JP2014166928A - Apparatus and method for cutting glass film - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for cutting glass film Download PDF

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JP2014166928A
JP2014166928A JP2013038910A JP2013038910A JP2014166928A JP 2014166928 A JP2014166928 A JP 2014166928A JP 2013038910 A JP2013038910 A JP 2013038910A JP 2013038910 A JP2013038910 A JP 2013038910A JP 2014166928 A JP2014166928 A JP 2014166928A
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glass film
cutting line
planned cutting
cutting
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JP6032428B2 (en
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Naohiro Inokai
直弘 猪飼
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Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable appropriate management of flexural stress with a supporting member and a holding member according to the thickness of a glass film and avoid interference between cut end surfaces immediately after cutting, in cutting a glass film without formation of a scribe line.SOLUTION: A glass film cutting apparatus includes a supporting member 8 which is capable of protruding to, advancing to and retreating from the back surface or the front surface of a glass film 3 and has a top part 8a capable of coming in contact with or separating from a cutting schedule line 6 of the glass film 3, holding members 9 which hold the glass film 3 at isolated positions on both sides of the cutting schedule line 6 and a crack imparting member 10 which forms and progresses an initial crack in a part of the cutting schedule line 6, in a state where the surface side of the glass film 3 is deformed convexly by the supporting member 8 and the holding members 9 to generate a flexural stress M in the cutting schedule line 6 of the glass film 3, and both holding members 9 are movable in a direction along the surface of the glass film 3 and perpendicular to the cutting schedule line 6.

Description

本発明は、可撓性を有する薄肉のガラス板であるガラスフィルムを切断予定線に沿って切断するための技術に関する。   The present invention relates to a technique for cutting a glass film, which is a thin glass plate having flexibility, along a planned cutting line.

周知のように、液晶ディスプレイ、プラズマディスプレイ、フィールドエミッションディスプレイ(サーフェイスエミッションディスプレイを含む)、エレクトロルミネッセンスディスプレイ、及び有機ELディスプレイ等のフラットパネルディスプレイ(以下、FPDという)に用いられる板ガラス、有機EL照明に用いられる板ガラス、タッチパネルの構成要素である強化ガラス等の製造に用いられるガラス板、更には太陽電池のパネル等に用いられるガラス板は、薄肉化が推進されているのが実情である。   As is well known, for flat glass displays (hereinafter referred to as FPD) such as liquid crystal displays, plasma displays, field emission displays (including surface emission displays), electroluminescence displays, and organic EL displays, for organic EL lighting. The actual situation is that thinning is promoted in glass plates used in the production of tempered glass, which is a constituent element of touch panels, and in glass panels used in panels of solar cells.

このような実情に対処するため、近年においては、これらのガラス板を、可撓性を有する薄肉のガラスフィルムとして使用できるように開発を進めているのが現状である。この種のガラスフィルムを切断するに際しては、従来より、ガラスフィルムの切断予定線にスクライブラインを刻設し、このスクライブラインに沿って折割りを行うという手法が採用されていた(特許文献1参照)。しかしながら、このような手法による切断端面には、スクライブラインを刻設する際に生じた微小クラックが切断端面に存在することなどに起因して、切断端面の強度低下を招くばかりでなく、スクライブラインの刻設時に生じた微小なガラス粉がガラスフィルム表面に付着してガラスフィルムの汚染を招いていた。そこで、このような不具合を回避するために、特許文献2及び特許文献3には、スクライブラインを刻設することなく、ガラスフィルムを切断する手法が開示されている。   In order to deal with such a situation, in recent years, development is progressing so that these glass plates can be used as a thin glass film having flexibility. When cutting this type of glass film, conventionally, a method has been employed in which a scribe line is engraved on a planned cutting line of the glass film and the scribe line is split along the scribe line (see Patent Document 1). ). However, the cutting end surface by such a method not only causes a decrease in strength of the cutting end surface due to the presence of minute cracks generated when the scribe line is engraved on the cutting end surface, but also the scribe line. The fine glass powder generated at the time of engraving adhered to the glass film surface and caused the glass film to be contaminated. Therefore, in order to avoid such a problem, Patent Documents 2 and 3 disclose a method of cutting a glass film without engraving a scribe line.

詳述すると、特許文献2に開示されたガラスフィルムの切断機構(分割機構)は、移動しているガラスフィルムが相互間を通過するローラ対を備え、このローラ対が、湾曲面を有する第1ローラと、平坦面を有する第2ローラとを有し、該第2ローラの平坦面が、移動しているガラスフィルムの表面に対して傾斜し且つ該ガラスフィルムに作用して、該ガラスフィルム内に応力プロファイルを生成するものである。そして、この応力プロファイルが、ガラスフィルムの規定の位置にクラックを生成することにより、スクライブラインを刻設することなく、ガラスフィルムを切断する構成とされている。   Specifically, the glass film cutting mechanism (dividing mechanism) disclosed in Patent Document 2 includes a pair of rollers through which the moving glass film passes between each other, and the pair of rollers has a first curved surface. A roller and a second roller having a flat surface, the flat surface of the second roller being inclined with respect to the surface of the moving glass film and acting on the glass film, A stress profile is generated. And this stress profile is set as the structure which cut | disconnects a glass film, without engraving a scribe line by producing | generating a crack in the regular position of a glass film.

また、特許文献3に開示されたガラスフィルムの切断装置は、ガラスフィルムの表面側が凸となって切断予定線に曲げ応力(引張り応力)が発生するように該ガラスフィルムを撓ませた状態で、支持部材がガラスフィルムの裏面側を支持すると共に、該支持部材の両側の離隔した位置にガラスフィルムを定位置に保持する保持部材を備えたものである。そして、このような状態の下で、クラック付与手段が切断予定線の一部に初期クラックを形成して、該初期クラックを進展させることにより、スクライブラインを刻設することなく、ガラスフィルムを切断する構成とされている。   In addition, the glass film cutting device disclosed in Patent Document 3 is in a state where the glass film is bent such that the surface side of the glass film is convex and bending stress (tensile stress) is generated in the planned cutting line. The support member supports the back side of the glass film, and includes a holding member that holds the glass film in a fixed position at spaced positions on both sides of the support member. And under such a state, the crack applying means forms an initial crack in a part of the planned cutting line, and advances the initial crack, thereby cutting the glass film without engraving the scribe line. It is supposed to be configured.

