JP2015058438A - Piping holding device - Google Patents

Piping holding device Download PDF

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JP2015058438A
JP2015058438A JP2013191990A JP2013191990A JP2015058438A JP 2015058438 A JP2015058438 A JP 2015058438A JP 2013191990 A JP2013191990 A JP 2013191990A JP 2013191990 A JP2013191990 A JP 2013191990A JP 2015058438 A JP2015058438 A JP 2015058438A
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pipes
pipe
clamping
gauge
holding
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JP6003858B2 (en
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廣澤 清
Kiyoshi Hirosawa
清 廣澤
伊藤 隆三
Ryuzo Ito
隆三 伊藤
栄二 曽根
Eiji Sone
栄二 曽根
佐藤 憲治
Kenji Sato
憲治 佐藤
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IKURA SEIKI Co Ltd
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IKURA SEIKI Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a piping holding device that holds piping so as to perform centering of two pieces of piping connected to each other.SOLUTION: A piping holding device 1 includes first and second holding arms 4 and 6 for holding a peripheral surface of piping 2 from different sides. The first and second holding arms have holding members 16,18, and 20 that abut on the peripheral surfaces of two pieces 2a and 2b of the piping to perform centering of the two pieces of the piping, and a first plate-like gauge 32 that is elongated between end surfaces of the two pieces of the piping in a direction substantially orthogonal to longitudinal axis lines of the two pieces of the piping.

Description

本発明は、配管挟持装置に係り、特に、二本の配管の芯出しをするために配管を挟持する配管挟持装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a pipe clamping apparatus, and more particularly to a pipe clamping apparatus that clamps a pipe for centering two pipes.

従来から、互いに溶接する二本の配管同士の芯出しをするために、二本の配管同士の接続部を二つの挟持アームで両側から挟持して固定することは、一般的に知られている。例えば、大口径や小口径の種々の仕様の配管を挟持するために、挟持する配管の寸法に応じて、挟持アーム同士の開閉具合を調整している。
また、挟持アーム同士の開閉具合を調整する手段として、挟持アームに連結されている送りねじ等を採用し、この送りねじの軸回りの回転による送り量によって挟持アーム同士を開閉させることも考えられる。
Conventionally, in order to center two pipes to be welded to each other, it is generally known to clamp and fix a connection portion between two pipes from both sides with two clamping arms. . For example, in order to clamp pipes of various specifications having a large diameter and a small diameter, the opening / closing state of the sandwiching arms is adjusted according to the dimensions of the pipes to be sandwiched.
Further, as a means for adjusting the opening / closing state of the holding arms, it is also possible to adopt a feed screw or the like connected to the holding arm and open and close the holding arms by a feed amount by rotation around the axis of the feed screw. .

ところで、二本の配管同士を突合せ溶接する場合、良好な溶接部が得られるようにするために、配管の肉厚に応じて、二本の配管同士の間隔(ルート間隔)を適切な間隔に管理する必要がある。そこで、従来は、作業者が二本の配管同士の間隔を定規やノギスを用いて計測し、所望のルート間隔が得られているか否かを確認している。   By the way, when butt-welding two pipes, in order to obtain a good weld, the interval between two pipes (route interval) is set to an appropriate interval according to the thickness of the pipe. Need to manage. Therefore, conventionally, an operator measures the interval between two pipes using a ruler or a caliper, and confirms whether a desired route interval is obtained.

しかしながら、上述したように二本の配管同士の間隔を定規やノギスを用いて計測する必要があるので、作業が煩雑になるという問題がある。また、ルート間隔の計測位置や作業者の個人差により、ルート間隔の計測結果に誤差が生じやすく、ルート間隔を正確に管理できないという問題もある。また、簡易な構造で短時間で配管を挟持し、効率よく芯出しを行いつつ、二本の配管同士のルート間隔を正確に管理することは重要な課題であるにもかかわらず、このような課題を解決した公知公用の技術や先行技術文献は未だ存在していない。   However, since it is necessary to measure the interval between the two pipes using a ruler or a caliper as described above, there is a problem that the operation becomes complicated. There is also a problem that the route interval measurement result is likely to have an error due to the route interval measurement position and the individual difference of the operator, and the route interval cannot be accurately managed. In addition, it is important to accurately manage the route interval between two pipes while pinching the pipes in a short time with a simple structure and performing efficient centering. There are no publicly known techniques or prior art documents that have solved the problem.

そこで、本発明は、このような従来の課題を解決するためになされたものであり、二本の配管の芯出しをする際に、挟持した配管同士の芯出しを容易に行うことができると共に、配管同士の間隔を正確に管理することができ、簡易な構造で使い勝手が良い配管挟持装置を提供することを目的としている。   Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve such a conventional problem, and when centering two pipes, the clamped pipes can be easily centered. An object of the present invention is to provide a piping clamping device that can accurately manage the interval between pipings and is easy to use with a simple structure.

上記の目的を達成するために、本発明は、互いに接続すべき二本の配管の芯出しをするために配管を挟持する配管挟持装置であって、配管の周面を異なる側から保持する複数の挟持部を有し、挟持部は、二本の配管の周面に当接して、これら二本の配管の芯出しをするための芯出し手段と、二本の配管の長手方向軸線と実質的に直交する方向に、二本の配管の端面の間へと延びる板状のすきまゲージ部材を有することを特徴とする。
このように構成された本発明においては、配管の周面を異なる側から保持する複数の挟持部は、二本の配管の長手方向軸線と実質的に直交する方向に、二本の配管の端面の間へと延びる板状のすきまゲージ部材を有するので、二本の配管同士を挟持部で保持して接続させる際に、これらの二本の配管の間隔を、二本の配管の端面の間へと延びるすきまゲージ部材の板厚に管理することができる。これにより、二本の配管の芯出しをする際に、配管の端面同士の間隔を正確に管理することができる。また、二本の配管の端面の間へと延びるすきまゲージ部材の板厚を調整することにより、配管同士の間隔を容易に所望の値に管理することができる。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pipe clamping device for clamping a pipe to center two pipes to be connected to each other, and a plurality of pipes holding the peripheral surface of the pipe from different sides. The sandwiching portion is in contact with the peripheral surface of the two pipes, centering means for centering the two pipes, and the longitudinal axis of the two pipes The plate-shaped clearance gauge member extends between the end faces of the two pipes in a direction orthogonal to each other.
In the present invention configured as described above, the plurality of holding portions that hold the peripheral surfaces of the pipes from different sides are end faces of the two pipes in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the two pipes. Since there is a plate-shaped clearance gauge member extending between the two pipes, the distance between the two pipes is set between the end faces of the two pipes when the two pipes are held and connected by the clamping part. It is possible to manage the thickness of the clearance gauge member extending to Thereby, when centering two piping, the space | interval of the end surfaces of piping can be managed correctly. Further, by adjusting the thickness of the clearance gauge member extending between the end faces of the two pipes, the interval between the pipes can be easily managed to a desired value.

