JP2014063485A - Fire site handling support system and fire site handling support method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fire site handling support system and a fire site handling support method capable of effective supporting fire fighting, prevention of fire spread, and evacuation guidance of survivors.SOLUTION: A fire site handling support system comprises: a fire situation determination device which detects whether a fire has occurred from sensing information of fire detection sensors; a fire prevention zone creation state determination device which determines an opened/closed state of fire doors from sensing information of the fire door sensors located near the fire doors; a remaining survivor state detection device which determines whether there is any remaining survivor from sensing information of remaining survivor detection sensors; a determination processing device which generates disaster activity information on which disaster prevention staff acts from a combination of the fire situation determined by the fire situation determination device, the opened/closed state of the fire doors determined by the fire prevention zone creation state determination device, the remaining survivor information determined by the remaining survivor state detection device and each installation location of the fire detection sensors, the fire door sensors, the remaining survivor detection sensors; an information transmission device which transmits the disaster activity information from the determination processing device.

Description

  The present invention relates to a fire site response support system and a fire site response support method that provide support for fire spread prevention and evacuation guidance at a fire site.

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, disaster prevention systems have been used as computer systems capable of minimizing human and physical damage that occurs when, for example, a fire or the like occurs in a building or the like. By installing such a disaster prevention system in a building, for example, when a fire occurs, fire extinguishing, evacuation guidance, and rescue activities can be performed safely and effectively.
When a fire breaks out in a building, managers and security guards must perform the following items in order to check the site and guide evacuation. In other words, fire occurrence → Confirm fire location at the disaster prevention center → Prepare and install carry-on items to bring to the fire site → Start emergency elevator (arrival at the site) → Confirm fire site → Fire situation etc. Report to initial fire extinguishing with fire extinguisher, etc. → Check the operating status of sprinkler equipment → Check escape delay etc. → Form and check fire prevention section → Start up and check the smoke exhaust equipment. As described above, the manager and the guard who are resident in the building need to deal with many items quickly, but depending on the size of the building, it may take a lot of time. Therefore, in the past, in order to shorten the above activity time, it was compensated by increasing the number of guards resident in the building.

In recent years, high-rise or large-scale buildings have been built, and when a disaster such as a fire occurs, a problem that cannot be considered in conventional buildings occurs due to the high-rise and wide area.
For this reason, when installing a disaster prevention system in a large-scale building, a disaster prevention system corresponding to the particularity is constructed. For example, in the case of a building with 11 floors or more above the ground, although it depends on the purpose of the building, it usually requires sprinkler equipment, emergency outlets, emergency broadcast equipment, installation of guide lights, flame protection such as curtains, and evacuation Facilities and smoke exhaust facilities are also devised to allow safe evacuation.
For example, there is a disaster prevention system that identifies a fire-occurring area in a building, confirms the presence or absence of survivors, and performs fire fighting, survivor evacuation guidance, and survivor rescue activities (for example, patents) Reference 1).

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-15014

  However, even if the disaster prevention system of Patent Document 1 detects a fire occurrence area, it does not describe the formation of a fire prevention zone which is an effective means for preventing the spread of fire and smoke and the spread of fire. For this reason, smooth fire extinguishing activities cannot be performed on the fire occurrence area, and the spread of fire spread cannot be effectively prevented.

Furthermore, although there is a description of a survivor detection device for confirming the presence or absence of survivors, no clear measures are described regarding countermeasures against smoke and heat caused by fire. For this reason, the measures for evacuating survivors from smoke and heat are not sufficient, and evacuation guidance for survivors cannot be performed effectively.
In addition, there is no description on changing the priority of countermeasures for extinguishing fires and evacuation guidance for survivors depending on the spread of fire, information on survivors who have escaped, and the formation status of fire prevention zones. For this reason, evacuation guidance and fire fighting activities for survivors cannot be performed effectively.

  The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and supports on-site response at the time of fire that enables fire extinguishing activities for fires that have occurred, prevention of fire spread and effective evacuation guidance for survivors. The purpose is to provide a system and support method for on-site response in case of fire.

  The fire site support system according to the present invention includes a fire condition determination device that detects the presence or absence of a fire in the vicinity of the installation position of the sensor from the detection information of a fire detection sensor installed in the building, and a fire door in the building. From the sensing information of the fire door sensor arranged in the vicinity, the fire detection section formation status judging device for judging the open / close state of the fire door sensor, and the sensing information of the residual person detection sensor installed in the building, the residual person detection Residual situation determination device that determines the presence or absence of a residual person in the vicinity of the sensor installation position, fire status that is a determination result of the detection information of the fire detection sensor by the fire status determination device, and the fire prevention section formation status determination device Opening / closing status, which is a judgment result of the sensing information of the fire door sensor, and a residual person, which is a judgment result of the sensing information of the residual person detection sensor by the residual person status judgment device Information and a determination processing device that generates disaster activity information performed by disaster prevention personnel from a combination of the positions of the fire detection sensor, fire door sensor, and residue detection sensor, and the disaster activity information from the determination processing device. It has the information transmission apparatus (the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5, the portable display apparatus 6, and the building installation display apparatus 7 in this embodiment) to notify.

  In the fire field response support system according to the present invention, the determination processing device includes a combination of the fire situation, the opening / closing situation, and the residual person situation, and the arrangement positions of the fire detection sensor, the fire door sensor, and the residual person detection sensor. The disaster activity information is stored in correspondence with the disaster activity pattern database, and the disaster activity information is stored in the disaster activity pattern database in correspondence with the combination of the fire situation, the opening / closing situation, and the remaining person situation. And a data determination unit to be read out.

  In the fire field response support system according to the present invention, the information transmission device has a display screen, and in the image of the plan view of the building on the display screen, based on the fire status, the door opening / closing status, and the residual status. The presence / absence of a fire at each position, the open / close state of the fire door and the presence / absence of a residue, and the disaster activity information are displayed.

  In the fire field response support system according to the present invention, the determination processing device extracts an activity position to be headed and a route to the activity position based on the fire situation, the opening / closing situation, and the residual person situation, and the fire state Adding to the information and outputting to the information transmission device, the information transmission device displaying the activity position to be headed and the route to the activity position in the image of the floor plan of the building on the display screen Features.

  In the on-site support system at the time of fire of the present invention, the determination processing device determines whether or not each of the fire detection sensor, the fire door sensor and fire door, and the remaining person detection sensor normally operates, By changing the state of each of the fire detection sensor, the fire door sensor, and the residue detection sensor, the display screen of the information transmission device simulates the situation of fire, closing of the fire door of the fire prevention section, and spreading fire spread And a training mode to be displayed automatically.

  When determining whether or not the fire door normally operates in the maintenance mode, the determination processing device requires the fire door from the opened state to the closed state in the maintenance mode. Time is measured and it is judged whether it is normal based on the measured time.

  The fire site response support system of the present invention selects any one of a plurality of situation patterns for simulating the situation of the spread of fire spread in the training mode, and based on the selected situation pattern The fire condition is displayed in a simulated manner.

  In the training mode, the fire field response support system according to the present invention is configured so that, after the training of the disaster prevention personnel by the simulated fire, the exemplary fire fighting behavior pattern of the disaster prevention personnel set in advance and the disaster prevention personnel's It compares with an actual fire fighting action pattern, and it evaluates with respect to the action at the time of the training of the fire fighting activity of the said disaster prevention staff.

  The fire field response support method according to the present invention includes a fire condition determination process for detecting the presence or absence of a fire in the vicinity of the installation position of the sensor from the detection information of a fire detection sensor installed in the building, and a fire door in the building. From the detection information of the fire door sensor arranged in the vicinity, the detection status of the fire door compartment is determined from the detection information of the fire detection compartment formation status determination process for determining the open / closed state of the fire door sensor and the residual detection sensor installed in the building. Residual situation determination process for determining the presence or absence of a residual person in the vicinity of the installation position of the sensor, a fire situation that is a determination result of sensing information of the fire detection sensor by the fire situation determination apparatus, and the fire prevention section formation situation determination apparatus Opening / closing status, which is a determination result of detection information of the fire door sensor, and residual information, which is a determination result of detection information of the residual detection sensor by the residual status determination device The process of generating the disaster activity information performed by the disaster prevention personnel from the combination of the arrangement positions of the fire detection sensor, the fire door sensor and the residue detection sensor, and the disaster activity information from the determination processing device is notified. And an information transmission process.

  According to the present invention, the status of smoke and heat, etc. and information on evacuation guidance are clearly presented to the disaster prevention personnel at the site, so that the survivor who has the most time in the fire activity area escapes. It is possible to effectively check the delay and confirm the formation status of the fire prevention section, shorten the time required for fire fighting and evacuation guidance, and smoothly perform fire fighting and evacuation guidance for survivors.

It is a block diagram which shows the structural example of the fire site response support system by 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a block diagram which shows the structural example of the fire condition determination apparatus. It is a block diagram which shows the structural example of the fire prevention division formation condition determination apparatus. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of a residual person situation determination device 3. FIG. It is a conceptual diagram which shows the structural example of the judgment processing apparatus 4 in FIG. It is a figure which shows the fire detection sensor table memorize | stored in the sensor identification database 46, a fire door sensor table, and a residual person detection sensor table. It is a figure which shows the structure of the corresponding | compatible pattern table memorize | stored in the action pattern database. It is a figure which shows the structure of the corresponding | compatible pattern table memorize | stored in the action pattern database. It is a figure which shows the structure of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5 in FIG. It is a figure which shows the top view of the floor of the building displayed on each display screen of the display part 52 of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5, the portable display apparatus 6, and the building installation display apparatus 7. FIG. It is a figure which shows the top view of the floor of the building displayed on each display screen of the display part 52 of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5, the portable display apparatus 6, and the building installation display apparatus 7. FIG. It is a figure which shows the top view of the floor of the building displayed on each display screen of the display part 52 of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5, the portable display apparatus 6, and the building installation display apparatus 7. FIG. It is a figure which shows the top view of the floor of the building displayed on each display screen of the display part 52 of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5, the portable display apparatus 6, and the building installation display apparatus 7. FIG. It is a figure which shows the top view of the floor of the building displayed on each display screen of the display part 52 of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5, the portable display apparatus 6, and the building installation display apparatus 7. FIG. It is a figure which shows the top view of the floor of the building displayed on each display screen of the display part 52 of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5, the portable display apparatus 6, and the building installation display apparatus 7. FIG. It is a figure which shows the top view of the floor of the building displayed on each display screen of the display part 52 of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5, the portable display apparatus 6, and the building installation display apparatus 7. FIG. It is a figure which shows the top view of the floor of the building displayed on each display screen of the display part 52 of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5, the portable display apparatus 6, and the building installation display apparatus 7. FIG. It is a figure which shows the top view of the floor of the building displayed on each display screen of the display part 52 of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5, the portable display apparatus 6, and the building installation display apparatus 7. FIG. It is a figure which shows the top view of the floor of the building displayed on each display screen of the display part 52 of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5, the portable display apparatus 6, and the building installation display apparatus 7. FIG. It is a figure which shows the top view of the floor of the building displayed on each display screen of the display part 52 of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5, the portable display apparatus 6, and the building installation display apparatus 7. FIG. It is a figure which shows the sensing signal of a microwave human body sensor at the time of using a microwave human body sensor as residual person sensor S3. It is a figure explaining the effect with respect to the prior art example of this embodiment. It is a block diagram which shows the structural example of the fire site response support system by 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a conceptual diagram which shows the structural example of 4 A of judgment processing apparatuses in FIG. It is a figure which shows the fire door sensor maintenance setting condition memorize | stored in the fire door sensor maintenance setting condition database. It is a conceptual diagram which shows the structural example of 6 A of portable display apparatuses in FIG. It is a figure which shows the selection screen of the building floor which performs a maintenance. It is a figure which shows the selection screen of the fire prevention zone which performs a maintenance. It is a figure which shows the determination result of the maintenance of a fire door sensor. It is a sequence diagram which shows the flow of the positional information acquisition of the disaster prevention staff in the training mode of 2nd Embodiment, and the display of a positional information. It is a flowchart which shows the flow of the path | route data generation in the training mode of 2nd Embodiment. It is a figure showing the situation where the disaster prevention person with the portable display device 6A went up to the fire floor on the stairs. It is a figure showing the situation where the position of the disaster prevention personnel changed because the disaster prevention personnel displayed in FIG. 32 moved. It is a figure which shows the example which fixes route data from a some path | route in step S116.

(First embodiment)
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing a configuration example of a fire site response support system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The on-site support system at the time of a fire according to the present embodiment includes a fire situation determination device 1, a fire prevention zone formation status judgment device 2, a remaining person situation judgment device 3, a judgment processing device 4, and an information transmission device 100. Each of the fire situation determination device 1, the fire protection zone formation status determination device 2, the remaining person status determination device 3, the judgment processing device 4, and the information transmission device 100 is connected via an information communication network I.
The information communication network I is a communication network configured to include the Internet by wire or wireless.

The fire status determination device 1 uses the detection information of a fire detection sensor (described later) provided for each room and each section of each floor as the detection information of each sensor. The data is output to the determination processing device 4.
The fire compartment formation status determination device 2 uses the detection information of fire door sensors (described later) provided for each fire zone on each floor to determine the open / close state (open / close status) of each fire door as detection information of each sensor. Output for. The residual status determination device 3 determines the presence status (residual status) of the remaining person in each room or each section from the sensing information of the residual detection sensor (described later) provided for each room and each section of each floor. The detection information is output to the determination processing device 4.

