JP2012170684A - Drum washing machine - Google Patents

Drum washing machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2012170684A
JP2012170684A JP2011036741A JP2011036741A JP2012170684A JP 2012170684 A JP2012170684 A JP 2012170684A JP 2011036741 A JP2011036741 A JP 2011036741A JP 2011036741 A JP2011036741 A JP 2011036741A JP 2012170684 A JP2012170684 A JP 2012170684A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vibration
dehydration
rotating drum
washing machine
rotation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2011036741A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP5753974B2 (en
Inventor
Tomoyuki Taguchi
智之 田口
Yutaka Inoue
豊 井上
Masahiro Itami
雅洋 伊丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Corp
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corp filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Priority to JP2011036741A priority Critical patent/JP5753974B2/en
Priority to EP12749382.3A priority patent/EP2604733B9/en
Priority to PCT/JP2012/001115 priority patent/WO2012114715A1/en
Priority to CN201280002664.0A priority patent/CN103080405B/en
Publication of JP2012170684A publication Critical patent/JP2012170684A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5753974B2 publication Critical patent/JP5753974B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/20Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations
    • D06F37/22Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/48Preventing or reducing imbalance or noise
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/26Unbalance; Noise level
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/46Drum speed; Actuation of motors, e.g. starting or interrupting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/14Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
    • D06F34/16Imbalance
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/28Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress
    • D06F34/32Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress characterised by graphical features, e.g. touchscreens

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a drum washing machine that smoothly starts up dewatering of clothing.SOLUTION: A drum washing machine includes: a washing machine housing 41 in which a water tank unit 49 of a vibration system is elastically supported by two supporting dampers 51 and one vibration-proof damper 91; vibration detection means 78 provided in a water tank 42 and capable of detecting vibration components in three-dimensional direction; rotation number detection means 90 for detecting a rotation number of a rotary drum 43; and control means 82 for controlling each of processes including washing, rinsing, and dewatering. In a process for dewatering, the rotary drum 43 is rotated in one rotation direction. When a vibration value detected by vibration detection means 78 for each of rotation number ranges exceeds each threshold value, a prescribed number of operations for a re-start of dewatering are performed. When the number of operations for a re-start of dewatering exceeds the prescribed number, the rotary drum 43 is rotated in the reverse direction to the one rotation direction, and a re-start of dewatering is performed. Thus, it is possible to carry on a dewatering process without stopping on the way, especially when the amount of clothing is small.

Description

本発明は、回転ドラム内に収容した洗濯物を洗濯するドラム式洗濯機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a drum type washing machine for washing laundry contained in a rotating drum.

従来、この種のドラム式洗濯乾燥機は、脱水中、衣類のアンバンランス状態を解消するために、一旦脱水を中断してドラムの回転を止め、布の偏りを修正して、再度脱水立ち上げを所定回数行う制御方式が提案されてきた(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, this type of drum-type washer / dryer has been designed to stop the rotation of the drum, stop the rotation of the drum, correct the unevenness of the cloth, and start up the dehydration again in order to eliminate the unbalanced state of the clothes during the dehydration. Has been proposed (for example, see Patent Document 1).

図5は、特許文献1に記載された従来のドラム式洗濯機の、アンバランス異常時の判定、対応のフローチャートを示すものである。   FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of the determination and response when the imbalance abnormality of the conventional drum type washing machine described in Patent Document 1.

図5において、ステップ100にて脱水行程がスタートすると、ステップ101にて排水動作を行なう。その後、ステップ102にて、片寄った衣類などの洗濯物をほぐすために回転ドラムを所定回転速度(例えば、約40rpm)で、正転、反転動作(ほぐし行程)を行なう。次に、ステップ103にて洗濯物が回転ドラムの内面に貼り付く程度の所定回転速度(約70rpm)まで緩やかに上昇させる。この後、ステップ104にて1次共振回転速度より低い所定回転速度(例えば、約80rpm)にて所定時間維持する制御を行なう。   In FIG. 5, when the dehydration process starts in step 100, a draining operation is performed in step 101. Thereafter, in step 102, in order to loosen the laundry such as clothes that have been offset, the rotating drum is normally rotated and reversed at a predetermined rotational speed (for example, about 40 rpm). Next, in step 103, the laundry is slowly raised to a predetermined rotational speed (about 70 rpm) that allows the laundry to stick to the inner surface of the rotary drum. Thereafter, in step 104, control is performed to maintain a predetermined rotation speed (for example, about 80 rpm) lower than the primary resonance rotation speed for a predetermined time.

この時、回転むら、つまりアンバランスの有無を検出するが、所定以上のアンバランスがあると、回転むらが大きくバランス状態が悪いと判定し、ステップ105でN=4になったかどうか判定する。N=4でなければ、次のステップ106で回転ドラムを一旦停止した後、ステップ107にて現時点のNに1を加算しステップ102に戻る。このステップ102から107の動作を所定回数繰り返すと、すなわち、ステップ105にてN=4になると、ステップ102のほぐし行程では洗濯物の偏りが解消されなかったものと見做してステップ108に移行する。ステップ108では、Nが10未満であればステップ110に移行し、回転ドラム内に給水し洗濯物の偏りを修正する行程を行ない、ステップ101に戻る。この動作はNが10であれば、洗濯物の偏りが解消できなかったものと見做し、ステップ109に移行し、アンバランス異常を表示し、運転を停止する。   At this time, the rotation unevenness, that is, the presence / absence of unbalance is detected. If there is an unbalance greater than or equal to a predetermined value, it is determined that the rotation unevenness is large and the balance state is bad. If N = 4 is not satisfied, the rotating drum is temporarily stopped in the next step 106, then 1 is added to the current N in step 107 and the process returns to step 102. When the operations from step 102 to 107 are repeated a predetermined number of times, that is, when N = 4 in step 105, it is considered that the unevenness of the laundry has not been eliminated in the loosening process of step 102, and the process proceeds to step 108. To do. In step 108, if N is less than 10, the process proceeds to step 110, a process of supplying water into the rotary drum and correcting the bias of the laundry is performed, and the process returns to step 101. If N is 10, it is considered that the unevenness of the laundry could not be resolved, the process proceeds to step 109, an unbalance abnormality is displayed, and the operation is stopped.

