JP2015511540A - Drainage hole drilling device - Google Patents

Drainage hole drilling device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2015511540A
JP2015511540A JP2015501571A JP2015501571A JP2015511540A JP 2015511540 A JP2015511540 A JP 2015511540A JP 2015501571 A JP2015501571 A JP 2015501571A JP 2015501571 A JP2015501571 A JP 2015501571A JP 2015511540 A JP2015511540 A JP 2015511540A
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Prior art keywords
window frame
drain hole
frame
punching
rail
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JP2015501571A
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JP5954646B2 (en
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ジャ・ゴン・ク
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LX Hausys Ltd
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LG Hausys Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/243Perforating, i.e. punching holes in profiles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/0015Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor specially adapted for perforating tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/02Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/02Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
    • B26F1/04Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed with selectively-operable punches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/36Frames uniquely adapted for windows
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D2007/013Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/007Control means comprising cameras, vision or image processing systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/083Rack-and-pinion means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/12Fluid-pressure means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0683Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form specially adapted for elongated articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Punching Or Piercing (AREA)

Abstract

窓枠フレームの排水孔の穿孔装置を提供する。窓枠フレームの排水孔の穿孔装置は、窓枠フレームの一方の側に表示されたバーコードまたは通し番号に相当する識別表示を認識し、認識結果に対応する信号を出力するコード認識手段と、コード認識手段において生成された信号を受信して加工データを出力する制御サーバーと、前記制御サーバーの制御によって前記窓枠フレームのレールに排水孔を穿孔する排水孔穿孔器と、を備えることを特徴とする。本発明によれば、窓戸フレームに自動的に排水孔を穿孔することができ、自動工程によって排水孔を穿孔することができるという有利な効果がある。Provided is a drilling device for a drain hole of a window frame frame. A perforation device for a drain hole of a window frame frame includes a code recognition means for recognizing an identification display corresponding to a barcode or serial number displayed on one side of the window frame frame and outputting a signal corresponding to the recognition result; A control server that receives a signal generated in the recognition means and outputs machining data; and a drain hole punch that drills a drain hole in a rail of the window frame frame under the control of the control server. To do. ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, a drain hole can be drilled automatically in a window door frame, and there exists an advantageous effect that a drain hole can be drilled by an automatic process.

Description

本発明は、排水孔の穿孔装置に係り、さらに詳しくは、合成樹脂製または金属製の窓戸フレームの一方の側に排水孔を自動的に穿孔する装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a drain hole drilling device, and more particularly to an apparatus for automatically drilling a drain hole on one side of a synthetic resin or metal window frame.

一般に、窓戸とは、建物の内部を外部と遮断するために窓や出入口などの開口部に設けられる各種の窓や扉のことをいうが、このとき、前記窓または扉が支持される窓戸フレームは使用材料に応じて木製窓戸フレームと金属製窓戸フレームとに分けられるが、最近ではプラスチックによる扉や窓枠なども製作されており、さらに、ポリ塩化ビニル(P.V.C.)などの合成樹脂で窓戸フレームが製作されることもある。   In general, a window door refers to various windows and doors provided in openings such as windows and doorways in order to block the inside of a building from the outside. Door frames can be divided into wooden window frames and metal window frames depending on the materials used. Recently, plastic doors and window frames have been manufactured. In addition, polyvinyl chloride (P.V.C) .) May be made of synthetic resin.

また、ポリ塩化ビニル(P.V.C.)とは、水溶性懸濁液や乳濁液において塩化ビニルを過酸化物触媒で処理して製造した有機重合体系に属する合成樹脂であり、可塑剤、安定剤及び顔料などと混ぜた後、包装用フィルムなどの柔軟な製品を製造する。   Polyvinyl chloride (P.V.C.) is a synthetic resin belonging to an organic polymer system produced by treating vinyl chloride with a peroxide catalyst in an aqueous suspension or emulsion. After mixing with agents, stabilizers and pigments, flexible products such as packaging films are manufactured.

ここで、窓戸フレームにおける従来の排水孔の穿孔過程について述べると、プレス方式またはドリル方式の機械を作動させて、合成樹脂製または金属製の窓戸フレームの窓枠の下部に排水孔を加工した。   Here, the conventional drilling process of drain holes in the window frame is described. By operating a press or drill machine, the drain hole is processed at the lower part of the window frame of the synthetic resin or metal window frame. did.

ところが、従来の技術による前記工程において、作業者が一々に窓戸フレームを加工場所まで移動しながら排水孔を加工せねばならないため作業速度が低下し、しかも、作業が煩雑であるという問題点があった。   However, in the process according to the conventional technique, the worker has to process the drainage holes while moving the window frame to the processing site one by one, so that the operation speed is reduced and the operation is complicated. there were.