本発明において、好ましくは、すきまゲージ部材は、二本の配管の間に、配管の径方向に挿抜可能に設けられている。
このように構成された本発明においては、すきまゲージ部材を、二本の配管の間に、配管の径方向に挿抜することにより、二本の配管の間隔をすきまゲージ部材の板厚に管理し、又は、配管同士を直接接触させることができ、配管同士の間隔を一層容易に管理することができる。
In the present invention, preferably, the clearance gauge member is provided between the two pipes so as to be insertable / removable in the radial direction of the pipes.
In the present invention configured as described above, the gap gauge member is inserted into and removed from the two pipes in the radial direction of the pipe, thereby managing the distance between the two pipes to the thickness of the gap gauge member. Or piping can be made to contact directly and the space | interval of piping can be managed much more easily.

本発明において、好ましくは、芯出し手段は、二本の配管のうちの一方の配管の周面に当接する第1の当接部と、二本の配管のうちの他方の配管の周面に当接する第2の当接部とを有し、すきまゲージ部材は、芯出し手段の第1の当接部と第2の当接部との間に設けられている。
このように構成された本発明においては、すきまゲージ部材は、芯出し手段の第1の当接部と第2の当接部との間に設けられているので、すきまゲージ部材を二本の配管の端面の間に容易に配置することができる。
In the present invention, preferably, the centering means is provided on the first contact portion that contacts the peripheral surface of one of the two pipes and on the peripheral surface of the other pipe of the two pipes. The clearance gauge member is provided between the first contact portion and the second contact portion of the centering means.
In the present invention configured as described above, the clearance gauge member is provided between the first contact portion and the second contact portion of the centering means. It can arrange | position easily between the end surfaces of piping.

本発明において、好ましくは、配管挟持装置は、すきまゲージ部材に重ねられて、このすきまゲージ部材と共に二本の配管の端面の間へと延びる板状の追加ゲージ部材を有する。
このように構成された本発明においては、板状の追加ゲージ部材は、すきまゲージ部材に重ねられて二本の配管の端面の間へと延びるので、すきまゲージ部材に重ねられる追加ゲージ部材の板厚や枚数を調整することにより、配管同士の間隔を一層容易に所望の値に管理することができる。
In the present invention, preferably, the pipe clamping device has a plate-like additional gauge member that is stacked on the gap gauge member and extends between the end faces of the two pipes together with the gap gauge member.
In the present invention configured as described above, the plate-shaped additional gauge member is overlapped with the clearance gauge member and extends between the end faces of the two pipes. Therefore, the plate of the additional gauge member overlapped with the clearance gauge member By adjusting the thickness and number of sheets, the interval between the pipes can be managed to a desired value more easily.

本発明において、好ましくは、配管挟持装置は、実質的に上下方向に延び、配管の周面を一方の側から保持する第1の挟持アームと、実質的に上下方向に延び、配管の周面を他方の側から保持する第2の挟持アームと、第1の挟持アーム及び第2の挟持アームの各上端部を回動可能に支持する支持部と、一端部が第1の挟持アームに沿って移動可能に設けられると共に、他端部が第2の挟持アームに沿って移動可能に設けられ、支持部に対して上下移動することにより、第1の挟持アームと第2の挟持アームとを開閉する架橋部材と、雄ねじが形成された軸部材と、を有し、この軸部材の下端が架橋部材に固定されると共に、軸部材を長手方向軸線回りに回転させることによって、架橋部材が上下移動するように、雄ねじが支持部に螺合可能であり、第1の挟持アームの下部、及び第2の挟持アームの下部のそれぞれには、二本の配管の長手方向軸線と実質的に直交する1枚又は複数枚の所定板厚の板部材が、二本の配管の間に挿抜可能に設けられていることを特徴とする。
このように構成された本発明においては、第1の挟持アームの下部、及び第2の挟持アームの下部のそれぞれに、二本の配管の長手方向軸線と実質的に直交する1枚又は複数枚の所定板厚の板部材が、二本の配管の間に挿抜可能に設けられているので、二本の配管同士を第1の挟持アーム及び第2の挟持アームで保持して接続させる際に、これらの二本の配管の間隔を、二本の配管の間に挿入された板部材の板厚に管理することができる。これにより、二本の配管の芯出しをする際に、挟持した配管同士の芯出しを容易に行うことができると共に、配管同士の間隔を正確に管理することができる。また、二本の配管の間に挿入される板部材の板厚や枚数を調整することにより、配管同士の間隔を容易に所望の値に管理することができる。更に、二本の配管の間から板部材を抜き取ることにより、配管同士を直接接触させることもできる。
In the present invention, preferably, the pipe clamping device extends substantially in the vertical direction, and extends substantially in the vertical direction, with the first clamping arm that holds the circumferential surface of the pipe from one side, and the circumferential surface of the pipe A second holding arm that holds the upper end of the first holding arm and the second holding arm in a rotatable manner, and one end portion along the first holding arm. The other end portion is provided so as to be movable along the second holding arm, and the first holding arm and the second holding arm are moved by moving up and down with respect to the support portion. A bridging member that opens and closes and a shaft member on which an external thread is formed. The lower end of the shaft member is fixed to the bridging member, and the bridging member is moved up and down by rotating the shaft member around the longitudinal axis. Male thread can be screwed onto the support so that it moves Each of the lower part of the first holding arm and the lower part of the second holding arm has one or a plurality of plate members having a predetermined plate thickness substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the two pipes. It is characterized in that it is provided so as to be insertable / removable between the two pipes.
In the present invention configured as above, one or a plurality of sheets substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the two pipes are respectively provided on the lower part of the first holding arm and the lower part of the second holding arm. Since the plate member having a predetermined plate thickness is provided so as to be insertable / removable between the two pipes, when the two pipes are held and connected by the first holding arm and the second holding arm, And the space | interval of these two piping can be managed to the plate | board thickness of the board member inserted between two piping. Thereby, when centering two pipes, the clamped pipes can be easily centered, and the interval between the pipes can be managed accurately. Moreover, the space | interval of piping can be easily managed to a desired value by adjusting the plate | board thickness and number of sheets of the board member inserted between two piping. Further, the pipes can be brought into direct contact with each other by extracting the plate member from between the two pipes.

