to protrude toward the seat pad. In the vehicle seat
Each seam allowance is provided with a short portion that is cut in the middle so that the projecting dimension becomes shorter, and at least one of the seam allowances has a longer projecting dimension than the short part. A long part is provided,
A vehicle seat that is provided on the end side of the seam allowance portion where the other seam allowance portion is formed and that can be exposed by being tilted away from the sewing line.
前記他の縫製線が、前記縫製線から離れる向きに倒された前記長寸部位を横断して形成される請求項1に記載の乗物用シート。   2. The vehicle seat according to claim 1, wherein the other sewing line is formed across the long portion that is tilted away from the sewing line. 3. 前記長寸部位が、前記他の縫代部の形成される前記縫代部の端部の末端まで形成される請求項1又は2に記載の乗物用シート。
The vehicle seat according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the long portion is formed to an end of an end portion of the seam allowance portion where the other seam allowance portion is formed.
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JP2018149161A (en) * 2017-03-14 2018-09-27 トヨタ紡織株式会社 Covering and production method of covering
JP2018192883A (en) * 2017-05-16 2018-12-06 トヨタ紡織株式会社 Skin manufacturing method
JP2019156085A (en) * 2018-03-12 2019-09-19 株式会社タチエス Vehicle seat
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JP2020069130A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-07 株式会社タチエス Sewn product, seat and method of manufacturing sewn product
JP7212498B2 (en) 2018-10-31 2023-01-25 株式会社タチエス Sewn product and method for manufacturing the sewn product
JP2020195745A (en) * 2019-06-05 2020-12-10 株式会社タチエス Skin material and joining material that constitutes skin material
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