JP2015045947A - Commodity take-out port structure of automatic vending machine - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a commodity take-out port structure of an automatic vending machine from which a commodity can be taken out without changing a commodity attitude when a commodity take-out port is opened.SOLUTION: The commodity take-out port structure of an automatic vending machine comprises: a commodity take-out port 52 formed at a closing member 51 of a main body cabinet 1; and a commodity take-out door 60 for opening and closing the commodity take-out port 52. The structure further includes door open/close means for making open/close movement of the commodity take-out door 60 in a state where a lower end edge thereof is displaced in an extension direction of both side edge parts of the commodity take-out port 52. It is preferable that the door open/close means makes open movement of the commodity take-out door 60 in a state where an upper end edge thereof is gradually separated from the closing member 51.

Description

  The present invention relates to a product outlet structure of a vending machine that sells products.

  Conventionally, in vending machines that sell products, after the products stored in the product rack of the product storage are delivered to the transport tray, they are transported by the transport tray and delivered to a predetermined product take-out area. There is. The product take-out area is a space communicated to the outside of the product storage through the product take-out port, and the purchased product can be taken out if the user inserts a hand from the product take-out port.

  Usually, in this type of vending machine, the door constituting the front is made of a transparent face plate such as glass, and the product stored in the product rack of the product storage can be selected from the outside. In addition, it is possible to observe a state in which the purchased product delivered from the product rack is transported to the product take-out region by the transport tray. Thus, according to the vending machine in which the inside of the product storage is visible, there is an advantage that the user's willingness to purchase can be enhanced.

  In such a vending machine, the product outlet can be opened and closed by a product outlet door, and the product outlet door is opened and closed by pivotally supporting the upper end portion and swinging the lower end portion in the front-rear direction. It moved (for example, refer patent document 1).

Japanese Patent No. 3414904

  By the way, in recent years, the products sold by vending machines are also diversifying, and some products such as bento boxes, which were difficult to sell before, will be destroyed if the product attitude is changed. It is being sold.

  In the vending machine as described above, the product is discharged from the transport tray to the product take-out area, and the product take-out door swings back and forth around the upper end to open and close the product take-out port. Therefore, the user has to change the attitude of the product when taking out the product from the product takeout area after opening the product takeout door by opening the product takeout door, and as a result, the content of the product is destroyed. There was a fear.

  In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a product outlet structure of a vending machine that can take out a product without changing the product posture when the product outlet is opened.

  In order to achieve the above object, a product outlet structure of a vending machine according to the present invention includes a product outlet formed on a customer service surface of a vending machine body, and a product outlet door for opening and closing the product outlet. In the product outlet structure of the vending machine, the product outlet door is opened and closed in such a manner that the lower edge of the product outlet door is displaced along the extending direction of both side edges of the product outlet. A door opening / closing means is provided.

  Further, the present invention is the product outlet structure of the vending machine, wherein the door opening / closing means opens and moves the product outlet door in such a manner that an upper end edge of the product outlet door is gradually separated from the customer service surface. Features.

  Further, the present invention provides the product outlet structure of the vending machine, wherein the vending machine main body is provided in a plurality of stages along the vertical direction, and is provided in a product rack for storing products, and in a front area of the product rack. The door opening and closing means is arranged to be movable in a vertical direction along the transport path, and receives and transports the goods delivered from any of the product racks, The product is allowed to be taken out from the transport tray through the product take-out port by opening the door.

  According to the present invention, in the product outlet structure of the vending machine, the door opening / closing means closes the transport passage by the opened product outlet door.

  According to the present invention, in the product outlet structure of the vending machine, the door opening / closing means includes a damper member for regulating a closing movement speed of the product extraction door.

  Further, the present invention provides the product outlet structure of the vending machine, wherein the upper end is pivotally supported by the vending machine main body in such a manner that the lower end can swing in a region above the product outlet door, and When the product take-out door closes the product take-out port, the lower end abuts against the back surface of the product take-out door, while when the product take-out door moves open, the product take-out door moves to open. Accordingly, a security plate is provided which swings toward the inside of the vending machine main body.

  Further, the present invention provides the product outlet structure of the vending machine, wherein the door opening / closing means is provided between the product outlet door and both side edges of the product outlet when the product outlet door is moved open. An anti-theft member for reducing the opening area is provided.

  According to the present invention, in the commodity outlet structure of the vending machine, the commodity outlet door has a heat insulating structure.