ステップ104を通過すると、ステップ111にて、アンバランス異常を振動検知手段からの出力信号にて判定し、アンバランス異常の場合は、ステップ105に進んで、上記と同じ処理を行なう。ステップ111を通過すると、ステップ112にて、アンバランス異常を振動検知手段からの出力信号にて判定し、アンバランス異常の場合は、ステップ105に進んで、上記と同じ処理を行なう。ステップ112を通過し、ステップ113へ進んだ後も同様の処理を行なう。   After passing through step 104, an unbalance abnormality is determined by an output signal from the vibration detecting means at step 111. If an imbalance abnormality is detected, the process proceeds to step 105 and the same processing as described above is performed. If step 111 is passed, in step 112, an unbalance abnormality is determined from the output signal from the vibration detection means. If an unbalance abnormality occurs, the process proceeds to step 105 and the same processing as described above is performed. The same processing is performed after passing through step 112 and proceeding to step 113.

ステップ113を通過すると、ステップ114にて、アンバランス異常を振動検知手段からの出力信号にて判定し、アンバランス異常が発生せず正常の場合は、ステップ115で、回転ドラムを最高回転数に向け回転上昇させ、ステップ114に戻し判定する。それで正常の場合は、ステップ115に移行し、最高回転数まで到達させる。一方、ステップ114において、振動出力値が閾値より大きくなった場合、すなわちNGとなった場合は、ステップ116に移行し、その場の回転数を維持し、所定時間運転後、ステップ117で運転を停止し、ステップ118の次行程に進む。   When step 113 is passed, an unbalance abnormality is determined from the output signal from the vibration detection means at step 114. If the unbalance abnormality does not occur and is normal, the rotating drum is set to the maximum number of revolutions at step 115. And turn back to step 114 for determination. If it is normal, the routine proceeds to step 115 where the maximum rotational speed is reached. On the other hand, when the vibration output value becomes larger than the threshold value in step 114, that is, when it becomes NG, the routine proceeds to step 116 where the number of rotations on the spot is maintained, and after a predetermined time operation, the operation is performed in step 117. Stop and go to the next step of step 118.

特開2009−213803号公報JP 2009-213803 A

しかしながら、前記従来の構成では、アンバランス異常が発生した場合に、ほぐし行程を行なって、再度やり直しの起動を行なうが、脱水回転方向は常に一定方向であるために、振動系の振動形態は毎回ほぼ同じ形態となり、このためにアンバランス異常がなかなか解消できずに、結局、所定のやり直し回数を行なった末に、運転停止になってしまい、行程がすべて終了せずに運転停止してしまうという課題があった。特に、少量の衣類を脱水した時にその傾向が顕著であるという課題があった。   However, in the conventional configuration, when an imbalance abnormality occurs, the loosening process is performed and the redoing is started again. However, since the dehydration rotation direction is always a constant direction, the vibration form of the vibration system is changed every time. It becomes almost the same form, and for this reason, the imbalance abnormality can not be easily solved, and eventually, after performing the predetermined number of redoes, the operation was stopped, and the operation was stopped without completing the whole process There was a problem. In particular, there is a problem that the tendency is remarkable when a small amount of clothes is dehydrated.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、アンバランス異常によって脱水起動ができなくなることを防止し、脱水完了まで行程進行ができるドラム式洗濯機を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and an object thereof is to provide a drum-type washing machine that prevents a dehydration start from being disabled due to an imbalance abnormality and allows the process to proceed until dehydration is completed.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、有底円筒状に形成された回転ドラムと、前記回転ドラムを回転自在に内包する水槽と、前記回転ドラムを回転駆動するモータと、前記回転ドラム、水槽、モータ等から成る振動系の水槽ユニットの下側を、2本の支持ダンパー、および前記2本の支持ダンパーよりも配設角度が倒れる方向に設けた防振ダンパーにて揺動自在に弾性支持した洗濯機筺体と、前記水槽に設けた振動を検知できる振動検知手段と、前記モータの回転数を検知して前記回転ドラムの回転数を検知する回転数検知手段と、前記モータ等を制御して、洗い、すすぎ、脱水等の各行程を制御する制御手段とを備え、前記制御手段は、脱水行程において、前記回転ドラムを所定の回転方向に回転させ、前記振動検知手段が検知した振動値が所定の閾値を上回った時に、脱水起動のやり直し動作を行ない、脱水起動のやり直し動作が所定回数を超えた時に、前記回転ドラムを前記所定の回転方向とは逆方向に回転させて、脱水起動のやり直しを行なう構成としたものである。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and includes a rotating drum formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape, a water tank that rotatably includes the rotating drum, a motor that rotationally drives the rotating drum, and the rotation The lower part of the vibration water tank unit consisting of a drum, water tank, motor, etc. can be swung by two support dampers and a vibration-proof damper provided in a direction in which the angle of arrangement is more inclined than the two support dampers. A washing machine housing elastically supported on the body, vibration detection means for detecting vibration provided in the water tub, rotation speed detection means for detecting the rotation speed of the motor and detecting the rotation speed of the rotating drum, the motor, etc. Control means for controlling each process such as washing, rinsing, and dehydration, and the control means rotates the rotating drum in a predetermined rotation direction during the dehydration process, and the vibration detecting means detects Shi When the vibration value exceeds a predetermined threshold value, the dehydration start-up operation is performed again.When the dehydration start-up operation exceeds a predetermined number of times, the rotating drum is rotated in the direction opposite to the predetermined rotation direction, The dehydration start-up is performed again.

これによって、特に少量衣類を脱水した時に、アンバランス異常によって脱水起動ができなくなり、行程を途中で中止するということはなく、最後まで脱水行程を進行して終了することができる。   Thereby, especially when a small amount of clothes is dehydrated, the dehydration cannot be started due to an imbalance abnormality, and the dehydration process can be completed and terminated without stopping the process in the middle.

本発明のドラム式洗濯機は、アンバランス異常になっても、脱水回転方向を変えて、起動やり直しを行なうので、行程を途中で中止するということなく、最後まで脱水行程を進行して終了することができる。   In the drum type washing machine of the present invention, even if an imbalance abnormality occurs, the dehydration rotation direction is changed and the start-up is performed again, so that the dehydration process proceeds to the end without stopping the process halfway. be able to.

