JP2014163344A - Mist elimination device for ship - Google Patents

Mist elimination device for ship Download PDF

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JP2014163344A
JP2014163344A JP2013037005A JP2013037005A JP2014163344A JP 2014163344 A JP2014163344 A JP 2014163344A JP 2013037005 A JP2013037005 A JP 2013037005A JP 2013037005 A JP2013037005 A JP 2013037005A JP 2014163344 A JP2014163344 A JP 2014163344A
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gas
mist
treated
surface side
processed
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JP2014163344A5 (en
JP6139911B2 (en
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Kenichi Iwanaga
健一 岩永
Naohiro Hiraoka
直大 平岡
Tetsuji Ueda
哲司 上田
Kazuro Hotta
和郎 堀田
Kengo Tanaka
健吾 田中
Satoshi Murata
聡 村田
Masayuki Ikeda
真之 池田
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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mist elimination device for a ship which efficiently removes mist contained in gas to be treated after an exhaust gas washing treatment.SOLUTION: A mist elimination device 100 for a ship includes: a housing 102 in which opening parts 110, 112 are disposed respectively on substantial centers of the ceiling surface side and the bottom surface side; a gas to be treated channel pipe 104 which is extended downward in the vertical direction from the ceiling surface side opening part and causes the gas to be treated to flow therethrough; a curved part 106 which is disposed opposite to the top end side of the gas to be treated channel pipe and converts the direction in which the gas to be treated flows from the upper side to the lower side in the vertical direction or from the lower side to the upper side in the vertical direction; and a drainage 108 which is disposed on a bottom part 107 of the curved part 106 and discharges drain 34 after the washing treatment contained in the gas to be treated to an external part of the housing. Therein, the gas to be treated after the washing treatment is introduced from either one side of the ceiling surface side opening part and the bottom surface side opening part and the gas to be treated after eliminating mist is exhausted from either the other side of the ceiling surface opening part and the bottom surface side opening part.

Description

本発明は、船舶用の大型ディーゼルエンジンの排ガス洗浄後の被処理ガスに含まれるミストを除去する船舶用ミスト除去装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a ship mist removing apparatus for removing mist contained in a gas to be treated after exhaust gas cleaning of a large diesel engine for ships.

排ガスに含まれる煤塵等の固体微粒子を除去する浄化装置として、排ガスに対して吸収液を上方から散布して気液接触させ、排ガス中のPM(Particulate Matter)及びSOxを吸収して洗浄、除去するスクラバがある。C重油等を燃料とする船舶の大型ディーゼルエンジンから排出されるSOx等の排ガス処理対策にも、スクラバを利用した船舶用排ガス浄化装置が開発されている。当該排ガス浄化装置として、特許文献1には、水滴と固体粒子と接触する角度、水滴の粒子径、速度を好ましい範囲に設定して噴射することにより、少量の水で効率のよく脱塵効果が得られる船舶用ディーゼルエンジン排ガスの浄化装置が開示されている。   As a purification device that removes solid particulates such as soot and dust contained in exhaust gas, an absorbing solution is sprayed onto the exhaust gas from above and brought into gas-liquid contact, and PM (Particulate Matter) and SOx in the exhaust gas are absorbed and washed and removed. There is a scrubber to do. An exhaust gas purification apparatus for marine vessels using a scrubber has been developed as a countermeasure against exhaust gas such as SOx discharged from a large diesel engine of a marine vessel fueled with C heavy oil or the like. As the exhaust gas purifying apparatus, Patent Document 1 discloses that the angle of contact between water droplets and solid particles, the particle diameter of the water droplets, and the velocity are set within a preferable range, and the dust is efficiently removed with a small amount of water. A marine diesel engine exhaust gas purification device is disclosed.

特開2004−197624号公報JP 2004-197624 A

しかしながら、従来型のスクラバ12は、図5に示すように、排ガス洗浄処理後の被処理ガスの出口側にミストキャッチャー13を有しているが、積極的にミストを除去する機能がない。このため、スクラバ12の後段側にミスト14が流出して、後段側に備わる各種装置に悪影響を及ぼすことが問題となっている。例えば、船舶用ディーゼルエンジン等において、排ガス再循環(EGR;Exhaust Gas Recirculation)を行う場合、排ガス中に含まれるPMやSOx以外にも、被処理ガスに含まれるミストが腐食や詰まりなどの悪影響を後段側の内燃機関に及ぼす。特許文献1に開示された船舶用ディーゼルエンジン排ガスの浄化装置は、浄化ガスの出口配管側にミストセパレータが設けられているが、ミストがミストセパレータを通過することがあり、ミスト除去が不十分であった。   However, as shown in FIG. 5, the conventional scrubber 12 has a mist catcher 13 on the outlet side of the gas to be treated after the exhaust gas cleaning process, but does not have a function of actively removing mist. For this reason, it is a problem that the mist 14 flows out to the rear stage side of the scrubber 12 and adversely affects various devices provided in the rear stage side. For example, when performing exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) in a marine diesel engine or the like, in addition to PM and SOx contained in the exhaust gas, mist contained in the gas to be treated has adverse effects such as corrosion and clogging. It affects the internal combustion engine on the rear stage side. The marine diesel engine exhaust gas purification device disclosed in Patent Document 1 is provided with a mist separator on the outlet pipe side of the purified gas. However, mist may pass through the mist separator, and mist removal is insufficient. there were.

本発明は、従来の船舶用ディーゼルエンジン排ガスの浄化装置が有する上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、排ガス洗浄処理後の被処理ガスに含まれるミストをより効率よく確実に除去することの可能な、新規かつ改良された船舶用ミスト除去装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of conventional marine diesel engine exhaust gas purification devices, and can more efficiently and reliably remove mist contained in a gas to be treated after exhaust gas cleaning treatment. Another object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved ship mist removing apparatus.

