JP2014229676A - Led light emitting device - Google Patents

Led light emitting device Download PDF

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JP2014229676A
JP2014229676A JP2013106737A JP2013106737A JP2014229676A JP 2014229676 A JP2014229676 A JP 2014229676A JP 2013106737 A JP2013106737 A JP 2013106737A JP 2013106737 A JP2013106737 A JP 2013106737A JP 2014229676 A JP2014229676 A JP 2014229676A
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led
emitting device
light emitting
substrate
elements
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JP6139976B2 (en
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今井 貞人
Sadato Imai
貞人 今井
高史 飯野
Takashi Iino
高史 飯野
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Citizen Holdings Co Ltd
Citizen Electronics Co Ltd
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Citizen Holdings Co Ltd
Citizen Electronics Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48135Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip
    • H01L2224/48137Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip the bodies being arranged next to each other, e.g. on a common substrate

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve such a problem that it is difficult to connect LED elements, which have same characteristics, to one another in series by a low-cost single-layered substrate, in an LED light emitting device in which a plurality of LED elements having emission characteristics different from each other are arranged on a substrate.SOLUTION: In an LED light emitting device, a plurality of first LED elements and a plurality of second LED elements which have emission characteristics different from each other are flip-chip mounted on a substrate having a wiring electrode, respectively. The first LED elements and the second LED elements are connected in series by the wiring electrode, respectively. A part of the wiring electrode connecting the first LED elements to one another is wired to pass through between an anode electrode and a cathode electrode of the second LED elements mounted on the substrate.

Description

本発明は配線電極を有する基板上に、発光特性の異なる複数のLED素子をフリップチップ実装したLED発光装置の配線構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a wiring structure of an LED light emitting device in which a plurality of LED elements having different light emission characteristics are flip-chip mounted on a substrate having wiring electrodes.

近年、半導体発光素子であるLED素子は、長寿命で優れた駆動特性を有し、さらに小型で発光効率が良く鮮やかな発光色を有することから、カラー表示装置のバックライトや照明等に広く利用されるようになってきた。 In recent years, LED elements, which are semiconductor light emitting elements, have long life and excellent driving characteristics, and are also widely used in backlights and lighting of color display devices because they are compact, have high luminous efficiency, and have bright emission colors. It has come to be.

特に近年複数のLED素子を、配線電極を有する基板上に実装し、各LED素子を基板上の配線電極によって直列接続することにより、明るい照明を行うLED発光装置が提案されている。(例えば特許文献1、特許文献2)   Particularly, in recent years, LED light-emitting devices that perform bright illumination by mounting a plurality of LED elements on a substrate having wiring electrodes and connecting the LED elements in series by wiring electrodes on the substrate have been proposed. (For example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2)

以下、従来の配線電極を有する基板上に複数のLED素子を実装したLED発光装置について説明する。なお、発明の趣旨を外さない範囲において、図面を一部簡略化し、また部品名称についても比較を容易にするため、一部本発明の部品名称にそろえている。図10は特許文献1に記載されたLED発光装置における、基板上の発光部分の平面図であり、円形の素子実装領域を第1実装領域102a、第2実装領域102b、第3実装領域102c、第4実装領域102dの4個に分割するとともに、2本の電源電極103a、103bと3個の中継電極104a、104b、104cによって取り囲んでいる。   Hereinafter, the LED light-emitting device which mounted the some LED element on the board | substrate which has the conventional wiring electrode is demonstrated. In addition, in the range which does not remove the meaning of the invention, the drawings are partially simplified, and the component names are partially aligned with the component names of the present invention in order to facilitate comparison. FIG. 10 is a plan view of a light emitting portion on a substrate in the LED light emitting device described in Patent Document 1, and circular element mounting areas are defined as a first mounting area 102a, a second mounting area 102b, a third mounting area 102c, The fourth mounting region 102d is divided into four parts and surrounded by two power supply electrodes 103a and 103b and three relay electrodes 104a, 104b and 104c.

そして中央よりの2個の実装領域102b、102cには20個のLED素子101をそれぞれ10個ずつの千鳥配置で2列に配置し、各10個の千鳥配置されたLED素子101をワイヤー108によって直列接続し、この直列接続された2列のLED素子列を中継電極104a、104b、104c間にワイヤー108によって接続している。すなわち実装領域102bでは10個ずつ直列接続された2列のLED素子列を中継電極104aと104c簡に並列接続し、実装領域102cでは10個ずつ直列接続された2列のLED素子列を中継電極104bと104c簡に並列接続している。   Then, in the two mounting regions 102b and 102c from the center, 20 LED elements 101 are arranged in two rows in a staggered arrangement of 10 pieces each, and each of the 10 LED elements 101 arranged in a staggered manner is connected by wires 108. Two LED element arrays connected in series are connected in series between the relay electrodes 104a, 104b, and 104c by a wire 108. That is, in the mounting area 102b, two LED element arrays connected in series in units of 10 are connected in parallel to the relay electrodes 104a and 104c, and in the mounting area 102c, two LED element arrays connected in series in units of 10 are connected to the relay electrode. 104b and 104c are connected in parallel.

同様に両側の2個の実装領域102a、102dには12個のLED素子101をそれぞれ6個ずつの千鳥配置で2列に配置し、各6個の千鳥配置されたLED素子101をワイヤー108によって直列接続し、この直列接続された2列のLED素子列を中継電極104aと電源電極103a及び中継電極104bと電源電極103b間にワイヤー108によって接続している。すなわち実装領域102aでは6個ずつ直列接続された2列のLED素子列を中継電極104aと電源電極103a簡に並列接続し、実装領域102dでは6個ずつ直列接続された2列のLED素子列を中継電極104bと電源電極103b簡に並列接続している。   Similarly, in the two mounting regions 102a and 102d on both sides, 12 LED elements 101 are arranged in two rows in a staggered arrangement of 6 pieces each, and each of the 6 LED elements 101 arranged in a staggered manner is connected by wires 108. Two LED element arrays connected in series are connected by a wire 108 between the relay electrode 104a and the power supply electrode 103a, and between the relay electrode 104b and the power supply electrode 103b. That is, two LED element rows connected in series in the mounting area 102a are connected in parallel to the relay electrode 104a and the power supply electrode 103a, and two LED element arrays connected in series in the mounting area 102d are connected in two rows. The relay electrode 104b and the power supply electrode 103b are connected in parallel.