この理由から、排水孔の穿孔を一つの機械装置を用いて行うが、供給される当該窓枠に対して自動的に当該規格を認識して、これに対応する加工データを生成し、自動制御によって精度よく排水孔を穿孔する排水孔の穿孔装置が切望されるに至った。   For this reason, the drain hole is drilled using a single machine, but the standard is automatically recognized for the window frame to be supplied, processing data corresponding to this is generated, and automatic control is performed. Therefore, a drainage hole drilling device that drills drainage holes with high accuracy has been desired.

本発明は、上述した従来の技術の問題点に鑑みて案出されたものであり、その目的は、一つの機械装置により供給される当該窓枠に対して自動的に当該規格を認識して、これに対応する加工データを生成し、自動制御によって精度よく排水孔を穿孔することのできる排水孔の穿孔装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been devised in view of the above-described problems of the prior art, and its purpose is to automatically recognize the standard for the window frame supplied by one mechanical device. An object of the present invention is to provide a drainage hole drilling device capable of generating machining data corresponding to this and drilling drainage holes with high accuracy by automatic control.

また、本発明の他の目的は、自動工程によって排水孔を穿孔することのできる排水孔の穿孔装置を提供することにある。   Another object of the present invention is to provide a drainage hole drilling device capable of drilling a drainage hole by an automatic process.

上述した目的を達成するために、本発明は、窓枠フレームの一方の側に表示されたバーコードまたは通し番号に相当する識別表示を認識し、認識結果に対応する信号を出力するコード認識手段と、コード認識手段において生成された信号を受信して加工データを出力する制御サーバーと、前記制御サーバーの制御によって前記窓枠フレームのレールに排水孔を穿孔する排水孔穿孔器と、を備えることを特徴とする窓枠フレームの排水孔の穿孔装置を提供する。   In order to achieve the above-described object, the present invention recognizes an identification display corresponding to a bar code or serial number displayed on one side of a window frame, and outputs a signal corresponding to the recognition result. A control server that receives the signal generated by the code recognition means and outputs machining data; and a drain hole punch that drills a drain hole in the rail of the window frame frame under the control of the control server. A window frame frame drainage hole drilling device is provided.

前記排水孔穿孔器100は、窓枠フレーム200のレール210の一方の面を支持する支持部材70a、70bと、前記支持部材70a、70bに向かって水平方向に摺動され、前記レール210に水平方向に排水孔211を穿孔する穿孔パンチ81a、81bを有する穿孔部材80a、80bと、を備えていてもよい。   The drain hole punch 100 is slid in a horizontal direction toward the support members 70a and 70b that support one surface of the rail 210 of the window frame frame 200 and the support members 70a and 70b. Perforating members 80a and 80b having perforation punches 81a and 81b that perforate the drain holes 211 in the direction may be provided.

本発明の排水孔の穿孔装置は、前記支持部材及び穿孔パンチを上下方向に搬送する第1搬送手段50と、前記第1搬送手段50によって上下方向に搬送された支持部材及び穿孔部材を最終位置までもう一度上下方向に搬送する第2搬送手段90a、90bと、を備えていてもよい。   The drain hole perforating apparatus of the present invention includes a first transport means 50 for transporting the support member and the perforation punch in the vertical direction, and the support member and the perforation member transported in the vertical direction by the first transport means 50 at the final position. 2nd conveyance means 90a and 90b which convey up and down once again may be provided.

前記第1搬送手段50及び第2搬送手段90a、90bは、それぞれエアシリンダーまたは油圧シリンダーのうちのいずれか一方であってもよい。   Each of the first transfer means 50 and the second transfer means 90a and 90b may be either an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

前記穿孔部材80a、80bは、円筒状の搬送管82a、82bと、前記搬送管の下部に水平方向に係合される穿孔パンチ81a、81bが配設される穿孔突起83a、83bと、を備えていてもよい。前記搬送管82a、82bは、外部から供給される油圧または空気圧によって支持管71a、71bに近づくように摺動されてもよい。   The perforating members 80a and 80b include cylindrical transport pipes 82a and 82b, and perforation protrusions 83a and 83b in which perforated punches 81a and 81b that are horizontally engaged with the lower part of the transport pipe are disposed. It may be. The transport pipes 82a and 82b may be slid so as to approach the support pipes 71a and 71b by hydraulic pressure or air pressure supplied from the outside.

また、本発明の排水孔の穿孔装置は、一方の端部は搬送管82a、82bの内側壁に支持され、他方の端部が支持管71a、71bの内側壁に支持される弾性部材Sをさらに備えていてもよく、前記搬送管82a、82bは前記弾性部材Sによって元の位置に戻ってもよい。   In the drain hole punching device of the present invention, one end is supported by the inner wall of the transfer pipes 82a and 82b, and the other end is supported by the elastic member S supported by the inner walls of the support pipes 71a and 71b. Further, the transport pipes 82a and 82b may be returned to their original positions by the elastic member S.

