JP2009150174A - Frame body fixed construction, method for fixing frame body, and window - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a frame body fixed construction easy to be constructed at low cost while securing fixing accuracy of frame body and which enable enhancement of the degree of freedom of selecting materials of component members, and to provide a method for fixing a frame body and a window. <P>SOLUTION: A window frame 3 can be surely fixed to a predetermined attachment position by connecting rivets 10 (a first fixing member) and a fixing bracket 11 (a second fixing member) using an indeterminate cured resin 12 (connecting member) under the non-fixed state, even when a position of an external wall 2 varies a little such that a distance between the rivets 10 and the fixing bracket 11 is not constant. The cured resin 12 is used, such that equipment and curing for welding is made unnecessary, the workability of the construction working can be improved and cost can be reduced. Further, the welding is not used, such that the rivets 10 and the fixing bracket 11 are not limited to a metal, for example, a resin may be also used, the window frame 3 made of a resin, steel and the like other than an aluminum shape material can be used, so as to enhance the degree of freedom of material selection. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a frame fixing structure, a frame fixing method, and a window, and more particularly, a frame fixing structure for fixing a frame in a fitting such as a window installed in an opening of a building frame to the frame, the method, and the frame. The present invention relates to a window having a body fixing structure.

Conventionally, as a fixing structure to fix the window frame to the building frame, one end of the reinforcing bar embedded in the concrete frame that is the building frame is protruded from the frame surface, and anchor metal is attached to each frame material of the window frame that has a four-frame frame, A structure in which a wire (steel bar) is bridged and welded to a reinforcing bar and an anchor hardware in a state where the window frame is positioned at the opening is generally used (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
In the fixing structure of the window frame described in Patent Document 1, even when the position accuracy of the reinforcing bar embedded in the concrete frame is low, the insert is cut to an appropriate length or arranged to be inclined, The anchor hardware can be connected to the anchor frame, and the window frame can be fixed at a predetermined mounting position. In other words, the conventional fixed structure is not so high in the construction accuracy of the concrete frame, and it is difficult to increase the positional accuracy of the reinforcing bars installed before placing the concrete. Since the frame mounting accuracy cannot be ensured, the connecting distance can be adjusted using the insert.

JP-A-9-144432

  However, in the conventional fixing structure, in order to weld the insert to the reinforcing bar and the anchor hardware, each of these members is limited to a metal that can be welded, and heat and sparks are generated during welding. There is a problem that a frame material made of an affected material (for example, resin) cannot be used, and the degree of freedom in material selection is limited. In addition, equipment such as a power source for welding and curing for protecting the interior and exterior of the building from heat and sparks are required, which causes a problem that the workability is lowered and the cost is increased.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a frame body fixing structure, a frame body fixing method, and a window that can be easily constructed at low cost while ensuring the mounting accuracy of the frame body and can increase the degree of freedom in selecting the material of the constituent members. There is to do.

  The frame fixing structure of the present invention is a frame fixing structure for fixing a frame to an opening of a building frame, and includes a first fixing member provided in the building frame and a second fixing member provided in the frame. At least a fixing member and a connecting member for connecting the first fixing member and the second fixing member, wherein the connecting member is an indeterminate material having a predetermined viscosity in a non-solidified state and predetermined in the solidified state And a receiving portion for attaching and supporting the unsolidified connecting member on at least one of the first fixing member and the second fixing member. To do.

  According to the present invention described above, by using the connecting member made of an indeterminate shape material having a predetermined viscosity in the non-solidified state, the position of the building housing and the first fixing member varies somewhat, and the distance from the second fixing member Even if is not constant, a connecting member can be installed across the first fixing member and the second fixing member, and the first fixing member and the second fixing member are connected by solidifying the connecting member. The frame can be reliably fixed at a predetermined mounting position. In addition, by connecting the first fixing member and the second fixing member using a connecting member that is solidified from an irregular non-solidified state without using conventional welding, equipment and curing for welding can be performed. This can be eliminated, improving the workability of the construction work and reducing the cost. Furthermore, by not using welding, the first fixing member and the second fixing member are not limited to metal, and can be formed from any material having a predetermined strength, and the frame material constituting the frame body is also made of aluminum. Not only made of steel and steel, but also made of resin can be used, and the degree of freedom in material selection can be increased. Even when a connecting member having a relatively low viscosity in an unsolidified state (for example, an epoxy resin having an adhesive force) is used, the connecting member is attached to the receiving portion and supported until it is solidified. The construction speed can be increased and the workability can be further improved as compared with the case of using a highly viscous connecting member. Furthermore, by attaching the non-solidified connection member to the receiving portion, it is possible to prevent the connection member from being displaced by vibration or the like until it is solidified, and the construction quality can be improved.