上記構成において、電源電極103aが正極(+)電源電極103bが負極(−)とすると、電源電極103aと103bの間には、実装領域102aと実装領域102dでは6個ずつ直列接続された2列のLED素子列が実装され、また実装領域102bと実装領域102cでは10個ずつ直列接続された2列のLED素子列が実装されている。これらの各実装領域に実装されたLED素子列は、電源電極103aと103bの間に中継電極104a、104c、104bを中継して全て直列接続されている。従って4つの実装領域の直列LED素子101の合計は6+10+10+6=32個であり、1個のLED素子の駆動電圧を3Vとすると、3×32=96Vとなる。従って電源電極103aと103b間には96Vの電圧印加で全のLED素子101が点灯することになる。   In the above configuration, when the power supply electrode 103a is the positive electrode (+) and the power supply electrode 103b is the negative electrode (−), two rows are connected between the power supply electrodes 103a and 103b in series in the mounting region 102a and the mounting region 102d. The LED element rows are mounted, and two LED element rows are connected in series in the mounting region 102b and the mounting region 102c. The LED element arrays mounted in these mounting regions are all connected in series via the relay electrodes 104a, 104c, and 104b between the power supply electrodes 103a and 103b. Therefore, the total of the series LED elements 101 in the four mounting regions is 6 + 10 + 10 + 6 = 32, and when the driving voltage of one LED element is 3V, 3 × 32 = 96V. Therefore, all LED elements 101 are turned on by applying a voltage of 96 V between the power supply electrodes 103a and 103b.

次に図11、図12により特許文献2に記載されたLED発光装置に付いて説明する。図11は特許文献2に記載されたLED発光装置200の平面図であり、基板202の上面にLED素子201として赤色LED201R、緑色LED201G、青色LED201Bを直列に並べてパケージにしたカラー光源211と、青色LED201Bに黄色蛍光体215を被覆したレモン色光源212とを備え、基板202上にカラー光源211とレモン色光源212とが千鳥状に配置されている。   Next, the LED light-emitting device described in Patent Document 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 11 is a plan view of the LED light emitting device 200 described in Patent Document 2. A color light source 211 in which a red LED 201R, a green LED 201G, and a blue LED 201B are arranged in series as an LED element 201 on the upper surface of a substrate 202, and a blue light source. The LED 201 </ b> B includes a lemon light source 212 that is covered with a yellow phosphor 215, and the color light source 211 and the lemon light source 212 are arranged in a staggered pattern on the substrate 202.

図12は特許文献2に記載された他の実施形態におけるLED発光装置300の平面図である。LED発光装置300の基本的構成は図11に示すLED発光装置200と同じであり、同一部材には同一番号を付し、重複する説明は省略する。図12に示すLED発光装置300が図11に示すLED発光装置200と異なるところは、LED発光装置200が基板202上にカラー光源211とレモン色光源212とを千鳥配置していたのに対し、LED発光装置300は単体のカラーLEDである赤色LED301R、緑色LED201G、青色LED201Bとレモン色光源212とを千鳥配置したことである。   FIG. 12 is a plan view of an LED light emitting device 300 according to another embodiment described in Patent Document 2. The basic configuration of the LED light-emitting device 300 is the same as that of the LED light-emitting device 200 shown in FIG. 11, and the same reference numerals are given to the same members, and duplicate descriptions are omitted. The LED light emitting device 300 shown in FIG. 12 is different from the LED light emitting device 200 shown in FIG. 11 in that the LED light emitting device 200 has the color light source 211 and the lemon light source 212 arranged on the substrate 202 in a staggered manner. The LED light emitting device 300 is a red LED 301R, a green LED 201G, a blue LED 201B and a lemon color light source 212 which are single color LEDs arranged in a staggered manner.

上記特許文献2に記載されたLED発光装置200とLED発光装置300は、いずれも演色性及び発光効率を向上させると共に、照明光の色温度または光色を変更可能な照明装置を目的としており、基板上にカラーLEDである赤色LED201R、緑色LED201G、青色LED201Bとレモン色光源212とを千鳥配置し、各々のカラーLEDをそれぞれ独立に接続し、かつ独立に駆動することによって、照明光の色温度または光色を変更して演色性及び発光効率を向上させている。   The LED light-emitting device 200 and the LED light-emitting device 300 described in Patent Document 2 are both aimed at an illuminating device that can improve color rendering properties and light emission efficiency and can change the color temperature or light color of illumination light. The color LED of the illumination light is arranged by staggering the red LED 201R, the green LED 201G, the blue LED 201B, and the lemon light source 212 which are color LEDs on the substrate, and independently connecting and driving each color LED. Alternatively, the color rendering property and the light emission efficiency are improved by changing the light color.

特開2010−287657号公報JP 2010-287657 A 特開2010−92993号公報JP 2010-92993 A

特許文献1に示すように基板上に多数のLED素子を千鳥配置した場合に、各LED素子群を構成するためにワイヤーによって直列接続することは、実装工数が多くなるという問題がある。また特許文献2に示すように基板上に異なる発光特性のLED素子を千鳥配置し、各発光特性のLED素子をそれぞれ独立に接続し、かつ独立に駆動することによって、照明光の演色性及び発光効率を向上させることができる。しかし異なる発光特性のLED素子を千鳥配置し、同一特性のLED素子同士を各々直列接続するためには、特許文献1のようにワイヤーによって立体接続するか、またはフリップチップ実装型のLED素子の場合には多層基板を用いて立体的に配線する必要がある。特許文献2には配線方法に付いては特に詳しい説明はないが、カラーLEDである赤色LED201R、緑色LED201G、青色LED201Bとレモン色光源212とを千鳥配置した場合には、実装工数が多いワイヤー接続か、または価格の高い多層基板を用いた配線を行う必要があり、価格の安い単層基板での配線実装が困難になるという問題がある。   When a large number of LED elements are arranged in a staggered manner on a substrate as shown in Patent Document 1, connecting in series with wires to form each LED element group has a problem that the number of mounting steps increases. Further, as shown in Patent Document 2, LED elements having different light emission characteristics are arranged in a staggered manner on the substrate, and the LED elements having the respective light emission characteristics are connected independently and driven independently, whereby the color rendering property and light emission of illumination light are achieved. Efficiency can be improved. However, in order to arrange the LED elements having different light emission characteristics in a staggered manner and connect the LED elements having the same characteristics in series, a three-dimensional connection with a wire as in Patent Document 1 or a flip chip mounting type LED element It is necessary to wire three-dimensionally using a multilayer substrate. Although there is no specific description in detail in Patent Document 2 regarding the wiring method, when the red LED 201R, the green LED 201G, the blue LED 201B, and the lemon light source 212, which are color LEDs, are arranged in a staggered manner, wire connection with a large number of mounting steps is required. In addition, it is necessary to perform wiring using a high-priced multilayer substrate, and there is a problem that it is difficult to mount the wiring on a low-cost single-layer substrate.