本発明において、好ましくは、支持部、第1の挟持アーム、第2の挟持アーム、及び架橋部材は、上下方向中心軸線に対して左右対称に形成され、架橋部材の中央下部には、二本の配管の長手方向軸線と実質的に直交する1枚又は複数枚の所定板厚の板部材が、二本の配管の間に挿抜可能に設けられている。
このように構成された本発明においては、架橋部材の中央下部、第1の挟持アームの下部、及び第2の挟持アームの下部のそれぞれに、二本の配管の長手方向軸線と実質的に直交する1枚又は複数枚の所定板厚の板部材が、二本の配管の間に挿抜可能に設けられているので、配管の円周に沿って三箇所で配管同士の間隔を板部材の板厚に管理することができ、配管同士の間隔を一層正確に管理することができる。
In the present invention, preferably, the support portion, the first holding arm, the second holding arm, and the bridging member are formed symmetrically with respect to the central axis in the vertical direction. One or a plurality of plate members having a predetermined plate thickness that is substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of each of the pipes are provided between the two pipes so that they can be inserted and removed.
In the present invention configured as described above, the central lower portion of the bridging member, the lower portion of the first holding arm, and the lower portion of the second holding arm are each substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the two pipes. Since one or a plurality of plate members having a predetermined plate thickness are provided so as to be insertable / removable between two pipes, the distance between the pipes is set at three locations along the circumference of the pipe. The thickness can be managed, and the interval between the pipes can be managed more accurately.

本発明の配管挟持装置によれば、二本の配管の芯出しをする際に、挟持した配管同士の芯出しを容易に行うことができると共に、配管同士の間隔を正確に管理することができる。   According to the pipe clamping device of the present invention, when centering two pipes, the clamped pipes can be easily centered and the interval between the pipes can be accurately managed. .

本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置を示す全体正面図である。It is a whole front view showing a piping clamping device by one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the piping clamping apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置を示す拡大正面図である。It is an enlarged front view which shows the piping clamping apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置を示す拡大側面図である。It is an expanded side view which shows the piping clamping apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置のすきまゲージの把持部を示す図であり、図5(a)は正面図、図5(b)は平面図、図5(c)は側面図である。It is a figure which shows the holding part of the clearance gauge of the piping clamping apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention, Fig.5 (a) is a front view, FIG.5 (b) is a top view, FIG.5 (c) is a side view. . 本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置のすきまゲージの第1ゲージを示す図であり、図6(a)は正面図、図6(b)は側面図である。It is a figure which shows the 1st gauge of the clearance gauge of the piping clamping apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention, Fig.6 (a) is a front view, FIG.6 (b) is a side view. 本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置のすきまゲージの第2ゲージを示す図であり、図7(a)は正面図、図7(b)は側面図である。It is a figure which shows the 2nd gauge of the clearance gauge of the piping clamping apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention, Fig.7 (a) is a front view, FIG.7 (b) is a side view. 本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置が配管を挟持した状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state which the piping clamping apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention clamped piping. 本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置を用いて、溶接される二本の配管を挟持した状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which clamped two pipes to be welded using the piping clamping apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention.

以下、添付図面を参照して本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置について説明する。
図1は、本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置を示す全体正面図であり、図2は、本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置を示す側面図である。
まず、図1及び図2に示すように、本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置1は、二本の配管同士を溶接加工等により接続したりする前に、配管同士を挟持し、接続して仮付けしたり、固定したりすることにより、配管の中心軸線同士を合わせて芯出しをするためのものである。この配管挟持装置1は、実質的に上下方向に延び、配管2の周面を一方の側から保持する挟持部としての第1の挟持アーム4と、実質的に上下方向に延び、配管2の周面を他方の側から保持する挟持部としての第2の挟持アーム6とを備えている。
Hereinafter, a pipe clamping device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is an overall front view showing a pipe clamping device according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view showing the pipe clamping device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
First, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the pipe clamping device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention clamps and connects the pipes before connecting the two pipes by welding or the like. It is for centering by aligning the central axes of the pipes by temporary attachment or fixing. This pipe clamping device 1 extends substantially in the vertical direction, and extends substantially in the vertical direction, with a first clamping arm 4 as a clamping part that holds the peripheral surface of the pipe 2 from one side. And a second clamping arm 6 as a clamping part for holding the peripheral surface from the other side.

つぎに、配管挟持装置1は、これらの第1の挟持アーム4及び第2の挟持アーム6の各上端部4a,6aを回動可能に支持する支持部8を備えている。
また、配管挟持装置1は、架橋部材10を備えている。この架橋部材10の一端部は、第1の挟持アーム4のガイド溝4bに沿って摺動可能に連結され、他端部は、第2の挟持アーム6のガイド溝6bに沿って摺動可能に連結されており、架橋部材10が支持部8に対して上下移動することにより、第1の挟持アーム4と第2の挟持アーム6とを開閉することができるようになっている。
さらに、配管挟持装置1は、雄ねじ12が形成された軸部材14を備え、この軸部材14の下端は、架橋部材10に固定されており、軸部材14を長手方向の中心軸線A1回りに回転させることによって架橋部材10が上下移動することができるように、雄ねじ12が支持部8の内部に螺合可能となっている。
Next, the piping clamping apparatus 1 is provided with the support part 8 which supports each upper end part 4a, 6a of these 1st clamping arms 4 and 2nd clamping arms 6 so that rotation is possible.
Further, the pipe clamping device 1 includes a bridging member 10. One end of the bridging member 10 is slidably connected along the guide groove 4b of the first holding arm 4, and the other end is slidable along the guide groove 6b of the second holding arm 6. The first clamping arm 4 and the second clamping arm 6 can be opened and closed by moving the bridging member 10 up and down relative to the support portion 8.
Further, the pipe clamping device 1 includes a shaft member 14 on which a male screw 12 is formed. The lower end of the shaft member 14 is fixed to the bridging member 10 and rotates the shaft member 14 around the central axis A1 in the longitudinal direction. By doing so, the male screw 12 can be screwed into the support portion 8 so that the bridging member 10 can move up and down.

支持部8、第1の挟持アーム4、第2の挟持アーム6、及び架橋部材10は、上下方向中心軸線A1に対して左右対称に形成され、架橋部材10の中央下部、第1の挟持アーム4の下部、及び第2の挟持アーム6の下部のそれぞれには、配管2の軸方向に延びるほぼ円柱状の芯出し手段としての保持部材16,18,20が配管2に接触可能に設けられており、これらの保持部材16,18,20は、互いに三点で配管2を保持するようになっている。   The support 8, the first clamping arm 4, the second clamping arm 6, and the bridging member 10 are formed symmetrically with respect to the vertical center axis A <b> 1, and the central lower portion of the bridging member 10, the first clamping arm. At the lower part of 4 and the lower part of the second clamping arm 6, holding members 16, 18, and 20 as substantially cylindrical centering means extending in the axial direction of the pipe 2 are provided so as to be in contact with the pipe 2. These holding members 16, 18, and 20 hold the pipe 2 at three points.