本発明の一態様は、船舶用エンジンの排ガスのスクラバによる洗浄処理後の被処理ガスに含まれるミストを除去する船舶用ミスト除去装置であって、天井面側及び底面側の略中心に開口部がそれぞれ設けられるハウジングと、前記天井面側開口部から前記ハウジングの鉛直方向下向きに延出し、前記被処理ガスが流れる被処理ガス流路管と、前記被処理ガス流路管の先端側に対向して設けられ、前記被処理ガスの流れる方向を鉛直方向に対して上向きから下向き又は下向きから上向きに方向転換させる曲がり部と、前記曲がり部の底部に設けられ、前記被処理ガスに含まれる前記洗浄処理後のドレンを前記ハウジングの外部に排水するドレン抜きと、を備え、前記天井面側開口部及び前記底面側開口部の何れか一方から前記洗浄処理後の被処理ガスを導入し、前記天井面側開口部及び前記底面側開口部の何れか他方から前記ミストを除去処理後の被処理ガスを排出することを特徴とする船舶用ミスト除去装置に関係する。   One aspect of the present invention is a ship mist removing device that removes mist contained in a gas to be treated after being cleaned by a scrubber of exhaust gas from a ship engine, and has an opening at substantially the center on the ceiling surface side and the bottom surface side. , A housing to which the gas to be processed flows downwardly from the opening on the ceiling surface side, and a gas channel pipe to which the gas to be processed flows, and a front end side of the gas channel pipe to be processed A bent portion that changes the flow direction of the gas to be processed from upward to downward or downward to upward with respect to the vertical direction, and is provided at the bottom of the bent portion, and is included in the gas to be processed. A drain outlet for draining the drain after the cleaning process to the outside of the housing, and the process target after the cleaning process from any one of the ceiling side opening and the bottom side opening. Introducing a gas, related to the marine mist removing apparatus characterized by discharging the treated gas after removing processing the mist from the other of the ceiling surface side opening portion and the bottom-side opening.

本発明の一態様によれば、スクラバによる洗浄処理後の被処理ガスの流れる方向が曲がり部と天井面でそれぞれ鉛直方向に対して反対側に方向転換させた上で、曲がり部の底部からドレン抜きをするので、洗浄処理後の被処理ガスに含まれるミストを効率よく除去できる。   According to one aspect of the present invention, the direction of flow of the gas to be treated after the scrubber cleaning process is changed to the opposite direction with respect to the vertical direction at the bent portion and the ceiling surface, and then drained from the bottom of the bent portion. Since the extraction is performed, the mist contained in the gas to be processed after the cleaning process can be efficiently removed.

このとき、本発明の一態様では、前記天井面側開口部が前記洗浄処理後の被処理ガスを導入する導入口となり、前記底面側開口部が前記ミストを除去処理後の被処理ガスを排出する排出口となることとしてもよい。   At this time, in one aspect of the present invention, the opening on the ceiling surface side serves as an inlet for introducing the gas to be processed after the cleaning treatment, and the opening on the bottom surface side discharges the gas to be processed after the mist removal processing. It may be a discharge outlet.

このようにすれば、天井面側開口部から導入された洗浄処理後の被処理ガスが被処理ガス流路管を通って曲がり部の底部に衝突してから、反転して被処理ガス流路管の外側に鉛直方向上側に流れるので、曲がり部の底部で効率よくミストを捕集して除去できる。   In this way, after the cleaning target gas introduced from the opening on the ceiling surface collides with the bottom of the bent portion through the processing gas channel pipe, the gas processing channel is reversed. Since it flows upward in the vertical direction outside the tube, mist can be efficiently collected and removed at the bottom of the bent portion.

また、本発明の一態様では、前記底面側開口部が前記洗浄処理後の被処理ガスを導入する導入口となり、前記天井面側開口部が前記ミストを除去処理後の被処理ガスを排出する排出口となり、かつ、前記ハウジングの天井面が該天井面の中心に向けて下がるテーパー面となっていることとしてもよい。   In one embodiment of the present invention, the bottom-side opening serves as an inlet for introducing the gas to be processed after the cleaning process, and the ceiling-side opening discharges the gas to be processed after the mist removal process. It is good also as a taper surface which becomes a discharge port and the ceiling surface of the said housing falls toward the center of this ceiling surface.

このようにすれば、底面側開口部から導入された洗浄処理後の被処理ガスが曲がり部の外側を通って天井面に衝突してから、反転して被処理ガス流路管の外周面に沿って鉛直方向下側に流れるようになる。このため、天井面に付着したミストがテーパー面を伝ってから被処理ガス流路管の外周面を伝って曲がり部に到達するので、曲がり部でドレン抜きをすることにより、ミストを効率よく除去できる。   In this way, after the cleaning process gas introduced from the opening on the bottom side collides with the ceiling surface through the outside of the bent portion, the gas is reversed to the outer peripheral surface of the gas flow channel pipe to be processed. Along the vertical direction. For this reason, since the mist adhering to the ceiling surface travels along the taper surface and then travels along the outer peripheral surface of the gas channel pipe to be processed and reaches the bent portion, the mist can be efficiently removed by draining at the bent portion. it can.

また、本発明の一態様では、前記底面側開口部の下側に前記スクラバの洗浄処理後の被処理ガスが滞留する滞留部が設けられ、前記滞留部の底部には、前記被処理ガスに含まれる前記洗浄処理後のドレンを前記滞留部の外部に排水するドレン抜きが設けられることとしてもよい。   Further, in one aspect of the present invention, a retention portion in which the gas to be processed after the scrubber cleaning process is retained is provided below the bottom surface side opening, and the bottom of the retention portion is provided with the gas to be processed. It is good also as providing the drain removal which drains the drain after the said washing process contained to the exterior of the said retention part.

このようにすれば、スクラバの洗浄処理後の被処理ガスを最初にそのままドレン抜きしてから、ミスト除去装置でのミスト除去処理を行うので、より効率よくミストを除去できる。   In this way, since the gas to be processed after the scrubber cleaning process is first drained as it is, the mist removing process is performed by the mist removing apparatus, so that the mist can be removed more efficiently.

また、本発明の一態様では、複数の前記ハウジングをモジュール化して、それぞれの前記底面側開口部と前記天井面側開口部とを合わせることによって、鉛直方向に連結可能なこととしてもよい。   In one embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of housings may be modularized, and the bottom surface side opening and the ceiling surface side opening may be combined to be vertically connectable.

このようにすれば、船舶エンジンの排気量に応じて、ミスト除去装置によるミスト除去量が調整可能となる。   In this way, the mist removal amount by the mist removal device can be adjusted according to the displacement of the ship engine.

以上説明したように本発明によれば、洗浄処理後の被処理ガスを曲がり部と天井面でそれぞれ鉛直方向に対して反対側に方向転換させた上で、曲がり部の底部からドレン抜きをするので、洗浄処理後の被処理ガスに含まれるミストを効率よく除去できる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the gas to be treated after the cleaning treatment is changed to the opposite direction with respect to the vertical direction at the bent portion and the ceiling surface, and then drained from the bottom portion of the bent portion. Therefore, the mist contained in the gas to be processed after the cleaning process can be efficiently removed.