  According to the present invention, in the product outlet structure of the vending machine, the product take-out door has a transmission portion for visually recognizing the inside of the vending machine main body.

  Further, the present invention is the product outlet structure of the vending machine, wherein the product outlet door has a bulging portion that protrudes outward from the product outlet when the product outlet is closed. Features.

  According to the present invention, in the commodity outlet structure of the vending machine, the commodity outlet door has a handle portion formed at a lower portion of the bulging portion.

  According to the present invention, the door opening / closing means opens and closes the product take-off door in such a manner that the lower end edge of the product take-out door is displaced along the extending direction of both side edges of the product take-out port. It is not necessary to change the product posture so as not to contact the lower edge of the door. Therefore, when the product outlet is opened, the product can be taken out without changing the product posture.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional side view schematically showing the internal structure of a vending machine to which a product outlet structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the product rack shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a side view showing the partition plate shown in FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a state in which the partition plate is removed from the product rack shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a front view showing a state in which the partition plate is removed from the product rack shown in FIG. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional side view schematically showing a state in which the partition plate is attached to the rack base. FIG. 7 is a front view showing a housing for housing the motor. FIG. 8 is a side view showing a housing that houses the motor. FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a housing for housing the motor. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional side view schematically showing a state in which the housing is attached to the rack back plate. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional side view schematically showing a connected state of the spiral and the motor. FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing the closing member shown in FIG. FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional side view schematically showing a configuration in the vicinity of the commodity outlet in the closing member shown in FIG. FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the commodity take-out door shown in FIG. FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional side view schematically showing a configuration in the vicinity of the commodity outlet in the closing member shown in FIG. FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing the product outlet in the state shown in FIG. FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional side view schematically showing a configuration in the vicinity of the commodity outlet in the closing member shown in FIG. FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional side view schematically showing a configuration in the vicinity of the commodity outlet in the closing member shown in FIG. FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional side view schematically showing a configuration in the vicinity of the commodity outlet in the closing member shown in FIG.

  Exemplary embodiments of a product outlet structure for a vending machine according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

  FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional side view schematically showing the internal structure of a vending machine to which a product outlet structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. The vending machine exemplified here includes a main body cabinet 1.

  The main body cabinet 1 is a rectangular vending machine main body having an open front surface, and a product storage 2 having a heat insulating structure is disposed therein. In the product storage 2, a plurality of product racks (product storage devices) 10 are provided along the vertical direction. Each of these product racks 10 is installed between rack support side plates (not shown) that are erected on both sides of the product storage 2, and stores products.

  In addition, the commodity storage 2 is provided with an evaporator 3 as a cooling means. The evaporator 3 constitutes a refrigeration cycle that circulates the refrigerant with the compressor 5, the condenser 6, and the like disposed in the machine room 4, and the refrigerant that passes through its own refrigerant passage (not shown) Heat is exchanged with the air inside the product container 2 that passes through to cool the air. Here, the machine room 4 is a room defined on the lower side of the commodity storage 2 inside the main body cabinet 1.

  The air cooled around the evaporator 3 is sucked into the ventilation path 9 from the suction port 8a of the rear duct 8 installed on the back surface of the product storage box 2 when the internal blower fan 7 is driven. The product stored in the product rack 10 is cooled by being blown out from the air outlet 8 b after passing through the path 9.

  FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the product rack shown in FIG. 1, with some components omitted. The product rack 10 illustrated here includes a rack base 10a, a partition plate 15, a motor 21, and a spiral 29 (see FIG. 1).

  The rack base 10 a is configured to include a bottom plate 11 and a back plate 12. The bottom plate 11 is a rectangular plate-like member formed of, for example, a steel plate or the like, and the side plate 11a is formed by bending the left and right ends thereof upward.

  The back plate 12 is arranged in such a manner that it extends upward from the rear end portion of the bottom plate 11 by being supported by the support member 13. The back plate 12 is in contact with the rear end portion of the bottom plate 11 and extends upward, and extends rearward from the extended end portion of the first upper extension portion 12a. The first rear extension 12b, the second upper extension 12c extending upward from the extension end of the first rear extension 12b, and the rear of the extension end of the second upper extension 12c And a second rearward extending portion 12d extending toward the front.

