JP2013514837A - 膀胱内における耐容性を備えた植込み型装置及び治療方法 - Google Patents
膀胱内における耐容性を備えた植込み型装置及び治療方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
[0001]本願は、2009年12月17日に出願された米国仮特許出願第61/287,649号、及び2010年4月19日に出願された米国仮特許出願第61/325,713号の利益を主張する。
[0002]本開示は、概して植込み型医療装置及び方法の分野であり、より詳細には膀胱内で展開可能な薬物送達装置の分野である。
[0009]改良された膀胱内装置及び治療方法が提供される。一態様において、治療を必要とするヒトなどの患者の膀胱内で完全に展開可能な、且つ患者に良好に耐容される医療装置が提供される。一実施形態において、この装置は、(i)膀胱内での可動性を提供し、且つ尿道を通じた医療装置の排泄を防止する寸法と、(ii)医療装置が尿管口に入り込むのを妨げる寸法、浮力、又はその双方とを有する留置形状を有する弾性本体を含む。弾性本体は、任意寸法における最大寸法が3cm、又は1.5cmである形状に圧縮されたとき、1N未満の最大作用力を及ぼし得る。留置形状にあって圧縮されていない装置は、任意の方向に10cm未満、例えば5cm未満の最大寸法を有し得る。乾燥した状態の装置は、約1.5g/mL以下、例えば約0.5g/mL〜約1.3g/mLの密度を有し得る。一実施形態において、弾性本体は、膀胱内で制御放出される薬物を格納し、又は他の形で含む。好ましい実施形態において、薬物は、弾性本体に格納された複数の圧縮錠剤の形態の製剤の一部である。
[0026]1つ以上の薬物を長期間にわたり放出するため、患者の管腔又は体腔、例えば膀胱又は別の泌尿生殖器部位に植え込むことのできる植込み型装置が提供される。意外にも、且つ有利には、ある種の特質を備える膀胱内装置は、患者の膀胱内で完全に展開されたときに患者に良好に耐容され得ることが見出された。実際、意外なことにいくつかの実施形態では、患者にとって膀胱内の装置の存在は認識できないものであり得る。この装置は、その機能性と耐容性との双方を促進する特徴の組み合わせを有する。以下に詳述するとおりのそれらの特徴としては、とりわけ装置のサイズ及び形状が、その圧縮性及びある場合にはその密度との組み合わせで含まれ、それらにより装置の膀胱内での可動度及び装置の三角部領域又は膀胱壁との接触程度が決定される。
[0036]図1に薬物送達装置100の実施形態を示す。装置100は薬物リザーバ部分102と留置フレーム部分104とを含む。図1では、装置100は体内への留置に好適な比較的拡張した形状で示され、図2では、装置100は膀胱鏡又は他のカテーテルなどの展開器具のチャンネル200を通じて展開するための比較的低プロファイルの形状で示される。体内に展開後、装置100は比較的拡張した形状をとり、薬物送達装置を体腔又は管腔に維持し得る。
[0069]一実施形態において、装置の薬物リザーバ部分は細長いチューブを含む。チューブの内側は1つ以上の薬物リザーバを画成してもよく、その1つ又は複数の薬物リザーバ内に薬物製剤が格納され得る。別の実施形態では、薬物リザーバ部分はチューブ以外の形態である。
[0085]いくつかの実施形態において、装置は、とりわけ浸透圧、拡散、又はそれらの組み合わせによるなどして薬物を分注するための1つ又は複数の開口部又は穴を含む。開口部はチューブに沿って離間され、薬物製剤を放出するための通路を提供し得る。開口部又は穴は側壁又はチューブの端部を貫通して配置されてもよい。開口部は1つ以上のリザーバと流体連通していてもよい。開口部118の実施形態は、図1及び図3の薬物リザーバ部分に図示される。
[0090]一実施形態において、分解性膜、すなわち時限膜が、開口部を覆って、又は開口部内に(例えば、開口部と位置を揃えて)配置され、薬物製剤の放出開始を制御する。分解性膜は、チューブの外表面の全面若しくは一部を覆うコーティングであっても、又は開口部の上側若しくは範囲内にある個別の膜であってもよい。また、1つの開口部からの放出の制御に2つ以上の分解性膜が用いられてもよい。膜は、例えば、吸収性合成ポリマー(ポリエステル、ポリ(無水物)、又はポリカプロラクトンなど)又は吸収性生体材料(コレステロール、他の脂質及び脂肪など)から形成されてもよい。さらなる詳細は米国特許出願公開第2009/0149833号に記載される。
[0091]薬物製剤は、体腔若しくは管腔への局所送達又は体腔若しくは管腔周辺への局部送達に有用であり得るものなどの、本質的に任意の治療剤、予防剤、又は診断剤を含み得る。薬物製剤は薬物のみからなってもよく、又は1つ以上の薬学的に許容可能な賦形剤が含まれてもよい。薬物は生物学的なものであってもよい。薬物は代謝産物であってもよい。本明細書で使用されるとき、本明細書に記載される任意の特定の薬物に関連して用語「薬物」は、塩形態、遊離酸形態、遊離塩基形態、及び水和物などの、その代替的な形態を含む。薬学的に許容可能な賦形剤は当該技術分野において公知であり、滑剤、粘度改質剤、表面活性剤、浸透圧剤、希釈剤、及び薬物の取扱い性、安定性、分散性、湿潤性、及び/又は放出動態を促進することを目的とした製剤の他の非有効成分を含み得る。
