JP2015160901A - 繊維強化樹脂成形品 - Google Patents
繊維強化樹脂成形品 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2015160901A JP2015160901A JP2014036932A JP2014036932A JP2015160901A JP 2015160901 A JP2015160901 A JP 2015160901A JP 2014036932 A JP2014036932 A JP 2014036932A JP 2014036932 A JP2014036932 A JP 2014036932A JP 2015160901 A JP2015160901 A JP 2015160901A
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- fiber
- flame retardant
- urethane resin
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- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FNILDPCCWMWNTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexylmethanediol Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C(O)(O)C1CCCCC1 FNILDPCCWMWNTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- AWROWLLGXAQBQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium hydrogen phosphite Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].OP([O-])[O-] AWROWLLGXAQBQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)([O-])OC1=CC=CC=C1 ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium dioxido(oxo)titanium Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- IIRVGTWONXBBAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M disodium;dioxido(oxo)phosphanium Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][P+]([O-])=O IIRVGTWONXBBAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001849 group 12 element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- SEQVSYFEKVIYCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium hypophosphite Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]P=O.[O-]P=O SEQVSYFEKVIYCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006247 magnetic powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl beta-galactoside Natural products COC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- LGDNSGSJKBIVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-2-piperazin-1-ylethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN1CCNCC1 LGDNSGSJKBIVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCl SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FVXBCDWMKCEPCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)O FVXBCDWMKCEPCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCO OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005526 organic bromine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MTKRXXSLFWZJTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoboranyl)borane Chemical compound O=BB=O MTKRXXSLFWZJTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- RMNODSGCFHVNDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl bis(2-propan-2-ylphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RMNODSGCFHVNDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloroglucinol Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XZTOTRSSGPPNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphono dihydrogen phosphate;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1.OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XZTOTRSSGPPNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFZRQAZGUOTJCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 XFZRQAZGUOTJCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVJYHZQHDMNONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 QVJYHZQHDMNONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFIYTPYOYDDLGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].OP(O)(O)=O NFIYTPYOYDDLGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001608 poly(methyl styrenes) Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- LYZXDRIYOSVZCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dioxidophosphanium Chemical class [K+].