JP2016050187A - Detergent composition - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a detergent composition which has a good feeling of use to the hair and skin and gives an excellent conditioning effect, particularly, has a good feeling of use (foaming, foam quality, sliding property) to the damaged hair when shampooing, a good feeling of use (no hair friction) when rinsing, and a good feeling of touch (smoothness) when drying, and a good feeling of touch (moist feeling) on the day after drying.SOLUTION: The invention provides a detergent composition containing (A) one or more kinds of anionic surfactants; (B) one or more kinds of imidazoline-based amphoteric surfactants represented by formula (1) and the like; and (C) amphoteric surfactants except the component (B). (RCO is isostearic acid residue; Rand Rare H, -CHCOOM or -CHCHCOOM; and M is H, an alkali metal, and organic amines.)SELECTED DRAWING: None

Description

  The present invention is excellent in imparting a good feeling of use and conditioning effect to the hair and skin, and in particular, the feeling of use for washing damaged hair (foaming, foam quality, slipperiness) and the feeling of use when rinsing (no squeaky feeling) ) And a feeling of dryness (smoothness) and a feeling of the next day after drying (moist feeling).

  Conventionally, anionic surfactants such as alkyl sulfate ester salts, polyoxyethylene alkyl sulfate ester salts, N-acyl amino acid salts and higher fatty acid salts are used in the detergent composition. Anionic surfactant has excellent detergency, but removes not only skin and hair stains but also more sebum components than necessary, creating a feeling of touch and a feeling of tension, and comparing in terms of safety There are drawbacks such as high mechanical irritation and foaming properties but excellent foaming properties.

  Therefore, in order to improve these, Patent Documents 1 and 2 disclose low irritation to the skin and eyes containing a specific anionic surfactant and an imidazoline-based amphoteric surfactant, and have good detergency and foaming. A low-irritant detergent composition having a high power is proposed, and Patent Document 3 discloses hair containing an anionic surfactant, an imidazoline-based amphoteric surfactant, a conditioning agent, and α-hydroxy acid or a derivative thereof in a specific blending ratio. A cleaning composition has been proposed, and Patent Document 4 proposes a hair-washing cosmetic containing an anionic surfactant, an imidazoline-based amphoteric surfactant and an alkanolamide at a specific pH. The composition using the amphoteric surfactant described in 1) was not satisfactory in the squeaky feeling during rinsing and the dry feeling after drying.

  Furthermore, in the proposals of Patent Documents 1 to 4, for damaged hair, which has been increasing in recent years, the use is sufficiently satisfactory at the time of washing (foaming, foam quality, slipperiness) and rinsing (no squeaky feeling). The feeling and the feeling (smoothness) after drying were not obtained.

JP-A-62-127396 (page 1-7) JP-A-2-218797 (page 1-14) JP-A-8-34710 (page 1-7) JP 2002-316919 A (page 1-8)

  Therefore, the present invention is excellent in imparting a good feeling of use and conditioning effect to the hair and skin, and in particular, the feeling of use for shampooing against damaged hair (foaming, foam quality, slipperiness) and the feeling of feeling when rinsing (squeaky feeling) The object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning composition that has a good feeling during drying (smoothness) and a feeling after the drying (moist feeling).

As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have
(A) one or more anionic surfactants;
(B) The following general formula (1) or (2)
(RCO represents an isostearic acid residue, R ₁ and R ₂ each independently represent a hydrogen atom, —CH ₂ COOM or —CH ₂ CH ₂ COOM. However, R ₁ and R ₂ may simultaneously be a hydrogen atom. Here, M represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, or an organic amine.)
(RCO represents an isostearic acid residue, R ₃ and R ₄ each independently represent a hydrogen atom, —CH ₂ COOM or —CH ₂ CH ₂ COOM. However, R ₃ and R ₄ may simultaneously be a hydrogen atom. And M represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, or an organic amine.) And an amphoteric surfactant other than the components (C) and (B). The present inventors have found that a detergent composition satisfying the requirements can be obtained and completed the present invention.

  That is, according to the present invention, a detergent composition containing (A) an anionic surfactant, (B) a specific amphoteric surfactant, and (C) an amphoteric surfactant other than the component (B) is used for hair. Excellent use and conditioning effect on skin and skin, especially when shampooing damaged hair (foaming, foam quality, slipperiness) and rinsing (no squeaking) and dry A feeling (smoothness) and a feeling (moist feeling) on the day after drying can be imparted.

