JP2013531783A - 経年劣化特性を改善した角速度センサ - Google Patents
経年劣化特性を改善した角速度センサ Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013531783A JP2013531783A JP2013510671A JP2013510671A JP2013531783A JP 2013531783 A JP2013531783 A JP 2013531783A JP 2013510671 A JP2013510671 A JP 2013510671A JP 2013510671 A JP2013510671 A JP 2013510671A JP 2013531783 A JP2013531783 A JP 2013531783A
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- sensor
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- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052451 lead zirconate titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- HFGPZNIAWCZYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead zirconate titanate Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Zr+4].[Pb+2] HFGPZNIAWCZYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P3/00—Measuring linear or angular speed; Measuring differences of linear or angular speeds
- G01P3/42—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means
- G01P3/44—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C19/00—Gyroscopes; Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses; Turn-sensitive devices without moving masses; Measuring angular rate using gyroscopic effects
- G01C19/56—Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses, e.g. vibratory angular rate sensors based on Coriolis forces
- G01C19/567—Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses, e.g. vibratory angular rate sensors based on Coriolis forces using the phase shift of a vibration node or antinode
- G01C19/5677—Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses, e.g. vibratory angular rate sensors based on Coriolis forces using the phase shift of a vibration node or antinode of essentially two-dimensional vibrators, e.g. ring-shaped vibrators
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C19/00—Gyroscopes; Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses; Turn-sensitive devices without moving masses; Measuring angular rate using gyroscopic effects
- G01C19/56—Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses, e.g. vibratory angular rate sensors based on Coriolis forces
- G01C19/567—Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses, e.g. vibratory angular rate sensors based on Coriolis forces using the phase shift of a vibration node or antinode
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C19/00—Gyroscopes; Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses; Turn-sensitive devices without moving masses; Measuring angular rate using gyroscopic effects
- G01C19/56—Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses, e.g. vibratory angular rate sensors based on Coriolis forces
- G01C19/567—Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses, e.g. vibratory angular rate sensors based on Coriolis forces using the phase shift of a vibration node or antinode
- G01C19/5677—Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses, e.g. vibratory angular rate sensors based on Coriolis forces using the phase shift of a vibration node or antinode of essentially two-dimensional vibrators, e.g. ring-shaped vibrators
- G01C19/5684—Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses, e.g. vibratory angular rate sensors based on Coriolis forces using the phase shift of a vibration node or antinode of essentially two-dimensional vibrators, e.g. ring-shaped vibrators the devices involving a micromechanical structure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P3/00—Measuring linear or angular speed; Measuring differences of linear or angular speeds
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Gyroscopes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- 改善されたヒステリシス及び経年劣化特性を有する角速度センサであって、前記センサが、1次センサ素子と2次センサ素子を備え、前記センサが、前記1次素子と前記2次素子に接続された1次チャネルと2次チャネルをさらに備え、前記1次チャネルが、前記1次素子において共振振動を起こし維持するための1次ドライバ手段を備え、前記2次チャネルが、前記センサの動きに応答して前記2次素子によって生成された信号を検出するための検出手段を備え、前記検出手段が、前記センサの動きに依存した出力信号を生成し、センサ材料の劣化が前記1次チャネルと前記2次チャネルの利得に影響しないように、前記センサの前記1次素子と前記2次素子が、意図的に、異なる体積の材料から形成される、センサ。
- 前記1次トランスデューサ素子のキャパシタンスが、前記1次トランスデューサ素子が形成される材料の体積が増大していることで、前記2次トランスデューサ素子のキャパシタンスに対して変えられる、請求項1に記載のセンサ。
- 前記トランスデューサ素子が、任意の適切な圧電性材料から形成されている、請求項1又は2に記載のセンサ。
- 前記圧電性材料が、ジルコン酸チタン酸鉛(PZT)である、請求項3に記載のセンサ。
- トランスデューサ材料における体積の変化が、1次チャネルの電子機器と2次チャネルの電子機器における不整合を補償する、請求項2から4のいずれか一項に記載のセンサ。
- 前記センサが、リング型である、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載のセンサ。
- センサ内部の1次トランスデューサにおける材料の体積を、前記センサ内部の2次トランスデューサにおける材料の体積に対して増大させるステップを含む、センサ・トランスデューサ材料におけるヒステリシスと経年劣化を克服する方法。
- 添付図面を参照して本明細書で上記に記載されたセンサまたは方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1008526.4 | 2010-05-21 | ||