  Moreover, the frame fixing structure of the present invention is a frame fixing structure that fixes a frame to an opening of a building frame, and is provided in the first fixing member provided in the building frame and the frame. A second fixing member; a third fixing member provided across the first fixing member and the second fixing member; and a connection for connecting the third fixing member to the first fixing member and the second fixing member. At least one member, and the connecting member is an amorphous material having a predetermined viscosity in a non-solidified state and a material that exhibits a predetermined strength in the solidified state, the first fixing member and the second fixing member At least one of the member and the third fixing member may be provided with a receiving portion for attaching and supporting the unsolidified connecting member.

In this case, in the frame fixing structure according to the present invention, it is preferable that a gap between the building frame and the frame is provided with a filler that is filled after the connecting member is solidified and covers the connecting member.
Here, as the filler, mortar having a predetermined fire resistance performance and strength is desirable. By filling such a filler in the gap between the building frame and the frame, the attachment strength of the frame is increased. In addition, the airtightness performance, watertightness performance, and sound insulation performance can be improved. Furthermore, even when a resin-made connecting member is used, for example, by covering the connecting member with a filler such as mortar, fire resistance can be ensured and the frame can be prevented from falling off during a fire.

Furthermore, in the frame fixing structure of the present invention, the building frame is made of concrete, and the first fixing member is driven into the hardened concrete and protrudes from the concrete surface to the frame side. It is preferable to be fixed to the building frame.
According to such a structure, even if the position accuracy of the concrete frame is inferior, the first fixing member to be driven into the hardened concrete, that is, the post-fixed anchor or the hook is used as the first fixing member. The 1st fixing member can be provided in this. Furthermore, since it is not necessary to arrange an anchor member before placing the concrete in the frame, it is possible to improve the workability of the frame construction because the labor for processing the formwork can be saved. Furthermore, it can also be applied when the building frame is made of precast concrete (PCa). By building the PCa member and then driving the first fixing member, it becomes easier to manufacture and transport the PCa member. Overall construction cost can be reduced.

In the frame fixing structure of the present invention, it is preferable that the receiving portion is formed of a receiving member that is formed in a net shape or a perforated shape, or has an uneven surface.
Furthermore, in the frame fixing structure of the present invention, the connecting member is preferably made of resin.
According to such a configuration, since the receiving member is formed in a net shape, a perforated shape, or an uneven surface, the adhesion to the connecting member is strengthened, and the displacement can be prevented more reliably. it can.

On the other hand, the frame body fixing method of the present invention is a frame body fixing method for fixing a frame body to an opening of a building housing, and fixes a first fixing member to the building housing and a second fixing to the frame body. After the member is fixed and the frame body is positioned at a predetermined position of the opening, a connecting member made of an indefinite shape material having a predetermined viscosity in the non-solidified state is connected to the first fixing member and the second fixing member. It is installed across the fixing member, and the installed connecting member is attached to and supported by a receiving portion provided on at least one of the first fixing member and the second fixing member, and the connecting member is solidified to have a predetermined strength. And the positioning is released after being fixed to the first and second fixing members.
Moreover, the frame fixing method of the present invention is a frame fixing method for fixing a frame to an opening of a building frame, and fixes a first fixing member to the building frame and a second fixing to the frame. After fixing the member and positioning the frame body at a predetermined position of the opening, a third fixing member is installed across the first fixing member and the second fixing member. A connecting member made of an indefinite shape material having a viscosity of 1 to 5 is installed across the third fixing member, the first fixing member, and the second fixing member, and the installed connecting member is connected to the first fixing member, the first fixing member, and the second fixing member. The fixing member is attached to and supported by a receiving portion provided on at least one of the second fixing member and the third fixing member, and the connecting member is solidified to exhibit a predetermined strength and the third fixing member and the first and second fixing members. The positioning is released after fixing to the fixing member. It may be that way.
In the above frame fixing method, it is preferable that the positioning is released after the connecting member is solidified, and then a filler is filled in a gap between the building frame and the frame, and the connecting member is covered with the filler. .
Further, the window of the present invention is characterized by comprising a frame body fixed to the opening of the building frame by any one of the frame body fixing structures, and a face material supported inside the frame body. .
According to such a frame fixing method and window, substantially the same effect as the above-described frame fixing structure can be obtained, the efficiency of construction work can be improved, and the construction cost can be reduced.