特開平4−228438号公報JP-A-4-228438 特表2012−507466号公報Special table 2012-507466 gazette 特開2011−121791号公報JP 2011-121791 A

しかしながら、上述の特許文献2に開示された手法は、ガラスフィルムに過度の力を加えながら切断をしなければならないため、剛性の大きい高価な装置が必要になり、且つ、耐久性などに問題があるばかりでなく、ガラスフィルムに大きなダメージを与えるために損傷等のおそれがあり、しかもガラスフィルムの切断の成功率が低いという問題を有している。   However, since the method disclosed in Patent Document 2 described above requires cutting while applying an excessive force to the glass film, an expensive device with high rigidity is required, and there is a problem in durability and the like. In addition to the above, there is a problem that damage to the glass film is caused because of great damage, and the success rate of cutting the glass film is low.

一方、特許文献3に開示されている手法は、ガラスフィルムに曲げ応力を作用させるための支持部材の両側に存する保持部材が、定位置に設置されているため、ガラスフィルムの厚みに応じて、曲げ応力を要求される適正な大きさにすることが困難或いは不可能となり、切断の成功率が低くなり、これに起因して生産効率の悪化を余儀なくされるという問題を有している。   On the other hand, the technique disclosed in Patent Document 3 is based on the thickness of the glass film because the holding members present on both sides of the support member for applying bending stress to the glass film are installed at fixed positions. There is a problem that it becomes difficult or impossible to make the bending stress an appropriate size, and the success rate of cutting becomes low, resulting in a decrease in production efficiency.

また、この手法では、既述のように保持部材が定位置に設置されている関係上、ガラスフィルムの切断直後に、切断端面同士が干渉するという事態が生じるため、切断端面に割れや損傷が生じて品質低下を招くと共に、切断端面の強度が低下するという問題をも有している。   In addition, in this method, since the holding member is installed at a fixed position as described above, a situation in which the cut end surfaces interfere with each other immediately after the cutting of the glass film occurs, so that the cut end surface is not cracked or damaged. As a result, the quality is degraded, and the strength of the cut end surface is reduced.

本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、ガラスフィルムをスクライブラインを形成せずに切断する場合に、ガラスフィルムの厚みに応じて支持部材と保持部材とで曲げ応力の適正な管理が行えるようにすると共に、切断直後における切断端面同士の干渉を回避できるようにすることを課題とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and in the case of cutting a glass film without forming a scribe line, appropriate management of bending stress between the support member and the holding member according to the thickness of the glass film. It is an object of the present invention to make it possible to avoid the interference between the cut end faces immediately after cutting.

上記課題を解決するために創案された本発明に係る装置は、ガラスフィルムを切断予定線に沿って切断するガラスフィルム切断装置であって、前記ガラスフィルムの裏面または表面に対して突出動及び後退動可能とされ且つ頂部が前記ガラスフィルムの切断予定線に接触及び離反可能な支持部材と、前記ガラスフィルムを前記切断予定線の両側に離隔した位置でそれぞれ保持する保持部材と、前記支持部材が前記ガラスフィルムを突出動させ且つ前記両保持部材が前記ガラスフィルムの表面側または裏面側が凸状になるように保持することにより、前記ガラスフィルムの切断予定線に曲げ応力を発生させた状態で、前記切断予定線の一部に初期クラックを形成して該初期クラックを前記切断予定線に沿って進展させるクラック付与部材とを備え、前記両保持部材を、前記ガラスフィルムの面に沿う方向で且つ前記切断予定線と直交する方向に移動可能としたことに特徴づけられる。   An apparatus according to the present invention, which has been created to solve the above-mentioned problems, is a glass film cutting apparatus that cuts a glass film along a planned cutting line, and projects and retracts relative to the back surface or the surface of the glass film. A supporting member that is movable and has a top portion that can be brought into contact with and separated from a planned cutting line of the glass film, a holding member that holds the glass film at positions separated from both sides of the planned cutting line, and the supporting member In a state in which bending stress is generated in the planned cutting line of the glass film by projecting the glass film and holding the both holding members so that the front side or the back side of the glass film is convex. A crack imparting member for forming an initial crack in a part of the planned cutting line and causing the initial crack to propagate along the planned cutting line. , Said two holding members, characterized in that it has movable in the direction and perpendicular to the cutting line in the direction along the surface of the glass film.

このような構成によれば、第1に、支持部材の突出動によって、ガラスフィルムの表面側または裏面側が凸状になるようにして曲げ応力(引張り応力)を発生させる場合に、支持部材の両側に離隔した位置でガラスフィルムを保持(摺動不能に保持)している保持部材が、従来のように定位置に設置されていると、ガラスフィルムの厚みに応じて要求される曲げ応力を得ることができない。しかし、本発明では、上記の両保持部材が、ガラスフィルム面に沿う方向で且つ切断予定線と直交する方向に移動可能とされているので、支持部材が突出動してガラスフィルムの表面側または裏面側を凸状にすることにより曲げ応力を発生させていく過程で両保持部材が適宜移動することにより、ガラスフィルムの切断予定線に、該ガラスフィルムの厚みに応じた適正な大きさの曲げ応力を発生させることが可能となる。従って、ガラスフィルムの切断予定線に沿う安定した切断が可能となり、生産性の向上が図られる。   According to such a configuration, first, when bending stress (tensile stress) is generated by projecting movement of the support member so that the front side or the back side of the glass film is convex, both sides of the support member When the holding member that holds the glass film at a position spaced apart (is held non-slidable) is installed at a fixed position as in the prior art, the bending stress required according to the thickness of the glass film is obtained. I can't. However, in the present invention, since both the holding members are movable in the direction along the glass film surface and in the direction perpendicular to the planned cutting line, the support member protrudes and the surface side of the glass film or By making both holding members move appropriately in the process of generating bending stress by making the back side convex, bend the appropriate size according to the thickness of the glass film to the planned cutting line of the glass film Stress can be generated. Therefore, stable cutting along the planned cutting line of the glass film is possible, and productivity is improved.

また、第2に、上記の曲げ応力が発生している状態で、クラック付与部材が切断予定線の一部に初期クラックを形成し、この初期クラックが切断予定線の全長に亘って進展することで、ガラスフィルムを切断した直後に、支持部材の両側に離隔した位置でガラスフィルムを保持している保持部材が、従来のように定位置に設置されていると、ガラスフィルムの切断端面同士が干渉(接触)するという事態を招き得る。しかし、本発明では、上記の両保持部材が、ガラスフィルム面に沿う方向で且つ切断予定線と直交する方向に移動可能とされているので、ガラスフィルムの切断端面同士の干渉を回避できることになり、切断端面における割れや損傷の発生が生じ難くなると共に、切断端面の強度も向上し、品質面で有利となる。   Second, in the state in which the bending stress is generated, the crack imparting member forms an initial crack in a part of the planned cutting line, and this initial crack propagates over the entire length of the planned cutting line. Then, immediately after cutting the glass film, when the holding member holding the glass film at positions separated on both sides of the support member is installed at a fixed position as in the past, the cut end faces of the glass film are This can lead to interference (contact). However, in the present invention, since both the holding members are movable in the direction along the glass film surface and in the direction perpendicular to the planned cutting line, interference between the cut end surfaces of the glass film can be avoided. Further, the occurrence of cracks and damage on the cut end face is difficult to occur, and the strength of the cut end face is improved, which is advantageous in terms of quality.