本発明の目的は上記従来の問題を解決し、発光特性の異なるLED素子を千鳥配置した構成において、価格の安い単層基板により同一特性のLED素子同士を各々直列接続することを可能としたLED発光装置を提供することである。   An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and in a configuration in which LED elements having different light emission characteristics are arranged in a staggered manner, LED elements having the same characteristics can be connected in series with a low-priced single layer substrate. It is to provide a light emitting device.

上記目的を達成するための本発明における構成は、配線電極を有する基板上に、発光特性の異なるLED素子よりなる第1LED素子と第2LED素子とを、各々複数個フリップチップ実装したLED発光装置において、前記複数の第1LED素子と第2LED素子は、前記配線電極によって各々直列されており、前記第1LED素子同士を接続する配線電極の一部が、前記基板上に実装された第2LED素子のアノード電極とカソード電極間を通過して配線されていることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a LED light emitting device in which a plurality of first LED elements and second LED elements each having different light emission characteristics are mounted on a substrate having wiring electrodes by flip chip mounting. The plurality of first LED elements and the second LED element are respectively connected in series by the wiring electrode, and a part of the wiring electrode that connects the first LED elements is an anode of the second LED element that is mounted on the substrate. It is characterized in that it is wired between the electrode and the cathode electrode.

上記構成によれば、第1LED素子同士の接続を、第2LED素子を横切って接続することができるため、単層基板の配線実装によってLED発光装置を構成することができる。   According to the said structure, since connection between 1st LED elements can be connected across 2nd LED element, an LED light-emitting device can be comprised by wiring mounting of a single layer board | substrate.

前記第2LED素子同士を接続する配線電極の一部が、前記基板上に実装された第1LED素子のアノード電極とカソード電極間を通過して配線されていると良い。   A part of the wiring electrode that connects the second LED elements may be wired through between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode of the first LED element mounted on the substrate.

前記第1LED素子と第2LED素子とが前記基板上に千鳥状に配置されていると良い。   The first LED elements and the second LED elements may be arranged in a staggered pattern on the substrate.

前記第1LED素子と第2LED素子とが交互に配置されて列光源を構成しており、交互配置された第1LED素子と第2LED素子とが互いのアノード電極とカソード電極間を通過して直列配線されていると良い。   The first LED elements and the second LED elements are alternately arranged to form a column light source, and the alternately arranged first LED elements and the second LED elements pass between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode and are connected in series. Good to have been.

前記列光源が複数列構成され、各列光源は各々独立に駆動されると良い。   The column light sources may be configured in a plurality of columns, and each column light source may be driven independently.

前記LED素子は蛍光樹脂で被覆されて、LEDパッケージを構成していると良い。   The LED element is preferably covered with a fluorescent resin to constitute an LED package.

前記LEDパッケージは前記LED素子の側面を反射性樹脂で被覆し、上面を蛍光樹脂で被覆していると良い。   In the LED package, the side surface of the LED element may be covered with a reflective resin, and the upper surface may be covered with a fluorescent resin.

上記構成によれば、第1LED素子として青色LED素子と黄色系蛍光樹脂(YAG)による白色発光LEDパケージと、第2LED素子として赤色発光LEDパッケージを用いることにより、演色性に優れた照明用LED発光装置を提供することができる。   According to the above configuration, by using the blue LED element and the white light emitting LED package made of yellow fluorescent resin (YAG) as the first LED element and the red light emitting LED package as the second LED element, the LED light emission for illumination having excellent color rendering properties is achieved. An apparatus can be provided.

上記の如く本発明によれば、配線電極を有する基板上に、発光特性の異なる第1LED素子と第2LED素子とを各々複数個フリップチップ実装したLED発光装置において、前記複数の第1LED素子と第2LED素子は、前記配線電極によって各々直列接続されており、前記第1LED素子同士を接続する配線電極の一部が、前記基板上に実装された第2LED素子のアノード電極とカソード電極間を通過して配線されているので、第1LED素子同士の接続を、第2LED素子を横切って接続することができるため、単層基板の配線実装によってLED発光装置を構成することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, in the LED light emitting device in which a plurality of first LED elements and second LED elements having different light emission characteristics are mounted on a substrate having wiring electrodes, a plurality of first LED elements and second LED elements are flip-chip mounted. The two LED elements are connected in series by the wiring electrodes, and a part of the wiring electrodes connecting the first LED elements pass between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode of the second LED element mounted on the substrate. Since the first LED elements can be connected across the second LED elements, the LED light emitting device can be configured by wiring mounting on a single-layer substrate.

本発明におけるLED発光装置の第1実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows 1st Embodiment of the LED light-emitting device in this invention. 図1に示すLEDパッケージの概念的な構成を示す平面図及び断面図ある。It is the top view and sectional drawing which show the notional structure of the LED package shown in FIG. 図1に示すLED発光装置の接続を示す配線図ある。It is a wiring diagram which shows the connection of the LED light-emitting device shown in FIG. 図3に示すLEDパッケージの実装部分を示す部分平面図及び断面図である。It is the fragmentary top view and sectional drawing which show the mounting part of the LED package shown in FIG. 本発明におけるLED発光装置の第2実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows 2nd Embodiment of the LED light-emitting device in this invention. 図5に示すLED発光装置の接続を示す配線図ある。It is a wiring diagram which shows the connection of the LED light-emitting device shown in FIG. 本発明におけるLED発光装置の第3実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows 3rd Embodiment of the LED light-emitting device in this invention. 図7に示すLED発光装置の接続を示す配線図ある。It is a wiring diagram which shows the connection of the LED light-emitting device shown in FIG. 本発明に用いると最適なLEDパッケージの詳細な断面図である。FIG. 3 is a detailed cross-sectional view of an LED package that is optimal for use in the present invention. 引用文献1に示す従来のLED発光装置の平面図である。It is a top view of the conventional LED light-emitting device shown in the cited reference 1. 引用文献2に示す従来のLED発光装置の平面図である。It is a top view of the conventional LED light-emitting device shown in the cited reference 2. 引用文献2に示す従来のLED発光装置の平面図ある。It is a top view of the conventional LED light-emitting device shown in the cited reference 2.