本発明の実施の形態におけるドラム式洗濯機の縦断面図The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the drum type washing machine in embodiment of this invention 同ドラム式洗濯機の内部正面図Inside front view of the drum type washing machine 同ドラム式洗濯機のブロック回路図Block diagram of the drum type washing machine 同ドラム式洗濯機の脱水行程の制御フローチャートFlow chart for controlling the dehydration process of the drum type washing machine 従来のドラム式洗濯機の制御フローチャートControl flow chart of conventional drum type washing machine

第1の発明は、有底円筒状に形成された回転ドラムと、前記回転ドラムを回転自在に内包する水槽と、前記回転ドラムを回転駆動するモータと、前記回転ドラム、水槽、モータ等から成る振動系の水槽ユニットの下側を、2本の支持ダンパー、および前記2本の支持ダンパーよりも配設角度が倒れる方向に設けた防振ダンパーにて揺動自在に弾性支持した洗濯機筺体と、前記水槽に設けた振動を検知できる振動検知手段と、前記モータの回転数を検知して前記回転ドラムの回転数を検知する回転数検知手段と、前記モータ等を制御して、洗い、すすぎ、脱水等の各行程を制御する制御手段とを備え、前記制御手段は、脱水行程において、前記回転ドラムを所定の回転方向に回転させ、前記振動検知手段が検知した振動値が所定の閾値を上回った時に、脱水起動のやり直し動作を行ない、脱水起動のやり直し動作が所定回数を超えた時に、前記回転ドラムを前記所定の回転方向とは逆方向に回転させて、脱水起動のやり直しを行なうことにより、特に少量衣類を脱水した時に、アンバランス異常によって脱水起動ができなくなり、行程を途中で中止するということはなく、最後まで行程進行して終了することができる。   1st invention consists of the rotating drum formed in the bottomed cylindrical shape, the water tank which contains the said rotating drum rotatably, the motor which rotationally drives the said rotating drum, the said rotating drum, a water tank, a motor, etc. A washing machine housing that elastically supports the lower side of the vibration water tank unit by two support dampers and a vibration-proof damper provided in a direction in which the angle of arrangement is more inclined than the two support dampers; , Vibration detecting means for detecting vibration provided in the water tank, rotation speed detecting means for detecting the rotation speed of the motor to detect the rotation speed of the rotating drum, controlling the motor and the like, washing and rinsing Control means for controlling each process such as dehydration, and the control means rotates the rotating drum in a predetermined rotation direction during the dehydration process, and the vibration value detected by the vibration detection means has a predetermined threshold value. Surpassed Sometimes, the dehydration activation is performed again, and when the dehydration activation is performed over a predetermined number of times, the rotating drum is rotated in a direction opposite to the predetermined rotation direction to perform the dehydration activation again. In particular, when a small amount of clothes is dehydrated, the dehydration cannot be started due to an imbalance abnormality, and the process is not stopped halfway, and the process can be completed and terminated.

第2の発明は、第1の発明において、防振ダンパーを回転中心よりも右側に設け、制御手段は、脱水行程において、前記回転ドラムを左回転させ、前記振動検知手段が検知した振動値が所定の閾値を上回った時に、脱水起動のやり直し動作を行ない、脱水起動のやり直し動作が所定回数を超えた時に、前記回転ドラムを右回転させて、脱水起動のやり直しを行なうことにより、特に少量衣類を脱水した時に、アンバランス異常によって脱水起動ができなくなり、行程を途中で中止するということはなく、最後まで行程進行して終了することができる。   According to a second invention, in the first invention, the vibration damping damper is provided on the right side of the rotation center, and the control means rotates the rotating drum counterclockwise in the dehydration process, and the vibration value detected by the vibration detection means is When the predetermined threshold value is exceeded, the dehydration start-up operation is performed again, and when the dehydration start-up operation exceeds the predetermined number of times, the rotating drum is rotated to the right to perform the dehydration start-up. When the water is dehydrated, the dehydration cannot be started due to an imbalance abnormality, and the process is not stopped halfway.

第3の発明は、第1の発明において、防振ダンパーを回転中心よりも左側に設け、制御手段は、脱水行程において、前記回転ドラムを右回転させ、前記振動検知手段が検知した振動値が所定の閾値を上回った時に、脱水起動のやり直し動作を行ない、脱水起動のやり直し動作が所定回数を超えた時に、前記回転ドラムを左回転させて、脱水起動のやり直しを行なうことにより、特に少量衣類を脱水した時に、アンバランス異常によって脱水起動ができなくなり、行程を途中で中止するということはなく、最後まで行程進行して終了することができる。   According to a third invention, in the first invention, the vibration isolating damper is provided on the left side of the rotation center, and the control means rotates the rotating drum to the right during the dehydration process, and the vibration value detected by the vibration detecting means is When a predetermined threshold is exceeded, the dehydration start-up operation is performed again. When the dehydration start-up operation exceeds the predetermined number of times, the rotating drum is rotated counterclockwise to perform the dehydration start-up. When the water is dehydrated, the dehydration cannot be started due to an imbalance abnormality, and the process is not stopped halfway.

以下、発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。また、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Further, the present invention is not limited by this embodiment.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態におけるドラム式洗濯機の縦断面図、図2は、同ドラム式洗濯機の内部を正面から見た正面図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a drum type washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view of the inside of the drum type washing machine as viewed from the front.

図1、図2において、洗濯機筺体41の内部に揺動自在に水槽42が配設され、水槽42内には、回転ドラム43が回転自在に配設されている。回転ドラム43の回転中心に水平方向に回転軸(回転中心軸)44が設けられ、この回転軸44に、水槽42の背面側近傍に取り付けたモータ45が、ベルト46を介して連結され、モータ45により回転ドラム43が正転、逆転方向に回転駆動される。回転ドラム43の内壁面には、洗濯物を撹拌するための数個の突起板47が設けられている。また、回転ドラム43の外周部には、多数の通水孔48が全面に設けられている。   1 and 2, a water tub 42 is swingably disposed inside a washing machine housing 41, and a rotating drum 43 is rotatably disposed in the water tub 42. A rotation shaft (rotation center shaft) 44 is provided in the horizontal direction at the rotation center of the rotating drum 43, and a motor 45 attached to the rotation shaft 44 in the vicinity of the back side of the water tank 42 is connected via a belt 46. The rotary drum 43 is rotated by 45 in the forward and reverse directions. Several protrusion plates 47 for stirring the laundry are provided on the inner wall surface of the rotating drum 43. In addition, a large number of water passage holes 48 are provided on the entire outer periphery of the rotating drum 43.

上記の、水槽42、回転ドラム43、モータ45等により、振動系の水槽ユニット49が構成されている。   The water tank 42, the rotary drum 43, the motor 45, and the like described above constitute a vibration water tank unit 49.

この水槽ユニット49は、濯機筺体41下部に取り付けられた減衰防振用の複数のダンパーによりその重量が支持され、さらに洗濯機筺体41上部と水槽42との間に複数のばね体50が設けられ、揺動自在に防振支持されている。   The weight of the water tank unit 49 is supported by a plurality of dampers for damping and vibration damping attached to the lower part of the rinsing machine housing 41, and a plurality of spring bodies 50 are provided between the upper part of the washing machine housing 41 and the water tank 42. It is supported in a vibration-proof manner.

