JP2014069248A - Glass substrate end face treatment method and device - Google Patents

Glass substrate end face treatment method and device Download PDF

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JP2014069248A
JP2014069248A JP2012215269A JP2012215269A JP2014069248A JP 2014069248 A JP2014069248 A JP 2014069248A JP 2012215269 A JP2012215269 A JP 2012215269A JP 2012215269 A JP2012215269 A JP 2012215269A JP 2014069248 A JP2014069248 A JP 2014069248A
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glass substrate
end surface
chamfering
unnecessary
polishing
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Takako Hiratsuka
貴子 平塚
Koichi Nishimura
貢一 西村
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a glass substrate end face treatment method or the like which makes it possible to reliably remove unnecessary matter generated by chamfering.SOLUTION: After an end face 2a of a glass substrate 2 is chamfered, the end part surface of the chamfered glass substrate 2 is brought into contact with a polishing body 22, and unnecessary matter 31 adhering to the end part surface of the glass substrate 2 is removed.

Description

本発明は、ガラス基板の端面を処理するガラス基板の端面処理方法及びその装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a glass substrate end surface processing method and apparatus for processing an end surface of a glass substrate.

従来からガラス基板の端面を鏡面に研磨するガラス基板の鏡面研磨方法が知られている(特許文献1参照)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a glass substrate mirror polishing method for polishing an end surface of a glass substrate to a mirror surface is known (see Patent Document 1).

特許文献1に示す鏡面研磨方法は、ガラス基板の端面に研磨具を押接し、駆動モータにより当該研磨具を回転させてガラス基板を直進させながらガラス基板の端面を鏡面加工するものである。   In the mirror polishing method disclosed in Patent Document 1, a polishing tool is pressed against an end surface of a glass substrate, and the polishing tool is rotated by a drive motor to mirror the end surface of the glass substrate while moving the glass substrate straight.

一方で、タッチパネルや液晶ディスプレイやエレクトロルミネッセンスディスプレイ等のディスプレイの生産に用いられるガラス基材としてカラー液晶パネルが広く用いられている。このカラー液晶パネルは、例えば二枚のガラス板を布袋の間隔で対峙させ、その一面を、3原色の各画素層と、その境界部分にブラックマトリックス等が形成されている積層膜を有するカラーフィルタ基板としたものである。   On the other hand, color liquid crystal panels are widely used as glass substrates used for production of displays such as touch panels, liquid crystal displays, and electroluminescence displays. This color liquid crystal panel is, for example, a color filter having a laminated film in which two glass plates face each other at an interval of a cloth bag, and one surface of each pixel layer has three primary color pixel layers and a black matrix or the like is formed at the boundary portion. It is a substrate.

特開2000−176804号公報JP 2000-176804 A

積層膜を有するカラーフィルタ基板における端面の面取り処理において、特に積層膜の一部が剥がれ、欠けやクラックが発生し、ガラス片や積層膜の剥離片などの不要物が基板の端面に残り後工程に影響を与え、歩留まりが低くなる等の不具合が生じるおそれがある。   In chamfering of the end face of a color filter substrate having a laminated film, part of the laminated film is peeled off, chipping or cracking occurs, and unnecessary materials such as glass pieces and peeled pieces of the laminated film remain on the end face of the substrate. May cause problems such as lowering the yield.

そこで、本発明は、上記問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的の一例は、面取り処理により発生する不要物を確実に除去可能なガラス基板の端面処理方法及びその装置を提供することである。   Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an example of the object thereof is to provide a glass substrate end surface processing method and apparatus capable of reliably removing unnecessary materials generated by chamfering processing. It is.

上記課題を解決するために、請求項1に記載のガラス基板(2)の端面処理装置(10)は、ガラス基板の端面を面取り加工する面取り装置(15)を備えたガラス基板の端面処理装置において、前記ガラス基板の端面を面取り加工した後、前記面取り加工によって当該ガラス基板の端部表面に付着する不要物(31)を除去する不要物除去装置(20)を具備することを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above problems, an end surface processing apparatus (10) for a glass substrate (2) according to claim 1 comprises a chamfering device (15) for chamfering the end surface of the glass substrate. In the present invention, after the end face of the glass substrate is chamfered, an unnecessary object removing device (20) is provided for removing the unnecessary substance (31) adhering to the end surface of the glass substrate by the chamfering process. .