  The judgment processing device 4 determines the fire status and fire door status at the location of each sensor from the detection information of each sensor supplied from the fire status determination device 1, the fire protection zone formation status determination device 2 and the residual person status determination device 3, respectively. Each of the remaining person information is transmitted to each of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7 with the position information where the respective sensors are installed. In addition, the judgment processing device 4 displays information (disaster activity information) indicating the processing of the disaster activity to be performed in the section and room corresponding to the detection information and position of each sensor, the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, the portable display Notification is given to each of the device 6 and the building installation display device 7.

The information transmission device 100 includes a disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, a portable display device 6, and a building installation display device 7.
The disaster prevention center monitoring device 5 corresponds to the detection information and the installation position of each sensor supplied from the determination processing device 4, and the result of the detection information and the notified disaster activity are displayed on the building image displayed on its display unit. In the present embodiment, a process to be performed by disaster prevention personnel in the fire prevention activity is displayed.
The portable display device 6 is an image display device carried by disaster prevention personnel who perform disaster activities, and corresponds to the detection information and installation position of each sensor supplied from the determination processing device 4 and is displayed on its display unit. The result of the detection information and the processing of the notified disaster activity are displayed on the image.
The building installation display device 7 is an image display device provided in each room or section in the building, and corresponds to the detection information and installation position of each sensor supplied from the determination processing device 4 and has its own display unit. The result of the detection information and the processing of the notified disaster activity are displayed on the building image displayed on the screen.

Next, FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the fire situation determination apparatus 1. In FIG. 2, a plurality of fire detection sensors S1 are provided, and each fire detection sensor S1 is centrally managed for each repeater G1 on the floor where the fire detection sensor S1 is provided. The repeater G1 outputs the detection information (fire determination information and detection level value) of the fire detection sensor S1 managed by the repeater G1 to the determination processing device 4 via the transmission / reception control unit P1 as detection information of the fire detection sensor S1. To do.
The fire detection sensor S1 is provided at a position (such as a ceiling) where information on the surrounding environment can be effectively detected when a fire occurs. This fire detection sensor S1 is a combination of a sensor (for example, a smoke sensor, a heat sensor, a CO (carbon monoxide) sensor, a flame sensor, an image sensor, etc.) of a normal automatic fire alarm facility, or a sensor. Sensor is used.

  The repeater G1 transmits a control signal instructing each fire detection sensor to transmit sensing information to S1 at a fixed period. Here, when this control signal is supplied to the fire detection sensor S1, the fire detection sensor identification information (identification information for uniquely identifying the fire detection sensor) given to the fire detection sensor S1 is detected. Is output to the repeater G1.

  The repeater G1 makes a predetermined determination on the detection information of the fire detection sensor S1, and “normal mode (ND)” that the fire has not occurred, and “fire mode (SD)” that the fire has occurred. Then, it is determined which of the three modes “abnormal mode (ED)” that the fire detection sensor S1 is broken corresponds to. The repeater G1 compares the detection information of the fire detection sensor S1 with a preset threshold value DS1, and determines that the detection information is SD if the detection information of the fire detection sensor S1 exceeds the threshold value DS1. On the other hand, the repeater G1 compares the detection information of the fire detection sensor S1 with a preset threshold value DS1, and determines that the detection information is ND if the detection information of the fire detection sensor S1 is less than or equal to the threshold value DS1. Further, the repeater G1 stores the detection information determined immediately before for each fire detection sensor S1, and when the detection information is no longer transmitted from the fire detection sensor S1 that is once SD, that is, fire detection. When the sensing information is not returned when the control signal is transmitted to the sensor S1, it is determined that the fire detection sensor S1 is damaged by the fire heat of fire, and the ED is determined.

Next, FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the fire protection zone formation status determination device 2. In FIG. 3, a plurality of fire door sensors S2 are provided, and each fire door sensor S2 is centrally managed for each repeater G2 on the floor where it is provided. The repeater G2 outputs the detection information (detection state information and detection level value) of the fire door sensor S2 managed by the repeater G2 to the determination processing device 4 via the transmission / reception control unit P2 as detection information of the fire door sensor S2. To do.
The fire door sensor S2 is attached to each door contact portion (a portion where the fire door contacts when the fire door is closed) of a normally open fire door (a fire door that is closed only in the case of a fire and opened in a normal state). It is embedded and arranged. Further, the fire door sensor S2, for example, a magnet sensor, a proximity sensor, an image sensor, or the like, can output a signal of a predetermined voltage level as sensing information when the fire door is closed, and can detect opening and closing of the fire door. Anything is fine.

  The repeater G2 transmits a control signal instructing transmission of the sensing information to each fire door sensor S2 at a constant period. Here, when this control signal is supplied to the fire door sensor S2, the fire door sensor identification information (identification information for uniquely identifying the fire door sensor) assigned to the fire door sensor S2 is detected with respect to the sense information sensed by the fire door sensor S2. Is output to the repeater G2.

  The repeater G2 makes a predetermined determination with respect to the sensing information of the fire door sensor S2, and determines that the fire door is not closed in “unclosed mode (OD)”, and the fire door is closed in “closed mode ( CD) ”, and the“ abnormal mode (ED) ”, which indicates that the fire door sensor S2 is broken, is determined. The repeater G2 compares the detection information of the fire door sensor S2 with a preset threshold value DS2, and determines that the information is detected as CD when the detection information of the fire door sensor S2 exceeds the threshold value DS2. On the other hand, the repeater G2 compares the detection information of the fire door sensor S2 with a preset threshold value DS2, and determines that the detection information is OD if the detection information of the fire door sensor S2 is equal to or less than the threshold value DS2. The repeater G2 stores the detection information determined immediately before for each fire door sensor S2, and when the sensing information is no longer transmitted from the fire door sensor S2 that is once a CD, that is, the fire door. If the sensing information is not returned when the control signal is transmitted to the sensor S2, it is determined that the fire door sensor S2 is damaged by the fire heat of fire.

Next, FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the remaining person situation determination device 3. In FIG. 4, a plurality of residual person detection sensors S3 are provided, and each of the residual person detection sensors S3 is centrally managed for each repeater G3 on the floor where it is installed. The repeater G3 outputs the sensing information (voltage level signal) of the remaining person detection sensor S3 managed by the repeater G3 to the determination processing device 4 via the transmission / reception control unit P3.
The residue detection sensor S3 is a sensor that detects a person (conductor moving body) moving in a room or a unit of a unit without being affected by smoke or an obstacle, and in each room or each unit at the time of a fire. A sensing signal used for determining whether or not there is a residue is output. For example, a microwave sensor (microwave human sensor) human sensor or an image sensor is used as the remaining person detection sensor S3. In particular, when a microwave sensor is used for the remaining person detection sensor S3, the microwave sensor is not affected by an obstacle, and therefore can be installed behind the ceiling or inside the wall. In addition, unlike human sensors, it is not affected by smoke and is placed behind the ceiling or inside the wall, so there is no risk of direct exposure to fire and smoke from fire, and it is installed inconspicuously in terms of design can do.

  The repeater G3 transmits a control signal instructing transmission of the sensing information to each of the remaining person detection sensors S3 at a constant period. Here, when this control signal is supplied, the residual detection sensor S3 uniquely specifies the residual detection sensor identification information (residual detection sensor) given to the detection information detected by the residual detection sensor S3. Identification information) is added and output to the repeater G3.

  The repeater G3 makes a predetermined determination on the sensing information of the remaining person detection sensor S3 and assumes that a person (moving conductor) is not sensed is “undetected mode (UD)”, and that a person is sensed. It is determined which one of the three modes “detection mode (PD)” and “abnormal mode (ED)” that the residual detection sensor S3 is broken corresponds to. The repeater G3 compares the detection information of the residual person detection sensor S3 with a preset threshold value DS3, and determines that the detection information is PD when the detection information of the residual person detection sensor S3 exceeds the threshold value DS3. On the other hand, the repeater G3 compares the detection information of the residual person detection sensor S3 with a preset threshold value DS3, and determines that the detection information is UD if the detection information of the residual person detection sensor S3 is equal to or less than the threshold value DS3. The repeater G3 stores the detection information determined immediately before for each residual detection sensor S3, and when the detection information is no longer transmitted from the residual detection sensor S3, which is one end PD, that is, When the sensing information is not returned when the control signal is transmitted to the residual person detection sensor S3, it is determined that the residual person detection sensor S3 is damaged by the fire heat of fire, and ED is determined.

Next, FIG. 5 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a configuration example of the determination processing device 4 in FIG. In FIG. 5, the determination processing device 4 includes a transmission / reception unit 41, a data determination unit 42, a sensor position determination unit 43, an information presentation unit 44, an action pattern database 45, and a sensor identification database 46.
The transmission / reception unit 41 is connected via the information communication network I to the fire status determination device 1, the fire protection zone formation status determination device 2, the remaining person status determination device 3, the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7. Send / receive data to / from each of the devices.

In the sensor identification database 46, a fire detection sensor table, a fire door sensor table, and a remaining person detection sensor table are written and stored in advance.
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a fire detection sensor table, a fire door sensor table, and a residual person detection sensor table stored in the sensor identification database 46.
FIG. 6A shows the configuration of the fire detection sensor table. The fire detection sensor table is installed with fire detection sensor identification information for identifying each of the fire detection sensors S1, an installation floor showing the floor of the building where the fire detection sensor indicated by the fire detection sensor identification information is installed, and The name of the existing room (name of the room or section) and the fire prevention section number of the fire prevention section including the installed room or section are stored in association with each other. Fire detection sensor identification information ID1_1, ID1_2,... Is assigned to each of the fire detection sensors S1.

  FIG. 6B shows the configuration of the fire door sensor table. The fire door sensor table is provided with fire door sensor identification information for identifying each of the fire door sensors S2, an installation floor showing the floor of the building where the fire door sensor indicated by the fire door sensor identification information is installed, and The fire prevention section number of the fire prevention section formed by the fire door being stored is associated and stored. Each of the fire door sensors S2 is assigned fire door sensor identification information ID2_1, ID2_2,.

  FIG. 6C shows the configuration of the remaining person detection sensor table. The residual detection sensor table is an installation floor indicating the floor of the building where the residual detection sensor identification information for identifying each of the residual detection sensors S3 and the residual detection sensor indicated by the residual detection sensor identification information are installed. And the name of the installed room (name of the room or section) and the fire prevention section number of the fire prevention section including the installed room or section are stored in association with each other. The fire door sensor identification information ID3_1, ID3_2,... Is assigned to each of the remaining person detection sensors S3.

  Returning to FIG. 5, the sensor position determination unit 43 uses the fire detection sensor identification information added to the detection information supplied from the fire situation determination device 1, based on the fire detection sensor table stored in the sensor identification database 46. The installation floor of each fire detection sensor S1, the name of the room, and position information are read out. And the sensor position determination part 43 displays the detection information of each fire detection sensor S1 in the position corresponding to the installation floor read from the fire detection sensor table in the image display, the name of the room, and the fire detection sensor identification information. After adding identification information (fire detection sensor identification information, fire door sensor identification information, residual sensor identification information) identifying each sensor to the control signal instructing the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5 via the transmission / reception unit 41 And transmitted to each of the portable display device 6 and the building installation display device 7.

  In addition, the sensor position determination unit 43 uses each fire door sensor identification information added to the detection information supplied from the fire compartment formation state determination device 2 to each fire door sensor table stored in the sensor identification database 46. Read the installation floor of the fire door sensor S2. The sensor position determination unit 43 instructs to display the detection information of each fire door sensor S2 on the installation floor read from the fire door sensor table and the position corresponding to each fire door sensor identification information in the image display. Are transmitted to each of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7 via the transmission / reception unit 41.

  In addition, the sensor position determination unit 43 uses the residual detection sensor table stored in the sensor identification database 46 based on the residual detection sensor identification information added to the detection information supplied from the residual situation determination device 3. The name of the installation floor and room of each residual person detection sensor S3 is read. And the sensor position determination part 43 sets the detection information of each residual person detection sensor S3 to the position corresponding to the installation floor, the room name, and the residual person detection sensor identification information read from the residual person detection sensor table in the image display. A control signal instructing display is transmitted to each of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7 via the transmission / reception unit 41.

  Next, FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 are diagrams showing the configuration of the corresponding pattern table stored in the behavior pattern database 45. The correspondence pattern table stored in FIG. 7 shows disasters in the fired compartments included in the fired room and the fired room in the fire of a single room (during single-room combustion) in the fireproofed unit of each floor. What is to be done in the activity is shown corresponding to the determination condition as a combination of detection information. This correspondence pattern table includes the following data items: fire progress stage, fire status (○: fire detection, ●: abnormal), residual status (×: non-detection, ○: detection, ●: abnormal), fire protection zone formation status (×: Not closed, ○: Closed, ●: Abnormal), there is each thing to do. Here, the fire prevention area where the fire is occurring is the fire area. In addition, the fire prevention zone where no fire has occurred is a non-fire zone. In a fire situation, ○: fire detection indicates SD (fire mode), and ●: abnormality indicates ED (abnormal mode). In the residual situation, x: non-detection indicates UD (undetected mode), ◯: detection indicates PD (detection mode), and ●: abnormality indicates ED (abnormal mode). Moreover, in the fire protection zone formation situation, x: non-closed indicates OD (non-closed mode), ○: closed indicates CD (closed mode), ●: abnormal indicates ED (abnormal mode).