Below, the composition for hair of this invention is explained in full detail.
As the anionic surfactant of the component (A) used in the present invention, a sulfate ester anionic surfactant, an amino acid anionic surfactant, a phosphate ester anionic surfactant, a carboxylic acid anionic surfactant, Examples thereof include sulfonic acid-based anionic surfactants. Specifically, alkyl sulfates (such as lauryl sulfate), polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfates (such as polyoxyethylene (3) lauryl ether sulfate), and polyoxyalkylenes. Alkyl monoalkylolamide sulfate (polyoxyethylene (3) coconut fatty acid monoethanolamide sulfate, etc.), acyl glycinate (such as lauroyl glycine salt), acyl sarcosinate (such as cocoyl sarcosine salt), acyl alaninate (lauroyl alanine) Salt), acylmethylalaninate Cocoyl methyl alanine salt), acyl taurate (cocoyl taurine salt, etc.), acyl methyl taurate (cocoyl methyl taurine salt, etc.), acyl glutamate (cocoyl glutamate, etc.), alkyl phosphate ester salt (lauryl phosphate, etc.) , Polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether phosphate salts (polyoxyethylene (4) lauryl ether phosphate, etc.), higher fatty acid salts (laurate, etc.), polyoxyethylene alkyl ether carboxylates (polyoxyethylene (4) Lauryl ether acetate, etc.), olefin (C14-16) sulfonate, alkylsulfosuccinate (sulfurosuccinic acid lauryl salt, etc.), polyoxyethylenesulfosuccinic acid alkyl salt (polyoxyethylene (3) sulfosuccinic acid lauryl salt, etc.), Alkyl Cyl ester sulfonates (cocoyl isethionate, etc.) and the like. Alkyl groups having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, particularly alkyl groups having 10 to 16 carbon atoms are preferable, and among these, polyoxyethylene (3) lauryl ether Sulfate, cocoyl methyl taurate, cocoyl glutamate, and higher fatty acid salts are particularly preferably used. In the present invention, one or more of these anionic surfactants can be arbitrarily used.

  (A) As for the compounding quantity in the cleaning composition of a component, 1-30 mass% is preferable, 1-25 mass% is more preferable, 5-20 mass% is especially preferable. When the amount of the component (A) is too small, a sufficient cleaning effect and foaming cannot be obtained at the time of washing the skin and hair.

As the imidazoline-based amphoteric surfactant (B) used in the present invention, in the above general formulas (1) and (2), RCO is an isostearic acid residue, R ₁ , R ₂ or R ₃ , R _4. Represents a hydrogen atom, —CH ₂ COOM or —CH ₂ CH ₂ COOM, but R ₁ , R ₂ or R ₃ , R ₄ are not simultaneously hydrogen atoms, and M is a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, or an organic amine. N-isostearoyl-N- (2-hydroxyethyl) -N-carboxymethylethylenediamine, N-isostearoyl-N- (2-hydroxyethyl) -N ′, N′-bis (carboxymethyl) ethylenediamine, N-isostearoyl-N′-carboxymethoxyethylethylenediamine, N-isostearoyl-N′-ca Ruboxymethyl-N ′-(2-hydroxyethyl) -ethylenediamine, N-isostearoyl-N′-carboxymethyl-N′-carboxymethoxyethylethylenediamine, N-isostearoyl-N- (2-hydroxyethyl) -N ′, N′-bis (carboxyethyl) ethylenediamine, N-isostearoyl-N′-carboxyethoxyethylethylenediamine, N-isostearoyl-N′-carboxyethyl-N ′-(2-hydroxyethyl) -ethylenediamine, N-isostearoyl -N'-carboxyethyl-N'-carboxyethoxyethylethylenediamine and salts thereof can be mentioned.

  As a method for producing the amphoteric surfactant (B), a derivative such as isostearic acid or a lower alkyl ester of isostearic acid is subjected to a condensation reaction with a diamine such as aminoethylethanolamine to give 2-isostearyl-1- (2-hydroxyethyl). ) -2-imidazoline is obtained and hydrolyzed with an aqueous alkaline solution or the like, or isostearic acid lower alkyl ester and aminoethylethanolamine are reacted in the presence of an alkali catalyst to produce N-isostearoyl-N′-hydroxy. Ethylethylenediamine (amidoamine compound) is obtained. Next, the obtained amidoamine compound is mixed with a monohaloalkylcarboxylic acid or a salt thereof in a single solvent system or mixed solvent system such as water and / or a lower alcohol or a polyhydric alcohol, and an alkaline aqueous solution is added to sodium hydroxide or the like as necessary. To obtain the desired imidazoline amphoteric surfactant. As isostearic acid, “Isostearic acid EX” manufactured by Higher Alcohol Industry, “Emersol 874” manufactured by Cognis Japan, “PRISORINE 3505” manufactured by Croda, and the like can be used.

