JP2015168937A - Frame body fixing structure and fitting - Google Patents

Frame body fixing structure and fitting Download PDF

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JP2015168937A
JP2015168937A JP2014042688A JP2014042688A JP2015168937A JP 2015168937 A JP2015168937 A JP 2015168937A JP 2014042688 A JP2014042688 A JP 2014042688A JP 2014042688 A JP2014042688 A JP 2014042688A JP 2015168937 A JP2015168937 A JP 2015168937A
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frame
mold member
opening
fixing
filler
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JP6374674B2 (en
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憲佑 野田
Kensuke Noda
憲佑 野田
雄也 大山
Takeya Oyama
雄也 大山
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YKK AP Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To equalize an injection amount of a connecting material without requiring complicated work, and to prevent deterioration of appearance quality caused by thermal expansion.SOLUTION: A frame body fixing structure includes a skeleton anchor member 30 provided in an opening 11 of a building skeleton 10, a support part 42 of a frame body anchor member 40 provided in a window frame 20, a mold member 50 formed cylindrically and disposed in a state of covering peripheries of the skeleton anchor member 30 and the support part 42 of the frame body anchor member 40, and a connecting material 60 for connecting the skeleton anchor member 30 and the support part 42 of the frame body anchor member 40 by being cured after being injected into an inside of the mold member 50 in a non-cured state. A filling material 70 is filled to be cured between the opening 11 of the building skeleton 10 and the window frame 20 after the connecting material 60 injected into the mold member 50 is cured, and thereby, the window frame 20 is fixed in the opening 11 of the building skeleton 10. A base part 51 and a bottom wall part 52 of the mold member 50 are formed of rubber so as to be contractible in a plate thickness direction.

Description

本発明は、枠体固定構造及び建具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a frame fixing structure and a joinery.

RC(鉄筋コンクリート)造等の建物躯体に窓枠を固定する構造として、本件出願人は、先に特許文献1に記載のものを提案した。すなわち、建物躯体の開口部に躯体アンカー部材を設ける一方、窓枠に枠体アンカー部材を設け、これら躯体アンカー部材及び枠体アンカー部材の周囲を型部材によって覆った後、型部材の内部に硬化性樹脂材料から成る連結材を充填して硬化させることにより、躯体アンカー部材及び枠体アンカー部材を連結するようにした固定構造である。   As a structure for fixing a window frame to a building frame such as RC (steel reinforced concrete), the present applicant has previously proposed the structure described in Patent Document 1. That is, a frame anchor member is provided in the opening of the building frame, while a frame anchor member is provided in the window frame, and the periphery of the frame anchor member and the frame anchor member is covered with a mold member, and then cured inside the mold member. This is a fixed structure in which the frame anchor member and the frame anchor member are coupled by filling and curing a coupling material made of a conductive resin material.

この従来技術によれば、現場での溶接作業を行わないため、溶接電源設備等の機材が不要となるばかりでなく、溶接の際の熱や火花から建物の内外装を保護するための養生が不要になる等、施工作業性や作業コストの点で有利となる。しかも、型部材の内部に連結材を注入するようにしているため、煩雑な作業を要することなく連結材の注入量を枠体の全周で均一化することが可能となる。   According to this conventional technique, since welding work is not performed on site, equipment such as welding power source equipment is not required, and curing for protecting the interior and exterior of the building from heat and sparks during welding is not required. This is advantageous in terms of construction workability and work cost, such as being unnecessary. In addition, since the connecting material is injected into the mold member, it is possible to make the injection amount of the connecting material uniform over the entire circumference of the frame without requiring a complicated operation.

特開2011−179235号公報JP 2011-179235 A

ところで、建物躯体に窓枠を正式に固定する場合には、上述した固定構造で仮に固定した後に、建物躯体の開口部と窓枠との間にモルタル等の充填材を充填して硬化させる必要がある。   By the way, when formally fixing the window frame to the building frame, after temporarily fixing with the above-described fixing structure, it is necessary to fill and harden a filler such as mortar between the opening of the building frame and the window frame. There is.

ここで、型部材の内部に注入される連結材と、窓枠の周囲に充填される充填材とが同じ材質であれば、連結材と充填材とが熱膨張した場合にも問題が生じることはない。しかしながら、型部材の内部に注入される連結材と、窓枠の周囲に充填される充填材とでは、要求される条件が異なるため、互いに異なる材料が用いられる場合が多い。例えば、型部材の内部に注入される連結材には、大きな連結強度は必要ないが、できるだけ早期に硬化して躯体アンカー部材及び枠体アンカー部材を連結できることが好ましいため、硬化性樹脂材料が多く用いられる。これに対して窓枠の周囲に充填される充填材には、硬化スピードよりも、硬化した後の連結強度が大きいことが好ましいため、モルタルやコンクリートが多く用いられる。このように型部材の内部に注入される連結材と、窓枠の周囲に充填される充填材とで異なる材質のものが適用された固定構造にあっては、一般的に用いられる樹脂材料の線膨張係数がモルタルに比べてきわめて大きいため、熱膨張した場合に充填材にひびや割れを生じる等、外観品質が低下するおそれがある。   Here, if the connecting material injected into the mold member and the filler filled around the window frame are the same material, there will be a problem even when the connecting material and the filler are thermally expanded. There is no. However, since the required conditions differ between the connecting material injected into the mold member and the filler filled around the window frame, different materials are often used. For example, the connection material injected into the mold member does not require a large connection strength, but it is preferable that the frame anchor member and the frame anchor member can be connected by curing as soon as possible, so there are many curable resin materials. Used. On the other hand, mortar and concrete are often used for the filler filled around the window frame because the connection strength after curing is preferably larger than the curing speed. Thus, in a fixing structure in which different materials are applied to the connecting material injected into the mold member and the filler filled around the window frame, the resin material generally used is used. Since the linear expansion coefficient is extremely larger than that of mortar, the appearance quality may be deteriorated by causing cracks and cracks in the filler when thermally expanded.