さらに、本発明の排水孔の穿孔装置は、窓枠フレームのレール位置に対応して、前記支持部材及び穿孔部材をレールの幅方向に移動させる幅方向搬送手段110a、110bをさらに備えていてもよい。   Furthermore, the drain hole punching device of the present invention may further include width direction transport means 110a and 110b for moving the support member and the punching member in the rail width direction corresponding to the rail position of the window frame frame. Good.

上述したように、本発明の排水孔の穿孔装置によれば、一つの機械装置を用いて窓戸フレームに排水孔を穿孔することができ、無人の自動工程によって排水孔を穿孔することができる。   As described above, according to the drain hole drilling device of the present invention, the drain hole can be drilled in the window frame using one mechanical device, and the drain hole can be drilled by an unattended automatic process. .

排水孔穿孔器を全体的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows the drain hole punch entirely. 排水孔穿孔器の支持部材と穿孔部材が1次的に垂直に下降することを示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows that the support member and perforation member of a drain hole perforator descend | fall vertically first. 前記支持部材と穿孔部材が2次的に最終位置まで垂直に下降することを示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows that the said supporting member and a piercing member descend | fall vertically to the final position secondary. 排水孔穿孔器の支持部材が固定された窓枠フレームのレールの一方の面を支持した状態で、穿孔部材が水平方向に搬送中の状態を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the state in which the punching member is conveying in the horizontal direction in the state which supported one surface of the rail of the window frame frame to which the support member of the drainage hole puncher was fixed. 排水孔穿孔器の穿孔部材によって排水孔が穿孔された直後の状態を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the state immediately after the drainage hole was drilled by the punching member of the drainage hole puncher. 排水孔が穿孔された窓戸フレームを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the window frame by which the drain hole was pierced. 本発明による排水孔穿孔器を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the drain hole punch by this invention.

その他の実施形態の具体的な事項は、詳細な説明及び図面に開示されている。   Specific details of other embodiments are disclosed in the detailed description and drawings.

本発明の利点及び特徴、並びにこれらを達成する方法は、添付図面に基づいて詳述する実施形態を参照すれば明らかになる筈である。   Advantages and features of the present invention and methods for achieving them will be apparent with reference to the embodiments described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

しかしながら、本発明は、後述する実施形態に何ら限定されるものではなく、異なる種々の形態で実現される。単に、これらの実施形態は、本発明の開示を完全たるものにし、本発明の属する技術の分野における通常の知識を有する者に発明の範囲を完全に知らせるために提供されるものであり、本発明は請求項の範囲によってのみ定義されるものである。   However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below, and can be realized in various different forms. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. The invention is defined only by the claims.

明細書全体に亘って同一または類似の構成要素に対しては同じ図面符号を付す。   The same or similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the specification.

以下、添付図面に基づき、本発明の実施形態による排水孔穿孔器について詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, a drain hole punch according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1から図2及び図5を参照して、本発明の好適な実施形態による排水孔穿孔器について説明する。   A drain hole perforator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1は、排水孔穿孔器を全体的に示す図であり、図2は、排水孔穿孔器の支持部材と穿孔部材が1次的に垂直に下降することを示す概略図であり、図5は、排水孔穿孔器の穿孔部材によって排水孔が穿孔された直後の状態を示す概略図である。   FIG. 1 is a view generally showing a drain hole punch, and FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing that a support member and a punch member of the drain hole punch descend primarily vertically. These are the schematics which show the state immediately after the drainage hole was drilled by the punching member of the drainage hole puncher.

従来、窓枠フレームのレールに水平方向に排水孔を穿孔するためには作業者が一々に手作業で窓枠フレームを作業台に載せた後にドリルなどを用いて作業していた。しかしながら、このような手作業は窓枠フレームの仕様が異なるため排水孔の位置や大きさが異なり、その結果、作業者が正確な位置や大きさを把握できなかった場合には不良が発生する虞があった。   Conventionally, in order to perforate the drain holes in the horizontal direction in the rails of the window frame frame, an operator manually performs the work using a drill or the like after placing the window frame frame on the work table. However, such manual work has different window frame frame specifications, so the position and size of the drain holes are different. As a result, if the operator cannot grasp the exact position and size, a defect occurs. There was a fear.