本発明の第1の実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置を備える船舶用排ガス処理装置の構成図である。1 is a configuration diagram of a marine exhaust gas treatment apparatus including a marine mist removing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 同実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置の構成図である。It is a block diagram of the mist removal apparatus for ships of the embodiment. 本発明の船舶用ミスト除去装置の第2の実施形態の構成図である。It is a block diagram of 2nd Embodiment of the mist removal apparatus for ships of this invention. 本発明の船舶用ミスト除去装置の第3の実施形態の構成図である。It is a block diagram of 3rd Embodiment of the mist removal apparatus for ships of this invention. 従来のスクラバの概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the conventional scrubber.

以下、本発明の好適な実施の形態について詳細に説明する。なお、以下に説明する本実施形態は、特許請求の範囲に記載された本発明の内容を不当に限定するものではなく、本実施形態で説明される構成の全てが本発明の解決手段として必須であるとは限らない。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. The present embodiment described below does not unduly limit the contents of the present invention described in the claims, and all the configurations described in the present embodiment are essential as means for solving the present invention. Not necessarily.

(第1の実施形態)
まず、本発明の船舶用ミスト除去装置を備える船舶用排ガス処理装置の構成について、図面を使用しながら説明する。図1は、本発明の船舶用ミスト除去装置の第1の実施形態を備える船舶用排ガス処理装置の構成図である。
(First embodiment)
First, the configuration of a marine exhaust gas treatment apparatus including the marine mist removing apparatus of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a marine exhaust gas treatment apparatus including a marine mist removing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

船舶用排ガス処理装置10は、図1に示すように、大別して、スクラバ12と、ミスト除去装置100から構成される。スクラバ12は、船舶用エンジンの排ガスに対して吸収液を上方から散布して気液接触させ、排ガス中に含まれるPM及びSOx等を吸収して洗浄、除去する。ミスト除去装置100は、スクラバ12による洗浄処理後の被処理ガス30に含まれるミストを除去する。スクラバ12は、液ガス接触の行われる洗浄塔14と、その中に配置された噴射ノズル16と、液ガス接触後の気体及び液体を処理する受槽18と、を備える。   As shown in FIG. 1, the marine exhaust gas treatment device 10 is roughly configured by a scrubber 12 and a mist removing device 100. The scrubber 12 sprays an absorbing liquid on the exhaust gas from the marine engine from above and brings it into gas-liquid contact, absorbs PM and SOx contained in the exhaust gas, and cleans and removes them. The mist removing apparatus 100 removes mist contained in the gas 30 to be processed after the scrubber 12 performs the cleaning process. The scrubber 12 includes a cleaning tower 14 in which liquid gas contact is performed, an injection nozzle 16 disposed therein, and a receiving tank 18 that processes the gas and liquid after the liquid gas contact.

船舶用ディーゼルエンジンからの排気ガスは、洗浄塔14の頭部に接続された不図示の排ガス配管によって導入されてガス流20を形成する。洗浄塔14は、導入管路22を介して受槽18に接続され、導入管路22の下端が液面24に没しない程度に接近して位置している。洗浄塔14の頭部付近、すなわち、排ガスの入り口付近には、噴射ノズル16が複数本(本例では3本)設けられている。受槽18の頂部側には、洗浄処理後の被処理ガスが流れる出口配管26が設けられている。そして、出口配管26は、洗浄処理後の被処理ガス30に含まれるミストを除去するミスト除去装置100に接続されている。なお、受槽18には、更に所定の液面24を維持すると同時に洗浄廃液を排出するための不図示のオーバーフロー導管が設けられている。   Exhaust gas from the marine diesel engine is introduced through an exhaust gas pipe (not shown) connected to the head of the cleaning tower 14 to form a gas flow 20. The cleaning tower 14 is connected to the receiving tank 18 through the introduction pipe line 22 and is positioned so close that the lower end of the introduction pipe line 22 is not immersed in the liquid surface 24. A plurality of injection nozzles 16 (three in this example) are provided near the head of the cleaning tower 14, that is, near the entrance of the exhaust gas. On the top side of the receiving tank 18, an outlet pipe 26 through which the gas to be processed after the cleaning process flows is provided. And the outlet piping 26 is connected to the mist removal apparatus 100 which removes the mist contained in the to-be-processed gas 30 after a washing process. The receiving tank 18 is further provided with an overflow conduit (not shown) for discharging the cleaning waste liquid while maintaining a predetermined liquid level 24.

本実施形態の船舶用排ガス処理装置10では、導入された排ガス流20が噴射ノズル16から所定の噴射角度、初速度、粒子径で噴射された海水水滴粒子と接触し、排ガス中の煤塵粒子が水滴粒子に捕捉され、洗浄塔14内を落下する。そして、水滴粒子に捕捉された煤塵粒子が液滴と共に受槽18にいったん貯留され、液面24より溢れる分の廃液がオーバーフロー導管を介して排出される。一方、煤塵を除去された排ガスは、洗浄塔14から導入管路22を経て受槽18に移動し、受槽18の空間部を経て出口配管26に移動し、ミスト除去装置100に導入される。そして、スクラバ12で排ガス処理後の被処理ガス30は、ミスト除去装置100でミストが除去されて、ミスト除去後の被処理ガス32が船舶用排ガス処理装置10の外部へ導かれる。   In the marine exhaust gas treatment apparatus 10 of the present embodiment, the introduced exhaust gas flow 20 comes into contact with seawater droplets injected at a predetermined injection angle, initial velocity, and particle diameter from the injection nozzle 16, and dust particles in the exhaust gas are discharged. It is captured by the water droplet particles and falls in the cleaning tower 14. The dust particles trapped in the water droplet particles are once stored in the receiving tank 18 together with the droplets, and the waste liquid overflowing from the liquid surface 24 is discharged through the overflow conduit. On the other hand, the exhaust gas from which the dust has been removed moves from the cleaning tower 14 through the introduction pipe 22 to the receiving tank 18, moves to the outlet pipe 26 through the space of the receiving tank 18, and is introduced into the mist removing apparatus 100. And the to-be-processed gas 30 after exhaust gas processing with the scrubber 12 removes mist with the mist removal apparatus 100, and the to-be-processed gas 32 after mist removal is guide | induced outside the exhaust gas processing apparatus 10 for ships.

次に、本実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置の構成について、図面を使用しながら説明する。図2は、本実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置の構成図である。本実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置100は、図2に示すように、ハウジング102と、被処理ガス流路管104と、曲がり部106と、ドレン抜き108とを備える。   Next, the structure of the ship mist removing apparatus of this embodiment is demonstrated using drawing. FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of the marine mist removing apparatus of the present embodiment. As illustrated in FIG. 2, the marine mist removing apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment includes a housing 102, a gas flow channel pipe 104 to be processed, a bent portion 106, and a drain remover 108.

