JP2012206596A - 宇宙機 - Google Patents
宇宙機 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2012206596A JP2012206596A JP2011073366A JP2011073366A JP2012206596A JP 2012206596 A JP2012206596 A JP 2012206596A JP 2011073366 A JP2011073366 A JP 2011073366A JP 2011073366 A JP2011073366 A JP 2011073366A JP 2012206596 A JP2012206596 A JP 2012206596A
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- spacecraft
- solar cell
- sunlight
- incident
- concentrators
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/052—Cooling means directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. integrated Peltier elements for active cooling or heat sinks directly associated with the PV cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/42—Arrangements or adaptations of power supply systems
- B64G1/44—Arrangements or adaptations of power supply systems using radiation, e.g. deployable solar arrays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/054—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
- H01L31/0543—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means comprising light concentrating means of the refractive type, e.g. lenses
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/054—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
- H01L31/0547—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means comprising light concentrating means of the reflecting type, e.g. parabolic mirrors, concentrators using total internal reflection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】宇宙機(1)は、集光器(20)と太陽電池(30)とを備える。集光器(20)は、宇宙機(1)のボディ(10)の表面(11)に配置され、入射する太陽光をボディ(10)の内部に集光する。太陽電池(30)は、ボディ(10)の内部に搭載され、集光器(20)によって集光された太陽光を受け取る。
【選択図】図1
Description
図1は、第1の実施の形態に係る宇宙機1を示す概念図である。宇宙機1としては、人工衛星や宇宙探査機が挙げられる。
太陽電池30は、集光器20毎に設けられてもよい。すなわち、複数の太陽電池30が、複数の集光器20(複数のボディ表面11)のそれぞれに対向するように設置されてもよい。この場合、複数の太陽電池30は、複数のボディ表面11に配置された複数の集光器20のそれぞれを通して太陽光を受け取る。
図4は、本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る宇宙機1を示す概念図である。本実施の形態では、集光器20としてスリットが使用される。この場合、ボディ表面11から太陽電池30までの距離を短くすることができる。また、受光角度範囲を広くすることができる。
10 ボディ
11 ボディ表面
20 集光器
30 太陽電池
40 電気デバイス
50 駆動装置
60 制御装置
70 記憶装置
DA 姿勢制御情報
Claims (6)
- ボディの表面に配置され、入射する太陽光を前記ボディの内部に集光する集光器と、
前記ボディの内部に搭載され、前記集光器によって集光された太陽光を受け取る太陽電池と
を備える
宇宙機。 - 請求項1に記載の宇宙機であって、
前記ボディは、それぞれ異なる方向を向く複数の表面を有し、
前記集光器の数は複数であり、
前記複数の集光器は、前記複数の表面のそれぞれに配置された
宇宙機。 - 請求項2に記載の宇宙機であって、
単一の前記太陽電池が、前記ボディの内部に搭載される
宇宙機。 - 請求項3に記載の宇宙機であって、
更に、
前記単一の太陽電池の向きを変える駆動装置と、
太陽光の入射方向に応じて前記駆動装置を制御する制御装置と
を備え、
前記複数の集光器のうち、太陽光が入射するものは入射集光器であり、
前記制御装置は、前記単一の太陽電池が前記入射集光器から太陽光を受け取るように、前記駆動装置を制御する
宇宙機。 - 請求項2乃至4のいずれか一項に記載の宇宙機であって、
前記ボディは六面体であり、
前記複数の表面は、前記六面体のそれぞれの表面である
宇宙機。 - 請求項1乃至5のいずれか一項に記載の宇宙機であって、
前記集光器はスリットである
宇宙機。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011073366A JP5822502B2 (ja) | 2011-03-29 | 2011-03-29 | 宇宙機 |
RU2013143835/11A RU2560199C2 (ru) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-02-24 | Космический аппарат |
EP12765732.8A EP2692644B1 (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-02-24 | Spacecraft |
PCT/JP2012/054628 WO2012132690A1 (ja) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-02-24 | 宇宙機 |
US14/008,018 US9293620B2 (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-02-24 | Space machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011073366A JP5822502B2 (ja) | 2011-03-29 | 2011-03-29 | 宇宙機 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012206596A true JP2012206596A (ja) | 2012-10-25 |
JP5822502B2 JP5822502B2 (ja) | 2015-11-24 |
Family
ID=46930448
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011073366A Active JP5822502B2 (ja) | 2011-03-29 | 2011-03-29 | 宇宙機 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9293620B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2692644B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5822502B2 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2560199C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012132690A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2710118C1 (ru) * | 2016-10-25 | 2019-12-24 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Уфимский государственный авиационный технический университет" | Генератор электрической энергии для космического аппарата |