また、請求項2に記載のガラス基板(2)の端面処理装置(10)は、請求項1に記載のガラス基板の端面処理装置において、前記不要物除去装置は、周囲に研磨用の部材(22b)を有する回転体(22a)と、当該回転体を回転駆動する駆動部(M)と、を備え、前記ガラス基板の端部表面に前記研磨用の部材を接触させることを特徴とする。   Further, the end surface processing apparatus (10) for the glass substrate (2) according to claim 2 is the end surface processing apparatus for the glass substrate according to claim 1, wherein the unnecessary material removing apparatus has a polishing member ( 22b) and a drive unit (M) for rotating the rotary body, and the polishing member is brought into contact with the end surface of the glass substrate.

また、請求項3に記載のガラス基板の端面処理方法は、ガラス基板の端面を面取り加工した後に、当該面取り加工されたガラス基板の端部表面に研磨体を接触させ、当該ガラス基板の端部表面に付着する不要物を除去することを特徴とする。   Further, in the glass substrate end surface processing method according to claim 3, after the end surface of the glass substrate is chamfered, the polishing body is brought into contact with the end surface of the chamfered glass substrate, and the end portion of the glass substrate is contacted. It is characterized by removing unnecessary substances adhering to the surface.

本発明におけるガラス基板の端面処理方法等によれば、面取り処理にて発生する不要物を確実に除去できるので、この不要物の発生に起因する歩留まりの低下を未然に防止できる。   According to the method for treating the end face of a glass substrate and the like in the present invention, an unnecessary object generated in the chamfering process can be surely removed, so that a decrease in yield due to the generation of the unnecessary object can be prevented.

ガラス基板の端面処理装置を示し、図1(a)は平面から視認した模式図、図1(b)は正面から視認した模式図、図1(c)左側面から視認した模式図である。FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram viewed from the plane, FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram viewed from the front, and FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram viewed from the left side. 面取り装置の動作を説明するための模式図である。It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating operation | movement of a chamfering apparatus. 不要物除去装置の動作を説明するための模式図である。It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating operation | movement of an unnecessary object removal apparatus.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態について説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本実施形態のガラス基板の端面処理方法において好適に用いられるガラス基板2は、液晶ディスプレイやエレクトロルミネッセンスディスプレイ等のディスプレイの生産に用いられるカラーフィルタである。このようなカラーフィルタは、ガラス基板上にブラックマトリックスと、赤、緑、青の各色の画素層とが形成されている積層膜3を有している。   The glass substrate 2 suitably used in the glass substrate end face processing method of the present embodiment is a color filter used for production of a display such as a liquid crystal display or an electroluminescence display. Such a color filter has a laminated film 3 in which a black matrix and pixel layers of red, green, and blue colors are formed on a glass substrate.

そして、当該カラーフィルタの面取り処理では、この積層膜3の一部が剥がれたり、クラックが発生したりすることで生じる微小なガラス片や積層膜の剥離片等の不要物31がカラーフィルタの端面に付着する。そして、このような不要物31が端面に付着すると、液晶の組立工程等において不具合が発生し、歩留まりが低下する要因となる。   In the chamfering process of the color filter, an unnecessary object 31 such as a minute glass piece or a peeled piece of the laminated film generated when a part of the laminated film 3 is peeled off or a crack is generated is an end face of the color filter. Adhere to. If such an unnecessary object 31 adheres to the end face, a problem occurs in the liquid crystal assembling process and the like, which causes a decrease in yield.

本発明では、上述したような歩留まりを未然に防止すべくなされた発明であって、具体的に本実施形態におけるガラス基板の端面処理方法は、図1乃至図3に示すように、ガラス基板の端面処理装置10を用いて、ガラス基板2の端面を面取り加工した直後に、当該面取り加工によってガラス基板2の端部表面に残留する不要物31を除去するものである。なお、このガラス基板2の端面を面取り加工する手法は、従来から公知であるため、詳細な説明は省略するものとする。   In the present invention, the above-described yield is prevented in advance, and the glass substrate end surface processing method in the present embodiment is specifically described in FIG. 1 to FIG. Immediately after the end surface of the glass substrate 2 is chamfered by using the end surface processing apparatus 10, the unnecessary material 31 remaining on the end surface of the glass substrate 2 is removed by the chamfering processing. In addition, since the method of chamfering the end surface of this glass substrate 2 is conventionally well-known, detailed description shall be abbreviate | omitted.

