JP2013047396A - Dispersion liquid of titanium oxide-based antibacterial/deodorizing agent, and fiber and fabric having titanium oxide-based antibacterial/deodorizing agent applied thereon - Google Patents

Dispersion liquid of titanium oxide-based antibacterial/deodorizing agent, and fiber and fabric having titanium oxide-based antibacterial/deodorizing agent applied thereon Download PDF

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JP2013047396A
JP2013047396A JP2011185357A JP2011185357A JP2013047396A JP 2013047396 A JP2013047396 A JP 2013047396A JP 2011185357 A JP2011185357 A JP 2011185357A JP 2011185357 A JP2011185357 A JP 2011185357A JP 2013047396 A JP2013047396 A JP 2013047396A
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antibacterial
deodorant
titanium oxide
fine particles
dispersion
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Atsushi Tanaka
田中  敦
Yoko Yamaguchi
陽子 山口
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JGC Catalysts and Chemicals Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dispersion liquid of an antibacterial/deodorizing agent, which has antibacterial performance and also can decompose an acidic and basic odorous component.SOLUTION: The dispersion liquid of the antibacterial/deodorizing agent is produced by dispersing titanium oxide-based particulates that carry an antibacterial/deodorant metal component and acidic substance absorptive particulates in water. A concentration (C) of the titanium oxide-based particulate that carries the antibacterial/deodorant metal component is in a range of 0.01-20 wt.%, a concentration (C) of the acidic substance absorptive particulate is in a range of 0.001-10 wt.%, and (C)/(C) that is a ratio of the concentration (C) to the concentration (C) is in a range of 0.01-2.

Description

本発明は抗菌性能と併せて揮発性有機化合物(VOC)、アンモニア等の酸性臭気成分および塩基性臭気成分を分解することのできる抗菌・消臭剤の分散液と抗菌・消臭剤を担持した抗菌・消臭性繊維および布に関する。   The present invention carries an antibacterial / deodorant dispersion and an antibacterial / deodorant capable of decomposing acidic odor components and basic odor components such as volatile organic compounds (VOC) and ammonia in combination with antibacterial performance. It relates to antibacterial and deodorant fibers and fabrics.

近年、清潔志向、衛生志向、安全志向、快適志向等生活環境の向上が求められている。
従来、シリカゲル、複合酸化物、酸化チタン等の粉末、あるいはコロイド粒子に抗菌性を有する銀、銅、亜鉛等の金属成分を担持した抗菌性組成物が知られている。
In recent years, improvement of living environment such as cleanliness, hygiene, safety, and comfort has been demanded.
Conventionally, an antibacterial composition in which a metal component such as silver, copper, or zinc having antibacterial properties is supported on a powder of silica gel, composite oxide, titanium oxide, or colloidal particles is known.

例えば、本願出願人は無機酸化物コロイド粒子に抗菌性金属成分を付着せしめた抗菌剤(特開平6−80527号公報:特許文献1)あるいはメタ珪酸アルミン酸マグネシウムに抗菌性を有する金属イオンをイオン交換した抗菌剤(特開平3−275627号公報:特許文献2)を開示している。
抗菌効果の持続性および抗菌物質の安定性を改善する目的で、抗菌性の金属イオンをゼオライトあるいはアルミノ珪酸塩に担持した抗菌性組成物も知られている(特開平1−283204号公報:特許文献3)。
For example, the applicant of the present application ionizes an antibacterial agent in which an antibacterial metal component is attached to inorganic oxide colloidal particles (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-80527: Patent Document 1) or metal ions having antibacterial properties in magnesium metasilicate aluminate. An exchanged antibacterial agent (JP-A-3-275627: Patent Document 2) is disclosed.
An antibacterial composition in which an antibacterial metal ion is supported on zeolite or aluminosilicate for the purpose of improving the durability of the antibacterial effect and the stability of the antibacterial substance is also known (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-283204: Patent). Reference 3).

また、本願出願人は、金属成分と該金属成分以外の無機酸化物とから構成される無機酸化物微粒子であって、前記無機酸化物が酸化チタンとシリカおよび/またはジルコニアとを含んでなり、該酸化チタンが結晶性酸化チタンである抗菌性消臭剤を開示している(特開2005−318999号公報:特許文献4)。この抗菌性消臭剤は抗菌性能の他、揮発性有機化合物(VOC)の分解による消臭性能を有することを開示している。   The applicant of the present invention is an inorganic oxide fine particle composed of a metal component and an inorganic oxide other than the metal component, and the inorganic oxide comprises titanium oxide and silica and / or zirconia. An antibacterial deodorant in which the titanium oxide is crystalline titanium oxide is disclosed (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-318999: Patent Document 4). It is disclosed that this antibacterial deodorant has a deodorizing performance due to decomposition of a volatile organic compound (VOC) in addition to the antibacterial performance.

上記した本願出願人の結晶性酸化チタンを含む抗菌性消臭剤は優れた抗菌性能および消臭性能を有しているが、金属成分によっては抗菌性能は高いが消臭性が不充分となる場合があった。このため、消臭性能に優れた金属成分に変更すると抗菌性能が不充分となる問題があった。   The above-mentioned antibacterial deodorant containing the crystalline titanium oxide of the present applicant has excellent antibacterial performance and deodorization performance, but depending on the metal component, the antibacterial performance is high but the deodorization performance is insufficient. There was a case. For this reason, when it changed to the metal component excellent in deodorizing performance, there existed a problem that antibacterial performance became inadequate.

さらに、近年、抗菌性能、消臭性能を有する衣類、肌着等が求められており、アンモニア等の塩基性臭気成分の消臭性能には優れているが、酢酸等の酸性臭気成分の消臭性能が不充分であったり、その逆の場合があり、塩基性臭気成分と酸性臭気成分とを同時に満足できる程度に消臭できない場合があった。   Furthermore, in recent years, clothing, underwear, etc. having antibacterial performance and deodorizing performance have been demanded, and excellent in deodorizing performance of basic odor components such as ammonia, but deodorizing performance of acidic odor components such as acetic acid. May be insufficient or vice versa, and the basic odor component and the acidic odor component may not be deodorized to the extent that they can be satisfied simultaneously.

本発明者等は鋭意検討した結果、抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子にアルミナ微粒子を混合して用いると酸性臭気成分の消臭率が大きく向上するとともに、繊維への付着性を低下させることなく長期に亘って抗菌・消臭性能を維持できることを見出して本発明を完成するに至った。   As a result of diligent study, the inventors of the present invention have greatly improved the deodorization rate of acidic odor components and the adhesion to fibers when alumina fine particles are mixed with antibacterial and deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles. The inventors have found that the antibacterial / deodorant performance can be maintained over a long period of time without lowering, and have completed the present invention.

特開平6−80527号公報JP-A-6-80527 特開平3−275627号公報JP-A-3-275627 特開平1−283204号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-283204 特開2005−318999号公報JP 2005-318999 A

本発明は抗菌性能と併せて酸性および塩基性臭気成分を分解することのできる抗菌・消臭剤分散液および該抗菌・消臭剤を担持した抗菌・消臭性繊維および布を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention provides an antibacterial / deodorant dispersion capable of decomposing acidic and basic odor components together with antibacterial performance, and an antibacterial / deodorant fiber and cloth carrying the antibacterial / deodorant. It is aimed.

本発明に係る酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液は、抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子と酸性物質吸着性微粒子とが水に分散したことを特徴としている。
前記抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子の濃度(C)が0.01〜20重量%の範囲にあり、酸性物質吸着性微粒子の濃度(C)が0.001〜10重量%の範囲にあり、濃度(C)と濃度(C)との比(C)/(C)が0.01〜2の範囲にあることが好ましい。
The titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion according to the present invention is characterized in that antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles and acidic substance-adsorbing fine particles are dispersed in water.
The concentration (C T ) of the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles is in the range of 0.01 to 20% by weight, and the concentration (C A ) of the acidic substance-adsorbing fine particles is 0.001 to 10% by weight. It is preferable that the ratio (C A ) / (C T ) between the concentration (C A ) and the concentration (C T ) is in the range of 0.01 to 2.

前記酸性物質吸着性微粒子がアルカリ含有シリカ微粒子であることが好ましい。
前記酸性物質吸着性微粒子がアルミナ微粒子であることが好ましい。
前記抗菌・消臭性金属成分が銀、銅、亜鉛、錫、コバルト、ニッケル、マンガンから選ばれる1種以上であることが好ましい。
前記抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子の平均粒子径が2〜50nmの範囲にあることが好ましい。
The acidic substance-adsorbing fine particles are preferably alkali-containing silica fine particles.
The acidic substance-adsorbing fine particles are preferably alumina fine particles.
The antibacterial / deodorant metal component is preferably at least one selected from silver, copper, zinc, tin, cobalt, nickel, and manganese.
The average particle size of the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide-based fine particles is preferably in the range of 2 to 50 nm.

前記抗菌・消臭性金属成分の担持量が抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子中に金属として0.1〜20重量%の範囲であることが好ましい。
前記酸化チタン系微粒子が無定型であることが好ましい。
前記酸化チタン系微粒子がシリカおよび/またはジルコニアを含み、酸化チタン系微粒子中のシリカおよび/またはジルコニアの含有量が酸化物として1〜20重量%の範囲にあることが好ましい。
The amount of the antibacterial / deodorant metal component supported is preferably in the range of 0.1 to 20% by weight as a metal in the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles.
The titanium oxide-based fine particles are preferably amorphous.
The titanium oxide-based fine particles preferably contain silica and / or zirconia, and the content of silica and / or zirconia in the titanium oxide-based fine particles is preferably in the range of 1 to 20% by weight as an oxide.

本発明に係る抗菌・消臭性繊維または布は、前記いずれかの酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液を塗布してなることを特徴としている。
前記酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液の塗布量が酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤の固形分として0.01〜2重量%の範囲にあることが好ましい。
The antibacterial / deodorant fiber or cloth according to the present invention is characterized in that any one of the above-described titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersions is applied.
The amount of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion applied is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 2% by weight as the solid content of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant.

本発明によれば、抗菌性能と併せて酸性臭気成分および塩基性臭気成分を分解することのできる抗菌・消臭剤分散液および該抗菌・消臭剤を担持した抗菌・消臭性繊維および布を提供することができる。
According to the present invention, an antibacterial / deodorant dispersion capable of decomposing an acidic odor component and a basic odor component together with antibacterial performance, and an antibacterial / deodorant fiber and fabric carrying the antibacterial / deodorant Can be provided.

以下に、まず、本発明に係る酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液について説明する。
[酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液]
本発明に係る酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液は、抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子と酸性物質吸着性微粒子とが水に分散したことを特徴としている。
First, the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion according to the present invention will be described.
[Titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion]
The titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion according to the present invention is characterized in that antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles and acidic substance-adsorbing fine particles are dispersed in water.

抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子
本発明の抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子は、酸化チタン系微粒子に抗菌・消臭性金属成分が担持されている。
本発明に用いる酸化チタン系微粒子としては酸化チタン微粒子、酸化チタン以外の酸化物を含む酸化チタン微粒子があり、該酸化チタン以外の酸化物としてはシリカおよび/またはジルコニアが挙げられる。
この時の酸化チタン系微粒子中の酸化チタンの含有量は50重量%以上、さらには70〜95重量%の範囲にあることが好ましい。
酸化チタン系微粒子中の酸化チタンの含有量が50重量%未満の場合は、充分な抗菌性能、消臭性能が得られないことがある。
Antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles In the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles of the present invention, antibacterial / deodorant metal components are supported on titanium oxide fine particles.
The titanium oxide fine particles used in the present invention include titanium oxide fine particles and titanium oxide fine particles containing oxides other than titanium oxide. Examples of the oxides other than titanium oxide include silica and / or zirconia.
At this time, the content of titanium oxide in the titanium oxide-based fine particles is preferably 50% by weight or more, and more preferably in the range of 70 to 95% by weight.
When the content of titanium oxide in the titanium oxide fine particles is less than 50% by weight, sufficient antibacterial performance and deodorizing performance may not be obtained.

シリカを含むことによって、酸化チタン系微粒子分散液の安定性が向上し、また耐光性、耐候性が向上する傾向がある。また、ジルコニアを含むことによって酸化チタン系微粒子分散液の安定性が向上し、また耐光性、耐候性が向上する傾向があり、抗菌成分の種類によっては変色を抑制することができる。
上記した酸化チタン系微粒子は、本願出願人による特開昭63−185820号公報、特開2005−318999号公報(特許文献4)等に開示した方法に準じて得ることができる。
By including silica, the stability of the titanium oxide-based fine particle dispersion is improved, and the light resistance and weather resistance tend to be improved. In addition, the inclusion of zirconia improves the stability of the titanium oxide-based fine particle dispersion and also tends to improve the light resistance and weather resistance. Discoloration can be suppressed depending on the type of antibacterial component.
The titanium oxide-based fine particles described above can be obtained according to the methods disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 63-185820 and 2005-318999 (Patent Document 4) by the applicant of the present application.

酸化チタン系微粒子は、平均粒子径が概ね2〜50nm、さらには5〜40nmの範囲にあることが好ましい。
酸化チタン系微粒子の平均粒子径が2nm未満の場合は、酸化チタン系微粒子が凝集する傾向があり、後述する抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子を繊維あるいは布に塗布して担持した場合に、付着性が不充分となり、使用に伴い粒子が脱落しやすく、消臭性能、抗菌性能が不充分となることがある。
酸化チタン系微粒子の平均粒子径が50nmを越えても繊維あるいは布への付着性が不充分となるとともに粒子の有効な外部表面積の低下により消臭性能、抗菌性能が不充分となることがある。
The titanium oxide-based fine particles preferably have an average particle diameter in the range of about 2 to 50 nm, more preferably 5 to 40 nm.
When the average particle diameter of the titanium oxide-based fine particles is less than 2 nm, the titanium oxide-based fine particles tend to agglomerate, and the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide-based fine particles described later are supported on a fiber or cloth. In some cases, the adhesion is insufficient, the particles are likely to fall off with use, and the deodorant performance and antibacterial performance may be insufficient.
Even if the average particle diameter of the titanium oxide fine particles exceeds 50 nm, the adhesion to the fiber or cloth may be insufficient, and the deodorizing performance and antibacterial performance may be insufficient due to a decrease in the effective external surface area of the particles. .

前記酸化チタン系微粒子は無定型であることが好ましい。
酸化チタン系微粒子が無定型であると、理由は明らかではないがアナタース型、ルチル型等の結晶性酸化チタン系微粒子を用いた場合に比較して特に消臭性能に優れた抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子を得ることができる。
無定型酸化チタン系微粒子は、本願出願人の出願による特開昭63−185820号公報、特開2005−318999号公報等に開示した方法に準じて得ることができる。重要な点は、無定型酸化チタン系微粒子を結晶化させないことであり、例えば酸化チタン系微粒子の酸化チタンの含有量、平均粒子径等によっても異なるが、水熱処理する際に、結晶化しない範囲で低温、短時間処理することが好ましい。
The titanium oxide-based fine particles are preferably amorphous.
If the titanium oxide fine particles are amorphous, the reason is not clear, but the antibacterial and deodorant properties are particularly excellent in deodorizing performance compared to the case of using crystalline titanium oxide fine particles such as anatase type and rutile type. Metal component-supported titanium oxide-based fine particles can be obtained.
Amorphous titanium oxide-based fine particles can be obtained according to the methods disclosed in JP-A-63-185820, JP-A-2005-318999, etc. filed by the applicant of the present application. The important point is that the amorphous titanium oxide-based fine particles are not crystallized. For example, it varies depending on the titanium oxide content of the titanium oxide-based fine particles, the average particle diameter, etc. It is preferable to perform the treatment at a low temperature for a short time.

抗菌・消臭性金属成分としては銀、銅、亜鉛、錫、コバルト、ニッケル、マンガンから選ばれる1種または2種以上の抗菌・消臭性金属成分を含むことが好ましい。なかでも銀または亜鉛は抗菌性能と消臭性能のいずれも優れているので好ましい。特に亜鉛の場合は全く変色することもないので好適に採用することができる。
このような抗菌・消臭性金属成分はイオン、酸化物、水酸化物等の化合物またはこれらの混合物のいずれの形態で存在していてもよい。抗菌性の観点からはイオンの形態が好ましく、酸化物であれば消臭性にも優れた抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子が得られる。
The antibacterial / deodorant metal component preferably includes one or more antibacterial / deodorant metal components selected from silver, copper, zinc, tin, cobalt, nickel, and manganese. Among these, silver or zinc is preferable because both antibacterial performance and deodorization performance are excellent. In particular, in the case of zinc, since it does not change color at all, it can be preferably used.
Such antibacterial / deodorant metal components may be present in any form of compounds such as ions, oxides, hydroxides or mixtures thereof. From the viewpoint of antibacterial properties, the form of ions is preferable. If it is an oxide, titanium oxide-based fine particles carrying antibacterial and deodorant metal components excellent in deodorizing properties can be obtained.

また、抗菌・消臭性金属成分は酸化チタン系微粒子の表層に存在するか、酸化チタン系微粒子の内部まで比較的均一に分布していることが好ましい。
抗菌・消臭性金属成分を酸化チタン系微粒子に担持する方法としては、例えば前記特開2005−318999号公報に開示した方法を採用することができる。
具体的には、例えば、負の電荷を有する酸化チタン微粒子が分散した分散液に、抗菌・消臭性成分の金属塩水溶液を添加する方法が挙げられる。
Further, it is preferable that the antibacterial / deodorant metal component is present on the surface layer of the titanium oxide-based fine particles or is relatively uniformly distributed to the inside of the titanium oxide-based fine particles.
As a method for supporting the antibacterial / deodorant metal component on the titanium oxide-based fine particles, for example, the method disclosed in JP-A-2005-318999 can be employed.
Specifically, for example, a method of adding an aqueous metal salt solution of an antibacterial / deodorant component to a dispersion in which titanium oxide fine particles having a negative charge are dispersed may be mentioned.

前記金属塩水溶液はアンミン錯塩水溶液が好ましい。アンミン錯塩水溶液を用いると酸化チタン系微粒子分散液の安定性を低下させたり、ゲル化させることなく長期にわたって安定な抗菌・消臭性能を有する抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子を製造することができる。
好適なアンミン錯塩水溶液は、例えば、酸化亜鉛、酸化銀あるいは酸化銅などをアンモニア水に溶解することによって、亜鉛、銀あるいは銅等のアンミン錯塩水溶液を調製することができる。
The metal salt aqueous solution is preferably an ammine complex salt aqueous solution. Producing antibacterial and deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles with stable antibacterial and deodorant performance for a long time without lowering the stability of the titanium oxide fine particle dispersion or gelling when using an ammine complex salt aqueous solution can do.
As a suitable aqueous solution of ammine complex salt, for example, an aqueous solution of ammine complex salt such as zinc, silver or copper can be prepared by dissolving zinc oxide, silver oxide or copper oxide in ammonia water.

なお、前記した方法での抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子分散液の調製に際し、水を分散媒とする酸化チタン系微粒子分散液の濃度は酸化物として5重量%以下、好ましくは、0.5重量%〜3重量%の範囲にあることが好ましい。
前述の方法で得られた水を分散媒とする抗菌・消臭性金属成分を担持した酸化チタン系微粒子分散液は、公知の方法、例えば限外濾過膜を用いて、所望の濃度に調整される。
In preparation of the antibacterial and deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particle dispersion by the above-described method, the concentration of the titanium oxide fine particle dispersion using water as a dispersion medium is 5% by weight or less as an oxide, preferably , Preferably in the range of 0.5 wt% to 3 wt%.
The titanium oxide fine particle dispersion carrying an antibacterial / deodorant metal component using water as a dispersion medium obtained by the above-described method is adjusted to a desired concentration using a known method, for example, an ultrafiltration membrane. The

抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子中の抗菌・消臭性金属成分の含有量は酸化物として0.1〜20重量%、さらには1〜15重量%の範囲にあることが好ましい。
抗菌・消臭金属成分の含有量が0.1重量%よりも少ない場合には充分な抗菌・消臭性能が得られにくい。
抗菌・消臭性金属成分の含有量が20重量%よりも多い場合には、さらに消臭性能および抗菌性能が向上することもなく、むしろ抗菌・消臭金属成分が凝集するためかこれら性能が低下する場合がある。
The content of the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles in the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles is preferably 0.1 to 20% by weight, more preferably 1 to 15% by weight as an oxide. .
When the content of the antibacterial / deodorant metal component is less than 0.1% by weight, it is difficult to obtain sufficient antibacterial / deodorant performance.
If the content of the antibacterial / deodorant metal component is more than 20% by weight, the deodorant performance and antibacterial performance will not be further improved. May decrease.

酸性物質吸着性微粒子
本発明の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液には酸性物質吸着性微粒子が含まれている。
酸性物質吸着性微粒子としては、後述する臭気成分、特に酸性物質を吸着することができれば特に制限はないが、本発明では、アルカリ含有シリカ微粒子および/またはアルミナ微粒子が好適に用いられる。
Acidic substance adsorbing fine particles The titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion of the present invention contains acidic substance adsorbing fine particles.
The acidic substance-adsorbing fine particles are not particularly limited as long as odor components described below, particularly acidic substances can be adsorbed. In the present invention, alkali-containing silica fine particles and / or alumina fine particles are preferably used.

アルカリ含有シリカ微粒子
アルカリ含有シリカ微粒子としては、アルカリを含むシリカゾルが好ましい。
アルカリ含有シリカ微粒子中のアルカリの含有量はMO(M:アルカリ金属)として0.1〜30重量%、さらには10.0〜25重量%の範囲にあることが好ましい。
アルカリ含有シリカ微粒子中のアルカリの含有量がMOとして0.1重量%未満の場合は酸性臭気成分の吸着量が低いためか酸性臭気成分の消臭性能が不充分となる場合がある。
アルカリ含有シリカ微粒子中のアルカリの含有量がMOとして30重量%を越えると、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液の安定性が不充分となったり、抗菌性能が不充分となる場合がある。
Alkali-containing silica fine particles As alkali-containing silica fine particles, silica sol containing alkali is preferable.
The alkali content in the alkali-containing silica fine particles is preferably 0.1 to 30% by weight, more preferably 10.0 to 25% by weight as M 2 O (M: alkali metal).
If the alkali content in the alkali-containing silica fine particles is less than 0.1% by weight as M 2 O, the deodorizing performance of the acidic odor component may be insufficient because of the low adsorption amount of the acidic odor component.
When the alkali content in the alkali-containing silica fine particles exceeds 30% by weight as M 2 O, the stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion is insufficient or the antibacterial performance is insufficient. There is.

