JP2012514206A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JP2012514206A5 JP2012514206A5 JP2011544033A JP2011544033A JP2012514206A5 JP 2012514206 A5 JP2012514206 A5 JP 2012514206A5 JP 2011544033 A JP2011544033 A JP 2011544033A JP 2011544033 A JP2011544033 A JP 2011544033A JP 2012514206 A5 JP2012514206 A5 JP 2012514206A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- nitrate
- firing
- effluent
- metalloid
- oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 89
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- -1 metalloid nitrate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- MVFCKEFYUDZOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);dinitrate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MVFCKEFYUDZOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- FYDKNKUEBJQCCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [La+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O FYDKNKUEBJQCCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CFYGEIAZMVFFDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Nd+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O CFYGEIAZMVFFDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YWECOPREQNXXBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Pr+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YWECOPREQNXXBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002738 metalloids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxomolybdenum Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XWROSHJVVFETLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O Chemical compound [B+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XWROSHJVVFETLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- HSJPMRKMPBAUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Ce+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O HSJPMRKMPBAUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001960 metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0859138 | 2008-12-30 | ||
| FR0859138A FR2940717B1 (fr) | 2008-12-30 | 2008-12-30 | Procede de traitement d'un effluent liquide aqueux nitrique par calcination et vitrification |
| PCT/EP2009/067900 WO2010076287A2 (fr) | 2008-12-30 | 2009-12-23 | Procédé de traitement d'un effluent liquide aqueux nitrique par calcination et vitrification |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2012514206A JP2012514206A (ja) | 2012-06-21 |
| JP2012514206A5 true JP2012514206A5 (enExample) | 2014-07-17 |
| JP5818256B2 JP5818256B2 (ja) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
ID=41110759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011544033A Active JP5818256B2 (ja) | 2008-12-30 | 2009-12-23 | 焼成及びガラス化による硝酸水溶液の液体排出物の処理方法 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8846999B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2374135B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5818256B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101635368B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102265352B (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2414161T3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2940717B1 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2532413C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2010076287A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9804617B2 (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-10-31 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Detecting an inductor coupled to a power control circuit |
| CN111883279B (zh) * | 2020-07-01 | 2023-03-10 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | 一种用于回转煅烧炉处理放射性废液的分区加热方法 |
| CN113447614B (zh) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-08-09 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | 放射性废液煅烧过程中脱硝率测量方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3008904A (en) * | 1959-12-29 | 1961-11-14 | Jr Benjamin M Johnson | Processing of radioactive waste |
| US3272756A (en) * | 1965-08-31 | 1966-09-13 | John D Kaser | Radioactive waste disposal using colemanite |
| FR2262854B1 (enExample) * | 1974-02-28 | 1976-12-10 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | |
| US3943062A (en) * | 1974-05-13 | 1976-03-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Cryolite process for the solidification of radioactive wastes |
| GB1492464A (en) | 1975-01-28 | 1977-11-23 | Us Energy | Process for calcining radioactive wastes containing sodium nitrate |
| JPS5263867A (en) * | 1975-11-21 | 1977-05-26 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | Treating method of waste gas containing sodium nitrate |
| JPS53109100A (en) * | 1977-03-03 | 1978-09-22 | Power Reactor & Nuclear Fuel Dev Corp | Treatmetn method of high level radioactive waste solution cantaining sodium nitrate |
| US4164479A (en) * | 1978-01-12 | 1979-08-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Method for calcining nuclear waste solutions containing zirconium and halides |
| DE2831429A1 (de) * | 1978-07-18 | 1980-01-31 | Nukem Gmbh | Verfahren zur verfestigung von radioaktiven spaltprodukten |
| JPS6046394B2 (ja) * | 1981-07-06 | 1985-10-15 | 工業技術院長 | 高レベル放射性廃液のガラスによる固化処理方法 |
| JPS61132898A (ja) * | 1984-11-30 | 1986-06-20 | 株式会社東芝 | 放射性廃棄物の固化処理方法 |
| JPH0648314B2 (ja) * | 1987-02-13 | 1994-06-22 | 動力炉・核燃料開発事業団 | 放射性廃液の処理方法 |
| JPS63300999A (ja) * | 1987-05-30 | 1988-12-08 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | 硝酸ナトリウムを含有する放射性廃物質の処理方法 |
| CN1213097C (zh) * | 1997-08-20 | 2005-08-03 | 东芝株式会社 | 废弃物处理方法和废弃物处理装置 |
| RU2203512C2 (ru) * | 2000-10-18 | 2003-04-27 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт неорганических материалов им. акад. А.А. Бочвара" | Способ отверждения жидких радиоактивных отходов и устройство для его осуществления |
| RU2201629C2 (ru) * | 2001-01-09 | 2003-03-27 | Государственное унитарное предприятие Научно-производственное объединение "Радиевый институт им. В.Г.Хлопина" | Способ отверждения концентрата трансплутониевых или трансплутониевых и редкоземельных элементов в металлокерамику |
| FR2940716B1 (fr) * | 2008-12-30 | 2011-09-23 | Areva Nc | Procede de traitement d'un effluent liquide aqueux nitrique par calcination et vitrification |
-
2008
- 2008-12-30 FR FR0859138A patent/FR2940717B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-12-23 CN CN200980152166.2A patent/CN102265352B/zh active Active
- 2009-12-23 RU RU2011131993/07A patent/RU2532413C2/ru active
- 2009-12-23 ES ES09799361T patent/ES2414161T3/es active Active
- 2009-12-23 EP EP09799361A patent/EP2374135B1/fr active Active
- 2009-12-23 JP JP2011544033A patent/JP5818256B2/ja active Active
- 2009-12-23 KR KR1020117015079A patent/KR101635368B1/ko active Active
- 2009-12-23 WO PCT/EP2009/067900 patent/WO2010076287A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2009-12-23 US US13/142,243 patent/US8846999B2/en active Active
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