For example, the meaning of the description of the first line (No. 1) of the corresponding pattern table of FIG. Because the fire status indicated by the detection information is ○, it is SD (fire mode in which a fire is detected), and because the residual situation is x, it is UD (non-detected mode in which no residual is detected), and the fire protection zone formation status If it is OD (non-closed mode indicating that the fire door is not closed) because of ×, or ED (abnormal mode indicating that the fire door sensor is abnormal) because of ●, it remains in the room where the fire occurred. There is a risk of smoke spreading in non-fire areas.
For this reason, what disaster prevention personnel should do for a fire room, which is a room where a fire is occurring, is listed below. Regardless of the order of enumeration, what is done as needed is described in any order.
-Check fire point (smoke source, fire source)-Check operation of sprinkler equipment-Stop sprinkler water discharge (to increase sensitivity of residual detection sensor)
・ Activation of smoke evacuation equipment ・ Fire extinguishing with a fire extinguisher ・ Door closure ・ Reporting the fire situation to the Disaster Prevention Center In addition, what disaster prevention personnel should do for the fire compartment where the fire is occurring is as follows Is to show.
-Close the fire doors of the fire prevention area including the room where the fire is occurring, and close the fire prevention area including the room where the fire has occurred with respect to the other fire prevention areas.

The meaning of description of the 2nd line (No. 2) of the corresponding | compatible pattern table of FIG. 7 is shown. Because the fire status indicated by the detection information is ○, it is SD (fire mode in which a fire is detected), and because the residual situation is x, it is UD (non-detected mode in which no residual is detected), and the fire protection zone formation status If it is CD (closed mode indicating that the fire door is closed) due to ◯, there is no residue in the room where the fire occurred, and there is no risk of smoke spreading into the non-fire compartment.
For this reason, what disaster prevention personnel should do for a fire room, which is a room where a fire is occurring, is listed below. Regardless of the order of enumeration, what is done as needed is described in any order.
-Check fire point (smoke source, fire source)-Check operation of sprinkler equipment-Stop sprinkler water discharge (to increase sensitivity of residual detection sensor)
・ Starting smoke exhaust equipment ・ Fire extinguishing with a fire extinguisher ・ Closing the door ・ Reporting the fire situation to the Disaster Prevention Center

The meaning of the description of the 3rd line (No. 3) of the corresponding | compatible pattern table of FIG. 7 is shown. Because the fire status indicated by the detection information is ○, it is SD (fire mode), and because the residual situation is ○, PD (detection mode in which a residual person is detected) or ● because ED (residual detection sensor S3 is abnormal) If the fire door status is OD (unclosed mode) or ● because it is ED (abnormal mode in which the fire door sensor S2 is abnormal) because the fire door status is x, there is no residue in the room where the fire occurred. And there is a risk of smoke spreading into non-fire fire compartments.
For this reason, what disaster prevention personnel should do for a fire room, which is a room where a fire is occurring, is listed below. Regardless of the order of enumeration, what is done as needed is described in any order.
・ Check fire point (smoke source, fire source) ・ Residual search and evacuation guidance for residuals ・ Check operation of sprinkler equipment ・ Sprinkler stoppage of water (to increase sensitivity of residual sensor)
・ Activation of smoke exhaust equipment ・ Fire extinguishing with a fire extinguisher ・ Closed doors ・ Reports the status of fire and residuals to the Disaster Prevention Center In addition, what disaster prevention personnel should do to the fire prevention area It is to enumerate.
・ Close the fire doors in the fire prevention area including the room where the fire is occurring, and close the fire protection area including the room where the fire has occurred in relation to other fire prevention areas.

The meaning of the description of the 4th line (No. 4) of the corresponding | compatible pattern table of FIG. 7 is shown. Because the fire status indicated by the detection information is ○, it is SD (fire mode), and because the residual situation is ○, PD (detection mode in which a residual person is detected) or ● because ED (residual detection sensor S3 is abnormal) If the fire door is in a CD (closed mode) because the fire door status is ◯, there is a residue in the fired room and there is no risk of smoke spreading into the non-fired fire compartment.
For this reason, what disaster prevention personnel should do for a fire room, which is a room where a fire is occurring, is listed below. Regardless of the order of enumeration, what is done as needed is described in any order.
・ Check fire point (smoke source, fire source) ・ Residual search and evacuation guidance for residuals ・ Check operation of sprinkler equipment ・ Sprinkler stoppage of water (to increase sensitivity of residual sensor)
・ Starting smoke exhaust equipment ・ Fire extinguishing with fire extinguisher ・ Close doors ・ Reporting fire and residue status to the Disaster Prevention Center

The meaning of description of the 5th line (No. 5) of the corresponding | compatible pattern table of FIG. 7 is shown. ED (abnormal mode in which the fire detection sensor S1 is abnormal) is detected because the fire status indicated by the detection information is ●, and PD (detection mode) or ● because the residual status is UD (non-detection mode) or ○. ED (abnormal mode), and the fire door status is x for OD (non-closed mode) or ● for ED (fire door sensor S2 is abnormal), the room where the fire occurred There is a danger of high temperature and dangerous conditions (intrusion into the fired room, confirmation of residuals is impossible), and smoke may spread to non-fired fire compartments.
For this reason, what disaster prevention personnel should do for a fire room, which is a room where a fire is occurring, is listed below. Regardless of the order of enumeration, what is done as needed is described in any order.
・ Confirmation of door closing status (open / closed state of fire door) ・ Report fire status and residue status to the Disaster Prevention Center In addition, what the disaster prevention personnel should do for the fire-prevention area where the fire is occurring is shown below It is.
-Close the fire doors of the fire prevention area including the room where the fire is occurring, and close the fire prevention area including the room where the fire has occurred with respect to the other fire prevention areas.

The meaning of the description of the 6th line (No. 6) of the corresponding | compatible pattern table of FIG. 7 is shown. ED (abnormal mode) because the fire status indicated by the detection information is ●, ED (abnormal mode) because the residual situation is x, UD (non-detection mode) or ○ because it is ○, or ED (abnormal mode) because ● Yes, if the fire door status is ◯ and CD (closed mode), the fired room is hot and dangerous (no entry into the fired room, no residue can be confirmed) There is no risk of smoke spreading into non-fire zones (fire-proof zones where no fire has occurred).
For this reason, what disaster prevention personnel should do for a fire room, which is a room where a fire is occurring, is listed below. Regardless of the order of enumeration, what is done as needed is described in any order.
・ Confirmation of door closing status (opening / closing status of fire door) ・ Reporting fire and residue status to the Disaster Prevention Center

The correspondence pattern table stored in FIG. 8 is a disaster in the fire room, non-fire room, fire compartment, and non-fire compartment when the fire situation of FIG. Indicates what to do in the activity.
The meaning of the description of the first line (No. 7) of the corresponding pattern table of FIG. 8 is shown. The fire status indicated by the detection information is not ED (abnormal mode) but ◯ because it is ◯ (SD) (fire mode), the residue status is UD (non-detection mode), and the fire door status is x (OD). If it is ED (abnormal mode) because of (non-closed mode) or ●, there is no residue on the floor, and the fired room is hot and dangerous (entering into the fired room and remaining May not be possible) and smoke may spread to non-fire zones (fire-proof zones where no fire has occurred).
For this reason, what disaster prevention personnel should do for a fire room, which is a room where a fire is occurring, is listed below. When the fire status is SD (fire mode), it is described in random order to perform as necessary regardless of the order of enumeration in the order of rooms (rooms) on the approach route of disaster prevention personnel.
-Check fire point (smoke source, fire source)-Check operation of sprinkler equipment-Stop sprinkler water discharge (to increase sensitivity of residual detection sensor)
・ Start of smoke exhausting equipment ・ Fire extinguishing with fire extinguisher ・ Close doors ・ Report the fire situation to the Disaster Prevention Center In addition, what the disaster prevention personnel should do to the fire prevention area where the fire is occurring is as follows .
・ Close the fire doors in the fire prevention area including the room where the fire is occurring, and close the fire protection area including the room where the fire has occurred in relation to other fire prevention areas.

The meaning of description of the 2nd line (No. 8) of the corresponding | compatible pattern table of FIG. 8 is shown. Because the fire status indicated by the detection information is not ED (abnormal mode), it is SD (fire mode) because it is ◯, the residue status is UD (non-detection mode), and the fire door status is ○ In the case of CD (closed mode), there is no residue on the floor, and the fired room is hot and dangerous (it is not possible to enter the fired room and check the remaining person). However, there is no risk of smoke spreading into fire-proof areas (non-fire areas) where no fire has occurred.
For this reason, what disaster prevention personnel should do for a fire room, which is a room where a fire is occurring, is listed below. In the order of rooms (rooms) on the approach route of disaster prevention personnel, regardless of the order of enumeration, when the fire status is SD (fire mode), it is described in random order to repeat as necessary.
-Check fire point (smoke source, fire source)-Check operation of sprinkler equipment-Stop sprinkler water discharge (to increase sensitivity of residual detection sensor)
・ Starting smoke exhaust equipment ・ Fire extinguishing with a fire extinguisher ・ Closing the door ・ Reporting the fire situation to the Disaster Prevention Center

The meaning of the description of the 3rd line (No. 9) of the corresponding | compatible pattern table of FIG. 8 is shown. The fire status indicated by the detection information is not ED (abnormal mode) ● but SD (fire mode) because it is ○, and the remaining status is ○ (PD) (detection mode) because it is ○ or ED (abnormal mode) because ● If the fire door status is OD (non-closed mode) because it is x or ED (abnormal mode) because it is ●, there is a residue on the floor, and smoke diffuses into the non-fire fire compartment There is a fear.
If the residue status is PD (detection mode) because it is ○ or ED (abnormal mode) because it is ●, what the disaster prevention personnel should do for the fire room, where the fire is occurring, is listed below. It is to be. Regardless of the order of enumeration, what is done as needed is described in any order.
・ Check fire point (smoke source, fire source) ・ Residual search and evacuation guidance for residuals ・ Check operation of sprinkler equipment ・ Sprinkler stoppage of water (to increase sensitivity of residual sensor)
・ Activation of smoke evacuation equipment ・ Fire extinguishing with a fire extinguisher ・ Closed doors ・ Reports the status of fire and residuals to the Disaster Prevention Center. Also, on the route to the room (the route from the emergency elevator to the room where the fire occurred) If the above room is SD because the fire status is ○, what the disaster prevention personnel should do for the fire room that is the room where the fire is occurring is listed below. In the order of rooms (rooms) on the approach route of disaster prevention personnel, it is described in random order to be performed as necessary, regardless of the order of listing.
・ Check the fire point (smoke source, fire source) ・ Start up the smoke exhausting equipment If the residual status is ○ because it is PD (detection mode) or ● because it is ED (abnormal mode), disaster prevention personnel What should be done for non-fire rooms, which are non-fire rooms, is listed below.
・ Residence search and guidance for evacuation of the remaining persons Also, if the room on the route to the room (from the emergency elevator to the room where the fire occurred) is SD because the fire condition is ○, disaster prevention What the personnel should do for a fire room, where the fire is occurring, is listed below. Regardless of the order of enumeration, what is done as needed is described in any order.
・ Check the fire point (smoke source, fire source) ・ Start up the smoke exhausting equipment If the residual status is ○ because it is PD (detection mode) or ● because it is ED (abnormal mode), disaster prevention personnel What should be done to the fire compartment that is the fire-prevention compartment where the fire is occurring is as follows.
-Close the fire doors of the fire prevention area including the room where the fire is occurring, and close the fire prevention area including the room where the fire has occurred with respect to the other fire prevention areas.
In addition, if the residual status is ○ (PD) (detection mode) or ● (ED) (abnormal mode) because the remaining situation is ○, what should disaster prevention personnel do for non-fire zones that are fire-proof zones where no fire has occurred? This is shown below.
・ Residue search and evacuation guidance