このため、本発明は、自動的に窓枠フレームの排水孔を穿孔する排水孔の穿孔装置を開発して案出されたものである。このために、排水孔の穿孔装置に搬入される窓枠フレームに加工されるべき排水孔の位置と大きさなどの情報が予め穿孔装置に自動的に与えられる必要があるが、このとき、バーコードやRFIDなどの手段を利用する。すなわち、窓枠フレームに付着されたバーコードの情報を予め認識する手段を有しており、このようにして認識した情報を制御ユニットに伝達することにより、前記制御ユニットが排水孔の穿孔装置を制御して正確な位置と大きさの排水孔を穿孔することになる。窓枠フレームにバーコードを付着することと、ここから必要な情報を読み出すことと、などは公知の技術であるため、この部分についての具体的な説明は省略し、以下、本発明による排水孔の穿孔装置について説明する。   Therefore, the present invention has been devised by developing a drainage hole drilling device that automatically drills a drainage hole in a window frame frame. For this purpose, information such as the position and size of the drain holes to be processed in the window frame frame carried into the drain hole punching device needs to be automatically given to the drilling device in advance. Use means such as code or RFID. That is, it has means for recognizing the information of the barcode attached to the window frame frame in advance, and the control unit transmits the information recognized in this way to the control unit, so that the control unit sets the drain hole punching device. Control and drill a drain hole of exact position and size. Since attaching a barcode to a window frame frame, reading out necessary information from the window frame, and the like are well-known techniques, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. A perforating apparatus will be described.

本発明の好適な実施形態による排水孔の穿孔装置は、窓枠フレームの一方の側に表示されたバーコードまたは通し番号に相当する識別表示を認識し、認識結果に対応する信号を出力するコード認識手段と、コード認識手段において生成された信号を受信して加工データを出力する制御サーバーと、前記制御サーバーの制御によって前記窓枠フレームのレールに排水孔を穿孔する排水孔穿孔器100と、を備えることを特徴とする。   A drain hole drilling device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention recognizes an identification display corresponding to a barcode or serial number displayed on one side of a window frame and outputs a signal corresponding to the recognition result. Means, a control server that receives the signal generated in the code recognition means and outputs machining data, and a drain hole punch 100 that drills a drain hole in the rail of the window frame frame under the control of the control server. It is characterized by providing.

本発明は、加工を必要とする窓枠フレームを排水孔の穿孔装置に供給するが、当該窓枠フレームに加工すべき排水孔の位置、大きさなどに関する情報を自動的に当該規格を認識して、これに対応する加工データを生成し、自動制御によって精度よく排水孔を穿孔することができる。   The present invention supplies a window frame frame that requires processing to a drain hole punching device, and automatically recognizes the standard regarding information on the position and size of the drain hole to be processed in the window frame frame. Thus, machining data corresponding to this can be generated, and the drainage holes can be drilled with high precision by automatic control.

排水孔穿孔器100は、上側面に一対のガイド棒10が鉛直方向に取り付けられている作業台20と、前記ガイド棒10に沿って上下に摺動される搬送フレーム30と、前記一対のガイド棒10の上端部を連結する連結部材40に設けられて、前記搬送フレーム30を摺動させる第1搬送手段50と、前記搬送フレーム30に設けられて上下に摺動される作業フレーム60a、60bと、前記作業フレーム60a、60bに固定され、前記作業台20に置かれた窓枠フレーム200のレール210の一方の面を支持する支持部材70a、70bと、前記作業フレーム60a、60bに設けられて、前記支持部材70a、70bに向かって水平方向に摺動され、一方の面が支持された前記レール210の他方の面に対して水平方向に排水孔211を穿孔する穿孔パンチ81a、81bを有する穿孔部材80a、80bと、前記搬送フレーム30に設けられて作業フレーム60a、60bを摺動させる第2搬送手段90a、90bと、を備えることを特徴とする。   The drain hole punch 100 includes a work table 20 having a pair of guide rods 10 attached to the upper side in the vertical direction, a transport frame 30 that slides up and down along the guide rods 10, and the pair of guides. A first conveying means 50 that is provided on a connecting member 40 that connects the upper ends of the rods 10 and that slides the conveying frame 30, and work frames 60a and 60b that are provided on the conveying frame 30 and slide up and down. And supporting members 70a and 70b that are fixed to the work frames 60a and 60b and support one surface of the rail 210 of the window frame frame 200 placed on the work table 20, and the work frames 60a and 60b. The drain holes 21 are slid in the horizontal direction toward the support members 70a and 70b and horizontally in the horizontal direction with respect to the other surface of the rail 210 on which one surface is supported. Piercing members 80a and 80b having perforation punches 81a and 81b, and second transport means 90a and 90b provided on the transport frame 30 for sliding the work frames 60a and 60b. .