[0126]薬物送達装置は留置フレーム部分を含み得る。留置フレーム部分は薬物リザーバ部分と連係し、膀胱内など体内での薬物リザーバ部分の留置を可能にする。留置フレーム部分は、比較的拡張した形状と比較的低プロファイルの形状との間で変形可能な留置フレームを含み得る。例えば、留置フレームは自然に比較的拡張した形状をとってもよく、体内に挿入するために比較的低プロファイルの形状に操作されてもよく、及び体内に挿入後は比較的拡張した形状を自発的に回復してもよい。比較的拡張した形状の留置フレームは体腔内に留置するための形状を有してもよく、及び比較的低プロファイルの形状の留置フレームは、カテーテル又は膀胱鏡などの展開器具のワーキングチャンネルを通じて体内に挿入するための形状を有してもよい。このような結果を得るため、留置フレームは、植込み後に装置が比較的低プロファイルの形状をとることを妨げるように選択される弾性限界、弾性率、及び/又はばね定数を有し得る。かかる構成により、装置が予想される力を受けて体内から偶発的に排出されることが抑制又は防止され得る。例えば、装置は排尿中又は排尿筋の収縮中も膀胱内に維持され得る。
[0135]薬物リザーバ部分はコーティング又はシースを含むことができ、これは実質的に不透水性であるか、又は薬物リザーバ部分と比べて透水性が低くてもよく、それにより装置本体の浸透圧性又は拡散性の表面積が低減され、又は変化する。従って、所望の装置特性、とりわけ、サイズ、形状、材料、透過性、容量、薬物ペイロード、可撓性、及びばね定数の調整を低減しながら、放出速度を独立して制御し、又はその目標を定めることができる。放出速度を実現するため、コーティング又はシースは装置本体の全て又は任意の部分を被覆してもよく、及びコーティング又はシースは比較的一様であっても、又はとりわけ、厚さ、サイズ、形状、位置、配置、向き、及び材料、並びにその組み合わせを変化させてもよい。さらに、同じ薬物リザーバ、又は同じ若しくは異なる薬物製剤を格納する異なる薬物リザーバの周りの、装置本体の異なる部分に沿って、複数のコーティング又はシースが提供されてもよい。薬物リザーバ部分がシリコーンチューブ材から形成される場合、例えばコーティングはパリレンから形成されてもよく、一方、シースはポリウレタン若しくは硬化性シリコーンなどのポリマーから形成されてもよく、又は当該技術分野において公知の別の生体適合性コーティング若しくはシース材料から形成されてもよい。いくつかの実施形態において、コーティング又はシースは、チューブにおいて端部と穴との間に位置決めされてもよく、それにより端部に隣接してチューブを透過する水がチューブのうちシースによって被覆された部分を通り過ぎて穴から抜け出ることができ、シースの下側に薬物が隔離されたり、又は停滞したりすることが低減又は回避される。コーティング及びシース、並びにかかる設計を選択するための式が、米国特許出願公開第2009/0149833号に記載される。
[0141]薬物リザーバ部分と留置フレーム部分とは、互いに連係して薬物送達装置を形成する。様々な異なる連係が想定される。例えば、薬物リザーバ部分と留置フレーム部分とは少なくとも部分的に整列してもよい。換言すれば、薬物リザーバ部分が留置フレーム部分の一部分又は全長に沿って、留置フレーム部分と実質的に平行に又はそれと一致して延在し得る。かかる実施形態の例が図1〜図3に示される。図6もまた、いくつかの代替的実施形態を断面図で示す。例F、G、H、及びIに示されるとおり、留置フレームワイヤは、薬物リザーバ壁の外表面全体に沿って、薬物リザーバ壁の内表面に沿って、薬物リザーバ壁を通じて、或いは壁の内側又は外側の補強領域の中に延在し得る。例J、K、及びLに示されるとおり、弾性ワイヤはまた、ウェブにより支持されたチューブの内部の範囲内に位置決めされてもよく、ウェブはチューブを複数の画室に仕切るものであり得る。ウェブは、画室が互いに連通するよう有孔であるか、若しくは他の形で非連続的であってもよく、又はウェブは、画室が互いに分離されて異なるリザーバを形成し、異なる薬物製剤を保持するのに好適となり得るように、比較的連続的であってもよい。実施形態に応じて、ウェブはチューブと同じ材料から形成されても、又は水若しくは尿に対して異なる透過性を有する材料から形成されてもよい。例M、N、及びOに示されるとおり、弾性ワイヤはチューブに沿って、又はチューブの間に延在して、複数のチューブと連係されてもよい。弾性ワイヤは、複数の個別のチューブを一体に接合する補強領域に埋設されてもよい。チューブは、同じ又は異なる薬物製剤を保持してもよく、また、同じ又は異なる構造材料、例えば、尿又は他の水性流体若しくは体液に対する透過性が異なる材料で形成されてもよい。
[0152]植込み型薬物送達装置の作製方法の実施形態は、薬物送達装置を形成する工程と、複数の薬物錠剤を形成する工程と、薬物錠剤を薬物送達装置に装填する工程とを含み得る。