ダンパーは、正面から見て左右対称に1本ずつで、水槽ユニット49の前後方向の重心位置Gよりも前面側に配設され、水槽ユニット49の支持および振動抑制を目的とした支持ダンパー51、および、重心位置Gよりも背面側に配設され、特に水槽ユニット49の振動抑制を目的とした1本の防振ダンパー91により構成される。これにより、それぞれのダンパーでバランス良く、水槽ユニット49を支持し、減衰防振を行なうようになっている。   The dampers are arranged one by one symmetrically when viewed from the front, and are disposed on the front side of the center of gravity G in the front-rear direction of the water tank unit 49, and support dampers 51 for the purpose of supporting the water tank unit 49 and suppressing vibrations, And it is arrange | positioned in the back side rather than the gravity center position G, and is comprised by the one anti-vibration damper 91 aiming at the vibration suppression of the water tank unit 49 especially. As a result, the water tank unit 49 is supported in a well-balanced manner by the respective dampers, and damping vibration isolation is performed.

なお、このダンパーはフリクションダンパーであり、内部にフリクションパッド(図示せず)が収められており、このフリクションパッドとチューブ(図示せず)が摩擦することで摩擦力が発生し、減衰力となる。   This damper is a friction damper, and a friction pad (not shown) is housed inside. A frictional force is generated by friction between the friction pad and a tube (not shown), resulting in a damping force. .

さらに、防振ダンパー91は、図2で示すように、水槽ユニット49に対する配設位置は、回転ドラム43の脱水回転方向に対して圧縮力が作用する位置に配設されている。つまり、脱水行程時、回転ドラム43の回転方向が正面から見て左回転(反時計回り)の矢印Aの時は、正面から見て右側下部で、筺体支持部93と水槽42の中心位置Oを結ぶ線よりも、筺体支持部93と水槽支持部94を結ぶ線が、下方向に角度αをもって配設されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the vibration damping damper 91 is disposed at a position where the compressive force acts on the water tank unit 49 in the dewatering rotation direction of the rotating drum 43. That is, during the dehydration process, when the rotation direction of the rotary drum 43 is the left rotation (counterclockwise) arrow A when viewed from the front, the center position O of the housing support portion 93 and the water tank 42 is the lower right portion when viewed from the front. The line connecting the housing support part 93 and the aquarium support part 94 is arranged at an angle α in the lower direction than the line connecting the two.

さらに、防振ダンパー91の水槽ユニット49に対する上下方向の取付位置は、支持ダンパー51よりも下方向(配設角度が倒れる方向)に配設されているので、特に水平方向(図2の左右方向)の振動に対する減衰効果を発揮する。   Furthermore, the vertical mounting position of the vibration damping damper 91 with respect to the water tank unit 49 is disposed below the support damper 51 (the direction in which the installation angle is tilted), so that it is particularly horizontal (the left-right direction in FIG. 2). ) Exhibits a damping effect against vibration.

なお、支持ダンパー51と防振ダンパー91の減衰力は、同じでも良いし、防振ダンパー91の減衰力を支持ダンパー51より若干弱めにしても良い。   The damping force of the support damper 51 and the vibration damping damper 91 may be the same, or the damping force of the vibration damping damper 91 may be slightly weaker than that of the support damper 51.

また、水槽42の正面側で洗濯機筺体41に設けた筺体開口部(図示せず)を、蓋体52により開閉自在に覆い、蓋体52は、水槽42前部と筺体開口部を連結した防振と水封の役目をするシールパッキング92を介して密閉し、また開くことができるようにしており、この蓋体52を開くことにより、衣類出入口53を通して回転ドラム43内に洗濯物を出し入れできるようにしている。   Further, a casing opening (not shown) provided in the washing machine casing 41 on the front side of the water tub 42 is covered with a lid 52 so as to be openable and closable. The lid 52 connects the front of the water tub 42 and the casing opening. It can be sealed and opened through a seal packing 92 that acts as a vibration proof and water seal. By opening the lid 52, the laundry is put into and out of the rotary drum 43 through the clothing entrance 53. I can do it.

また、このドラム式洗濯機は、モード設定や制御プログラムに従い、モータ45、給水系54、排水系55、水循環系56を自動制御して、少なくとも洗い行程、すすぎ行程、脱水行程を行う機能を有している。   In addition, this drum type washing machine has a function of automatically controlling the motor 45, the water supply system 54, the drainage system 55, and the water circulation system 56 according to the mode setting and control program to perform at least a washing process, a rinsing process, and a dehydrating process. is doing.

給水系54は、第1の電磁弁57(第1の給水手段)、あるいは第2の電磁弁58(第2の給水手段)の開閉によって、第1の給水ホース59、あるいは第2の給水ホース60を通り、洗剤や柔軟仕上げ剤を収容し外部から引き出し自在の引き出し部(図示せず)を内部に収納する洗剤収容部61を介して、給水経路62から水槽42内に適時に給水できる。   The water supply system 54 includes a first water supply hose 59 or a second water supply hose by opening and closing the first electromagnetic valve 57 (first water supply means) or the second electromagnetic valve 58 (second water supply means). Water can be supplied from the water supply path 62 into the water tank 42 in a timely manner through the detergent storage 61 that passes through 60 and stores a detergent and a soft finish and stores a drawer (not shown) that can be pulled out from outside.

排水系55は、排水ポンプ63の駆動によって、洗い行程終了時、すすぎ行程終了時など必要なときに、水槽42の底部に形成した凹部71に設けた排水口95に接続された排水管64を介し、フィルタケース88に内設され、フィルタつまみ89により洗濯機筺体41の前面下部外方から取り外し可能の糸屑類を捕集する役目のリントフィルタ65を通過した後、排水ポンプ63を通って、機内から機外の上方まで配設された排水ホース66から排水できるようになっている。なお、フィルタケース88は、フィルタつまみ89の操作性のために、洗濯機筺体41の前面右下部に配設されており、排水管64を効率良く配管するために、排水口95は、前面から見て、水槽42の縦中心よりも右側に設けられている。   The drainage system 55 has a drainage pipe 64 connected to a drainage port 95 provided in a recess 71 formed in the bottom of the water tank 42 when necessary, such as at the end of a washing process or at the end of a rinsing process, by driving a drainage pump 63. Through the lint filter 65 that is installed in the filter case 88 and collects lint that is removable from the outside of the front lower portion of the washing machine housing 41 by the filter knob 89, and then passes through the drainage pump 63. The water can be drained from a drain hose 66 arranged from the inside of the machine to the outside of the machine. The filter case 88 is disposed in the lower right front portion of the washing machine housing 41 for the operability of the filter knob 89. In order to efficiently connect the drain pipe 64, the drain port 95 is provided from the front side. As seen, the water tank 42 is provided on the right side of the vertical center.