前記排水孔穿孔器100において、前記第1搬送手段50及び第2搬送手段90a、90bは、それぞれエアシリンダー(Air Cylinder)または油圧シリンダー(Hydraulic Cylinder)のうちのいずれか一方であることが好ましい。   In the drain hole punch 100, the first transport unit 50 and the second transport units 90a and 90b are preferably either one of an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

また、本発明による排水孔穿孔器100の支持部材70a、70bは、窓枠フレームのレール210の側壁に排水孔211を穿孔するためにレールを支持する構成要素であり、前記作業フレーム60に水平方向に固定される円筒状の支持管71a、71bと、前記支持管71a、71bの一方の端部に垂直方向に取り付けられて前記レール210一方の面を支持する支持突起72a、72bと、を備えることが好ましい(図4参照)。   The support members 70a and 70b of the drain hole punch 100 according to the present invention are components that support the rail in order to drill the drain hole 211 in the side wall of the rail 210 of the window frame frame. Cylindrical support tubes 71a and 71b fixed in the direction, and support protrusions 72a and 72b that are attached to one end of the support tubes 71a and 71b in a vertical direction and support one surface of the rail 210. It is preferable to provide (refer FIG. 4).

また、本発明による排水孔穿孔器100の穿孔部材80a、80bは、レール210の一方の面を支持部材70a、70bが支持した状態で、穿孔パンチ81a、81bが水平方向に摺動することによりレール210に排水孔211を穿孔する。   Further, the perforating members 80a and 80b of the drain hole perforator 100 according to the present invention are formed by the perforating punches 81a and 81b sliding in the horizontal direction while the support members 70a and 70b support one surface of the rail 210. A drain hole 211 is drilled in the rail 210.

すなわち、前記作業フレーム60に対して水平方向に摺動される円筒状の搬送管82a、82bと、その下端部に水平方向に取り付けられる穿孔パンチ81a、81bが配備される穿孔突起83a、83bと、を備える(図4参照)。   That is, cylindrical conveyance pipes 82a and 82b that are slid in the horizontal direction with respect to the work frame 60, and perforation protrusions 83a and 83b provided with perforation punches 81a and 81b that are attached to the lower ends of the conveyance pipes in the horizontal direction. (See FIG. 4).

ここで、前記搬送管82a、82bは、外部から供給される油圧または空気圧によって支持管71a、71bに近づくように摺動されるように構成することが好ましく、一方の端部は搬送管82a、82bの内側壁に支持され、他方の端部が支持管71a、71bの内側壁に支持される弾性部材Sをさらに備えて、排水孔211の穿孔が完了した状態で、前記搬送管82a、82bは前記弾性部材Sの弾性力によって元の位置に戻ることにより、連続して搬送される他のレール210の他方の面に他の排水孔211を穿孔することが可能になる。   Here, the transport pipes 82a and 82b are preferably configured to slide so as to approach the support pipes 71a and 71b by hydraulic pressure or air pressure supplied from the outside, and one end portion of the transport pipes 82a and 82b is transport pipe 82a, 82b is further provided with an elastic member S that is supported by the inner wall of 82b and whose other end is supported by the inner walls of the support pipes 71a and 71b. By returning to the original position by the elastic force of the elastic member S, it becomes possible to drill another drain hole 211 on the other surface of the other rail 210 that is continuously conveyed.

以下、図2から図7を参照して、本発明の一実施形態による排水孔穿孔器100を用いて窓枠フレーム200のレール210に排水孔211を穿孔する過程について詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, a process of drilling the drain holes 211 in the rails 210 of the window frame frame 200 using the drain hole punch 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

図2は、排水孔穿孔器の支持部材と穿孔部材が1次的に垂直に下降することを示す概略図であり、図3は、前記支持部材と穿孔部材が2次的に最終位置まで垂直に下降することを示す概略図であり、図4は、排水孔穿孔器の支持部材が固定された窓枠フレームのレールの一方の面を支持した状態で、穿孔部材が水平方向に搬送中の状態を示す概略図である。   FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing that the support member and the perforation member of the drain hole perforator are vertically lowered vertically, and FIG. 3 is a view where the support member and the perforation member are secondarily perpendicular to the final position. FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing that the perforation member is being transported in the horizontal direction in a state where one surface of the rail of the window frame frame to which the support member of the drain hole perforator is fixed is supported. It is the schematic which shows a state.

また、図5は、排水孔穿孔器の穿孔部材によって排水孔が穿孔された直後の状態を示す概略図であり、図6は、排水孔が穿孔された窓戸フレームを示す断面図であり、図7は、本発明による排水孔穿孔器を示す平面図である。   FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a state immediately after the drainage hole is drilled by the punching member of the drainage hole puncher, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the window frame in which the drainage hole is drilled. FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a drain hole punch according to the present invention.