[0163]装置は体腔又は管腔に植え込まれてもよく、続いて1つ以上の病態を治療するための1つ以上の薬物を、展開部位における1つ以上の組織に対して局所的に、及び/又は展開部位から遠位の他の組織に対して局部的に放出してもよい。放出は長期間にわたり制御され得る。その後、装置は取り出されても、吸収されても、排泄されてもよく、又はそれらの何らかの組み合わせであってもよい。
[0176]実施例4、5、6、及び7は生体内試験について記載し、これらの試験から、本明細書に記載される薬物送達装置がヒト又はイヌの膀胱に展開されたとき、意外にも良好に耐容され得ること、及びヒトの場合、さらに予想外なことに、膀胱において本質的に認識不可能であり得ることが示される。すなわち、本明細書に記載される装置を患者は感知することができない。この耐容性の発見に基づき、ヒト患者の特定の新規治療方法が提供され得る。
[0181]上記に提供される記載に従い、図9に概略的に示される薬物送達装置を作製した。この装置は2つのルーメンを有するシリコーン本体を含んだ。大きい方のルーメンに、総薬物ペイロードを約275mgとして塩酸リドカインの固形錠剤を装填した。小さい方のルーメンに、直径が約0.23mmのニチノールワイヤフォームを装填した。ニチノールワイヤフォームは概して装置を示される定置形状に維持した。定置形状では、装置は概して、装置についての対称軸である短径軸又は短軸と、短径軸又は短軸に略垂直な長径軸又は長軸とにより画定される平面内に置かれた。装置の長径軸に沿った幅又は最大寸法は約35mmであり、装置の短径軸に沿った高さ又は最大寸法は約30mmであった。定置平面に垂直な方向の装置の厚さは約2.6mmであった。コイルを解くと、装置は約17cmの長さを有した。錠剤装填時且つ乾燥時の装置の密度は約1.15g/cm3であった。
[0182]プラセボ装置もまた作製した。プラセボ装置は、装置がその大きい方のルーメンに薬物錠剤を全く含まないことを除き、上記に実施例1に関連して記載される装置と同じであった。従って、プラセボ装置の密度が約0.62g/cm3であったことを除き、プラセボ装置は実施例1の装置と同じパラメータを有した。
[0183]上記に提供される記載に従い、図10に概略的に示される別の薬物送達装置を作製した。この装置は2つのルーメンを有するシリコーン本体を含んだ。大きい方のルーメンに、総薬物ペイロードを約895mgとして塩酸リドカインの固形錠剤を装填した。小さい方のルーメンに、直径が約0.28mmのニチノールワイヤフォームを装填した。ニチノールワイヤフォームは概して装置を示される定置形状に維持した。定置形状では、装置は概して、装置についての対称軸である短径軸又は短軸と、短径軸又は短軸に略垂直な長径軸又は長軸とにより画定される平面内に置かれた。装置の長径軸に沿った幅又は最大寸法は約45mmであり、装置の短径軸に沿った高さ又は最大寸法は約35mmであった。定置平面に垂直な方向の装置の厚さは約3.75mmであった。コイルを解くと、装置は約17cmの長さを有した。錠剤装填時且つ乾燥時の装置の密度は約1.20g/cm3であった。
[0184]本開示に従う薬物送達装置の被験者による耐容性を評価する第1相試験(TAR−100−101)を実施した。この試験には10人の健常な成人女性ボランティア被験者が参加した。試験装置は、上記に実施例2に関連して記載するプラセボ装置と実質的に同様であった。7人の被験者が試験装置を受けた。装置は経膀胱鏡的に膀胱内への挿入及びそこからの回収を行った。装置は14日間挿入し、その後取り出した。3人の被験者はニセの膀胱鏡手技のみを受け、その間、被験者への装置の植込み又は取出しは行われなかった。
[0187]上記に実施例1に関連して記載される装置に実質的に従う試験装置を使用して、イヌにおける動物試験を実施した。この試験には4匹の大型雑種ハウンドを用いた。各イヌに試験装置を14日間植え込んだ。試験装置は14日間の期間にわたり良好に耐容され、体重、摂食、又は排泄行動の変化など、顕著な臨床所見は特になかった。この試験から、試験装置がイヌにおいて良好に耐容されることが示された。
[0188]上記に実施例1に関連して記載される装置に実質的に従う試験装置を使用して、イヌにおける別の動物試験を実施した。この試験には9匹の雌の雑種ハウンドを用いた。経膀胱鏡的に各ハウンドの膀胱に試験装置を留置した。留置後14日目に試験装置を取り出し、同じ型の第2の試験装置をさらに14日間留置した。全ての試験装置が14日間の期間にわたり維持された。最初の治療期間に留置した試験装置はいずれも14日後に膀胱に確認され、経膀胱鏡的に取り出した。第2の治療期間に留置した試験装置はいずれも14日後に膀胱に確認され、経膀胱鏡的に又は解剖により取り出した。早まって排泄された試験装置はなかった。試験装置は雌の雑種ハウンド犬において14日間良好に耐容された。臨床所見、体重、摂食量、眼科検査、心電図、並びに血液学的パラメータ、凝固パラメータ、及び臨床化学パラメータの、試験装置に関連した変化はなかった。局所毒性又は全身毒性のエビデンスはなかった。