(第1実施形態)
以下図面により、本発明の第1実施形態におけるLED発光装置の構成を説明する。
図1から図4は第1実施形態におけるLED発光装置10の構成を示すものであり、図1はLED発光装置10の平面図、図2は図1に示すLEDパッケージの構成を示し、(a)は平面図(b)はA−A断面図である。図3は図1に示すLED発光装置10の接続を示す配線図、図4は図3に点線Mで示すLEDパッケージの配線部分を示し、(a)は平面図(b)はB−B断面図である。
(First embodiment)
The configuration of the LED light-emitting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
1 to 4 show the configuration of the LED light emitting device 10 according to the first embodiment, FIG. 1 is a plan view of the LED light emitting device 10, FIG. 2 shows the configuration of the LED package shown in FIG. ) Is a plan view (b) is an AA cross-sectional view. 3 is a wiring diagram showing the connection of the LED light emitting device 10 shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is a wiring portion of the LED package indicated by the dotted line M in FIG. 3, (a) is a plan view, and (b) is a cross-sectional view along BB. FIG.

図1においてLED発光装置10の構成は円形の基板2に発光特性の異なる第1LEDパッケージA(白枠で示す)と第2LEDパッケージB(ハッチングで示す)とが千鳥状に配置されており、基板2の左右には直列接続された第1LEDパッケージAを駆動するための駆動電極3a,3bと、直列接続された第2LEDパッケージBを駆動するための駆動電極4a,4bとが設けられている。なお本実施形態弐おいては第1LEDパッケージAとしては、青色LED素子を黄色系蛍光樹脂(YAG)によって被覆した白色発光LEDパケージを使用し、第2LEDパッケージとしては赤色発光LEDパッケージを使用した。   In FIG. 1, the LED light emitting device 10 has a circular substrate 2 in which first LED packages A (indicated by white frames) and second LED packages B (indicated by hatching) having different emission characteristics are arranged in a staggered manner. Drive electrodes 3a and 3b for driving the first LED package A connected in series and drive electrodes 4a and 4b for driving the second LED package B connected in series are provided on the left and right sides of 2, respectively. In the present embodiment, a white light emitting LED package in which a blue LED element is covered with a yellow fluorescent resin (YAG) is used as the first LED package A, and a red light emitting LED package is used as the second LED package.

図2は図1に示す第1LEDパッケージAの概念的な構成を示し、図2(a)の平面図において第1LEDパッケージAは上面が蛍光樹脂7によって被覆されており、点線でアノード電極1cとカソード電極1dと2つの電極の間隙1eを示している。図2(b)は図2(a)のA−A断面図であり、第1LED素子1は半導体発光層1bと、アノード電極1c及びカソード電極1dとにより構成され、2つの電極の間に間隙1eが形成されている。また第2LEDパッケージBの構成は基本的に第1LEDパッケージAと同じであり、図示は省略したが第2LED素子の発光色と蛍光樹脂の蛍光色が異なるものである。   FIG. 2 shows a conceptual configuration of the first LED package A shown in FIG. 1. In the plan view of FIG. 2A, the upper surface of the first LED package A is covered with the fluorescent resin 7, and the anode electrode 1c is indicated by a dotted line. A gap 1e between the cathode electrode 1d and the two electrodes is shown. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 2A, and the first LED element 1 includes a semiconductor light emitting layer 1b, an anode electrode 1c, and a cathode electrode 1d, and a gap between the two electrodes. 1e is formed. The configuration of the second LED package B is basically the same as that of the first LED package A. Although not shown, the emission color of the second LED element and the fluorescence color of the fluorescent resin are different.

図3は図1に示すLED発光装置10の接続を示す配線図であり、すべての第1LEDパッケージAは駆動電極3a,3b間に直列接続されており、またすべての第2LEDパッケージBは駆動電極4a,4b間に直列接続されている。すなわち正極(+)の駆動電極3aからの配線5aによって第1LEDパッケージA1からA8は負極(−)の駆動電極3b間に直列接続されているが、第1LEDパッケージA4と第1LEDパッケージA5との接続及び第1LEDパッケージA5と第1LEDパッケージA6との接続、第1LEDパッケージA6と第1LEDパッケージA7との接続は、それぞれ第2LEDパッケージB2、B3、B4のアノード電極1cとカソード電極1dとの間隙1eを通過する配線5bによって行われている。   FIG. 3 is a wiring diagram showing the connection of the LED light emitting device 10 shown in FIG. 1. All the first LED packages A are connected in series between the drive electrodes 3a and 3b, and all the second LED packages B are drive electrodes. 4a and 4b are connected in series. That is, the first LED packages A1 to A8 are connected in series between the negative (−) drive electrodes 3b by the wiring 5a from the positive (+) drive electrode 3a, but the first LED package A4 and the first LED package A5 are connected. The first LED package A5 and the first LED package A6 are connected to each other, and the first LED package A6 and the first LED package A7 are connected to the gap 1e between the anode electrode 1c and the cathode electrode 1d of the second LED packages B2, B3, and B4, respectively. This is done by the wiring 5b passing therethrough.

同様に正極(+)の駆動電極4aからの配線5aによって第2LEDパッケージB1からB8は負極(−)の駆動電極4b間に直列接続されているが、第2LEDパッケージB6と第2LEDパッケージB7との接続は、第1LEDパッケージA3のアノード電極1cとカソード電極1dとの間隙1eを通過する配線5bによって行われている。   Similarly, the second LED packages B1 to B8 are connected in series between the negative (−) drive electrodes 4b by the wiring 5a from the positive (+) drive electrode 4a, but the second LED package B6 and the second LED package B7 are connected to each other. The connection is made by the wiring 5b passing through the gap 1e between the anode electrode 1c and the cathode electrode 1d of the first LED package A3.

