JP2013098100A - High-illumination led bulb having whole emitting angle of 360° - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high-illumination LED bulb having a whole emitting angle of 360°.SOLUTION: The LED bulb includes a lamp head 10, a light-transmitting lamp holder 11, a light-transmitting support plate 112 arranged in a storage chamber 110 partitioned with the light-transmitting lamp cover 12, a first light-emitting module 13 capable of projecting light toward the light-transmitting lamp cover, a second light-emitting module 14 capable of projecting light toward the light-transmitting lamp holder, and a driver 17 electrically connected with the first and second light-emitting modules. Each of the first and second light-emitting modules includes one or a plurality of LEDs arranged on a board. The LEDs on the first and second boards are respectively formed as upper projection light A and lower projection light B, side projection halations C, D intervened between upper and lower projection surfaces are formed by reflective halation formed by projecting the upper projection light to the light-transmitting lamp cover, and a projection halation having the whole emitting angle of 360° is formed.

Description

The present invention relates to a bulb, and more particularly to a high-illuminance LED bulb having a 360-degree shot angle.

With the promotion of the international green energy policy, each developed country has set a deadline for leaving the incandescent light bulb market. LED bulbs are about to replace incandescent bulbs.

Conventionally, a light emitting module of an incandescent bulb is a 360 ° projection light, but at present, the bulbs 2, 3, 4 (see FIGS. 1 to 3) manufactured using LEDs (SMD, chips) as a light emitting module are all single. Projection light only in the direction. Such LED bulbs 2, 3, 4 for unidirectional projection light are used only for lamps (DOWN LIGHT) that irradiate from the ceiling toward the floor, so that the standing lamp 5 (see FIG. 13), the desk lamp 6 (See FIG. 14) When used for a wall lamp 7 or a bedside lamp (see FIG. 15), the projection light is projected only in the direction of the ceiling (see D1 in FIG. 4), but in the direction of the floor. The projection light (see D2 in FIG. 4) is illuminated only by the reflected light irradiated on the slope of a lamp cover such as a standing lamp, a desk lamp, a wall lamp, or a bedside lamp, resulting in a problem that the illuminance is insufficient. Therefore, after the incandescent light bulb is removed from the market, such a lamp is replaced with an energy saving bulb of HCFL or CCFL type.

However, HCFL and CCFL type energy saving bulbs have ultraviolet rays, electromagnetic waves and radiation, and are harmful to the human body. In addition, it has components such as mercury and argon, neon, etc. Among them, mercury is considered to be the most harmful to human brain, kidneys and skin and to pollute the land. Furthermore, since the lamp body of HCFL and CCFL is made of glass and is easy to break, if mercury metal escapes when it breaks, there is a risk of causing lesions in the brain or kidney if contacted or absorbed by the human body . The cost of decomposing the toxicity of HCFL and CCFL wastes is high, so it cannot meet the demand for environmental protection. In addition, HCFL and CCFL type bulbs, like fluorescent lamps, discharge by bombarding the electrode with mercury gas, and the generated light beam is discontinuous light. , Disadvantageous to browsing.

Therefore, applying LED bulbs to, for example, standing lamps, desk lamps, wall lamps, bedside lamps, etc. and increasing the irradiation range of projection light is an extremely important issue for LED manufacturers to solve. It is a necessary measure for environmental protection and energy saving.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a high-illuminance LED bulb having a 360-degree shot angle.

In order to achieve the above-described object, a 360-degree irradiance high-intensity LED bulb according to the present invention includes a lamp head, a light-transmitting lamp holder, and a light-transmitting lamp cover connected to the light-transmitting lamp holder. A storage chamber defined by the light transmission lamp holder and the light transmission lamp cover, a support plate provided in the storage chamber, a first light emitting module capable of projecting light toward the light transmission lamp cover, and a light transmission A second light emitting module capable of projecting light toward the lamp holder; and a driver electrically connected to the first and second light emitting modules. The first light emitting module includes one or more LEDs (SMD / chip) provided on the first substrate. The second light emitting module includes one or more LEDs (SMD / chips) provided on the second substrate. As a result, the LEDs on the first and second substrates are created as upper projection light and lower projection light, respectively, and the upper projection light is projected onto the light transmissive lamp cover by reflection halation formed on the upper and lower projection surfaces. A side projection halation interposed therebetween is formed, and a projection halation having a 360-degree total incidence angle is formed.

According to the 360 degree irradiance high-intensity LED bulb according to the present invention, the projection light of the LED bulb used for a lamp such as a standing lamp, a desk lamp, a wall lamp, or a bedside lamp is formed at a radiant angle. Thereby, the lighting effect necessary for the indoor space and the illumination necessary for the user's browsing can be achieved.