[0189]上記に実施例3に関連して記載される装置に実質的に従う試験装置を使用して、イヌにおける別の動物試験を実施した。この試験には7匹の雌の雑種ハウンドを用いた。経膀胱鏡的に一部のハウンドの膀胱に試験装置を留置し、残りのハウンドは、膀胱に装置を留置しないニセの膀胱鏡手技に供した。留置後14日目に試験装置を取り出し、同じ型の第2の試験装置をさらに14日間留置し、又はシャム群に対しては2回目のニセの手技を実施した。全ての試験装置が雌の雑種ハウンド犬において14日間維持された。最初の治療期間に留置した試験装置はいずれも14日後に膀胱に確認され、経膀胱鏡的に取り出した。第2の治療期間に留置した試験装置はいずれも14日後に膀胱に確認され、経膀胱鏡的に又は解剖により取り出した。早まって排泄された試験装置はなかった。試験装置は雌の雑種ハウンド犬において14日間良好に耐容された。臨床所見、体重、摂食量、眼科検査、心電図、並びに血液学的パラメータ、凝固パラメータ、及び臨床化学パラメータの、試験装置に関連した変化はなかった。局所毒性又は全身毒性のエビデンスはなかった。
[0190]種々の装置において、圧縮力を受けたときの装置の圧縮挙動を分析する圧縮試験を実施した。5つの異なる装置を圧縮試験に供した。試験結果を図11及び図12に要約する。試験した装置には、直径が約0.23mmのニチノールワイヤ(0.009インチ太さのワイヤフォームとして図11及び図12に示される)、直径が約0.28mm太さのニチノールワイヤ(図11及び図12には0.011インチ太さのワイヤフォームとして示される)、上記の実施例1に記載される装置と実質的に同様の薬物装填済み装置(図11及び図12には装置Aとして示される)、上記の実施例2に記載される装置と実質的に同様のプラセボ装置(図11及び図12には装置Aのプラセボ装置として示される)、及び上記の実施例3に記載される装置と実質的に同様の薬物装填済み装置(図11及び図12には装置Bとして示される)が含まれた。プラセボ装置及び装填済み装置の双方を線量25kGyでγ線照射した。
[0194]ウサギにおいて、膀胱に植え込まれた薬物送達装置から送達されるリドカインの体内分布を調べる試験を実施した。この実験には4匹のウサギを使用した。ウサギはそれぞれ、その膀胱に試験装置を植え込まれた。試験装置は図6に示す概略的な形状及び構成を有した。ウサギのうち2匹は2mgのリドカインを格納する試験装置を与えて3日後に犠牲にし、一方、残りの2匹のウサギは4mgのリドカインを格納する試験装置を与えて6日後に犠牲にした。
[0199]上記に図1に関連して記載される形状の装置が排尿中の流体力学的力に耐えることができるかどうかを実験的に決定する排泄実験を実施した。排尿中に内尿道口の真上に位置するあらゆる装置部分が流体力学的力を受け得る。装置の連係するワイヤが十分な剛性を有するならば、各装置は排尿に伴う流体力学的力に抵抗し得るものと考えられた。
Claims (30)
- ヒト患者の膀胱内で完全に展開可能な、且つ前記患者に良好に耐容される医療装置であって、
(i)膀胱内での可動性を提供し、且つ尿道を通じた前記医療装置の排泄を防止する寸法と、(ii)前記医療装置が尿管口に入り込むのを妨げる寸法、浮力、又はその双方とを有する留置形状を有する弾性本体、を含む装置。 - 前記弾性本体が、任意寸法において3cmの最大寸法を有する形状に圧縮されたとき、1N未満の最大作用力を及ぼす、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記弾性本体が、任意寸法において1.5cmの最大寸法を有する形状に圧縮されたとき、1N未満の最大作用力を及ぼす、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 留置形状にあって圧縮されていない前記装置が、10cm未満の任意の方向における最大寸法を有する、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 留置形状にあって圧縮されていない前記装置が、5cm未満の任意の方向における最大寸法を有する、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 留置形状の前記装置が、2.8cm長さの2辺と3.3cm長さの1辺とを有する二等辺三角形の形状を有する開口に前記装置が通り抜けるように嵌まることを許容しない寸法である、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 前記弾性本体が、一つの方向に約4mm未満の外径を有する低プロファイル形状をとるように弾性変形可能である、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 乾燥した状態の前記装置が1.5g/mL未満の密度を有する、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 乾燥した状態の前記装置が0.5g/mL〜1.3g/mLの密度を有する、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 前記弾性本体が、膀胱内で制御放出するための少なくとも1つの薬物を格納し、又は含む、請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 前記弾性本体が、複数の圧縮錠剤の形態の、少なくとも1つの薬物を含む薬物製剤を格納する、請求項10に記載の装置。
