CN204413666U - Accurate centralizer - Google Patents

Accurate centralizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204413666U
CN204413666U CN201420870886.0U CN201420870886U CN204413666U CN 204413666 U CN204413666 U CN 204413666U CN 201420870886 U CN201420870886 U CN 201420870886U CN 204413666 U CN204413666 U CN 204413666U
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China
Prior art keywords
block
pressing plate
clamp body
positioning
plane
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420870886.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐立博
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Wuxi Best Precise Machine Co Ltd
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Wuxi Best Precise Machine Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420870886.0U priority Critical patent/CN204413666U/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种精准定心夹具,包括夹具体,其特征是:在所述夹具体上安装定位平面块,在夹具体上通过压板支撑杆固定压板块,压板块的上端设置与定位平面块相对应的活动式压板,压板块与夹具体之间设置压板限位杆,压板限位杆位于定位平面块的下端;在所述定位平面块上设置定位销,定位销的外表面侧部设置定位销开口槽;在位于所述定位销开口槽一侧的夹具体上安装侧向顶力块,侧向顶力块上设置侧向锁紧螺丝。在所述定位平面块上部的夹具体上安装周向限位块,周向限位块上设置周向限位杆。所述活动式压板通过锁紧螺丝固定在压板块上。本实用新型具有较高的定位、定心精度,适用于对定心要求较高的产品,保证零件的合格率。

The utility model relates to a precision centering fixture, which includes a clamp body, and is characterized in that: a positioning plane block is installed on the clamp body, a pressing plate is fixed on the clamp body through a pressure plate support rod, and the upper end of the pressing plate is set to be aligned with the positioning plane The movable pressure plate corresponding to the block, the pressure plate limit rod is set between the pressure plate and the clamp body, the pressure plate limit rod is located at the lower end of the positioning plane block; the positioning pin is set on the positioning plane block, and the outer surface side of the positioning pin An opening slot for the positioning pin is provided; a lateral jacking block is installed on the clamp body located on one side of the opening slot of the positioning pin, and a lateral locking screw is arranged on the lateral jacking block. A circumferential limit block is installed on the clamp body on the upper part of the positioning plane block, and a circumferential limit bar is arranged on the circumferential limit block. The movable pressing plate is fixed on the pressing plate by locking screws. The utility model has higher positioning and centering precision, is suitable for products with higher centering requirements, and ensures the qualified rate of parts.

Description

精准定心夹具Precision centering fixture

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种用于定心要求较高类零件的精准定心夹具,尤其是一种用于加工汽车涡轮增压器类零件的夹具。 The utility model relates to a precise centering fixture for parts with higher centering requirements, in particular to a fixture for processing automobile turbocharger parts.

背景技术 Background technique

传统意义上的定心夹具主要有夹具体、定位装置、压紧装置等组成;一般要求定位精度较高时候,普通圆形的定位销很难保证定位、定心的精准度,从而导致加工不良,导致成品率低。 The centering fixture in the traditional sense is mainly composed of a clamp body, a positioning device, a pressing device, etc.; when the positioning accuracy is generally required to be high, it is difficult for ordinary circular positioning pins to ensure the accuracy of positioning and centering, resulting in poor processing , leading to low yield.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术中存在的不足,提供一种精准定心夹具,具有高准确定心作用,保证零件的合格率,提高效率。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, to provide a precise centering fixture, which has a high and accurate centering effect, ensures the qualified rate of parts, and improves the efficiency.

按照本实用新型提供的技术方案,所述精准定心夹具,包括夹具体,其特征是:在所述夹具体上安装定位平面块,在夹具体上通过压板支撑杆固定压板块,压板块的上端设置与定位平面块相对应的活动式压板,压板块与夹具体之间设置压板限位杆,压板限位杆位于定位平面块的下端;在所述定位平面块上设置定位销,定位销的外表面侧部设置定位销开口槽;在位于所述定位销开口槽一侧的夹具体上安装侧向顶力块,侧向顶力块上设置侧向锁紧螺丝。 According to the technical solution provided by the utility model, the precise centering fixture includes a clamp body, which is characterized in that: a positioning plane block is installed on the clamp body, and the pressure plate is fixed on the clamp body through a pressure plate support rod. A movable pressure plate corresponding to the positioning plane block is arranged at the upper end, a pressure plate limit rod is set between the pressure plate and the clamp body, and the pressure plate limit rod is located at the lower end of the positioning plane block; a positioning pin is set on the positioning plane block, and the positioning pin The side part of the outer surface of the positioning pin is provided with an open slot for the positioning pin; a lateral jacking block is installed on the clamp body located on one side of the opening slot of the positioning pin, and a lateral locking screw is arranged on the lateral jacking block.