水循環系56は、予洗い行程時、洗い行程時、すすぎ行程時など必要に応じ、水槽42内の水を循環させて、洗剤の早期溶け込みや偏りの防止、洗いやすすぎの機能向上を図る。   The water circulation system 56 circulates the water in the water tank 42 as necessary during the pre-washing process, the washing process, the rinsing process, and the like, thereby preventing the premature dissolution and unevenness of the detergent and improving the function of easy washing.

この水循環系56は、循環ポンプ67を駆動させることで、水槽42内の洗濯水を、排水管64を介し、排水フィルタ65を通過させ、循環ポンプ67への流入側経路68、循環ポンプ67および循環ポンプ67からの吐出側経路69を介して、水槽42前面側内方の噴出口70より実線矢印で示す循環水として回転ドラム43内に吐出することを繰り返す。なお、噴出口70は、円周方向に複数設けられ、循環水は円周の全方向から吐出されるようになっている。   The water circulation system 56 drives the circulation pump 67 to pass the washing water in the water tank 42 through the drainage filter 65 via the drainage pipe 64, and the inflow side path 68 to the circulation pump 67, the circulation pump 67 and Through the discharge side path 69 from the circulation pump 67, the water is repeatedly discharged into the rotary drum 43 as the circulating water indicated by the solid line arrow from the inner front outlet 70 of the water tank 42. A plurality of jet outlets 70 are provided in the circumferential direction, and the circulating water is discharged from all directions of the circumference.

また、水槽42の底部に形成した凹部71には、洗濯水を加熱するシーズヒータ等からなる温水ヒータ(加熱手段)72を水平方向に備えており、この温水ヒータ72により加熱した水槽42内の洗濯水を、前述のように、回転ドラム43内に吐出することにより、洗濯水を洗濯物にふりかけて、この洗濯水を、また循環させる。これにより加熱された洗濯水が洗濯物にふりかけられる為、洗濯水の分子活動が高まり、また洗剤の活性化が高まるので、洗浄力を高め、かつ洗いムラを少なくする事ができる。また、温水ヒータ72近傍には、水温を検知するサーミスタ等の温度検知手段73が設けられている。   The recess 71 formed at the bottom of the water tank 42 is provided with a hot water heater (heating means) 72 such as a sheathed heater for heating the washing water in the horizontal direction. By discharging the washing water into the rotating drum 43 as described above, the washing water is sprinkled on the laundry and the washing water is circulated again. Since the heated washing water is sprinkled on the laundry, the molecular activity of the washing water is increased and the activation of the detergent is increased, so that the washing power can be increased and washing unevenness can be reduced. In the vicinity of the hot water heater 72, a temperature detection means 73 such as a thermistor for detecting the water temperature is provided.

また、外槽42の底部外周後方の側壁には、排水管64と連通してエアートラップ74を構成し、空気管75にて、洗濯機筺体41の上部内方に設けられ、圧力センサなどで構成された水位検知手段76に連接しており、外槽42内部に給水された洗濯水の水圧により複数段の水位を検知する事が出来る。   In addition, an air trap 74 is configured on the side wall of the outer periphery of the bottom of the outer tub 42 in communication with the drain pipe 64. The air trap 74 is provided inside the upper portion of the washing machine housing 41 by an air pipe 75, and is provided with a pressure sensor or the like. It is connected to the constructed water level detection means 76, and can detect the water level in a plurality of stages by the water pressure of the washing water supplied into the outer tub 42.

また、洗濯機筺体41の上部内方に設けられた洗剤収納部61の後面上部と水槽42上部とを、連結ホース77で連結しており、行程運転動作により加圧される水槽42内の空気を抜く役目をしている。   In addition, the rear upper part of the detergent container 61 provided in the upper part of the washing machine housing 41 and the upper part of the water tank 42 are connected by a connecting hose 77, and the air in the water tank 42 is pressurized by the stroke operation operation. It plays the role of pulling out.

また、水槽42の上面後部には、水槽ユニット49の振動を検知する加速度センサの振動検知手段78が配設されており、1方向の加速度でなく前後(X軸方向)、左右(Y軸方向)、上下(Z軸方向)の3次元方向の振動を検出し、運転を制御する。これは、実際の水槽ユニット49の振動は、必ずしも一方向に限定できないので、多軸の加速度センサを用いて、精度高く検知する為である。   In addition, vibration detection means 78 of an acceleration sensor that detects vibration of the water tank unit 49 is disposed on the rear surface of the upper surface of the water tank 42, and is not an acceleration in one direction, but front and rear (X axis direction), left and right (Y axis direction). ), The vibration in the three-dimensional direction in the vertical direction (Z-axis direction) is detected and the operation is controlled. This is because the actual vibration of the water tank unit 49 is not necessarily limited to one direction, and is therefore detected with high accuracy using a multi-axis acceleration sensor.

運転コース等のモードや各種機能の選択は、洗濯機筺体41の前面上部に設けられた操作表示手段79から使用者が入力設定手段80へ入力して行い、洗濯機筺体41の上部内方に配設された制御装置81が、その入力情報を基に操作パネル79上の表示手段96(図3参照)で表示して使用者に知らせる。   The mode such as the driving course and various functions are selected by the user by inputting to the input setting means 80 from the operation display means 79 provided at the upper front of the washing machine housing 41, and inside the upper portion of the washing machine housing 41. The arranged control device 81 is displayed on the display means 96 (see FIG. 3) on the operation panel 79 based on the input information to notify the user.

図3は、本発明の実施の形態におけるドラム式洗濯機のブロック回路図である。   FIG. 3 is a block circuit diagram of the drum type washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention.

図3において、制御装置81の制御手段82は、マイクロコンピュータなどで構成し、商用電源83から、電源スイッチ84のONにより電力が供給されて動作を始め、水位検知手段76、温度検知手段73、布量検知手段85、振動検知手段78、および、モータ45の回転数を検知して、連結する回転ドラム43の回転数を検知する回転数検知手段90の出力を入力し、入力設定手段80にて使用者の入力により設定された内容に基づいて、表示手段96に設定内容を表示するとともに、双方向サイリスタ、リレーなどで構成した負荷駆動手段86を介して、モータ45、温水ヒータ72、第1の電磁弁57、第2の電磁弁58、排水ポンプ63、循環ポンプ67などの動作を制御し、洗い、すすぎ、脱水の各行程を制御する。なお、動作になんらかの異常があった場合も、表示手段96にて異常であることを表示し、報知手段87により報知する。また、入力設定手段80と表示手段96とで、操作表示手段79を構成している。   In FIG. 3, the control means 82 of the control device 81 is constituted by a microcomputer or the like, and starts operation when power is supplied from a commercial power supply 83 by turning on the power switch 84, a water level detection means 76, a temperature detection means 73, The output of the rotational speed detection means 90 for detecting the rotational speed of the rotary drum 43 to be connected by detecting the rotational speed of the cloth amount detection means 85, the vibration detection means 78, and the motor 45 is input to the input setting means 80. The setting contents are displayed on the display means 96 based on the contents set by the user's input, and the motor 45, the hot water heater 72, the second heater are connected via the load driving means 86 constituted by a bidirectional thyristor, a relay and the like. The operations of the first solenoid valve 57, the second solenoid valve 58, the drainage pump 63, the circulation pump 67, and the like are controlled to control the steps of washing, rinsing, and dehydration. If there is any abnormality in the operation, the display means 96 displays that it is abnormal and notifies the notification means 87. The input setting means 80 and the display means 96 constitute an operation display means 79.

