JP2015016842A - Emergency door notification device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an emergency door notification device that can easily notify passengers of a position of an emergency door in an emergency, and provides emergency guidance information to passengers on a platform.SOLUTION: An emergency door 4a of a notification device 4 is provided with a display panel part 4d, a speaker part 4e installed in the emergency door 4a, and a light emitting part 4g. In a normal time, operation information, etc. including the train guide of a first departing train and a second departing train are displayed on the display panel part 4d. In an emergency, a notification mode is switched to an emergency notification mode in which emergency guidance information is given; the light emitting part 4g is lit to notify the passengers of the position of the emergency door 4a; the guidance information by a video is displayed on the display panel part 4d; and the guidance information by a sound is output from the speaker part 4e.

Description

  The present invention relates to an emergency emergency door notification device that is arranged on a movable platform fence and includes an emergency emergency door that is used in an emergency such as a fire, and notifies the position of the emergency door using an image, sound, flashing light, etc. in an emergency. Is.

  Paragraph No. 0054 of Patent Document 1 and FIG. 8 and the like disclose an emergency emergency door 41 for a passenger to evacuate from the train side to the platform 32 side in an emergency such as an emergency or a failure. The door portion of the emergency emergency door 41 is opened by opening toward the inside of the platform 32 around the hinge portion 42.

  When the open / close door of the movable platform fence 11 is closed and a vehicle abnormality such as a vehicle accident occurs, or when the movable platform fence 11 is broken or the power supply is cut off, a part of the movable platform fence 11 By using a certain emergency emergency door 41, passengers in the train can move to the platform 32 side.

  Paragraph No. 0082 of Patent Document 2 and FIG. 4 and the like also disclose an emergency escape panel that can be opened by pushing to the platform side in an emergency such as a vehicle fire and for passengers in the train to evacuate to the platform. Has been.

JP 2012-245840 A JP 2001-313151 A

  Since emergency emergency doors such as the emergency emergency door 41 of Patent Document 1 and the emergency escape panel of Patent Document 2 are not used at normal times other than in an emergency, passengers in the train are urgent anywhere in the movable platform fence. I don't know if it's an emergency door or even know that there is an emergency emergency door. In particular, when lighting is interrupted at night or in a subway, it is not easy for passengers to find an emergency emergency door on a movable platform fence.

  Also, passengers on the platform do not know which part of the movable platform fence is an emergency emergency door. Therefore, when the emergency emergency door is opened from the vehicle side toward the platform in the event of an emergency such as a vehicle fire or a power failure, a part of the opened emergency emergency door comes into contact with a passenger on the platform and may be injured. In addition, when there are many passengers on the platform in the vicinity of the emergency emergency door, there is a problem that passengers evacuating from the train to the platform are disturbed by the passengers of the platform and cannot evacuate to the platform side.

  The objective of this invention is providing the emergency emergency door alerting device which alert | reports emergency guidance information with respect to a passenger while solving the said subject and notifying a passenger of the position of an emergency emergency door easily at the time of emergency.

  In order to achieve the above object, an emergency emergency door alarm device according to claim 1 is an alarm device provided with an emergency emergency door provided in the longitudinal direction of a platform of a movable platform fence of the platform, and the platform of the emergency emergency door. A video output means is provided on the side surface, and emergency guide information is output from the video output means in an emergency.

  The emergency emergency door notification device according to claim 2 is characterized in that a voice output means is provided in the emergency emergency door, and emergency guidance information is output from the voice output means in the emergency.

  The emergency emergency door notification device according to claim 3, wherein a battery is built in a door pocket portion of the emergency emergency door or the opening / closing door of the movable home fence, and power is supplied from the battery to the output means in the emergency. Features.

  The emergency emergency door notification device according to claim 4 includes an emergency input unit arranged on a train side surface of the movable platform fence in the vicinity of a predetermined stop position of the first vehicle or the last vehicle of the train, and an emergency input from the emergency input unit. The output means starts outputting the emergency guidance information based on an input signal.

  The emergency emergency door notification device according to claim 5 is provided with an emergency input unit on any one of the side surface of the movable platform fence on the train side, the station management room, and the mobile terminal device for business use. The output means starts outputting the emergency guidance information based on an input signal.