図4は図3に示す第1LEDパッケージA3の実装部分を示す部分平面図及び断面図であり、点線で示すMの部分を拡大している。図4(a)は平面図、図4(b)はB−B断面図であり、第1LEDパッケージA3のアノード電極1c及びカソード電極1dは基板2に設けられた配線5aにフリップチップ実装されており、アノード電極1c及びカソード電極1d間に形成された間隙1eを通過する配線5bによって図3に示す第2LEDパッケージB6と第2LEDパッケージB7とが接続されている。すなわち第2LEDパッケージB6と第2LEDパッケージB7とは第1LEDパッケージA3を横切って接続されることにより、基板2の面上にて直列接続されている。
なお、小型のLED素子を用いたLEDパッケージにおいては、前記アノード電極1cとカソード電極1dとの間隙1eの幅は0.3mmとなり、その間を通過する配線5bの幅は0.1mm位のサイズである。
4 is a partial plan view and a cross-sectional view showing a mounting portion of the first LED package A3 shown in FIG. 3, and an M portion indicated by a dotted line is enlarged. 4A is a plan view, and FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB. The anode electrode 1c and the cathode electrode 1d of the first LED package A3 are flip-chip mounted on the wiring 5a provided on the substrate 2. The second LED package B6 and the second LED package B7 shown in FIG. 3 are connected by a wiring 5b that passes through a gap 1e formed between the anode electrode 1c and the cathode electrode 1d. That is, the second LED package B6 and the second LED package B7 are connected in series on the surface of the substrate 2 by being connected across the first LED package A3.
In the LED package using a small LED element, the width of the gap 1e between the anode electrode 1c and the cathode electrode 1d is 0.3 mm, and the width of the wiring 5b passing between them is about 0.1 mm. is there.

(第2実施形態)
次に図5、図6により本発明の第2実施形態におけるLED発光装置の構成を説明する。図5はLED発光装置20の平面図、図6は図5に示すLED発光装置20の接続を示す配線図であり、図5のLED発光装置20の中心Nより左半分を示している。図5におけるLED発光装置20において第1実施形態のLED発光装置10と同一又は相当要素については同一番号を付し、重複する説明は省略する。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, the structure of the LED light-emitting device in 2nd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated with FIG. 5, FIG. FIG. 5 is a plan view of the LED light emitting device 20, and FIG. 6 is a wiring diagram showing connections of the LED light emitting device 20 shown in FIG. 5, showing the left half from the center N of the LED light emitting device 20 of FIG. In the LED light emitting device 20 in FIG. 5, the same or corresponding elements as those of the LED light emitting device 10 of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.

LED発光装置20において円形の基板2及び第1LEDパッケージA、第2LEDパッケージBはLED発光装置10と同一又は相当要素である。LED発光装置20がLED発光装置10と異なるところは、LED発光装置10が円形の基板2に発光特性の異なる第1LEDパッケージAと第2LEDパッケージBとを千鳥状に配置していたのに対し、LED発光装置20では発光特性の異なる第1LEDパッケージAと第2LEDパッケージBとを交互に直線配置して構成されたLED列をL1からL6の6列設け、各LED列ごとに4個の駆動電極を設けている。各LED列の構成は直線配置されるLEDパッケージの数が異なること以外は、同じ構成なのでLED列L1を例として説明する。   In the LED light emitting device 20, the circular substrate 2, the first LED package A, and the second LED package B are the same as or equivalent to the LED light emitting device 10. The LED light emitting device 20 is different from the LED light emitting device 10 in that the LED light emitting device 10 has arranged the first LED package A and the second LED package B having different light emission characteristics on the circular substrate 2 in a staggered manner, In the LED light-emitting device 20, six LED rows L1 to L6 are provided by alternately arranging the first LED package A and the second LED package B having different light emission characteristics, and four drive electrodes are provided for each LED row. Is provided. Since the configuration of each LED row is the same except that the number of LED packages arranged in a straight line is different, the LED row L1 will be described as an example.

LED列L1は各々3個の第1LEDパッケージA、第2LEDパッケージBを交互に直線配置して直線光源を構成し、LED列L1の上下部に駆動電極L1A、L1B設設ており、それぞれ駆動電極L1Aによって直列接続された第1LEDパッケージA群が駆動され、またL1Bによって直列接続された第2LEDパッケージB群が駆動される。すなわち後述するごとく、発光特性の異なる第1LEDパッケージA群と第2LEDパッケージB群とが独立に駆動されるようになっている。また、LED列L1が各々3個の第1LEDパッケージA、第2LEDパッケージBを交互に直線配置して直線光源を構成していたのに対し、LED列L2は各々4個の第1LEDパッケージA、第2LEDパッケージBを交互に直線配置して直線光源を構成し、LED列L3は各々5個の第1LEDパッケージA、第2LEDパッケージBを交互に直線配置して直線光源を構成している。さらにLED列L4はLED列L3と同じ構成、LED列L5はLED列L2と同じ構成、LED列L6はLED列L1と同じ構成となっている。すなわちLED列の配置構成は基板2の中心Nに対して左右対称に構成されている。   The LED array L1 includes three first LED packages A and second LED packages B alternately arranged in a straight line to form a linear light source, and drive electrodes L1A and L1B are provided above and below the LED array L1, respectively. The first LED package A group connected in series by L1A is driven, and the second LED package B group connected in series by L1B is driven. That is, as will be described later, the first LED package A group and the second LED package B group having different light emission characteristics are driven independently. In addition, the LED array L1 has a linear light source by alternately arranging three first LED packages A and second LED packages B alternately, whereas the LED array L2 has four first LED packages A, The second LED packages B are alternately arranged in a straight line to form a linear light source, and the LED array L3 has five first LED packages A and second LED packages B alternately arranged in a straight line to form a linear light source. Further, the LED array L4 has the same configuration as the LED array L3, the LED array L5 has the same configuration as the LED array L2, and the LED array L6 has the same configuration as the LED array L1. That is, the arrangement of the LED rows is symmetrical with respect to the center N of the substrate 2.