このガラス基板の端面処理装置10は、図1に示すように、ガラス基板2が載置され、駆動部Mによって水平方向に移動可能な基台12と、この基台12の両側に配置されたガラス基板2の両側端面(以下、「端面2a」と称する。)を面取り加工する面取り装置15と、この面取り装置15の下流側近傍に配置され、当該ガラス基板2の端面2aが面取り加工された直後に前記ガラス基板2の端部表面と擦動させ、当該ガラス基板2の端部表面を研磨しつつ、その端部表面に残留する不要物を除去する不要物除去装置20と、を備える。   As shown in FIG. 1, the glass substrate end surface processing apparatus 10 is placed on both sides of a base 12 on which a glass substrate 2 is placed and which can be moved in a horizontal direction by a driving unit M. A chamfering device 15 for chamfering both side end surfaces (hereinafter referred to as “end surface 2a”) of the glass substrate 2 and a downstream side of the chamfering device 15 are disposed, and the end surface 2a of the glass substrate 2 is chamfered. Immediately after that, it is rubbed with the end surface of the glass substrate 2 to polish the end surface of the glass substrate 2 and remove an unnecessary material remaining on the end surface.

面取り装置15は、ガラス基材2の両側に配置され、モータ等の駆動部Mに連結される軸体16と、この軸体16の先端部周囲に取り付けられる平面視円形状の砥石体17と、を備え、当該駆動部Mの回転駆動により、砥石体17が回転し、当該砥石体17が移動するガラス基板2の端面2a隅部と接触することでガラス基板2の端面2aが面取り加工される。   The chamfering device 15 is disposed on both sides of the glass substrate 2 and is connected to a driving unit M such as a motor, and a grindstone body 17 having a circular shape in plan view attached to the periphery of the tip of the shaft body 16. The grindstone body 17 is rotated by the rotational drive of the drive unit M, and the end surface 2a of the glass substrate 2 is chamfered by contacting the corner portion of the end surface 2a of the glass substrate 2 to which the grindstone body 17 moves. The

図2に示すように、この砥石体17は、その外周端面が内側に凹んで形成される凹部18を有しており、この凹部18の形状は、上下が外周方向に広がるようにしてテーパ面18aを有し、断面が略横V字状に形成されている。このテーパ面18aがガラス基板2の端面2aの上下隅部2bと接触することでガラス基板2の端面2aが面取りされる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the grindstone body 17 has a recess 18 formed with an outer peripheral end surface recessed inward, and the shape of the recess 18 is a tapered surface so that the upper and lower sides expand in the outer peripheral direction. 18a, and the cross section is formed in a substantially horizontal V shape. The tapered surface 18a comes into contact with the upper and lower corners 2b of the end surface 2a of the glass substrate 2, so that the end surface 2a of the glass substrate 2 is chamfered.

不要物除去装置20は、モータ等の駆動部Mに連結される軸体21と、この軸体21の先端部周囲に取り付けられる円筒状の研磨体22と、を備え、図3に示すように、駆動部Mの回転駆動により、研磨体22が回転し、当該研磨体22が移動するガラス基板2の端部表面と接触することでガラス基板2の端部表面を研磨しつつ、その端部表面に残留する不要物31が研磨体22の表面に吸着、若しくは外部に落とされ、当該ガラス基板2の端部表面から当該不要物31が除去される。   The unnecessary object removing device 20 includes a shaft body 21 connected to a driving unit M such as a motor, and a cylindrical polishing body 22 attached around the tip of the shaft body 21, as shown in FIG. 3. By rotating the drive unit M, the polishing body 22 rotates and the end of the glass substrate 2 is polished by contacting the end surface of the glass substrate 2 to which the polishing body 22 moves. Unnecessary material 31 remaining on the surface is adsorbed on the surface of the polishing body 22 or dropped to the outside, and the unnecessary material 31 is removed from the end surface of the glass substrate 2.

なお、この研磨体22の一例としては、円筒体22a(本願の回転体)の表面に研磨用の部材22bが取り付けられたものであって、例えば、円筒体の表面に複数のブラシや、研磨布紙、ラビング布等を巻きつけたものである。   As an example of the polishing body 22, a polishing member 22b is attached to the surface of a cylindrical body 22a (rotary body of the present application). For example, a plurality of brushes or polishing on the surface of the cylindrical body Wrapped around cloth paper, rubbing cloth, etc.