まず、図2を参照すると、最初に、前記作業台20の上側面に排水孔211を穿孔する加工対象となる窓枠フレーム200が所定の位置に移動されて置かれる。このとき、別途の固定手段(図示せず)を用いて前記窓枠フレーム200を機械加工中に強固に支持してもよい。作業台20の所定の位置に窓枠フレーム200が配設された状態で、前記第1搬送手段50によって搬送フレーム30を1次的に下降させ(図2参照)、第2搬送手段90a、90bによって作業フレーム60を最終位置までもう一度下降させる(図3参照)。   First, referring to FIG. 2, first, a window frame frame 200 to be processed for drilling a drain hole 211 on the upper surface of the work table 20 is moved to a predetermined position. At this time, the window frame frame 200 may be firmly supported during machining using a separate fixing means (not shown). With the window frame 200 being disposed at a predetermined position on the work table 20, the transport frame 30 is primarily lowered by the first transport means 50 (see FIG. 2), and the second transport means 90a, 90b. To lower the work frame 60 again to the final position (see FIG. 3).

図2及び図3においては、前記第1搬送手段50によって搬送フレーム30を1次的に下降させた後、第2搬送手段90a、90bによって作業フレーム60を最終位置までもう一度下降させることにより、より精度よい最終位置までの下降を図っているが、第1搬送手段50によって搬送フレーム30が一度に最終位置に達するように構成及び制御してもよい。   2 and 3, after the transport frame 30 is first lowered by the first transport means 50, the work frame 60 is lowered again to the final position by the second transport means 90 a and 90 b, so that Although the lowering to the final position with high accuracy is intended, the first conveyance unit 50 may be configured and controlled so that the conveyance frame 30 reaches the final position at one time.

図3及び図4に示すように、作業フレーム60が最終位置に達した状態では、穿孔パンチ81a、81bが摺動さえすれば、直ちにレール210の他方の面に排水孔211が穿孔可能な位置まで最大限に下降する。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, when the work frame 60 has reached the final position, the drain hole 211 can be immediately drilled on the other surface of the rail 210 as long as the punching punches 81 a and 81 b slide. Descends to the maximum.

次いで、図4及び図5に示すように、レール210の一方の面を支持部材70a、70bが支持した状態で、流入孔Hを介して外部から供給される油圧または空気圧によって前記搬送管82a、82bが一方の方向(図中の右側方向)に押されながら支持管71a、71bに近づくように摺動されて、穿孔突起83a、83bに取り付けられている穿孔パンチ81a、81bが移動してレール210に排水孔211を穿孔する。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, with the support members 70 a and 70 b supporting one surface of the rail 210, the transfer pipe 82 a and the transfer pipe 82 a, are supplied by hydraulic pressure or air pressure supplied from the outside through the inflow hole H. 82b is slid so as to approach the support pipes 71a and 71b while being pushed in one direction (right direction in the figure), and the punching punches 81a and 81b attached to the punching protrusions 83a and 83b move to the rail. A drain hole 211 is formed in 210.

図5において、未説明符号Oは、気密用Oリングである。   In FIG. 5, an unexplained symbol O is an airtight O-ring.

ここで、前記搬送管82a、82bは流入孔Hを介して外部から供給される油圧または空気圧によって搬送されることを示したが、モーターの回転力によって作動されるように、前記モーターの回転軸にピニオンを配設し、前記搬送管82a、82bの外周面にラックを配設して、「ラック−ピニオン方式」により作動されることにより、搬送管82a、82bが摺動されるように構成してもよい。   Here, it has been shown that the transport pipes 82a and 82b are transported by hydraulic pressure or air pressure supplied from the outside through the inflow hole H, but the rotation shaft of the motor is operated by the rotational force of the motor. A pinion is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the transport pipes 82a and 82b, and the racks and pinions are operated so that the transport pipes 82a and 82b are slid. May be.

また、搬送フレーム30及び作業フレーム60は、それぞれエアシリンダーまたは油圧シリンダーによって摺動されることにより下降することを示したが、「ラック−ピニオン方式」により作動されることにより、搬送フレーム30及び作業フレーム60が摺動されるように構成してもよい。   In addition, the conveyance frame 30 and the work frame 60 have been shown to move down by being slid by an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, respectively. You may comprise so that the flame | frame 60 may be slid.

最後に、上述したようにレール210の他方の面に排水孔211が穿孔し終わった状態で、流入孔Hを介して外部から供給されていた油圧または空気圧を解放すると、一方の端部は搬送管82a、82bの内側壁に支持され、他方の端部が支持管71a、71bの内側壁に支持される弾性部材Sによって搬送管82a、82bの内側壁が弾性力を受けることにより、前記搬送管82a、82bは元の位置に戻る。   Finally, when the drainage hole 211 has been drilled on the other surface of the rail 210 as described above, when the hydraulic pressure or air pressure supplied from the outside through the inflow hole H is released, one end is conveyed. The inner walls of the transfer pipes 82a and 82b receive elastic force by the elastic member S supported by the inner walls of the pipes 82a and 82b and the other end of the pipes 82a and 82b. The tubes 82a and 82b return to their original positions.