次に図6によりLED発光装置20の配線を説明する。図6は図5に示すLED発光装置20における基板2の中心Nから左半分のLED列、すなわちLED列L1からL3におけるLEDパッケージの配置と配線を示す配線図である。LED列L1の配置及び配線は図5で説明したように3個の第1LEDパッケージA1、A2,A3と3個の第2LEDパッケージB1、B2、B3を交互に直線配置して直線光源を構成し、LED列L1の上下部にLEDパッケージAを駆動するための、駆動電極L1A+とLA1−お設け、またLEDパッケージBを駆動するための、駆動電極L1B+とLB1−とが設けられている。   Next, the wiring of the LED light emitting device 20 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 6 is a wiring diagram showing the arrangement and wiring of the LED packages in the LED rows on the left half from the center N of the substrate 2 in the LED light emitting device 20 shown in FIG. 5, that is, the LED rows L1 to L3. As described with reference to FIG. 5, the arrangement and wiring of the LED array L1 constitute a linear light source by alternately arranging three first LED packages A1, A2, A3 and three second LED packages B1, B2, B3. Drive electrodes L1A + and LA1- for driving the LED package A are provided above and below the LED row L1, and drive electrodes L1B + and LB1- for driving the LED package B are provided. .

次にLED列L1の配線に付いて説明する。図6は図5に示すLED発光装置20の接続を示す配線図であり、すべての第1LEDパッケージAは駆動電極L1A+とLA1−間に直列接続されており、またすべての第2LEDパッケージBは駆動電極L1B+とLB1−間に直列接続されている。すなわち駆動電極L1A+からの配線5aによって第1LEDパッケージA1からA3は駆動電極L1A−間に直列接続されているが、第1LEDパッケージA1とA2間、第1LEDパッケージA2とA3間、第1LEDパッケージA3と駆動電極L1A−間の接続は、それぞれ第2LEDパッケージB1、B2、B3のアノード電極1cとカソード電極1dとの間隙1eを通過する配線5bによって行われている。   Next, the wiring of the LED row L1 will be described. FIG. 6 is a wiring diagram showing the connection of the LED light emitting device 20 shown in FIG. 5. All the first LED packages A are connected in series between the drive electrodes L1A + and LA1-, and all the second LED packages B are connected. The drive electrodes L1B + and LB1- are connected in series. That is, the first LED packages A1 to A3 are connected in series between the drive electrodes L1A− by the wiring 5a from the drive electrode L1A +, but between the first LED packages A1 and A2, between the first LED packages A2 and A3, The connection between the drive electrodes L1A- is made by the wiring 5b passing through the gap 1e between the anode electrode 1c and the cathode electrode 1d of the second LED packages B1, B2, and B3, respectively.

同様に駆動電極L1B+からの配線5aによって第2LEDパッケージB1からB3は駆動電極L1B−間に直列接続されているが、第2LEDパッケージB1とB2間、第2LEDパッケージB2とB3間の接続は、第1LEDパッケージA2,A3のアノード電極1cとカソード電極1dとの間隙1eを通過する配線5bによって行われている。またLED列L2、L3についても基本的にLED列L1と同様な接続であり、重複する説明は省略する。さらに基板2の中心Nから右半分のLED列、すなわちLED列L4からL6におけるLEDパッケージの配置と配線は、基板2の中心Nから左半分のLED列と同様であり、各々LED列L6がLED列L1に対応し、LED列L5がLED列L2に対応し、LED列L4がLED列L3に対応している。   Similarly, the second LED packages B1 to B3 are connected in series between the drive electrodes L1B− by the wiring 5a from the drive electrode L1B +, but the connections between the second LED packages B1 and B2 and between the second LED packages B2 and B3 are The wiring 5b passes through the gap 1e between the anode electrode 1c and the cathode electrode 1d of the 1LED package A2, A3. The LED rows L2 and L3 are also basically connected in the same manner as the LED row L1, and redundant description is omitted. Further, the arrangement and wiring of the LED packages in the right half of the LED row from the center N of the substrate 2, that is, the LED rows L4 to L6, are the same as the LED row of the left half from the center N of the substrate 2. Corresponding to the row L1, the LED row L5 corresponds to the LED row L2, and the LED row L4 corresponds to the LED row L3.

LED発光装置20においては、LED列L1からLED列L6の第1LEDパッケージA群と第2LEDパッケージB群とを各駆動電極LAとLBによって独立に駆動することができるので、点灯するLED列の数及び組み合わせを任意に選択することにより、照明の明るさ及び色調の調整を広い範囲で行って演色性の良い照明を行うことができる。   In the LED light emitting device 20, since the first LED package A group and the second LED package B group of the LED array L1 to LED array L6 can be driven independently by the drive electrodes LA and LB, the number of LED arrays to be lit Further, by arbitrarily selecting the combination, it is possible to adjust the brightness and color tone of the illumination in a wide range and perform illumination with good color rendering.

(第3実施形態)
次に図7、図8により本発明の第3実施形態におけるLED発光装置の構成を説明する。図7はLED発光装置30の平面図、図8は図7に示すLED発光装置30の接続を示す配線図であり、図7のLED発光装置30の中心Nより左半分及び左半分の代表列としてLED列L1とLED列L6を示している。図7におけるLED発光装置30において第2実施形態のLED発光装置20と同一又は相当要素については同一番号を付し、重複する説明は省略する。
(Third embodiment)
Next, the configuration of the LED light-emitting device according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 7 is a plan view of the LED light emitting device 30, and FIG. 8 is a wiring diagram showing connections of the LED light emitting device 30 shown in FIG. 7, and representative columns of the left half and the left half from the center N of the LED light emitting device 30 of FIG. LED row L1 and LED row L6 are shown. In the LED light emitting device 30 in FIG. 7, the same or corresponding elements as those of the LED light emitting device 20 of the second embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.

LED発光装置30がLED発光装置20と異なるところは、LED発光装置20が円形の基板2の中心Nから左半分のLED列L1からL3と、中心Nから右半分のLED列L4からL6とが、各々LED列L6がLED列L1に対応し、LED列L5がLED列L2に対応し、LED列L4がLED列L3に対応して対象的に配置されていた。これに対してLED発光装置30は円形の基板2の中心Nから左半分のLED列L1からL3と、中心Nから右半分のLED列L4からL6とが、各々LED列L6がLED列L1に対応し、LED列L5がLED列L2に対応し、LED列L4がLED列L3に対応した状態で、各対応LED列における第1LEDパッケージAと第2LEDパッケージBとの配置が逆配置になっていることである。   The LED light-emitting device 30 is different from the LED light-emitting device 20 in that the LED light-emitting device 20 has LED rows L1 to L3 on the left half from the center N of the circular substrate 2, and LED rows L4 to L6 on the right half from the center N. The LED row L6 corresponds to the LED row L1, the LED row L5 corresponds to the LED row L2, and the LED row L4 corresponds to the LED row L3. On the other hand, in the LED light emitting device 30, the left half LED rows L1 to L3 from the center N of the circular substrate 2, the right half LED rows L4 to L6 from the center N, and the LED row L6 to the LED row L1, respectively. Correspondingly, the LED array L5 corresponds to the LED array L2, and the LED array L4 corresponds to the LED array L3, and the arrangement of the first LED package A and the second LED package B in each corresponding LED array is reversed. It is that you are.