本発明は、上記実情に鑑みて、煩雑な作業を要することなく連結材の注入量を均一化し、さらに熱膨張に起因した外観品質の低下を防止することのできる枠体固定構造及び建具を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above circumstances, the present invention provides a frame fixing structure and joinery that can equalize the injection amount of the connecting material without requiring complicated work and prevent deterioration in appearance quality due to thermal expansion. The purpose is to do.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る枠体固定構造は、建物躯体の開口部に設けた第1固定部材と、枠体に設けた第2固定部材と、筒状を成し、前記第1固定部材及び前記第2固定部材の周囲を覆う状態で配設される型部材とを有し、前記型部材の内部には、前記第1固定部材及び前記第2固定部材を連結する連結材が充填され、前記建物躯体の開口部と前記枠体との間には充填材を有し、前記型部材において前記連結材と前記充填材との間に位置する部分には、前記型部材の板厚方向に収縮可能な吸収部を設けたことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a frame fixing structure according to the present invention comprises a first fixing member provided in an opening of a building frame, a second fixing member provided in the frame, and a cylindrical shape, And a mold member disposed so as to cover the periphery of the first fixing member and the second fixing member, and a connecting member that connects the first fixing member and the second fixing member inside the mold member Is filled, and there is a filler between the opening of the building frame and the frame, and a portion of the mold member located between the connecting material and the filler has the mold member It is characterized by providing an absorbing portion that can contract in the thickness direction.

また、本発明に係る枠体固定構造は、建物躯体の開口部に設けた第1固定部材と、枠体に設けた第2固定部材と、筒状を成し、前記第1固定部材及び前記第2固定部材の周囲を覆う状態で配設される型部材と、非硬化状態においては粘性を有した不定形状を呈し、非硬化状態で前記型部材の内部に注入された後に硬化することにより、前記第1固定部材及び前記第2固定部材を連結する連結材とを備え、前記型部材に注入された連結材が硬化した後、前記建物躯体の開口部と前記枠体との間に充填材を充填して硬化させることにより、前記建物躯体の開口部に前記枠体を固定する枠体固定構造であって、前記型部材において前記連結材と前記充填材との間に位置する部分には、前記充填材の硬化後に前記型部材の板厚方向に収縮可能な吸収部を設けたことを特徴とする。   Moreover, the frame fixing structure according to the present invention has a first fixing member provided in the opening of the building frame, a second fixing member provided in the frame, and a cylindrical shape, and the first fixing member and the A mold member disposed in a state of covering the periphery of the second fixing member, and an indefinite shape having viscosity in a non-cured state, and being cured after being injected into the mold member in a non-cured state And a connecting material for connecting the first fixing member and the second fixing member, and after the connecting material injected into the mold member is cured, filling is performed between the opening of the building frame and the frame body. A frame fixing structure for fixing the frame to the opening of the building frame by filling and curing the material, and in a portion located between the connecting material and the filler in the mold member Is an absorbing portion that can shrink in the plate thickness direction of the mold member after the filler is cured Characterized by providing.

これらの発明によれば、充填材の硬化後に連結材が熱膨張した場合には吸収部が収縮することによって充填材への影響が緩和されるため、充填材にひびや割れを招来するおそれがなくなる。   According to these inventions, when the connecting material is thermally expanded after the filler is cured, the impact on the filler is mitigated by the shrinkage of the absorbing portion, which may cause cracks and cracks in the filler. Disappear.

また、本発明は、上述した枠体固定構造において、前記型部材を弾性部材によって成形することにより前記吸収部を構成したことを特徴とする。   In the frame body fixing structure described above, the present invention is characterized in that the absorbing portion is configured by molding the mold member with an elastic member.

この発明によれば、弾性部材によって型部材を成形することで容易に吸収部を構成することが可能となる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to easily configure the absorbing portion by molding the mold member with the elastic member.

また、本発明は、上述した枠体固定構造において、前記型部材の板厚内に中空部を設けることにより前記吸収部を構成したことを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the frame body fixing structure described above, the absorbing portion is configured by providing a hollow portion within the plate thickness of the mold member.

この発明によれば、弾性部材によって型部材を成型する場合に比べて吸収部を大きく確保することが可能である。   According to the present invention, it is possible to secure a large absorbing portion as compared with the case where the mold member is molded by the elastic member.

また、本発明に係る建具は、上述したいずれかの枠体固定構造により前記建物躯体の開口部に固定された枠体を備えることを特徴とする。   Moreover, the joinery which concerns on this invention is provided with the frame fixed to the opening part of the said building frame by one of the frame fixing structures mentioned above.

この発明によれば、充填材の硬化後に連結材が熱膨張した場合に吸収部が収縮することによって充填材への影響が緩和されるため、充填材にひびや割れを招来するおそれがなくなり、外観品質の高い建具を提供することが可能となる。   According to this invention, when the coupling material is thermally expanded after curing of the filler, the impact on the filler is reduced by shrinking the absorbing portion, so there is no risk of causing cracks or cracks in the filler. It becomes possible to provide a joinery with high appearance quality.

本発明によれば、第1固定部材及び第2固定部材の周囲を筒状の型部材によって覆うようにしているため、この型部材の内部に連結材を注入しさえすれば、煩雑な作業を要することなく注入量を均一化することが可能となる。しかも、充填材の硬化後に連結材が熱膨張した場合には、吸収部が収縮することによって充填材への影響が緩和されるため、充填材にひびや割れ等、外観品質が低下するおそれがなくなる。   According to the present invention, the periphery of the first fixing member and the second fixing member is covered with the cylindrical mold member. Therefore, as long as the connecting material is injected into the mold member, a complicated operation is performed. The injection amount can be made uniform without necessity. Moreover, if the connecting material thermally expands after the filler is cured, the impact on the filler is mitigated by the shrinkage of the absorbing portion, which may reduce the appearance quality such as cracks and cracks in the filler. Disappear.