进一步的,在所述定位平面块上部的夹具体上安装周向限位块,周向限位块上设置周向限位杆。 Further, a circumferential limiting block is installed on the clamp body above the positioning plane block, and a circumferential limiting rod is arranged on the circumferential limiting block.

进一步的,所述活动式压板通过锁紧螺丝固定在压板块上。 Further, the movable pressing plate is fixed on the pressing plate by locking screws.

进一步的,在相对于活动式压板另一侧的压板块上设置压板限位销。 Further, a pressing plate limiting pin is set on the pressing plate opposite to the movable pressing plate.

进一步的,在所述活动式压板上朝向定位平面块的一面设置受力压紧块。 Further, a stressed pressing block is arranged on the side of the movable pressing plate facing the positioning plane block.

本实用新型具有以下优点:本实用新型具有较高的定位、定心精度,适用于对定心要求较高的产品,保证零件的合格率。 The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model has higher positioning and centering precision, is suitable for products with higher centering requirements, and ensures the qualified rate of parts.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的主视图。 Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model.

图3为图2的侧视图。 FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 2 .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合具体附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with specific accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

如图1~图3所示:所述精准定心夹具包括夹具体1、周向限位杆2、周向限位块3、活动式压板4、锁紧螺丝5、压板限位杆6、压板支撑杆7、定位平面面块8、侧向锁紧螺丝9、侧向顶力块10、定位销开口槽11、定位销12、受力压紧块13、压板限位销14、压板块15等。 As shown in Figures 1 to 3: the precise centering fixture includes a clamp body 1, a circumferential limit rod 2, a circumferential limit block 3, a movable pressure plate 4, a locking screw 5, a pressure plate limit rod 6, Pressing plate support rod 7, positioning plane surface block 8, lateral locking screw 9, lateral jacking block 10, positioning pin opening groove 11, positioning pin 12, force pressing block 13, pressing plate limit pin 14, pressing plate 15 etc.

如图1~图3所示,本实用新型包括夹具体1,在夹具体1上安装定位平面块8,在夹具体1上通过压板支撑杆7固定压板块15,压板块15的上端设置与定位平面块8相对应的活动式压板4,压板块15与夹具体1之间设置压板限位杆6,压板限位杆6位于定位平面块8的下端;在所述定位平面块8上设置定位销12,定位销12的外表面侧部设置定位销开口槽11;在位于所述定位销开口槽11一侧的夹具体1上安装侧向顶力块10,侧向顶力块10上设置侧向锁紧螺丝9; As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model includes a clamp body 1, a positioning plane block 8 is installed on the clamp body 1, and a pressure plate 15 is fixed on the clamp body 1 by a pressure plate support rod 7, and the upper end of the pressure plate 15 is arranged with The movable pressing plate 4 corresponding to the positioning plane block 8, the pressing plate limit rod 6 is arranged between the pressing plate 15 and the clamp body 1, and the pressing plate limit rod 6 is located at the lower end of the positioning plane block 8; Locating pin 12, the outer surface side of locating pin 12 is provided with locating pin opening groove 11; On the folder body 1 that is positioned at described locating pin opening groove 11 sides, install lateral jacking block 10, on the lateral jacking block 10 Set lateral locking screw 9;

在所述定位平面块8上部的夹具体1上安装周向限位块3,周向限位块3上设置周向限位杆2; A circumferential limiting block 3 is installed on the clamp body 1 on the upper part of the positioning plane block 8, and a circumferential limiting rod 2 is arranged on the circumferential limiting block 3;

所述活动式压板4通过锁紧螺丝5固定在压板块15上,在相对于活动式压板4另一侧的压板块15上设置压板限位销14;在所述活动式压板4上朝向定位平面块8的一面设置受力压紧块13。 The movable pressing plate 4 is fixed on the pressing plate 15 by the locking screw 5, and the pressing plate limit pin 14 is set on the pressing plate 15 on the other side relative to the movable pressing plate 4; One side of the planar block 8 is provided with a stressed pressing block 13 .

