JP2015506590A - フォトニックデバイスを有するcmosエレクトロニクスの垂直集積 - Google Patents
フォトニックデバイスを有するcmosエレクトロニクスの垂直集積 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
Claims (32)
- 複数のシリコンベースデバイスを含むSOI基板を用意するステップと、
複数のフォトニックデバイスを含む化合物半導体基板を用意するステップと、
前記化合物半導体基板をダイシングして複数のフォトニックダイを設けるステップであって、各ダイが、前記複数のフォトニックデバイスの1つ又は複数を含む、複数のフォトニックダイを設けるステップと、
ベース層と複数のCMOSデバイスを含むデバイス層とを有する組立基板を用意するステップと、
前記組立基板の所定の部分に前記複数のフォトニックダイを実装するステップと、
前記SOI基板及び前記組立基板を位置合わせするステップと、
前記SOI基板及び前記組立基板を接合して複合基板構造を形成するステップと、
前記組立基板の少なくとも前記ベース層を前記複合基板構造から除去するステップと
を含む、複合半導体構造を製作する方法。 - 前記複数のシリコンベースデバイスがCMOSデバイスを備える、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記複数のシリコンベースデバイスが、検出器、CCD、論理回路、エミッタ結合論理回路、BiCMOS回路、NMOS回路、PMOS回路、又は他のシリコンベースデバイス若しくは回路のうち少なくとも1つを備える、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記化合物半導体基板が、III−V族ウェハを備える、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記化合物半導体基板が、II−VI族ウェハを備える、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記複数のフォトニックデバイスが、レーザ、検出器、変調器のうち少なくとも1つを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記化合物半導体基板が、電子デバイスをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記電子デバイスが、HBT、HEMT、又はFETのうち少なくとも1つを含む、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記複数のフォトニックデバイスが、撮像光学素子、磁気材料、複屈折材料、又は非線形光学材料のうち少なくとも1つをさらに含む、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記複数のCMOSデバイスが、シリコンベースCMOSデバイスを備える、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記複数のCMOSデバイスが、シリコン/ゲルマニウムCMOSデバイスを備える、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記複数のCMOSデバイスが、検出器、CCD、論理回路、エミッタ結合論理回路、BiCMOS回路、SiGe BiCMOS回路、NMOS回路、又はPMOS回路のうち少なくとも1つを備える、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記組立基板を用意する前記ステップが、
シリコン基板を酸化するサブステップと、
前記酸化したシリコン基板に注入して注入領域を形成するサブステップと、
前記注入した基板をパターニングして前記所定部分を形成するサブステップと
を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記前記酸化したシリコン基板に注入する前記サブステップが、水素又はヘリウムのうち少なくも1つを注入することを含む、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記組立基板の少なくとも前記ベース層を除去する前記ステップが、前記複合基板構造をアニールして前記組立基板を前記注入領域で分割するサブステップを含む、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記組立基板の少なくとも前記ベース層を除去する前記ステップが、前記組立基板の一部をラッピングするサブステップを含む、請求項13に記載の方法。
- ボンディング面を有するSOIベースウェハを用意するステップと、
種ウェハを用意するステップと、
前記種ウェハをダイシングして複数の種ダイを設けるステップと
複数のCMOSデバイスを含むテンプレートウェハを用意するステップと、
前記テンプレートウェハに前記複数の種ダイを実装するステップと、
前記SOIベースウェハに前記テンプレートウェハをボンディングするステップであって、前記複数の種ダイが、前記SOIベースウェハの前記ボンディング面に接合される、ボンディングするステップと、
前記テンプレートウェハの少なくとも一部を除去するステップと、
前記複数の種ダイの表面の少なくとも一部を露出させるステップと、
前記露出した種ダイに化合物半導体構造を成長させるステップと
を含む、シリコンベース基板に化合物半導体構造を成長させる方法。 - 前記化合物半導体構造を成長させる前記ステップが、エピタキシャル成長プロセスを実行するサブステップを含む、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記SOIベースウェハが、トランジスタに関連するドープした領域を備える、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記種ウェハが、III−V族ウェハを含む、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記テンプレートウェハに前記複数の種ダイを実装する前記ステップが、前記テンプレートウェハの所定領域に前記複数の種ダイを実装するサブステップを含む、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記テンプレートウェハを用意する前記ステップが、
シリコン基板を酸化するサブステップと、
前記酸化したシリコン基板にドーパントを注入して注入領域を形成するサブステップと、
前記注入した基板をパターニングして前記所定部分を形成するサブステップと
を含む、請求項17に記載の方法。 - 前記注入領域が、前記テンプレートウェハの表面から約0.1μm〜約5μmの範囲である、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記テンプレートウェハの少なくとも一部を除去する前記ステップが、
前記ボンディングしたテンプレートウェハ及びSOIベースウェハをアニールするサブステップと、
前記注入領域で前記テンプレートウェハを分割するサブステップであって、前記複数のCMOSデバイスが、前記SOIベースウェハにボンディングされたままである、サブステップと、を含む、請求項23に記載の方法。 - 前記テンプレートウェハを分割する前記サブステップの後に、CMPプロセスを実行するサブステップをさらに含む、請求項24に記載の方法。
- 前記化合物半導体構造を成長させる前記ステップの後に、ゲート金属を製作するステップ又はトランジスタ相互接続を製作するステップのうち少なくとも1つをさらに含む、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記複数の種ダイの表面の少なくとも一部を露出させる前記ステップが、前記テンプレートウェハの一部をパターニング及びエッチングするサブステップを含む、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記SOIベースウェハに前記テンプレートウェハをボンディングする前記ステップが、半導体−半導体ボンド又は金属補助半導体ボンドのうち少なくとも1つを形成するサブステップを含む、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記金属補助半導体ボンドが、InPdを備える、請求項28に記載の方法。
- 前記複数のCMOSデバイスが、シリコンベースCMOSデバイスを備える、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記複数のCMOSデバイスが、シリコン/ゲルマニウムCMOSデバイスを備える、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記複数のCMOSデバイスが、検出器、CCD、論理回路、エミッタ結合論理回路、BiCMOS回路、NMOS回路、又はPMOS回路のうち少なくとも1つを備える、請求項17に記載の方法。
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