図1は、本発明の実施の形態である枠体固定構造を適用した建具の仮固定状態を示す要部断面平面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional plan view of an essential part showing a temporarily fixed state of a joinery to which a frame fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. 図2は、図1におけるX−X線断面図である。2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX in FIG. 図3は、図1に示した枠体固定構造を適用する建具の仮固定状態を示す概念図である。FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram showing a temporarily fixed state of a joinery to which the frame fixing structure shown in FIG. 1 is applied. 図4は、図1に示した枠体固定構造に適用する第2固定部材を示すもので、(a)は正面図、(b)は斜視図である。4A and 4B show a second fixing member applied to the frame body fixing structure shown in FIG. 1, wherein FIG. 4A is a front view and FIG. 4B is a perspective view. 図5は、図1に示した枠体固定構造に適用する型部材の外観斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an external perspective view of a mold member applied to the frame body fixing structure shown in FIG. 図6−1は、図1に示した枠体固定構造において建物躯体に第1固定部材を設けた状態の要部拡大図である。FIG. 6A is an enlarged view of a main part in a state in which the first fixing member is provided on the building frame in the frame fixing structure shown in FIG. 1. 図6−2は、図1に示した枠体固定構造において建物躯体の開口部に第2固定部材を設けた枠体を建て込んだ状態の要部拡大図である。FIG. 6-2 is an enlarged view of a main part in a state in which a frame body provided with a second fixing member is built in the opening of the building frame in the frame body fixing structure shown in FIG. 1. 図6−3は、図1に示した枠体固定構造において第1固定部材及び第2固定部材の周囲を型部材によって覆った状態の要部拡大図である。6-3 is an enlarged view of a main part in a state in which the periphery of the first fixing member and the second fixing member is covered with a mold member in the frame fixing structure shown in FIG. 1. 図6−4は、図1に示した枠体固定構造を適用して仮固定した建物躯体の開口部と枠体との間に充填材を充填した状態の要部拡大図である。FIG. 6-4 is an enlarged view of a main part in a state in which a filler is filled between the opening of the building frame temporarily fixed by applying the frame fixing structure shown in FIG. 1 and the frame. 図7は、建物躯体の開口部と枠体との間に充填材を充填した状態を模式的に示したもので、(a)は通常の状態を示す要部拡大断面図、(b)は熱膨張した際の要部拡大断面図である。FIG. 7 schematically shows a state in which a filler is filled between the opening of the building frame and the frame, (a) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part showing a normal state, (b) It is a principal part expanded sectional view at the time of thermal expansion. 図8は、図1に示した枠体固定構造に適用する型部材の第1変形例を示したもので、(a)は基部の断面図、(b)は通常状態における基部の要部拡大断面図、(c)は連結材が熱膨張した場合における基部の要部断面図である。FIG. 8 shows a first modification of the mold member applied to the frame body fixing structure shown in FIG. 1, wherein (a) is a cross-sectional view of the base, and (b) is an enlarged main part of the base in a normal state. Sectional drawing and (c) are principal part sectional drawings of the base when a connection material expands thermally. 図9は、図1に示した枠体固定構造に適用する型部材の第2変形例を示したもので、(a)は基部の断面図、(b)は通常状態における基部の要部拡大断面図、(c)は連結材が熱膨張した場合における基部の要部断面図である。FIG. 9 shows a second modification of the mold member applied to the frame body fixing structure shown in FIG. 1, wherein (a) is a cross-sectional view of the base, and (b) is an enlarged main part of the base in a normal state. Sectional drawing and (c) are principal part sectional drawings of the base when a connection material expands thermally.

以下、添付図面を参照しながら本発明に係る枠体固定構造及び建具の好適な実施の形態について詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a frame body fixing structure and a fitting according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、本発明の実施の形態である枠体固定構造を適用した建具の要部を示したものである。ここで例示する枠体固定構造は、RC(鉄筋コンクリート)造の建物躯体10に形成した開口部11に窓枠(枠体)20を固定する場合において、建物躯体10と窓枠20との間をモルタル等の充填材70によって正式に固定する前に、図3に示すように、建物躯体10に対して窓枠20を仮固定するようにしたものである。窓枠20は、上枠部材21、下枠部材22、左右一対の縦枠部材23,23を四周枠組みすることによって構成した矩形の枠状を成すものである。建物躯体10の開口部11は、窓枠20を収容するに十分な大きさの矩形状に形成してある。この建物躯体10の開口部11に対して窓枠20は、躯体アンカー部材(第1固定部材)30、枠体アンカー部材40、型部材50及び連結材60を備えた複数の固定構造ユニットによって固定してある。   FIG. 1 shows a main part of a joinery to which a frame fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. In the case of fixing the window frame (frame body) 20 to the opening 11 formed in the RC (steel reinforced concrete) building housing 10, the frame fixing structure exemplified here is a space between the building housing 10 and the window frame 20. Before formally fixing with a filler 70 such as mortar, the window frame 20 is temporarily fixed to the building frame 10 as shown in FIG. The window frame 20 has a rectangular frame shape formed by four-frames an upper frame member 21, a lower frame member 22, and a pair of left and right vertical frame members 23, 23. The opening 11 of the building housing 10 is formed in a rectangular shape large enough to accommodate the window frame 20. The window frame 20 is fixed to the opening 11 of the building frame 10 by a plurality of fixed structure units including a frame anchor member (first fixing member) 30, a frame anchor member 40, a mold member 50, and a connecting member 60. It is.

躯体アンカー部材30は、図1に示すように、先端が尖った軸部31の基端部に太径の頭部32を有した釘状の部材であり、先端部を建物躯体10に埋設した状態で開口部11の内周面から突設してある。躯体アンカー部材30の軸部31において建物躯体10から突出した部分には、樹脂材料によって成形したカラー部材33が装着してある。カラー部材33は、軸方向の中央部外周面が窪んだ異形の円柱状部材である。   As shown in FIG. 1, the frame anchor member 30 is a nail-shaped member having a large-diameter head portion 32 at the base end portion of the shaft portion 31 with a sharp tip, and the tip portion is embedded in the building housing 10. It protrudes from the inner peripheral surface of the opening 11 in a state. A collar member 33 formed of a resin material is attached to a portion of the shaft portion 31 of the housing anchor member 30 that protrudes from the building housing 10. The collar member 33 is a deformed cylindrical member whose outer peripheral surface in the central portion in the axial direction is recessed.

枠体アンカー部材40は、図1及び図4に示すように、略矩形の平板状を成す基板部41と、基板部41において一方の長辺側縁部から基板部41の面外方向に屈曲して延在した支持部(第2固定部材)42とを一体に成形したものである。支持部42は、その基端部が基板部41の長辺に沿って延在する部分のみを有する一方、先端部が基板部41の短辺に沿って延在する部分と長辺に沿って延在する部分とを有したL字状の横断面形状に構成してある。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the frame anchor member 40 is bent in an out-of-plane direction of the substrate portion 41 from one long side side edge portion of the substrate portion 41 in a substantially rectangular flat plate shape. The support portion (second fixing member) 42 extending in this manner is integrally formed. The support portion 42 has only a portion whose base end portion extends along the long side of the substrate portion 41, while the tip portion extends along the portion and the long side where the distal end portion extends along the short side of the substrate portion 41. An L-shaped cross section having an extending portion is formed.