次に図8によりLED発光装置30の配線について説明するが、前述の如く中心Nから左半分と、中心Nから右半分の各LED列が対応しているので、その対応の1組として中心Nから左半分のLED列L1と中心Nから右半分の各LED列L6とを代表して説明する。図8においてLED列L1のLEDパッケージの配置は、第1LEDパッケージA1を先頭にして次に第2LEDパッケージB1、以後第1LEDパッケージAと第2LEDパッケージBとが、A2,B2、A3,B3の順で交互配置されている。   Next, the wiring of the LED light emitting device 30 will be described with reference to FIG. 8. As described above, the LED rows from the center N to the left half and from the center N to the right half correspond to each other. The left half LED row L1 from the center N and the right half LED row L6 from the center N will be described as a representative. In FIG. 8, the arrangement of the LED packages in the LED array L1 is as follows. The first LED package A1 is the first, the second LED package B1, and then the first LED package A and the second LED package B are in the order of A2, B2, A3, B3. Are alternately arranged.

また、LED列L6のLEDパッケージの配置は、第2LEDパッケージB1を先頭にして次に第1LEDパッケージA1、以後第2LEDパッケージBと第1LEDパッケージAとが、B2、A2,B3、A3の順で交互配置されている。そしてLED列L1の配線は図6におけるLED列L1と同じ配線になっている。またLED列L6の電極配置はLA1とLB1とがLED列L1とは逆に配設されており、LED列L1のLEDパッケージ群Aの配線とLED列L6のLEDパッケージ群Bの配線が同じになり、LED列L1のLEDパッケージ群Bの配線とLED列L6のLEDパッケージ群Aの配線が同じになっている。   In addition, the LED packages of the LED array L6 are arranged in the order of the second LED package B1, the second LED package B1, the second LED package B and the first LED package A in the order of B2, A2, B3, and A3. Interleaved. And the wiring of LED row L1 is the same wiring as LED row L1 in FIG. The electrode arrangement of the LED array L6 is such that LA1 and LB1 are arranged opposite to the LED array L1, and the wiring of the LED package group A of the LED array L1 and the wiring of the LED package group B of the LED array L6 are the same. Thus, the wiring of the LED package group B of the LED array L1 and the wiring of the LED package group A of the LED array L6 are the same.

さらに基板2の中心Nに対して、LED列L2とLED列L5、LED列L3とLED列L4とはLEDパッケージの数が異なるだけで、基本的にLED列L1とLED列L6と同じLEDパッケージの配置及び配線となっている。すなわちLED発光装置30もLED発光装置20と同様に、発光特性の異なる第1LEDパッケージA群と第2LEDパッケージB群とが独立に駆動されるようになっているので、点灯するLED列の数及び組み合わせを任意に選択することにより、照明の明るさ及び色調の調整を広い範囲で行うことができることは同じだが、さらにLED発光装置30の場合は図7に示す如く6列の列光源を全部点灯して面光源として見た場合に、全ての第1LEDパッケージAと第2LEDパッケージBとが千鳥状に配置されており、一層色調のバランスした光源となる。   Further, with respect to the center N of the substrate 2, the LED array L2 and the LED array L5, and the LED array L3 and the LED array L4 are basically the same LED package as the LED array L1 and the LED array L6 except for the number of LED packages. This is the arrangement and wiring. That is, since the LED light emitting device 30 is also driven independently of the first LED package group A and the second LED package group B having different light emission characteristics, similarly to the LED light emitting device 20, the number of LED rows to be lit and It is the same that the brightness and color tone can be adjusted in a wide range by arbitrarily selecting the combination. However, in the case of the LED light emitting device 30, as shown in FIG. When viewed as a surface light source, all of the first LED packages A and the second LED packages B are arranged in a staggered manner, and the light source is further balanced in color tone.

次に本発明に用いると最適なLEDパッケージについて説明する。図9は本発明に用いると最適なLEDパッケージの一例であり、図2では概念的に示したLEDパッケージAの詳細な断面図である。なお、図2のLEDパッケージAと同じまたは相当する要素については同一番号を付して重複する説明は省略する。LEDパッケージAはLED素子1に略近似したサイズでパッケージ化されており、LED素子1の側面を反射性の白色樹脂8で被覆し、上面には蛍光樹脂7として蛍光樹脂シートを被着している。このパッケージ化方式によれば、白色樹脂8及び蛍光樹脂7の厚みを薄くすることによってLEDパッケージAはLED素子1に略近似したサイズでパッケージ化することができ、また側面を反射性の白色樹脂8で被覆することによって上方への放射効率の良く、基板上への多数個配置に適したLEDパッケージを作成することができる。   Next, an LED package that is optimal for use in the present invention will be described. FIG. 9 is an example of an LED package that is optimal for use in the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a detailed sectional view of the LED package A conceptually shown in FIG. 2 that are the same as or equivalent to those of the LED package A in FIG. The LED package A is packaged in a size approximately similar to that of the LED element 1. The side surface of the LED element 1 is covered with a reflective white resin 8, and a fluorescent resin sheet as a fluorescent resin 7 is attached to the upper surface. Yes. According to this packaging method, by reducing the thickness of the white resin 8 and the fluorescent resin 7, the LED package A can be packaged with a size substantially approximate to the LED element 1, and the side surface is a reflective white resin. By covering with 8, it is possible to produce an LED package with good radiation efficiency upward and suitable for arrangement on the substrate.

次に本発明における発光特性の異なる第1発光素子と第2発光素子との組み合わせに付いて説明する。この第1発光素子と第2発光素子とはLED素子単体又はLED素子を含むLEDパッケージによって構成されるが、これらの組み合わせについて以下に説明する。   Next, the combination of the first light emitting element and the second light emitting element having different light emission characteristics in the present invention will be described. The first light-emitting element and the second light-emitting element are configured by a single LED element or an LED package including the LED element. A combination thereof will be described below.