The schematic diagram of the conventional 1st type valve | bulb is shown. The schematic diagram of the conventional 2nd type valve | bulb is shown. The schematic diagram of the conventional 3rd type valve | bulb is shown. The schematic diagram of the projection light of the conventional valve | bulb is shown. The schematic diagram of the 1st Example of the valve | bulb which concerns on this invention is shown. The schematic diagram of the 2nd Example of the valve | bulb which concerns on this invention is shown. The schematic diagram of the 3rd Example of the valve | bulb which concerns on this invention is shown. The schematic diagram of the 4th Example of the valve | bulb which concerns on this invention is shown. The schematic diagram of the 5th Example of the valve | bulb which concerns on this invention is shown. The schematic diagram of the 6th Example of the valve | bulb which concerns on this invention is shown. The schematic diagram of the 7th Example of the valve | bulb which concerns on this invention is shown. The schematic diagram of the projection light of the valve | bulb which concerns on this invention is shown. The schematic diagram of 8th Example of the valve | bulb which concerns on this invention is shown. The schematic diagram of the projection light of the valve | bulb which concerns on this invention is shown. 1 shows a schematic diagram in which a bulb according to the invention is used in a standing lamp. The schematic diagram by which the bulb | ball concerning this invention is used for a desk lamp is shown. 1 shows a schematic diagram in which a bulb according to the invention is used in a wall lamp. The valve | bulb which concerns on this invention shows the schematic diagram of the projection light used for a sidewalk illumination light. The valve | bulb which concerns on this invention shows the schematic diagram of the projection light used for another sidewalk illumination light. The bulb which concerns on this invention shows the schematic diagram of the projection light used for a standing lamp.

FIG. 5 shows a first preferred embodiment of a high illumination LED bulb 1 with a 360 degree shot angle according to the present invention. The bulb 1 includes a light transmissive lamp holder 11, a light transmissive lamp cover 12, a light transmissive support plate 112, a heat radiator 153, a first light emitting module 13, and a second light emitting module 14. The light transmissive lamp holder 11 includes a lower end 119 and an upper end 114 which are spaced apart from each other. The lamp head 10 is attached to the lower end 119 of the light transmissive lamp holder 11, and an opening is formed at the upper end 114 of the light transmissive lamp holder 11. The light transmissive lamp cover 12 is coupled to the upper end 114 of the light transmissive lamp holder 11, and the housing chamber 110 is partitioned between the light transmissive lamp holder 11 by sealing the opening, and a driver is provided inside the housing chamber 110. 17 is attached, and a staircase 111 is provided on the inner wall of the upper end 114 of the light transmissive lamp holder 11. The light transmissive support plate 112 is provided on the staircase 111 so as to be supported in the accommodation chamber 110, and includes an upper end surface 115 corresponding to the light transmissive lamp cover 12 and a lower end surface 116 corresponding to the lamp head 10. .

The heat radiating body 153 is provided in the housing chamber 110 and mounted by the light transmissive support plate 112. The heat radiating body 153 includes an upper surface 117 facing the light transmissive lamp cover 12 and a lower surface 118 facing the lamp head 10. Including. The radiator 153 includes a first radiator 151 located on the upper end surface 115 of the support plate 112 and a second radiator 152 located on the lower end surface 116 of the support plate 112, and the first and second radiators are provided. 151 and 152 are coupled to the support plate 112 by a fixing member (not shown) which is, for example, a screw. The first light emitting module 13 includes a first substrate 131 and a plurality of first LEDs (SMD / chips) 132 provided on the first substrate 131, and the first substrate 131 includes the first substrate 131 It is provided on the upper surface of the radiator 151. The second light emitting module 14 includes a second substrate 141 provided on the lower end surface of the second heat radiator 152 and a plurality of second LEDs 142 provided on the second substrate 141. The second substrate 141 is provided on the lower surface of the second heat radiator 152. The driver 17 is electrically connected to the first and second light emitting modules 13 and 14 by the lead wire 18, thereby driving the first LED (SMD / chip) 132 toward the light transmitting lamp cover 12. The second LED 142 is driven and the light is projected toward the light transmissive lamp holder 11.

FIG. 6 shows a second embodiment of the high-intensity LED bulb 1 according to the present invention, and the biggest difference from the first embodiment is that a hole 113 is provided in the center of the light transmission support plate 112 to dissipate heat. The body 153 is provided on the lower end surface 116 of the support plate 112, the first substrate 131 and the first LED 132 are located on the upper surface of the radiator 153, and the second substrate 141 and the second LED 142 are the radiator 153. The first substrate 131 is located in the lower surface and is provided in the hole 113 of the light transmission support plate 112.