基板部41には、その中心部にネジ孔41aが形成してあるとともに、短辺側縁部の各中央部に係合片43が形成してある。ネジ孔41aは、内周面にネジ溝を有した貫通孔であり、例えば支持部42よりも長尺のボルト部材140を着脱可能に装着することが可能である。係合片43は、基板部41から一旦支持部42とは反対側に向けて屈曲した後、互いに離隔する方向に向けて延在した部分であり、基板部41との間に窓枠20の突片20aを挟持することのできる間隙を構成している。窓枠20の突片20aは、図1に示すように、それぞれの枠部材21,22,23の各見付け面から外周方向に向けて延在した後、互いに近接する方向に屈曲した部分であり、枠部材21,22,23の全周に渡って形成してある。突片20aの先端相互間隔は、基板部41の長辺よりも短い距離に構成してある。図4からも明らかなように、基板部41及び係合片43には、個々の延在端部に互いに平行、かつ基板部41の長辺に対して傾斜する切欠傾斜面41b,43aが形成してある。これらの切欠傾斜面41b,43aは、相互間の距離が窓枠20に形成した突片20aの相互間隔よりもわずかに短い寸法に構成したものである。   A screw hole 41a is formed at the center of the substrate portion 41, and an engagement piece 43 is formed at each central portion of the short side edge. The screw hole 41a is a through-hole having a screw groove on the inner peripheral surface, and for example, a bolt member 140 that is longer than the support portion 42 can be detachably attached thereto. The engagement piece 43 is a portion that once bends from the base plate portion 41 toward the opposite side of the support portion 42 and then extends in a direction away from each other, and between the base plate portion 41 and the window frame 20. The gap | interval which can clamp the protrusion 20a is comprised. As shown in FIG. 1, the projecting piece 20 a of the window frame 20 is a portion that extends in the direction close to each other after extending from the respective finding surfaces of the frame members 21, 22, and 23 toward the outer peripheral direction. The frame members 21, 22, and 23 are formed over the entire circumference. The distance between the tips of the projecting pieces 20 a is shorter than the long side of the substrate portion 41. As is clear from FIG. 4, the substrate portion 41 and the engagement piece 43 are formed with notched inclined surfaces 41 b and 43 a that are parallel to each other and that are inclined with respect to the long side of the substrate portion 41. It is. These notched inclined surfaces 41 b and 43 a are configured such that the distance between them is slightly shorter than the distance between the projecting pieces 20 a formed on the window frame 20.

上述の構成を有する枠体アンカー部材40は、切欠傾斜面41b,43aをそれぞれ突片20aの先端縁に平行となる姿勢で基板部41を突片20aの先端間に挿通させた後、図4において枠体アンカー部材40を時計回りに回転させることにより、基板部41と係合片43との間にそれぞれ突片20aを挟持した状態で窓枠20の外周面に取り付けられている。図1及び図2からも明らかなように、枠体アンカー部材40の支持部42は、窓枠20に取り付けられた状態において躯体アンカー部材30の先端部とオーバーラップするようにその長さが設定してある。   In the frame anchor member 40 having the above-described configuration, the base plate portion 41 is inserted between the tips of the projecting pieces 20a with the notched inclined surfaces 41b and 43a being parallel to the tip edges of the projecting pieces 20a. , The frame anchor member 40 is rotated clockwise, and is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the window frame 20 with the projecting pieces 20a sandwiched between the base plate portion 41 and the engaging pieces 43, respectively. As is clear from FIGS. 1 and 2, the length of the support portion 42 of the frame anchor member 40 is set so as to overlap with the distal end portion of the frame anchor member 30 in a state of being attached to the window frame 20. It is.

型部材50は、図1及び図5に示すように、横断面が円形の筒状を成す基部51の一端に底壁部52を有する一方、基部51の他端が開口したものである。本実施の形態では、型部材50の基部(吸収部)51及び底壁部(吸収部)52を、弾性部材であるゴムによって一体に成形してある。型部材50の基部51及び底壁部52は、板厚方向に沿って外力を加えた場合、弾性的に変形することにより、板厚方向に収縮することが可能である。尚、型部材50を構成するゴムとしては、型部材50の周囲に充填材70を充填した場合にも、その形状を維持することができるとともに、充填材70が硬化した後においても、板厚方向への収縮性を維持することができるものを適用する必要がある。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the mold member 50 has a bottom wall portion 52 at one end of a base portion 51 having a circular cross section, and the other end of the base portion 51 is opened. In the present embodiment, the base part (absorbing part) 51 and the bottom wall part (absorbing part) 52 of the mold member 50 are integrally molded with rubber which is an elastic member. When an external force is applied along the plate thickness direction, the base portion 51 and the bottom wall portion 52 of the mold member 50 can be contracted in the plate thickness direction by elastically deforming. The rubber constituting the mold member 50 can maintain its shape even when the periphery of the mold member 50 is filled with the filler 70, and the plate thickness even after the filler 70 is cured. It is necessary to apply one that can maintain the shrinkage in the direction.

図からも明らかなように、型部材50の基部51は、底壁部52を有した一方の端部から他方の端部に向けて漸次径が大きくなり、外形が円錐台状を成している。この型部材50には、底壁部52に装着孔52aが形成してあり、かつ基部51に注入孔51aが形成してある。装着孔52aは、枠体アンカー部材40の支持部42に嵌合することのできるL字状の貫通孔であり、注入孔51aは、型部材50の基部51を貫通する円形の開口である。   As is apparent from the figure, the base 51 of the mold member 50 gradually increases in diameter from one end having the bottom wall portion 52 toward the other end, and the outer shape forms a truncated cone shape. Yes. The mold member 50 has a mounting hole 52 a formed in the bottom wall 52 and an injection hole 51 a formed in the base 51. The mounting hole 52 a is an L-shaped through hole that can be fitted into the support portion 42 of the frame anchor member 40, and the injection hole 51 a is a circular opening that penetrates the base portion 51 of the mold member 50.

この型部材50は、図1に示すように、装着孔52aに枠体アンカー部材40の支持部42を挿通させることによって支持部42に装着された状態にあり、その基部51が支持部42及び躯体アンカー部材30の周囲を覆う状態で配置されている。型部材50は、支持部42に対してその延在方向にスライド可能であり、基部51の開口した端面を建物躯体10における開口部11の内周面に当接させた位置に配設されている。型部材50が支持部42の延在方向に沿ってスライドする場合には、支持部42の横断面がL字状に構成されているため、型部材50の円周方向の向きが変更されることがない。   As shown in FIG. 1, the mold member 50 is attached to the support portion 42 by inserting the support portion 42 of the frame anchor member 40 through the attachment hole 52a. It arrange | positions in the state which covers the circumference | surroundings of the frame anchor member 30. FIG. The mold member 50 is slidable in the extending direction with respect to the support portion 42, and is disposed at a position where the open end surface of the base portion 51 is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the opening portion 11 in the building housing 10. Yes. When the mold member 50 slides along the extending direction of the support portion 42, the circumferential direction of the mold member 50 is changed because the cross section of the support portion 42 is configured in an L shape. There is nothing.