  The emergency emergency door notification device according to claim 6 is provided with a light emitting means for lighting or blinking the emergency emergency door, and the light emitting means starts lighting or blinking based on an emergency input signal from the emergency input unit. It is characterized by that.

  The emergency emergency door notification apparatus according to claim 7 is characterized in that the emergency guidance information includes guidance information for guiding that the emergency emergency door is opened.

  The emergency emergency door notification device according to claim 8 is characterized in that the emergency guidance information includes earthquake warning information based on information from an early earthquake warning system.

  The emergency emergency door notification device according to claim 9 is characterized in that the emergency guidance information includes disaster information and guidance information based on information from a fire alarm device.

  The emergency emergency door notification device according to claim 10, wherein the output means outputs normal guidance information including at least one of operation information, advertisement information, and weather information in a normal time that is not an emergency. To do.

  Since the emergency emergency door notification device according to the present invention notifies the train passengers of the emergency emergency door opening information via sound or light in an emergency, the train passengers promptly evacuate to the platform side. can do.

  In an emergency, it is also possible to notify the passengers on the platform of the guidance information via video, sound and light so that the passengers do not enter the vicinity of the emergency emergency door on the platform side.

  Furthermore, in a normal time that is not an emergency, the emergency emergency door notification device can provide operation information, advertisement information, and the like by video and audio.

It is a front view of a movable home fence. It is a top view of a movable platform fence when a train stops on a platform. It is a block circuit block diagram of an alerting | reporting apparatus. It is explanatory drawing of the display content of a display panel part. It is explanatory drawing of the display content of a display panel part. It is explanatory drawing of the display content of a display panel part.

The present invention will be described in detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a movable home fence 1 including an emergency emergency door notification device disposed on a platform P, a pair of open / close doors 2 that slide left and right, and a door pocket portion 3 that houses the open / close door 2; It is comprised between these door pocket parts 3, Comprising: The alerting | reporting apparatus 4 arrange | positioned in the home longitudinal direction.

  FIG. 2 is a plan view of the movable platform fence 1 when the train T stops on the platform P. FIG. In the movable platform fence 1, one or a plurality of notification devices 4 are arranged along the platform P in each direction of up and down the train T.

  The open / close door 2 is arranged on the movable platform fence 1 at the same installation interval as the entrance / exit Ta of the train T, and when the train T arrives at the platform P, it is controlled to open / close in accordance with the entrance / exit Ta of the train T. The

  The notification device 4 includes an emergency emergency door 4a that opens to the platform P side. One end of the emergency emergency door 4a is provided with a support shaft 4b that rotates so as to open the emergency emergency door 4a, and a lock 4c on the side of the other end of the emergency emergency door 4a on the train T side. Is provided. Usually, the emergency emergency door 4a is locked by the lock portion 4c. The lock portion 4c is, for example, a hook type, and anyone can easily unlock manually from the train T side. In addition to the hooking type of the embodiment, an appropriate locking means such as a saddle type can be used for the locking part 4c as long as it is a manual operation.

  Moreover, the emergency input part 5 mentioned later is arrange | positioned at the side surface at the side of the train T of the door pocket part 3. As shown in FIG. The emergency emergency door 4a may be a double door type or a sliding door type instead of a single opening as in the embodiment, but in the case of a rotary type as shown in FIG. 2, it is opened 180 degrees so as not to obstruct the passenger. It is preferable that

  The emergency emergency door 4a has a width of about 600 to 800 cm and a height of about 1500 cm. On the side of the emergency emergency door 4a on the platform P side, the video output has a width of about 450 to 600 cm and a height of about 800 to 1000 cm. A display panel unit 4d as means is provided. The display panel unit 4d is preferably a liquid crystal display or an LED display.

  FIG. 3 is a block circuit configuration diagram of the notification device 4. The emergency emergency door 4a includes a display panel unit 4d, speaker units 4e and 4f installed on both sides of the emergency emergency door 4a, a light emitting unit 4g, a control unit 4h, a battery unit 4i, and a switch unit 4j. Is provided. The control unit 4h is connected to the display panel unit 4d, the speaker units 4e and 4f, and the light emitting unit 4g, and controls the outputs of these units 4d to 4g. Moreover, the emergency input part 5 which is an external device is connected to the control part 4h.