ハウジング102には、天井面側及び底面側の略中心に開口部110、112がそれぞれ設けられる。本実施形態では、天井面側開口部110が洗浄処理後の被処理ガス30を導入する導入口となり、底面側開口部112がミストを除去処理後の被処理ガス32を排出する排出口となる。被処理ガス流路管104は、天井面側開口部110からハウジング102の鉛直方向下向きに延出し、被処理ガス30が流れる管路となる。   The housing 102 is provided with openings 110 and 112 at substantially the center on the ceiling surface side and the bottom surface side, respectively. In the present embodiment, the ceiling surface side opening 110 serves as an introduction port for introducing the treated gas 30 after the cleaning process, and the bottom surface side opening 112 serves as an exhaust port for discharging the treated gas 32 after the mist removal process. . The to-be-processed gas flow path pipe 104 extends downward from the ceiling surface side opening 110 in the vertical direction of the housing 102 and serves as a conduit through which the to-be-processed gas 30 flows.

曲がり部106は、被処理ガス流路管104の先端側104aに対向して設けられ、被処理ガス30の流れる方向を鉛直方向に対して下向きから上向きに方向転換させる。すなわち、曲がり部106は、天井面側開口部110から被処理ガス流路管104を介して導入された被処理ガス30の流れを反対側の方向に反転させて、上下方向にUターンさせる。   The bent portion 106 is provided to face the distal end side 104a of the gas channel tube 104 to be processed, and changes the direction in which the gas 30 to be processed flows from downward to upward with respect to the vertical direction. That is, the bent portion 106 reverses the flow of the gas to be processed 30 introduced from the ceiling surface side opening 110 via the gas channel tube 104 to be processed, and makes a U-turn in the vertical direction.

ドレン抜き108は、曲がり部106の底部107に開口部108aが設けられ、被処理ガス30に含まれる洗浄処理後のドレン34をハウジング102の外部に排水する管路である。本実施形態では、効率よくスムーズにドレン34を抜くために、底部107は、略水平からドレン抜き108の開口部108aが設けられる部位の方向に幾分傾く緩い傾斜面となっている。   The drainage 108 is a pipe line in which an opening 108 a is provided in the bottom 107 of the bent portion 106 and drains the drain 34 after the cleaning process included in the gas 30 to be processed to the outside of the housing 102. In the present embodiment, in order to draw the drain 34 efficiently and smoothly, the bottom 107 has a gentle inclined surface that is somewhat inclined from the substantially horizontal direction to the portion where the opening 108a of the drain 108 is provided.

本実施形態では、天井面側開口部110から導入されたスクラバ12での洗浄処理後の被処理ガス30が、被処理ガス流路管104を通って曲がり部106の底部107に衝突してから、反転して被処理ガス流路管104の外側に鉛直方向上側に流れる。このため、曲がり部106の底部107で衝突した被処理ガス30に含まれるミストを底部107に付着させてから、ドレン抜き108によってドレン抜きを行うので、効率よくミストを捕集して除去することができる。   In the present embodiment, after the gas to be processed 30 after the cleaning process in the scrubber 12 introduced from the ceiling surface side opening 110 collides with the bottom 107 of the bent portion 106 through the gas channel 104 to be processed. Inverted and flows upward in the vertical direction to the outside of the gas channel tube 104 to be processed. For this reason, since the mist contained in the gas 30 to be treated that collided with the bottom 107 of the bent portion 106 is attached to the bottom 107 and drained by the drain 108, the mist is efficiently collected and removed. Can do.

すなわち、曲がり部106を利用してミストを捕集してから、ドレン抜き108によってドレン抜きが行われるので、これまで捕集しきれなかったミストを効率的に捕集できる。なお、被処理ガス流路管104の外側に鉛直方向上側に流れる被処理ガスは、その後、曲がり部106の上端部106a付近で反転して、曲がり部106の外側を鉛直下向きに流れて、底面側開口部112から排出される。   That is, since the mist is collected by using the bent portion 106 and the drainage is performed by the drainage 108, the mist that could not be collected so far can be efficiently collected. It should be noted that the gas to be processed that flows vertically upward on the outside of the gas channel pipe 104 is reversed near the upper end portion 106a of the bent portion 106 and flows vertically downward on the outer side of the bent portion 106. It is discharged from the side opening 112.

また、本実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置100は、ハウジングをモジュール化して、それぞれの底面側開口部と天井面側開口部とを合わせることによって、鉛直方向に連結可能なことを特徴とする。すなわち、本実施形態では、図2に示すように、ハウジング102と同じ仕様の(第2)ハウジング122の天井面側開口部130を(第1)ハウジング102の底面側開口部112と合わせるようにして鉛直方向に連結する。第2ハウジング122は、第1ハウジング102に内設される同様の構成要素である被処理ガス流路管124と、曲がり部126と、ドレン抜き128が設けられている。このように、各ハウジング102、122がモジュール化した複数のミスト除去ユニットとなるように構成することにより、船舶エンジンの排気量に応じて、ミスト除去装置100によるミスト除去量が調整可能となる。   In addition, the marine mist removing apparatus 100 of the present embodiment is characterized in that it can be connected in the vertical direction by modularizing the housing and aligning the bottom surface side opening and the ceiling surface side opening. That is, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the ceiling surface side opening 130 of the (second) housing 122 having the same specifications as the housing 102 is aligned with the bottom surface side opening 112 of the (first) housing 102. Connected vertically. The second housing 122 is provided with a to-be-processed gas flow path pipe 124, a bent portion 126, and a drain outlet 128, which are similar components provided in the first housing 102. In this way, by configuring the housings 102 and 122 to be a plurality of modularized mist removal units, the mist removal amount by the mist removal device 100 can be adjusted according to the displacement of the ship engine.