アルカリ含有シリカ微粒子の平均粒子径は抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子と同程度か小さいことが好ましく、概ね2〜50nm、さらには5〜40nmの範囲にあることが好ましい。
アルカリ含有シリカ微粒子の平均粒子径が2nm未満の場合は酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液の安定性が不充分となる場合があり、50nmを越えると酸性臭気成分の吸着量が不充分となるためか酸性臭気成分の消臭性能が不充分となる場合がある。
このようなアルカリ含有シリカ微粒子は、従来公知のシリカゾルの製造方法によって製造することができ、必要に応じて、アルカリを含むシリカゾルを陽イオン交換樹脂等によって処理してアルカリ含有量を調整することができる。
The average particle size of the alkali-containing silica fine particles is preferably about the same or smaller than the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide-based fine particles, and is preferably in the range of 2 to 50 nm, more preferably 5 to 40 nm.
If the average particle size of the alkali-containing silica fine particles is less than 2 nm, the stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion may be insufficient, and if it exceeds 50 nm, the amount of adsorption of the acidic odor component is insufficient. For this reason, the deodorizing performance of the acidic odor component may be insufficient.
Such alkali-containing silica fine particles can be produced by a conventionally known silica sol production method, and if necessary, the alkali content can be adjusted by treating the silica sol containing an alkali with a cation exchange resin or the like. it can.

アルミナ微粒子
アルミナ微粒子としては、従来公知のアルミナ微粒子を用いることができる。本発明では、アルミナ水和物微粒子、特に擬ベーマイトアルミナ水和物微粒子が好ましい。
擬ベーマイトアルミナ水和物(Al・nHO、n=0.5〜2.5)は結晶性アルミナ水和物の一種で、通常、繊維状の一次粒子が束になった繊維状の二次粒子である。
アルミナ水和物微粒子の形状、大きさ等については特に制限はないが下記のものが好適に用いられる。
As alumina fine particles, conventionally known alumina fine particles can be used. In the present invention, alumina hydrate fine particles, particularly pseudo boehmite alumina hydrate fine particles are preferred.
Pseudoboehmite alumina hydrate (Al 2 O 3 .nH 2 O, n = 0.5 to 2.5) is a kind of crystalline alumina hydrate, usually a fiber in which fibrous primary particles are bundled Secondary particles.
The shape, size, etc. of the alumina hydrate fine particles are not particularly limited, but the following are preferably used.

擬ベーマイトアルミナ水和物微粒子の一次粒子の大きさは、平均長さ(L)が1〜20nm、さらには2〜15nmの範囲にあることが好ましく、平均幅(W)が0.5〜10nm、さらには1〜8nmの範囲にあることが好ましい。また、この時、長さと径の比(L)/(W)(アスペクト比ということがある)は2〜40の範囲にあることが好ましい。一次粒子の大きさのは、アルミナ水和物微粒子の透過型電子顕微鏡写真(TEM)を撮影し、100個の粒子について幅および長さを測定し、各々の平均値として求めることができる。 The primary particles of the pseudo boehmite alumina hydrate fine particles have an average length (L 1 ) of preferably 1 to 20 nm, more preferably 2 to 15 nm, and an average width (W 1 ) of 0.5. It is preferably in the range of -10 nm, more preferably 1-8 nm. At this time, the ratio of length to diameter (L 1 ) / (W 1 ) (sometimes referred to as aspect ratio) is preferably in the range of 2-40. The size of the primary particles can be determined by taking a transmission electron micrograph (TEM) of fine particles of alumina hydrate, measuring the width and length of 100 particles, and calculating the average value of each.

また、アルミナ水和物微粒子の二次粒子の大きさは、2〜500nm、さらには5〜300nmの範囲にあることが好ましい。
アルミナ水和物微粒子の二次粒子の大きさが前記範囲にあれば、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液の安定性を阻害することなく、酸性臭気成分の吸着量が高く、酸性臭気成分の消臭性能に優れた酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液を得ることができる。
本発明では、二次粒子の大きさはレーザー法粒子径分布測定装置(HORIBA(株)製:LA−950v2)により測定した。
The size of the secondary particles of the alumina hydrate fine particles is preferably in the range of 2 to 500 nm, more preferably 5 to 300 nm.
If the size of the secondary particles of the alumina hydrate fine particles is within the above range, the amount of adsorption of the acidic odor component is high without inhibiting the stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion, and the acidic odor component It is possible to obtain a titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion having excellent deodorizing performance.
In the present invention, the size of the secondary particles was measured with a laser method particle size distribution analyzer (manufactured by HORIBA Ltd .: LA-950v2).

酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液中の抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子の濃度(C)は固形分として0.01〜20重量%、さらには0.1〜10重量%の範囲にあることが好ましい。
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液中の抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子の濃度(C)が固形分として0.01重量%未満の場合は、後述する抗菌・消臭性繊維または布を製造した際、抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子の塗布量が少なく、抗菌・消臭性金属成分の担持量によっても異なるが、抗菌・消臭性能が不充分となる場合がある。
The concentration (C T ) of the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles in the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion is 0.01 to 20% by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 10% by weight as a solid content. % Is preferable.
When the concentration (C T ) of the titanium oxide-based fine particles supporting the antibacterial / deodorant metal component in the titanium oxide-based antibacterial / deodorant dispersion is less than 0.01% by weight as the solid content, the antibacterial / deodorant described later Antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles are applied in a small amount, depending on the amount of antibacterial / deodorant metal component supported, but antibacterial / deodorant performance is insufficient It may become.

酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液中の抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子の濃度(C)が固形分として20重量%を越えると、後述する抗菌・消臭性繊維または布を製造した際、抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子の塗布量が多くなるもののさらに抗菌、消臭性能が向上することもなく、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液の安定性が不充分となる場合があり、安定性が低い分散液を用いた場合、塗布の均一性が低下したり、付着性が不充分となり、使用に伴い粒子が脱落しやすく、消臭性能、抗菌性能を長期に維持することできない場合がある。 When the concentration (C T ) of the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles in the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion exceeds 20% by weight as a solid content, the antibacterial / deodorant fibers described later or Stabilization of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion without increasing the antibacterial and deodorant performance, even though the amount of antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles increases when the fabric is manufactured If a dispersion with low stability is used, the uniformity of coating may be reduced or adhesion may be insufficient, and particles may easily fall off with use, deodorizing performance, Antibacterial performance may not be maintained for a long time.

つぎに、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液中の酸性物質吸着性微粒子の濃度(C)は、固形分として0.001〜10重量%、さらには0.01〜8重量%の範囲にあることが好ましい。
酸性物質吸着性微粒子の濃度(C)が固形分として0.001重量%未満の場合は、抗菌性能は得られるものの酸性臭気成分の吸着性能が不充分となり、酸性臭気成分の消臭性能が不充分となる場合がある。
酸性物質吸着性微粒子の濃度(C)が固形分として10重量%を越えると、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液の安定性が不充分となり、繊維あるいは布に塗布して担持した場合に、塗布の均一性が低下したり、付着性が不充分となり、使用に伴い粒子が脱落しやすく、消臭性能、抗菌性能が不充分となることがある。
Next, the concentration (C A ) of the acidic substance-adsorbing fine particles in the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion is in the range of 0.001 to 10% by weight, further 0.01 to 8% by weight as the solid content. It is preferable that it exists in.
When the concentration (C A ) of the acidic substance-adsorbing fine particles is less than 0.001% by weight as the solid content, although the antibacterial performance is obtained, the adsorption performance of the acidic odor component is insufficient, and the deodorization performance of the acidic odor component is low. It may be insufficient.
When the concentration (C A ) of the acidic substance-adsorbing fine particles exceeds 10% by weight as the solid content, the stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion becomes insufficient, and it is applied to a fiber or cloth and supported. In addition, the uniformity of coating may be reduced or adhesion may be insufficient, and particles may easily fall off during use, resulting in insufficient deodorant performance and antibacterial performance.

また、前記濃度(C)と濃度(C)との固形分としての重量比(C)/(C)が0.01〜2、さらには0.05〜0.5の範囲にあることが好ましい。
前記比(C)/(C)が0.01未満の場合は、酸性臭気成分の分解性能はあるものの酸性臭気成分の吸着が不充分となるためか酸性臭気成分の消臭性能が不充分となる場合がある。
前記比(C)/(C)が2を越えても、さらに酸性臭気成分の吸着量は充分であるものの酸性臭気成分の分解性能が不充分となり、結果的に消臭性能が不充分となる場合があり、さらに、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液の安定性が低下し、前記したように塗布の均一性が低下したり、付着性が不充分となり、使用に伴い粒子が脱落しやすく、消臭性能、抗菌性能が不充分となることがある。
Further, the weight ratio (C A ) / (C T ) as the solid content of the concentration (C A ) and the concentration (C T ) is in the range of 0.01 to 2, more preferably 0.05 to 0.5. Preferably there is.
When the ratio (C A ) / (C T ) is less than 0.01, the acidic odor component is decomposed, but the acidic odor component is not sufficiently adsorbed. May be sufficient.
Even when the ratio (C A ) / (C T ) exceeds 2, although the amount of adsorption of the acidic odor component is sufficient, the decomposition performance of the acidic odor component is insufficient, and as a result, the deodorization performance is insufficient. In addition, the stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion is reduced, and as described above, the uniformity of coating is reduced or the adhesion is insufficient, and the particles are reduced with use. It is easy to drop off and the deodorant performance and antibacterial performance may be insufficient.

酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液の濃度は、全固形分濃度として0.011〜30重量%、さらには0.11〜18重量%の範囲にあることが好ましい。
本発明では、前記酸性物質吸着性微粒子としてアルカリ含有シリカ微粒子とアルミナ微粒子とを別々に使用することもできるし、混合して用いることもできる。
なお、混合して用いる場合は、安定性の観点から酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液の合計濃度が概ね10重量%以下であることが好ましい。
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液は、分散媒は主に水が用いられるが、必要に応じて水とアルコールの混合分散媒を用いることもできる。
The concentration of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion is preferably 0.011 to 30% by weight, more preferably 0.11 to 18% by weight as the total solid content.
In the present invention, alkali-containing silica fine particles and alumina fine particles can be used separately as the acidic substance-adsorbing fine particles, or they can be mixed and used.
When used in combination, the total concentration of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion is preferably about 10% by weight or less from the viewpoint of stability.
In the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion, water is mainly used as a dispersion medium, but a mixed dispersion medium of water and alcohol can be used as necessary.

さらに、本発明の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液には他の成分が含まれていてもよい。他の成分としては、顔料、分散材、界面活性剤等の他、通常塗料やインキに配合剤として用いられる成分等が挙げられる。
上記した酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液をディップ法、スプレー法、スピナー法、ロールコート法、バーコーター法等の周知の方法で繊維、布に塗布し、乾燥し、さらに必要に応じて加熱処理によって固着させることによって抗菌・消臭性繊維および布を製造することができる。
Furthermore, the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion of the present invention may contain other components. Examples of other components include pigments, dispersants, surfactants, and the like, as well as components that are usually used as compounding agents in paints and inks.
The titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion described above is applied to fibers and fabrics by a known method such as dipping, spraying, spinner, roll coating, bar coater, etc., dried, and if necessary Antibacterial / deodorant fibers and fabrics can be produced by fixing by heat treatment.