FIG. 7 shows a third embodiment of the high-intensity LED bulb 1 according to the present invention. The biggest difference between the second embodiment is that the first substrate 131 is located on the lower end surface 116 of the light transmission support plate 112. The first LED 132 is provided on the first substrate 131 and is provided corresponding to the inside of the hole 113.

FIG. 8 shows a fourth embodiment of the high-intensity LED bulb 1 according to the present invention, and the biggest difference from the second embodiment is that the first radiator 151 is the upper end surface of the light transmission support plate 112. 115, the first substrate 131 and the second substrate 141 are respectively provided on the upper and lower surfaces 117 and 118 of the radiator 153, and the first and second substrates 131 and 141 are provided on the first and second substrates 131 and 141, respectively. LEDs 132 and 142 are provided, and the second substrate 141 is provided correspondingly in the hole 113.

FIG. 9 shows a fifth embodiment of the high-intensity LED bulb 1 according to the present invention. The biggest difference from the fourth embodiment is that the second substrate 141 is the upper end surface 115 of the light transmission support plate 112. The second LED 142 is provided on the second substrate 141 and is provided correspondingly in the hole 113.

FIG. 10 shows a sixth embodiment of the high illuminance LED bulb 1 according to the present invention, and the biggest difference from the fifth embodiment is that the high illuminance LED bulb 1 does not include the radiator 153, and FIG. The first substrate 131 is provided directly on the upper end surface 115 of the support plate 112, and the second substrate 141 is provided directly on the lower end surface 116 of the support plate 112.

FIG. 11 shows a seventh embodiment of the high-intensity LED bulb 1 according to the present invention. The biggest difference from the sixth embodiment is that the light transmission support plate 112 mounted on the staircase 111 is a double-sided circuit. A plurality of first LEDs 132 on the upper surface of the double-sided circuit board, and a plurality of second LEDs 142 on the lower surface. The first LED 132 and the second LED 142 are connected to the driver 17. It is a point that is electrically connected.

FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of light projection according to the present invention. The first and second LEDs 132 and 142 of the first and second light emitting modules 13 and 14 are designated as upper projection light A and lower projection light B, respectively. Side projection halation C and D intervening in the upper and lower projection lights A and B are formed by the reflection halation formed by the light transmission lamp cover 12 for the projection light A, and a 360-degree projection angle projection halation is formed. .

FIG. 13 shows an eighth embodiment of the high-intensity LED bulb 1 according to the present invention, in which the LED bulb 1 further includes a light reflection block 19, and the light reflection block 19 is provided in the storage chamber 111. And it is located between the light transmission support plate 112 and the lamp head 10, reflects the projection light of the second LED 142 of the second light emitting module 14, and generates side projection halation, and this side projection halation E is The lower projection light A and B and the projection light having a 360 degree pre-irradiation angle are formed (see FIG. 14).

The bulb 1 of each embodiment according to the present invention includes a standing lamp 5 shown in FIG. 15, a desk lamp 6 shown in FIG. 16, a wall lamp 7 or a bedside lamp shown in FIG. 17, and a sidewalk illumination lamp shown in FIGS. 81, 82. FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of light projection in which the bulb 1 according to the present invention is applied to the standing lamp 5.

As described above, these embodiments are only preferred examples of the present invention, and equivalent changes and modifications made based on the claims of the present invention are within the technical scope of the present invention. .

As described above, in the present invention, a light transmissive lamp holder including a lower end and an upper end, a lamp head attached to the lower end, an opening formed at the upper end, and a driver provided therein, and the light transmissive lamp holder A light-transmitting lamp cover that is coupled to the upper end of the light source and has a housing chamber partitioned from the light-transmitting lamp holder by sealing the opening, and is supported in the housing chamber and faces the light-transmitting lamp cover. A support plate including an end surface and a lower end surface facing the lamp head; and a plurality of first LEDs provided on the upper end surface of the support plate, and electrically connected to the driver. A first light emitting module in which one LED is driven and light is projected toward the light transmissive lamp cover; a plurality of second LEDs provided on a lower end surface of the support plate; A second light emitting module that is electrically connected to drive the second LED and that projects light toward the light transmissive lamp holder. This is a high illuminance LED bulb.