すなわち、図2に示すように、底面側開口部112から排出される被処理ガスは、第2ハウジング122の天井面側開口部130に導入されて、被処理ガス流路管124を通って曲がり部126の底部127に衝突する。そして、底部127に衝突した被処理ガスは、反転して被処理ガス流路管124の外側に鉛直方向上側に流れる。その後、曲がり部126の底部127で衝突した被処理ガスに含まれるミストを底部127に付着させてから、ドレン抜き128によってドレン抜きが行われる。なお、被処理ガス流路管124の外側に鉛直方向上側に流れる被処理ガスは、その後、曲がり部126の上端部126a付近で反転して、曲がり部126の外側を鉛直下向きに流れ、底面側開口部132から排出され、その後、受槽134を経て、ミスト除去後の被処理ガス32が船舶用排ガス処理装置10の外部へ導かれる。   That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the gas to be processed discharged from the bottom surface side opening 112 is introduced into the ceiling surface side opening 130 of the second housing 122 and bends through the gas channel pipe 124 to be processed. It collides with the bottom 127 of the part 126. Then, the gas to be processed that has collided with the bottom 127 is reversed and flows to the upper side in the vertical direction outside the gas flow channel pipe 124 to be processed. After that, mist contained in the gas to be processed colliding with the bottom 127 of the bent portion 126 is attached to the bottom 127, and then drainage is performed by the drainage 128. It should be noted that the gas to be processed which flows upward in the vertical direction to the outside of the gas channel pipe 124 is reversed near the upper end portion 126a of the bent portion 126, and flows vertically downward on the outer side of the bent portion 126. After being discharged from the opening 132, the gas to be treated 32 after mist removal is guided to the outside of the marine exhaust gas treatment device 10 through the receiving tank 134.

このように、本実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置100は、ハウジング102、122をモジュール化した複数のミスト除去ユニットとして、積層させることによって、排ガス中のミスト除去量を増やすことができる。このため、船舶エンジンの排気量に応じたミスト除去量を容易に調整できる。なお、本実施形態では、本実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置100は、モジュール化したハウジング102、122を2つ鉛直方向に連結して設けているが、連結するハウジングの数は、2つに限定されず、船舶エンジンの排気量に応じて個数を変更することができる。   Thus, the ship mist removal apparatus 100 of this embodiment can increase the mist removal amount in waste gas by laminating | stacking as a plurality of mist removal units which modularized the housings 102 and 122. FIG. For this reason, the mist removal amount according to the displacement of the ship engine can be easily adjusted. In this embodiment, the ship mist removing apparatus 100 of this embodiment is provided by connecting two modularized housings 102 and 122 in the vertical direction, but the number of housings to be connected is two. Without limitation, the number can be changed according to the displacement of the ship engine.

(第2の実施形態)
次に、本発明の第2の実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置の構成について、図面を使用しながら説明する。図3は、本実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置の構成図である。本実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置200は、図3に示すように、ハウジング202と、被処理ガス流路管204と、曲がり部206と、ドレン抜き208とを備える。また、本実施形態では、ハウジング202の天井面203が当該天井面203の中心に向けて下がるテーパー面となっていることを特徴とする。なお、本実施形態における被処理ガス流路管204、曲がり部206、ドレン抜き208は、第1の実施形態と同様の構成であるので、その説明は、省略する。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, the structure of the ship mist removal apparatus of the 2nd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated, using drawing. FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of the marine mist removing apparatus of the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the marine mist removing apparatus 200 according to the present embodiment includes a housing 202, a gas flow channel pipe 204 to be processed, a bent portion 206, and a drain remover 208. In the present embodiment, the ceiling surface 203 of the housing 202 is a tapered surface that is lowered toward the center of the ceiling surface 203. In addition, since the to-be-processed gas flow path pipe 204, the bending part 206, and the drain removal 208 in this embodiment are the structures similar to 1st Embodiment, the description is abbreviate | omitted.

本実施形態では、底面側開口部212が洗浄処理後の被処理ガス30を導入する導入口となり、天井面側開口部210がミストを除去処理後の被処理ガス32を排出する排出口となる。すなわち、第1の実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置100と被処理ガスの流れる方向が正反対となる。   In this embodiment, the bottom surface side opening 212 serves as an introduction port for introducing the treated gas 30 after the cleaning process, and the ceiling surface side opening 210 serves as a discharge port for discharging the treated gas 32 after the mist removal process. . That is, the flow direction of the to-be-processed gas and the ship mist removing apparatus 100 of the first embodiment is opposite to each other.

また、本実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置200は、第1の実施形態と同様に、第1ハウジング202と同じ仕様の第2ハウジング222の天井面側開口部230を、第1ハウジング202の底面側開口部212と合わせるようにして鉛直方向に連結する。第2ハウジング222内には、第1ハウジング202と同様に、被処理ガス流路管224と、曲がり部226と、ドレン抜き228が設けられる。   Further, the marine mist removing apparatus 200 of the present embodiment is similar to the first embodiment in that the ceiling surface side opening 230 of the second housing 222 having the same specifications as the first housing 202 is used as the bottom surface of the first housing 202. They are connected in the vertical direction so as to match the side openings 212. In the second housing 222, similarly to the first housing 202, a gas passage tube 224 to be processed, a bent portion 226, and a drainer 228 are provided.

本実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置200をこのような構成とすることにより、図3に示すように、スクラバ12(図1参照)の出口配管26から導入された被処理ガス30は、受槽234を経て、第2ハウジング222の底面側開口部232から導入される。そして、被処理ガス30は、第2ハウジング222の内部で曲がり部226の外側を鉛直方向上向きに流れ、第2ハウジング222の天井面223に衝突して反転し、曲がり部226の内側を鉛直方向下向きに流れる。   By configuring the marine mist removing apparatus 200 of this embodiment in such a configuration, as shown in FIG. 3, the gas to be treated 30 introduced from the outlet pipe 26 of the scrubber 12 (see FIG. 1) is received in the receiving tank 234. Then, it is introduced from the bottom opening 232 of the second housing 222. Then, the gas 30 to be processed flows inside the second housing 222 in the vertical direction outside the bent portion 226, collides with the ceiling surface 223 of the second housing 222 and reverses, and moves inside the bent portion 226 in the vertical direction. Flows downward.

本実施形態では、ハウジング222の天井面223が当該天井面223の中心に向けて下がるテーパー面となっているので、被処理ガス30が天井面223に衝突した際に、当該天井面223に付着したミストが天井面223を伝って中心に向かって流れる。当該ミストは、被処理ガス流路管204の外周面を伝って、曲がり部226の底部227に移動する。一方、被処理ガス30は、曲がり部226の底部227に衝突して、底部227に衝突した被処理ガスは、反転して被処理ガス流路管224の内側を鉛直方向上側に流れる。   In the present embodiment, since the ceiling surface 223 of the housing 222 is a tapered surface that goes down toward the center of the ceiling surface 223, the gas to be processed 30 adheres to the ceiling surface 223 when it collides with the ceiling surface 223. The mist flows along the ceiling surface 223 toward the center. The mist travels along the outer peripheral surface of the gas channel tube 204 to be processed and moves to the bottom portion 227 of the bent portion 226. On the other hand, the gas to be processed 30 collides with the bottom portion 227 of the bent portion 226, and the gas to be processed that collides with the bottom portion 227 is reversed and flows inside the gas passage tube 224 to be vertically upward.