  Examples of the lower alcohol or polyhydric alcohol used as the reaction solvent include ethanol, 2-propanol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, etc. Among these, ethanol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol Is particularly preferably used. The active ingredient of betaine in the reaction system is 15 to 35%, and the mixing ratio of water / reaction solvent is more preferably water / reaction solvent = 15 to 85 / 85-15.

  (B) 0.1-20 mass% is preferable, the compounding quantity in the cleaning composition of a component has more preferable 0.1-10 mass%, and its 0.1-5 mass% is especially preferable. When the blending amount of the component (B) is too small, a sufficient feeling of use (foaming, foam quality) at the time of washing the skin and hair, and a feeling at the time of rinsing (no squeaky feeling) cannot be obtained. Not preferred.

  The amphoteric surfactants other than the component (B) of the component (C) used in the present invention include alkylbetaines, alkylamidopropylbetaines, alkylamine oxides, alkylhydroxysulfobetaines, amino acid-based amphoteric surfactants (imidazoline series) Specifically, lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, coconut oil alkyl betaine, lauric acid amidopropyl betaine, coconut oil fatty acid amidopropyl betaine, palm oil fatty acid amidopropyl betaine, N-lauroyl-N'-carboxyl Methyl-N'-hydroxyethylethylenediamine sodium, N-cocoyl-N'-carboxymethyl-N'-hydroxyethylethylenediamine sodium, lauryl hydroxysulfobetaine, coconut oil alkylhydroxysulfobe And lauric acid amidopropyl dimethylaminoacetic acid hydroxysulfobetaine, coconut oil fatty acid amidopropyldimethylaminoacetic acid hydroxysulfobetaine, palm oil fatty acid amidopropyldimethylaminoacetic acid hydroxysulfobetaine, coconut oil alkyl dimethylamine oxide, etc. The fatty acid amidopropyl betaine, sodium N-lauroyl-N′-carboxymethyl-N′-hydroxyethylethylenediamine is particularly preferably used. In the present invention, one or more selected from these amphoteric surfactants can be arbitrarily used.

  (C) 0.1-10 mass% is preferable and the compounding quantity of a component has more preferable 0.3-5 mass%. If the blending amount of component (C) is too small, the expected effect will be insufficient, and if it is too large, the stickiness such as stickiness will be deteriorated.

  The nonionic surfactant (D) that can be blended in the cleaning composition of the present invention as necessary includes alkanolamides, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyalkylene glycols, alkylene glycol fatty acids. Esters, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, sorbit fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene sorbit fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene glycerin fatty acid esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters, Polyoxyalkylene alkylphenyl ethers, tetrapolyoxyalkylene ethylenediamine condensates, sucrose fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid amides, polyoxy Alkylene glycol fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene castor oil derivatives, polyoxyalkylene hardened castor oil derivatives, alkylpolyglycosides are particularly preferably used. In the present invention, one or more selected from these nonionic surfactants can be arbitrarily used.

  Examples of the (E) polyhydric alcohol include diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, 1,2-pentanediol, glycerin, diglycerin, erythritol, and the like. Propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol Is particularly preferably used. In the present invention, one or more selected from these polyhydric alcohols can be arbitrarily used.

  In the cleaning composition of the present invention, components usually used in the cleaning composition can be blended within a range not impairing the effects of the invention.

  Specific examples include cationic surfactants and / or tertiary amines: alkyltrimethylammonium salts, alkylamidoamines, alkylhydroxyetheramines, and the like. Specific examples of cationic surfactants include lauryltrimonium chloride, myristyltril. Monium chloride, cetyltrimonium chloride, stearyltrimonium chloride, behenyltrimonium chloride, lauryltrimonium bromide, myristyltrimonium bromide, cetyltrimonium bromide, stearyltrimonium bromide, behenyltrimonium bromide, lauryl PGtrimonium chloride, myristyl PG trimonium chloride, cetyl PG trimonium chloride, stearyl PG trimonium chloride, behenyl PG trimonium chloride Lauryl PG trimonium bromide, myristyl PG trimonium bromide, cetyl PG trimonium bromide, stearyl PG trimonium bromide, but behenyl PG trimonium bromide, and the like, but is not particularly limited.