つぎに、本発明に係る抗菌・消臭性繊維および布について説明する。
[抗菌・消臭性繊維および布]
本発明に係る抗菌・消臭性繊維および布は、前記したいずれかの酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液を塗布してなることを特徴としている。
Next, the antibacterial / deodorant fibers and cloth according to the present invention will be described.
[Antimicrobial / deodorant fibers and fabrics]
The antibacterial / deodorant fiber and cloth according to the present invention are characterized by applying any of the above-described titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersions.

繊維および布
繊維としては、天然繊維、合成繊維等、従来公知の繊維を用いることができる。
天然繊維としては、例えば、綿、麻、リンネル、羊毛、絹、カシミヤ、石綿、ガラス繊維等を挙げることができる。
合成繊維としては、例えば、ナイロン、ビニロン、ポリエステル、アクリル、ポリオレフィン、ポリウレタン等を挙げることができる。
また、布としては前記繊維を用いた布が挙げられる。
抗菌・消臭性繊維および布は、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液をディップ法、スプレー法、スピナー法、ロールコート法、バーコーター法等の周知の方法で塗布し、乾燥し、さらに必要に応じて加熱処理によって固着させることによって製造することができる。
Conventionally known fibers such as natural fibers and synthetic fibers can be used as the fibers and fabric fibers.
Examples of natural fibers include cotton, hemp, linen, wool, silk, cashmere, asbestos, and glass fiber.
Examples of synthetic fibers include nylon, vinylon, polyester, acrylic, polyolefin, polyurethane, and the like.
Moreover, the cloth using the said fiber is mentioned as a cloth.
Antibacterial and deodorant fibers and fabrics are coated with titanium oxide antibacterial and deodorant dispersions by well-known methods such as dipping, spraying, spinner, roll coating, bar coater, etc., and dried. It can manufacture by making it adhere by heat processing as needed.

抗菌・消臭性繊維および布中の抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子の付着量(W)は、固形分として0.01〜2重量%、さらには0.05〜1.5重量%の範囲にあることが好ましい。
また、抗菌・消臭性繊維および布中の酸性物質吸着成分の付着量(W)は固形分として、抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子との重量比(W)/(W)が0.01〜2、さらには0.05〜0.5の範囲にあることが好ましい。
The attached amount (W T ) of the antibacterial / deodorant fibers and the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles in the cloth is 0.01 to 2% by weight as a solid content, and further 0.05 to 1%. It is preferably in the range of 5% by weight.
Further, the adhesion amount (W A ) of the antibacterial / deodorant fiber and the acidic substance adsorbing component in the cloth is a solid content of the weight ratio of the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (W A ) / ( W T ) is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 2, more preferably 0.05 to 0.5.

本発明の抗菌・消臭性繊維において抗菌の対象となる菌類としては、黄色ブドウ球菌、連鎖球菌、大腸菌、緑膿菌、プロテウス菌、肺炎桿菌、枯草菌等、真菌としては黒かび、黒麹かび、白かび等、ウイルスとしてはインフルエンザウイルス、アデノウイルス、ノロウイルス等、藻類としてはクロレラ等が挙げられる。
また、消臭の対象となる臭気成分としては、法定悪臭8物質(硫化水素、メチルメルカプタン、硫化メチル、二硫化ジメチル、アンモニア、トリメチルアミン、アセトアルデヒド、スチレン)、炭化水素、ケトン、アルデヒド、アルコール類、エステル類、窒素化合物、硫黄化合物、低級脂肪酸等が挙げられる。
As fungi to be antibacterial in the antibacterial / deodorant fiber of the present invention, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus, Neisseria pneumoniae, Bacillus subtilis, etc. Examples of fungi, white mold, etc. include viruses such as influenza virus, adenovirus, and norovirus, and examples of algae include chlorella.
The odor components that are subject to deodorization include eight legal malodorous substances (hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan, methyl sulfide, dimethyl disulfide, ammonia, trimethylamine, acetaldehyde, styrene), hydrocarbons, ketones, aldehydes, alcohols, Examples include esters, nitrogen compounds, sulfur compounds, and lower fatty acids.

本発明の抗菌・消臭性繊維または布は、衣服、肌着、下着等の他、居住空間、公共施設、医療施設、養護施設、自動車内装等において、抗菌性能とともに消臭性能が求められる箇所においても有用である。
The antibacterial / deodorant fiber or cloth of the present invention is not limited to clothes, underwear, underwear, etc., but also in living spaces, public facilities, medical facilities, nursing homes, car interiors, etc. Is also useful.

以下に実施例を示し、本発明を更に具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例に限定されるものではない。   EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

[実施例1]
抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(1)分散液の調製
硫酸チタンを水に溶解し、TiO2として1.0重量%を含む水溶液を準備した。この溶液に、攪拌しながら濃度15重量%のアンモニア水を徐々に添加し、白色スラリー液を得、このスラリー液をガラスフィルターでろ過し、ケーキを水で十分洗浄し、含水チタン酸のケーキを得た。このケーキ31.4gに、水と濃度33重量%の過酸化水素219.8gを加えた後、80℃で14時間加熱し、TiO2として濃度1.0重量%、pH8.2、黄褐色透明のチタン酸溶液3136gを得た。
[Example 1]
Preparation of antibacterial and deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (1) dispersion Titanium sulfate was dissolved in water to prepare an aqueous solution containing 1.0% by weight as TiO 2 . To this solution, 15% by weight of ammonia water is gradually added with stirring to obtain a white slurry liquid, which is filtered through a glass filter, the cake is thoroughly washed with water, and a hydrous titanic acid cake is obtained. Obtained. To 31.4 g of this cake, water and 219.8 g of hydrogen peroxide having a concentration of 33% by weight were added, and then heated at 80 ° C. for 14 hours to obtain a TiO 2 concentration of 1.0% by weight, pH 8.2, transparent yellowish brown. 3136 g of titanic acid solution was obtained.

ついで、濃度15重量%のアンモニア水溶液でpH9に調整した。濃度15重量%のアンモニア水溶液の使用量は4.2gであった。
ついで、温度50℃になるまで加温し、硝酸亜鉛12.7gを純水335.8gに溶解した硝酸亜鉛水溶液を5.8g/分で添加した。添加中、陰イオン交換樹脂(三菱化学(株)製:ダイヤイオンSA20)を加えながらpHを8.5〜9.5の範囲に維持した。
ついで、分散液から樹脂を分離した後、シリカゾル(日揮触媒化成(株)製:SN-350、固形分濃度16.5重量%)を34.5g添加し、95℃で1時間加熱し、ついで、冷却した後、限外濾過膜にて濃縮して固形分濃度10重量%の亜鉛を担持した酸化チタン・シリカ微粒子(TS-1)分散液からなる抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(1)分散液を得た。
Subsequently, the pH was adjusted to 9 with an aqueous ammonia solution having a concentration of 15% by weight. The amount of the aqueous ammonia solution having a concentration of 15% by weight was 4.2 g.
Subsequently, it heated until it became temperature 50 degreeC, and the zinc nitrate aqueous solution which melt | dissolved 12.7 g of zinc nitrate in 335.8 g of pure water was added at 5.8 g / min. During the addition, the pH was maintained in the range of 8.5 to 9.5 while adding an anion exchange resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation: Diaion SA20).
Next, after separating the resin from the dispersion, 34.5 g of silica sol (manufactured by JGC Catalysts & Chemicals Co., Ltd .: SN-350, solid content concentration 16.5 wt%) was added and heated at 95 ° C. for 1 hour, Antibacterial and deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide system consisting of a titanium oxide / silica fine particle (TS-1) dispersion that has been cooled and then concentrated on an ultrafiltration membrane to support zinc with a solid concentration of 10% by weight A fine particle (1) dispersion was obtained.

抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(1)中のZnOの担持量は8.0重量%であった。
また、抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(1)の平均粒子径は、超遠心式自動粒度分布測定装置(CAPA−700)で測定したところ、5nmであった。また、X線回折により粒子は無定型であった。
The amount of ZnO supported in the antibacterial and deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (1) was 8.0% by weight.
The average particle size of the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (1) was 5 nm as measured with an ultracentrifugal automatic particle size distribution analyzer (CAPA-700). Further, the particles were amorphous by X-ray diffraction.

酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(1)の調製
固形分濃度10重量%の抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(1)分散液100gに酸性物質吸着性微粒子としてシリカゾル(日揮触媒化成(株)製:SI-500、平均粒子径7nm、固形分濃度10.0重量%、固形分中NaO含有量22.0重量%)100gを混合して固形分濃度10.0重量%の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(1)を調製した。
Preparation of titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (1) Antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide microparticles (1) with a solid content of 10% by weight Silica sol (JGC) Catalyst Chemical Co., Ltd. product: SI-500, average particle size 7 nm, solid content concentration 10.0 wt%, solid content Na 2 O content 22.0 wt%) 100 g were mixed and solid content concentration 10.0 A weight percent titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (1) was prepared.

酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(1)の安定性を下記の方法で評価し、結果を表に示す。
安定性評価
ガラスの密閉容器にて、50℃で1週間放置後、目視にて確認。
ゲル化なし :◎
ゲル化、薄く白濁:○
ゲル化、白濁分離:△
ゲル化、白濁沈殿:×
The stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (1) was evaluated by the following method, and the results are shown in the table.
Stability evaluation In a closed glass container, left at 50 ° C for 1 week, then visually confirmed.
No gelation: ◎
Gelation, thin cloudiness: ○
Gelation, cloudiness separation: △
Gelation, cloudy precipitation: ×

抗菌・消臭性布(1)の調製
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(1)6.0gを純水94gに分散させ、この液に布(綿ポリエステル混綿(T/C):25cmx25cm)6.25gを浸漬し、ピックアップ100%で絞り、ついで、110℃で30分間乾燥して抗菌・消臭性布(1)を調製した。
抗菌・消臭性布(1)について、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤の付着性および抗菌性能、消臭性能を以下の方法、基準で評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of antibacterial / deodorant cloth (1) 6.0 g of titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (1) is dispersed in 94 g of pure water, and cloth (cotton polyester blend (T / C): 25 cm x 25 cm) ) 6.25 g was immersed, squeezed with 100% pickup, and then dried at 110 ° C. for 30 minutes to prepare an antibacterial / deodorant cloth (1).
For the antibacterial / deodorant cloth (1), the adhesion, antibacterial performance and deodorant performance of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant were evaluated by the following methods and standards, and the results are shown in the table.