連結材60は、型部材50の内部に充填された固体状の部材であり、型部材50の内部において躯体アンカー部材30と枠体アンカー部材40の支持部42とを連結した状態に維持している。この連結材60は、経時硬化性もしくは熱硬化性、あるいは熱可塑性を有した合成樹脂を材料とするもので、非硬化状態においては流動性を有するとともに型部材50の内部に注入した際に型部材50の内部に留まるだけの粘度を有した不定形状を呈する。一方、硬化状態の連結材60は、躯体アンカー部材30と枠体アンカー部材40の支持部42とを連結した状態に維持するための強度を発現するものである。   The connecting member 60 is a solid member filled in the mold member 50, and maintains the state in which the frame anchor member 30 and the support portion 42 of the frame anchor member 40 are connected in the mold member 50. Yes. The connecting material 60 is made of a synthetic resin having aging, thermosetting, or thermoplasticity, and has fluidity in a non-cured state and has a mold when injected into the mold member 50. It exhibits an indefinite shape having a viscosity sufficient to remain inside the member 50. On the other hand, the connection material 60 in a cured state expresses strength for maintaining the state in which the frame anchor member 30 and the support portion 42 of the frame body anchor member 40 are connected.

以下、上述の枠体固定構造を適用して建物躯体10の開口部11に窓枠20を固定する際の手順について図6−1、図6−2、図6−3、図6−4を適宜参照しながら説明を行う。   Hereinafter, the procedure for fixing the window frame 20 to the opening 11 of the building housing 10 by applying the frame fixing structure described above will be described with reference to FIGS. 6-1, 6-2, 6-3, and 6-4. The description will be given with appropriate reference.

この枠体固定構造では、図6−1に示すように、まず開口部11の内周面において所望となる複数の位置にそれぞれ躯体アンカー部材30を突設する。   In this frame body fixing structure, as shown in FIG. 6A, first, the anchor member 30 is protruded from each of a plurality of desired positions on the inner peripheral surface of the opening 11.

次いで、躯体アンカー部材30を突設させた建物躯体10の開口部11に窓枠20を建て込む。開口部11に建て込む窓枠20は、上枠部材21、下枠部材22、左右一対の縦枠部材23,23を四周枠組みした状態のものである。   Next, the window frame 20 is built in the opening 11 of the building housing 10 on which the housing anchor member 30 is projected. The window frame 20 built in the opening 11 is a state in which an upper frame member 21, a lower frame member 22, and a pair of left and right vertical frame members 23, 23 are in a four-round framework.

次いで、図6−2に示すように、建物躯体10の開口部11に建て込んだ窓枠20において各躯体アンカー部材30に対応する部位にそれぞれ枠体アンカー部材40を取り付けることにより、躯体アンカー部材30及び枠体アンカー部材40の支持部42を互いに並設する状態でオーバーラップさせる。窓枠20に枠体アンカー部材40を取り付ける場合には、底壁部52が基板部41に対向する状態で予め支持部42に型部材50を装着しておく。このとき、図6−2に示すように、型部材50を基板部41に近接した状態に配置しておき、窓枠20を建て込む際に型部材50と躯体アンカー部材30とが干渉しないようにすることが好ましい。また、型部材50の注入孔51aが手前側に配置されるように、支持部42に対する型部材50の向きを調整しておくことが好ましい。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6B, the frame anchor member 40 is attached to the portion corresponding to each frame anchor member 30 in the window frame 20 built in the opening 11 of the building frame 10, thereby the frame anchor member. 30 and the support part 42 of the frame anchor member 40 are overlapped in a state where they are juxtaposed with each other. When attaching the frame anchor member 40 to the window frame 20, the mold member 50 is attached to the support portion 42 in advance with the bottom wall portion 52 facing the substrate portion 41. At this time, as shown in FIG. 6B, the mold member 50 is arranged in the state of being close to the base plate portion 41 so that the mold member 50 and the frame anchor member 30 do not interfere when the window frame 20 is installed. It is preferable to make it. In addition, the orientation of the mold member 50 with respect to the support portion 42 is preferably adjusted so that the injection hole 51a of the mold member 50 is disposed on the front side.

次いで、図6−3に示すように、型部材50をそれぞれ支持部42に対して建物躯体10に近接するようにスライドさせ、型部材50における基部51の開口端面を建物躯体10に当接させることにより、基部51が支持部42及び躯体アンカー部材30の周囲を覆う状態で躯体アンカー部材30の突出端部をそれぞれ型部材50の内部に収容させる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6-3, the mold members 50 are each slid relative to the support portion 42 so as to be close to the building housing 10, and the opening end surface of the base 51 of the mold member 50 is brought into contact with the building housing 10. Thus, the protruding end portions of the housing anchor member 30 are accommodated in the mold members 50 in a state where the base portion 51 covers the periphery of the support portion 42 and the housing anchor member 30.

その後、各型部材50に対して注入孔51aから非硬化状態の連結材60を注入して型部材50の内部に充填させる。このとき、支持部42に対して型部材50をスライドさせた場合にも、注入孔51aの位置が手前側に配置された状態を維持するため、目視しながら連結材60の注入作業を行うことができる。従って、すべての型部材50に対して連結材60を過不足なく注入することが可能となり、型部材50に充填される連結材60の注入量を複数の箇所で容易に均一化することができる。   Thereafter, the uncured coupling material 60 is injected into each mold member 50 from the injection hole 51 a to fill the interior of the mold member 50. At this time, even when the mold member 50 is slid with respect to the support portion 42, in order to maintain the state where the position of the injection hole 51a is disposed on the near side, the operation of injecting the connecting material 60 is performed while visually observing. Can do. Accordingly, the connecting material 60 can be injected into all the mold members 50 without excess and deficiency, and the injection amount of the connecting material 60 filled in the mold member 50 can be easily made uniform at a plurality of locations. .