上記の構成を備えたガラスフィルム切断装置の前者(第1)の具体的な作用を伴う構成としては、前記支持部材が突出動して前記ガラスフィルムの表面側または裏面側を凸状にして曲げ応力を発生させていく過程で前記両保持部材が相互に接近するように移動した後に、前記クラック付与部材が前記切断予定線の一部に初期クラックを形成して該初期クラックを前記切断予定線に沿って進展させることが好ましい。   As the configuration with the specific action of the former (first) of the glass film cutting apparatus having the above configuration, the support member protrudes and bends with the front side or the back side of the glass film convex. After the holding members move so as to approach each other in the process of generating stress, the crack imparting member forms an initial crack in a part of the planned cutting line, and the initial crack is removed from the planned cutting line. It is preferable to make it progress along.

すなわち、支持部材とその両側に配置された保持部材とによって、ガラスフィルムの厚みに応じて適正な曲げ応力を管理する場合には、支持部材が突出動してガラスフィルムの表面側または裏面側を凸状にすることにより曲げ応力を発生させていく過程で、その凸状の進行に追随して、両保持部材が相互に接近するように移動すればよい。詳述すると、ガラスフィルムの厚みが大きい場合には、上記の凸状の進行に際して当該ガラスフィルムが撓み難い特性を有するため、両保持部材の相互間の隙間寸法が長い状態であっても、その厚みの大きいガラスフィルムには初期クラックを確実に進展させるために必要な大きさの曲げ応力が発生する。また逆に、ガラスフィルムの厚みが小さい場合には、上記の凸状の進行に際して当該ガラスフィルムが撓み易い特性を有しているため、両保持部材の相互間の隙間寸法が長い状態から短い状態とすることで、その厚みの小さいガラスフィルムには初期クラックを確実に進展させるために必要な大きさの曲げ応力を発生させることができる。従って、ガラスフィルムの厚みの差異に応じて、両保持部材の接近移動量を変えることによって、曲げ応力が好適に管理されることになる。   That is, when the appropriate bending stress is managed according to the thickness of the glass film by the supporting member and the holding members arranged on both sides of the supporting member, the supporting member protrudes to move the front side or the back side of the glass film. In the process of generating the bending stress by forming the convex shape, the holding members may be moved so as to approach each other following the progress of the convex shape. In detail, when the thickness of the glass film is large, the glass film has a characteristic that it is difficult to bend when the convex shape proceeds, so even if the gap between the two holding members is long, A glass film having a large thickness generates a bending stress having a size necessary for reliably developing the initial crack. Conversely, when the thickness of the glass film is small, the glass film has a characteristic of being easily bent during the above-described progress of the convex shape, so that the gap dimension between the two holding members is short from a long state. By doing so, it is possible to generate a bending stress having a magnitude necessary for reliably developing the initial crack in the glass film having a small thickness. Therefore, the bending stress is suitably managed by changing the approaching movement amount of both holding members according to the difference in thickness of the glass film.

また、上記の構成を備えたガラスフィルム切断装置の後者(第2)の具体的な作用を伴う構成としては、前記クラック付与部材が前記切断予定線の一部に初期クラックを形成して該初期クラックを前記切断予定線の全長に亘って進展させた時点で、前記両保持部材が相互に離反するように移動することが好ましい。   Further, as a configuration with the specific action of the latter (second) of the glass film cutting apparatus having the above configuration, the crack imparting member forms an initial crack in a part of the planned cutting line and the initial It is preferable that the holding members move so as to be separated from each other when the crack is extended over the entire length of the planned cutting line.

すなわち、初期クラックが切断予定線の全長に亘って進展してガラスフィルムが切断された直後においては、切断後の両ガラスフィルムの切断端面同士が干渉し得る状態にあるが、その切断直後に両保持部材が相互に離反するように移動すれば、ガラスフィルムの切断端面同士も離反するため、両切断端面同士の干渉が確実に回避される。   That is, immediately after the initial crack propagates over the entire length of the cutting line and the glass film is cut, the cut end faces of the two glass films after cutting are in a state where they can interfere with each other. If the holding members move so as to be separated from each other, the cut end faces of the glass film are also separated from each other, so that interference between both the cut end faces is reliably avoided.

以上の構成において、前記支持部材の頂部は、前記切断予定線と同一長さまたはそれよりも長尺で一直線状に延び、断面が角張っていることが好ましい。   In the above configuration, it is preferable that the top portion of the supporting member has the same length as the planned cutting line or longer than that and extends in a straight line, and has a square cross section.

このようにすれば、ガラスフィルムの切断予定線の全長に亘って初期クラックを確実に進展させることができると共に、頂部の断面が角張っていることにより、適切な曲げ応力を発生させることができ、且つ、頂部に沿って蛇行することなく一直線状に初期クラックが進展していくことになる。   In this way, the initial crack can be reliably propagated over the entire length of the planned cutting line of the glass film, and an appropriate bending stress can be generated by making the top section square. In addition, the initial crack progresses in a straight line without meandering along the top.

以上の構成において、前記両保持部材は、先端にガラスフィルムの裏面を負圧吸引する吸着部を備えていてもよい。   In the above configuration, each of the holding members may include a suction portion that sucks the back surface of the glass film under a negative pressure at the tip.

このようにすれば、ガラスフィルムの裏面のみが保持部材の吸着部と接触することになるため、ガラスフィルムの表面には接触傷等が付かなくなり、高品質性を確保することが可能となる。   If it does in this way, since only the back surface of a glass film will contact the adsorption | suction part of a holding member, a contact damage etc. will not attach to the surface of a glass film, and it will become possible to ensure high quality.

以上の構成において、前記両保持部材は、前記ガラスフィルムの表裏面を挟持するように構成されていてもよい。   In the above configuration, the both holding members may be configured to sandwich the front and back surfaces of the glass film.

このようにすれば、挟持力を適切に高めることにより、ガラスフィルムを確実に保持することが可能となる。   If it does in this way, it becomes possible to hold | maintain a glass film reliably by raising pinching force appropriately.