以上のように構成されたドラム式洗濯機について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the drum type washing machine comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

図4は、本発明の実施の形態におけるドラム式洗濯機の脱水行程の制御フローチャートである。   FIG. 4 is a control flowchart of the dehydration process of the drum type washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention.

図4において、脱水行程がスタートすると(ステップS1)、まず、洗いやすすぎ行程中に回転ドラム43内で絡まった布をほぐす意図で、ステップS2にて、モータ45を駆動させて、所定回転速度(例えば約50r/min)で回転ドラム43を左右反転させる。その後、85〜90r/minに、左回転にて立ち上げ、回転させる(ステップS3)。そして、この時の水槽ユニット49の3次元方向の振動値を振動検知手段78にて検知し、閾値aと比較する(ステップS4)。閾値aより大きい場合(ステップS4のNO)は、回転ドラム43の回転を停止(ステップS19)し、停止回数が20回未満の場合(ステップS20のYES)は、衣類の絡まりをほぐすために、ステップS2へ戻る。   In FIG. 4, when the dehydration process is started (step S1), first, the motor 45 is driven in step S2 with the intention of loosening the cloth entangled in the rotary drum 43 during the rinsing process. The rotating drum 43 is reversed left and right at (for example, about 50 r / min). Then, it is started up and rotated at 85 to 90 r / min (step S3). And the vibration value of the three-dimensional direction of the water tank unit 49 at this time is detected by the vibration detection means 78, and compared with the threshold value a (step S4). When larger than the threshold value a (NO in step S4), the rotation of the rotating drum 43 is stopped (step S19). When the number of stops is less than 20 (YES in step S20), in order to loosen the tangled clothes, Return to step S2.

ステップS4にて、振動値が閾値aより小さい場合(ステップS4のYES)は、左回転のまま200r/minまで立ち上げる(ステップS5)。この時、90〜200r/minでの水槽ユニット49の振動値を振動検知手段78にて検知し、閾値bと比較する(ステップS6)。閾値bより大きい場合(ステップS6のNO)は、回転ドラム43の回転を停止(ステップS19)し、停止回数が20回未満の場合(ステップS20のYES)は、衣類の絡まりをほぐすために、ステップS2へ戻る。   If the vibration value is smaller than the threshold value a in step S4 (YES in step S4), the vibration value is raised to 200 r / min with the left rotation (step S5). At this time, the vibration value of the water tank unit 49 at 90 to 200 r / min is detected by the vibration detecting means 78 and compared with the threshold value b (step S6). When larger than the threshold value b (NO in step S6), the rotation of the rotary drum 43 is stopped (step S19), and when the number of stops is less than 20 (YES in step S20), in order to loosen the tangled clothes, Return to step S2.

ステップS6にて、振動値が閾値bより小さい場合(ステップS6のYES)は、左回転のまま300r/minまで立ち上げる(ステップS7)。この時、200〜300r/minでの水槽ユニット49の振動値を振動検知手段78にて検知し、閾値cと比較する(ステップS8)。閾値cより大きい場合(ステップS8のNO)は、回転ドラム43の回転を停止(ステップS19)し、停止回数が20回未満の場合(ステップS20のYES)は、衣類の絡まりをほぐすために、ステップS2へ戻る。   If the vibration value is smaller than the threshold value b in step S6 (YES in step S6), the vibration value is raised to 300 r / min with the left rotation (step S7). At this time, the vibration value of the water tank unit 49 at 200 to 300 r / min is detected by the vibration detecting means 78 and compared with the threshold value c (step S8). When larger than the threshold c (NO in step S8), the rotation of the rotating drum 43 is stopped (step S19), and when the number of stops is less than 20 (YES in step S20), in order to loosen the tangled clothes, Return to step S2.

ステップS8にて、振動値が閾値cより小さい場合(ステップS8のYES)は、左回転のまま320r/minまで立ち上げる(ステップS9)。この時、300〜320r/minでの水槽ユニット49の振動値を振動検知手段78にて検知し、閾値dと比較する(ステップS10)。閾値dより大きい場合(ステップS10のNO)は、回転ドラム43の回転を停止(ステップS19)し、停止回数が20回未満の場合(ステップS20のYES)は、衣類の絡まりをほぐすために、ステップS2へ戻る。   If the vibration value is smaller than the threshold value c in step S8 (YES in step S8), the vibration value is raised to 320 r / min with the left rotation (step S9). At this time, the vibration value of the water tank unit 49 at 300 to 320 r / min is detected by the vibration detecting means 78 and compared with the threshold value d (step S10). When larger than the threshold value d (NO in step S10), the rotation of the rotating drum 43 is stopped (step S19), and when the number of stops is less than 20 (YES in step S20), in order to loosen the tangled clothes, Return to step S2.

ステップS10にて、振動値が閾値dより小さい場合(ステップS10のYES)は、左回転のまま400r/minまで立ち上げ、回転させた(ステップS11)後に、420r/minまで立ち上げ、回転させる(ステップS12)。そして、410〜420r/minでの水槽ユニット49の振動値を振動検知手段78にて検知し、閾値eと比較する(ステップS13)。閾値eより大きい場合(ステップS13のNO)は、回転ドラム43の回転を停止(ステップS19)し、停止回数が20回未満の場合(ステップS20のYES)は、衣類の絡まりをほぐすために、ステップS2へ戻る。   In step S10, when the vibration value is smaller than the threshold value d (YES in step S10), the rotation is increased to 400 r / min with the left rotation and rotated (step S11), and then is increased to 420 r / min and rotated. (Step S12). And the vibration value of the water tank unit 49 at 410-420 r / min is detected by the vibration detection means 78, and compared with the threshold value e (step S13). When larger than the threshold e (NO in step S13), the rotation of the rotating drum 43 is stopped (step S19), and when the number of stops is less than 20 (YES in step S20), in order to loosen the tangled clothes, Return to step S2.