このように構成されたガラス基板の端面処理装置10は、ガラス基板2を図示しない駆動部によって面取り装置15及び不要物除去装置20側に移動させ、当該ガラス基板2の端面2aの隅部を駆動部Mにより回転する砥石体17に接触させるとともに、その直後に、駆動部Mにより回転する研磨体22にガラス基板2の端部表面と接触させる。   The glass substrate end surface processing apparatus 10 configured as described above moves the glass substrate 2 to the chamfering device 15 and the unnecessary material removing device 20 side by a driving unit (not shown), and drives the corners of the end surface 2a of the glass substrate 2. While making it contact with the grindstone body 17 rotated by the part M, the grinding | polishing body 22 rotated by the drive part M is made to contact the edge part surface of the glass substrate 2 immediately after that.

これにより、砥石体17による切削によりガラス基材2の端面2aが面取り加工された後に当該ガラス基板2の端部表面に残留(付着)する不要物31が研磨体22により除去されるので、この不要物31がガラス基板2上に残留することに起因する歩留まりの低下を未然に防止することができる。   As a result, the unnecessary material 31 remaining (attached) on the end surface of the glass substrate 2 after the end surface 2a of the glass substrate 2 is chamfered by cutting with the grindstone body 17 is removed by the polishing body 22. It is possible to prevent the yield from being reduced due to the unnecessary material 31 remaining on the glass substrate 2.

以上に説明したように、本実施形態のガラス基板の端面処理方法によれば、既存に設置されている面取り装置15の直後に不要物除去装置20を追加設置することで、簡単な設備投資で、カラーフィルタを用いたガラス基板2の面取り加工にて発生する不要物31を簡単に除去できるとともに、この不要物31がガラス基板2上に残留することで起因する歩留まりの低下を簡単且つ安価に未然に防止することができる。   As described above, according to the glass substrate end surface processing method of the present embodiment, the unnecessary object removing device 20 is additionally installed immediately after the existing chamfering device 15, so that a simple capital investment is required. In addition, it is possible to easily remove the unnecessary material 31 generated by the chamfering process of the glass substrate 2 using the color filter, and to easily and inexpensively reduce the yield due to the unnecessary material 31 remaining on the glass substrate 2. It can be prevented in advance.

なお、本発明は上記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨の範囲内で種々変更可能である。例えば、本実施形態で示す砥石体17や研磨体22は、本来の役割(切削、研磨)を果たせば、どのような形態でも良く、従来から周知の技術を適用することが可能である。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various change is possible within the range of the summary of this invention. For example, the grindstone body 17 and the polishing body 22 shown in the present embodiment may have any form as long as they fulfill their original roles (cutting and polishing), and conventionally known techniques can be applied.

2 ガラス基板
10 ガラス基板の端面処理装置
15 面取り装置
20 不要物除去装置
31 不要物
2 Glass substrate 10 End surface processing device 15 for glass substrate Chamfering device 20 Unnecessary material removing device 31 Unnecessary material

Claims (3)

ガラス基板の端面を面取り加工する面取り装置を備えたガラス基板の端面処理装置において、
前記ガラス基板の端面を面取り加工した後、前記面取り加工によって当該ガラス基板の端部表面に付着する不要物を除去する不要物除去装置を具備することを特徴とするガラス基板の端面処理装置。
In the glass substrate end surface processing apparatus equipped with a chamfering device for chamfering the end surface of the glass substrate,
An end surface processing apparatus for a glass substrate, comprising: an unnecessary material removing device that removes unnecessary materials adhering to the end surface of the glass substrate by the chamfering process after chamfering the end surface of the glass substrate.
前記不要物除去装置は、
周囲に研磨用の部材を有する回転体と、当該回転体を回転駆動する駆動部と、を備え、
前記ガラス基板の端部表面に前記研磨用の部材を接触させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のガラス基板の端面処理装置。
The unnecessary object removing device is
A rotating body having a polishing member around, and a drive unit that rotationally drives the rotating body,
The glass substrate end surface processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the polishing member is brought into contact with an end surface of the glass substrate.
ガラス基板の端面を面取り加工した後に、当該面取り加工されたガラス基板の端部表面に研磨体を接触させ、当該ガラス基板の端部表面に付着する不要物を除去することを特徴とするガラス基板の端面処理方法。   After chamfering the end surface of the glass substrate, a polishing body is brought into contact with the end surface of the chamfered glass substrate to remove unnecessary substances adhering to the end surface of the glass substrate. End face processing method.
JP2012215269A 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 Glass substrate end face treatment method and device Pending JP2014069248A (en)

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