抗菌性能
JIS L 1902 に準拠して実施した。
バイアル瓶に抗菌・消臭性布(1)0.4gを入れて、菌懸濁液(1/20濃度のニュートリエントブロス:肉エキス(150mg/L)、ペプトン(250mg/L)、界面活性剤Tween80(0.05重量%) 0.2mlを滴下し、37℃で18時間培養後、洗い出し、生菌数を測定した。試験菌には、黄色ぶどう球菌、大腸菌、およびMRSAを用いた。
抗菌性能は次式(1)の殺菌活性値により評価し、結果を表に示す。
殺菌活性値=Log(植菌数)−Log(試験片生菌数) ・・・・(1)
Antibacterial performance
The test was conducted in accordance with JIS L 1902.
Place 0.4 g of antibacterial / deodorant cloth (1) in a vial, and add a bacterial suspension (1/20 concentration of nutrient broth: meat extract (150 mg / L), peptone (250 mg / L), surface activity 0.2 ml of the agent Tween 80 (0.05% by weight) was added dropwise, and after culturing at 37 ° C. for 18 hours, it was washed out and the number of viable bacteria was measured, and Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and MRSA were used as test bacteria.
The antibacterial performance is evaluated by the bactericidal activity value of the following formula (1), and the results are shown in the table.
Bactericidal activity value = Log (number of inoculated bacteria)-Log (number of viable test pieces) (1)

消臭性能
消臭試験(1)
5Lのテドラーバッグに抗菌・消臭性布(1)(10cm×10cm)を入れ、濃度4ppmの硫化水素ガス3Lを封入し、室温にて2時間蛍光灯を照射した。ついで、検知管にて残存硫化水素ガス濃度を測定し、消臭率を表に示す。
消臭試験(2)
5Lのテドラーバッグに抗菌・消臭性布(1)(10cm×10cm)を入れ、濃度100ppmのアンモニアガス3Lを封入し、室温にて2時間蛍光灯を照射した。ついで、検知管にて残存アンモニアガス濃度を測定し、消臭率を表に示す。
消臭試験(3)
5Lのテドラーバッグに抗菌・消臭性布(1)(10cm×10cm)を入れ、濃度50ppmの酢酸ガス3Lを封入し、室温にて2時間蛍光灯を照射した。ついで、検知管にて残存酢酸ガス濃度を測定し、消臭率を表に示す。
Deodorant performance
Deodorization test (1) :
An antibacterial / deodorant cloth (1) (10 cm × 10 cm) was placed in a 5 L Tedlar bag, 3 L of hydrogen sulfide gas having a concentration of 4 ppm was sealed, and a fluorescent lamp was irradiated for 2 hours at room temperature. Next, the residual hydrogen sulfide gas concentration was measured with a detector tube, and the deodorization rate is shown in the table.
Deodorization test (2) :
An antibacterial / deodorant cloth (1) (10 cm × 10 cm) was placed in a 5 L Tedlar bag, 3 L of ammonia gas having a concentration of 100 ppm was sealed, and irradiated with a fluorescent lamp at room temperature for 2 hours. Next, the residual ammonia gas concentration was measured with a detection tube, and the deodorization rate is shown in the table.
Deodorization test (3) :
An antibacterial / deodorant cloth (1) (10 cm × 10 cm) was placed in a 5 L Tedlar bag, 3 L of acetic acid gas having a concentration of 50 ppm was sealed, and irradiated with a fluorescent lamp for 2 hours at room temperature. Next, the residual acetic acid gas concentration was measured with a detector tube, and the deodorization rate is shown in the table.

付着性
抗菌・消臭性布(1)を、洗濯用合成洗剤を用い、水流は弱く、浴比は1:30、洗いは40℃で5分間、すすぎ1回目は温度30℃以下で2分間、すすぎ2回目は温度30℃以下で2分間、これを1サイクルとして、10回洗濯、脱水後平干しを実施した。
洗濯した抗菌・消臭性布(1)について、上記消臭試験(3)を実施し、選択後の消臭性能の維持率を下記の分類で付着性として評価し、結果を表に示す。
消臭性能維持率90%以上 : ◎
消臭性能維持率50%〜90%未満: ○
消臭性能維持率10%〜50%未満: △
消臭性能維持率10%未満 : ×
Adhesive antibacterial / deodorant cloth (1) using a synthetic detergent for washing, water flow is weak, bath ratio is 1:30, washing is at 40 ° C for 5 minutes, and the first rinse is at a temperature of 30 ° C or less for 2 minutes The second rinse was performed at a temperature of 30 ° C. or less for 2 minutes, and this was defined as one cycle.
The washed antibacterial / deodorant cloth (1) is subjected to the deodorization test (3), and the maintenance rate of the deodorant performance after selection is evaluated as adhesion according to the following classification, and the results are shown in the table.
Deodorant performance maintenance rate of 90% or more: ◎
Deodorant performance maintenance rate 50% to less than 90%: ○
Deodorant performance maintenance rate 10% to less than 50%: △
Deodorant performance maintenance rate of less than 10%: ×

[実施例2]
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(2)の調製
実施例1において、酸性物質吸着性微粒子としてシリカゾル33gを混合した以外は同様にして固形分濃度10.0重量%の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(2)を調製した。
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(2)の安定性を評価し、結果を表に示す。
[Example 2]
Preparation of Titanium Oxide Antibacterial / Deodorant Dispersion (2) In Example 1, except that 33 g of silica sol was mixed as acidic substance-adsorbing fine particles, the titanium oxide antibacterial antibacterial / A deodorant dispersion (2) was prepared.
The stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (2) was evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

抗菌・消臭性布(2)の調製
実施例1において、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(2)を用いた以外は同様にして抗菌・消臭性布(2)を調製した。
抗菌・消臭性布(2)について、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤の付着性および抗菌性能、消臭性能を評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of antibacterial / deodorant cloth (2) An antibacterial / deodorant cloth (2) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (2) was used.
For the antibacterial / deodorant cloth (2), the adhesion, antibacterial performance and deodorant performance of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant were evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

[実施例3]
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(3)の調製
実施例1において、酸性物質吸着性微粒子としてシリカゾル133gを混合した以外は同様にして固形分濃度10.0重量%の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(3)を調製した。
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(3)の安定性を評価し、結果を表に示す。
[Example 3]
Preparation of Titanium Oxide Antibacterial / Deodorant Dispersion (3) In Example 1, except that 133 g of silica sol was mixed as acidic substance-adsorbing fine particles, a titanium oxide antibacterial / A deodorant dispersion (3) was prepared.
The stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (3) was evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

抗菌・消臭性布(3)の調製
実施例1において、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(3)を用いた以外は同様にして抗菌・消臭性布(3)を調製した。
抗菌・消臭性布(3)について、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤の付着性および抗菌性能、消臭性能を評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of antibacterial / deodorant cloth (3) An antibacterial / deodorant cloth (3) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (3) was used.
For the antibacterial / deodorant cloth (3), the adhesion, antibacterial performance and deodorant performance of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant were evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

[実施例4]
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(4)の調製
実施例1と同様にして調製した固形分濃度10重量%の抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(1)分散液100gに酸性物質吸着性微粒子としてアルミナ水和物微粒子(日揮触媒化成(株)製:AP−1、Al含有量72重量%、平均粒子径200nm)13.9g、水86.1gを混合して固形分濃度10.0重量%の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(4)を調製した。
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(4)の安定性を評価し、結果を表に示す。
[Example 4]
Preparation of Titanium Oxide Antibacterial / Deodorant Dispersion (4) Prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 was added to 100 g of antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (1) dispersion having a solid content concentration of 10% by weight. As the acidic substance-adsorbing fine particles, 13.9 g of alumina hydrate fine particles (manufactured by JGC Catalysts & Chemicals Co., Ltd .: AP-1, Al 2 O 3 content 72 wt%, average particle diameter 200 nm) and 86.1 g of water were mixed. Thus, a titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (4) having a solid content of 10.0% by weight was prepared.
The stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (4) was evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

抗菌・消臭性布(4)の調製
実施例1において、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(4)を用いた以外は同様にして抗菌・消臭性布(4)を調製した。
抗菌・消臭性布(4)について、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤の付着性および抗菌性能、消臭性能を評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of antibacterial / deodorant cloth (4) An antibacterial / deodorant cloth (4) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (4) was used.
For the antibacterial / deodorant cloth (4), the adhesion, antibacterial performance and deodorant performance of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant were evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

[実施例5]
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(5)の調製
実施例1と同様にして調製した固形分濃度10重量%の抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(1)分散液100gに酸性物質吸着性微粒子としてアルミナ水和物微粒子(日揮触媒化成(株)製:AP−1、Al含有量72重量%、平均粒子径200nm)4.6g、水28.7gを混合して固形分濃度10.0重量%の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(5)を調製した。
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(5)の安定性を評価し、結果を表に示す。
[Example 5]
Preparation of Titanium Oxide Antibacterial / Deodorant Dispersion (5) Preparation of antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (1) having a solid content concentration of 10% by weight prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 As acidic substance adsorbing fine particles, 4.6 g of alumina hydrate fine particles (manufactured by JGC Catalysts & Chemicals Co., Ltd .: AP-1, Al 2 O 3 content 72 wt%, average particle size 200 nm) and 28.7 g of water were mixed. Thus, a titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (5) having a solid content of 10.0% by weight was prepared.
The stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (5) was evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

抗菌・消臭性布(5)の調製
実施例1において、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(5)を用いた以外は同様にして抗菌・消臭性布(5)を調製した。
抗菌・消臭性布(5)について、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤の付着性および抗菌性能、消臭性能を評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of antibacterial / deodorant cloth (5) An antibacterial / deodorant cloth (5) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (5) was used.
For the antibacterial / deodorant cloth (5), the adhesion, antibacterial performance and deodorant performance of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant were evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

[実施例6]
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(6)の調製
実施例1と同様にして調製した固形分濃度10重量%の抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(1)分散液100gに酸性物質吸着性微粒子としてアルミナ水和物微粒子(日揮触媒化成(株)製:AP−1、Al含有量72重量%、平均粒子径200nm)18.5g、水114.8gを混合して固形分濃度10.0重量%の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(6)を調製した。
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(6)の安定性を評価し、結果を表に示す。
[Example 6]
Preparation of Titanium Oxide Antibacterial / Deodorant Dispersion (6) Preparation of Antibacterial / Deodorant Metal Component-Supported Titanium Oxide Fine Particles (1) Dispersion Prepared as in Example 1 Alumina hydrate fine particles (manufactured by JGC Catalysts & Chemicals Co., Ltd .: AP-1, Al 2 O 3 content 72% by weight, average particle size 200 nm) 18.5 g and water 114.8 g are mixed as acidic substance adsorbing fine particles. Thus, a titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (6) having a solid content of 10.0% by weight was prepared.
The stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (6) was evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

抗菌・消臭性布(6)の調製
実施例1において、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(6)を用いた以外は同様にして抗菌・消臭性布(6)を調製した。
抗菌・消臭性布(6)について、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤の付着性および抗菌性能、消臭性能を評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of antibacterial / deodorant cloth (6) An antibacterial / deodorant cloth (6) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (6) was used.
For the antibacterial / deodorant cloth (6), the adhesion, antibacterial performance and deodorant performance of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant were evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