US10498859B2 (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2019-12-03 | Genesys Telecommunications Laboratories, Inc. | System and method for self-deploying and self-adapting contact center components |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3379394A (en) * | 1964-10-27 | 1968-04-23 | Navy Usa | Optical solar energy converter |
JPS62134398A (ja) * | 1985-12-09 | 1987-06-17 | 日本電気株式会社 | 太陽電池電源システム |
JPS63141899A (ja) * | 1986-12-01 | 1988-06-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 太陽光集光装置付スピン衛星 |
JPH0242900U (ja) * | 1988-09-19 | 1990-03-23 | ||
JP2002012198A (ja) * | 2000-05-01 | 2002-01-15 | Bwx Technologies Inc | 太陽熱ロケット |
JP2003149586A (ja) * | 2001-11-15 | 2003-05-21 | Seishiro Munehira | 集光器 |
JP2004309349A (ja) * | 2003-04-08 | 2004-11-04 | Seiko Instruments Inc | 携帯型電子装置 |
US20080092541A1 (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-04-24 | Harris Corporation | System for providing continuous electric power from solar energy |
WO2010100137A1 (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2010-09-10 | Vaeaenaenen Mikko | Low cost solar cell |
Family Cites Families (12)
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US3948468A (en) | 1971-09-27 | 1976-04-06 | Rca Corporation | Replaceable solar array panels |
US4354348A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1982-10-19 | Lee Robert E | Solar space vehicle |
DE3010882A1 (de) | 1980-03-21 | 1981-10-01 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 8000 München | Strahlungsempfaenger |
US4792977A (en) | 1986-03-12 | 1988-12-20 | Beltone Electronics Corporation | Hearing aid circuit |
US4687880A (en) * | 1986-11-03 | 1987-08-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Tubular luminescence photovoltaic array |
RU2027316C1 (ru) * | 1990-06-29 | 1995-01-20 | Святослав Иванович АРСЕНИЧ | Проектор конструкции арсенича с.и. для проекции на внешний экран изображения с диффузно-отражающих или излучающих оригиналов |
JPH0577797A (ja) | 1991-09-19 | 1993-03-30 | Nec Corp | 人工衛星装置 |
JP3050271B2 (ja) * | 1994-06-03 | 2000-06-12 | 和雄 吉野 | 太陽光集光装置 |
JPH09145357A (ja) * | 1995-11-28 | 1997-06-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 太陽方向検出装置 |
CA2353947A1 (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2000-06-15 | Southwest Research Institute | Autonomous stratospheric airship |
RU2209161C2 (ru) * | 2001-06-19 | 2003-07-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Производственное объединение "Астротехника" | Способ защиты космического аппарата и устройство для его осуществления |
US20090032085A1 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2009-02-05 | Mihai Grumazescu | Apparatus for generating ac electric power from photovoltaic cells |
-
2011
- 2011-03-29 JP JP2011073366A patent/JP5822502B2/ja active Active
-
2012
- 2012-02-24 US US14/008,018 patent/US9293620B2/en active Active
- 2012-02-24 RU RU2013143835/11A patent/RU2560199C2/ru active
- 2012-02-24 EP EP12765732.8A patent/EP2692644B1/en active Active
- 2012-02-24 WO PCT/JP2012/054628 patent/WO2012132690A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3379394A (en) * | 1964-10-27 | 1968-04-23 | Navy Usa | Optical solar energy converter |
JPS62134398A (ja) * | 1985-12-09 | 1987-06-17 | 日本電気株式会社 | 太陽電池電源システム |
JPS63141899A (ja) * | 1986-12-01 | 1988-06-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 太陽光集光装置付スピン衛星 |
JPH0242900U (ja) * | 1988-09-19 | 1990-03-23 | ||
JP2002012198A (ja) * | 2000-05-01 | 2002-01-15 | Bwx Technologies Inc | 太陽熱ロケット |
JP2003149586A (ja) * | 2001-11-15 | 2003-05-21 | Seishiro Munehira | 集光器 |
JP2004309349A (ja) * | 2003-04-08 | 2004-11-04 | Seiko Instruments Inc | 携帯型電子装置 |
US20080092541A1 (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-04-24 | Harris Corporation | System for providing continuous electric power from solar energy |
WO2010100137A1 (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2010-09-10 | Vaeaenaenen Mikko | Low cost solar cell |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2013143835A (ru) | 2015-04-10 |
EP2692644A1 (en) | 2014-02-05 |
WO2012132690A1 (ja) | 2012-10-04 |
US9293620B2 (en) | 2016-03-22 |
EP2692644B1 (en) | 2017-09-27 |
JP5822502B2 (ja) | 2015-11-24 |
RU2560199C2 (ru) | 2015-08-20 |
US20140007920A1 (en) | 2014-01-09 |
EP2692644A4 (en) | 2014-09-24 |
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