[O-][PH2]=O LYZXDRIYOSVZCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- CNALVHVMBXLLIY-IUCAKERBSA-N tert-butyl n-[(3s,5s)-5-methylpiperidin-3-yl]carbamate Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CNC[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C1 CNALVHVMBXLLIY-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylammonium Chemical class CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- JDLDTRXYGQMDRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricesium;borate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] JDLDTRXYGQMDRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIUWBIIVUYSTCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trilithium borate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[Li+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] RIUWBIIVUYSTCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWQULNDIKKJZPH-UHFFFAOYSA-K trilithium;phosphate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[Li+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O TWQULNDIKKJZPH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- NFMWFGXCDDYTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimagnesium;diborate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] NFMWFGXCDDYTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIQMHBFVRAXMOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphane oxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FIQMHBFVRAXMOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripotassium borate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WTLBZVNBAKMVDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOP(=O)(OCCOCCCC)OCCOCCCC WTLBZVNBAKMVDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEEHNBQLHFJCOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-phenylphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1OP(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 QEEHNBQLHFJCOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIPMRGQQBZJCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-propan-2-ylphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(C)C LIPMRGQQBZJCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- NSBGJRFJIJFMGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium;stiborate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-][Sb]([O-])([O-])=O NSBGJRFJIJFMGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUTOISGCBLBLBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diphosphite Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])[O-].[O-]P([O-])[O-] AUTOISGCBLBLBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000004416 zinc carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2] UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910021511 zinc hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
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Abstract
【解決手段】強化繊維に発泡性樹脂組成物を含浸し硬化させてなる繊維強化樹脂成形品において、発泡性樹脂組成物はポリイソシアネート、ポリオール、発泡剤、整泡剤、三量化触媒、および添加剤を含む難燃性ウレタン樹脂組成物である。
【選択図】なし
Description
これらの中でも性状や反応性の観点から、PO、EOおよび1,2−ブチレンオキサイドが好ましく、POおよびEOがより好ましい。AOを二種以上使用する場合(例えば、POおよびEO)の付加方法としては、ブロック付加であってもランダム付加であってもよく、これらの併用であってもよい。
本発明に使用するウレタン樹脂のイソシアネートインデックスの範囲は、120〜1000の範囲であることが好ましく、200〜800の範囲であればより好ましく、300〜600の範囲であればさらに好ましい。
(a)赤リンおよびリン酸エステル
(b)赤リンおよびリン酸塩含有難燃剤
(c)赤リンおよび臭素含有難燃剤
(d)赤リンおよびホウ素含有難燃剤
(e)赤リンおよびアンチモン含有難燃剤
(f)赤リンおよび金属水酸化物
(g)赤リン、リン酸エステルおよびリン酸塩含有難燃剤
(h)赤リン、リン酸エステルおよび臭素含有難燃剤
(i)赤リン、リン酸エステルおよびホウ素含有難燃剤
(j)赤リン、リン酸塩含有難燃剤および臭素含有難燃剤
(k)赤リン、リン酸塩含有難燃剤およびホウ素含有難燃剤
(l)赤リン、臭素含有難燃剤およびホウ素含有難燃剤
(m)赤リン、リン酸エステル、リン酸塩含有難燃剤および臭素含有難燃剤
(n)赤リン、リン酸エステル、リン酸塩含有難燃剤、臭素含有難燃剤およびホウ素含有難燃剤
本発明に使用する赤リンに限定はなく、市販品を適宜選択して使用することができる。
リン酸塩含有難燃剤に使用されるリン酸は特に限定はないが、モノリン酸、ピロリン酸、ポリリン酸、およびそれらの組み合わせ等の各種リン酸が挙げられる。
本発明に使用するホウ素含有難燃剤の添加量は、ウレタン樹脂100重量部に対して、1.5重量部〜52重量部の範囲であることが好ましく、1.5重量部〜20重量部の範囲であることがより好ましく、2.0重量部〜15重量部の範囲であることが更に好ましく、2.0重量部〜10重量部の範囲であることが最も好ましい。
表1に示した配合により、実施例1〜4及び比較例1に係る難燃性ウレタン樹脂組成物を準備した。表中の各成分の詳細は次の通りである。
(1)ポリオール組成物
・ポリオール化合物