[実施例7]
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(7)の調製
実施例1と同様にして調製した固形分濃度10重量%の抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(1)分散液100gに酸性物質吸着性微粒子としてシリカゾル(日揮触媒化成(株)製:SI-500、平均粒子径7nm、固形分濃度10.0重量%、固形分中NaO含有量22.0重量%)50g、アルミナ水和物微粒子(日揮触媒化成(株)製:AP−1、Al含有量72重量%、平均粒子径200nm)7g、水43gを混合して固形分濃度10.0重量%の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(7)を調製した。
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(7)の安定性を評価し、結果を表に示す。
[Example 7]
Preparation of Titanium Oxide Antibacterial / Deodorant Dispersion (7) Prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 was added to 100 g of antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (1) dispersion having a solid content concentration of 10% by weight. Silica sol (manufactured by JGC Catalysts & Chemicals Co., Ltd .: SI-500, average particle diameter 7 nm, solid content concentration 10.0 wt%, Na 2 O content 22.0 wt% in solid content) as acidic substance adsorbing fine particles 50 g, 7 g of alumina hydrate fine particles (manufactured by JGC Catalysts & Chemicals Co., Ltd .: AP-1, Al 2 O 3 content 72 wt%, average particle diameter 200 nm) and 43 g of water were mixed to obtain a solid content concentration of 10.0 wt%. A titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (7) was prepared.
The stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (7) was evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

抗菌・消臭性布(7)の調製
実施例1において、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(7)を用いた以外は同様にして抗菌・消臭性布(7)を調製した。
抗菌・消臭性布(7)について、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤の付着性および抗菌性能、消臭性能を評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of antibacterial / deodorant cloth (7) An antibacterial / deodorant cloth (7) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (7) was used.
For the antibacterial / deodorant cloth (7), the adhesion, antibacterial performance and deodorant performance of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant were evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

[実施例8]
抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(2)分散液の調製
硫酸チタンを水に溶解し、TiO2として1.0重量%を含む水溶液を準備した。この溶液に、攪拌しながら濃度15重量%のアンモニア水を徐々に添加し、白色スラリー液を得、このスラリー液をガラスフィルターでろ過し、ケーキを水で十分洗浄し、含水チタン酸のケーキを得た。このケーキ31.4gに、水と濃度33重量%の過酸化水素219.8gを加えた後、80℃で14時間加熱し、TiO2として濃度1.0重量%、pH8.2、黄褐色透明のチタン酸溶液3136gを得た。
[Example 8]
Preparation of antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (2) dispersion Titanium sulfate was dissolved in water to prepare an aqueous solution containing 1.0% by weight as TiO 2 . To this solution, 15% by weight of ammonia water is gradually added with stirring to obtain a white slurry liquid, which is filtered through a glass filter, the cake is thoroughly washed with water, and a hydrous titanic acid cake is obtained. Obtained. To 31.4 g of this cake, water and 219.8 g of hydrogen peroxide having a concentration of 33% by weight were added, and then heated at 80 ° C. for 14 hours to obtain a TiO 2 concentration of 1.0% by weight, pH 8.2, transparent yellowish brown. 3136 g of titanic acid solution was obtained.

次いで、濃度15重量%のアンモニア水溶液でpH9.0に調整した。この時、15重量%のアンモニア水溶液の使用量は4.2gであった。
ついで、温度50℃になるまで加温し、硝酸銅10.6gを純水335.8gに溶解した水溶液を5.8g/分で添加した。添加中、陰イオン交換樹脂(三菱化学(株)製:ダイヤイオンSA20)を加えながらpHを8.5〜9.5の範囲に維持した。
ついで、分散液から樹脂を分離した後、シリカゾル(日揮触媒化成(株)製:SN-350、固形分濃度16.5重量%)を34.5g添加し、95℃で1時間加熱し、ついで、冷却した後、限外濾過膜にて濃縮して固形分濃度10重量%の銅を担持した酸化チタン・シリカ微粒子(TS-2)分散液からなる抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(2)分散液を得た。
抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(2)中のCuOの担持量は8.0重量%であった。
また、抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(2)の平均粒子径は5nmであった。また、X線回折により粒子は無定型であった。
Subsequently, the pH was adjusted to 9.0 with an aqueous ammonia solution having a concentration of 15% by weight. At this time, the amount of 15% by weight aqueous ammonia solution used was 4.2 g.
Subsequently, it heated until it became temperature 50 degreeC, and the aqueous solution which melt | dissolved 10.6 g of copper nitrate in 335.8 g of pure water was added at 5.8 g / min. During the addition, the pH was maintained in the range of 8.5 to 9.5 while adding an anion exchange resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation: Diaion SA20).
Next, after separating the resin from the dispersion, 34.5 g of silica sol (manufactured by JGC Catalysts & Chemicals Co., Ltd .: SN-350, solid content concentration 16.5 wt%) was added and heated at 95 ° C. for 1 hour, Antibacterial and deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide system consisting of a titanium oxide / silica fine particle (TS-2) dispersion supporting copper with a solid content concentration of 10% by weight after cooling and concentrating with an ultrafiltration membrane A fine particle (2) dispersion was obtained.
The amount of CuO supported in the antibacterial and deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (2) was 8.0% by weight.
The average particle size of the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (2) was 5 nm. Further, the particles were amorphous by X-ray diffraction.

酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(8)の調製
固形分濃度10重量%の抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(2)分散液100gに酸性物質吸着性微粒子としてシリカゾル(日揮触媒化成(株)製:SI-500、平均粒子径7nm、固形分濃度10.0重量%、固形分中NaO含有量22.0重量%)100gを混合して固形分濃度10.0重量%の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(8)を調製した。
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(8)の安定性を評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (8) Antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (2) with a solid content of 10% by weight Silica sol (JGC) Catalyst Chemical Co., Ltd. product: SI-500, average particle size 7 nm, solid content concentration 10.0 wt%, solid content Na 2 O content 22.0 wt%) 100 g were mixed and solid content concentration 10.0 A weight percent titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (8) was prepared.
The stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (8) was evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

抗菌・消臭性布(8)の調製
実施例1において、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(8)を用いた以外は同様にして抗菌・消臭性布(8)を調製した。
抗菌・消臭性布(8)について、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤の付着性および抗菌性能、消臭性能を評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of antibacterial / deodorant cloth (8) An antibacterial / deodorant cloth (8) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (8) was used.
For the antibacterial / deodorant cloth (8), the adhesion, antibacterial performance and deodorant performance of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant were evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

[実施例9]
抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(3)分散液の調製
硫酸チタンを水に溶解し、TiO2として1.0重量%を含む水溶液を準備した。この溶液に、攪拌しながら濃度15重量%のアンモニア水を徐々に添加し、白色スラリー液を得、このスラリー液をガラスフィルターでろ過し、ケーキを水で十分洗浄し、含水チタン酸のケーキを得た。このケーキ31.4gに、水と濃度33重量%の過酸化水素219.8gを加えた後、80℃で14時間加熱し、TiO2として濃度1.0重量%、pH8.2、黄褐色透明のチタン酸溶液3136gを得た。
[Example 9]
Preparation of antibacterial and deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (3) dispersion Titanium sulfate was dissolved in water to prepare an aqueous solution containing 1.0% by weight as TiO 2 . To this solution, 15% by weight of ammonia water is gradually added with stirring to obtain a white slurry liquid, which is filtered through a glass filter, the cake is thoroughly washed with water, and a hydrous titanic acid cake is obtained. Obtained. To 31.4 g of this cake, water and 219.8 g of hydrogen peroxide having a concentration of 33% by weight were added, and then heated at 80 ° C. for 14 hours to obtain a TiO 2 concentration of 1.0% by weight, pH 8.2, transparent yellowish brown. 3136 g of titanic acid solution was obtained.

次いで、濃度15重量%のアンモニア水溶液でpH9.0に調整した。この時、15重量%のアンモニア水溶液の使用量は4.2gであった。
ついで、温度50℃になるまで加温し、硝酸亜鉛12.7gを純水335.8gに溶解した水溶液を5.8g/分で添加した。添加中、陰イオン交換樹脂(三菱化学(株)製:ダイヤイオンSA20)を加えながらpHを8.5〜9.5の範囲に維持した。
ついで、分散液から樹脂を分離した後、シリカゾル(日揮触媒化成(株)製:SN-350、固形分濃度16.5重量%)を34.5g添加し、160℃で16時間加熱し、ついで、冷却した後、限外濾過膜にて濃縮して固形分濃度10重量%の亜鉛を担持した酸化チタン・シリカ微粒子(TS-3)分散液からなる抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(3)分散液を得た。
抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(3)中のZnOの担持量は8.0重量%であった。
また、抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(3)の平均粒子径は、10nmであった。また、X線回折により粒子はアナターゼであった。
Subsequently, the pH was adjusted to 9.0 with an aqueous ammonia solution having a concentration of 15% by weight. At this time, the amount of 15% by weight aqueous ammonia solution used was 4.2 g.
Subsequently, it heated until it became temperature 50 degreeC, and the aqueous solution which melt | dissolved 12.7 g of zinc nitrate in 335.8 g of pure water was added at 5.8 g / min. During the addition, the pH was maintained in the range of 8.5 to 9.5 while adding an anion exchange resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation: Diaion SA20).
Next, after separating the resin from the dispersion, 34.5 g of silica sol (manufactured by JGC Catalysts & Chemicals Co., Ltd .: SN-350, solid content concentration 16.5% by weight) was added and heated at 160 ° C. for 16 hours, Antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide system consisting of a dispersion of titanium oxide / silica fine particles (TS-3) supporting zinc with a solid concentration of 10% by weight after cooling and concentrating on an ultrafiltration membrane A fine particle (3) dispersion was obtained.
The amount of ZnO supported in the antibacterial and deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (3) was 8.0% by weight.
The average particle diameter of the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (3) was 10 nm. The particles were anatase by X-ray diffraction.

酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(9)の調製
実施例1において、抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(3)分散液を用いた以外は同様にして固形分濃度10.0重量%の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(9)を調製した。
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(9)の安定性を評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of Titanium Oxide Antibacterial / Deodorant Dispersion (9) In Example 1, a solid content concentration of 10 was similarly obtained except that the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (3) dispersion was used. A 0% by weight titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (9) was prepared.
The stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (9) was evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

抗菌・消臭性布(9)の調製
実施例1において、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(9)を用いた以外は同様にして抗菌・消臭性布(9)を調製した。
抗菌・消臭性布(9)について、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤の付着性および抗菌性能、消臭性能を評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of antibacterial / deodorant cloth (9) An antibacterial / deodorant cloth (9) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (9) was used.
For the antibacterial / deodorant cloth (9), the adhesion, antibacterial performance and deodorant performance of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant were evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

[実施例10]
抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(4)分散液の調製
硫酸チタンを水に溶解し、TiO2として1.0重量%を含む水溶液を準備した。この溶液に、攪拌しながら濃度15重量%のアンモニア水を徐々に添加し、白色スラリー液を得、このスラリー液をガラスフィルターでろ過し、ケーキを水で十分洗浄し、含水チタン酸のケーキを得た。このケーキ31.4gに、水と濃度33重量%の過酸化水素219.8gを加えた後、80℃で14時間加熱し、TiO2として濃度1.0重量%、pH8.2、黄褐色透明のチタン酸溶液3136gを得た。
[Example 10]
Preparation of antibacterial and deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (4) dispersion Titanium sulfate was dissolved in water to prepare an aqueous solution containing 1.0% by weight as TiO 2 . To this solution, 15% by weight of ammonia water is gradually added with stirring to obtain a white slurry liquid, which is filtered through a glass filter, the cake is thoroughly washed with water, and a hydrous titanic acid cake is obtained. Obtained. To 31.4 g of this cake, water and 219.8 g of hydrogen peroxide having a concentration of 33% by weight were added, and then heated at 80 ° C. for 14 hours to obtain a TiO 2 concentration of 1.0% by weight, pH 8.2, transparent yellowish brown. 3136 g of titanic acid solution was obtained.