- 固形薬物製剤を格納する弾性本体
を含む、ヒト患者の膀胱内で完全に展開可能な、且つ前記患者に良好に耐容される薬物送達装置であって、
前記装置が、前記装置を尿道に挿通するための展開形状と、尿道を通じた前記装置の排泄を防止するための留置形状との間で変形可能であり、前記留置形状が圧縮された状態にあるとき任意寸法において5cmの最大寸法を有し、及び前記留置形状が任意寸法において3cmの最大寸法を有する形状に圧縮されたとき、前記装置が1N未満の最大作用力を及ぼす、装置。 - ヒト患者の治療方法であって、
治療の耐容性が第一の関心事項である場合の膀胱における治療を必要とする患者を選択する工程と、
前記患者の尿道を通じて前記患者の膀胱内まで薬物送達装置を展開する工程と、
治療期間にわたり前記展開された薬物送達装置から膀胱内に薬物を放出する工程と
を含む方法。 - 前記治療期間の少なくとも大部分において前記患者が自身の膀胱内にある前記展開された装置を感知することができない、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記選択された患者が、過活動膀胱の治療が必要であることを指示される、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記選択された患者が、膀胱痛症候群の治療が必要であることを指示される、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記選択された患者が、間質性膀胱炎の治療が必要であることを指示される、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記選択された患者が、膀胱、前立腺、又は尿道の感染症の治療が必要であることを指示される、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記選択された患者が、神経因性膀胱の治療が必要であることを指示される、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記選択された患者が、前立腺炎又は尿道炎の治療が必要であることを指示される、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記選択された患者が、前記患者に対する泌尿器手術に付随する周術期疼痛又は術後疼痛の治療が必要であることを指示される、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記薬物送達装置が、装置を尿道に挿通するための展開形状と、尿道を通じた前記装置の排泄を防止するための留置形状との間で変形可能であり、前記留置形状が圧縮された状態にあるとき任意寸法において5cmの最大寸法を有し、及び前記留置形状が任意寸法において3cmの最大寸法を有する形状に圧縮されたとき、前記装置が1N未満の最大作用力を及ぼす、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記薬物がリドカイン又は別の麻酔剤を含む、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 患者における泌尿生殖器組織部位の治療方法であって、
前記患者の膀胱内に薬物送達装置を展開する工程と、
薬物を前記薬物送達装置から膀胱内に所定量及び所定速度で放出する工程であって、それにより治療有効量の前記薬物を膀胱以外の少なくとも1つの泌尿生殖器組織部位に投与する工程と、
を含む方法。 - 前記少なくとも1つの泌尿生殖器組織部位が、尿道、尿管、腎臓、陰茎、精巣、前立腺、精嚢、射精管、輸精管、腟、子宮、卵巣、ファロピウス管、及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、請求項23に記載の方法。
- 膀胱内で展開される前記薬物送達装置の耐容性が第一の関心事項である場合の治療を必要とする患者を選択する工程をさらに含む、請求項23に記載の方法。
- 前記薬物送達装置が薬物送達部分と留置フレーム部分とを含み、前記薬物送達部分が前記薬物を含む固形薬物製剤を格納し、前記留置フレーム部分が前記装置を膀胱に維持するように構成される、請求項23に記載の方法。