また、図2に示すように、架橋部材10の保持部材16は、第1の挟持アーム4と第2の挟持アーム6とにより挟持された状態の配管2の周面に係合する第1の当接部としての保持面16aと、この保持面16aに対して配管2の径方向外側に向かって切り欠かれた切欠き部16bとが形成され、この切欠き部16bにおける配管2と対向する面には、挟持された状態の配管2の径方向に進退移動することにより配管2と当接可能な第2の当接部としての調整ねじ22が設けられている。この調整ねじ22の先端は、円錐状に形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the holding member 16 of the bridging member 10 is engaged with the peripheral surface of the pipe 2 in a state of being sandwiched between the first sandwiching arm 4 and the second sandwiching arm 6. A holding surface 16a as an abutting portion and a notch portion 16b cut out radially outward of the pipe 2 with respect to the holding surface 16a are formed and opposed to the pipe 2 in the notch portion 16b. An adjustment screw 22 is provided on the surface as a second contact portion that can come into contact with the pipe 2 by moving forward and backward in the radial direction of the pipe 2 in a sandwiched state. The tip of the adjustment screw 22 is formed in a conical shape.

さらに、図1及び図2に示すように、第1の挟持アーム4と第2の挟持アーム6の各保持部材18,20についても、架橋部材10の保持部材16と同様に、挟持された状態の配管2の周面に係合する第1の当接部としての保持面18a,20aと、これらの保持面18a,20aに対して配管2の径方向外側に向かって切り欠かれた切欠き部18b,20bとがそれぞれ形成され、各切欠き部18b,20bにおける配管2と対向する面には、挟持された状態の配管2の径方向に進退移動することにより配管2と当接可能な第2の当接部としての調整ねじ24,26がそれぞれ設けられている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the holding members 18 and 20 of the first holding arm 4 and the second holding arm 6 are also held in the same manner as the holding member 16 of the bridging member 10. Holding surfaces 18a and 20a as first abutting portions engaged with the peripheral surface of the pipe 2 and notches cut out radially outward of the pipe 2 with respect to the holding surfaces 18a and 20a. The portions 18b and 20b are respectively formed, and can be brought into contact with the pipe 2 by moving forward and backward in the radial direction of the pipe 2 in a sandwiched state on the surface of the notch 18b and 20b facing the pipe 2. Adjustment screws 24 and 26 are provided as second contact portions, respectively.

また、架橋部材10の保持部材16、第1の挟持アーム4の保持部材18、及び、第2の挟持アーム6の保持部材20のそれぞれには、二本の配管2の長手方向軸線と実質的に直交するすきまゲージ28が、二本の配管2の間に挿抜可能に設けられている。   Further, the holding member 16 of the bridging member 10, the holding member 18 of the first holding arm 4, and the holding member 20 of the second holding arm 6 are substantially connected to the longitudinal axis of the two pipes 2. A clearance gauge 28 orthogonal to the two pipes 2 is provided between the two pipes 2 so as to be inserted and removed.

つぎに、図3〜図7を参照し、すきまゲージ28の詳細について説明する。
図3は、本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置1を示す拡大正面図であり、図4は、本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置1を示す拡大側面図である。図5は、本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置1のすきまゲージ28の把持部を示す図であり、図5(a)は正面図、図5(b)は平面図、図5(c)は側面図である。図6は、本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置1のすきまゲージ28の第1ゲージを示す図であり、図6(a)は正面図、図6(b)は側面図である。図7は、本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置1のすきまゲージ28の第2ゲージを示す図であり、図7(a)は正面図、図7(b)は側面図である。
Next, details of the clearance gauge 28 will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged front view showing the pipe clamping device 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged side view showing the pipe clamping device 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention. 5A and 5B are views showing a gripping portion of the clearance gauge 28 of the pipe clamping device 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 5A is a front view, FIG. 5B is a plan view, and FIG. ) Is a side view. FIG. 6 is a view showing a first gauge of the clearance gauge 28 of the pipe clamping device 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 (a) is a front view, and FIG. 6 (b) is a side view. FIG. 7 is a view showing a second gauge of the clearance gauge 28 of the pipe clamping device 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7 (a) is a front view, and FIG. 7 (b) is a side view.

図3及び図4に示すように、すきまゲージ28は、作業者によって把持される把持部30と、この把持部30に固定された平板状のすきまゲージ部材としての第1ゲージ32及び追加ゲージ部材としての第2ゲージ34とを備えている。
図5に示すように、把持部30は、L字型の断面形状を持つ板材であり、正面視で長手方向の両端近傍に貫通孔30aが形成されている。
また、図6に示すように、第1ゲージ32は、U字型の平面形状を持つ平板であり、このU字型の両腕部32aの先端近傍に貫通孔32bが形成されている。第1ゲージ32の板厚t1は、例えば2mmである。
また、図7に示すように、第2ゲージ34は、U字型の平面形状を持つ平板であり、このU字型の両腕部34aの先端近傍に貫通孔34bが形成されている。第2ゲージ34の板厚t2は、例えば2mmである。
これらの把持部30、第1ゲージ32、及び第2ゲージ34における各貫通孔30a,32b,34b間の距離は同一となっており、把持部30、第1ゲージ32、及び第2ゲージ34を重ねると、これらの把持部30、第1ゲージ32、及び第2ゲージ34を貫通する孔が形成されるようになっている。
As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the clearance gauge 28 includes a gripping portion 30 gripped by an operator, a first gauge 32 as a flat clearance gauge member fixed to the gripping portion 30, and an additional gauge member. As a second gauge 34.
As shown in FIG. 5, the grip portion 30 is a plate material having an L-shaped cross-sectional shape, and through holes 30 a are formed in the vicinity of both ends in the longitudinal direction when viewed from the front.
Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the first gauge 32 is a flat plate having a U-shaped planar shape, and a through hole 32b is formed in the vicinity of the ends of both U-shaped arms 32a. The plate thickness t 1 of the first gauge 32 is 2 mm, for example.
As shown in FIG. 7, the second gauge 34 is a flat plate having a U-shaped planar shape, and a through hole 34b is formed in the vicinity of the ends of both U-shaped arms 34a. The plate thickness t 2 of the second gauge 34 is 2 mm, for example.
The distances between the through holes 30a, 32b, and 34b in the grip portion 30, the first gauge 32, and the second gauge 34 are the same, and the grip portion 30, the first gauge 32, and the second gauge 34 are connected to each other. When stacked, a hole penetrating the grip part 30, the first gauge 32, and the second gauge 34 is formed.