これらの組み合わせを照明装置としての白色発光及びその調光に絞って考えると、各実施形態に示した第1LEDパッケージAに青色LED素子と黄色系蛍光体を用い、第2LEDパッケージBに青色LED素子と赤色系蛍光体を用いたものや、第1LEDパッケージAに青色LED素子と黄色系蛍光体を用い、第2LEDパッケージBに緑色LED素子と赤色系蛍光体を用いて、寒色系白発光と暖色系白発光との組み合わせによる調光がある。   Considering these combinations as white light emission and dimming as a lighting device, a blue LED element and a yellow phosphor are used for the first LED package A shown in each embodiment, and a blue LED element is used for the second LED package B. And red phosphors, blue LED elements and yellow phosphors for the first LED package A, green LED elements and red phosphors for the second LED package B, cold white light emission and warm color There is dimming in combination with white light emission.

また、LEDパッケージとLED素子との組み合わせでは、青色LED素子と黄色系蛍光体によるLEDパッケージと赤色LED素子の組み合わせ、赤色LED素子と緑色系蛍光体とによるLEDパッケージと青色LED素子の組み合わせがあり、また第1発光素子と第2発光素子と第3発光素子まで考えると赤色LED素子、緑色LED素子。青色LED素子の組み合わせが考えられる。   Moreover, in the combination of LED package and LED element, there are a combination of LED package and red LED element by blue LED element and yellow phosphor, and a combination of LED package and blue LED element by red LED element and green phosphor. Also, when considering the first light emitting element, the second light emitting element and the third light emitting element, a red LED element and a green LED element. A combination of blue LED elements is conceivable.

上記の如く、本発明においては発光素子として、単層基板上に発光特性の異なる複数のLED素子又はLED素子を含むLEDパッケージをフリップチップ実装し、同一のLED素子間の接続を他のLED素子のアノード電極とカソード電極間に形成された間隙を通して配線しているので、単層基板上での交叉配線が可能となる。また、各実施形態においては、照明装置としての白色発光及びその調光に絞って開示したが、これに限定されるものではなく、カラー発光等の組み合わせにおいても有効である。   As described above, in the present invention, as a light emitting element, a plurality of LED elements having different light emitting characteristics or an LED package including LED elements are flip-chip mounted on a single layer substrate, and the connection between the same LED elements is connected to another LED element. Since wiring is performed through a gap formed between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode, cross wiring on a single layer substrate is possible. Further, in each embodiment, the disclosure is focused on white light emission and its dimming as an illuminating device, but the present invention is not limited to this, and it is also effective in a combination of color light emission and the like.

1,101,201 LED素子
1c アノード電極
1d カソード電極
1e 間隙
2、202 基板
3a,3b、4a、4b、 駆動電極
L1A〜L6A、L1B〜L6B 駆動電極
5a,5b 配線
7 蛍光樹脂
8 白色樹脂
10,20,30、100、200,300 LED発光装置
A、A1〜A5 第1LEDパッケージ
B、B1〜B5 第2LEDパッケージ
1, 101, 201 LED element 1c Anode electrode 1d Cathode electrode 1e Gap 2, 202 Substrate 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, Drive electrode L1A to L6A, L1B to L6B Drive electrode 5a, 5b Wiring 7 Fluorescent resin 8 White resin 10, 20, 30, 100, 200, 300 LED light emitting device A, A1 to A5 First LED package B, B1 to B5 Second LED package

Claims (8)

配線電極を有する基板上に、発光特性の異なるLED素子よりなる第1LED素子と第2LED素子とを、各々複数個フリップチップ実装したLED発光装置において、前記複数の第1LED素子と第2LED素子は、前記配線電極によって各々直列されており、前記第1LED素子同士を接続する配線電極の一部が、前記基板上に実装された第2LED素子のアノード電極とカソード電極間を通過して配線されていることを特徴とするLED発光装置。   In the LED light emitting device in which a plurality of first LED elements and second LED elements each having different light emission characteristics are flip-chip mounted on a substrate having wiring electrodes, the plurality of first LED elements and second LED elements are: Each of the wiring electrodes is connected in series by the wiring electrodes, and a part of the wiring electrodes connecting the first LED elements is wired between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode of the second LED element mounted on the substrate. An LED light emitting device characterized by that. 前記第2LED素子同士を接続する配線電極の一部が、前記基板上に実装された第1LED素子のアノード電極とカソード電極間を通過して配線されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載のLED発光装置。   2. A part of the wiring electrode for connecting the second LED elements is wired through between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode of the first LED element mounted on the substrate. LED light emitting device. 前記第1LED素子と第2LED素子とが前記基板上に千鳥状に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載のLED発光装置。   The LED light-emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the first LED elements and the second LED elements are arranged in a staggered pattern on the substrate. 前記第1LED素子と第2LED素子とが交互に配置されて列光源を構成しており、交互配置された第1LED素子と第2LED素子とが互いのアノード電極とカソード電極間を通過して直列配線されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載のLED発光装置。   The first LED elements and the second LED elements are alternately arranged to form a column light source, and the alternately arranged first LED elements and the second LED elements pass between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode and are connected in series. The LED light-emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the LED light-emitting device is provided. 前記列光源が複数列構成されている請求項4記載のLED発光装置。   The LED light-emitting device according to claim 4, wherein the column light sources are configured in a plurality of columns. 前記複数の列光源を各々独立に駆動することを特徴とする請求項5記載のLED発光装置。   6. The LED light emitting device according to claim 5, wherein each of the plurality of column light sources is driven independently. 前記LED素子を蛍光樹脂で被覆して、LEDパッケージを構成していることを特徴とする請求項1から6の何れか1項に記載のLED発光装置。   The LED light-emitting device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the LED element is covered with a fluorescent resin to constitute an LED package. 前記LEDパッケージは前記LED素子の側面を反射性樹脂で被覆し、上面を蛍光樹脂で被覆していることを特徴とする請求項7に記載のLED発光装置。   8. The LED light emitting device according to claim 7, wherein the LED package has a side surface of the LED element coated with a reflective resin and a top surface coated with a fluorescent resin.
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