さらに、図6を参照して、排水孔211が穿孔された窓枠フレーム200について説明する。一般に、窓枠フレーム200は長手方向に同じ断面形状を有するものであり、室内側の最外郭には水止め爪220が長手方向に配設されており、室外側の最外郭には防虫網が設けられる防虫網レール230が配備され、前記水止め爪220と防虫網レール230との間には多数のレール210が設けられている。   Furthermore, with reference to FIG. 6, the window frame 200 in which the drain holes 211 are perforated will be described. In general, the window frame frame 200 has the same cross-sectional shape in the longitudinal direction. A waterstop claw 220 is disposed in the longitudinal direction on the outermost wall on the indoor side, and an insect repellent net is disposed on the outermost wall on the outdoor side. Insect net rails 230 are provided, and a plurality of rails 210 are provided between the waterstop claws 220 and the insect net rails 230.

このように多数のレール210が配備されることにより、それぞれのレール210に排水孔211を穿孔せねばならないため、多数の支持部材70a、70bとこれらに対応するように多数の穿孔部材80a、80bを備え、前記多数の穿孔部材80a、80bを同時に作動させてそれぞれのレール210に排水孔211を同時に穿孔するように構成してもよく、それぞれの穿孔部材80a、80bを順次に作動させてそれぞれのレール210に排水孔211を順次に穿孔するように構成してもよい。   Since a large number of rails 210 are provided in this manner, the drain holes 211 must be drilled in each rail 210. Therefore, a large number of support members 70a and 70b and a large number of drilling members 80a and 80b corresponding to these support members 70a and 70b. And the plurality of perforating members 80a and 80b may be simultaneously operated to simultaneously perforate the drain holes 211 in the respective rails 210, and the respective perforating members 80a and 80b may be sequentially operated to Alternatively, the drain holes 211 may be sequentially drilled in the rail 210.

また、それぞれの窓枠フレーム200に応じて当該規格が異なるため、排水孔211が穿孔される作業台上のレール210の幅方向の位置が異なり、幅方向に支持部材70a、70b及び穿孔部材80a、80bを摺動させるために、別途の幅方向への搬送手段110a、110bを備えていてもよい(図1参照)。   In addition, since the standards differ depending on each window frame frame 200, the position in the width direction of the rail 210 on the work table on which the drain hole 211 is drilled differs, and the support members 70a and 70b and the drilling member 80a in the width direction. , 80b may be provided with separate conveying means 110a, 110b in the width direction (see FIG. 1).

すなわち、前記幅方向への搬送手段110、110bを駆動することにより、作業フレーム60a、60bと、支持部材70a、70b及び穿孔部材80a、80bが摺動されることにより、作業台上のレール210の幅方向に対応するように排水孔211の穿孔作業が正確に行われる。   That is, by driving the conveying means 110 and 110b in the width direction, the work frames 60a and 60b, the support members 70a and 70b, and the perforating members 80a and 80b are slid, whereby the rail 210 on the work table. The drain hole 211 is accurately drilled so as to correspond to the width direction.

図7において、未説明符号Rは、窓枠フレーム200を下方から支持しながら長手方向に搬送させる搬送ローラーである。前記搬送ローラーによって窓枠フレームは本発明の排水孔の穿孔装置に搬入され、且つ、排水孔が穿孔された状態で後続工程のために搬送されるようにする。   In FIG. 7, unexplained symbol R is a transport roller that transports the window frame frame 200 in the longitudinal direction while supporting the window frame frame 200 from below. The window frame is carried into the drain hole punching apparatus of the present invention by the transport roller, and is transported for the subsequent process in a state where the drain hole is drilled.

本発明が属する技術分野において通常の知識を有する者は、本発明がその技術的思想や必須的な特徴を変更することなく異なる具体的な形態で実施可能であるということが理解できる筈である。   Those having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains can understand that the present invention can be implemented in different specific forms without changing the technical idea or essential features thereof. .

10:ガイド棒
20:作業台
30:搬送フレーム
40:連結部材
50:第1搬送手段
60a、60b:作業フレーム
70a、70b:支持部材
80a、80b:穿孔部材
81a、81b:穿孔パンチ
90a、90b:第2搬送手段
100:排水穿孔器
110a、110b:幅方向搬送手段
200:窓枠フレーム
210:レール
211:排水孔
O:気密用Oリング
R:搬送ローラー
S:弾性部材
10: guide bar 20: work table 30: transport frame 40: connecting member 50: first transport means 60a, 60b: work frame 70a, 70b: support member 80a, 80b: punching member 81a, 81b: punching punch 90a, 90b: Second conveying means 100: Drain perforator 110a, 110b: Width direction conveying means 200: Window frame frame 210: Rail 211: Drain hole O: Airtight O-ring R: Conveying roller S: Elastic member