図3に示すように、第1ゲージ32の両腕部32aの間隔は、保持部材16の外径よりも小さくなるように形成されている。保持部材16の保持面16aと調整ねじ22との間において、保持部材16の切欠き部16bの側面には、挟持された状態の配管2の径方向に沿ってスリット(図示省略)が形成されており、第1ゲージ32の両腕部32aは、このスリットに差し込まれるようになっている。また、第2ゲージ34の両腕部34aの間隔は、保持部材16の外径よりも大きくなるように形成されている。
すきまゲージ28を架橋部材10の保持部材16に取り付ける場合には、まず、第2ゲージ34の両腕部34aの間に保持部材16が位置するように、第2ゲージ34を保持部材16の長手方向に沿って移動させ、次に、第1ゲージ32の両腕部32aを保持部材16の側面のスリットに下方から差し込む。次いで、把持部30、第1ゲージ32、及び、第2ゲージ34の各貫通孔30a,32b,34bが重なるように互いに位置合せを行い、これらの貫通孔30a,32b,34bにねじ36を挿通し、ナット38により固定する。このように、把持部30、第1ゲージ32、及び、第2ゲージ34をねじ36及びナット38によって共締めすることにより、第1ゲージ32及び第2ゲージ34が互いに重ねられた状態で固定される。
このようにして架橋部材10の保持部材16に取り付けられたすきまゲージ28は、保持部材16の側面のスリットに沿って、挟持された状態の配管2の径方向(即ち、配管2の長手方向軸線と直交する方向)に沿って移動可能になっている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the distance between the both arms 32 a of the first gauge 32 is formed to be smaller than the outer diameter of the holding member 16. Between the holding surface 16 a of the holding member 16 and the adjusting screw 22, a slit (not shown) is formed on the side surface of the notch 16 b of the holding member 16 along the radial direction of the pipe 2 in the clamped state. Both arm portions 32a of the first gauge 32 are inserted into the slits. Further, the distance between both arm portions 34 a of the second gauge 34 is formed to be larger than the outer diameter of the holding member 16.
When the clearance gauge 28 is attached to the holding member 16 of the bridging member 10, first, the second gauge 34 is attached to the longitudinal direction of the holding member 16 so that the holding member 16 is positioned between both arm portions 34 a of the second gauge 34. Next, the arms 32a of the first gauge 32 are inserted into the slits on the side surface of the holding member 16 from below. Next, alignment is performed so that the through holes 30a, 32b, and 34b of the grip portion 30, the first gauge 32, and the second gauge 34 overlap each other, and a screw 36 is inserted into the through holes 30a, 32b, and 34b. And fixed with a nut 38. In this way, the first gauge 32 and the second gauge 34 are fixed in a state of being overlapped with each other by fastening the grip portion 30, the first gauge 32, and the second gauge 34 together with the screw 36 and the nut 38. The
The clearance gauge 28 attached to the holding member 16 of the bridging member 10 in this way is arranged in the radial direction of the pipe 2 in a state of being sandwiched along the slit on the side surface of the holding member 16 (that is, the longitudinal axis of the pipe 2). It is possible to move along the direction orthogonal to

また、図3及び図4に示すように、第1の挟持アーム4の保持部材18と第2の挟持アーム6の保持部材20のそれぞれに取り付けられた各すきまゲージ28についても、架橋部材10のすきまゲージ28と同様に、把持部30、第1ゲージ32及び第2ゲージ34を備え、各保持部材16,18,20の側面のスリットに沿って、挟持された状態の配管2の径方向に沿って移動可能になっている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, each clearance gauge 28 attached to each of the holding member 18 of the first holding arm 4 and the holding member 20 of the second holding arm 6 also includes the bridging member 10. Similar to the clearance gauge 28, the grip portion 30, the first gauge 32, and the second gauge 34 are provided. It is possible to move along.

次に、図1乃至図9を参照して、本実施形態の配管挟持装置1の動作(作用)について説明する。
図8は、本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置1が配管2を挟持した状態を示す正面図であり、図9は、本発明の一実施形態による配管挟持装置1を用いて、溶接される二本の配管2を挟持した状態を示す側面図である。
Next, with reference to FIG. 1 thru | or FIG. 9, operation | movement (action) of the piping clamping apparatus 1 of this embodiment is demonstrated.
FIG. 8 is a front view showing a state in which the pipe clamping device 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention clamps the pipe 2, and FIG. 9 is welded by using the pipe clamping device 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention. It is a side view which shows the state which clamped two piping 2 which is.

まず、作業者は、軸部材14をその中心軸線A1回りに回動させ、軸部材14及びその雄ねじ12を上昇させる。これにより、この軸部材14の下端に固定されている架橋部材10が軸部材14と共に上昇するので、架橋部材10の両側の各端部が、各挟持アーム4,6のガイド溝4b,6bに沿って上昇し、挟持アーム4,6の双方の間隔が大きくなる。   First, the operator rotates the shaft member 14 about the central axis A1 to raise the shaft member 14 and the male screw 12 thereof. As a result, the bridging member 10 fixed to the lower end of the shaft member 14 rises together with the shaft member 14, so that the ends on both sides of the bridging member 10 are formed in the guide grooves 4 b and 6 b of the holding arms 4 and 6. It rises along, and the space | interval of both the clamping arms 4 and 6 becomes large.

次に、挟持アーム4,6の双方の間隔を、挟持すべき配管2を挿入可能な大きさまで拡大した後、一方側の配管2aを、配管挟持装置1の挟持アーム4,6及び架橋部材10によって囲まれる領域に配管挟持装置1の後側から挿入する。このとき、配管2aの上端部を、架橋部材10の保持部材16の保持面16aに沿って移動させ、配管2aの前端部を架橋部材10の保持部材16の切欠き部16bの先端付近の下方まで移動させる。   Next, after the interval between both of the holding arms 4 and 6 is expanded to a size in which the pipe 2 to be held can be inserted, the pipe 2a on one side is connected to the holding arms 4 and 6 and the bridging member 10 of the pipe holding device 1. Is inserted from the rear side of the pipe clamping device 1 into the area surrounded by. At this time, the upper end portion of the pipe 2a is moved along the holding surface 16a of the holding member 16 of the bridging member 10, and the front end portion of the pipe 2a is below the front end of the notch 16b of the holding member 16 of the bridging member 10. To move.

そして、配管2aの上面に調整ねじ22の下端が当接するまで架橋部材10の保持部材16の調整ねじ22をその中心軸線回りに回動させる。必要に応じて、挟持アーム4,6の各保持部材18,20の調整ねじ24,26についても、配管2aの外面に当接させるように調整する。   Then, the adjusting screw 22 of the holding member 16 of the bridging member 10 is rotated around its central axis until the lower end of the adjusting screw 22 contacts the upper surface of the pipe 2a. If necessary, the adjustment screws 24 and 26 of the holding members 18 and 20 of the holding arms 4 and 6 are also adjusted so as to contact the outer surface of the pipe 2a.