ステップS13にて、振動値が閾値eより小さい場合(ステップS13のYES)は、左回転のまま700r/minまで立ち上げ、回転させる(ステップS14)。この時、700r/minでの水槽ユニット49の振動値を振動検知手段78にて検知し、閾値fと比較する(ステップS15)。閾値fより大きい場合(ステップS15のNO)は、それ以上の回転数上昇は危険であると判定して、そのままの回転数で所定時間の脱水を継続して(ステップS18)、脱水を終了する。   If the vibration value is smaller than the threshold value e in step S13 (YES in step S13), the vibration value is raised to 700 r / min while rotating left (step S14). At this time, the vibration value of the water tank unit 49 at 700 r / min is detected by the vibration detecting means 78 and compared with the threshold value f (step S15). If it is larger than the threshold value f (NO in step S15), it is determined that a further increase in the rotational speed is dangerous, and dehydration is continued for a predetermined time at the same rotational speed (step S18), and the dehydration is terminated. .

ステップS15にて、振動値が閾値fより小さい場合(ステップS15のYES)は、検知した振動値により、到達できる最高回転数を判定して(ステップS16)、その判定した回転数まで立上げ(ステップS17)、所定時間の脱水を継続して(ステップS18)、脱水を終了する。   In step S15, when the vibration value is smaller than the threshold value f (YES in step S15), the maximum rotation speed that can be reached is determined based on the detected vibration value (step S16), and the rotation speed is increased to the determined rotation speed (step S16). Step S17), dehydration is continued for a predetermined time (step S18), and the dehydration is terminated.

さて、上記のステップS4、S6、S8、S10、S13にて、振動値が閾値を超え、ステップS19へ移行して回転ドラム43の回転を停止するが、いずれのステップ段階においても、合計のドラム停止回数が20回になった場合は、ステップS21以降の制御へと移行する。この20回未満まで脱水立上げを行なっても起動できないという現象は、特に、回転ドラム43内でアンバランス状態になり易い少量の衣類を脱水した場合に、顕著に現れる。なお、ドラム停止回数を20回としているが、特に20回未満に設定しても20回以上に設定してもよい。   In steps S4, S6, S8, S10, and S13, the vibration value exceeds the threshold value, and the process proceeds to step S19 to stop the rotation of the rotary drum 43. When the number of stops reaches 20, the process proceeds to control after step S21. The phenomenon that it is not possible to start even if the dehydration is started up to less than 20 times appears particularly when a small amount of clothing that tends to be unbalanced in the rotating drum 43 is dehydrated. In addition, although the drum stop frequency is 20 times, it may be set to less than 20 times or more than 20 times.

ステップS20にてドラム停止回数が20回になり、ステップS21に移行すると、所定回転速度(例えば約50r/min)で回転ドラム43を左右反転させるほぐし行程を行なう。その後、通常左回転に回る標準脱水回転方向を右回転方向に変更して、85〜90r/minに立ち上げ、回転させる(ステップS22)。   In step S20, the number of drum stops is 20, and when the process proceeds to step S21, a loosening process is performed in which the rotating drum 43 is reversed left and right at a predetermined rotation speed (for example, about 50 r / min). Thereafter, the normal dewatering rotation direction that normally rotates counterclockwise is changed to the right rotation direction, and is raised to 85 to 90 r / min and rotated (step S22).

少量衣類で左回転の場合には、回転ドラム43により右上に一気に衣類が持ち上がり易いので、水槽ユニット49が、正面から見て左下から右上の長手楕円形態に振動する傾向にあり、防振ダンパー91の減衰が効きにくい。これに対して、少量衣類で右回転にすると、回転ドラム43により左上に一気に衣類が持ち上がり易く、水槽ユニット49が、正面から見て右下から左上の長手楕円形態に振動する傾向に変わるので、防振ダンパー91の減衰が効き易くなり、起動しやすくなる。このために、右回転方向に変更して、脱水起動を行なうのである。   In the case of a left turn with a small amount of clothes, the clothes are easily lifted to the upper right by the rotating drum 43. Therefore, the aquarium unit 49 tends to vibrate from the lower left to the upper right elliptical shape when viewed from the front. Is difficult to attenuate. On the other hand, when the right rotation is performed with a small amount of clothes, the clothes are easily lifted to the upper left by the rotating drum 43, and the aquarium unit 49 changes to a tendency to vibrate from the lower right to the upper left long elliptical shape when viewed from the front. The damping of the vibration damping damper 91 is easy to work and it is easy to start. For this purpose, the dehydration start is performed by changing the rotation direction to the right.

次に、ステップS23にて、水槽ユニット49の3次元方向の振動値を振動検知手段78にて検知し、ステップS4と同様に、閾値aと比較する。閾値aより大きい場合(ステップS23のNO)は、回転ドラム43の回転を停止(ステップS34)し、停止回数が、脱水行程がスタートしてから30回未満の場合(ステップS35のYES)は、衣類の絡まりをほぐすために、ステップS21へ戻る。   Next, in step S23, the vibration value in the three-dimensional direction of the water tank unit 49 is detected by the vibration detecting means 78, and compared with the threshold value a as in step S4. When larger than the threshold value a (NO in step S23), the rotation of the rotating drum 43 is stopped (step S34), and when the number of stops is less than 30 times after the dehydration process starts (YES in step S35), The process returns to step S21 to loosen the clothes.

ステップS23にて、振動値が閾値aより小さい場合(ステップS23のYES)は、右回転のまま200r/minまで立ち上げる(ステップS24)。この時、90〜200r/minでの水槽ユニット49の振動値を振動検知手段78にて検知し、ステップS6と同様に、閾値bと比較する(ステップS25)。閾値bより大きい場合(ステップS25のNO)は、回転ドラム43の回転を停止(ステップS34)し、停止回数が30回未満の場合(ステップS35のYES)は、衣類の絡まりをほぐすために、ステップS21へ戻る。   In step S23, when the vibration value is smaller than the threshold value a (YES in step S23), the vibration value is increased to 200 r / min while being rotated right (step S24). At this time, the vibration value of the water tank unit 49 at 90 to 200 r / min is detected by the vibration detecting means 78 and compared with the threshold value b as in step S6 (step S25). If it is larger than the threshold value b (NO in step S25), the rotation of the rotating drum 43 is stopped (step S34). If the number of stops is less than 30 times (YES in step S35), in order to loosen the tangled clothes, Return to step S21.