The meaning of description of the 4th line (No. 10) of the corresponding | compatible pattern table of FIG. 8 is shown. Because the fire status indicated by the detection information is ●, it is SD (fire mode) instead of ED (abnormal mode), and because the residual status is ○, PD (detection mode) or because ● is ED (abnormal mode), fire prevention When the door is in a CD (closed mode) due to the door condition, there is a residue on the floor, and there is no risk of smoke diffusing into a non-fire zone, which is a non-fire-proof fire zone.
When the residual situation is UD (non-detection mode), what the following disaster prevention personnel should do for the fire room, which is the room where the fire is occurring, is listed below. In the room (room) on the approach route of disaster prevention personnel, it is described in random order to be performed as necessary regardless of the order of listing.
-Check fire point (smoke source, fire source)-Check operation of sprinkler equipment-Stop sprinkler water discharge (to increase sensitivity of residual detection sensor)
・ Smoke evacuation equipment activation ・ Fire extinguishing with fire extinguisher ・ Door closure ・ Reporting the fire situation to the disaster prevention center On the other hand, if the residual situation is ○ because it is PD (detection mode) or ● because ED (abnormal mode) What disaster management personnel should do for fire rooms, where fires are occurring, is listed below. In the order of rooms (rooms) on the approach route of disaster prevention personnel, it is described in random order to be performed as necessary, regardless of the order of listing.
・ Check fire point (smoke source, fire source) ・ Residual search and evacuation guidance for residuals ・ Check operation of sprinkler equipment ・ Sprinkler stoppage of water (to increase sensitivity of residual sensor)
・ Activation of smoke evacuation equipment ・ Fire extinguishing with a fire extinguisher ・ Closed doors ・ Reports the status of fire and residuals to the Disaster Prevention Center. Also, on the route to the room (the route from the emergency elevator to the room where the fire occurred) If the above room is SD because the fire status is ○, what the disaster prevention personnel should do for the fire room that is the room where the fire is occurring is listed below. In the room (room) on the approach route of disaster prevention personnel, it is described in random order to be performed as necessary regardless of the order of listing.
・ Check the fire point (smoke source, fire source) ・ Start up the smoke exhausting equipment If the residual status is ○ because it is PD (detection mode) or ● because it is ED (abnormal mode), disaster prevention personnel The following should be done for non-fire rooms, which are non-fired rooms.
・ Residence search and guidance for evacuation of the remaining persons Also, if the room on the route to the room (from the emergency elevator to the room where the fire occurred) is SD because the fire condition is ○, disaster prevention What should be done for non-fire rooms, where the personnel are not fire-breaking, is listed below. Regardless of the order of enumeration, what is done as needed is described in any order.
・ Check fire point (source of smoke, fire source) ・ Start up smoke exhaust system

The meaning of description of the 5th line (No. 11) of the corresponding | compatible pattern table of FIG. 8 is shown. Because the fire status indicated by the detection information is ○, SD (fire mode) or ● is ED (abnormal mode), and because the residual status is x, UD (undetected mode) or ○ is PD (detection mode) or ○ ● If ED (abnormal mode) and fire door status is x for OD (unclosed mode) or ● for ED (abnormal mode), the room concerned is in a hot and dangerous room (fire) It is impossible to check in the room where the fire has occurred and the remaining persons cannot be confirmed.
If the fire situation is ED (abnormal mode) due to ●, what the disaster prevention personnel should do for the fire room where the fire is occurring is listed below. Regardless of the order of enumeration, what is done as needed is described in any order.
・ Confirmation of door closing status (opening / closing status of fire door) ・ Reporting fire status to Disaster Prevention Center Also, because fire status is ○, SD (fire mode) and residual status is x, so UD (undetected mode) ), What the disaster prevention personnel should do for the fire room, where the fire is occurring, is listed below. When the fire status is SD (fire mode), it is described in random order to perform as necessary regardless of the order of enumeration in the order (room) on the approach route of disaster prevention personnel.
-Check fire point (smoke source, fire source)-Check operation of sprinkler equipment-Stop sprinkler water discharge (to increase sensitivity of residual detection sensor)
・ Activation of smoke exhaust equipment ・ Fire extinguishing with a fire extinguisher ・ Closed doors ・ Reports the fire situation to the Disaster Prevention Center Also, the room on the route to the room (the route from the emergency elevator to the room where the fire occurred) If the fire situation is SD (fire mode) because the fire condition is ○, and the remaining person situation is PD (detection mode) or ED (abnormal mode), the fire prevention room is the room where the fire is occurring All that needs to be done for the fire room is to list: Regardless of the order of enumeration, what is done as needed is described in any order.
・ Check fire point (source of smoke, fire source) ・ Start up of smoke exhaust equipment If the residual situation is ○, PD (detection mode) or ● ● because ED (abnormal mode) Here's what to do in a room that doesn't occur.
・ Residence search and guidance for evacuation of the remaining persons Also, the room on the route to the room (from the emergency elevator to the room where the fire occurred) is in SD (fire mode) because the fire condition is ○ In some cases, what disaster management personnel should do for a fire room, which is a room without fire, is listed below. Regardless of the order of enumeration, what is done as needed is described in any order.
-Check fire point (smoke source, source of fire)-Start of smoke exhausting equipment Also, the room on the route to the room (from the emergency elevator to the room where the fire is occurring) is in a fire situation When ED (abnormal mode) because of ●, the following shows what disaster prevention personnel should do for a fire room that is not a fire.
・ Reporting the fire situation to the Disaster Prevention Center In addition, what the disaster prevention personnel should do for the fire compartment where the fire is occurring is as follows.
-Close the fire doors of the fire prevention area including the room where the fire is occurring, and close the fire prevention area including the room where the fire has occurred with respect to the other fire prevention areas.
In addition, if the residual status is ○ (PD) (detection mode) or ● (ED) (abnormal mode) because the remaining situation is ○, what should disaster prevention personnel do for non-fire zones that are fire-proof zones where no fire has occurred? This is shown below.
・ Residue search and evacuation guidance

The meaning of the description of the 6th line (No. 12) of the corresponding | compatible pattern table of FIG. 8 is shown. Because the fire status indicated by the detection information is ○, SD (fire mode) or ● is ED (abnormal mode), and because the residual status is x, UD (undetected mode) or ○ is PD (detection mode) or ○ ● If ED (abnormal mode) and fire door status is x for OD (unclosed mode) or ● for ED (abnormal mode), the room concerned is in a hot and dangerous room (fire) It is impossible to check in the room where the fire has occurred and the remaining persons cannot be confirmed), and there is a risk of smoke spreading into the non-fire zone, which is a non-fire-proof fire zone.
If the fire situation is ED (abnormal mode) due to ●, what the disaster prevention personnel should do for the fire room where the fire is occurring is listed below. Regardless of the order of enumeration, what is done as needed is described in any order.
・ Confirmation of door closing status (opening / closing status of fire door) ・ Reporting the fire status to the disaster prevention center Also, because the fire status is ○, it is SD (fire mode), and because the residue status is ●, UD (undetected mode) ), What the disaster prevention personnel should do for the fire room, where the fire is occurring, is listed below. Regardless of the order of enumeration, what is done as needed is described in any order.
-Check fire point (smoke source, fire source)-Check operation of sprinkler equipment-Stop sprinkler water discharge (to increase sensitivity of residual detection sensor)
・ Activation of smoke exhaust equipment ・ Fire extinguishing with a fire extinguisher ・ Closed doors ・ Reports the fire situation to the Disaster Prevention Center Also, the room on the route to the room (the route from the emergency elevator to the room where the fire occurred) If the fire situation is SD (fire mode) because the fire condition is ○, and the remaining person situation is PD (detection mode) or ED (abnormal mode), the fire prevention room is the room where the fire is occurring All that needs to be done for the fire room is to list: Regardless of the order of enumeration, what is done as needed is described in any order.
・ Check fire point (source of smoke, fire source) ・ Start up of smoke exhaust equipment If the residual situation is ○, PD (detection mode) or ● ● because ED (abnormal mode) Here's what to do in a room that doesn't occur.
・ Residence search and guidance for evacuation of the remaining persons Also, the room on the route to the room (from the emergency elevator to the room where the fire occurred) is in SD (fire mode) because the fire condition is ○ In some cases, what disaster management personnel should do for a fire room, which is a room without fire, is listed below. Regardless of the order of enumeration, what is done as needed is described in any order.
-Check fire point (smoke source, source of fire)-Start of smoke exhausting equipment Also, the room on the route to the room (from the emergency elevator to the room where the fire is occurring) is in a fire situation When ED (abnormal mode) because of ●, the following shows what disaster prevention personnel should do for a fire room that is not a fire.
・ Report the fire situation to the Disaster Prevention Center

Returning to FIG. 5, the data determination unit 42 determines the fire detection sensor S <b> 1 and the fire door in the same fire prevention section based on the fire detection section numbers of the fire detection sensor identification information, the fire door sensor identification information, and the residual person detection sensor identification information. A combination of the sensor S2 and the residual detection sensor S3 is extracted from the sensor identification database 46.
And for each fire prevention section, the data determination unit 42 uses a combination of detection information of each of the fire detection sensor S1, the fire door sensor S2, and the remaining person detection sensor S3 included in the fire prevention section corresponding to the fire prevention section number. Extract what the disaster prevention personnel should do from the behavior pattern database 45.

The information presentation unit 44 performs what the disaster prevention personnel should do through the transmission / reception unit 41 together with the fire prevention division number of the fire prevention division, the floor of the fire prevention division, and the room name (room or division name) of the room where the fire is occurring. And transmitted to each of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7.
The disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, the portable display device 6 and the building installation display device 7 store an image of a plan view of each floor shown in FIG. 10, which will be described later, and include a fire detection sensor S1, a fire door sensor S2, and a residue detection. Each identification information (fire detection sensor identification information, fire door sensor identification information, residual detection sensor identification information) of the sensor S3 and each of the fire detection sensor S1, the fire door sensor S2, and the residual detection sensor S3 are arranged. Position coordinates (coordinate points in the planar image) are stored correspondingly. Thereby, the portable display device 6 and the building installation display device 7 are supplied from the determination processing device 4 in association with the arrangement positions in the respective planar images of the fire detection sensor S1, the fire door sensor S2, and the residual person detection sensor S3. Display detection information.

Next, FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a configuration of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5 in FIG. In this figure, the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5 includes a transmission / reception unit 51, a display unit 52, a data input unit 53, a fire door control unit 54, a sprinkler control unit 55, and a smoke exhausting equipment control unit 56.
The transmission / reception unit 51 transmits / receives data to / from the determination processing device 4 via the information communication network I.
The display unit 52 displays the contents of the detection information of each of the fire detection sensor S1, the fire door sensor S2 and the residue detection sensor S3 supplied from the determination processing device 4 with respect to the flat image of the building on its own display screen. The image to show is displayed with respect to the installation position corresponding to each of the added fire detection sensor identification information, fire door sensor identification information, and residual person detection sensor identification information.
The data input unit 53 is data input means using a keyboard and a mouse for a disaster prevention person to input control signals for controlling the driving of sprinklers, fire doors, and smoke exhaust equipment installed on each floor of the building.

The fire door control unit 54 controls the opening and closing of each fire door installed on each floor of the building based on the control information for controlling the opening and closing of the fire door supplied from the data input unit 53.
The sprinkler control unit 55 controls the water discharge stop of each sprinkler installed on each floor of the building based on the control information for controlling the water discharge stop of the sprinkler supplied from the data input unit 53.
The smoke exhausting equipment control unit 56 controls the driving of the smoke exhausting equipment installed on each floor of the building based on the control information for controlling the driving of the smoke exhausting equipment supplied from the data input unit 53.
In addition, each of the closing of the fire door, the stoppage of the sprinklers, and the driving of the smoke exhausting facility are each a driving means (for example, FIG. The smoke emission facility activation device for driving the smoke emission facility is provided.

Next, FIG. 10 is an example of a diagram illustrating a plan view of a floor of a building displayed on each display screen of the display unit 52, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7 of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5.
In FIG. 10, office room a (name of room), office room b, office room c, office room d, office room e, and corridor a constitute a fire prevention zone a, office room f, office room g, office room h and corridor b constitute fire prevention section b, and one corridor c, WC and hot water supply chambers (two places) of the elevator shaft constitute fire prevention section c. The boundaries of the fire protection compartment are shown as solid lines that are thicker than the other lines. This figure also shows the position of an emergency elevator (ELV) for disaster prevention personnel to move to another floor.

  In addition, a fire detection sensor S1 and a residue detection sensor S3 are provided in the office room and hot water supply room which are rooms, and the hallway which is a partition, respectively, and the detection information detected by each of the fire detection sensor S1 and the residue detection sensor S3. An image showing each mode of the fire situation and the remaining person situation determined by is displayed. In addition, a fire door sensor is provided on the fire door that separates the fire compartment from other fire compartments, and an image showing each mode in the fire compartment formation status determined by the sensing information detected by the fire door sensor S2 is displayed. . That is, in FIG. 10, SD (fire mode) is indicated by “shaded Δ”, ND (normal mode, non-fire mode) is indicated by “Δ”, and ED (abnormal mode) is indicated as a fire situation. It is expressed as “slashed triangle”. In addition, as for the fire protection zone formation status, CD (closed mode) is indicated by “shaded ▽”, OD (non-closed mode) is indicated by “▽”, and ED (abnormal mode) is indicated by “hatched ▽”. It is represented by Similarly, PD (detection mode) is indicated by “shaded ◇”, UD (non-detection mode) is indicated by “◇”, and ED (abnormal mode) is indicated by “shaded ◇”. It is expressed. Thus, each of the fire situation, the fire protection zone formation situation, and the remaining person situation is displayed in a mode corresponding to each mode. Also, a fire display image (icon) 500 indicating a fire situation is displayed in a room where a fire is occurring.

  Next, FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a plan view of the floor of the building displayed on the display screens of the display unit 52, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7 of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5. In the case of FIG. 11, a fire has occurred in the office room b (the detection state of the fire detection sensor S1 in the office room a is SD), and the smoke is not diffused in the hallway a. In addition, there is no residue in the office room a and other rooms where the fire has occurred, and there is no residue (the detection information of each of the residual sensor S3 in each room and hallway including the office room a is UD), The fire doors separating the fire compartments a including the corridors and the offices a from the other fire compartments b and c are not closed (the fire door sensor S2 provided on the fire doors in all fire compartments). The detection information indicates OD). A fire display image 500 is displayed in the office room b where the fire has occurred. Further, in FIG. 11, the office room b, which is a region filled with smoke, is shown as a shaded image.