次に、配管挟持装置1の全体を一方側の配管2aに対して前方側(図9では左側)へ移動させると共に、他方側の配管2bを配管挟持装置1の前方側から後方側へ挿入する。このとき、図8及び図9に示すように、架橋部材10の保持部材16、第1の挟持アーム4の保持部材18、及び、第2の挟持アーム6の保持部材20のそれぞれに取り付けられた各すきまゲージ28を、配管2a及び配管2bの径方向内側に向かって移動させ、各すきまゲージ28の先端を、配管2a及び配管2bの外周よりも内側に位置させる。   Next, the entire pipe clamping device 1 is moved to the front side (left side in FIG. 9) with respect to the one side piping 2a, and the other side piping 2b is inserted from the front side to the rear side of the pipe clamping device 1. . At this time, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the bridging member 10 is attached to the holding member 16, the holding member 18 of the first holding arm 4, and the holding member 20 of the second holding arm 6. Each clearance gauge 28 is moved toward the inside in the radial direction of the pipe 2a and the pipe 2b, and the tip of each clearance gauge 28 is positioned inside the outer periphery of the pipe 2a and the pipe 2b.

そして、他方側の配管2bを、配管挟持装置1の前方側から各すきまゲージ28の前方側の面に突き当てるように挿入する。そして、他方側の配管2bを各保持部材16,18,20の調整ねじ22,24,26で調整して固定することにより、接続する配管2a,2b同士の芯出しが行われる。このとき、一方側の配管2aと他方側の配管2bとの間のルート間隔は、すきまゲージ28の板厚、即ち第1ゲージ32及び第2ゲージ34の板厚t1,t2の合計値(本実施形態では4mm)となっている。 Then, the other side pipe 2b is inserted from the front side of the pipe clamping device 1 so as to abut against the front side surface of each clearance gauge 28. The pipes 2a and 2b to be connected are centered by adjusting and fixing the pipes 2b on the other side with the adjusting screws 22, 24 and 26 of the holding members 16, 18, and 20, respectively. At this time, the route interval between the pipe 2a on one side and the pipe 2b on the other side is the thickness of the clearance gauge 28, that is, the total value of the thicknesses t 1 and t 2 of the first gauge 32 and the second gauge 34. (4 mm in this embodiment).

一方側の配管2aと他方側の配管2bとの間のルート間隔を0mmにする場合には、架橋部材10の保持部材16、第1の挟持アーム4の保持部材18、及び、第2の挟持アーム6の保持部材20のそれぞれに取り付けられた各すきまゲージ28を、配管2a及び配管2bの径方向外側に向かって移動させ、各すきまゲージ28の先端を、配管2a及び配管2bの外周よりも外側に位置させる。この状態で、他方側の配管2bを、配管挟持装置1の前方側から配管2aの前端部に突き当てるように挿入する。   When the route interval between the one side pipe 2a and the other side pipe 2b is set to 0 mm, the holding member 16 of the bridging member 10, the holding member 18 of the first holding arm 4, and the second holding pin Each clearance gauge 28 attached to each of the holding members 20 of the arm 6 is moved outward in the radial direction of the pipe 2a and the pipe 2b, and the tip of each clearance gauge 28 is moved from the outer periphery of the pipe 2a and the pipe 2b. Locate outside. In this state, the other pipe 2b is inserted from the front side of the pipe clamping device 1 so as to abut against the front end of the pipe 2a.

また、一方側の配管2aと他方側の配管2bとの間のルート間隔を2mmにする場合には、各すきまゲージ28から第2ゲージ34を取り外した状態で、他方側の配管2bを、配管挟持装置1の前方側から各すきまゲージ28の前方側の面に突き当てるように挿入する。このとき、一方側の配管2aと他方側の配管2bとの間のルート間隔は、すきまゲージ28の板厚、即ち第1ゲージ32の板厚t1(本実施形態では2mm)となっている。 Further, when the route interval between the pipe 2a on the one side and the pipe 2b on the other side is 2 mm, the pipe 2b on the other side is connected to the pipe with the second gauge 34 removed from each clearance gauge 28. The clamping device 1 is inserted so as to abut on the front surface of each clearance gauge 28 from the front side. At this time, the route interval between the pipe 2a on one side and the pipe 2b on the other side is the plate thickness of the clearance gauge 28, that is, the plate thickness t 1 of the first gauge 32 (2 mm in this embodiment). .

なお、上述した実施形態では、第1ゲージ32及び第2ゲージ34の何れも板厚が2mmであると説明したが、これとは異なる板厚にしてもよい。また、上述した実施形態では、すきまゲージ28が、第1ゲージ32及び第2ゲージ34の2枚のゲージを備えていると説明したが、3枚以上のゲージを備えてもよい(例えば、1枚の第1ゲージ32及び2枚以上の第2ゲージ34を重ねてすきまゲージ28とする等)。
また、上述した実施形態では、すきまゲージ28が、把持部30、第1ゲージ32及び第2ゲージ34を備えていると説明したが、把持部30を省略してもよい。
また、上述した実施形態では、第1ゲージ32及び第2ゲージ34がU字型の平面形状を持つ平板であると説明したが、すきまゲージ28を二本の配管2a,2bの間に挿抜可能な形状であれば、第1ゲージ32及び第2ゲージ34をU字型とは異なる他の平面形状に形成してもよい。
また、上述した実施形態では、すきまゲージ28が、架橋部材10の保持部材16、第1の挟持アーム4の保持部材18、及び、第2の挟持アーム6の保持部材20のそれぞれに設けられていると説明したが、すきまゲージ28を二本の配管2a,2bの間に挿抜可能な位置であれば、保持部材16,18,20とは異なる位置にすきまゲージ28を設けてもよい(例えば、適当なブラケットを介して第1の挟持アーム4及び第2の挟持アーム6の側面に取り付ける等)。
In the above-described embodiment, the first gauge 32 and the second gauge 34 have been described as having a plate thickness of 2 mm. However, the plate thickness may be different from this. In the above-described embodiment, it has been described that the clearance gauge 28 includes two gauges of the first gauge 32 and the second gauge 34. However, the clearance gauge 28 may include three or more gauges (for example, 1 The first gauge 32 and two or more second gauges 34 are stacked to form the clearance gauge 28).
In the above-described embodiment, the clearance gauge 28 has been described as including the grip portion 30, the first gauge 32, and the second gauge 34. However, the grip portion 30 may be omitted.
In the above-described embodiment, it has been described that the first gauge 32 and the second gauge 34 are U-shaped flat plates. However, the clearance gauge 28 can be inserted and removed between the two pipes 2a and 2b. If it is a simple shape, you may form the 1st gauge 32 and the 2nd gauge 34 in other planar shapes different from a U-shape.
In the embodiment described above, the clearance gauges 28 are provided on each of the holding member 16 of the bridging member 10, the holding member 18 of the first holding arm 4, and the holding member 20 of the second holding arm 6. However, the clearance gauge 28 may be provided at a position different from the holding members 16, 18, and 20 as long as the clearance gauge 28 can be inserted and removed between the two pipes 2 a and 2 b (for example, And attached to the side surfaces of the first clamping arm 4 and the second clamping arm 6 through appropriate brackets, etc.).