Claims (8)

窓枠フレームの一方の側に表示されたバーコードまたは通し番号に相当する識別表示を認識し、認識結果に対応する信号を出力するコード認識手段と、
コード認識手段において生成された信号を受信して加工データを出力する制御サーバーと、
前記制御サーバーの制御によって前記窓枠フレームのレールに排水孔を穿孔する排水孔穿孔器と、
を備えることを特徴とする窓枠フレームの排水孔の穿孔装置。
Code recognition means for recognizing the identification display corresponding to the barcode or serial number displayed on one side of the window frame and outputting a signal corresponding to the recognition result;
A control server that receives the signal generated in the code recognition means and outputs machining data;
A drain hole punch for punching a drain hole in the rail of the window frame frame under the control of the control server;
A drainage hole drilling device for a window frame frame, comprising:
前記排水孔穿孔器(100)は、
窓枠フレーム(200)のレール(210)の一方の面を支持する支持部材(70a、70b)と、
前記支持部材(70a、70b)に向かって水平方向に摺動され、前記レール(210)に水平方向に排水孔(211)を穿孔する穿孔パンチ(81a、81b)を有する穿孔部材(80a、80b)と、
を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の窓枠フレームの排水孔の穿孔装置。
The drain hole perforator (100)
Support members (70a, 70b) for supporting one surface of the rail (210) of the window frame frame (200);
Perforating members (80a, 80b) having perforated punches (81a, 81b) that are slid horizontally toward the support members (70a, 70b) and that perforate drain holes (211) horizontally in the rail (210). )When,
The apparatus for punching a drain hole of a window frame frame according to claim 1.
前記支持部材及び穿孔パンチを上下方向に搬送する第1搬送手段(50)と、
前記第1搬送手段(50)によって上下方向に搬送された支持部材及び穿孔部材を最終位置までもう一度上下方向に搬送する第2搬送手段(90a、90b)と、
を備えることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の窓枠フレームの排水孔の穿孔装置。
First conveying means (50) for conveying the support member and the perforated punch in the vertical direction;
Second transport means (90a, 90b) for transporting the supporting member and the punching member transported in the vertical direction by the first transport means (50) in the vertical direction again to the final position;
The perforation device for drainage holes of the window frame frame according to claim 2, comprising:
前記第1搬送手段(50)及び第2搬送手段(90a、90b)は、
それぞれエアシリンダーまたは油圧シリンダーのうちのいずれか一方であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の窓枠フレームの排水孔の穿孔装置。
The first conveying means (50) and the second conveying means (90a, 90b)
3. The apparatus for punching a drain hole of a window frame frame according to claim 2, wherein each of the holes is an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.
前記穿孔部材(80a、80b)は、
円筒状の搬送管(82a、82b)と、
前記搬送管の下部に水平方向に係合される穿孔パンチ(81a、81b)が配設される穿孔突起(83a、83b)と、
を備えることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の窓枠フレームの排水孔の穿孔装置。
The perforating members (80a, 80b)
Cylindrical transport pipes (82a, 82b);
Perforation protrusions (83a, 83b) provided with perforation punches (81a, 81b) engaged horizontally in the lower part of the transport pipe;
The perforation device for drainage holes of the window frame frame according to claim 2, comprising:
前記搬送管(82a、82b)は、外部から供給される油圧または空気圧によって支持管(71a、71b)に近づくように摺動されることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の窓枠フレームの排水孔の穿孔装置。   6. The drainage of the window frame according to claim 5, wherein the transport pipes (82 a, 82 b) are slid so as to approach the support pipes (71 a, 71 b) by hydraulic pressure or air pressure supplied from the outside. Hole drilling device. 一方の端部は搬送管(82a、82b)の内側壁に支持され、他方の端部が支持管(71a、71b)の内側壁に支持される弾性部材(S)をさらに備え、
前記搬送管(82a、82b)は前記弾性部材(S)によって元の位置に戻ることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の窓枠フレームの排水孔の穿孔装置。
One end is further provided with an elastic member (S) supported by the inner wall of the transfer pipe (82a, 82b) and the other end is supported by the inner wall of the support pipe (71a, 71b),
The apparatus for punching a drain hole of a window frame frame according to claim 6, wherein the transport pipe (82a, 82b) is returned to its original position by the elastic member (S).
窓枠フレームのレール位置に対応して、前記支持部材及び穿孔部材をレールの幅方向に移動させる幅方向搬送手段(110a、110b)をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の窓枠フレームの排水孔の穿孔装置。   The window frame according to claim 2, further comprising width direction conveying means (110a, 110b) for moving the support member and the punching member in the width direction of the rail corresponding to the rail position of the window frame frame. Frame drain hole punching device.
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