  FIG. 3 is a side view showing the partition plate shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the partition plate 15 is formed by processing a steel plate or the like, for example, and the front-rear length thereof is slightly shorter than the front-rear length of the rack base 10a. Such a partition plate 15 is formed with a first locking claw 15a, a second locking claw 15b, and a third locking claw 15c.

  The first locking claw 15 a has a hook shape that protrudes downward from the lower surface of the front end portion of the partition plate 15 and extends forward.

  The second locking claws 15b are formed in a plurality (four in the illustrated example), each of which has a tongue-like shape extending downward from the lower surface on the rear side of the first locking claws 15a. It is.

  The third locking claw 15c has a hook shape that extends downward from the upper part of the rear end surface of the partition plate 15 and then extends downward.

  4 and 5 show a state in which the partition plate 15 is removed from the product rack 10 shown in FIG. 2, respectively. FIG. 4 is a plan view, and FIG. 5 is a front view. 4 and 5, the bottom plate 11 constituting the rack base 10a has a plurality of slit-like first locking holes 16a that allow the first locking claws 15a of the partition plate 15 to enter. A plurality of slit-like second locking holes that allow the second locking claws 15b of the partition plate 15 to enter are formed behind the first locking holes 16a. 16b is formed at predetermined intervals along the left-right direction. In addition, a plurality of slit-shaped third members that allow the third locking claws 15c of the partition plate 15 to enter from the first upper extending portion 12a to the first rear extending portion 12b of the back plate 12 constituting the rack base 10a. The locking holes 16c are formed at predetermined intervals along the left-right direction.

  And after making the 1st latching claw 15a of the partition plate 15 approach into the 1st latching hole 16a, the partition plate 15 is displaced toward the front, and in this state, the 2nd latching claw 15b is made into the 2nd latching hole. The partition plate 15 can be erected on the bottom plate 11 as shown in FIG. 6 by entering the 16b and causing the third locking claw 15c to enter the third locking hole 16c.

  Thus, the column 20 provided with the goods storage channel | path 20a extended along the front-back direction between the partition plates 15 is formed by standing the some partition plate 15 in the baseplate 11. FIG. That is, the product rack 10 is configured by arranging a plurality of columns 20 side by side.

  The bottom plate 11 is formed with a recess 11b at a portion corresponding to the product storage passage 20a (column 20). A circular through-hole 17 is formed in a portion corresponding to the product storage passage 20a in the back plate 12 constituting the rack base 10a together with the bottom plate 11. Further, the back plate 12 is formed with slit-shaped retaining holes 18 a whose longitudinal direction is the longitudinal direction on both sides of the through-hole 17, and rectangular whose longitudinal direction is the longitudinal direction above the through-hole 17. A locking hole 18b having a shape is formed.

  FIGS. 7 to 9 each show a housing for housing a motor. FIG. 7 is a front view, FIG. 8 is a side view, and FIG. 9 is a plan view. As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 9, the housing 22 accommodates the motor 21 therein, and an insertion hole 23 is formed in the lower part of the center portion thereof so as to be inserted from the front surface 22a to the rear surface 22b. The insertion hole 23 has a smaller diameter than the through hole 17 formed in the back plate 12. A cylindrical transmission portion 24 having a fitting recess 24 a for transmitting the drive of the motor 21 through the insertion hole 23 is exposed in a state where its central axis coincides with the central axis of the insertion hole 23. Yes. The motor 21 in the present embodiment is rotatable in one direction, and the transmission unit 24 has its own central axis when the front surface 22a of the housing 22 is disposed in front and viewed from the front. For example, it is assumed to rotate clockwise about the center.

  The casing 22 is formed with a first retaining piece 25a, a second retaining piece 25b, a first locking claw 26a, and a second locking claw 26b.

  The first retaining pieces 25 a are formed in the vicinity of the front surface 22 a at the lower part of both side surfaces of the housing 22. The first retaining piece 25a has a hook shape extending in the direction away from the housing 22, that is, in the forward direction and then in the downward direction.

  The second retaining piece 25 b is formed in the vicinity of the rear surface 22 b at the lower part of both side surfaces of the housing 22. The second retaining piece 25b has a hook shape that extends downward in a direction away from the housing 22, that is, toward the rear.

  The first locking claw 26 a is formed in a manner of extending in the direction away from the housing 22 on the upper surface of the housing 22, i.e., forward. That is, the 1st latching claw 26a is formed so that it may protrude toward the direction spaced apart from the housing | casing 22 above the 1st securing piece 25a.