次に、上述した本発明の実施形態による配管挟持装置1の作用効果を説明する。   Next, the effect of the piping clamping apparatus 1 by embodiment of this invention mentioned above is demonstrated.

まず、上述した本発明の実施形態による配管挟持装置1によれば、配管2の周面を異なる側から保持する第1の挟持アーム4及び第2の挟持アーム6は、二本の配管2a,2bの長手方向軸線と実質的に直交する方向に、二本の配管2a,2bの端面の間へと延びる板状の第1ゲージ32を有するので、二本の配管同士2a,2bを第1の挟持アーム4及び第2の挟持アーム6で保持して接続させる際に、これらの二本の配管2a,2bの間隔を、二本の配管2a,2bの端面の間へと延びる第1ゲージ32の板厚に管理することができる。これにより、二本の配管2a,2bの芯出しをする際に、配管2a,2bの端面同士の間隔を正確に管理することができる。また、二本の配管2a,2bの端面の間へと延びる第1ゲージ32の板厚を調整することにより、配管2a,2b同士の間隔を容易に所望の値に管理することができる。   First, according to the above-described pipe clamping device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first clamping arm 4 and the second clamping arm 6 that hold the peripheral surface of the pipe 2 from different sides include two pipes 2a, Since the plate-like first gauge 32 extending between the end faces of the two pipes 2a and 2b is provided in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of 2b, the two pipes 2a and 2b are first connected to each other. The first gauge extends between the end faces of the two pipes 2a and 2b at the interval between the two pipes 2a and 2b when the holding arm 4 and the second holding arm 6 hold and connect them. The thickness can be controlled to 32. Thereby, when centering two piping 2a, 2b, the space | interval of the end surfaces of piping 2a, 2b can be managed correctly. Further, by adjusting the thickness of the first gauge 32 extending between the end faces of the two pipes 2a and 2b, the interval between the pipes 2a and 2b can be easily managed to a desired value.

また、第1ゲージ32を、二本の配管2a,2bの間に、配管2a,2bの径方向に挿抜することにより、二本の配管2a,2bの間隔を第1ゲージ32の板厚に管理し、又は、配管2a,2b同士を直接接触させることができ、配管2a,2b同士の間隔を一層容易に管理することができる。   In addition, by inserting and removing the first gauge 32 between the two pipes 2a and 2b in the radial direction of the pipes 2a and 2b, the distance between the two pipes 2a and 2b is set to the plate thickness of the first gauge 32. The pipes 2a and 2b can be directly brought into contact with each other, and the interval between the pipes 2a and 2b can be more easily managed.

また、第1ゲージ32は、保持部材16,18,20の保持面16a,18a,20aと調整ねじ22,24,26との間に設けられているので、第1ゲージ32を二本の配管2a,2bの端面の間に容易に配置することができる。   Further, since the first gauge 32 is provided between the holding surfaces 16a, 18a, 20a of the holding members 16, 18, 20 and the adjusting screws 22, 24, 26, the first gauge 32 is connected to two pipes. It can arrange | position easily between the end surfaces of 2a, 2b.

また、板状の第2ゲージ34は、第1ゲージ32に重ねられて二本の配管2a,2bの端面の間へと延びるので、第1ゲージ32に重ねられる第2ゲージ34の板厚や枚数を調整することにより、配管2a,2b同士の間隔を一層容易に所望の値に管理することができる。   Further, since the plate-like second gauge 34 is overlapped with the first gauge 32 and extends between the end faces of the two pipes 2a and 2b, the thickness of the second gauge 34 overlapped with the first gauge 32 By adjusting the number of sheets, the interval between the pipes 2a and 2b can be more easily managed to a desired value.

また、第1の挟持アーム4の下部、及び第2の挟持アーム6の下部のそれぞれに、二本の配管2a,2bの長手方向軸線と実質的に直交する1枚又は複数枚の所定板厚のゲージ32,34を備えたすきまゲージ28が、二本の配管2a,2bの間に挿抜可能に設けられているので、二本の配管2a,2b同士を第1の挟持アーム4、及び第2の挟持アーム6で保持して接続させる際に、これらの二本の配管2a,2bの間隔を、二本の配管2a,2bの間に挿入されたすきまゲージ28の板厚に管理することができる。これにより、二本の配管2a,2bの芯出しをする際に、挟持した配管2a,2b同士の芯出しを容易に行うことができると共に、配管2a,2b同士の間隔を正確に管理することができる。また、二本の配管2a,2bの間に挿入されるすきまゲージ28が備える各ゲージ32,34の板厚や枚数を調整することにより、配管2a,2b同士の間隔を容易に所望の値に管理することができる。更に、二本の配管2a,2bの間からすきまゲージ28を抜き取ることにより、配管2a,2b同士を直接接触させることもできる。   Further, one or a plurality of predetermined plate thicknesses substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the two pipes 2a and 2b are provided on the lower part of the first holding arm 4 and the lower part of the second holding arm 6, respectively. Since the clearance gauge 28 provided with the gauges 32 and 34 is provided so as to be insertable / removable between the two pipes 2a and 2b, the two pipes 2a and 2b are connected to each other by the first clamping arm 4 and the second When the two holding arms 6 hold and connect, the distance between the two pipes 2a and 2b should be managed by the thickness of the clearance gauge 28 inserted between the two pipes 2a and 2b. Can do. Accordingly, when the two pipes 2a and 2b are centered, the clamped pipes 2a and 2b can be easily centered, and the distance between the pipes 2a and 2b can be accurately managed. Can do. Further, by adjusting the thickness and number of the gauges 32 and 34 provided in the clearance gauge 28 inserted between the two pipes 2a and 2b, the distance between the pipes 2a and 2b can be easily set to a desired value. Can be managed. Furthermore, the piping 2a and 2b can also be directly contacted by extracting the clearance gauge 28 from between the two piping 2a and 2b.

また、本実施形態による配管挟持装置1によれば、架橋部材10の中央下部、第1の挟持アーム4の下部、及び第2の挟持アーム6の下部のそれぞれに、二本の配管2a,2bの長手方向軸線と実質的に直交するすきまゲージ28が、二本の配管2a,2bの間に挿抜可能に設けられているので、配管2a,2bの円周に沿って三箇所で配管2a,2b同士の間隔をすきまゲージ28の板厚に管理することができ、配管2a,2b同士の間隔を一層正確に管理することができる。   Further, according to the pipe clamping device 1 according to the present embodiment, the two pipes 2a and 2b are provided at the center lower part of the bridging member 10, the lower part of the first clamping arm 4, and the lower part of the second clamping arm 6, respectively. Since a clearance gauge 28 substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the pipe 2a and 2b is provided so as to be insertable / removable, the pipes 2a, 2a, 2b are provided at three locations along the circumference of the pipes 2a, 2b. The interval between 2b can be managed by the thickness of the clearance gauge 28, and the interval between the pipes 2a and 2b can be managed more accurately.