本実施形態では、天井面223に付着させてから被処理ガス流路管224を伝って曲がり部226の底部227に到達したミストと、曲がり部226の底部227に衝突して底部226に付着させたミストをドレン抜き228で同時に除去することができる。このため、ミストを効率よく除去することができる。   In the present embodiment, the mist that has adhered to the ceiling surface 223 and then reached the bottom 227 of the bent portion 226 through the gas channel pipe 224 to be processed collides with the bottom 227 of the bent portion 226 and is attached to the bottom 226. The mist can be removed simultaneously by draining 228. For this reason, mist can be removed efficiently.

被処理ガス流路管224の内部に鉛直方向上側に流れた被処理ガスは、その後、天井側開口部230を抜けてから、第1ハウジング202の底部側開口部212に導入される。そして、第1ハウジング202の内部で曲がり部206の外側を鉛直方向上向きに流れ、第1ハウジング202の天井面203に衝突して反転し、曲がり部206の内側を鉛直方向下向きに流れる。その後、同様にして、被処理ガスは、曲がり部206の底部207に衝突して、底部207に衝突した被処理ガスは、反転して被処理ガス流路管204の内部に鉛直方向上側に流れ、天井側開口部210を排出口として、ミスト除去後の被処理ガス32が船舶用排ガス処理装置10の外部へ導かれる。また、同様にして、天井面203に付着させてから被処理ガス流路管204を伝って曲がり部206の底部207に到達したミストと、曲がり部206の底部207に衝突して底部207に付着させたミストをドレン抜き208で同時に除去することができる。   The gas to be processed that has flowed upward in the vertical direction into the gas channel pipe 224 to be processed is then introduced into the bottom side opening 212 of the first housing 202 after passing through the ceiling side opening 230. Then, the outside of the bent portion 206 flows upward in the vertical direction inside the first housing 202, collides with the ceiling surface 203 of the first housing 202 and reverses, and flows inside the bent portion 206 downward in the vertical direction. Thereafter, in the same manner, the gas to be processed collides with the bottom portion 207 of the bent portion 206, and the gas to be processed that collided with the bottom portion 207 is reversed and flows upward in the vertical direction inside the gas passage tube 204 to be processed. The treated gas 32 after mist removal is guided to the outside of the marine exhaust gas treatment apparatus 10 using the ceiling side opening 210 as an outlet. Similarly, the mist that adheres to the ceiling surface 203 and then reaches the bottom 207 of the bent portion 206 through the gas channel pipe 204 to be processed collides with the bottom 207 of the bent portion 206 and adheres to the bottom 207. The drained mist can be simultaneously removed by drainage 208.

このように、本実施形態では、底面側開口部232、212から導入された洗浄処理後の被処理ガスが曲がり部226、206の外側を通って天井面223、203に衝突してから、反転して曲がり部226、206の内側の被処理ガス流路管224、204の外周面に沿って鉛直方向下側に流れる。このため、天井面223、203に付着したミストがテーパー面から被処理ガス流路管の外周面に伝って曲がり部226、206に到達するので、曲がり部226、206の底面227、207からドレン抜き228、208でドレン抜きして、ミストを効率よく除去することができる。   As described above, in this embodiment, after the cleaning target gas introduced from the bottom side openings 232 and 212 collides with the ceiling surfaces 223 and 203 through the outer sides of the bent portions 226 and 206, the inversion is performed. As a result, the gas flows along the outer peripheral surface of the gas flow channel pipes 224 and 204 inside the bent portions 226 and 206 in the vertical direction. For this reason, since the mist adhering to the ceiling surfaces 223 and 203 reaches the bent portions 226 and 206 from the tapered surface to the outer peripheral surface of the gas channel pipe to be processed, it drains from the bottom surfaces 227 and 207 of the bent portions 226 and 206. Mist can be efficiently removed by draining with the drains 228 and 208.

また、本実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置200は、第1の実施形態と同様に、内部に同じ構成要素を備えたハウジング202、222をモジュール化した複数のミスト除去ユニットとして、積層させることによって、排ガス中のミスト除去量を増やすことができる。このため、船舶エンジンの排気量に応じたミスト除去量を容易に調整できる。なお、本実施形態では、本実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置200は、モジュール化したハウジング202、222を2つ積層して設けているが、積層するハウジングの数は、2つに限定されず、船舶エンジンの排気量に応じて個数を変更することができる。   Further, the marine mist removing apparatus 200 according to the present embodiment, like the first embodiment, stacks the housings 202 and 222 having the same components therein as a plurality of modularized mist removing units. The amount of mist removal in the exhaust gas can be increased. For this reason, the mist removal amount according to the displacement of the ship engine can be easily adjusted. In the present embodiment, the ship mist removing apparatus 200 of the present embodiment is provided by stacking two modular housings 202 and 222, but the number of stacked housings is not limited to two. The number can be changed according to the displacement of the ship engine.

(第3の実施形態)
次に、本発明の第3の実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置の構成について、図面を使用しながら説明する。図4は、本実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置の構成図である。本実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置300は、図4に示すように、第2の実施形態と同様に天井面303、323がテーパー面となっているモジュール化された第1ハウジング302と第2ハウジング322が鉛直方向に連結されている。第1ハウジング302、第2ハウジング322には、第2の実施形態のミスト除去装置と同様の機能を有する被処理ガス流路管304、324と、曲がり部306、326と、ドレン抜き308、328がそれぞれ設けられる。
(Third embodiment)
Next, the structure of the mist removal apparatus for ships of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated, using drawing. FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram of the marine mist removing apparatus of the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the ship mist removing apparatus 300 according to the present embodiment has a modularized first housing 302 and a second housing whose ceiling surfaces 303 and 323 are tapered as in the second embodiment. The housing 322 is connected in the vertical direction. In the first housing 302 and the second housing 322, gas flow pipes 304 and 324 having processing functions similar to those of the mist removing apparatus of the second embodiment, bent portions 306 and 326, and drains 308 and 328 are provided. Are provided respectively.