  The 2nd latching claw 26b is formed in the direction separated from the housing | casing 22 in the upper surface of the housing | casing 22, ie, the aspect extended toward back. That is, the 2nd latching claw 26b is formed so that it may protrude toward the direction spaced apart from the housing | casing 22 above the 2nd securing piece 25b.

  In the case 22, the first retaining piece 25 a enters the retaining hole 18 a of the back plate 12 from behind, and the first locking claw 26 a enters the locking hole 18 b of the back plate 12 while elastically deforming from behind. After that, the end portion is locked to the back plate 12 by an elastic restoring force, so that it is attached to the rear surface side of the back plate 12 as shown in FIG. At this time, the insertion hole 23 and the transmission portion 24 are exposed through the through hole 17 in a state where the respective central axes coincide with the central axis of the through hole 17. In this case, the front surface 22a of the housing 22 serves as a mounting surface to be attached to the back plate 12, and the front surface 22a is disposed on the front surface. Therefore, when viewed from the front surface, the transmission unit 24 is clocked around its own central axis. Will rotate around.

  On the other hand, the housing 22 enters the retaining hole 18a of the back plate 12 from the rear while the second retaining piece 25b enters from the rear, and the second locking claw 26b enters the locking hole 18b of the back plate 12 while elastically deforming. Then, the end of the back plate 12 is locked to the back plate 12 by an elastic restoring force, so that it can be attached to the rear surface side of the back plate 12. At this time, the insertion hole 23 and the transmission portion 24 are exposed through the through hole 17 in a state where the respective central axes coincide with the central axis of the through hole 17. In this case, the rear surface 22b of the housing 22 serves as a mounting surface to be attached to the back plate 12, and the rear surface 22b is disposed on the front surface. Therefore, when viewed from the front surface, the transmission unit 24 is rotated around its own central axis. Will rotate counterclockwise.

  As described above, the housing 22 is attached to the back plate 12 by selectively selecting one of the front surface 22a and the rear surface 22b as an attachment surface. By selecting the attachment surface, the rotation of the transmission unit 24 is performed. The direction can be changed.

  The spiral 29 is a conventionally known one, and is formed, for example, by winding a metal rod-like body spirally along the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 11, such a spiral 29 has a base end portion connected to a front end portion 31 of the joint member 30. The joint member 30 is formed of a resin material such as polyacetal and has a smooth surface, and has a substantially cylindrical shape. On the outer peripheral surface of the rear end portion 32 of the joint member 30, a fitting projection that can be fitted in the fitting recess 24 a of the transmission portion 24 is formed, although not clearly shown in the drawing.

  In such a joint member 30, the front end portion 31 is connected to the proximal end portion of the spiral 29 in a state where the central axis of the joint member 30 coincides with the central axis of the spiral 29, and the through hole 17 and the insertion hole 23 are connected from the front. The rear end portion 32 passes through and is engaged with the transmission portion 24. That is, the joint member 30 is disposed not only so that its center axis coincides with the center axis of the spiral 29 but also coincides with the center axis of the transmission portion 24. As a result, the central axes of the spiral 29, the joint member 30, the through-hole 17, the insertion hole 23, and the transmission portion 24 coincide with each other, and the spiral 29 is disposed along the extending direction of the product storage passage 20a. Is done. Therefore, it can be said that the concave portion 11 b of the bottom plate 11 is formed in a portion corresponding to the spiral 29.

  In addition, a sliding piece 33 is formed on the joint member 30. The sliding piece 33 is a radial member that extends outward in the radial direction of the central axis of the joint member 30 on the outer peripheral surface on the front side of the through hole 17, and has an outer diameter larger than that of the through hole 17. It is.

  As described above, the spiral 29 is connected to the motor 21 via the joint member 30, and the back plate 12 constituting the rack base 10 a exists between the connection with the motor 21, and the back It is connected to the motor 21 with the plate 12 sandwiched therebetween.

  Such a spiral 29 is driven by the motor 21 so that the transmission part 24 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the joint member 30 fitted to the transmission part 24 also rotates about the central axis. It will rotate around the central axis. Then, by rotating the spiral 29 around the central axis, it becomes possible to carry out the products constrained between the pitches of the spirals 29 gradually toward the front and pay out the foremost stored product.