Hereinafter, each embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In the second and subsequent embodiments, the same constituent members as those described in the first embodiment and the constituent members having the same functions are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment. Those descriptions are omitted or simplified.

[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a frame fixing structure in a window 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the frame fixing structure as viewed from the front. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a second fixing member used in the frame body fixing structure. 4 and 5 are cross-sectional views showing the procedure for fixing the frame, respectively.
1 and 2, a window 1 is a window frame (frame body) 3 fixed to an opening 2 </ b> A in a concrete outer wall 2 that is a building frame, and a face material fixed inside the window frame 3. This is a fitting window (FIX window) having a glass panel 4. The window frame 3 is constituted by an upper frame 5, a lower frame 6, and left and right vertical frames 7 made of an aluminum material, each having a quadruple frame. A groove-like panel holding portion 7A is formed. And the glass panel 4 is clamped and fixed by the gasket 7B attached to the panel holding | maintenance part 7A.
The window of the present invention is not limited to a fitting window, but may have a shoji supported inside the window frame 3 so as to be opened and closed. The building frame is not limited to the concrete outer wall 2 but may be a wooden wall (such as a frame structure or a wall panel structure), a cement molding plate, an ALC plate, or the like. Furthermore, the concrete outer wall 2 may be made of cast-in-place concrete or precast concrete.

  The window frame 3 is provided across the flange 10 as the first fixing member provided on the outer wall 2, the fixed hardware 11 as the second fixing member provided on the window frame 3, and the outer wall 2 and the window frame 3. It is fixed to the outer wall 2 by a plurality of fixing structures including a cured resin 12 as a connecting member that connects the flange 10 and the fixed hardware 11. The flange 10 is a post-cast anchor material that is driven into the outer wall 2 after the concrete is hardened, and is fixed to the outer wall 2 in a state of protruding from the end face of the opening 2A toward the window frame 3 side. The flange 10 has a head 10A, and the head 10A is fixed to the cured resin 12 after solidification, so that the flange 10 does not come out of the cured resin 12.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the fixed hardware 11 includes a hardware main body 11A made of a metal plate material, a fixing portion 11B protruding outward from the hardware main body 11A in the direction in which the frame members 5, 6, and 7 are found, and a fixing portion 11B. It has a receiving member 11C attached to the hardware main body 11A so as to extend along a predetermined distance. Cuts are provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the metal body 11A, and first and second locking pieces 11D and 11E that are spaced apart from each other in the out-of-plane direction of the metal body 11A with the cuts therebetween are formed. Yes. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the first locking piece portion 11D is bent toward the frame member 7 (5, 6), and the frame is placed between the first locking piece portion 11D and the second locking piece portion 11E. The fixed hardware 11 can be fixed to the window frame 3 by sandwiching the protruding pieces 7C of the material 7 (5, 6). The first locking piece portion 11D and the second locking piece portion 11E are formed upside down on one side and the other side in the longitudinal direction of the hardware main body 11A. By inserting the locking piece portion 11D between the projecting pieces 7C and rotating it, the fixed hardware 11 can be easily attached to an arbitrary position of the window frame 3 after being framed.