  Specific examples of the tertiary amine include lauryl dimethylamine, myristyl dimethylamine, cetyl dimethylamine, stearyl dimethylamine, oleyl dimethylamine, isostearyl dimethylamine, aralkyl dimethylamine, behenyl dimethylamine, lauramidopropyl dimethylamine, myrista. Midpropyldimethylamine, palmitamidopropyldimethylamine, stearamidepropyldimethylamine, oleamidopropyldimethylamine, isostearamidepropyldimethylamine, araquinamidopropyldimethylamine, behenamidopropyldimethylamine, stearamideethyldiethylamine, Araquinamidoethyldiethylamine, behenamidoethyldiethylamine, lauryl PGdimethylamine, myristyl PG dimethylamine Emissions, cetyl PG dimethylamine, stearyl PG dimethylamine, although behenyl PG dimethylamine and the like, but is not particularly limited.

  The tertiary amine is neutralized with an inorganic acid and / or organic acid and used as a salt. Specific examples of the inorganic acid and / or organic acid include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, lactic acid, glycolic acid, citric acid. , Glutamic acid, malic acid, succinic acid, and the like, and one or two of them can be arbitrarily used.

  Dimethicone / silicone derivative: linear polysiloxane such as dimethicone, dimethiconol, methylphenylpolysiloxane, diphenylpolysiloxane, cyclic polysiloxane such as decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclopentasiloxane, silicone resin having a three-dimensional network structure, Examples include silicone rubber, amino-modified silicone, fatty acid-modified polysiloxane, alcohol-modified silicone, aliphatic-modified polysiloxane, polyether-modified silicone, epoxy-modified silicone, fluorine-modified silicone, and alkyl-modified silicone. Absent.

  Cationic polymer: cationized cellulose, cationized guar gum, cationized starch, cationized dextran, cationized galactomannan, homopolymer of diallyl quaternary ammonium salt, diallyl quaternary ammonium salt / acrylamide copolymer, quaternized polyvinylpyrrolidone Derivatives, polyglycol polyamine condensate, vinyl imidazolinium trichloride / vinyl pyrrolidone copolymer, hydroxyethyl cellulose / dimethyl diallylammonium chloride copolymer, vinyl pyrrolidone / quaternized dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate copolymer, polyvinyl pyrrolidone / alkyl Amino acrylate / vinyl caprolactam copolymer, vinyl pyrrolidone / methacrylamidopropyl trimethylammonium chloride copolymer, Al Le acrylamide / acrylate / alkylaminoalkyl acrylamide / polyethylene glycol methacrylate copolymers, although adipic acid / dimethyl amino hydroxypropyl diethylene triamine copolymers, and the like, but is not particularly limited.

  Water-soluble polymers such as methylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, moisturizers such as polyethylene glycol, sodium pyrrolidonecarboxylate, sodium lactate, pearlizing agents such as ethylene glycol fatty acid esters, dl-α-tocopherol, etc. Antioxidants, higher fatty acids, hydrocarbons, higher alcohol fatty acid esters, animal and vegetable oils and fats, camellia oil, olive oil, avocado oil, jojoba oil, and other animal and vegetable oils, fragrances, chelating agents, enzymes, amino acids, medicinal agents, Moisturizing ingredients, anti-inflammatory agents, bactericides, preservatives, ultraviolet absorbers, organic and inorganic powders, pigments, fragrances and the like can be blended as necessary.

  Further, the pH of the cleaning composition of the present invention is adjusted with acid or alkali, but the pH of the cleaning composition is preferably adjusted to pH 3 to 8, particularly 5 to 7, in terms of feel and product stability. In the case of a skin cleanser, the pH is preferably adjusted to 8 to 11, particularly 9 to 11. If the pH is lower than 8, the fatty acid salt may precipitate at a low temperature, and if it is higher than 11, the skin irritation may become stronger.

  The cleaning composition of the present invention can be produced according to a conventional method, and can be used as a body cleaning agent such as a hair cleaning agent, a whole body cleaning agent, a face cleaning agent, and a hand cleaning agent.

  EXAMPLES Next, although an Example demonstrates this invention still in detail, this invention is not limited to an Example. In addition, the cleaning composition shown in Examples 1-5 and Comparative Examples 1-3 was prepared by a conventional method, the effect was measured by the following test method (Test Method 1), and the results are shown in Table 1. It was. Content is mass%.