(A−1) p−フタル酸ポリエステルポリオール(川崎化成工業社製、製品名:マキシモールRFK−505、水酸基価=250mgKOH/g)
・整泡剤
ポリアルキレングリコール系整泡剤(東レダウコーニング社製、製品名:SH−193)
・三量化触媒
(B−1)2−エチルヘキサン酸カリウム(東京化成工業社製、製品コード:P0048)
(B−2)3量化触媒(東ソー社製、製品名:TOYOCAT−TR20)
・ウレタン化触媒
ペンタメチルジエチレントリアミン(東ソー社製、製品名:TOYOCAT−DT)
・発泡剤
水
HFC HFC−365mfc(1,1,1,3,3−ペンタフルオロブタン、セントラル硝子社製)及びHFC−245fa(1,1,1,3,3−ペンタフルオロプロパン、日本ソルベイ社製)、混合比率 HFC−365mfc:HFC−245fa = 7:3、以下「HFC」という)
(2)イソシアネート化合物 (以下、「ポリイソシアネート」という)
MDI(日本ウレタン工業社製、製品名:ミリオネートMR−200)粘度:167mPa・s
(3)添加剤
(C−1) 赤リン (燐化学工業社製、製品名:ノーバエクセル140)
(C−2) リン酸二水素アンモニウム(太平化学産業社製)
(C−3) トリス(β―クロロプロピル)ホスフェート(大八化学社製、製品名:TMCPP、以下「TMCPP」という。)
(C−4) ヘキサブロモベンゼン(マナック社製、製品名:HBB−b、以下「HBB」という。)
(C−5) ホウ酸亜鉛(早川商事社製、製品名:Firebrake ZB)
(C−6) 三酸化アンチモン(日本精鉱社製、製品名:パトックスC)
(C−7) 水酸化アルミニウム(アルモリックス社製、製品名:B−325)
下記の表1の配合に従い、ポリオール化合物、整泡剤、各種触媒、HFC成分を除く発泡剤、および添加剤を1000mLポリプロピレンビーカーにはかりとり、25℃、1分間手混ぜで撹拝した。撹拝後の混練物に対してポリイソシアネート化合物、HFCを加え、ハンドミキサーで約10秒間擾拝し発泡体を作成した。得られた難燃性ウレタン樹脂組成物は時間の経過と共に流動性を失い、難燃性ウレタン樹脂組成物の発泡体を得た。前記発泡体を下記の基準により評価し、結果を表1に示した(各成分の割合をポリイソシアヌレート樹脂100重量部に対する重量部で示す)。
[熱量の測定]
硬化物から10cm×10cm×5cmになるようにコーンカロリーメーター試験用サンプルを切り出し、ISO−5660に準拠し、放射熱強度50kW/m2にて20分間加熱したときの最大発熱速度、総発熱量を測定した結果を表1に記載した。
[膨張の測定]
前記ISO−5660の試験を実施したときに、膨張後の成形体が点火器に接触した場合は×、接触しなかった場合は○として表1に記載した。
[変形 (ヒビ割れ)の測定]
前記ISO−5660の試験を実施したときに、前記試験用サンプルの裏面まで到達する変形が見られた場合は×、裏面まで到達する変形が見られなかった場合は○として表1に記載した。
[収縮の測定]
前記ISO−5660の試験を実施したときに、前記試験用サンプルの横方向に1cm以上かつ厚み方向に5mm以上の変形が見られた場合は×、変形が見られなかった場合は○として表1に記載した。
ガラス繊維(セントラルグラスファイバー株式会社、製品番号:ERS2310-232)と、実施例1の難燃性実施例1〜4及び比較例1に係る難燃性ウレタン樹脂組成物とを表2の割合で混合し、繊維強化樹脂成形品を製造した。具体的には、まずガラスロービングを所定数引き揃え、難燃性ウレタン樹脂組成物を所定量振りかけ、次に、難燃性ウレタン樹脂組成物を振りかけたガラスロービングを含浸板で挟み込み、左右に移動させて良く揉み込み、難燃性ウレタン樹脂組成物を含浸させ、次に、難燃性ウレタン樹脂組成物含浸後のロービング群を金型に設置し、硬化させた。
[比重の測定]
JIS K 7112に準拠して行なった。
[曲げ強度の測定]
JIS K 7017に準拠して行なった。サンプルサイズは、試験片長さ:60mm 支点間距離:45mm 幅:15mm 厚さ:2mm 試験速度:5mm/minとした。
[難燃性試験]
実施例1の発泡体と同様、ISO−5660に準拠してサンプルを放射熱強度50kW/m2にて20分間加熱し、不燃(20分間加熱で8MJ/m2以下)の場合を○、20分間加熱で8MJ/m2を超えるものを×とした。
Claims (6)
- 強化繊維に発泡性樹脂組成物を含浸し硬化させてなる繊維強化樹脂成形品であって、発泡性樹脂組成物がポリイソシアネート、ポリオール、発泡剤、整泡剤、三量化触媒、および添加剤を含む難燃性ウレタン樹脂組成物である繊維強化樹脂成形品。
- 前記添加剤が必須成分としての赤リンと、リン酸エステル、リン酸塩含有難燃剤、臭素含有難燃剤、ホウ酸含有難燃剤、アンチモン含有難燃剤、および金属水酸化物から選ばれる少なくとも1つとを含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の繊維強化樹脂成形品。
- 前記添加剤が、前記ポリイソシアネート化合物および前記ポリオール化合物からなるウレタン樹脂100重量部を基準として4.5重量部〜70重量部の範囲であり、
前記赤リンが、ウレタン樹脂100重量部を基準として3重量部〜18重量部の範囲であり、
前記赤リンを除く添加剤が、ウレタン樹脂100重量部を基準として1.5重量部〜52重量部の範囲である、請求項1に記載の繊維強化樹脂成形品。 - 前記三量化触媒が、前記ポリイソシアネート化合物および前記ポリオール化合物からなるウレタン樹脂100重量部を基準として0.6〜10重量部の範囲である、請求項1に記載の繊維強化樹脂成形品。
- 前記三量化触媒が、窒素含有芳香族化合物、カルボン酸アルカリ金属塩、3級アンモニウム塩および4級アンモニウム塩からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも一つである請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の繊維強化樹脂成形品。
- 前記繊維強化樹脂成形品が枕木である請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の繊維強化樹脂成形品。
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JPH11320693A (ja) * | 1998-05-13 | 1999-11-24 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 繊維強化樹脂成形品の製造方法 |
WO2013000860A1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-03 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Flame resistant composition, fiber reinforced polyurethane based composite article comprising the flame resistant composition and its use |
WO2014112394A1 (ja) * | 2013-01-20 | 2014-07-24 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 難燃性ウレタン樹脂組成物 |
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JP2015193839A (ja) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-11-05 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 難燃性ウレタン樹脂組成物 |
WO2017135862A1 (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-10 | Deflamo Ab | A polymer composition comprising a fire suppressant |
JP2021161361A (ja) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-10-11 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 硬化性樹脂組成物、樹脂成形体及び樹脂成形体の製造方法 |
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