  On the other hand, the fixing portion 11B of the fixed hardware 11 is formed with a head similar to that of the flange 10, and the fixing portion 11B is fixed from the cured resin 12 by fixing the head to the cured resin 12 after solidification. The fixed hardware 11, the cured resin 12, and the flange 10 are securely connected to each other. The receiving member 11C is made of a thin plate-like perforated metal plate (punching metal), and is bent into an overall U-shape so as to surround the fixing portion 11B. The receiving member 11C is made of a soft plate material that can be bent with a relatively small force. When the distance between the end surface of the opening 2A and the window frame 3 is short, the operator bends the hand by hand, for example. Or by cutting the tip, it is possible to easily align the end face of the opening 2A and the receiving member 11C. Further, the cured resin 12 is an amorphous material having a predetermined viscosity in a non-solidified state and is made of a resin material that exhibits a predetermined strength in the solidified state, and is attached to the receiving member 11C, The form in the period until solidifying is maintained. The receiving member 11C is not limited to a perforated metal plate, and may be formed from a plate material without a hole, and further formed from a net-like plate material (wire mesh or the like) or a plate material having irregularities on the surface. It may be.

Next, a procedure for fixing the window frame 3 to the outer wall 2 will be described with reference to FIGS.
First, an appropriate number of ridges 10 are driven into the end surface of the opening 2A of the outer wall 2, and the fixed hardware 11 is fixed to the upper frame 5, the lower frame 6 and the left and right vertical frames 7 of the window frame 3 as described above. To do. The window frame 3 is built in a predetermined position of the opening 2A, and as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the head 10A of the flange 10 and the fixing part 11B of the fixed hardware 11 are substantially opposed to each other, and positioning not shown in the figure. The window frame 3 is positioned using a member (for example, a wooden wedge).
Next, while the non-solidified cured resin 12 is attached to the receiving member 11C of the fixed metal 11, it extends between the end surface of the opening 2A and the window frame 3 (the metal main body 11A), and the collar 10 and the fixing unit 11B. Install so as to cover. Thereafter, appropriate curing is performed until the cured resin 12 is solidified and exhibits a predetermined strength. When the cured resin 12 is solidified and the heel 10 and the fixed hardware 11 are connected, the positioning member is removed and the positioning is performed. Is released.
Next, a backup material 8 is installed between the outer wall 2 and the window frame 3 to close one gap between the outer wall 2 and the window frame 3, and then the gap is filled from the other side as shown in FIG. The mortar 9 as a material is filled to close the gaps on the four circumferences of the outer wall 2 and the window frame 3, and the mortar 9 covers the flange 10, the receiving member 11 </ b> C of the fixed hardware 11, and the cured resin 12. When the mortar 9 is cured, the fixing of the window frame 3 is completed.

According to this embodiment, there are the following effects.
(1) That is, the flange 10 and the fixed hardware 11 are connected using the curable resin 12 that is non-solid in the non-solidified state, so that the position of the outer wall 2 varies somewhat and the distance between the flange 10 and the fixed metal 11 Even if the relative position is not constant, the window frame 3 can be reliably fixed at a predetermined mounting position.

(2) Furthermore, by using the cured resin 12, it is possible to eliminate the need for welding equipment and curing, improve the workability of construction work, and reduce the cost. Furthermore, by not using welding, the flange 10 and the fixed hardware 11 are not limited to metals, but can be made of, for example, resin, and the degree of freedom in material selection can be increased.

(3) Since the mortar 9 is filled between the outer wall 2 and the window frame 3, the mounting strength of the window frame 3 can be increased, and the airtightness performance, watertightness performance, sound insulation performance, etc. are improved. You can also Furthermore, since the cured resin 12 is covered with the mortar 9, it is possible to ensure fire resistance and prevent the window frame 3 from falling off during a fire.

(4) Moreover, even if the position accuracy of the concrete outer wall 2 is inferior, the hook 10 can be provided at a predetermined position by using the post-fired hook 10. Furthermore, since it is not necessary to arrange an anchor member before placing the concrete on the outer wall 2, it is possible to improve the workability of the frame construction because the labor for processing the formwork can be saved.