The determination processing device 4 includes each of the fire detection sensor S1, the fire door sensor S2, and the residual detection sensor S3 supplied from each of the fire status determination device 1, the fire protection zone formation status determination device 2, and the residual status determination device 3. Information indicating what the disaster prevention personnel should do is transmitted to each of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7 from the combination corresponding to the fire prevention section in the detected state. Here, the judgment processing device 4 is a combination of fire detection sensors S1, fire door sensors S2, and remaining person detection sensors S3 corresponding to the respective fire prevention zones, and the fire prevention has to be done by disaster prevention personnel. For the office room b and the fire prevention section a including the office room a, No. 1 in FIG. Extract what to do and send it.
11 is displayed on each display screen of the display unit 52 of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7. The

  FIG. 12 shows images displayed on the display screens of the display unit 52, the portable display device 6 and the building installation display device 7 of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5 in the state shown in FIG. 11 (message display example). Is shown. In the figure, each of (change in color of room (room)) and (display of fire display image 500) is information included in a control signal for displaying an image of the state of detection information from determination processing device 4. .

Here, for the display image 600 indicating the approach route, in the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5, the disaster prevention personnel observe the screen of the display unit 52, examine the route from the emergency elevator to the room where the fire is occurring, The display image 600 is displayed by inputting the route information from the data input unit 53. Moreover, the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5 transmits the image of this path | route to each of the portable display apparatus 6 and the building installation display apparatus 7 by operation of the disaster prevention staff. Thereby, the image of this route is displayed on each display screen of the portable display device 6 and the building installation display device 7.
Moreover, about the display image 700 of a corresponding order, in the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5, the disaster prevention person observes the screen of the display part 52, and determines the priority order which the disaster prevention person should do in which order. The image indicating the priority order is transmitted to each of the portable display device 6 and the building installation display device 7. Thereby, the image indicating the priority order is displayed on each display screen of the portable display device 6 and the building installation display device 7. In FIG. 12, the office room b, which is an area filled with smoke, is shown as a shaded image. In the present embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 12, an image in which a number indicating the priority order to deal with is displayed in ○. Here, a lower number has a higher priority. In addition, on each display screen of the display unit 52, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7 of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, a message image 800 describing the extracted processing to be dealt with is displayed.

  Next, FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a plan view of the floor of the building displayed on the display screens of the display unit 52, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7 of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5. In the case of FIG. 13, the situation progresses from the state where a fire has occurred in the office room b in FIG. 11, spread from the office room b to the hallway a (the detection state of the fire detection sensor S1 in the hallway a is SD), and into the hallway a. Indicates that the smoke is diffused. In FIG. 13, the office room b and the corridor a, which are areas filled with smoke, are shaded images. Further, since the fire is spread in the corridor a, the fire display image 500 is displayed not only in the office room b but also in the corridor a. In addition, there is no residue in the office room a and other rooms where the fire has occurred, and there is no person remaining (the detection information of each person detection sensor S3 in each room and hallway including the office room a is UD, ◇ The fire door that separates the fire zone a including the corridor a and the office room a from the other fire zones b and c is partially closed (part of the fire zone a). The detection information of the fire door sensor S2 provided on the fire door is displayed as OD and ▽ images).

The determination processing device 4 includes each of the fire detection sensor S1, the fire door sensor S2, and the residual detection sensor S3 supplied from each of the fire status determination device 1, the fire protection zone formation status determination device 2, and the residual status determination device 3. Information indicating what the disaster prevention personnel should do is transmitted to each of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7 from the combination corresponding to the fire prevention section in the detected state. Here, the judgment processing device 4 is a combination of fire detection sensors S1, fire door sensors S2, and remaining person detection sensors S3 corresponding to the respective fire prevention zones, and the fire prevention has to be done by disaster prevention personnel. 8 for the office room b and the fire prevention zone a including the office room b. Extract 7 things to do.
And the local response policy corresponding to FIG. 13 is displayed on each display screen of the display part 52 of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5, the portable display apparatus 6, and the building installation display apparatus 7 (not shown).

  FIG. 14 shows images (message display examples) displayed on the display screens of the display unit 52, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7 of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5 in the state shown in FIG. Is shown. In this image, a display mode such as a room or a corridor is displayed with a change (for example, a color change) according to detection information from the determination processing device 4. In addition, since the fire has spread (propagated) to the hallway a, a fire display image 500 that is a fire icon is newly displayed in the area of the hallway a.

Further, in response to the change of the detection information from the determination processing device 4, for the closed fire door, the detection information is from OD (non-closed mode, image of ▽) to CD (closed mode, network). The state is changed to the state of the state of “hatch” (the image is changed from “▽” to “▽”) and displayed. Further, in response to the change of the detection information from the determination processing device 4, the mode of the image indicating the state corresponding to the detection information of the fire detection sensor S1 in the hallway a is changed from ND (normal mode, ▽ image) to SD. Changed to show (fire mode, shaded ▽ image).
In addition, regarding the display images 700 in the corresponding order, since the fire spread from the office room b to the hallway a, in order to reach the office room b, the user goes through the hallway a. For this reason, according to the observation result in the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, the disaster prevention personnel of the disaster prevention center should do what the disaster prevention personnel should do so that the priority is higher in the corridor a than in the office a. The image indicating the priority order is transmitted to each of the portable display device 6 and the building installation display device 7. Thereby, the display image 700 indicating the priority order is displayed on each display screen of the portable display device 6 and the building installation display device 7. In addition, on each display screen of the display unit 52, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7 of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, a message image 800 describing the extracted processing to be dealt with is displayed.

  Next, FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating a plan view of a floor of a building displayed on each display screen of the display unit 52, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7 of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5. In the case of FIG. 15, the situation progresses from the state where a fire has occurred in the office b in FIG. 11, spread from the office b to the corridor a, and spread to the corridor b included in the adjacent fire prevention section b. (The detection state of the fire detection sensor S1 in the corridor b is SD, and a shaded triangle image is displayed), and the smoke is also diffused in the corridor b (the corridor b is shaded). . For this reason, the fire display image 500 is displayed also to the corridor b similarly to the office room b and the corridor a. In addition, there is no residue in the office room b, the corridor a, and the corridor b in which the fire has occurred (the detection information of each residual detection sensor S3 in each room and hallway including the office room b is UD). , ◇ is displayed), the fire door that separates the fire zone a including the corridor a and the office b and the fire zone b including the hall b from the fire zone c is not partially closed (fire zone) a and the detection information of the fire door sensor S2 provided in a part of the fire doors in the fire prevention section b are OD and an image of ▽ is displayed).

The determination processing device 4 includes each of the fire detection sensor S1, the fire door sensor S2, and the residual detection sensor S3 supplied from each of the fire status determination device 1, the fire protection zone formation status determination device 2, and the residual status determination device 3. Information indicating what the disaster prevention personnel should do is transmitted to each of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7 from the combination corresponding to the fire prevention section in the detected state. Here, the judgment processing device 4 is a combination of fire detection sensors S1, fire door sensors S2, and remaining person detection sensors S3 corresponding to the respective fire prevention zones, and the fire prevention has to be done by disaster prevention personnel. 8 for the office room b, the fire zone a including the office room b, and the fire zone b including the hallway b. Eleven things to do are extracted.
And the local response policy corresponding to FIG. 15 is displayed on each display screen of the display part 52 of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5, the portable display apparatus 6, and the building installation display apparatus 7 (not shown).

  FIG. 16 shows images (message display examples) displayed on the display screens of the display unit 52, the portable display device 6 and the building installation display device 7 of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5 in the state shown in FIG. Is shown. A display mode such as a room or a corridor in the image is displayed with a change (color change) according to detection information from the determination processing device 4. In addition, since the fire spreads from the corridor a to the corridor b, the fire display image 500 is newly displayed in the area of the corridor b.

  Further, in response to the change of the detection information from the determination processing device 4, for the closed fire door, the detection information is from OD (non-closed mode, image of ▽) to CD (closed mode, network). The image is changed to a state of a state of a hanging ▽ image. Further, in response to the change of the detection information from the determination processing device 4, the mode of the image indicating the state corresponding to the detection information of the fire detection sensor S1 in the hallway b is changed from ND (normal mode, Δ image) to SD. It is changed and displayed so as to show (fire mode, shaded Δ image).

  In addition, regarding the display images 700 in the corresponding order, since the fire spread from the corridor a to the corridor b, it is necessary to stop the spread of the fire from the corridor b to the office room f, the office room g, and the office room h in the same fire prevention zone. . For this reason, the disaster prevention personnel of the disaster prevention center make the priorities of what the disaster prevention personnel should do with respect to the corridor b according to the observation result in the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5 to be the same as the priorities similar to the corridor a. The priority order of what to do is changed, and an image indicating this priority order is transmitted to each of the portable display device 6 and the building installation display device 7. Thereby, the display image 700 indicating the priority order is displayed on each display screen of the portable display device 6 and the building installation display device 7.

  Next, FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating a plan view of the floor of the building displayed on the display screens of the display unit 52, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7 of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5. In the case of FIG. 17, the situation progresses from the state where a fire has occurred in the office room b in FIG. 11, the fire spreads from the office room b to the corridor a, and the smoke diffuses in the corridor a (the corridor a is a net (Displayed with a hanger). Moreover, the fire display image 500 is displayed not only in the office room b but also in the hallway a. In addition, there is a residue in the office room b where the fire has occurred (detection information of the residue detection sensor S3 in the office room b is PD, shaded ◇ image), and fire prevention including the hallway a and the office room a The fire doors separated from the compartment a, the other fire compartments b, and the fire compartment c are not partially closed (the fire door sensor S2 provided in some fire doors in the fire compartment a and the fire compartment b). The detection information indicates OD, ▽ image).

The determination processing device 4 includes each of the fire detection sensor S1, the fire door sensor S2, and the residual detection sensor S3 supplied from each of the fire status determination device 1, the fire protection zone formation status determination device 2, and the residual status determination device 3. Information indicating what the disaster prevention personnel should do is transmitted to each of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7 from the combination corresponding to the fire prevention section in the detected state. Here, the judgment processing device 4 is a combination of fire detection sensors S1, fire door sensors S2, and remaining person detection sensors S3 corresponding to the respective fire prevention zones, and the fire prevention has to be done by disaster prevention personnel. For the office room b and the fire prevention zone a including the office room b, No. 1 in FIG. Extract 9 things to do.
And the local response policy corresponding to FIG. 17 is displayed on each display screen of the display part 52 of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5, the portable display apparatus 6, and the building installation display apparatus 7 (not shown).

  FIG. 18 shows images displayed on the display screens of the display unit 52, the portable display device 6 and the building installation display device 7 of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5 in the state shown in FIG. 17 (message display example). (Message image 800). In the figure, display modes such as a room and a corridor are displayed with a change (color change) according to detection information from the determination processing device 4. The office room b and the hallway a are filled with smoke and are displayed as shaded images. In addition, since the fire spread from the office room b to the hallway a from the state of FIG. 11, the fire display image 500 is newly displayed in the area of the hallway a in addition to the office room b.

  Further, in response to the change of the detection information from the determination processing device 4, for the closed fire door, the detection information is OD (non-closed mode, non-closed mode, ▽ image) from the state of CD ( The mode is changed to the closed mode, shaded ▽). Further, in response to the change of the detection information from the determination processing device 4, the mode of the image indicating the state corresponding to the detection information of the fire detection sensor S1 in the hallway a is changed from ND (normal mode, Δ image) to SD. It is changed and displayed so as to show (fire mode, shaded Δ image).

  In addition, regarding the display images 700 in the corresponding order, since the fire spread from the office room b to the hallway a, in order to reach the office room b, the user goes through the hallway a. For this reason, the priority of whether the disaster prevention staff should do what the disaster prevention staff should do so that the priority is higher in the hallway a than in the office b in accordance with the observation result in the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5. The image indicating the priority order is transmitted to each of the portable display device 6 and the building installation display device 7. Thereby, the image indicating the priority order is displayed on each display screen of the portable display device 6 and the building installation display device 7. For the display image 600 showing the approach route, in the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, the disaster prevention personnel observe the screen of the display unit 52, examine the route from the emergency elevator to the room where the fire is occurring, and the data input unit When this route information is input from 53, a display image 600 is displayed.

  Next, FIG. 19 is a diagram illustrating a plan view of a floor of a building displayed on each display screen of the display unit 52, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7 of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5. In the case of FIG. 19, the situation progresses from the state where a fire has occurred in the office room b in FIG. 11, spreads from the office room b to the corridor a, and further spreads from the corridor a to the corridor b. It shows the state. The fire display image 500 is newly displayed not only in the office room b and the hallway a but also in the hallway b. Further, each of the office room b, the corridor b, and the corridor a is filled with smoke, and is therefore displayed with shading. In addition, there are residuals in the office d and the office g (the detection information of the residual detection sensor S3 in the office d and the office g is PD, shaded ◇ image), the corridor a and the office The fire door separated from the fire zone a including the fire zone a and the other fire zones b and c is not partially closed (the fire doors provided in some fire doors in the fire zone a and the fire zone b) The detection information of the door sensor S2 indicates an image of OD and Δ. Further, the fire detection sensor S1 in the office b is changed from SD (fire mode, shaded Δ image) to ED (abnormal mode, hatched Δ image) by the detection information from the judgment processing device 4 and displayed. Is done.