上述した状態で連結材60を硬化させれば、連結材60に所定の強度が発現することになり、躯体アンカー部材30と枠体アンカー部材40の支持部42とを連結した状態に維持することができる。つまり、硬化した連結材60によって互いに連結された躯体アンカー部材30と枠体アンカー部材40の支持部42とを介して窓枠20を建物躯体10の開口部11に固定することができるようになる。この場合、上述の実施の形態では、型部材50の内部において枠体アンカー部材40の支持部42と、躯体アンカー部材30の先端部とが互いに並設された状態でオーバーラップしているため、これらがオーバーラップしない場合に比べて連結強度を向上させることが可能である。   If the connecting member 60 is cured in the above-described state, a predetermined strength is developed in the connecting member 60, and the housing anchor member 30 and the support portion 42 of the frame anchor member 40 are maintained in a connected state. Can do. That is, the window frame 20 can be fixed to the opening 11 of the building frame 10 via the frame anchor member 30 and the support 42 of the frame anchor member 40 connected to each other by the cured connection material 60. . In this case, in the above-described embodiment, since the support portion 42 of the frame anchor member 40 and the distal end portion of the frame anchor member 30 overlap each other in the mold member 50, It is possible to improve the connection strength compared to the case where these do not overlap.

最後に、図1に示すように、建物躯体10の開口部11と窓枠20との間に適宜バックアップ材Bを設置し、この状態からモルタル等の充填材70を充填すれば、図6−4に示すように、建物躯体10の開口部11に窓枠20を正式に固定することができる。   Finally, as shown in FIG. 1, if a backup material B is appropriately installed between the opening 11 of the building housing 10 and the window frame 20, and a filler 70 such as mortar is filled from this state, FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the window frame 20 can be formally fixed to the opening 11 of the building housing 10.

上述した枠体固定構造によれば、建物躯体10の開口部11に窓枠20を固定する際に溶接作業が不要となるため、電源設備等の機材を準備する作業や、熱や火花から建物の内外装を保護するための養生を設置する作業が不要となり、施工作業性の向上や作業コストの低減を図ることができる。躯体アンカー部材30及び枠体アンカー部材40としても、金属で成形する必要がなく、材質選定の自由度が向上するという効果も奏する。   According to the frame fixing structure described above, since welding work is not required when fixing the window frame 20 to the opening 11 of the building housing 10, work for preparing equipment such as power supply facilities, and building from heat and sparks. Therefore, it is not necessary to install a curing for protecting the interior and exterior of the machine, so that the workability can be improved and the work cost can be reduced. The frame anchor member 30 and the frame anchor member 40 do not need to be formed of metal, and the effect of improving the degree of freedom in material selection is also achieved.

しかも、躯体アンカー部材30と枠体アンカー部材40との間を連結する連結材60が非硬化状態において不定形状を呈するため、これら躯体アンカー部材30と枠体アンカー部材40との位置ずれを吸収して両者を固定することができる。特に、上述の枠体固定構造では、躯体アンカー部材30及び枠体アンカー部材40の周囲を型部材50によって覆い、かつ基部51の開口端面を建物躯体10に当接させるようにしているため、型部材50の内部に連結材60を注入しさえすれば、煩雑な作業を要することなく注入量を複数の箇所で均一化することが可能となる。この結果、窓枠20の全周に渡って建物躯体10との連結強度が等しい状態で建物躯体10の開口部11に窓枠20を固定することができ、窓枠20の内部にガラス窓等の障子(図示せず)を配設すれば、建物躯体10に所望の建具を設置することができる。また、型部材50の内部に連結材60を注入する構成であるため、型部材50の向きに関わらず注入中に連結材60が流出する事態を防止することが可能となるばかりでなく、硬化するまでの間、躯体アンカー部材30と枠体アンカー部材40との間に連結材60を確実に留めることができるようになる。   In addition, since the connecting member 60 that connects the frame anchor member 30 and the frame anchor member 40 assumes an indefinite shape in the non-cured state, the positional deviation between the frame anchor member 30 and the frame anchor member 40 is absorbed. Both can be fixed. In particular, in the above-described frame fixing structure, the periphery of the frame anchor member 30 and the frame anchor member 40 is covered with the mold member 50, and the opening end surface of the base 51 is brought into contact with the building frame 10, so that the mold As long as the connecting member 60 is injected into the member 50, the injection amount can be made uniform at a plurality of locations without requiring a complicated operation. As a result, the window frame 20 can be fixed to the opening 11 of the building frame 10 in a state where the connection strength with the building frame 10 is equal over the entire periphery of the window frame 20, and a glass window or the like is provided inside the window frame 20. If a shoji (not shown) is arranged, a desired joinery can be installed in the building frame 10. In addition, since the connecting material 60 is injected into the mold member 50, it is possible not only to prevent the connecting material 60 from flowing out during the injection regardless of the orientation of the mold member 50, but also to cure. In the meantime, the connecting member 60 can be securely fastened between the frame anchor member 30 and the frame anchor member 40.

さらに、枠体アンカー部材40として基板部41と支持部42とを一体に成形したものを適用しているため、部品点数の削減を図り、作業性の向上や製造コストの低減を図ることも可能となる。加えて、基板部41にボルト部材140を螺合することのできるネジ孔41aを形成しているため、建物躯体10に形成した開口部11の内周面と窓枠20と間の隙間が大きい箇所に対しても同じ枠体アンカー部材40を適用することが可能である。   Furthermore, since the frame anchor member 40 is formed by integrally forming the base plate portion 41 and the support portion 42, it is possible to reduce the number of parts, improve workability, and reduce manufacturing costs. It becomes. In addition, since the screw hole 41a into which the bolt member 140 can be screwed is formed in the board portion 41, the gap between the inner peripheral surface of the opening 11 formed in the building housing 10 and the window frame 20 is large. It is possible to apply the same frame anchor member 40 to a location.

またさらに、型部材50としてゴムによって成形したものを適用しているため、熱膨張した場合の連結材60と充填材70との線膨張係数の違いによる影響が型部材50が板厚方向に収縮することで緩和されることになる。すなわち、連結材60の線膨張係数が充填材70に比べてきわめて大きいため、温度が上昇した場合、充填材70に比べて連結材60の体積増加率も大きなものとなる。この結果、連結材60と充填材70との間に単に型部材が介在されている場合には、連結材60の体積増加によって充填材70にひびや割れ等、外観品質を低下させる事態が発生し得る。   Furthermore, since the mold member 50 is made of rubber, the mold member 50 contracts in the plate thickness direction due to the difference in coefficient of linear expansion between the connecting material 60 and the filler 70 when thermally expanded. Will be alleviated. That is, since the linear expansion coefficient of the connecting material 60 is extremely larger than that of the filler 70, the volume increase rate of the connecting material 60 is larger than that of the filler 70 when the temperature rises. As a result, when a mold member is merely interposed between the connecting material 60 and the filler 70, the volume of the connecting material 60 may increase the appearance quality such as cracks and cracks in the filler 70. Can do.