また、上記課題を解決するために創案された本発明に係る方法は、ガラスフィルムを切断予定線に沿って切断するガラスフィルム切断方法であって、前記ガラスフィルムの裏面または表面に対して突出動及び後退動可能とされ且つ頂部が前記ガラスフィルムの切断予定線に接触及び離反可能な支持部材と、前記ガラスフィルムを前記切断予定線の両側に離隔した位置でそれぞれ保持する保持部材と、前記支持部材が前記ガラスフィルムを突出動させ且つ前記両保持部材が前記ガラスフィルムの表面側または裏面側が凸状になるように保持することにより、前記ガラスフィルムの切断予定線に曲げ応力を発生させた状態で、前記切断予定線の一部に初期クラックを形成して該初期クラックを前記切断予定線に沿って進展させるクラック付与部材とを備え、前記切断予定線に曲げ応力を発生させる過程と、前記切断予定線の全長に亘って初期クラックが進展した直後との少なくとも一方の時期に、前記両保持部材を、前記ガラスフィルムの面に沿う方向で且つ前記切断予定線と直交する方向に移動させることに特徴づけられる。   The method according to the present invention, which was created to solve the above-mentioned problems, is a glass film cutting method for cutting a glass film along a planned cutting line, and the protrusion moves relative to the back surface or the surface of the glass film. And a support member that can be moved backward and has a top portion that can be brought into contact with and separated from the planned cutting line of the glass film, a holding member that holds the glass film at positions separated from both sides of the planned cutting line, and the support. A state in which a bending stress is generated in the planned cutting line of the glass film by causing the member to project the glass film and holding the two holding members so that the front side or the back side of the glass film is convex. A crack imparting member that forms an initial crack in a part of the planned cutting line and propagates the initial crack along the planned cutting line The holding member is attached to the surface of the glass film at least one of the process of generating a bending stress in the planned cutting line and immediately after the initial crack has propagated over the entire length of the cutting planned line. And moving in a direction perpendicular to the planned cutting line.

この方法は、各構成要件が冒頭で述べた本発明に係る装置と実質的に構成が同一であると共に、作用効果についても、前者(第1)と後者(第2)との少なくとも一方を奏することになるので、ここではその説明を省略する。   This method is substantially the same in configuration as the apparatus according to the present invention described in the beginning, and also has at least one of the former (first) and the latter (second) in terms of operational effects. Therefore, the description thereof is omitted here.

以上のように本発明によれば、ガラスフィルムをスクライブラインを形成せずに切断する場合に、ガラスフィルムの厚みに応じて支持部材と保持部材とで曲げ応力の適正な管理が行えると共に、切断直後における切断端面同士の干渉が回避される。   As described above, according to the present invention, when the glass film is cut without forming a scribe line, it is possible to appropriately manage the bending stress between the support member and the holding member according to the thickness of the glass film, and to cut the glass film. Interference between the cut end faces immediately after is avoided.

(a)は、本発明の第1実施形態に係るガラスフィルム切断装置が適用される搬送経路の全体構成を示す平面図、(b)は、その正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the whole structure of the conveyance path | route with which the glass film cutting device which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention is applied, (b) is the front view. 本発明の第1実施形態に係るガラスフィルム切断装置の初期状態を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the initial state of the glass film cutting device which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係るガラスフィルム切断装置の切断過程を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the cutting process of the glass film cutting device which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係るガラスフィルム切断装置の初期状態を示す概略正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the initial state of the glass film cutting device which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係るガラスフィルム切断装置の切断過程を示す概略正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the cutting process of the glass film cutting device which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係るガラスフィルム切断装置の切断過程を示す概略正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the cutting process of the glass film cutting device which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係るガラスフィルム切断装置の切断直後の状態を示す概略正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the state immediately after the cutting | disconnection of the glass film cutting device which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係るガラスフィルム切断装置を厚みの大きいガラスフィルムに適用した場合の切断過程を示す概略正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the cutting process at the time of applying the glass film cutting device which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention to a thick glass film. 本発明の第1実施形態に係るガラスフィルム切断装置を厚みの小さいガラスフィルムに適用した場合の切断過程を示す概略正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the cutting process at the time of applying the glass film cutting device which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention to a glass film with small thickness. 本発明の第1実施形態に係るガラスフィルム切断装置を厚みの異なるガラスフィルムに適用した場合の特性を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the characteristic at the time of applying the glass film cutting device which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention to the glass film from which thickness differs. 本発明の第2実施形態に係るガラスフィルム切断装置の切断過程を示す概略正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the cutting process of the glass film cutting device which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態に係るガラスフィルム切断装置の切断過程を示す概略正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the cutting process of the glass film cutting device which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明の実施形態に係るガラスフィルム切断装置(以下、単に切断装置という)について図面を参照しつつ説明する。   Hereinafter, a glass film cutting device (hereinafter simply referred to as a cutting device) according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る切断装置1が適用される一例を示すもので、連続処理が行われる場合の態様を例示している。同図に示すように、この連続処理は、上流端に配備されたガラスロール2から帯状のガラスフィルム3を巻き出しながら、多数のローラを備えたローラコンベア4上を搬送させる。そして、搬送経路の途中に設けられた第1切断ステージ5で、先ず、単一の切断装置1によって、長手方向と直交する方向に延びる切断予定線6に沿って帯状のガラスフィルム3を切断する。これにより、平行な2辺に切断端面を有する矩形のガラスフィルムを得る。この後は、第1切断ステージ5の直下流側に設けられた第2切断ステージ7で、2つの切断装置1によって他の2つの辺縁部の切断予定線6に沿って当該ガラスフィルム3を切断する。これにより、4辺に切断端面を有する矩形のガラスフィルム3が得られ、このガラスフィルム3は最下流側のローラコンベア4によって搬送される。なお、ガラスフィルム3の厚みは、例えば、300μm以下、好ましくは200μm以下、より好ましくは100μm以下、更に好ましくは50μm以下である。   FIG. 1 shows an example to which the cutting device 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is applied, and exemplifies a mode in which continuous processing is performed. As shown in the figure, in this continuous process, a belt-shaped glass film 3 is unwound from a glass roll 2 arranged at the upstream end, and is conveyed on a roller conveyor 4 having a large number of rollers. And with the 1st cutting stage 5 provided in the middle of the conveyance path | route, the strip | belt-shaped glass film 3 is first cut | disconnected by the single cutting device 1 along the cutting planned line 6 extended in the direction orthogonal to a longitudinal direction. . Thereby, a rectangular glass film having cut end faces on two parallel sides is obtained. Thereafter, the second cutting stage 7 provided immediately downstream of the first cutting stage 5 is used to cut the glass film 3 along the planned cutting lines 6 at the other two edges by the two cutting devices 1. Disconnect. Thereby, the rectangular glass film 3 which has a cutting end surface on four sides is obtained, and this glass film 3 is conveyed by the roller conveyor 4 of the most downstream side. In addition, the thickness of the glass film 3 is 300 micrometers or less, for example, Preferably it is 200 micrometers or less, More preferably, it is 100 micrometers or less, More preferably, it is 50 micrometers or less.