The first light emitting module includes a first substrate provided on an upper end surface of the support plate, and the plurality of first LEDs are provided on the first substrate, The light emitting module includes a second substrate provided on an upper end surface of the support plate, the plurality of second LEDs are provided on the second substrate, and the support plate transmits light. It is a support plate, and a step is provided on the inner wall of the upper end of the light transmissive lamp holder, and the light transmissive support plate is attached to the step.

Further, it further includes at least one heat radiating body provided in the housing chamber and mounted by the support plate, and the at least one heat radiating body is provided on an upper surface facing the light transmissive lamp cover and a lower surface of the lamp head. The first light emitting module includes a first substrate provided on an upper surface of the at least one heat dissipating body, and the second light emitting module includes the at least one heat dissipating member. It is assumed to have a second substrate provided on the lower surface of the body.

The support plate is a double-sided circuit board, the plurality of first LEDs are provided on an upper surface of the double-sided circuit board, and the plurality of second LEDs are provided on a lower surface of the double-sided circuit board. It is assumed that the first and second LEDs are electrically connected to the driver.

In addition, a light reflection block is further included, the light reflection block is provided in the housing chamber, and is positioned between the light transmission support plate and the lamp head, and the second LED of the second light emitting module. It is assumed that the projection light is reflected and side projection halation is generated.

According to the 360 degree irradiance high-intensity LED bulb according to the present invention, the projection light of the LED bulb used for a lamp such as a standing lamp, a desk lamp, a wall lamp, or a bedside lamp is formed at a radiant angle. Thereby, the lighting effect necessary for the indoor space and the illumination necessary for the user's browsing can be achieved.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bulb 10 Lamp head 11 Light transmission lamp holder 110 Accommodating chamber 111 Stairs 112 Light transmission support plate 113 Hole 114 Upper end 115 Upper end surface 116 Lower end surface 117 Upper surface 118 Lower surface 119 Lower end 12 Light transmission lamp cover 13 First light emitting module 131 First substrate 132 First LED
14 Second light emitting module 141 Second substrate 142 Second LED
151 First radiator 152 Second radiator 153 Radiator 17 Driver 18 Lead wire 19 Light reflection block 2 Bulb 3, 4 Bulb 5 Standing lamp 6 Desk lamp 7 Wall lamp 81, 82 Sidewalk lighting

Claims (5)

A light transmitting lamp holder including a lower end and an upper end, a lamp head attached to the lower end, an opening formed at the upper end, and a driver provided therein;
A light transmissive lamp cover coupled to an upper end of the light transmissive lamp holder and having a storage chamber partitioned from the light transmissive lamp holder by sealing the opening;
A support plate that is supported in the housing chamber and includes an upper end surface facing the light-transmitting lamp cover and a lower end surface facing the lamp head;
The plurality of first LEDs are provided on the upper end surface of the support plate, and the first LEDs are driven by being electrically connected to the driver, and light is directed toward the light transmissive lamp cover. A first light emitting module on which is projected,
A plurality of second LEDs are provided on a lower end surface of the support plate, and the second LEDs are driven by being electrically connected to the driver, and light is directed toward the light transmissive lamp holder. And a second light emitting module on which is projected, a 360 degree irradiance high-intensity LED bulb. The first light emitting module includes a first substrate provided on an upper end surface of the support plate, and the plurality of first LEDs are provided on the first substrate, and the second light emitting module is provided. Has a second substrate provided on the upper end surface of the support plate, the plurality of second LEDs are provided on the second substrate, and the support plate is a light transmission support plate 2. The 360 degree angle of incidence according to claim 1, wherein a step is provided on an inner wall of an upper end of the light transmission lamp holder, and the light transmission support plate is attached to the step. Illuminance LED bulb. It further includes at least one heat radiating body provided in the housing chamber and mounted by the support plate, and the at least one heat radiating body faces an upper surface facing the light transmissive lamp cover and a lower surface of the lamp head. The first light emitting module includes a first substrate provided on an upper surface of the at least one heat dissipating body, and the second light emitting module includes the at least one heat dissipating body. The high illumination LED bulb with a 360-degree irradiance angle according to claim 1, further comprising a second substrate provided on a lower surface. The support plate is a double-sided circuit board, the plurality of first LEDs are provided on an upper surface of the double-sided circuit board, and the plurality of second LEDs are provided on a lower surface of the double-sided circuit board. The high-illuminance LED bulb with a 360-degree irradiance angle according to claim 1, wherein the first and second LEDs are electrically connected to the driver. A light reflection block, the light reflection block being provided in the housing chamber and positioned between the light transmission support plate and the lamp head, and the projection light of the second LED of the second light emitting module; The high-illuminance LED bulb with a 360 degree incident angle according to claim 1, wherein side projection halation is generated.

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