  The power supply system 6 is connected to the battery unit 4i, and the power is supplied from the battery unit 4i to the units 4d to 4h by switching the switch unit 4j during a power failure.

  The speaker unit 4e, which is an audio output means, is provided on the side surface of the emergency emergency door 4a on the platform P side, and outputs emergency guidance information and the like to the passengers on the platform P side. The speaker unit 4f is provided on a side surface of the emergency emergency door 4a on the train T side, and outputs sound to the passenger on the train T side in addition to the speaker unit 4e that outputs sound to the passenger on the platform P side. . As for the speaker units 4e and 4f, one speaker may be arranged on the top of the emergency emergency door 4a, and either one of the speaker units 4e and 4f may be omitted. Further, the speaker units 4e and 4f may be provided not in the emergency emergency door 4a but in the vicinity thereof, for example, in the door pocket 3 or the like.

  The light emitting part 4g flashes in an emergency, and is installed in the vicinity of the lock part 4c on the train T side. The installation location may be an arbitrary location on the side surface of the emergency emergency door 4a on the train T side, and further on the side surface of the emergency emergency door 4a on the platform P side in addition to the light emitting portion 4g on the side surface of the emergency emergency door 4a on the train T side. May also be provided. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a single light emitting unit 4g may be provided at the top of the emergency emergency door 4a. The light emitting unit 4g blinks and displays character information by a red LED in addition to blinking by a flash. Or by continuous lighting.

  The control unit 4h built in the emergency emergency door 4a is connected to the emergency input unit 5 provided in the door pocket unit 3 or the emergency input unit 5 provided in a station management room such as a station office or a central management center by wire or wirelessly. ing.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the emergency input part 5 may be arrange | positioned in either the side surface by the side of the train T of the door pocket part 3, or a station management room, and may be arrange | positioned in both. When the emergency input part 5 is arranged in the door pocket part 3 on the train T side, a predetermined stop of the leading vehicle and / or the tailing vehicle is taken into consideration that the train T driver or a train operator such as a conductor operates. It is preferable to install it on the side surface near the position.

  Furthermore, you may make it provide the emergency input part 5 in the portable terminal device for business which a station employee has. The notification device 4 can be switched from the normal mode to the emergency notification mode according to the judgment of the station staff on the platform P.

  The emergency input unit 5 may be operated by appropriately using a button-like switch or the like and releasing the lock with a key or the like possessed by a trainer in order to prevent erroneous operation. When the emergency input unit 5 is arranged in a station management room or the like, the station staff manually operates the emergency input unit 5.

  In a normal time which is not an emergency, as shown in FIG. 4, the notification device 4 displays the normal guidance information such as the operation information of the first and next train guidance as the display content of the display panel unit 4d. Passengers on the platform P can obtain various information such as operation information as shown in FIG. 4 by looking at the normal guidance information on the display panel unit 4d in the normal mode. In addition to the operation information, various information such as advertisement information and weather information can be displayed on the display panel unit 4d by text information and image information, and the display contents are switched periodically.

  Since it is conceivable that the passenger can open the lock portion 4c from the platform P side with half of the play, the location where the display panel portion 4d is provided is not informed to the passenger at the normal time that it becomes the emergency emergency door 4a in an emergency. Only in an emergency when an emergency input signal is received from the emergency input unit 5, the platform is switched to the emergency notification mode for notifying emergency guidance information as shown in FIG. 5 and the display panel unit 4 d is the emergency emergency door 4 a. Notify P passengers.

  Note that the notification device 4 is switched to the emergency notification mode by an input from the emergency input unit 5 when the door 2 is not opened mainly due to a failure such as a power failure or a disaster. At the time of a power failure, the passenger evacuates from the train T to the platform P through the emergency emergency door 4a after manually opening the entrance Ta of the train T.

  In switching from the normal mode to the emergency notification mode, the display content of the display panel unit 4d is changed from the display of train guidance operation information such as normal first and next trains to the emergency input signal based on the emergency input signal from the emergency input unit 5. The display switches to the information “Emergency emergency door opens. Please be careful”. Furthermore, characters such as “Please leave if you are near the emergency emergency door” may be alternately displayed as emergency guidance information.