図2及び図3は、切断装置1の要部についての概略構成を例示している。これら各図に示すように、切断装置1は、主たる構成要素として、断面が正三角形または二等辺三角形であって、その頂部8aがガラスフィルム3の切断予定線6よりも長尺な支持部材8と、該支持部材8の両側に対照的に離隔して配置されて、ガラスフィルム3の切断予定線6よりも長尺な一対の保持部材9と、ガラスフィルム3の切断予定線6の一部(本実施形態では一端面の上部)に初期クラックを形成するクラック付与部材10とを備えている。   2 and 3 exemplify a schematic configuration of a main part of the cutting device 1. As shown in each of these drawings, the cutting device 1 has a support member 8 having a cross section of an equilateral triangle or an isosceles triangle as a main component, and a top portion 8 a longer than the planned cutting line 6 of the glass film 3. And a pair of holding members 9 that are spaced apart from each other on both sides of the support member 8 and are longer than the planned cutting line 6 of the glass film 3, and a part of the planned cutting line 6 of the glass film 3. A crack imparting member 10 for forming an initial crack is provided on the upper end of the one end surface in the present embodiment.

支持部材8は、表面が硬質樹脂(例えば、金属表面に樹脂コーティングされたもの)やPEEK等で形成されており、頂部8aの角度α(図4参照)は、60度〜120度または60度〜90度に設定されていることが好ましい。なお、支持部材8の頂部8aは、断面が完全な角形である必要はなく、僅かな湾曲面とされていてもよい。保持部材9は、先端(上端)にガラスフィルム3の裏面を負圧吸引する多孔状の吸着部が設けられ、先端面は平面とされている。従って、ガラスフィルム3の表面は、他部材と接触していない。クラック付与部材10は、金属、ダイヤモンド砥石、或いは基材にダイヤモンド砥粒を付着させたもの等で形成されており、先端(下端)が鋭利な形状とされている。   The support member 8 has a surface formed of a hard resin (for example, a resin-coated metal surface), PEEK, or the like, and an angle α (see FIG. 4) of the top 8a is 60 degrees to 120 degrees or 60 degrees. It is preferable that the angle is set to ˜90 degrees. The top 8a of the support member 8 does not have to be a perfect square in cross section, and may be a slight curved surface. The holding member 9 is provided with a porous adsorbing portion that sucks the back surface of the glass film 3 under a negative pressure at the tip (upper end), and the tip surface is flat. Therefore, the surface of the glass film 3 is not in contact with other members. The crack imparting member 10 is made of a metal, a diamond grindstone, or a material obtained by adhering diamond abrasive grains to a base material, and has a sharp tip (lower end).

支持部材8は、図外のエアシリンダ等の流体圧シリンダやボールねじ機構などからなる駆動手段によって、ガラスフィルム3の裏面に対して突出動及び後退動可能(本実施形態では、上下動可能)とされている。保持部材9は、同じく図外のエアシリンダ等の流体圧シリンダやボールねじ機構などからなる駆動手段によって、ガラスフィルム3の面に沿う方向で且つ切断予定線6と直交する方向(a−b方向)に移動可能とされている。また、クラック付与部材10は、図外のエアシリンダ等の流体圧シリンダやボールねじ機構あるいはソレノイドアクチュエータなどからなる駆動手段によって、ガラスフィルム3の表面における切断予定線6の一端部に対して接近動及び離反動可能(本実施形態では、上下動可能)とされている。   The support member 8 can be protruded and retracted with respect to the back surface of the glass film 3 by a driving means including a fluid pressure cylinder such as an air cylinder (not shown) or a ball screw mechanism (in this embodiment, it can be moved up and down). It is said that. The holding member 9 is driven in the direction along the surface of the glass film 3 and perpendicular to the planned cutting line 6 (ab direction) by a driving means including a fluid pressure cylinder such as an air cylinder (not shown) or a ball screw mechanism. ) Can be moved. Further, the crack imparting member 10 is moved closer to one end portion of the scheduled cutting line 6 on the surface of the glass film 3 by driving means including a fluid pressure cylinder such as an air cylinder (not shown), a ball screw mechanism, or a solenoid actuator. And it is possible to move away (in this embodiment, it can move up and down).

上記構成からなる切断装置1は、以下に示す作用を伴って、ガラスフィルム3を切断する。なお、以下の説明に際して使用する各図は、切断装置1を正面から視た概略図である。   The cutting device 1 having the above configuration cuts the glass film 3 with the following actions. In addition, each figure used in the following description is the schematic which looked at the cutting device 1 from the front.

図4は、切断装置1による切断に際して、ガラスフィルム3をセットした状態での初期位置関係を示すものである。同図に示すように、ガラスフィルム3は平坦な状態で、支持部材8の両側に離隔して存する保持部材9の吸着部(吸着面)9aに、負圧吸引力Fによって吸着保持されている。この時点では、支持部材8は、後退動端(下動端)で待機すると共に、クラック付与部材10は、離反動端(上動端)で待機している。   FIG. 4 shows an initial positional relationship in a state in which the glass film 3 is set at the time of cutting by the cutting device 1. As shown in the figure, the glass film 3 is held in a flat state by a negative pressure suction force F on a suction portion (suction surface) 9a of a holding member 9 that is separated from both sides of the support member 8. . At this time, the support member 8 stands by at the backward movement end (downward movement end), and the crack imparting member 10 stands by at the separation movement end (upward movement end).

このような状態から、図5に示すように、支持部材8が突出動(上動)して、ガラスフィルム3を裏面側から押し上げる。この場合、支持部材8の頂部8aは、ガラスフィルム3の切断予定線6の全長に亘って接触した状態となる。そして、支持部材8の突出動によるガラスフィルム3の押し上げと同時に、2つの保持部材9は、ガラスフィルム3を保持した状態で、相互に接近するように矢印b方向に移動する。この過程では、ガラスフィルム3は、切断予定線6が最上位置となるように湾曲した状態になると共に、切断予定線6に沿って曲げ応力(ガラスフィルム3の表面側に引張応力)Mが発生する。   From such a state, as shown in FIG. 5, the support member 8 protrudes (moves upward) and pushes up the glass film 3 from the back side. In this case, the top 8 a of the support member 8 is in contact with the entire length of the planned cutting line 6 of the glass film 3. Then, simultaneously with the push-up of the glass film 3 due to the protruding movement of the support member 8, the two holding members 9 move in the direction of the arrow b so as to approach each other while holding the glass film 3. In this process, the glass film 3 is bent so that the planned cutting line 6 is at the uppermost position, and bending stress (tensile stress on the surface side of the glass film 3) M is generated along the planned cutting line 6. To do.