  In the front region of the product rack 10 having such a configuration, a pair of left and right transport rails 40 are arranged on both sides thereof, and a transport tray 41 is vertically moved between the transport rails 40 by a transport mechanism (not shown). It is arranged to be movable along. That is, a conveyance path 42 for allowing the conveyance tray 41 to pass is formed between the conveyance rails 40. The transfer passage 42 extends to the front of the machine room 4, and the transfer passage 42 and the machine room 4 are partitioned by a partition heat insulating material 4a.

  The main body cabinet 1 is provided with a door body 50 and a closing member 51. The door body 50 opens and closes an upper portion of the front opening of the main body cabinet 1, more specifically, a front area of the commodity storage 2, and is disposed on one side edge of the main body cabinet 1 for opening and closing movement. The door body 50 has a heat insulating structure, and includes a heat insulating glass plate (not shown) that allows the inside to be visually recognized from the outside.

  The closing member 51 closes the lower part of the front opening of the main body cabinet 1, more specifically, the lower part of the front opening of the main body cabinet 1 that cannot be closed by the door body 50. Therefore, the closing member 51 closes the front of the transfer passage 42 formed in front of the machine room 4.

  As shown in FIG. 12, a rectangular product outlet 52 is formed in the closing member 51. The product outlet 52 is an opening through which a user takes out the product conveyed through the conveyance tray 41, and is opened and closed by the product extraction door 60. In the following, the product outlet structure of the vending machine will be described.

  13 is a cross-sectional side view schematically showing the configuration of the closing member in the vicinity of the product outlet, and FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the product outlet door shown in FIG.

  As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the product take-out door 60 closes the product take-out port 52 from the rear side. This commodity take-out door 60 has a heat insulating structure, and has a transmission part 61 that allows the inside to be visually recognized. As shown in FIGS. 12 to 14, the product takeout door 60 has a bulging portion 62 that projects outward (forward) from the product takeout port 52 when the product takeout port 52 is closed. A handle 63 is formed below the bulging portion 62.

  A left protrusion 64 a that protrudes to the left is formed at the lower part of the left side surface of the product take-out door 60. A right protrusion 64b that protrudes to the right is also formed in the lower portion of the right side surface of the product take-out door 60. The left protrusion 64a enters a guide groove 53 (see FIG. 15 and subsequent figures) formed on the left edge of the product outlet 52. The right protrusion 64b enters a guide groove (not shown) formed at the right edge of the product outlet 52. Here, the guide grooves 53 formed in the left and right edge portions of the product outlet 52 are provided in a manner in which they gradually incline backward as they go upward.

  One end portion of a rod-shaped left link member 65a is swingably disposed at the central portion of the left side surface of the product take-out door 60. The other end of the left link member 65a is pivotally supported on the upper part of the left side edge of the product outlet 52 via a damper member (not shown). Although the details of the damper member will be described later, the damper member regulates the speed of the closing movement of the product outlet 52. A flat anti-theft member 66 is attached to the left link member 65a.

  One end of a rod-shaped right link member 65b is swingably disposed at the central portion of the right side surface of the product take-out door 60. The other end portion of the right link member 65b is pivotally supported by an upper portion of the right edge portion of the product outlet 52 so as to be swingable. A flat anti-theft member 66 is attached to the right link member 65b.

  An anti-theft plate 67 is provided in the upper area of the product outlet 52 on the rear surface of the closing member 51. More specifically, the anti-theft plate 67 is pivotally supported by the upper region of the product outlet 52 on the rear surface of the closing member 51 in such a manner that the lower end portion can swing in the front-rear direction, and the lower end portion is It contacts the rear surface (back surface) of the product takeout door 60.

  In the product take-out door 60 having such a configuration, the transport tray 41 that receives the product delivered from the spiral 29 of the arbitrary product rack 10 moves the transport path 42 downward by the transport mechanism and moves to the rear area. In the case of being positioned, when the handle portion 63 is held by the user and lifted upward, the following operation is performed.

  As shown in FIG. 15, the left protrusion 64 a and the right protrusion 64 b move the guide groove 53 upward along the extending direction of the guide groove 53, and the upper end edge of the product take-out door 60 is a blocking member. (Customer service surface) The product take-out door 60 opens and moves by moving away from the rear side 51. At this time, the anti-theft plate 67 also swings backward (inward) by the movement of the upper edge. At this time, as shown in FIG. 16, the anti-theft member 66 attached to the left link member 65 a and the right link member 65 b reduces the opening area between the product take-out door 60 and both side edges of the product take-out port 52. Further, the anti-theft plate 67 closes between the upper end edge of the product take-out door 60 and the upper end edge of the product take-out port 52.