本実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置300は、スクラバ14の受槽334の天井面側開口部336の上に直接、搭載したことを特徴とする。すなわち、図4に示すように、ハウジング322の底面側開口部332の下側に、スクラバ12による洗浄処理後の被処理ガスが滞留する滞留部となる受槽334が設けられる。そして、受槽334の底部335側には、被処理ガスに含まれる洗浄処理後のドレンを受槽334の外部に排水するドレン抜き338が設けられる。   The ship mist removing apparatus 300 according to the present embodiment is directly mounted on the opening 336 on the ceiling surface side of the receiving tank 334 of the scrubber 14. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, a receiving tank 334 is provided below the bottom surface side opening 332 of the housing 322, which serves as a retention portion where the gas to be processed after the cleaning process by the scrubber 12 is retained. A drain drain 338 is provided on the bottom 335 side of the receiving tank 334 to drain the drain after the cleaning process included in the gas to be processed to the outside of the receiving tank 334.

このような構成とすることによって、スクラバ12の洗浄処理後の被処理ガス30を最初に受槽334に通して、そのままドレン抜きしてから、船舶用ミスト除去装置300でのミスト除去処理を行うので、より効率よくミストを除去することができる。また、本実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置300では、スクラバ12の受槽334の上に直接搭載しているので、スクラバ12と船舶用ミスト除去装置300から構成される船舶用排ガス処理装置50のコンパクト化を図ることができる。さらに、本実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置300は、既設の船舶用排ガス処理装置に備わるミストキャッチャーからの変更も比較的容易に行える。   With this configuration, the gas 30 to be treated after the scrubber 12 is first passed through the receiving tank 334 and drained as it is, and then the mist removing process is performed by the ship mist removing apparatus 300. Mist can be removed more efficiently. Further, in the marine mist removing apparatus 300 of the present embodiment, since it is directly mounted on the receiving tank 334 of the scrubber 12, the compact of the marine exhaust gas treatment apparatus 50 constituted by the scrubber 12 and the marine mist removing apparatus 300. Can be achieved. Furthermore, the marine mist removing apparatus 300 of the present embodiment can be changed relatively easily from the mist catcher provided in the existing marine exhaust gas treatment apparatus.

また、本実施形態の船舶用ミスト除去装置300は、底面側開口部332、312が洗浄処理後の被処理ガス30を導入する導入口となり、天井面側開口部330、310がミストを除去処理後の被処理ガス32を排出する排出口となる。このため、ミスト除去動作は、被処理ガスが船舶用ミスト除去装置300に導入されるまでの工程以外に関しては、第2の実施形態と同様である。すなわち、図4に示すように、スクラバ12の受槽334の天井側開口部336から導入された被処理ガス30は、底面側開口部332から導入される。そして、被処理ガス30は、第2ハウジング322の内部で曲がり部326の外側を鉛直方向上向きに流れ、第2ハウジング322の天井面323に衝突して反転し、曲がり部326の内側を鉛直方向下向きに流れる。   Further, in the ship mist removing apparatus 300 of the present embodiment, the bottom side openings 332 and 312 serve as inlets for introducing the gas to be processed 30 after the cleaning process, and the ceiling side openings 330 and 310 remove mist. It becomes an outlet for discharging the gas to be processed 32 later. For this reason, the mist removing operation is the same as that of the second embodiment except for the process until the gas to be treated is introduced into the marine mist removing apparatus 300. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the gas to be treated 30 introduced from the ceiling side opening 336 of the receiving tank 334 of the scrubber 12 is introduced from the bottom side opening 332. Then, the gas 30 to be processed flows inside the second housing 322 outside the bent portion 326 upward in the vertical direction, collides with the ceiling surface 323 of the second housing 322 and reverses, and moves inside the bent portion 326 in the vertical direction. Flows downward.

本実施形態では、第2の実施形態と同様に、ハウジング322の天井面323が当該天井面323の中心に向けて下がるテーパー面となっているので、被処理ガス30が天井面323に衝突した際に、当該天井面323に付着したミストが天井面323を伝って中心に向かって流れる。当該ミストは、被処理ガス流路管324を伝って、曲がり部326の底部327に移動する。一方、被処理ガス30は、曲がり部326の底部327に衝突して、底部327に衝突した被処理ガスは、反転して被処理ガス流路管324の内側を鉛直方向上向きに流れる。   In the present embodiment, similarly to the second embodiment, the ceiling surface 323 of the housing 322 is a tapered surface that goes down toward the center of the ceiling surface 323, so that the gas to be processed 30 collides with the ceiling surface 323. At this time, the mist adhering to the ceiling surface 323 flows toward the center along the ceiling surface 323. The mist travels through the gas channel tube 324 to be processed and moves to the bottom 327 of the bent portion 326. On the other hand, the gas 30 to be processed collides with the bottom 327 of the bent portion 326, and the gas to be processed that collides with the bottom 327 is reversed and flows upward in the vertical direction in the gas channel 324 to be processed.

本実施形態では、被処理ガスが天井面323で衝突して被処理ガス流路管324を伝って曲がり部326の底部328に到達したミストと、曲がり部326の底部327に衝突して底部326に付着したミストをドレン抜き328で同時に除去することができる。このため、ミストを効率よく除去することができる。   In the present embodiment, the gas to be processed collides with the ceiling surface 323, travels through the gas channel pipe 324 to be processed and reaches the bottom 328 of the bent portion 326, and collides with the bottom 327 of the bent portion 326 to cause the bottom 326. The mist adhering to can be removed at the same time by the drain 328. For this reason, mist can be removed efficiently.

被処理ガス流路管324の内部に鉛直方向上側に流れた被処理ガスは、その後、天井側開口部330を抜けてから、第1ハウジング302の底部側開口部312に導入される。そして、第1ハウジング302の内部で曲がり部306の外側を鉛直方向上向きに流れ、第1ハウジング302の天井面303に衝突して反転し、曲がり部306の内側を鉛直方向下向きに流れる。   The gas to be processed that has flowed upward in the vertical direction inside the gas channel pipe 324 to be processed is then introduced into the bottom side opening 312 of the first housing 302 after passing through the ceiling side opening 330. Then, the outside of the bent portion 306 flows upward in the vertical direction inside the first housing 302, collides with the ceiling surface 303 of the first housing 302 and reverses, and flows inside the bent portion 306 downward in the vertical direction.