1 配管挟持装置
2 配管
2a 一方側の配管
2b 他方側の配管
4 第1の挟持アーム
4a 第1の挟持アームの上端部
4b 第1の挟持アームのガイド溝
6 第2の挟持アーム
6a 第2の挟持アームの上端部
6b 第2の挟持アームのガイド溝
8 支持部
10 架橋部材
12 雄ねじ
14 軸部材
16 保持部材(保持部)
16a 保持面
16b 切欠き部
18 保持部材(保持部)
18a 保持面
18b 切欠き部
20 保持部材(保持部)
20a 保持面
20b 切欠き部
22 調整ねじ
24 調整ねじ
26 調整ねじ
28 すきまゲージ
30 把持部
30a 貫通孔
32 第1ゲージ
32a 腕部
32b 貫通孔
34 第2ゲージ
34a 腕部
34b 貫通孔
36 ねじ
38 ナット
A1 軸部材の長手方向の中心軸線
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Piping clamping apparatus 2 Piping 2a One side piping 2b The other side piping 4 1st clamping arm 4a Upper end part of 1st clamping arm 4b Guide groove of 1st clamping arm 6 2nd clamping arm 6a 2nd Upper end portion of holding arm 6b Guide groove of second holding arm 8 Support portion 10 Bridging member 12 Male screw 14 Shaft member 16 Holding member (holding portion)
16a Holding surface 16b Notch portion 18 Holding member (holding portion)
18a Holding surface 18b Notch portion 20 Holding member (holding portion)
20a Holding surface 20b Notch portion 22 Adjustment screw 24 Adjustment screw 26 Adjustment screw 28 Clearance gauge 30 Grip portion 30a Through hole 32 First gauge 32a Arm portion 32b Through hole 34 Second gauge 34a Arm portion 34b Through hole 36 Screw 38 Nut A1 Center axis in the longitudinal direction of the shaft member

Claims (6)

互いに接続すべき二本の配管の芯出しをするために配管を挟持する配管挟持装置であって、
配管の周面を異なる側から保持する複数の挟持部を有し、
前記挟持部は、前記二本の配管の周面に当接して、これら二本の配管の芯出しをするための芯出し手段と、前記二本の配管の長手方向軸線と実質的に直交する方向に、前記二本の配管の端面の間へと延びる板状のすきまゲージ部材を有する、ことを特徴とする配管挟持装置。
A pipe clamping device for clamping a pipe to center two pipes to be connected to each other,
It has a plurality of clamping parts that hold the peripheral surface of the pipe from different sides,
The clamping portion is in contact with the peripheral surface of the two pipes, and centering means for centering the two pipes is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the two pipes. A pipe clamping apparatus comprising a plate-shaped gap gauge member extending in a direction between the end faces of the two pipes.
前記すきまゲージ部材は、前記二本の配管の間に、前記配管の径方向に挿抜可能に設けられている請求項1に記載の配管挟持装置。   The pipe clamping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the clearance gauge member is provided between the two pipes so as to be insertable / removable in a radial direction of the pipes. 前記芯出し手段は、前記二本の配管のうちの一方の配管の周面に当接する第1の当接部と、前記二本の配管のうちの他方の配管の周面に当接する第2の当接部とを有し、前記すきまゲージ部材は、前記芯出し手段の前記第1の当接部と前記第2の当接部との間に設けられている請求項1又は2に記載の配管挟持装置。   The centering means includes a first contact portion that contacts the peripheral surface of one of the two pipes, and a second contact that contacts the peripheral surface of the other of the two pipes. The clearance gauge member is provided between the first contact portion and the second contact portion of the centering means. Pipe clamping device. 前記すきまゲージ部材に重ねられて、このすきまゲージ部材と共に前記二本の配管の端面の間へと延びる板状の追加ゲージ部材を有する請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の配管挟持装置。   The pipe clamping device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a plate-like additional gauge member that is overlapped with the gap gauge member and extends between the end faces of the two pipes together with the gap gauge member. . 互いに接続すべき二本の配管の芯出しをするために配管を挟持する配管挟持装置であって、
実質的に上下方向に延び、配管の周面を一方の側から保持する第1の挟持アームと、
実質的に上下方向に延び、前記配管の周面を他方の側から保持する第2の挟持アームと、
前記第1の挟持アーム及び前記第2の挟持アームの各上端部を回動可能に支持する支持部と、
一端部が前記第1の挟持アームに沿って移動可能に設けられると共に、他端部が前記第2の挟持アームに沿って移動可能に設けられ、前記支持部に対して上下移動することにより、前記第1の挟持アームと前記第2の挟持アームとを開閉する架橋部材と、
雄ねじが形成された軸部材と、を有し、
この軸部材の下端が前記架橋部材に固定されると共に、前記軸部材を長手方向軸線回りに回転させることによって、前記架橋部材が上下移動するように、前記雄ねじが前記支持部に螺合可能であり、
前記第1の挟持アームの下部、及び前記第2の挟持アームの下部のそれぞれには、前記二本の配管の長手方向軸線と実質的に直交する1枚又は複数枚の所定板厚の板部材が、前記二本の配管の間に挿抜可能に設けられていることを特徴とする配管挟持装置。
A pipe clamping device for clamping a pipe to center two pipes to be connected to each other,
A first clamping arm that extends in a substantially vertical direction and holds the peripheral surface of the pipe from one side;
A second clamping arm that extends in a substantially vertical direction and holds the peripheral surface of the pipe from the other side;
A support part that rotatably supports each upper end part of the first holding arm and the second holding arm;
One end portion is provided movably along the first holding arm, and the other end portion is provided movably along the second holding arm. A bridging member that opens and closes the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm;
A shaft member formed with a male screw,
The lower end of the shaft member is fixed to the bridging member, and the male screw can be screwed into the support portion so that the bridging member moves up and down by rotating the shaft member around the longitudinal axis. Yes,
Each of the lower part of the first holding arm and the lower part of the second holding arm has one or a plurality of plate members having a predetermined plate thickness substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the two pipes. Is provided so that it can be inserted and removed between the two pipes.
前記第1の挟持アーム、前記第2の挟持アーム、及び前記架橋部材は、上下方向中心軸線に対して左右対称に形成され、前記架橋部材の中央下部には、前記二本の配管の長手方向軸線と実質的に直交する1枚又は複数枚の前記所定板厚の板部材が、前記二本の配管の間に挿抜可能に設けられている請求項5に記載の配管挟持装置。   The first clamping arm, the second clamping arm, and the bridging member are formed symmetrically with respect to a vertical center axis, and a longitudinal direction of the two pipes is provided at a lower center portion of the bridging member. The pipe clamping apparatus according to claim 5, wherein one or a plurality of the plate members having a predetermined plate thickness substantially orthogonal to the axis are provided so as to be insertable / removable between the two pipes.
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