GBGB1008526.4A GB201008526D0 (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2010-05-21 | Sensor |
PCT/GB2011/000758 WO2011144899A1 (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2011-05-19 | Angular rate sensor with improved ageing properties |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013531783A true JP2013531783A (ja) | 2013-08-08 |
JP5684374B2 JP5684374B2 (ja) | 2015-03-11 |
Family
ID=42341134
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013510671A Active JP5684374B2 (ja) | 2010-05-21 | 2011-05-19 | 経年劣化特性を改善した角速度センサ |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9234907B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2572162B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5684374B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20130073920A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102906539B (ja) |
GB (1) | GB201008526D0 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011144899A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101462772B1 (ko) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-11-20 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 직각 위상 에러 제거수단을 갖는 자가발진 회로 및 그를 이용한 직각 위상 에러 제거방법 |
GB201313389D0 (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2013-09-11 | Atlantic Inertial Systems Ltd | Signal processing |
CN104215234B (zh) * | 2014-09-18 | 2017-08-11 | 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 | 一种利用双节点电极消除圆柱壳体陀螺温度漂移的方法 |
KR102013655B1 (ko) | 2014-12-18 | 2019-08-23 | 인나랩스 리미티드 | 자이로스코프 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0592171A1 (en) * | 1992-10-06 | 1994-04-13 | British Aerospace Public Limited Company | Method of and apparatus for compensating for material instabilities in piezoelectric materials |
JP2003121156A (ja) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-04-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 振動ジャイロの駆動方法及びその調整方法 |
JP2009180506A (ja) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-08-13 | Sumitomo Precision Prod Co Ltd | 角速度センサ |
WO2009119204A1 (ja) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-10-01 | 住友精密工業株式会社 | 圧電体膜を用いた振動ジャイロ |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5349855A (en) | 1992-04-07 | 1994-09-27 | The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. | Comb drive micromechanical tuning fork gyro |
GB2266588B (en) | 1992-04-24 | 1995-11-15 | British Aerospace | Vibrating rate sensor tuning |
JPH1047966A (ja) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-02-20 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 角速度センサ |
GB2322196B (en) | 1997-02-18 | 2000-10-18 | British Aerospace | A vibrating structure gyroscope |
GB0227098D0 (en) * | 2002-11-20 | 2002-12-24 | Bae Systems Plc | Method of calibrating bias drift with temperature for a vibrating structure gyroscope |
CN101191749B (zh) | 2006-11-30 | 2011-08-10 | 西门子Vdo汽车公司 | 扭矩传感器中磁滞的降低 |
-
2010
- 2010-05-21 GB GBGB1008526.4A patent/GB201008526D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2011
- 2011-05-19 US US13/698,342 patent/US9234907B2/en active Active
- 2011-05-19 JP JP2013510671A patent/JP5684374B2/ja active Active
- 2011-05-19 EP EP11723999.6A patent/EP2572162B1/en active Active
- 2011-05-19 KR KR1020127033223A patent/KR20130073920A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-05-19 CN CN201180025327.9A patent/CN102906539B/zh active Active
- 2011-05-19 WO PCT/GB2011/000758 patent/WO2011144899A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0592171A1 (en) * | 1992-10-06 | 1994-04-13 | British Aerospace Public Limited Company | Method of and apparatus for compensating for material instabilities in piezoelectric materials |
JPH06281661A (ja) * | 1992-10-06 | 1994-10-07 | British Aerospace Plc <Baf> | 圧電材料の物質不安定性の補償方法及び装置 |
JP2003121156A (ja) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-04-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 振動ジャイロの駆動方法及びその調整方法 |
JP2009180506A (ja) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-08-13 | Sumitomo Precision Prod Co Ltd | 角速度センサ |
WO2009119204A1 (ja) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-10-01 | 住友精密工業株式会社 | 圧電体膜を用いた振動ジャイロ |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2572162B1 (en) | 2017-08-16 |
CN102906539A (zh) | 2013-01-30 |
WO2011144899A1 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
KR20130073920A (ko) | 2013-07-03 |
CN102906539B (zh) | 2016-06-22 |
GB201008526D0 (en) | 2010-07-07 |
US20130233074A1 (en) | 2013-09-12 |
JP5684374B2 (ja) | 2015-03-11 |
US9234907B2 (en) | 2016-01-12 |
EP2572162A1 (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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