(5) Since the receiving member 11C is provided on the fixed hardware 11, it can be supported until the non-solidified cured resin 12 is attached to the receiving member 11C and solidified, and has a relatively low viscosity. The cured resin 12 can also be used, and the construction speed can be increased. Furthermore, since the cured resin 12 is supported by the receiving member 11C, it is possible to prevent the cured resin 12 from being detached by vibration or the like until it is solidified, and the construction quality can be improved. Since the receiving member 11C is formed of a perforated plate material, the adhesion with the cured resin 12 is strengthened, and displacement can be prevented more reliably.

[Second Embodiment]
Next, a frame fixing structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
6 and 7 are cross-sectional views each showing a frame fixing structure according to the second embodiment.
The frame fixing structure of the present embodiment is different from that of the first embodiment in the material of the frame material of the window frame 3 and the form of the fixing hardware, and other configurations and fixing methods of the window frame 3 are the first embodiment. Is substantially the same. Hereinafter, the differences will be described in detail.

  In FIG. 6, the window frame 3 is constituted by a resin upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames 13 each having a quadruple frame, and inside the upper frame, the lower frame, and the vertical frame 13, a reinforcing member is provided. 13A is provided. On the other hand, the fixed hardware 14 as the second fixing member includes a hardware main body 14A made of a metal plate material, a fixing portion 14B projecting outward from the hardware main body 14A in the finding direction, and a receiving member 14C substantially similar to the receiving member 11C. And is configured. The fixed hardware 14 is fixed to the reinforcing member 13 </ b> A via a bolt 14 </ b> D as a fixing tool that penetrates the upper frame, the lower frame, and the vertical frame 13.

  In FIG. 7, the window frame 3 is configured by a four-frame framework of a steel (steel) upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames 15. The fixed hardware 16 as the second fixing member includes a hardware main body 16A made of a metal plate material, a fixing portion 16B protruding outward from the hardware main body 16A in the finding direction, and a receiving member 16C substantially similar to the receiving members 11C and 14C. And is configured. The fixed hardware 16 is fixed to the upper frame, the lower frame, and the vertical frame 15 by welding 16D.

  As described above, according to the frame fixing structure of the present invention, the material of the upper frame, the lower frame, and the vertical frames 13 and 15 constituting the window frame 3 is not limited to the aluminum material of the first embodiment, and resin Made of steel or steel can be used, and the degree of freedom in material selection can be increased.

[Third Embodiment]
Next, a frame fixing structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
8 and 9 are a transverse sectional view and a longitudinal sectional view, respectively, showing a frame body fixing structure according to the third embodiment.
In the frame fixing structure of the present embodiment, the configuration of the fixing member is different from those of the first and second embodiments, but the configuration and fixing procedure of the window frame 3 are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment. Hereinafter, the differences will be described in detail.

  In FIG. 8, the window frame 3 includes an angle 20 as a first fixing member provided on the outer wall 2, a fixed hardware 21 as a second fixing member provided on the window frame 3, and these angles 20 and the fixed hardware. It is being fixed to the outer wall 2 by the some fixing structure provided with the cured resin 22 as a connection member which connects 21. FIG. The angle 20 is fixed to the outer wall 2 with an anchor member 20A, and includes a prospective piece 20B along the outer wall 2 and a projecting piece 20C that protrudes inward in the direction of finding from the prospective piece 20B. Has been. The protruding piece 20C of the angle 20 is formed with a receiving portion 20D that is recessed downward. On the other hand, the fixed hardware 21 includes a hardware main body 21A that is substantially the same as the fixed hardware 11 of the first embodiment, and a fixing portion 21B that protrudes outward from the hardware main body 21A in the finding direction. The cured resin 22 is the same as the cured resin 12 of the first and second embodiments. In such a fixing structure, the angle 20 is fixed at a position where the protruding piece 20C overlaps the fixing portion 21B of the fixed hardware 21 with a slight gap in a plane, and the cured resin is placed in the gap. The angle 20 and the fixed hardware 21 can be firmly fixed by entering and curing 22. At this time, the non-solidified cured resin 22 is supported by the receiving portion 20D of the protruding piece portion 20C so that it does not spread laterally or flow downward. Further, the width dimension and the length dimension in the prospective direction of the protruding piece portion 20C and the fixing portion 21B are necessary for securing the fixing strength in consideration of the construction accuracy of the outer wall frame and the installation accuracy of the window frame 3. The size is set to be slightly larger than the dimension, so that the bonding area of the cured resin 22 can be secured even when the positions of the protruding piece 20C and the fixing portion 21B are slightly shifted.