  Then, by further lifting the product take-out door 60, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the product take-out door 60 opens and moves so that the upper edge is further separated from the closing member 51 toward the rear, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, when the left protrusion 64 a and the right protrusion 64 b are in contact with the upper edge of the guide groove 53, the opening movement of the product extraction door 60 is stopped. At this time, the product takeout door 60 is in a posture in which the conveyance passage 42 is closed.

  A user having the product takeout door 60 in such a posture can take out the product from the transport tray 41 through the product takeout port 52. At this time, the user may release his hand from the product take-out door 60, but the damper member regulates the speed of the closing movement of the product take-out port 52, so that the user moves his hand from the product take-out door 60. Even if it is released, the product takeout door 60 does not immediately close.

  After the products in the transport tray 41 are taken out through the product outlet 52 in this way, the product take-out door 60 has its left weight 64a and the right protrusion 64b that guide the guide groove 53 due to its own weight. By moving downward along the extending direction, the upper edge is closed so as to be close to the closing member 51, and then the product outlet 52 is closed as shown in FIGS. 12 to 14. Become posture.

  In the product outlet structure of the vending machine as described above, the guide groove 53, the left projection 64a, the right projection 64b, the left link member 65a, and the right link member 65b are the lower end edge of the product extraction door 60. The door opening / closing means is configured to open and close the commodity take-out door 60 in a manner that is displaced along the extending direction of both side edges of the outlet 52.

  And according to the product outlet structure of the vending machine according to the present embodiment, the door opening / closing means displaces the lower end edge of the product outlet door 60 along the extending direction of both side edges of the product outlet 52. Since the product takeout door 60 is opened and closed in such a manner, it is not necessary to change the product posture so that the product is not brought into contact with the lower edge of the product takeout door 60. Therefore, when the product outlet 52 is opened, the product can be taken out without changing the product posture.

  According to the product outlet structure of the vending machine, the product take-out door 60 is allowed to be opened and moved to allow the product to be taken out from the transport tray 41 through the product outlet 52. There is no need to pay out the sold product to the product take-out area, and the product attitude is not changed by paying out the product to the product take-out area. Therefore, when the product outlet 52 is opened, the product can be taken out without changing the product posture.

  According to the product outlet structure of the vending machine, the opened product take-out door 60 is in a posture in which the conveyance passage 42 is closed, so that the product take-out door 60 serves as a baffle plate member, It is possible to prevent a malicious person in the opened state from intruding a finger and taking out a product or the like stored in the product rack 10. Moreover, it can reduce that the cold of the goods container 2 cooled to desired temperature leaks outside through the goods taking-out port 52 by becoming the attitude | position which obstruct | occluded the conveyance path | route 42. FIG.

  According to the product rack 10, after the first locking claw 15a has entered the first locking hole 16a, the partition plate 15 is displaced forward, and in this state, the second locking claw 15b is moved to the second engagement. Since the partition plate 15 is erected on the bottom plate 11 by entering the stop hole 16b and causing the third locking claw 15c to enter the third locking hole 16c, the partition plate 15 is displaced forward. Even if it tries, it can suppress coming off from the baseplate 11. FIG. In particular, even if the column 20 is provided with a spiral 29 that carries a product restrained by rotation toward the front, the partition plate 15 comes off from the bottom plate 11 due to contact with the product to be carried out or the like. This can be effectively prevented.

  According to the commodity rack 10, the joint member 30 can connect the spiral 29 to the motor 21 with the back plate 12 interposed therebetween, and has a larger outer diameter than the through hole 17 on the front side of the back plate 12. Since the sliding piece 33 is provided, the spiral 29 rotates around the central axis, so that the product constrained between the pitches of the spiral 29 is gradually transported forward and the foremost stored product is paid off. When taking out, as shown by the arrow in FIG. 11, a reaction force (load) acts backward, but the sliding piece 33 slides on the front surface of the back plate 12, so that the motor 21 is moved. It can suppress that reaction force acts on the housing | casing 22 accommodated. Thereby, the housing | casing 22 does not need to be fixed to the backplate 12 with a screw etc., and can be easily fixed to the backplate 12 with the retaining pieces 25a and 25b and the latching claws 26a and 26b. Therefore, setting change of the spiral 29 can be facilitated.