しかしながら、上述の枠体固定構造によれば、型部材50として板厚方向に収縮するものを適用しているため、図7の(a)に示す状態から熱膨張した場合にも、図7の(b)に示すように、この型部材50が吸収部となって連結材60の体積増加が吸収緩和され、その影響が充填材70に及ぶおそれがなくなる。これにより、充填材70にひびや割れ等、外観品質を低下させる事態の発生を防止することができるようになる。因に、連結材60の温度が低下して収縮した場合には、型部材50が弾性復元力によって元の状態に復帰する。従って、再度連結材60が熱膨張した場合にも、型部材50によって再び体積増加が吸収緩和されることになる。   However, according to the above-described frame fixing structure, since the mold member 50 that contracts in the plate thickness direction is applied, even when it thermally expands from the state shown in FIG. As shown in (b), the mold member 50 becomes an absorbing portion, and the volume increase of the connecting member 60 is absorbed and relaxed, and the influence of the influence on the filler 70 is eliminated. As a result, it is possible to prevent occurrence of a situation in which the appearance quality is deteriorated such as a crack or a crack in the filler 70. Incidentally, when the temperature of the connecting member 60 decreases and contracts, the mold member 50 returns to the original state by the elastic restoring force. Therefore, even when the connecting member 60 is thermally expanded again, the volume increase is absorbed and relaxed by the mold member 50 again.

尚、上述した実施の形態では、建物躯体としてRC造のものを例示しているが、必ずしもRC造のものに限らず、木造のもの、あるいはセメント成形版、ALC(Autoclaved Lightweight Aerated Concrete)版等、その他のものにも適用することが可能である。   In the above-described embodiment, an RC building is illustrated as an example of the building frame. However, it is not necessarily limited to an RC building, but a wooden one, a cement-molded plate, an ALC (Autoclaved Lightweight Aerated Concrete) plate, or the like. It is also possible to apply to other things.

また、上述した実施の形態では、型部材50を第2固定部材である枠体アンカー部材40に保持させるようにしているが、第1固定部材に保持させても構わない。   In the above-described embodiment, the mold member 50 is held by the frame anchor member 40, which is the second fixing member, but may be held by the first fixing member.

さらに、上述した実施の形態では、躯体アンカー部材30を建物躯体10に打ち込むことによって設けるようにしているが、必ずしもこれに限定されず、建物躯体から外部に突出した突起物であれば、躯体アンカー部材として適用することが可能である。例えば建物躯体に埋設された鉄筋もしくは鋼棒の一部を外部に露出させれば、これを躯体アンカー部材として適用することができる。この場合、躯体アンカー部材30の建物躯体10への打ち込み作業を省略することができ、作業を一層容易化することが可能となる。   Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the frame anchor member 30 is provided by being driven into the building frame 10, but the present invention is not necessarily limited to this. It is possible to apply as a member. For example, if a part of a reinforcing bar or steel bar embedded in a building frame is exposed to the outside, this can be applied as a frame anchor member. In this case, the operation of driving the frame anchor member 30 into the building frame 10 can be omitted, and the operation can be further facilitated.

またさらに、上述した実施の形態では、型部材50として横断面が円形で、かつ円錐台状のものを例示しているが、筒状であれば、その他の横断面形状のものであっても良いし、一様な横断面形状のものを適用してももちろん良い。   Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the mold member 50 has a circular cross section and a truncated cone shape. However, as long as it has a cylindrical shape, it may have other cross sectional shapes. Of course, a uniform cross-sectional shape may be applied.

また、上述した実施の形態では、型部材としてゴムによって成形したものを例示しているが、本発明はこれに限定されず、充填材の硬化後に板厚方向に収縮可能な吸収部を設けることができるものであれば、その他ものであっても良い。   Moreover, in embodiment mentioned above, what was shape | molded with rubber | gum as a type | mold member is illustrated, However, This invention is not limited to this, The absorption part which can be shrunk | reduced in the plate | board thickness direction is provided after hardening of a filler. Others may be used as long as they can be used.

例えば、図8に示す第1変形例では、図8の(a)及び(b)に示すように、型部材150の基部151が外周壁部151a及び内周壁部151bを有した中空状を成している。外周壁部151a及び内周壁部151bは、外周壁部151aの周囲に充填材70を充填した場合にも、それぞれの形状を維持することができるとともに、充填材70が硬化した後においても、板厚方向への収縮性を維持することができるように、それぞれが樹脂材によって成形してある。   For example, in the first modification shown in FIG. 8, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the base portion 151 of the mold member 150 has a hollow shape having an outer peripheral wall portion 151a and an inner peripheral wall portion 151b. doing. The outer peripheral wall portion 151a and the inner peripheral wall portion 151b can maintain their respective shapes even when the periphery of the outer peripheral wall portion 151a is filled with the filler 70, and even after the filler 70 is cured, the plate Each is formed of a resin material so that the shrinkage in the thickness direction can be maintained.

また、図9に示す第2変形例では、図9の(a)及び(b)に示すように、型部材250の基部251が外周壁部251a及び内周壁部251bを有した中空状を成し、さらにこれら外周壁部251aと内周壁部251bとの間が波形状を成す中芯部251cによって互いに接着してある。外周壁部251a、内周壁部251b及び中芯部251cは、外周壁部251aの周囲に充填材70を充填した場合にも、それぞれの形状を維持することができるとともに、充填材70が硬化した後においても、板厚方向への収縮性を維持することができるように、それぞれが樹脂材によって成形してある。   In the second modification shown in FIG. 9, as shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, the base portion 251 of the mold member 250 has a hollow shape having an outer peripheral wall portion 251a and an inner peripheral wall portion 251b. Further, the outer peripheral wall portion 251a and the inner peripheral wall portion 251b are bonded to each other by a core portion 251c having a wave shape. The outer peripheral wall portion 251a, the inner peripheral wall portion 251b, and the core portion 251c can maintain their respective shapes even when the periphery of the outer peripheral wall portion 251a is filled with the filler 70, and the filler 70 is cured. Afterwards, each is molded with a resin material so that the contractibility in the thickness direction can be maintained.