The determination processing device 4 includes each of the fire detection sensor S1, the fire door sensor S2, and the residual detection sensor S3 supplied from each of the fire status determination device 1, the fire protection zone formation status determination device 2, and the residual status determination device 3. Information indicating what the disaster prevention personnel should do is transmitted to each of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7 from the combination corresponding to the fire prevention section in the detected state. Here, the judgment processing device 4 is a combination of fire detection sensors S1, fire door sensors S2, and remaining person detection sensors S3 corresponding to the respective fire prevention zones, and the fire prevention has to be done by disaster prevention personnel. 8 for the office room b, the fire prevention section a including the office room b, the fired corridor b, and the fire prevention area b including the corridor b. Eleven things to do are extracted.
And the local response policy corresponding to FIG. 19 is displayed on each display screen of the display part 52 of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5, the portable display apparatus 6, and the building installation display apparatus 7 (not shown).

  FIG. 20 shows images (message display examples) displayed on the display screens of the display unit 52, the portable display device 6 and the building installation display device 7 of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5 in the state shown in FIG. Is shown. In the figure, display modes such as a room and a corridor are displayed with a change (color change) according to detection information from the determination processing device 4. In addition, since the fire in the office b has spread from the hall a to the hall b from the state of FIG. 11, the fire display image 500 is newly displayed in the area of the hall b in addition to the office b and the hall a. . In addition, on each display screen of the display unit 52, the portable display device 6, and the building installation display device 7 of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, a message image 800 describing the extracted processing to be dealt with is displayed.

  Further, in response to the change of the detection information from the determination processing device 4, for the closed fire door, the detection information is from OD (non-closed mode, image of ▽) to CD (closed mode, network). The image is changed to a state in a state of “hanging ▽ image”. Further, in response to the change of the detection information from the determination processing device 4, the mode of the image indicating the state corresponding to the detection information of the fire detection sensor S1 in the hallway a is changed from ND (normal mode, Δ image) to SD. It is changed and displayed so as to show (fire mode, shaded Δ image).

  In addition, regarding the display image 700 in the corresponding order, the fire in the office room b spreads from the hallway a to the hallway b, and there are remaining persons in the office room d and the office room g. It passes through the corridor a passing through and the corridor b passing through to reach the office g. Therefore, according to the observation result in the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, the disaster prevention personnel of the disaster prevention center do what the disaster prevention personnel should do so that the priority order is higher in the halls a and b than in the office b. And the image indicating the priority order is transmitted to each of the portable display device 6 and the building installation display device 7. Also, the priority order of the office room d and the office room g is set next to the hallway a and the hallway b, and the priority of the office room b is the lowest. Thereby, the display image 700 indicating the priority order is displayed on each display screen of the portable display device 6 and the building installation display device 7. For the display image 600 showing the approach route, in the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, the disaster prevention personnel observe the screen of the display unit 52, examine the route from the emergency elevator to the room where the fire is occurring, and the data input unit When this route information is input from 53, a display image 600 is displayed.

Moreover, in this embodiment, the case where a microwave sensor is used as the residual person detection sensor S3 is demonstrated.
FIG. 21 is a diagram illustrating a detection signal of the microwave human body sensor when the microwave sensor is used as the residual sensor S3.
FIG. 21A is a diagram showing a sensor output (sensor output voltage) when a microwave sensor detects a human body. In FIG. 21A, the vertical axis indicates the sensor output voltage, and the horizontal axis indicates time (the time when a person enters the room is set as “0”). In FIG. 21A, the maximum value of noise is obtained with reference to the sensor output voltage output by the microwave human body sensor at the time when a person enters the room, and a voltage value exceeding this is preliminarily set as a threshold voltage for detecting the human body. Decide it.
FIG. 21 (b) compares the sensor output voltage shown in FIG. 21 (a) with the threshold voltage, and the sensor output voltage equal to or higher than the threshold voltage is in the ON state (human body detection, that is, the presence of a residual person is detected). ), And the sensor output voltage less than the threshold value is in an OFF state (a state where no human body is detected, that is, a state where no remaining person is detected). In FIG. 21B, the vertical axis indicates the sensor output voltage, and the horizontal axis indicates time (the time when a person enters the room is set as “0”).

Next, FIG. 22 is a figure explaining the effect in the action pattern at the time of fire of the manager with respect to the prior art example of this embodiment. In FIG. 22, both the present embodiment and the conventional example include a step of confirming a fire place in the disaster prevention center, a step of preparing and mounting carry-on items, a step of performing an emergency ELV (elevator) fire-fighting operation, and a site (fire floor). The steps are the same up to the step of confirming the fire site after arrival at the station, the step of reporting the status of the fire, the step of performing the initial fire extinguishing (fire extinguisher, etc.), and the step of confirming the operating status of the SP (sprinkler) equipment. However, in the past, after confirming the escape delay, the formation of the fire prevention compartment was confirmed, but in the present embodiment, the disaster prevention personnel indicate the status of the floor on the portable display device 6 or the building installation display device. 7, that is, it is possible to confirm the presence or absence of a delay in the escape and the open / close state of the fire door, so that it is possible to check the escape delay and confirm the formation of the fire compartment in parallel. Become. That is, according to the present embodiment, the disaster prevention personnel at the site can recognize the status of each floor from the display screen of the portable display device 6 or the building installation display device 7, so there is no need to perform wasteful processing, and personnel Can be distributed to each floor, and the processing of each floor can be performed in parallel to greatly reduce the time required to check for the presence or absence of a remnant and the open / close state of the fire door.
Further, according to the present embodiment, the disaster prevention personnel to be observed on the display unit 52 of the judgment processing device 4 or the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5 are the route to each room and the priority order to be done (and the necessary disaster prevention personnel The disaster prevention personnel at the site can perform wasteless processing. In addition, if efficient processing without waste is possible, the number of guards resident in the building can be reduced.

(Second Embodiment)
The second embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 23 is a schematic block diagram showing a configuration example of a fire site response support system according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In the second embodiment of the present invention, each of the fire prevention zone formation status determination device 2, the determination processing device 4, the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5, and the portable display device 6 of FIG. The formation status determination device 2, the determination processing device 4A, the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5A, and the portable display device 6A are replaced. In the figure, the same components as those in FIG. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals. Hereinafter, differences in configuration and operation from the first embodiment will be described.

The fire site response support system according to the second embodiment of the present invention has three modes: a monitoring mode, a maintenance mode, and a training mode. The monitoring mode is an operation mode for performing the operation of the first embodiment. The maintenance mode is a mode for confirming whether or not there is any abnormality in each of the fire detection sensor S1, the fire door sensor S2, the remaining person detection sensor S3, and the fire door. The training mode is a mode in which disaster prevention personnel or people in the building are trained in coping and behavior during a fire.
The fire site response support system according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a fire situation determination apparatus 1, a fire prevention zone formation situation determination apparatus 2, a remaining person situation determination apparatus 3, a judgment processing apparatus 4A, and an information transmission apparatus 100A. Yes. Each of the fire situation determination device 1, the fire protection zone formation status determination device 2, the remaining person status determination device 3, the determination processing device 4A, and the information transmission device 100A is connected via the information communication network I.

FIG. 24 is a conceptual diagram showing a configuration example of the determination processing device 4A according to the second embodiment of the present invention in FIG.
The determination processing device 4A includes a transmission / reception unit 41, a data determination unit 42, a sensor position determination unit 43, an information presentation unit 44, a behavior pattern database 45, a sensor identification database 46, a fire door sensor maintenance setting condition database 47, an arithmetic processing unit 48, and A storage unit 49 is provided. In the maintenance mode, the determination processing device 4A measures the time t required from the open state of each fire door to the close from the detection information of the fire door sensor S2 provided for each fire prevention section of each floor. Further, the determination processing device 4A determines whether or not the fire situation determination device 1, the fire door, and the remaining person situation determination device 3 are in a normal state. The determination processing device 4A outputs the determination result of the determination in the maintenance mode to the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5A.
In the training mode, the judgment processing device 4A generates a fire on the data in a simulated manner, and the location information of the disaster prevention personnel who perform the disaster activity from the portable display device 6 and the route data from the location of the disaster prevention personnel to the fire location. Acquire and notify the building installation display device 7.

  Next, FIG. 25 is a diagram showing maintenance setting conditions for the fire door sensor stored in the fire door sensor maintenance setting condition database 47. In the fire door sensor maintenance setting condition database 47, in the maintenance mode, the installation position of the fire door to be maintained and the maintenance setting conditions are written and stored by the data input unit 53 for each fire door identification number (described later). . The fire door identification number uniquely identifies each fire door. For example, in the fire door sensor maintenance setting condition database, the fire door identification number, the fire door sensor identification number, the installation floor indicating the floor of the building where the fire door sensor performing the maintenance is installed, A fire prevention section number, a fire door sensor closing completion time Tα, a non-operation setting time Tβ, and a registration number are stored. The fire prevention section number is a fire prevention section number divided by a fire door. For example, in the case of fire prevention section numbers a and b, this indicates a fire door that separates fire prevention section a and fire prevention section b. The closing completion time Tα of the fire door sensor is the time from the start of the fire door until the closing is completed, and is a threshold value for determining whether the fire door has a problem. The non-operation setting time Tβ is a time from the start of the fire door or shutter until the closing is completed, and is a threshold value for determining whether or not the fire door is moving. For example, when t ≦ Tα, the data determination unit 42 determines that the operation of the fire door is normal with no problem (good). In the case of Tα <t <Tβ, the data determination unit 42 determines that the operation of the fire door has a problem and is not normal (defective). When t ≧ Tβ, the data determination unit 42 determines that the fire door is not moving (not operating).

  Returning to FIG. 24, the arithmetic processing unit 48 acquires, from the portable display device 6 </ b> A, the location information of the disaster prevention personnel who perform disaster activities and the route data from the location of the disaster prevention personnel to the fire location. In addition, the arithmetic processing unit 48 reads spatial plan view data stored in advance in the storage unit 49. The arithmetic processing unit 48 superimposes the position information of the disaster prevention personnel and the route data from the position of the disaster prevention personnel to the fire position on the spatial plan view data. The arithmetic processing unit 48 transmits the combined space plan data to the building installation display device 7 via the information communication network I.

The information transmission device 100A includes a disaster prevention center monitoring device 5A, a portable display device 6A, and a building installation display device 7.
The disaster prevention center monitoring device 5 </ b> A includes a transmission / reception unit 51, a display unit 52, a data input unit 53, a fire door control unit 54, a sprinkler control unit 55, and a smoke exhausting equipment control unit 56. The disaster prevention center monitoring device 5A has a function of executing the above-described monitoring mode, maintenance mode, and training mode.
When executing any one of the monitoring mode, the maintenance mode, and the training mode, the disaster prevention staff selects and selects one of the monitoring mode, the maintenance mode, and the training mode via the data input unit 53 of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5A. The disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5A is made to execute the mode that has been performed.

  The portable display device 6 </ b> A displays the maintenance determination result of each sensor supplied from the determination processing device 4 </ b> A on the image of the space plane of the floor where the building maintenance is performed in the display unit 63. Further, the mobile display device 6A detects and outputs its own location information (location information of disaster prevention personnel carried by itself) to the determination processing device 4A, and stores its location information in the storage unit 62 inside the mobile display device 6A. Memorize in time series. Moreover, the portable display device 6 generates its own position information, detection information of each sensor, and route data (data indicating the route) from the installation position to the fire room of the disaster prevention personnel. The portable display device 6 displays the route that the disaster prevention personnel should take on the display unit 63 from the generated route data.

Next, FIG. 26 is a conceptual diagram showing a configuration example of the portable display device 6A in FIG. In FIG. 26, the mobile display device 6 </ b> A includes a transmission / reception unit 61, a storage unit 62, a display unit 63, and an arithmetic processing unit 64.
The transmission / reception unit 61 acquires a signal from a point (hereinafter, referred to as “communication point”) that performs communication within the building. A plurality of communication points are installed in the building, but the communication points used by the transmission / reception unit 61 to detect the position are three communication points having strong radio waves among the communication points. Further, the transmission / reception unit 61 transmits the position data of the disaster prevention personnel to the determination processing device 4A via the nearest communication point in the building and the repeater installed in the building.

In the storage unit 62, spatial plan view data, fire status data, residual status data, section closure data, location data of disaster prevention personnel, route data to the fire room, and fire progress history data are written and stored in advance. .
Fire status data refers to the fire location set in the training mode, and “normal mode (ND)”, “fire mode (SD)”, “abnormal mode ( ED) ”data and fire detection sensor identification information correspond to each other.
Residual situation data refers to the fire location set in the training mode and the “undetected mode (UD)”, “detection mode (PD)”, “ The data of the “abnormal mode (ED)” corresponds to the remaining person detection sensor identification information.
Compartment closure data refers to the fire location set in the training mode and the “non-closed mode (OD)”, “closed mode (CD)”, “abnormal mode” that the fire door sensor is assumed to acquire over time from the fire time. (ED) "data and fire door sensor identification information correspond to each other.
The position data of the disaster prevention personnel is data obtained by chronologically acquiring the location of the disaster prevention personnel calculated by the arithmetic processing unit 64.
The fire progress history data is data indicating how a fire generated from a fire place burns with the passage of time from the fire start time.
The route data to the fire room is data in which the route to the fire room calculated by the arithmetic processing unit 64 is stored in time series.
Spatial plan view data is plan view data of all floors of a building.