次いで、濃度15重量%のアンモニア水溶液でpH9.0に調整した。この時、15重量%のアンモニア水溶液の使用量は4.2gであった。
ついで、温度50℃になるまで加温し、硝酸銅10.6gを純水335.8gに溶解した水溶液を5.8g/分で添加した。添加中、陰イオン交換樹脂(三菱化学(株)製:ダイヤイオンSA20)を加えながらpHを8.5〜9.5の範囲に維持した。
ついで、分散液から樹脂を分離した後、シリカゾル(日揮触媒化成(株)製:SN-350、固形分濃度16.5重量%)を34.5g添加し、160℃で16時間加熱し、ついで、冷却した後、限外濾過膜にて濃縮して固形分濃度10重量%の銅を担持した酸化チタン・シリカ微粒子(TS-4)分散液からなる抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(4)分散液を得た。
抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(4)中のCuOの担持量は8.0重量%であった。
また、抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(4)の平均粒子径は10nmであった。また、X線回折により粒子はアナターゼであった。
Subsequently, the pH was adjusted to 9.0 with an aqueous ammonia solution having a concentration of 15% by weight. At this time, the amount of 15% by weight aqueous ammonia solution used was 4.2 g.
Subsequently, it heated until it became temperature 50 degreeC, and the aqueous solution which melt | dissolved 10.6 g of copper nitrate in 335.8 g of pure water was added at 5.8 g / min. During the addition, the pH was maintained in the range of 8.5 to 9.5 while adding an anion exchange resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation: Diaion SA20).
Next, after separating the resin from the dispersion, 34.5 g of silica sol (manufactured by JGC Catalysts & Chemicals Co., Ltd .: SN-350, solid content concentration 16.5% by weight) was added and heated at 160 ° C. for 16 hours, Antibacterial and deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide system consisting of a dispersion of titanium oxide and silica fine particles (TS-4) supporting copper with a solid content concentration of 10% by weight after cooling and concentrating with an ultrafiltration membrane A fine particle (4) dispersion was obtained.
The amount of CuO supported in the antibacterial and deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (4) was 8.0% by weight.
The average particle diameter of the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (4) was 10 nm. The particles were anatase by X-ray diffraction.

酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(10)の調製
実施例1において、抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(4)分散液を用いた以外は同様にして固形分濃度10.0重量%の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(10)を調製した。
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(10)の安定性を評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of Titanium Oxide Antibacterial / Deodorant Dispersion (10) In Example 1, the solid content concentration of 10. was changed except that the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (4) dispersion was used. A 0% by weight titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (10) was prepared.
The stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (10) was evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

抗菌・消臭性布(10)の調製
実施例1において、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(10)を用いた以外は同様にして抗菌・消臭性布(10)を調製した。
抗菌・消臭性布(10)について、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤の付着性および抗菌性能、消臭性能を評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of antibacterial / deodorant cloth (10) An antibacterial / deodorant cloth (10) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (10) was used.
For the antibacterial / deodorant cloth (10), the adhesion, antibacterial performance and deodorant performance of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant were evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

[実施例11]
抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(5)分散液の調製
四塩化チタン水溶液を純水で希釈してTiOとして濃度5重量%の四塩化チタン水溶液を調製した。この水溶液を、温度を5℃に調節した濃度15重量%のアンモニア水に添加して中和・加水分解した。四塩化チタン水溶液添加後のpHは10.5であった。ついで、生成したゲルを濾過洗浄し、TiOとして濃度10重量%のオルソチタン酸のゲルを得た。
このオルソチタン酸のゲル1000gを純水29000gに分散させた後、濃度35重量%の過酸化水素水8000gを加えてペルオキソチタン酸水溶液とした後、攪拌しながら、85℃で3時間加熱し、TiOとしての濃度が3.0重量%の酸化チタン微粒子(T-5)分散液を調製した。
[Example 11]
It was prepared 5 wt% of titanium tetrachloride solution as TiO 2 antibacterial and deodorant metal component carrying a titanium oxide fine particles (5) Preparation of titanium tetrachloride aqueous dispersion was diluted with pure water. This aqueous solution was neutralized and hydrolyzed by adding it to 15% by weight ammonia water whose temperature was adjusted to 5 ° C. The pH after addition of the aqueous titanium tetrachloride solution was 10.5. Subsequently, the produced gel was washed by filtration to obtain an orthotitanic acid gel having a concentration of 10% by weight as TiO 2 .
After 1000 g of this orthotitanic acid gel was dispersed in 29000 g of pure water, 8000 g of a hydrogen peroxide solution having a concentration of 35% by weight was added to form a peroxotitanic acid aqueous solution, followed by heating at 85 ° C. for 3 hours while stirring. A dispersion of titanium oxide fine particles (T-5) having a concentration of 3.0% by weight as TiO 2 was prepared.

消臭抗菌成分の担持
別途、硝酸亜鉛29.1gに水470.9gを加えて、濃度1.0重量%の硝酸亜鉛水溶液を調製した。
TiO2濃度を1.0重量%に希釈した酸化チタン微粒子(T-5)分散液9.2kgを調合タンクに採取し、これを攪拌しながら50℃に加温した。ついで、酸化チタン微粒子(T-5)分散液のpHが9.0になるように濃度15重量%のアンモニア水溶液を添加した後、前記硝酸亜鉛水溶液をペリスターポンプで10g/minの速度で添加した。硝酸亜鉛水溶液の添加により酸化チタン微粒子(T-5)分散液のpHが低下し始めたところで、陰イオン交換樹脂(三菱化学製)をpH8.5に維持するように少量ずつ添加し、全硝酸亜鉛水溶液の添加が終了するまで、この操作を継続した。陰イオン交換樹脂の全使用量は1100gであり、また酸化チタン微粒子(T-5)分散液のpHは最終的に8.4であった。
Separately carrying deodorant antibacterial component 470.9 g of water was added to 29.1 g of zinc nitrate to prepare a zinc nitrate aqueous solution having a concentration of 1.0% by weight.
9.2 kg of a titanium oxide fine particle (T-5) dispersion in which the TiO 2 concentration was diluted to 1.0% by weight was collected in a preparation tank and heated to 50 ° C. while stirring. Next, after adding an aqueous ammonia solution having a concentration of 15% by weight so that the pH of the titanium oxide fine particle (T-5) dispersion becomes 9.0, the aqueous zinc nitrate solution was added at a rate of 10 g / min with a peristaltic pump. did. When the pH of the titanium oxide fine particle (T-5) dispersion began to drop due to the addition of the aqueous zinc nitrate solution, anion exchange resin (Mitsubishi Chemical) was added in small portions so as to maintain the pH at 8.5. This operation was continued until the addition of the aqueous zinc solution was completed. The total amount of anion exchange resin used was 1100 g, and the final pH of the titanium oxide fine particle (T-5) dispersion was 8.4.

酸化チタン微粒子(T-5)分散液からイオン交換樹脂を分離した後、ついで、95℃で3時間過熱後、冷却し、ついで、限外濾過膜装置でTiO2 重量に対して200倍の水で洗浄した後、限外濾過膜装置で濃縮して、固形分濃度10重量%の亜鉛を担持した酸化チタン微粒子(T-5)分散液からなる抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(5)分散液を得た。抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(5)中のZnOの担持量は8.0重量%であった。
抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(5)の平均粒子径は5nmであった。また、X線回折により粒子は無定型であった。
After the ion exchange resin was separated from the titanium oxide fine particle (T-5) dispersion, it was then heated at 95 ° C. for 3 hours, cooled, and then with an ultrafiltration membrane device with 200 times water with respect to the TiO 2 weight. After washing, it is concentrated with an ultrafiltration membrane device, and antibacterial and deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide-based fine particles (T-5) dispersion containing zinc with a solid content concentration of 10% by weight (T-5) 5) A dispersion was obtained. The amount of ZnO supported in the antibacterial and deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (5) was 8.0% by weight.
The average particle size of the antibacterial and deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (5) was 5 nm. Further, the particles were amorphous by X-ray diffraction.

酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(11)の調製
実施例1において、抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(5)分散液を用いた以外は同様にして固形分濃度10.0重量%の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(11)を調製した。
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(11)の安定性を評価し、結果を表に示す。
抗菌・消臭性布(11)の調製
実施例1において、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(11)を用いた以外は同様にして抗菌・消臭性布(11)を調製した。
抗菌・消臭性布(11)について、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤の付着性および抗菌性能、消臭性能を評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of Titanium Oxide Antibacterial / Deodorant Dispersion (11) In Example 1, a solid content concentration of 10 was similarly obtained except that the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (5) dispersion was used. A 0% by weight titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (11) was prepared.
The stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (11) was evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.
Preparation of antibacterial / deodorant cloth (11) An antibacterial / deodorant cloth (11) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (11) was used.
For the antibacterial / deodorant cloth (11), the adhesion, antibacterial performance and deodorant performance of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant were evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

[比較例1]
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(R1)の調製
実施例1と同様にして調製した固形分濃度10重量%の抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(1)分散液を固形分濃度10.0重量%の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(R1)とした。
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(R1)の安定性を評価し、結果を表に示す。
[Comparative Example 1]
Preparation of Titanium Oxide Antibacterial / Deodorant Dispersion (R1) Prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (1) having a solid concentration of 10% by weight were solidified. A titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (R1) having a concentration of 10.0% by weight was obtained.
The stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (R1) was evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

抗菌・消臭性布(R1)の調製
実施例1において、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(R1)を用いた以外は同様にして抗菌・消臭性布(R1)を調製した。
抗菌・消臭性布(R1)について、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤の付着性および抗菌性能、消臭性能を評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of antibacterial / deodorant cloth (R1) An antibacterial / deodorant cloth (R1) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (R1) was used.
For the antibacterial / deodorant cloth (R1), the adhesion, antibacterial performance and deodorant performance of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant were evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

[比較例2]
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(R2)の調製
実施例1と同様にして調製した固形分濃度10重量%の抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(1)分散液100gに酸性物質吸着性微粒子としてシリカゾル(日揮触媒化成(株)製:SI-500、平均粒子径7nm、固形分濃度10.0重量%、固形分中NaO含有量22.0重量%)0.5g、を混合して固形分濃度10.0重量%の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(R2)を調製した。
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(R2)の安定性を評価し、結果を表に示す。
[Comparative Example 2]
Preparation of titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (R2) In the same manner as in Example 1, antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (1) having a solid content concentration of 10% by weight were added to 100 g of the dispersion. Silica sol (manufactured by JGC Catalysts & Chemicals Co., Ltd .: SI-500, average particle diameter 7 nm, solid content concentration 10.0 wt%, solid content Na 2 O content 22.0 wt%) 5 g were mixed to prepare a titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (R2) having a solid content of 10.0% by weight.
The stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (R2) was evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

抗菌・消臭性布(R2)の調製
実施例1において、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(R2)を用いた以外は同様にして抗菌・消臭性布(R2)を調製した。
抗菌・消臭性布(R2)について、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤の付着性および抗菌性能、消臭性能を評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of antibacterial / deodorant cloth (R2) An antibacterial / deodorant cloth (R2) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (R2) was used.
The antibacterial / deodorant cloth (R2) was evaluated for the adhesion, antibacterial performance and deodorant performance of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant, and the results are shown in the table.