そして、図6に示すように、支持部材8が上動端に達して停止すると共に、2つの保持部材9が接近動端に達して停止した時点で、クラック付与部材10が、ガラスフィルム3の切断予定線6に接近動(下動)し、切断予定線6に所定の押圧力で接触することにより、切断予定線6の一端部に初期クラックが形成される。そして、この初期クラックは、切断予定線6に沿うガラスフィルム3の表面側の引張応力に沿って進展し、その全長に亘って進展した時点で、ガラスフィルム3の切断が完了する。   Then, as shown in FIG. 6, when the support member 8 reaches the upper moving end and stops, when the two holding members 9 reach the moving end and stop, the crack imparting member 10 is made of the glass film 3. An initial crack is formed at one end of the planned cutting line 6 by approaching (downwardly moving) the planned cutting line 6 and contacting the planned cutting line 6 with a predetermined pressing force. And this initial crack progresses along the tensile stress of the surface side of the glass film 3 along the cutting projected line 6, and the cutting | disconnection of the glass film 3 is completed when it progresses over the full length.

この直後においては、ガラスフィルム3をそのまま移動させたり、或いは支持部材8の下動等をさせたりすると、ガラスフィルム3の相対する2つの切断端面3aが干渉して、切断端面3aに接触傷やクラック等の発生を招き、切断端面3aの強度が低下する。そこで、図7に示すように、クラック付与部材10が上動した直後に、2つの保持部材9を相互に離反するように矢印a方向に移動させる。これにより、上記のような不具合が回避される。   Immediately after this, when the glass film 3 is moved as it is or when the support member 8 is moved downward, the two cut end faces 3a facing each other interfere with each other, and contact cuts or Cracks and the like are generated, and the strength of the cut end surface 3a is reduced. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, immediately after the crack imparting member 10 moves up, the two holding members 9 are moved in the direction of the arrow a so as to be separated from each other. Thereby, the above problems are avoided.

図8及び図9は、ガラスフィルム3の厚みが相違する場合における2つの保持部材9の移動量の相違を例示するものである。図8に示すように、ガラスフィルム3の厚みが大きい場合には、2つの保持部材9の矢印b方向への移動量が少ない場合でも、切断予定線6には、初期クラックを全長に亘って進展させるに足る十分な曲げ応力Mが発生する。これに対して、図9に示すように、ガラスフィルム3の厚みが小さい場合には、2つの保持部材9の矢印b方向への移動量を多くすることによって、切断予定線6には、初期クラックを全長に亘って進展させるに足る十分な曲げ応力Mが発生する。従って、2つの保持部材9の矢印b方向への移動量は、ガラスフィルム3の厚みに応じて変える必要がある。そして、この場合には、ガラスフィルム3の厚みが大きい場合よりも、それが小さい場合の方が、支持部材8を高い位置まで上動させる必要がある。   8 and 9 illustrate the difference in the amount of movement of the two holding members 9 when the thickness of the glass film 3 is different. As shown in FIG. 8, when the thickness of the glass film 3 is large, even if the amount of movement of the two holding members 9 in the direction of the arrow b is small, the initial crack is extended over the entire length in the planned cutting line 6. Sufficient bending stress M is generated that is sufficient for progress. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, when the thickness of the glass film 3 is small, by increasing the amount of movement of the two holding members 9 in the arrow b direction, Sufficient bending stress M is generated to cause the crack to propagate over the entire length. Therefore, the amount of movement of the two holding members 9 in the direction of the arrow b needs to be changed according to the thickness of the glass film 3. In this case, it is necessary to move the support member 8 up to a higher position when the glass film 3 is smaller than when the glass film 3 is thick.

図10は、ガラスフィルム3の厚みが50μm、100μm、150μm、200μmの場合のそれぞれについて、ガラスフィルム3を切断する場合における支持部材8の高さ位置と、2つの保持部材9の相互間隔との関係を示すものである。なお、図中、支持部材高さ(H)とは、保持部材9の上端の高さを0mmとした場合の支持部材8の上端の高さを意味している。   FIG. 10 shows the relationship between the height position of the support member 8 and the distance between the two holding members 9 when the glass film 3 is cut for each of the cases where the thickness of the glass film 3 is 50 μm, 100 μm, 150 μm, and 200 μm. It shows the relationship. In the drawing, the height (H) of the support member means the height of the upper end of the support member 8 when the height of the upper end of the holding member 9 is 0 mm.

この図10によれば、ガラスフィルム3の厚みが50μmの場合には、細い実線で囲まれた範囲、つまり支持部材高さが6〜17mm程度で且つ保持部材間隔が35〜150mm程度の範囲内にあれば、切断が可能であり、太い実線で囲まれた範囲、つまり支持部材高さが9.5〜13mm程度で且つ保持部材間隔が50〜75mm程度の範囲内にあれば、最適な切断が可能である。また、ガラスフィルム3の厚みが100μmの場合には、細い点線で囲まれた範囲、つまり支持部材高さが4〜13mm程度で且つ保持部材間隔が60〜180mm程度の範囲内にあれば、切断が可能であり、太い点線で囲まれた範囲、つまり支持部材高さが8〜10mm程度で且つ保持部材間隔が80〜100mm程度の範囲内にあれば、最適な切断が可能である。更に、ガラスフィルム3の厚みが150μmの場合には、細い一点鎖線で囲まれた範囲、つまり支持部材高さが4〜9mm程度で且つ保持部材間隔が95〜170mm程度の範囲内にあれば、切断が可能であり、太い一点鎖線で囲まれた範囲、つまり支持部材高さが5〜8mm程度で且つ保持部材間隔が110〜125mm程度の範囲内にあれば、最適な切断が可能である。また、ガラスフィルム3の厚みが200μmの場合には、細い二点鎖線で囲まれた範囲、つまり支持部材高さが3〜7.5mm程度で且つ保持部材間隔が130〜195mm程度の範囲内にあれば、切断が可能であり、太い二点鎖線で囲まれた範囲、つまり支持部材高さが4〜6mm程度で且つ保持部材間隔が145〜165mm程度の範囲内にあれば、最適な切断が可能である。   According to FIG. 10, when the thickness of the glass film 3 is 50 μm, the range surrounded by a thin solid line, that is, the support member height is about 6 to 17 mm and the holding member interval is about 35 to 150 mm. Can be cut, and if the range surrounded by a thick solid line, that is, the support member height is about 9.5 to 13 mm and the holding member interval is about 50 to 75 mm, the optimum cutting is possible. Is possible. Further, when the thickness of the glass film 3 is 100 μm, if the range surrounded by a thin dotted line, that is, the support member height is about 4 to 13 mm and the holding member interval is in the range of about 60 to 180 mm, cutting is performed. If the range surrounded by the thick dotted line, that is, the support member height is about 8 to 10 mm and the holding member interval is about 80 to 100 mm, optimum cutting is possible. Furthermore, in the case where the thickness of the glass film 3 is 150 μm, if the range is surrounded by a thin alternate long and short dash line, that is, the support member height is about 4 to 9 mm and the holding member interval is about 95 to 170 mm, Cutting is possible, and optimal cutting is possible if it is within the range surrounded by the thick dashed line, that is, the support member height is about 5 to 8 mm and the holding member interval is about 110 to 125 mm. Further, when the thickness of the glass film 3 is 200 μm, the range surrounded by the thin two-dot chain line, that is, the support member height is about 3 to 7.5 mm and the holding member interval is about 130 to 195 mm. If it is possible, cutting is possible, and if the range surrounded by the thick two-dot chain line, that is, the supporting member height is about 4 to 6 mm and the holding member interval is within the range of about 145 to 165 mm, the optimum cutting is performed. Is possible.