  In the display unit 63, the position data and route data of the disaster prevention personnel read from the storage unit 62 are superimposed on the spatial plan view data with respect to the planar image of the building. The portable display device 6A displays the superimposed data on the display unit 63, thereby displaying the route from the current location to the fire room on the spatial plan view data.

The arithmetic processing unit 64 acquires signals from three communication points with strong radio waves in the building via the transmission / reception unit 61. The arithmetic processing unit 64 measures the position of the disaster prevention personnel from the positions of the three communication points and the radio wave reception intensity by using a triangulation measurement method using, for example, WiFi (Wireless Fidelity).
The arithmetic processing unit 64 calculates a route from the measured position of the disaster prevention personnel to the fire position. In addition, the arithmetic processing unit 64 reads the situation data, the remaining person situation data, and the block closure situation data from the storage unit 62. The arithmetic processing unit 64 selects an appropriate route from the calculated route and the data read from the storage unit 62. The reasonable route selected by the arithmetic processing unit 64 is the route having the shortest distance when there is a route that does not pass through the portion where the fire is detected before reaching the fire room. On the other hand, when there is no route that does not pass through the part where the fire is detected before reaching the fire room, the appropriate route selected by the arithmetic processing unit 64 is the shortest of the route where the fire is detected. It is a route.
The arithmetic processing unit 64 sends the generated route data to the display unit. In addition, the arithmetic processing unit 64 transmits the position data of the disaster prevention personnel to the communication point in the nearest building via the transmission / reception unit 61.

<Maintenance mode>
Next, the maintenance mode will be described.
When execution of the maintenance mode is selected, a screen for selecting any one of the fire detection sensor S1, the fire door sensor S2, and the remaining person detection sensor S3 is displayed on the display unit 52 of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5A.
The disaster prevention personnel select one of the fire detection sensor S1, the fire door, and the remaining person detection sensor S3 via the data input unit 53 of the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5A.

  When the fire door is selected, the disaster prevention staff sets the fire door maintenance setting conditions. However, when performing maintenance of the fire door, the fire door sensor S2 is maintained in advance and it is confirmed that the fire door sensor S2 is normal. For example, when performing maintenance of the fire door sensor S2, the data input unit 53 transmits a signal instructing to perform maintenance to the data determination unit. The data determination part 42 transmits the control signal which instruct | indicates transmitting the signal which shows whether the fire door sensor S2 is normal to the fire prevention zone formation condition determination apparatus 2. FIG. The fire door sensor S2 has a self-check function. The self-check function is a function for determining whether or not its own internal circuit is normal, for example. Therefore, the fire protection zone formation status determination device 2 transmits the result of the self-check of the fire door sensor S2 to the data determination unit 42. Accordingly, when the maintenance of the fire door sensor S2 is performed, the determination processing device 4A performs the maintenance by determining the result of monitoring the judgment of the self-check function of the fire door sensor S2.

The setting of the fire door sensor S2 for performing maintenance is selected by selecting a building floor and a fire prevention section. FIG. 27 is an elevation view of a building displayed on the display unit 52 for selecting a building floor. A black arrow 200 represents a mouse cursor. For example, the disaster prevention staff can select a building floor by placing the mouse cursor on the building floor to be maintained and clicking. When a building floor is selected, a plan view of the selected building floor is displayed on the display unit 52. FIG. 28 is a plan view of the selected building floor. A black arrow 201 represents a mouse cursor. The disaster prevention personnel can select the disaster prevention area for maintenance by placing the mouse cursor on the disaster prevention area for maintenance and clicking. Therefore, when the disaster prevention personnel select the disaster prevention section, the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5A gives an instruction to perform maintenance of the fire door that separates the selected disaster prevention section. For example, when the disaster prevention staff selects the fire prevention zone a, the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5A gives an instruction to perform maintenance of all fire doors that form the fire prevention zone a.
After setting the fire door to be maintained, the disaster prevention staff sets the closing completion set time Tα and the inoperative set time Tβ via the data input unit 53.

  After setting the maintenance setting conditions, the disaster prevention staff instructs the determination processing device 4A to perform maintenance of the fire door through the data input unit 53. The data input unit 53 transmits a signal indicating execution of maintenance of the fire door to the data determination unit 42. In addition, the data input unit 53 writes and stores the maintenance setting conditions set for the disaster prevention personnel in the fire door sensor maintenance setting condition database 47. The fire door control unit 54 closes the fire door instructed for maintenance based on a control signal for controlling opening and closing of the fire door instructed for maintenance supplied from the data input unit 53. At that time, a message such as “Perform maintenance. Please be careful if you are in the vicinity because the shutter will be activated” is displayed by a display device or audio device (not shown) near each fire door.

  The data determination unit 42 measures a time t required from the open state of the fire door to which the maintenance is instructed to the closing thereof. In addition, the data determination unit 42 determines the time t required from the open state of the fire door to the closing time and the closing completion set time Tα, the time t required from the open state of the fire door to the closing time, and the inoperative setting time. Tβ is compared, and the fire door set under the maintenance setting condition is determined as good, defective, or inoperative.

When the determination of the fire door set in the maintenance setting condition is completed, the information presentation unit 44 transmits the determination result to the display unit 52. The display unit 52 displays the maintenance determination result transmitted from the information presentation unit 44 on the display screen. For example, FIG. 29 shows a determination result of maintenance of the fire door. First, as shown in FIG. 29A, the building floor, the fire prevention section, and the determination result are displayed on the display unit 52. When the determination result is OK, it indicates that all the fire doors forming the selected fire prevention section are closed within the closing completion set time Tα. On the other hand, when the determination result is NG, there is an abnormality in any of the fire doors that form the selected fire prevention compartment, and any of the fire doors that form the selected fire prevention compartment is within the closing completion set time Tα. Indicates that it could not be closed. When the determination result is NG, it is possible to confirm good, bad, and inoperative with a detailed list. FIG. 29B is a diagram showing an example of a detailed list.
In addition, the data determination unit 42 extracts the coordinates in the building corresponding to the fire door identification number of the fire door that has been maintained from the coordinate database (not shown), and the determination result of the fire door that has been maintained (good, bad, bad). Operation) is displayed on the display screen of the display unit 52 so as to be superimposed on the space plan data of the building. At that time, for example, the display unit 52 displays a good fire door in white, a bad fire door in blue, and an inoperative fire door in red. This maintenance result can be stored in the storage unit 49 as a log. The maintenance result can be output by a printer (not shown). Moreover, 6 A of portable display apparatuses display a maintenance result on the display part 63 of the own, and the disaster prevention staff of a spot can confirm.

When the fire detection sensor S1 is selected, the data input unit 53 transmits a signal instructing to perform maintenance to the data determination unit 42. The data determination unit 42 transmits a control signal instructing the fire condition determination device 1 to transmit a signal indicating whether or not the fire detection sensor S1 is normal. The fire detection sensor S1 has the self-check function described above. Therefore, the fire situation determination apparatus 1 transmits the result of the self-check of the fire detection sensor S1 to the data determination unit 42. Accordingly, when performing maintenance of the fire detection sensor S1, the determination processing device 4A performs maintenance by monitoring determination of the self-check function of the fire detection sensor S1.
The data determination unit 42 transmits the maintenance result of the fire detection sensor S1 acquired from the fire situation determination device 1 to the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5A via the transmission / reception unit 41.

When the remaining person detection sensor S3 is selected, the data input unit 53 transmits a signal instructing to perform maintenance to the data determination unit 42.
The data determination unit 42 transmits a control signal instructing the remaining person state determination device 3 to transmit a signal indicating whether or not the remaining person detection sensor S3 is normal. The remaining person detection sensor S3 has the self-check function described above. Therefore, the residual person situation determination device 3 transmits the result of the self-check of the residual person detection sensor S3 to the data determination unit 42. Thus, when the maintenance of the residual person detection sensor S3 is performed, the determination processing device 4A performs the maintenance by monitoring the daily determination of the self-check function of the residual person detection sensor S3.
In addition, as another method of performing maintenance of the residual person detection sensor S3, the determination processing device 4A includes a method of monitoring the daily situation of the resident. The data determination unit 42 provides a control signal for instructing the repeater G3 of the residual person status determination device 3 to determine whether each residual sensor S1 corresponds to normal (UD or PD) or abnormal (ED). Send. The repeater G3 transmits the determination result to the determination processing device 4A via the transmission / reception control unit P1.
In the maintenance mode, the information presentation unit 44 transmits information on the maintenance state (normal or abnormal) of the remaining person detection sensor determined by the repeater G3 to the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5 via the transmission / reception unit 41. If there is a malfunction, the installation location and malfunction information of the sensor in which the malfunction has occurred are displayed on the display unit of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5A even in the monitoring mode.
In addition, the display method of the determination result of the maintenance of the fire detection sensor S1 and the residual detection sensor S3 on the display unit 52 of the disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 5A is the same method as the display method of the determination result of the maintenance of the fire door sensor S2. Since it is performed, the description is omitted.

<Training mode>
Next, the training mode in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated.
When execution of the training mode is selected, a screen for selecting either the disaster prevention center training personnel training mode or the resident evacuation training mode is displayed on the display unit 52.
The disaster prevention personnel training mode is a mode for training actions to be taken by disaster prevention personnel in the event of a fire. The resident evacuation training mode is a mode for training an action to be taken by the resident in order to evacuate the building in the event of a fire.

When disaster prevention personnel training mode is selected, setting conditions for training are set. The setting conditions are the setting of the fire location and the fire time. The setting of the fire place is set by inputting the building floor (fire floor) where the fire broke out and the state of each sensor on the fire floor. For example, as shown in FIG. 27 described above, the fire floor is selected from the elevation of the building displayed on the display screen via the data input unit 53. In addition, the method of inputting the state of each sensor on the fire floor is, for example, selecting each sensor shown in the space of the building displayed on the display screen and passing the data input unit 53 to FIGS. 7 and 8. Based on this, the sensor state (◯, ×, ●) is input. The fire time is also set on the display screen of the display unit 52 via the data input unit 53.
When setting conditions are set and the disaster prevention personnel training mode is executed, it is possible to simulate the occurrence of a fire, the closing of a fire door in a fire prevention zone, and the spread of fire spread in the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5A and the portable display device 6A. it can. Each disaster prevention person carries the portable display device 6A and performs a response to an actual fire while checking the display screen of the portable display device 6A. The behavior of the disaster prevention personnel is stored in the storage unit 62 by the portable display device 6A. When setting the setting conditions, the setting conditions are stored in the storage unit 49 corresponding to the registration number. Thus, when the disaster prevention personnel training mode is carried out next time, it is possible to omit inputting the setting condition by selecting the registration number on the display screen.
After completion of the disaster prevention personnel training mode, the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5A compares an exemplary behavior pattern of the disaster prevention personnel set in advance with an actual behavior pattern, and evaluates the activity results of the disaster prevention personnel. In addition, the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5A ranks from the time required for the activity, and scores the response capability of the disaster prevention personnel. The disaster prevention center monitoring device 5A or the portable display device 6A displays the scoring result or outputs it with a printer.

When the resident training mode is selected, setting conditions for training are set. The setting conditions are the setting of the fire location and the fire time. The setting method of the fire place and fire time is the same as in the disaster prevention personnel training mode, and the description is omitted. When setting conditions for the resident training mode are set and the resident training mode is executed, the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5A and the portable display device simulate the situation of fire occurrence, fire door closing of the fire prevention zone, and spread of fire spread. Can be generated within 6A. Each disaster prevention person carries the portable display device 6A and performs a response to an actual fire while checking the display screen of the portable display device 6A. All the actions of disaster prevention personnel are stored through the portable display device 6A. When setting the setting conditions, it is possible to omit inputting the setting conditions for the resident training mode by selecting the registration number.
After the resident training mode ends, the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5A compares the typical behavior pattern of the disaster prevention personnel set in advance with the actual behavior pattern, and evaluates the activity result of the disaster prevention personnel. Also, the evacuation guidance is evaluated by comparing the evacuation time of the residents with the time of the previous training. The disaster prevention center monitoring device 5A or the portable display device 6A can display the evaluation result or output it with a printer.

  Next, the flow of position information acquisition and position information display of disaster prevention personnel in the training mode of the second embodiment of the present invention, and the route data generation method of the portable display device 6A will be described based on the sequence diagram of FIG. To do. In the following description, the case where the disaster prevention personnel training mode is executed will be described.