  The test methods used in this example are as follows.

Test method 1 (feeling of use at the time of washing and rinsing and feeling after drying and the day after drying)
Using a damaged hair bundle (20 g x 20 cm) that was bleached for 30 minutes on healthy black hair, apply 1.0 g of a hair cleaner, foam for 30 seconds, then rinse, dry with a towel and then dry with a dryer. 10 feelings (feeling of foaming, foam quality (fineness), slipperiness), feeling of rinsing (no squeaky feeling), feeling after drying (smoothness) and feeling of the next day (moist feeling) A specialized panelist sensuously compared and evaluated according to the following criteria.
◎: When there are more than 9 people who answered good ○: When there are 6-8 people who answered good △: When there are 3-5 people who answered good ×: 2 people who answered good For people below

The results of the above evaluations (feeling of use at the time of washing and rinsing and feeling after drying and the feeling of the next day after drying) are made into a point system (◎: 3 points, ○: 2 points, △: 1 point, ×: 0 points), and the total From the above, evaluation was made according to the following criteria. The one with many points is a good overall evaluation.
◎: 14 points or more ○: 10-13 points △: 5-9 points ×: 4 points or less

  Next, the skin cleanser compositions shown in Examples 6 to 8 and Comparative Examples 4 and 5 were prepared by a conventional method, and the effect was measured by the following test method (Test Method 2). It was shown to. Content is mass%.

Test method 2 (feeling during washing and rinsing and feel after drying)
After wetting both hands with water, pick up 1 ml of the detergent composition and rub them together for 10 seconds. The feeling of use when washing (good foaming) is then applied to the fingers with running water to remove bubbles and liquid. After rinsing, the feeling of use (smoothness) at the time of rinsing was evaluated from the feel of the hand skin to the feel after drying (moist feeling) by ten professional panelists based on the following criteria.
◎: When there are more than 9 people who answered good ○: When there are 6-8 people who answered good △: When there are 3-5 people who answered good ×: 2 people who answered good For people below

Based on the above results (good foaming, smoothness at the time of rinsing, moist feeling after washing) as a point system (◎: 3 points, ○: 2 points, △: 1 point, ×: 0 points) The evaluation was based on the following criteria.
The one with many points is a good overall evaluation.
◎: 8 points or more ○: 6-7 points △: 3-5 points ×: 2 points or less

  As is clear from Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3, the cleaning composition of the present invention has a good feeling during use for washing hair (foaming, foam quality (fineness), slipperiness), and rinsing. It showed good performance in imparting a feeling of use (no squeaky feeling), a feeling after drying (smoothness), and a feeling of the next day after drying (moist feeling).

  Further, from Examples 6 to 8 and Comparative Examples 4 and 5, the skin cleanser composition of the present invention has a feeling of use at the time of washing (good foaming), a feeling of use at the time of rinsing (smoothness), and a feeling after being dried (moist) Feeling).

As described above, the present invention is excellent in imparting a good feeling of use and conditioning effect to the hair and skin, and in particular, a feeling of use when washing against damaged hair (foaming, foam quality (elasticity, stickiness), slipperiness). Further, it is possible to provide a detergent composition having a good feeling during use (no squeaky feeling), a feeling after drying (smoothness), and a feeling (moist feeling) on the day after drying.

Claims (4)

(A) one or more anionic surfactants,
(B) The following general formula (1) or (2)
(RCO represents an isostearic acid residue, R ₁ and R ₂ each independently represent a hydrogen atom, —CH ₂ COOM or —CH ₂ CH ₂ COOM. However, R ₁ and R ₂ may simultaneously be a hydrogen atom. Here, M represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, or an organic amine.)
(RCO represents an isostearic acid residue, R ₃ and R ₄ each independently represent a hydrogen atom, —CH ₂ COOM or —CH ₂ CH ₂ COOM. However, R ₃ and R ₄ may simultaneously be a hydrogen atom. Where M represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, or an organic amine.) One or more imidazoline-based amphoteric surfactants represented by: and (C) Amphoteric surfactant other than component (B) A cleaning composition comprising the agent. 2. The cleaning composition comprising 1 to 30% by mass of the component (A), 1 to 20% by mass of the component (B), and 0.1 to 10% by mass of the component (C). The cleaning composition as described. The cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising (D) a nonionic surfactant. The cleaning composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising (E) a polyhydric alcohol.