図11は、本発明の第2実施形態に係る切断装置1の要部概略を示す正面図である。同図に示すように、この第2実施形態に係る切断装置1が、既述の第1実施形態と相違しているところは、2つの保持部材9がそれぞれ、ガラスフィルム3を挟持する表面側部材9aと裏面側部材9bとで構成されている点である。この場合、表面側部材9aは、ガラスフィルム3の表面と接触する部位に緩衝部材9aaが装着され、この緩衝部材9aaによってガラスフィルム3の表面が保護される。そして、この第2実施形態に係る切断装置1によっても、既述の第1実施形態に係る切断装置1と同様の作用が行われる。   FIG. 11 is a front view showing an outline of a main part of the cutting device 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the cutting device 1 according to the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment described above in that the two holding members 9 each sandwich the glass film 3. It is a point comprised by the member 9a and the back surface side member 9b. In this case, the buffer member 9aa is attached to the surface side member 9a at a portion that contacts the surface of the glass film 3, and the surface of the glass film 3 is protected by the buffer member 9aa. The cutting device 1 according to the second embodiment also performs the same operation as the cutting device 1 according to the first embodiment described above.

図12は、本発明の第3実施形態に係る切断装置1の要部概略を示す正面図である。同図に示すように、この第3実施形態に係る切断装置1が、既述の第1実施形態と相違しているところは、支持部材8がガラスフィルム3の表面に突出動及び後退動可能とされて、ガラスフィルム3の裏面側を凸状とするとで、曲げ応力を発生させるようにした点と、クラック付与部材10を、ガラスフィルム3の裏面に接近動及び離反動可能(上下動可能)とした点とである。従って、クラック付与部材10は、裏面側に凸状となって曲げ応力が発生しているガラスフィルム3の切断予定線6の一端部に、上動して接触することで、初期クラックを形成するようになっている。このような構成は、上記第2実施形態(図11に示す切断装置1)についても同様に適用可能である。   FIG. 12 is a front view showing an outline of a main part of the cutting device 1 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the cutting device 1 according to the third embodiment is different from the first embodiment described above in that the support member 8 can project and retract on the surface of the glass film 3. The back side of the glass film 3 is convex, and the bending stress can be generated and the crack imparting member 10 can be moved toward and away from the back side of the glass film 3 (movable up and down) ). Therefore, the crack imparting member 10 forms an initial crack by moving upward and contacting one end of the planned cutting line 6 of the glass film 3 which is convex on the back surface side and has a bending stress. It is like that. Such a configuration can be similarly applied to the second embodiment (the cutting device 1 shown in FIG. 11).

なお、上記第1、2実施形態では、クラック付与部材10がガラスフィルム3の表面側から下動することで、また上記第3実施形態では、クラック付与部材10がガラスフィルム3の裏面側から上動することで、初期クラックを形成するようにしたが、これとは逆に、上記第1、2実施形態では、クラック付与部材10がガラスフィルム3の裏面側から上動することで、また上記第3実施形態では、クラック付与部材10がガラスフィルム3の表面側から下動することで、初期クラックを形成するようにしてもよい。更に、クラック付与部材10は、支持部材8の頂部8aの長手方向と平行な方向に移動することで、初期クラックを形成するようにしてもよい。   In the first and second embodiments, the crack imparting member 10 moves down from the front surface side of the glass film 3, and in the third embodiment, the crack imparting member 10 rises from the rear surface side of the glass film 3. However, in the first and second embodiments, the crack imparting member 10 is moved upward from the back side of the glass film 3, and the above-mentioned crack is formed. In the third embodiment, the crack imparting member 10 may move downward from the surface side of the glass film 3 to form an initial crack. Furthermore, the crack imparting member 10 may be moved in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the top portion 8a of the support member 8 to form an initial crack.

また、以上の実施形態では、搬送経路の途中でガラスフィルムの辺縁部を切断する連続処理に本発明を適用したが、多数枚の矩形のガラスフィルムについて切断をバッチ処理で行う場合や、ガラスフィルムの辺縁部以外の部位を切断する場合等についても、同様に本発明を適用することが可能である。   In the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to continuous processing for cutting the edge portion of the glass film in the middle of the conveyance path. However, when cutting a plurality of rectangular glass films by batch processing, The present invention can be similarly applied to a case where a portion other than the edge portion of the film is cut.

更に、以上の実施形態では、支持部材の上部の断面を三角形としたが、頂部の角度が既述の場合と同等であれば、その断面の形状は三角形に限定されるものではない。   Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the upper cross section of the support member is triangular. However, the shape of the cross section is not limited to a triangle as long as the top angle is the same as that described above.

また、以上の実施形態では、支持部材の両側に保持部材を一個ずつ配設したが、複数個ずつ配設するようにしても良い。   In the above embodiment, one holding member is provided on each side of the support member, but a plurality of holding members may be provided.