これら第1変形例や第2変形例の型部材150,250を適用した場合には、内周壁部151b,251bに接する連結材60と外周壁部151a,251aに接する充填材70とが熱膨張した場合、図8の(c)あるいは図9の(c)に示すように、内周壁部151b,251bが膨張することになるものの、外周壁部151a,251aとの間の中空の層状を成す吸収層(吸収部)152,252が減少することによってこれが吸収されることになる。しかも、ゴムによって成形した実施の形態1の型部材50に比べて吸収層152,252をより一層容易に、かつ大きく確保することが可能となるため、連結材60の膨張による充填材70への影響をより確実に防止することができる。さらに、第2変形例においては、中芯部251cによって内周壁部251bの膨張が抑えられることになり、第1変形例よりも充填材70への影響を確実に抑えることができる。また、型部材の吸収部は、基準となる部材の表面にウレタンスポンジ等の弾性部材を貼り付けたり巻き付けたりすることによって構成することも可能である。弾性部材は、基準となる部材の片側表面だけでも良いし、両側表面に設けても構わない。   When the mold members 150 and 250 of the first and second modified examples are applied, the connecting material 60 in contact with the inner peripheral wall portions 151b and 251b and the filler 70 in contact with the outer peripheral wall portions 151a and 251a are thermally expanded. In this case, as shown in FIG. 8C or FIG. 9C, the inner peripheral wall portions 151b and 251b expand, but form a hollow layer between the outer peripheral wall portions 151a and 251a. The absorption layers (absorption portions) 152 and 252 are reduced, and this is absorbed. In addition, since the absorbing layers 152 and 252 can be secured more easily and larger than the mold member 50 of the first embodiment formed of rubber, the filler 70 is expanded by the expansion of the connecting material 60. The influence can be prevented more reliably. Furthermore, in the second modified example, the expansion of the inner peripheral wall portion 251b is suppressed by the middle core portion 251c, and the influence on the filler 70 can be suppressed more reliably than in the first modified example. Further, the absorbing portion of the mold member can be configured by attaching or winding an elastic member such as urethane sponge around the surface of a reference member. The elastic member may be provided only on one side surface of a reference member or on both side surfaces.

尚、上述した実施の形態では、連結材60の線膨張係数が充填材70に比べて大きいことを前提としているが、仮に連結材の線膨張係数が充填材に比べて小さい場合であっても対応することは可能である。   In the above-described embodiment, it is assumed that the linear expansion coefficient of the connecting material 60 is larger than that of the filler 70, but even if the linear expansion coefficient of the connecting material is smaller than that of the filler. It is possible to respond.

10 建物躯体、11 開口部、20 窓枠、30 躯体アンカー部材、40 枠体アンカー部材、42 支持部、50 型部材、51 基部、52 底壁部、60 連結材、70 充填材、150,250 型部材、152,252 吸収層   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Building frame, 11 Opening part, 20 Window frame, 30 Frame anchor member, 40 Frame anchor member, 42 Support part, 50 type | mold member, 51 Base, 52 Bottom wall part, 60 Connection material, 70 Filler, 150,250 Mold member, 152,252 Absorbing layer

Claims (5)

建物躯体の開口部に設けた第1固定部材と、
枠体に設けた第2固定部材と、
筒状を成し、前記第1固定部材及び前記第2固定部材の周囲を覆う状態で配設される型部材とを有し、
前記型部材の内部には、前記第1固定部材及び前記第2固定部材を連結する連結材が充填され、前記建物躯体の開口部と前記枠体との間には充填材を有し、
前記型部材において前記連結材と前記充填材との間に位置する部分には、前記型部材の板厚方向に収縮可能な吸収部を設けたことを特徴とする枠体固定構造。
A first fixing member provided at an opening of the building frame;
A second fixing member provided on the frame;
A mold member disposed in a state of covering the periphery of the first fixing member and the second fixing member;
The mold member is filled with a connecting material for connecting the first fixing member and the second fixing member, and has a filler between the opening of the building frame and the frame,
A frame body fixing structure characterized in that an absorption part capable of contracting in a plate thickness direction of the mold member is provided in a portion of the mold member located between the connecting material and the filler.
建物躯体の開口部に設けた第1固定部材と、
枠体に設けた第2固定部材と、
筒状を成し、前記第1固定部材及び前記第2固定部材の周囲を覆う状態で配設される型部材と、
非硬化状態においては粘性を有した不定形状を呈し、非硬化状態で前記型部材の内部に注入された後に硬化することにより、前記第1固定部材及び前記第2固定部材を連結する連結材と
を備え、前記型部材に注入された連結材が硬化した後、前記建物躯体の開口部と前記枠体との間に充填材を充填して硬化させることにより、前記建物躯体の開口部に前記枠体を固定する枠体固定構造であって、
前記型部材において前記連結材と前記充填材との間に位置する部分には、前記充填材の硬化後に前記型部材の板厚方向に収縮可能な吸収部を設けたことを特徴とする枠体固定構造。
A first fixing member provided at an opening of the building frame;
A second fixing member provided on the frame;
A mold member that is cylindrical and is disposed in a state of covering the periphery of the first fixing member and the second fixing member;
A connecting material that connects the first fixing member and the second fixing member by exhibiting an indefinite shape having viscosity in the non-cured state, and curing after being injected into the mold member in the non-cured state; After the connecting material injected into the mold member is cured, the filler is filled between the opening of the building frame and the frame to be cured, thereby opening the opening of the building frame. A frame fixing structure for fixing the frame,
A frame body characterized in that an absorption part capable of contracting in a plate thickness direction of the mold member after the filler is cured is provided in a portion of the mold member located between the connecting material and the filler. Fixed structure.
前記型部材を弾性部材によって成形することにより前記吸収部を構成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の枠体固定構造。   The frame fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the absorbing portion is configured by molding the mold member with an elastic member. 前記型部材の板厚内に中空部を設けることにより前記吸収部を構成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の枠体固定構造。   The frame fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the absorbing portion is configured by providing a hollow portion within a plate thickness of the mold member. 請求項1〜請求項4のいずれかに記載の枠体固定構造により前記建物躯体の開口部に固定された枠体を備えることを特徴とする建具。   A joinery comprising a frame fixed to the opening of the building frame by the frame fixing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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