- 前記薬物送達装置が、前記装置を尿道に挿通するための展開形状と、尿道を通じた前記装置の排泄を防止するための留置形状との間で変形可能であり、前記留置形状が圧縮された状態にあるとき任意寸法において5cmの最大寸法を有し、及び前記留置形状が任意寸法において3cmの最大寸法を有する形状に圧縮されたとき、前記装置が1N未満の最大作用力を及ぼす、請求項23に記載の方法。
- 前記薬物がリドカイン又は別の麻酔剤を含む、請求項23に記載の方法。
- 前記選択された患者が、前記患者に対する泌尿器手術に付随する周術期疼痛又は術後疼痛の治療が必要であることを指示される、請求項23に記載の方法。
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JP2011510750A (ja) * | 2008-01-29 | 2011-04-07 | クライマン、ギルバート・エイチ | 薬物送達デバイス、キット及びそれらの方法 |
BRPI0917135A2 (pt) | 2008-08-09 | 2015-11-10 | Massachusetts Inst Technology | dispositivo médico para extensão e retenção em uma vesícula seminal, duto ejaculatório, próstata ou vaso deferente de um paciente, uso de um elastômero reabsorvível, e, dispositivo de bomba osmótica. |
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- 2010-12-17 US US12/972,364 patent/US8679094B2/en active Active
- 2010-12-17 LT LTEP10801519.9T patent/LT2512581T/lt unknown
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- 2010-12-17 DK DK10801519.9T patent/DK2512581T3/da active
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- 2010-12-17 EP EP21157457.9A patent/EP3884988A1/en active Pending
- 2010-12-17 CA CA2784601A patent/CA2784601C/en active Active
- 2010-12-17 WO PCT/US2010/061161 patent/WO2011084712A1/en active Application Filing
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- 2010-12-17 ES ES10801519T patent/ES2867399T3/es active Active
- 2010-12-17 AU AU2010339821A patent/AU2010339821B2/en active Active
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2014
- 2014-03-25 US US14/224,256 patent/US11065426B2/en active Active
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- 2015-10-26 JP JP2015209758A patent/JP6247270B2/ja active Active
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- 2017-07-31 JP JP2017147685A patent/JP6854210B2/ja active Active
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- 2021-02-26 HR HRP20210329TT patent/HRP20210329T1/hr unknown
- 2021-04-28 CY CY20211100370T patent/CY1124354T1/el unknown
- 2021-05-04 US US17/307,082 patent/US11890439B2/en active Active
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JP2017524421A (ja) * | 2014-06-26 | 2017-08-31 | タリス バイオメディカル エルエルシー | 弾性ポリマー−薬物マトリックス系を含む膀胱内薬物送達デバイス及び方法 |