  Each notification device 4 of the movable home fence 1 can set address information in the built-in control unit 4h. By receiving an emergency input signal given an address from the emergency input unit 5, each alarm emergency door 4a On the other hand, the display of the normal mode and the emergency notification mode can be switched.

  Further, based on a display instruction from the emergency input unit 5 on the display panel unit 4d of the notification device 4 of the movable platform fence 1 on the opposite side across the platform P that has not been switched to the emergency notification mode, You may display text information such as “Please evacuate to the right.” And guidance information such as an evacuation route using a route map. With such a display, passengers on the platform P can smoothly evacuate and evacuate to a safe place according to the guidance information.

  4 and 5 exemplify the operation information and the emergency guidance information as character information. However, graphic information such as illustrations may be included, and the emergency guidance information is preferably displayed in a conspicuous display color. Furthermore, nothing can be displayed on the display panel unit 4d in the normal mode, and the display can be output only in the emergency notification mode.

  Similarly to the display panel unit 4d, the speaker units 4e and 4f output emergency guidance information to the passenger based on an emergency input signal from the emergency input unit 5. For example, voice information “This is an emergency emergency door. Please be careful because it opens.” Is repeatedly output from the speaker unit 4e and the speaker unit 4f.

  In this case, similarly to the display panel unit 4d, the speaker units 4e and 4f may be used for running operation information, advertising BGM, and the like in the normal mode, and outputting the emergency guidance information in the emergency notification mode. It is also possible to output sound only in the emergency notification mode without outputting sound in the normal mode.

  As an example of audio output in emergency notification mode, the speaker unit 4e that outputs to the platform P side outputs audio to the train T side, saying "This is an emergency emergency door. From the speaker unit 4f, a voice is output saying "This is an emergency emergency door. Please unlock and open." In such a case, for example, the platform P side can output a male voice and the train T side can output a female voice so that the passenger can distinguish the voice content. In addition, when one speaker unit 4e is arranged on the top of the emergency emergency door 4a, the voice “This is an emergency emergency door.

  The light emitting unit 4g starts blinking based on the emergency input signal from the emergency input unit 5 similarly to the display panel unit 4d. By this blinking, the passenger in the train T can recognize where the emergency emergency door 4a is located even if the passenger is away. When the light emitting part 4g is installed on the side of the emergency emergency door 4a near the lock part 4c, the passengers of the train T can easily know where the lock part 4c is located by flashing the light emitting part 4g. Can do. Then, the passengers in the train T walk along the movable platform fence 1 from the entrance / exit Ta as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 2 along the movable platform fence 1 to unlock the locking portion 4c of the emergency emergency door 4a, thereby You can evacuate to the center of.

  Thus, based on the emergency input signal from the emergency input unit 5, the control unit 4h switches the display content of the display panel unit 4d from the normal mode to the emergency notification mode for displaying emergency guidance information, and at the same time, the speaker unit 4e, 4f and the light emitting unit 4g are also switched to the emergency notification mode.

  When the control unit 4h receives the release signal or the second emergency input signal input from the emergency input unit 5, the control unit 4h sets the emergency notification mode of the display panel unit 4d, the speaker units 4e and 4f, and the light emitting unit 4g. Switch to normal mode. This normal mode includes stopping the output.

  The power of the display panel unit 4d to the control unit 4h is normally obtained from the power supply system 6 of the platform equipment such as the movable home fence 1 or the like. In an emergency, by switching the switch unit 4j when the power supply system 6 is shut off, the connection state from the power supply system 6 is switched to the connection state by the battery unit 4i that is constantly storing power, and the battery panel 4i is switched to the display panel unit. Power is supplied to 4d to control unit 4h.

  The switch unit 4j is a switch for switching the connection to the battery unit 4i by disconnecting the state connected by the electromagnet or the like at the same time as the power source is cut off. It can also be adopted. In addition to incorporating the battery unit 4i in the emergency emergency door 4a, the battery unit 4i may be incorporated in the door pocket unit 3 in order to reduce the weight of the emergency emergency door 4a or secure an installation space.