本实用新型的工作原理:本实用新型通过把定位销12做成开口形式,以定位销12去定位零件中心,再通过锁紧螺丝9使得侧向顶力块10向工件受力,使得定位销12起到V型块的效果,从而达到定位零件与定位销12的Y方向的定位误差排除;而X方向的定位间隙误差通过侧向顶力块10向工件受力,使得零件往X的负方向去走,排除零件的X正方向的间隙,从而达到零件的圆心和定位销的圆心每次都在同一个位置,这样就可以使得X、Y方向的定位误差每次基本保持一致。 The working principle of the utility model: the utility model makes the positioning pin 12 into an opening form, uses the positioning pin 12 to locate the center of the part, and then makes the lateral jacking block 10 bear force on the workpiece through the locking screw 9, so that the positioning pin 12 acts as a V-shaped block, so as to eliminate the positioning error between the positioning part and the positioning pin 12 in the Y direction; while the positioning gap error in the X direction is forced to the workpiece through the lateral jacking block 10, so that the part moves toward the negative direction of X. Go in the direction to eliminate the gap in the X positive direction of the part, so that the center of the part and the center of the positioning pin are at the same position every time, so that the positioning errors in the X and Y directions can be basically consistent every time.

Claims (5)

1. an accurate centralizer, comprise clamp body (1), it is characterized in that: at described clamp body (1) upper installation plane of orientation block (8), by platen support bar (7) fixation clip block (15) on clamp body (1), the upper end of clamp block (15) arranges the movable pressing plate (4) corresponding with plane of orientation block (8), arrange pressing plate gag lever post (6) between clamp block (15) and clamp body (1), pressing plate gag lever post (6) is positioned at the lower end of plane of orientation block (8); Described plane of orientation block (8) arranges alignment pin (12), and the outer surface sidepiece of alignment pin (12) arranges alignment pin open slot (11); At the upper installation side of the clamp body (1) being positioned at described alignment pin open slot (11) side to top power block (10), side direction top power block (10) is arranged side direction lock screw (9).
2. precisely centralizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the clamp body (1) on described plane of orientation block (8) top is upper installs circumferential limited block (3), circumferential limited block (3) is arranged circumferential gag lever post (2).
3. precisely centralizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described movable pressing plate (4) is fixed on clamp block (15) by lock screw (5).
4. precisely centralizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: arranging pressing plate spacer pin (14) relative on the clamp block (15) of movable pressing plate (4) opposite side.
5. precisely centralizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on described movable pressing plate (4), arrange stressed compact heap (13) towards the one side of plane of orientation block (8).
CN201420870886.0U 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Accurate centralizer Expired - Lifetime CN204413666U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420870886.0U CN204413666U (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Accurate centralizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420870886.0U CN204413666U (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Accurate centralizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204413666U true CN204413666U (en) 2015-06-24

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CN201420870886.0U Expired - Lifetime CN204413666U (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Accurate centralizer

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105034007A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-11-11 三门县职业中等专业学校 Parallel-plate type grabbing mechanism
CN113798850A (en) * 2021-11-19 2021-12-17 山东德晟机器人股份有限公司 Automatic assembling mechanism for differential mechanism assembly

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105034007A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-11-11 三门县职业中等专业学校 Parallel-plate type grabbing mechanism
CN113798850A (en) * 2021-11-19 2021-12-17 山东德晟机器人股份有限公司 Automatic assembling mechanism for differential mechanism assembly
CN113798850B (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-18 山东德晟机器人股份有限公司 Automatic assembling mechanism for differential mechanism assembly

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CX01 Expiry of patent term
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Granted publication date: 20150624