JP2020110615A (ja) * | 2014-06-26 | 2020-07-27 | タリス バイオメディカル エルエルシー | 弾性ポリマー−薬物マトリックス系を含む膀胱内薬物送達デバイス及び方法 |
JP7005668B2 (ja) | 2014-06-26 | 2022-01-21 | タリス バイオメディカル エルエルシー | 弾性ポリマー-薬物マトリックス系を含む膀胱内薬物送達デバイス |
JP2021087803A (ja) * | 2016-11-08 | 2021-06-10 | ダブリュ.エル.ゴア アンド アソシエイツ,インコーポレイティドW.L. Gore & Associates, Incorporated | 生物学的部分の保持のためのインプラント可能な装置 |
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JP2022161996A (ja) * | 2016-11-08 | 2022-10-21 | ダブリュ.エル.ゴア アンド アソシエイツ,インコーポレイティド | 生物学的部分の保持のためのインプラント可能な装置 |
US11707611B2 (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2023-07-25 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Implantable apparatus for retention of biological moieties |
JP2022000235A (ja) * | 2016-12-09 | 2022-01-04 | ゼンフロー, インコーポレイテッド | 尿道前立腺部内のインプラントの正確な展開のためのシステム、デバイス、および方法 |
US11903859B1 (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2024-02-20 | Zenflow, Inc. | Methods for deployment of an implant |
US12090040B2 (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2024-09-17 | Zenflow, Inc. | Methods for deployment of an implant |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2017189688A (ja) | 2017-10-19 |
PT2512581T (pt) | 2021-04-27 |
US20210252262A1 (en) | 2021-08-19 |
HRP20210329T1 (hr) | 2021-06-25 |
CA2784601A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
JP2016022392A (ja) | 2016-02-08 |
EP2512581B1 (en) | 2021-02-17 |
HUE053888T2 (hu) | 2021-07-28 |
RS61980B1 (sr) | 2021-07-30 |
US11065426B2 (en) | 2021-07-20 |
EP2512581A1 (en) | 2012-10-24 |
US20140221981A1 (en) | 2014-08-07 |
SI2512581T1 (sl) | 2021-09-30 |
ES2867399T3 (es) | 2021-10-20 |
DK2512581T3 (da) | 2021-03-29 |
CY1124354T1 (el) | 2022-07-22 |
JP6854210B2 (ja) | 2021-04-07 |
EP3884988A1 (en) | 2021-09-29 |
AU2010339821A1 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
JP6247270B2 (ja) | 2017-12-13 |
WO2011084712A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
US8679094B2 (en) | 2014-03-25 |
US20240198067A1 (en) | 2024-06-20 |
AU2010339821B2 (en) | 2015-02-19 |
US20110152839A1 (en) | 2011-06-23 |
LT2512581T (lt) | 2021-03-25 |
PL2512581T3 (pl) | 2021-11-02 |
US11890439B2 (en) | 2024-02-06 |
CA2784601C (en) | 2016-06-14 |
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