[比較例3]
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(R3)の調製
実施例1と同様にして調製した固形分濃度10重量%の抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子(1)分散液100gに酸性物質吸着性微粒子としてシリカゾル(日揮触媒化成(株)製:SI-500、平均粒子径7nm、固形分濃度10.0重量%、固形分中NaO含有量22.0重量%)300gを混合して固形分濃度10.0重量%の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(R3)を調製した。
酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(R3)の安定性を評価し、結果を表に示す。
[Comparative Example 3]
Preparation of Titanium Oxide Antibacterial / Deodorant Dispersion (R3) Prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles (1) having a solid concentration of 10% by weight were added to 100 g of the dispersion. 300 g of silica sol (manufactured by JGC Catalysts & Chemicals Co., Ltd .: SI-500, average particle diameter 7 nm, solid content concentration 10.0 wt%, Na 2 O content 22.0 wt% in solid content) as acidic substance adsorbing fine particles By mixing, a titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (R3) having a solid content concentration of 10.0% by weight was prepared.
The stability of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (R3) was evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

抗菌・消臭性布(R3)の調製
実施例1において、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(R3)を用いた以外は同様にして抗菌・消臭性布(R3)を調製した。
抗菌・消臭性布(R3)について、酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤の付着性および抗菌性能、消臭性能を評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of antibacterial / deodorant cloth (R3) An antibacterial / deodorant cloth (R3) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (R3) was used.
For the antibacterial / deodorant cloth (R3), the adhesion, antibacterial performance and deodorant performance of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant were evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

[比較例4]
特開2009−209089号公報の実施例1に準拠して、微粒結晶性アルミノシリケートを調製した。
シリカアルミナヒドロゲルスラリー(1-1)の調製
NaOH水溶液(NaOH濃度48重量%)203gにアルミン酸ソーダ水溶液(Al濃度22重量%、NaO濃度17重量%)57.7gを加え、1時間攪拌した。
ついで、これにSiO濃度16.2重量%の3号水硝子740gを1時間で添加した。この時、温度を30℃に維持した。ついで、30分間撹拌した後、38℃で12時間静置してシリカアルミナヒドロゲルスラリー(1-1)を調製した。
シリカアルミナヒドロゲルスラリー(1-1)の酸化物モル比は、NaO:Al:SiO:HO=16.0:1.0:16.0:332であった。
[Comparative Example 4]
In accordance with Example 1 of JP2009-209089, a fine crystalline aluminosilicate was prepared.
Preparation of Silica Alumina Hydrogel Slurry (1-1) 5203 g of sodium aluminate aqueous solution (Al 2 O 3 concentration 22 wt%, Na 2 O concentration 17 wt%) was added to 203 g NaOH aqueous solution (NaOH concentration 48 wt%). Stir for 1 hour.
Subsequently, 740 g of No. 3 water glass having a SiO 2 concentration of 16.2% by weight was added to this over 1 hour. At this time, the temperature was maintained at 30 ° C. Next, after stirring for 30 minutes, the mixture was allowed to stand at 38 ° C. for 12 hours to prepare a silica-alumina hydrogel slurry (1-1).
The oxide molar ratio of the silica-alumina hydrogel slurry (1-1) was Na 2 O: Al 2 O 3 : SiO 2 : H 2 O = 16.0: 1.0: 16.0: 332.

シリカアルミナヒドロゲルスラリー(2-1)の調製
SiO濃度24重量%の3号水硝子500gにシリカアルミナヒドロゲルスラリー(1-1) 500gを撹拌しながら添加し、30分間攪拌して、シリカアルミナヒドロゲルスラリー(2-1)を調製した。この酸化物モル比は、NaO:Al:SiO:HO=26.0:1.0:48.1:637であった。
Preparation of Silica Alumina Hydrogel Slurry (2-1) Add 500 g of silica alumina hydrogel slurry (1-1) with stirring to 500 g of No. 3 water glass with a SiO 2 concentration of 24% by weight, and stir for 30 minutes. A slurry (2-1) was prepared. The oxide molar ratio was Na 2 O: Al 2 O 3 : SiO 2 : H 2 O = 26.0: 1.0: 48.1: 637.

ついで、シリカアルミナヒドロゲルスラリー(2-1)を60℃で48時間水熱処理した。ついで、遠心分離し、イオン交換水で充分に洗浄し、コロイド状フォージャサイト型ゼオライト(1)を合成した。得られたコロイド状フォージャサイト型ゼオライト(1)の平均一次粒子径(D)は60nm、平均二次粒子径(D)は130nmであった。 Subsequently, the silica alumina hydrogel slurry (2-1) was hydrothermally treated at 60 ° C. for 48 hours. Subsequently, the mixture was centrifuged and thoroughly washed with ion exchange water to synthesize colloidal faujasite type zeolite (1). The obtained colloidal faujasite type zeolite (1) had an average primary particle size (D 1 ) of 60 nm and an average secondary particle size (D 2 ) of 130 nm.

抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持ゼオライト系微粒子(1)分散液の調製
上記で得られたNaY型であるコロイド状フォージャサイト型ゼオライト(1)10gを純水100gに分散させ、攪拌しながら濃度10重量%の硝酸水溶液でpHを5.5〜6.0に調整した。別途硝酸亜鉛1.8gを純水100gに溶解し、pH調整したNaY型ゼオライト懸濁スラリーを攪拌しながら添加した。添加後、スラリー温度を60℃に調整し、1時間攪拌した後、濾過、洗浄し、水を加えてZnO、8.0重量%を担持した固形分濃度10重量%の抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持ゼオライト系微粒子(1)分散液を調製した。
Preparation of antibacterial / deodorant metal component- supported zeolite fine particles (1) dispersion liquid 10 g of the colloidal faujasite type zeolite (1) which is the NaY type obtained above is dispersed in 100 g of pure water, and the concentration is obtained while stirring. The pH was adjusted to 5.5-6.0 with 10% by weight aqueous nitric acid solution. Separately, 1.8 g of zinc nitrate was dissolved in 100 g of pure water, and a pH adjusted NaY-type zeolite suspension slurry was added with stirring. After the addition, the slurry temperature was adjusted to 60 ° C., stirred for 1 hour, filtered, washed, added with water, and added with ZnO, 8.0 wt% solid content concentration of 10 wt% antibacterial / deodorant metal A component-supported zeolite fine particle (1) dispersion was prepared.

ゼオライト系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(R4)の調製
固形分濃度10重量%の抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持ゼオライト系微粒子(1)分散液100gに酸性物質吸着性微粒子としてシリカゾル(日揮触媒化成(株)製:SI-500、平均粒子径7nm、固形分濃度10.0重量%、固形分中NaO含有量22.0重量%)100gを混合して固形分濃度10.0重量%のゼオライト系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(R4)を調製した。
ゼオライト系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(R4)の安定性を評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of zeolite antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (R4) Antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported zeolite fine particles (1) with a solid concentration of 10% by weight Co., Ltd .: SI-500, average particle size 7 nm, solid content concentration 10.0 wt%, solid content Na 2 O content 22.0 wt%) 100 g were mixed to obtain a solid content concentration 10.0 wt% A zeolite antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (R4) was prepared.
The stability of the zeolite antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (R4) was evaluated, and the results are shown in the table.

抗菌・消臭性布(R4)の調製
実施例1において、ゼオライト系抗菌・消臭剤分散液(R4)を用いた以外は同様にして抗菌・消臭性布(R4)を調製した。
抗菌・消臭性布(R4)について、ゼオライト系抗菌・消臭剤の付着性および抗菌性能、消臭性能を評価し、結果を表に示す。
Preparation of antibacterial / deodorant cloth (R4) An antibacterial / deodorant cloth (R4) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the zeolite antibacterial / deodorant dispersion (R4) was used.
The antibacterial / deodorant cloth (R4) was evaluated for the adhesion, antibacterial performance, and deodorant performance of the zeolite antibacterial / deodorant, and the results are shown in the table.

Figure 2013047396
Figure 2013047396

Figure 2013047396
Figure 2013047396

Claims (11)

抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子と酸性物質吸着性微粒子とが水に分散した酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液。   Antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles and acidic substance-adsorbing fine particles dispersed in water. 前記抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子の濃度(C)が0.01〜20重量%の範囲にあり、酸性物質吸着性微粒子の濃度(C)が0.001〜10重量%の範囲にあり、濃度(C)と濃度(C)との比(C)/(C)が0.01〜2の範囲にあることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液。 The concentration (C T ) of the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles is in the range of 0.01 to 20% by weight, and the concentration (C A ) of the acidic substance-adsorbing fine particles is 0.001 to 10% by weight. The ratio (C A ) / (C T ) between the concentration (C A ) and the concentration (C T ) is in the range of 0.01 to 2 in the range of 0.01%. Titanium oxide antibacterial and deodorant dispersion. 前記酸性物質吸着性微粒子がアルカリ含有シリカ微粒子であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液。   The titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the acidic substance-adsorbing fine particles are alkali-containing silica fine particles. 前記酸性物質吸着性微粒子がアルミナ微粒子であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液。   The titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion according to claim 1, wherein the acidic substance-adsorbing fine particles are alumina fine particles. 前記抗菌・消臭性金属成分が銀、銅、亜鉛、錫、コバルト、ニッケル、マンガンから選ばれる1種以上であることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液。   The antibacterial / deodorant metal component is at least one selected from silver, copper, zinc, tin, cobalt, nickel, and manganese, and the titanium oxide antibacterial according to any one of claims 1 to 4・ Deodorant dispersion. 前記抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子の平均粒子径が2〜50nmの範囲にあることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液。   6. The titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion according to claim 1, wherein an average particle size of the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles is in the range of 2 to 50 nm. liquid. 前記抗菌・消臭性金属成分の担持量が抗菌・消臭性金属成分担持酸化チタン系微粒子中に酸化物として0.1〜20重量%の範囲であることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液。   The amount of the antibacterial / deodorant metal component supported is in the range of 0.1 to 20% by weight as an oxide in the antibacterial / deodorant metal component-supported titanium oxide fine particles. The titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion according to any one of the above. 前記酸化チタン系微粒子が無定型であることを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液。   The titanium oxide-based antibacterial / deodorant dispersion according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the titanium oxide-based fine particles are amorphous. 前記酸化チタン系微粒子がシリカおよび/またはジルコニアを含み、酸化チタン系微粒子中のシリカおよび/またはジルコニアの含有量が酸化物として1〜20重量%の範囲にあることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液。   The titanium oxide-based fine particles contain silica and / or zirconia, and the content of silica and / or zirconia in the titanium oxide-based fine particles is in the range of 1 to 20% by weight as an oxide. The titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion according to any one of 8 above. 請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤分散液を塗布してなることを特徴とする抗菌・消臭性繊維または布。   An antibacterial / deodorant fiber or cloth obtained by applying the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant dispersion according to any one of claims 1 to 9. 前記酸化チタン系抗菌・消臭剤の塗布量が固形分として0.01〜2重量%の範囲にあることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の抗菌・消臭性繊維または布。   The antibacterial / deodorant fiber or cloth according to claim 10, wherein a coating amount of the titanium oxide antibacterial / deodorant is in a range of 0.01 to 2% by weight as a solid content.
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