1 ガラスフィルム切断装置
3 ガラスフィルム
6 切断予定線
8 支持部材
8a 支持部材の頂部
9 保持部材
9a 保持部材の吸引部
10 クラック付与部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Glass film cutting device 3 Glass film 6 Planned cutting line 8 Support member 8a Top part 9 of support member Holding member 9a Suction part 10 of holding member Crack provision member

Claims (7)

ガラスフィルムを切断予定線に沿って切断するガラスフィルム切断装置であって、前記ガラスフィルムの裏面または表面に対して突出動及び後退動可能とされ且つ頂部が前記ガラスフィルムの切断予定線に接触及び離反可能な支持部材と、前記ガラスフィルムを前記切断予定線の両側に離隔した位置でそれぞれ保持する保持部材と、前記支持部材が前記ガラスフィルムを突出動させ且つ前記両保持部材が前記ガラスフィルムの表面側または裏面側が凸状になるように保持することにより、前記ガラスフィルムの切断予定線に曲げ応力を発生させた状態で、前記切断予定線の一部に初期クラックを形成して該初期クラックを前記切断予定線に沿って進展させるクラック付与部材とを備え、前記両保持部材を、前記ガラスフィルムの面に沿う方向で且つ前記切断予定線と直交する方向に移動可能としたことを特徴とするガラスフィルム切断装置。   A glass film cutting apparatus for cutting a glass film along a planned cutting line, wherein the glass film can be protruded and retracted with respect to a back surface or a front surface of the glass film, and a top portion is in contact with the planned cutting line of the glass film. A support member that can be separated, a holding member that holds the glass film at positions separated from both sides of the planned cutting line, the support member causes the glass film to project, and the two holding members are made of the glass film. The initial crack is formed in a part of the planned cutting line in a state where bending stress is generated in the planned cutting line of the glass film by holding the front side or the back side so as to be convex. And a crack imparting member that propagates along the planned cutting line, and the holding members are arranged in a direction along the surface of the glass film. Glass film cutting apparatus characterized by and was movable in a direction perpendicular to the cutting line. 前記支持部材が突出動して前記ガラスフィルムの表面側または裏面側を凸状にして曲げ応力を発生させていく過程で前記両保持部材が相互に接近するように移動した後に、前記クラック付与部材が前記切断予定線の一部に初期クラックを形成して該初期クラックを前記切断予定線に沿って進展させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のガラスフィルム切断装置。   After the supporting member has moved and moved so that the two holding members approach each other in the process of generating a bending stress by projecting the front side or the back side of the glass film, the crack imparting member The glass film cutting device according to claim 1, wherein an initial crack is formed in a part of the planned cutting line and the initial crack is propagated along the planned cutting line. 前記クラック付与部材が前記切断予定線の一部に初期クラックを形成して該初期クラックを前記切断予定線の全長に亘って進展させた時点で、前記両保持部材が相互に離反するように移動することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のガラスフィルム切断装置。   When the crack imparting member forms an initial crack in a part of the planned cutting line and the initial crack propagates over the entire length of the planned cutting line, the holding members move so as to be separated from each other. The glass film cutting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein 前記支持部材の頂部は、前記切断予定線と同一長さまたはそれよりも長尺で一直線状に延び、断面が角張っていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れかに記載のガラスフィルム切断装置。   4. The glass film according to claim 1, wherein a top portion of the support member has a length equal to or longer than the planned cutting line and extends in a straight line, and has a square cross section. Cutting device. 前記両保持部材は、先端にガラスフィルムの裏面を負圧吸引する吸着部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れかに記載のガラスフィルム切断装置。   The glass film cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the both holding members are provided with suction portions that suck negative pressure of the back surface of the glass film at the front ends. 前記両保持部材は、前記ガラスフィルムの表裏面を挟持するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れかに記載のガラスフィルム切断装置。   The glass film cutting apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the both holding members are configured to sandwich the front and back surfaces of the glass film. ガラスフィルムを切断予定線に沿って切断するガラスフィルム切断方法であって、前記ガラスフィルムの裏面または表面に対して突出動及び後退動可能とされ且つ頂部が前記ガラスフィルムの切断予定線に接触及び離反可能な支持部材と、前記ガラスフィルムを前記切断予定線の両側に離隔した位置でそれぞれ保持する保持部材と、前記支持部材が前記ガラスフィルムを突出動させ且つ前記両保持部材が前記ガラスフィルムの表面側または裏面側が凸状になるように保持することにより、前記ガラスフィルムの切断予定線に曲げ応力を発生させた状態で、前記切断予定線の一部に初期クラックを形成して該初期クラックを前記切断予定線に沿って進展させるクラック付与部材とを備え、前記切断予定線に曲げ応力を発生させる過程と、前記切断予定線の全長に亘って初期クラックが進展した直後との少なくとも一方の時期に、前記両保持部材を、前記ガラスフィルムの面に沿う方向で且つ前記切断予定線と直交する方向に移動させることを特徴とするガラスフィルム切断方法。   A glass film cutting method for cutting a glass film along a planned cutting line, wherein the glass film can be protruded and retracted with respect to a back surface or a front surface of the glass film, and a top portion is in contact with the planned cutting line of the glass film. A support member that can be separated, a holding member that holds the glass film at positions separated from both sides of the planned cutting line, the support member causes the glass film to project, and the two holding members are made of the glass film. The initial crack is formed in a part of the planned cutting line in a state where bending stress is generated in the planned cutting line of the glass film by holding the front side or the back side so as to be convex. A crack imparting member that propagates along the planned cutting line, generating a bending stress on the planned cutting line, and the cutting At least one of the time immediately after the initial crack has developed over the entire length of the planned line, the two holding members are moved in a direction along the surface of the glass film and in a direction perpendicular to the planned cutting line. A method for cutting a glass film.
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CN104986951A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-10-21 中国建材国际工程集团有限公司 Full-automatic longitudinal breaking-off equipment with adjustable jacking path
JP2019501099A (en) * 2015-12-01 2019-01-17 コーニング インコーポレイテッド Glass web separating apparatus and method
WO2019181797A1 (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-09-26 日東電工株式会社 Method for manufacturing glass structure pieces
CN112817390A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-05-18 东莞市信恒智能装备科技有限公司 Glass processing device with protection function for computer case
CN114728831A (en) * 2019-12-23 2022-07-08 日本电气硝子株式会社 Method and apparatus for producing glass film

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JP2011121791A (en) * 2009-12-08 2011-06-23 Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd Method and apparatus for cutting glass film

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JP2011121791A (en) * 2009-12-08 2011-06-23 Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd Method and apparatus for cutting glass film

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104986951A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-10-21 中国建材国际工程集团有限公司 Full-automatic longitudinal breaking-off equipment with adjustable jacking path
CN104986951B (en) * 2015-07-13 2022-06-07 中国建材国际工程集团有限公司 Full-automatic longitudinal breaking-off equipment with adjustable jacking distance
JP2019501099A (en) * 2015-12-01 2019-01-17 コーニング インコーポレイテッド Glass web separating apparatus and method
WO2019181797A1 (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-09-26 日東電工株式会社 Method for manufacturing glass structure pieces
CN114728831A (en) * 2019-12-23 2022-07-08 日本电气硝子株式会社 Method and apparatus for producing glass film
CN112817390A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-05-18 东莞市信恒智能装备科技有限公司 Glass processing device with protection function for computer case

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