  In normal times, the notification device 4 operates so as not to use power as much as possible without operating the display panel unit 4d to the light emitting unit 4g connected to the control unit 4h, and only when the signal from the emergency input unit 5 is input. May activate the display panel unit 4d to the light emitting unit 4g.

  Moreover, the lock part 4c may be an electric lock, and when the control part 4h receives an emergency input signal, the electric lock may be unlocked.

  Furthermore, the notification device 4 can also connect an early earthquake warning system as the emergency input unit 5. In this case, an earthquake warning signal notified immediately before the arrival of the earthquake that occurred in a remote place is input to the control unit 4h by radio or the like, and the output contents of the display panel unit 4d and the speaker units 4e and 4f are switched. From the output of operation information and advertisement information, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, switch to video output and sound output of earthquake warning information such as “An earthquake occurs. In this case, the display panel unit 4d may output an image of the earthquake warning, seismic intensity, estimated tsunami arrival time, and the like, and output the image and sound together with the arrow of the evacuation direction and the evacuation route.

  In addition to the early earthquake warning system, when a fire occurs in the platform P or the station premises, it is also possible to notify the contents of the disaster and evacuation information based on the fire occurrence signal from the installed fire alarm device.

  Moreover, the alerting | reporting apparatus 4 can also operate | use the emergency input part 5 installed in the side of the door pocket part 3, the station management room, etc., and the above-mentioned early earthquake warning system together. When the earthquake warning signal is input to the movable platform fence 1 where the train T is stopped on the platform P, the video output and the audio output to the effect of the earthquake shown in FIG. 6 are started first, followed by the emergency input signal. Based on the above, the video output and the audio output in FIG. 5 are switched.

  As for the notification device 4 of the movable platform fence 1 on the opposite side across the platform P where the train T is not stopped, the video output and the sound output indicating that the earthquake occurs in FIG. Information or the like may be continuously displayed.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Movable platform fence 2 Opening / closing door 3 Door pocket part 4 Notification apparatus 4a Emergency emergency door 4b Support axis part 4c Lock part 4d Display panel part 4e, 4f Speaker part 4g Light emission part 4h Control part 4i Battery part 4j Switch part 5 Emergency input part 6 Power system P Platform T Train

Claims (10)

  An alarm device provided in the longitudinal direction of the platform of the movable platform fence of the platform and provided with an emergency emergency door, provided with video output means on the platform side of the emergency emergency door, and emergency guide information from the video output means in an emergency The emergency emergency door notification device characterized by outputting.   The emergency emergency door notification device according to claim 1, wherein voice output means is provided in the emergency emergency door, and emergency guidance information is output from the voice output means in the event of an emergency.   3. The emergency emergency according to claim 1, wherein a battery is built in a door pocket portion of the emergency emergency door or the opening / closing door of the movable platform fence, and power is supplied from the battery to the output means in the emergency. Door notification device.   An emergency input unit is disposed on the train side surface of the movable platform fence in the vicinity of a predetermined stop position of the leading vehicle or the last vehicle of the train, and the output means is configured to output the emergency guidance information based on an emergency input signal from the emergency input unit. The emergency emergency door notification device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the output of the emergency emergency door is started.   An emergency input unit is provided in any of the train-side side of the movable platform fence, the station management room, and the mobile terminal device for business use, and the output means is configured to output the emergency guidance information based on an emergency input signal from the emergency input unit. The emergency emergency door notification device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the output of the emergency emergency door is started.   6. The emergency emergency door is provided with a light emitting means for turning on or blinking, and the light emitting means starts to turn on or blink based on an emergency input signal from the emergency input unit. Emergency emergency door notification device.   The emergency emergency door notification device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the emergency guidance information includes guidance information for guiding that the emergency emergency door is opened.   The emergency emergency door notification device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the emergency guidance information includes earthquake warning information based on information from an early earthquake warning system.   The emergency emergency door notification device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the emergency guidance information includes disaster information and guidance information based on information from a fire alarm device.   The said output means outputs the normal guidance information containing at least any one among operation information, advertisement information, and weather information in the normal time which is not the said emergency, The one in any one of Claims 1-9 characterized by the above-mentioned. The emergency emergency door alarm device described.

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