  According to the commodity rack 10, the retaining pieces 25 a and 25 b are hooked so as to extend downward in the direction away from the housing 22 and then extend downward, so that the locking claws 26 a and 26 b are locked. Even if it is detached from the hole 18b by any action, the state where the retaining pieces 25a and 25b enter the retaining hole 18a is maintained, and the housing 22 is prevented from falling from the back plate 12 and the spiral 29 is driven. Can continue to serve as a source.

  The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to this, and various modifications can be made.

  In the above-described embodiment, the product take-out door 60 opens and moves so that the upper end edge is separated from the closing member 51 while the lower end edge is displaced along the extending direction of both side edges of the product take-out port 52. However, in the present invention, if the lower end edge portion is opened and moved while being displaced along the extending direction of the both side edge portions of the product take-out port, the form of the opening of the product take-out door is particularly It is not limited.

  In the above-described embodiment, the joint member 30 that connects the spiral 29 and the motor 21 has a substantially cylindrical shape and has the radial sliding piece 33. The member is not particularly limited as long as the member can connect the spiral and the motor with the back plate interposed therebetween, and has a sliding piece that can slide on the back plate.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body cabinet 2 Product storage 10 Product rack (product storage apparatus)
10a Rack base 11 Bottom plate 11b Recess 12 Back plate 15 Partition plate 15a First locking claw 15b Second locking claw 15c Third locking claw 16a First locking hole 16b Second locking hole 16c Third locking hole 17 Through hole 18a Stopping hole 18b Locking hole 20 Column 20a Product storage passage 21 Motor 22 Housing 22a Front face 22b Rear face 23 Insertion hole 24 Transmission portion 25a First locking piece 25b Second locking piece 26a First locking claw 26b Second engagement Stopper 29 Spiral 30 Joint member 31 Front end portion 32 Rear end portion 33 Sliding piece 40 Transport rail 41 Transport tray 42 Transport passage 50 Door body 51 Closure member 52 Product outlet 53 Guide groove 60 Product output door 61 Permeation portion 62 Swelling Part 63 Handle part 64a Left projection part 64b Right projection part 65a Left link member 65b Right link member 66 Anti-theft member 67 Anti-theft plate

Claims (11)

Product outlets formed on the customer service surface of the vending machine body,
In the product outlet structure of the vending machine provided with a product outlet door for opening and closing the product outlet,
A vending machine comprising door opening / closing means for opening and closing the product takeout door in a manner in which a lower end edge of the product takeout door is displaced along the extending direction of both side edges of the product takeout port. Product outlet structure.   2. The product outlet of the vending machine according to claim 1, wherein the door opening / closing means opens and moves the product take-out door in such a manner that an upper end edge of the product take-out door gradually separates from the customer service surface. Construction. The vending machine body is
A product rack that is provided in a plurality of stages along the vertical direction and that stores products,
A transport tray that is disposed so as to be movable in a vertical direction along a transport path provided in a front area of the product rack, and that receives and transports a product paid out from any product rack, and
The vending machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the door opening / closing means allows the product to be taken out from the transport tray through the product take-out port by opening the product take-out door. Product outlet structure.   The vending machine product takeout structure according to claim 3, wherein the door opening / closing means closes the conveyance passage by the opened product takeout door.   The vending machine product takeout structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the door opening / closing means includes a damper member for regulating a closing speed of the product takeout door.   When the upper end is pivotally supported by the vending machine main body in such a manner that the lower end can swing in the upper region from the product take-out door, and the product take-out door closes the product take-out port While the lower end portion abuts against the back surface of the product take-out door, when the product take-out door moves open, it swings inward of the vending machine main body according to the open movement of the product take-out door. The product outlet structure for a vending machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a security plate.   The door opening / closing means includes an anti-theft member that reduces an opening area between the product take-out door and both side edges of the product take-out port when the product take-out door is opened and moved. Item exit structure of vending machine according to any one of Items 1-6.   The product outlet structure of a vending machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the product outlet door has a heat insulating structure.   The vending machine product take-out structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the product take-out door has a transmission part for allowing the inside of the vending machine body to be visually recognized.   The said product takeout door has a bulging part which protrudes outward rather than this product takeout port, when closing the said product takeout port, The any one of Claims 1-9 characterized by the above-mentioned. Product outlet structure for vending machines.   The vending machine product takeout structure according to claim 10, wherein the product takeout door has a handle portion formed at a lower portion of the bulge portion.

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