In FIG. 9, the window frame 3 includes an angle 20 as a first fixing member provided on the outer wall 2, a fixed hardware 21 as a second fixing member provided on the window frame 3, and these angles 20 and the fixed hardware. And a steel rod 23 as a third fixing member provided across 21 and a cured resin 22 as a connecting member for connecting the steel rod 23 to the angle 20 and the fixing hardware 21 by a plurality of fixing structures. It is fixed to the outer wall 2. The steel bar 23 has a length dimension set in consideration of the construction accuracy of the outer wall frame and the installation accuracy of the window frame 3, and the protruding piece portion 20C of the angle 20 and the fixing portion 21B of the fixed hardware 21. It is arranged to overlap with. Further, a metal mesh 23A as a receiving portion is attached to the side and the lower three sides of the steel rod 23, and the cured resin 22 in a non-solidified state is laterally attached to and supported by the metal mesh 23A. It does not spread out or flow downward.
In the third embodiment as described above, the cured resin 22 before solidification is attached to the upper surface of the protruding piece portion 20C of the angle 20 or the upper surface of the fixing portion 21B of the fixed hardware 21 so that the solidified resin 22 is solidified. Is to be retained. That is, the receiving member is constituted by the protruding piece portion 20C and the fixing portion 21B.

In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, Including other structures etc. which can achieve the objective of this invention, the deformation | transformation etc. which are shown below are also contained in this invention.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the window 1 as a joinery has been illustrated and described. However, the frame fixing structure of the present invention is not limited to the one applied to such a window 1, and a joinery frame such as a door is used as a building frame. It can also be used when fixed to
In the embodiment, examples of the frame material constituting the window frame 3 include aluminum shape, resin, and steel. However, the material of the frame is not particularly limited, and any material can be applied. In addition, a plurality of materials may be combined. Moreover, as a 1st fixing member, not only a collar and an angle but the material is not restricted to a metal.
Furthermore, in the said embodiment, the eaves 10 and the angle 20 were fixed to the outer wall 2 side which is a building frame, and the fixed hardware 11, 14, 16, 21 was attached to the window frame 3 side which is a frame, but it is the same as this. The hardware may be fixed to the building housing side to be the first fixing member, or the screw or bolt may be fixed to the frame body side to be the second fixing member.

  Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the metal fixture main body which consists of a metal plate material, a fixing | fixed part, and a receiving member was used as a 2nd fixing member, the form and material of a 2nd fixing member were used. Is not particularly limited, and any can be applied. That is, in the above embodiment, the fixing hardware is configured to have the fixing portion protruding outward in the finding direction. However, the fixing portion is not essential and may be omitted. The fixing portion may be configured by unevenness. Further, the receiving member is not essential and may be omitted, and is not limited to the one attached to the second fixing member side, but is attached to the first fixing member side, both the building frame and the frame body Or it can also be used as a receiving member attached to one side.

In addition, the best configuration, method and the like for carrying out the present invention have been disclosed in the above description, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the invention has been illustrated and described with particular reference to certain specific embodiments, but without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, Various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art in terms of material, quantity, and other detailed configurations.
Therefore, the description limiting the shape, material, etc. disclosed above is an example for easy understanding of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. The description by the name of the member which remove | excluded the limitation of one part or all of such restrictions is included in this invention.