In step S10, in the portable display device 6A, the transmission / reception unit 61 selects three communication points with strong radio waves and acquires their signal strengths. The transmission / reception unit 61 transmits the acquired identification information of the three communication points and the respective signal strengths to the arithmetic processing unit 64.
In step S <b> 11, the arithmetic processing unit 64 detects the position of the mobile display device 6 </ b> A from the identification information of the three communication points acquired from the transmission / reception unit 61 and the respective signal strengths using, for example, the WiFi triangulation method. To do. Here, the arithmetic processing unit 64 acquires the coordinates of the communication point corresponding to the identification information of the communication point. Accordingly, the coordinates of the position of the disaster prevention personnel carrying the portable display device 6A are obtained. Further, after calculating the position coordinates of the disaster prevention personnel, the arithmetic processing unit 64 obtains the location data of the disaster prevention personnel and the route data (hereinafter referred to as “route data”) to the fire room (the room where the fire was detected earliest). Generate.
In step S <b> 12, the arithmetic processing unit 64 sends the generated location data and route data of the disaster prevention personnel to the display unit 63 and the storage unit 62. In addition, the arithmetic processing unit 64 sends the generated location data and route data of disaster prevention personnel to the nearest communication point in the building via the transmission / reception unit 61. The storage unit 62 stores the position data and route data of disaster prevention personnel acquired from the arithmetic processing unit 64.
In step S <b> 13, the display unit 63 superimposes the position data and route data of the disaster prevention personnel supplied from the arithmetic processing unit 64 on the spatial plan view data. Moreover, the display part 63 displays the path | route from a present location to a fire room on a space plane by displaying the superimposed data on a display screen.
In step S <b> 14, the arithmetic processing unit 48 of the determination processing device 4 </ b> A acquires the location data and route data of the disaster prevention personnel generated by the arithmetic processing unit 64 from the communication points in the building.
In step S <b> 15, the arithmetic processing unit 48 of the determination processing device 4 </ b> A reads the spatial plan view data from the storage unit 49. The arithmetic processing unit 48 of the determination processing device 4A sends the location data and route data of each disaster prevention person acquired from the plurality of mobile display devices 6A to the building installation display device 7 in a manner superimposed on the spatial plan view data. The building installation display device 7 displays the route from the current location to the fire room on the space plane by displaying the superimposed space plan data on the display screen.
In step S <b> 16, the mobile display device 6 </ b> A determines whether or not the floor on which the mobile display device 6 </ b> A is located is located on the fire floor. If the floor on which the mobile display device 6A is located is located on the fire floor, the mobile display device 6A returns to step S10. On the other hand, when the floor on which the mobile display device 6A is located is not located on the fire floor, the portable display device 6A proceeds to step S17 and step S18.
In step S <b> 17, the mobile display device 6 </ b> A ends the display of the display screen of the display unit 63.
In step S <b> 18, the arithmetic processing unit 48 ends the display of the display screen of the building installation display device 7.

FIG. 31 is a flowchart showing a flow of route data generation in step S11 of FIG.
In step S110, the arithmetic processing unit 64 acquires information on the fire room (the room where the fire is detected earliest).
In step S <b> 111, the arithmetic processing unit 64 acquires information on the position of the disaster prevention personnel from the transmission / reception unit 61.
In step S112, the arithmetic processing unit 64 calculates a route from the position of the disaster prevention personnel to the fire room from passage information or the like of the spatial plan view data.
In step S113, the arithmetic processing unit 64 determines whether there are a plurality of routes from the position of the disaster prevention personnel to the fire room. If there are a plurality of routes from the position of the disaster prevention personnel to the fire room, the process proceeds to step S115. On the other hand, if there is only one route from the position of the disaster prevention personnel to the fire room, the process proceeds to step S114.
In step 114, since there is only one route from the position of the disaster prevention personnel to the fire room, the route data is route data. For example, FIG. 32 is a diagram illustrating an example of a situation where a disaster prevention person having the portable display device 6A has gone up to the fire floor on the stairs, and there is one route from the position of the disaster prevention person to the fire room. The fire room is office b. ★ indicates a communication point in the building. Also, ◎ indicates the position of disaster prevention personnel. The portable display device 6A calculates the position of the portable display device 6A using signals of the communication points 301, 302, and 303 in the building, and displays the route to the fire room. By detecting the position of the portable display device 6A, the coordinates of the position of the disaster prevention personnel carrying the portable display device 6A are obtained.
FIG. 33 is an example showing a situation where the position of the disaster prevention personnel has changed due to the movement of the disaster prevention personnel displayed in FIG. 32, and there is one route from the coordinates of the position of the disaster prevention personnel to the fire room. The portable display device 6A calculates the positions of disaster prevention personnel using signals from communication points 303, 304, and 305 in the building, and displays the route to the fire room.
In step S115, in the calculated plurality of routes, until reaching the fire room,
Determine if there is a route that does not pass through the part where the fire was detected. If there is a route that does not pass through the portion where the fire is detected before reaching the fire room, the process proceeds to step S115. On the other hand, if there is no route that does not pass through the portion where the fire is detected before reaching the fire room, the process proceeds to step S116.
In step S115, the route data is route data having the shortest route length among routes that do not pass through the portion where the fire is detected before reaching the fire room.
In step S116, the route data is the route data having the shortest route length in the part where the fire is detected. For example, FIG. 34 is a diagram illustrating an example of determining route data from a plurality of routes in step S116. The fire room is office b. ◎ indicates the location of disaster prevention personnel. The arithmetic processing unit calculates three routes, route 1, route 2, and route 3 from the position of the disaster prevention personnel to the fire room. Since the fire spread to the corridor a, there is no path through the part where the fire was detected before reaching the fire room. Therefore, the arithmetic processing unit 64 determines the route 1 having the shortest route length of the portion where the fire is detected as the route data.

  Also, a program for realizing the functions of the determination processing device 4 in FIG. 1 and the determination processing device 4A in FIG. 23 is recorded on a computer-readable recording medium, and the program recorded on this recording medium is read into a computer system. By executing, the determination processing at the time of fire may be performed based on the detection information of each of the fire detection sensor, the remaining person detection sensor, and the door sensor. Here, the “computer system” includes an OS and hardware such as peripheral devices.

Further, the “computer system” includes a homepage providing environment (or display environment) if a WWW system is used.
The “computer-readable recording medium” refers to a storage device such as a flexible medium, a magneto-optical disk, a portable medium such as a ROM and a CD-ROM, and a hard disk incorporated in a computer system. Furthermore, the “computer-readable recording medium” dynamically holds a program for a short time like a communication line when transmitting a program via a network such as the Internet or a communication line such as a telephone line. In this case, a volatile memory in a computer system serving as a server or a client in that case, and a program that holds a program for a certain period of time are also included. The program may be a program for realizing a part of the functions described above, and may be a program capable of realizing the functions described above in combination with a program already recorded in a computer system.

The embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the specific configuration is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and includes design and the like within the scope not departing from the gist of the present invention.
For example, the judgment processing device 4, the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5 and the building installation display device 7 of FIG. 1 can be configured in the same device. Further, the judgment processing device 4A, the disaster prevention center monitoring device 5A, and the building installation display device 7 shown in the figure can be configured in the same device.
In addition, the fire detection sensor S1 of FIG. 2 is configured to send a signal to each device via the relay G1 and the transmission / reception control unit P1, but is not limited thereto, and has a function of a relay or a transmission / reception control unit. The state information may be sent directly from the fire detection sensor S1 to each device. Each of the sensors in FIGS. 3 and 4 can be configured similarly.
The residual detection sensor S3 can be installed by, for example, integrating the residual detection sensor S3 with a ceiling member and installing the residual detection sensor S3 on the ceiling side of the ceiling member or by integrating the residual detection sensor S3 with a wall member. There is a way to install. Moreover, the method of integrating and installing the residue detection sensor S3 and the fire detection sensor S1 is also considered.
Further, in the first embodiment of the present invention, for example, for the display image 600 showing the approach route shown in FIGS. 12, 14, 16, and 20, the disaster prevention personnel observe the screen of the display unit 52, The route from the emergency elevator to the room where the fire occurred is examined, and information on this route is input from the data input unit 53 and displayed on the display image 600. However, the display method of the display image 600 showing the approach route in the first embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, and the position information acquisition and the position information of the disaster prevention personnel in the training mode of the second embodiment of the present invention. The display flow and the route data generation method of the portable display device 6A can be used.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Fire condition determination apparatus 2 ... Fire prevention zone formation condition determination apparatus 3 ... Residual person condition determination apparatus 4, 4A ... Judgment processing apparatus 5, 5A ... Disaster prevention center monitoring apparatus 6, 6A ... Portable display apparatus 7 ... Building installation display apparatus 41 , 51, 61, transmission / reception unit 42, data determination unit 43, sensor position determination unit 44, information presentation unit 45, behavior pattern database 46, sensor identification database 47, fire door sensor maintenance setting condition database 48, 64, arithmetic processing unit 49 62 ... Storage unit 52, 63 ... Display unit 53 ... Data input unit 54 ... Fire door control unit 55 ... Sprinkler control unit 56 ... Smoke exhaust equipment control unit 100, 100A ... Information transmission device 301, 302, 303, 304, 305 ... Communication points G1, G2, G3 ... Repeaters P1, P2, P3 ... Transmission / reception control unit S1 ... Fire detection sensor S2 ... Fire door sensor 3 ... residual person detection sensor I ... Information communication network

Claims (9)

A fire condition determination device that detects the presence or absence of a fire in the vicinity of the installation position of the sensor from the detection information of the fire detection sensor installed in the building;
From the detection information of the fire door sensor arranged in the vicinity of the fire door in the building, the fire compartment formation state judgment device for judging the open / closed state of the fire door sensor,
A residue status determination device for determining the presence or absence of a residue in the vicinity of the installation position of the residue detection sensor from the sensing information of the residue detection sensor installed in the building;
A fire situation which is a judgment result of sensing information of the fire detection sensor by the fire situation judging device, an opening / closing situation which is a judgment result of sensing information of the fire door sensor by the fire prevention zone formation situation judging device, and the residual person situation judging device The disaster activity information performed by the disaster prevention personnel is generated from the combination of the residual information, which is the determination result of the sensing information of the residual detection sensor, and the arrangement positions of the fire detection sensor, the fire door sensor, and the residual detection sensor. A judgment processing device;
An information transmission device for notifying the disaster activity information from the determination processing device; The determination processing device
A disaster activity pattern in which the combination of the fire status, the open / close status and the residue status and the arrangement positions of the fire detection sensor, the fire door sensor and the residue detection sensor and the disaster activity information are stored correspondingly A database,
2. A fire according to claim 1, further comprising: a data determination unit that reads out the disaster activity information from the disaster activity pattern database corresponding to a combination of the fire status, the opening / closing status, and the residual status. On-site support system. The information transmission device has a display screen, and in the image of the plan view of the building on the display screen, based on the fire situation, the door opening / closing situation, and the remaining person situation, whether there is a fire at each position, fire door Each of the open / closed state and the presence / absence of a survivor and the disaster activity information are displayed. The fire field response support system according to claim 1 or 2. The determination processing device
Based on the fire situation, the opening and closing situation and the residue situation, extract the activity position to be headed and the route to the activity position, add to the fire condition information and output to the information transmission device,
The information transmission device is
The fire site response support system according to claim 3, wherein an activity position to be headed and a route to the activity position are displayed in an image of a plan view of the building on the display screen. A maintenance mode in which the determination processing device determines whether each of the fire detection sensor, the fire door sensor and fire door, and the remaining person detection sensor operates normally;
By changing the state of each of the fire detection sensor, the fire door sensor, and the residue detection sensor, the display screen of the information transmission device simulates the situation of fire, closing of the fire door of the fire prevention section, and spreading fire spread Training mode to display automatically,
The fire field response support system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a function of executing In determining whether the fire door operates normally in the maintenance mode,
6. The fire according to claim 5, wherein the determination processing device measures a time required for the fire door to be closed from an open state, and determines whether or not the fire door is normal based on the measured time. On-site support system. In the training mode,
One of a plurality of situation patterns for simulating the situation of the spread of fire spread is selected, and the situation of the fire is simulated based on the selected situation pattern The fire field response support system according to claim 5 or 6. In the training mode,
After completion of the training by the simulated fire of the disaster prevention personnel, the fire extinguishing activities of the disaster prevention personnel are compared with a typical fire extinguishing behavior pattern of the disaster prevention personnel set in advance and an actual fire fighting behavior pattern of the disaster prevention personnel. The on-site response support system at the time of fire according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein an evaluation is performed with respect to behavior during training. A fire status determination process for detecting the presence or absence of a fire in the vicinity of the installation position of the sensor from the detection information of the fire detection sensor installed in the building,
From the detection information of the fire door sensor arranged in the vicinity of the fire door in the building, the fire compartment formation state judgment process for judging the open / close state of the fire door sensor,
From the sensing information of the residual detection sensor installed in the building, a residual situation determination process for determining whether there is a residual in the vicinity of the installation position of the residual detection sensor,
A fire situation which is a judgment result of sensing information of the fire detection sensor by the fire situation judging device, an opening / closing situation which is a judgment result of sensing information of the fire door sensor by the fire prevention zone formation situation judging device, and the residual person situation judging device The disaster activity information performed by the disaster prevention personnel is generated from the combination of the residual information, which is the determination result of the sensing information of the residual detection sensor, and the arrangement positions of the fire detection sensor, the fire door sensor, and the residual detection sensor. Judgment process,
An information transmission process for notifying the disaster activity information from the determination processing device.

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