その後、同様にして、被処理ガスは、曲がり部306の底部307に衝突して、底部307に衝突した被処理ガスは、反転して被処理ガス流路管304の内側を鉛直方向上側に流れ、天井側開口部310を排出口として、ミスト除去後の被処理ガス32が船舶用排ガス処理装置50の外部へ導かれる。また、同様にして、天井面303に付着させてから被処理ガス流路管304を伝って曲がり部306の底部307に到達したミストと、曲がり部306の底部307に衝突して底部307に付着させたミストをドレン抜き308で同時に除去することができる。   Thereafter, in the same manner, the gas to be processed collides with the bottom portion 307 of the bent portion 306, and the gas to be processed that collides with the bottom portion 307 is reversed and flows inside the gas passage tube 304 to the upper side in the vertical direction. The treated gas 32 after mist removal is guided to the outside of the marine exhaust gas treatment device 50 using the ceiling side opening 310 as a discharge port. Similarly, the mist that adheres to the ceiling surface 303 and then travels through the gas flow channel pipe 304 to reach the bottom portion 307 of the bent portion 306 collides with the bottom portion 307 of the bent portion 306 and adheres to the bottom portion 307. The drained mist can be removed simultaneously by draining 308.

なお、上記のように本発明の各実施形態について詳細に説明したが、本発明の新規事項及び効果から実体的に逸脱しない多くの変形が可能であることは、当業者には、容易に理解できるであろう。従って、このような変形例は、全て本発明の範囲に含まれるものとする。   Although each embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail as described above, it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that many modifications can be made without departing from the novel matters and effects of the present invention. It will be possible. Therefore, all such modifications are included in the scope of the present invention.

例えば、明細書又は図面において、少なくとも一度、より広義又は同義な異なる用語と共に記載された用語は、明細書又は図面のいかなる箇所においても、その異なる用語に置き換えることができる。また、船舶用ミスト除去装置の構成、動作も本発明の各実施形態で説明したものに限定されず、種々の変形実施が可能である。   For example, a term described with a different term having a broader meaning or the same meaning at least once in the specification or the drawings can be replaced with the different term in any part of the specification or the drawings. Further, the configuration and operation of the ship mist removing apparatus are not limited to those described in the embodiments of the present invention, and various modifications can be made.

10、50 船舶用排ガス処理装置
12 スクラバ
18、134、334 受槽(貯留槽)
100、200、300 船舶用ミスト除去装置
102、202、302 ハウジング
203、303 天井面
104、204、304 被処理ガス流路管
106、206、306 曲がり部
108、208、308 ドレン抜き
110、210、310 天井側開口部
112、212、312 底部側開口部
102、202、302 ハウジング
203、303、223、323 天井面
10, 50 Exhaust gas treatment device 12 for scrubber 18, 134, 334 Receiving tank (storage tank)
100, 200, 300 Ship mist removing device 102, 202, 302 Housing 203, 303 Ceiling surface 104, 204, 304 Processed gas flow channel pipe 106, 206, 306 Bent portion 108, 208, 308 Drain removal 110, 210, 310 Ceiling side openings 112, 212, 312 Bottom side openings 102, 202, 302 Housing 203, 303, 223, 323 Ceiling surface

Claims (5)

船舶用エンジンの排ガスのスクラバによる洗浄処理後の被処理ガスに含まれるミストを除去する船舶用ミスト除去装置であって、
天井面側及び底面側の略中心に開口部がそれぞれ設けられるハウジングと、
前記天井面側開口部から前記ハウジングの鉛直方向下向きに延出し、前記被処理ガスが流れる被処理ガス流路管と、
前記被処理ガス流路管の先端側に対向して設けられ、前記被処理ガスの流れる方向を鉛直方向に対して下向きから上向き又は上向きから下向きに方向転換させる曲がり部と、
前記曲がり部の底部に設けられ、前記被処理ガスに含まれる前記洗浄処理後のドレンを前記ハウジングの外部に排水するドレン抜きと、を備え、
前記天井面側開口部及び前記底面側開口部の何れか一方から前記洗浄処理後の被処理ガスを導入し、前記天井面側開口部及び前記底面側開口部の何れか他方から前記ミストを除去処理後の被処理ガスを排出することを特徴とする船舶用ミスト除去装置。
A ship mist removing device that removes mist contained in a gas to be treated after cleaning with a scrubber of exhaust gas from a ship engine,
Housings each provided with an opening at substantially the center on the ceiling surface side and the bottom surface side;
A gas channel pipe to be processed which extends downward from the opening on the ceiling surface in the vertical direction of the housing and through which the gas to be processed flows;
A bent portion provided opposite to the distal end side of the gas pipe to be processed, and a direction for changing the flow direction of the gas to be processed from downward to upward or from upward to downward with respect to the vertical direction;
A drain outlet provided at the bottom of the bent portion and draining the drain after the cleaning treatment contained in the gas to be treated to the outside of the housing;
The cleaning target gas is introduced from one of the ceiling surface side opening and the bottom surface side opening, and the mist is removed from the other of the ceiling surface side opening and the bottom surface side opening. A ship mist removing device that discharges a gas to be treated after treatment.
前記天井面側開口部が前記洗浄処理後の被処理ガスを導入する導入口となり、前記底面側開口部が前記ミストを除去処理後の被処理ガスを排出する排出口となることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の船舶用ミスト除去装置。   The opening on the ceiling surface side serves as an inlet for introducing the gas to be treated after the cleaning process, and the opening on the bottom surface serves as an outlet for discharging the gas to be treated after the mist removal process. The ship mist removing apparatus according to claim 1. 前記底面側開口部が前記洗浄処理後の被処理ガスを導入する導入口となり、前記天井面側開口部が前記ミストを除去処理後の被処理ガスを排出する排出口となり、かつ、前記ハウジングの天井面が該天井面の中心に向けて下がるテーパー面となっていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の船舶用ミスト除去装置。   The bottom surface side opening serves as an inlet for introducing the gas to be treated after the cleaning process, the ceiling surface side opening serves as a discharge port for discharging the gas to be treated after removing the mist, and the housing The ship mist removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling surface is a tapered surface that descends toward the center of the ceiling surface. 前記底面側開口部の下側に前記スクラバの洗浄処理後の被処理ガスが滞留する滞留部が設けられ、前記滞留部の底部には、前記被処理ガスに含まれる前記洗浄処理後のドレンを前記滞留部の外部に排水するドレン抜きが設けられることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の船舶用ミスト除去装置。   A retention portion in which the gas to be treated after the scrubber cleaning process stays is provided below the opening on the bottom side, and the drain after the cleaning process contained in the gas to be processed is provided at the bottom of the retention portion. The ship mist removing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein drainage for draining is provided outside the staying portion. 複数の前記ハウジングをモジュール化して、それぞれの前記底面側開口部と前記天井面側開口部とを合わせることによって、鉛直方向に連結可能なことを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れかに記載の船舶用ミスト除去装置。   The plurality of housings are modularized, and can be connected in a vertical direction by combining the bottom surface side opening and the ceiling surface side opening. Mist remover for ships.
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