It is a cross-sectional view which shows the frame fixing structure which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view which looked at the said frame fixing structure from the front. It is a perspective view which shows the 2nd fixing member used for the said frame fixing structure. It is a cross-sectional view which shows the fixing procedure of the frame in the said frame fixing structure. It is a cross-sectional view which shows the fixing procedure of the frame in the said frame fixing structure. It is a cross-sectional view which shows the frame fixing structure which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a cross-sectional view showing another frame fixing structure in the embodiment. It is the cross-sectional view and longitudinal cross-sectional view which show the frame fixing structure which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. It is the cross-sectional view and longitudinal cross-sectional view which show the other frame fixing structure in the said embodiment.

Explanation of symbols

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Window, 2 ... Outer wall (building frame), 2A ... Opening part, 3 ... Window frame (frame body), 4 ... Glass panel (face material), 9 ... Mortar (filler), 10 ... Agate (1st fixation) Members), 11, 14, 16, 21 ... fixed hardware (second fixing member), 11C, 14C, 16C ... receiving member (receiving portion), 12, 22 ... cured resin (connecting member), 20 ... angle (first) Fixing member), 20D ... receiving part, 23 ... steel rod (third fixing member), 23A ... wire mesh (receiving part).

Claims (10)

A frame fixing structure for fixing a frame to an opening of a building frame,
At least a first fixing member provided in the building housing, a second fixing member provided in the frame, and a connecting member that connects the first fixing member and the second fixing member;
The connecting member is made of an amorphous material having a predetermined viscosity in a non-solidified state and a material that expresses a predetermined strength in a solidified state, and at least one of the first fixing member and the second fixing member is A frame fixing structure provided with a receiving portion for attaching and supporting the non-solidified connecting member. A frame fixing structure for fixing a frame to an opening of a building frame,
A first fixing member provided in the building housing; a second fixing member provided in the frame; a third fixing member provided across the first fixing member and the second fixing member; A connection member that connects the third fixing member and the first fixing member and the second fixing member;
The connecting member is made of an amorphous material having a predetermined viscosity in a non-solidified state and a material that exhibits a predetermined strength in the solidified state, and the first fixing member, the second fixing member, and the third fixing member A frame fixing structure in which at least one of them is provided with a receiving portion for attaching and supporting the non-solidified connecting member.   The frame fixing structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a filling material that is filled after the connecting member is solidified and covers the connecting member is provided in a gap between the building frame and the frame.   2. The building frame is made of concrete, and the first fixing member is driven into the hardened concrete and is fixed to the building frame in a state of protruding from the concrete surface to the frame side. The frame fixing structure according to claim 3.   The frame fixing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the receiving portion is formed of a receiving member that is formed in a net shape or a perforated shape, or has an uneven surface. Construction.   The frame fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member is made of resin. A frame fixing method for fixing a frame to an opening of a building frame,
While fixing the 1st fixing member to the building frame, fixing the 2nd fixing member to the frame,
After positioning the frame at a predetermined position of the opening, a connecting member made of an indefinite shape material having a predetermined viscosity in a non-solidified state is installed across the first fixing member and the second fixing member. And supporting the installed connecting member by attaching it to a receiving portion provided on at least one of the first fixing member and the second fixing member,
A frame fixing method in which the positioning is released after the connecting member is solidified to exhibit a predetermined strength and is fixed to the first and second fixing members. A frame fixing method for fixing a frame to an opening of a building frame,
While fixing the 1st fixing member to the building frame, fixing the 2nd fixing member to the frame,
After positioning the frame at a predetermined position of the opening, a third fixing member is installed across the first fixing member and the second fixing member, and an indefinite shape having a predetermined viscosity in a non-solidified state. A connecting member made of a material is installed across the third fixing member, the first fixing member, and the second fixing member, and the installed connecting member is installed in the first fixing member, the second fixing member, and the third fixing member. Adhering to and supporting a receiving part provided on at least one of the members,
A frame fixing method in which the positioning is released after the connecting member is solidified to exhibit a predetermined strength and is fixed to the third fixing member and the first and second fixing members.   The frame according to claim 7 or 8, wherein after the connection member is solidified, the positioning is released, and then a filler is filled in a gap between the building frame and the frame, and the connection member is covered with the filler. Body fixing method.   The window provided with the frame fixed to the opening part of the building frame by the frame fixing structure in any one of Claims 1-6, and the face material supported inside this frame.

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