ステップS25にて、振動値が閾値bより小さい場合(ステップS25のYES)は、右回転のまま300r/minまで立ち上げる(ステップS26)。この時、200〜300r/minでの水槽ユニット49の振動値を振動検知手段78にて検知し、ステップS8と同様に、閾値cと比較する(ステップS27)。閾値cより大きい場合(ステップS27のNO)は、回転ドラム43の回転を停止(ステップS34)し、停止回数が30回未満の場合(ステップS35のYES)は、衣類の絡まりをほぐすために、ステップS21へ戻る。   If the vibration value is smaller than the threshold value b in step S25 (YES in step S25), the vibration value is increased to 300 r / min while maintaining the right rotation (step S26). At this time, the vibration value of the aquarium unit 49 at 200 to 300 r / min is detected by the vibration detecting means 78 and compared with the threshold value c as in step S8 (step S27). When larger than the threshold value c (NO in step S27), the rotation of the rotating drum 43 is stopped (step S34), and when the number of stops is less than 30 (YES in step S35), in order to loosen the tangled clothes, Return to step S21.

ステップS27にて、振動値が閾値cより小さい場合(ステップS27のYES)は、右回転のまま320r/minまで立ち上げる(ステップS28)。この時、300〜320r/minでの水槽ユニット49の振動値を振動検知手段78にて検知し、ステップS10と同様に、閾値dと比較する(ステップS29)。閾値dより大きい場合(ステップS29のNO)は、回転ドラム43の回転を停止(ステップS3)し、停止回数が30回未満の場合(ステップS35のYES)は、衣類の絡まりをほぐすために、ステップS21へ戻る。   If the vibration value is smaller than the threshold value c in step S27 (YES in step S27), the vibration value is increased to 320 r / min while being rotated right (step S28). At this time, the vibration value of the water tank unit 49 at 300 to 320 r / min is detected by the vibration detecting means 78 and compared with the threshold value d as in Step S10 (Step S29). If it is larger than the threshold value d (NO in step S29), the rotation of the rotary drum 43 is stopped (step S3). If the number of stops is less than 30 times (YES in step S35), in order to loosen the tangled clothes, Return to step S21.

ステップS29にて、振動値が閾値dより小さい場合(ステップS29のYES)は、右回転のまま400r/minまで立ち上げ、回転させた(ステップS30)後に、420r/minまで立ち上げ、回転させる(ステップS31)。そして、410〜420r/minでの水槽ユニット49の振動値を振動検知手段78にて検知し、ステップS13と同様に、閾値eと比較する(ステップS32)。閾値eより大きい場合(ステップS32のNO)は、回転ドラム43の回転を停止(ステップS34)し、停止回数が30回未満の場合(ステップS35のYES)は、衣類の絡まりをほぐすために、ステップS21へ戻る。   In step S29, when the vibration value is smaller than the threshold value d (YES in step S29), the rotation is started up to 400 r / min while rotating right (step S30), and then is rotated up to 420 r / min and rotated. (Step S31). And the vibration value of the water tank unit 49 at 410-420 r / min is detected by the vibration detection means 78, and compared with the threshold value e similarly to step S13 (step S32). When larger than the threshold e (NO in step S32), the rotation of the rotary drum 43 is stopped (step S34), and when the number of stops is less than 30 (YES in step S35), in order to loosen the tangled clothes, Return to step S21.

ステップS32にて、振動値が閾値eより小さい場合(ステップS32のYES)は、衣類の絡みが解消されたので、一旦ブレーキを掛けて回転を停止し(ステップS33)、ステップS14へ移行し、脱水回転方向を左回転にして、700r/minまで立ち上げ、回転させる。この時、700r/minでの水槽ユニット49の振動値を振動検知手段78にて検知し、閾値fと比較する(ステップS15)。閾値fより大きい場合(ステップS15のNO)は、そのままの回転数で所定時間の脱水を継続して(ステップS18)、脱水を終了する。   If the vibration value is smaller than the threshold value e in step S32 (YES in step S32), since the tangled clothing has been eliminated, the brake is temporarily applied to stop the rotation (step S33), and the process proceeds to step S14. The dehydration rotation direction is set to left rotation, and the rotation is started up to 700 r / min and rotated. At this time, the vibration value of the water tank unit 49 at 700 r / min is detected by the vibration detecting means 78 and compared with the threshold value f (step S15). If it is larger than the threshold value f (NO in step S15), dehydration is continued for a predetermined time at the same rotation speed (step S18), and dehydration is terminated.

ステップS20でドラム停止回数が20回になった後、ステップS21に移行してからは右回転方向に脱水回転を変えていたが、ステップS14へ移行してから再び標準脱水回転方向の左回転に戻すのは、前述のように、水槽42下部の排水口95は、前面から見て、水槽42の縦中心よりも右側に設けられており、右回転方向では高速回転になるほど、脱水して衣類から出てきた水分が排水口95から出にくくなるためである。   After the number of drum stops reaches 20 in step S20, the dehydration rotation has been changed to the right rotation direction after shifting to step S21. However, after shifting to step S14, the rotation is again turned to the left in the standard dehydration rotation direction. As described above, the drain port 95 at the lower part of the water tank 42 is provided on the right side of the vertical center of the water tank 42 as described above. This is because the moisture coming out of the water becomes difficult to get out of the drainage port 95.

なお、ステップS35にて、回転ドラム43の停止回数が、脱水行程に入ってから30回に達した場合(ステップS35のNO)は、これ以上続けても、衣類の絡まりが解消されることは無く、脱水起動は困難であると判定して、ステップS36へ移行し、脱水を中止して、表示手段96にて異常であることを表示し、報知手段87により報知する。   In step S35, if the number of stops of the rotating drum 43 has reached 30 after entering the dehydration process (NO in step S35), the tangling of the clothing will be resolved even if it continues further. If it is determined that it is difficult to start dehydration, the process proceeds to step S36, the dehydration is stopped, the display unit 96 displays an abnormality, and the notification unit 87 notifies.

なお、図2において防振ダンパー91を回転中心よりも右側に設けているが、防振ダンパー91を回転中心よりも左側に設けて上記ステップS3〜S18における回転方向を右回転とし、上記ステップS22〜S31を左回転としても同様の効果がえられる。   2, the anti-vibration damper 91 is provided on the right side of the rotation center. However, the anti-vibration damper 91 is provided on the left side of the rotation center, and the rotation direction in steps S3 to S18 is set to the right rotation. The same effect can be obtained by rotating S31 to the left.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、所定回数の脱水起動のやり直し動作を行ない、脱水起動のやり直し動作がこの所定回数を超えた時に、回転ドラムを逆回転方向に回転させて、脱水起動のやり直しを行なう構成としたことにより、特に少量衣類を脱水した時に、アンバランス異常によって脱水起動ができなくなり、行程を途中で中止するということはなく、最後まで行程進行して終了することができる。   As described above, in this embodiment, the dehydration activation is repeated a predetermined number of times, and when the dehydration activation is over the predetermined number of times, the rotating drum is rotated in the reverse rotation direction to start the dehydration. With this configuration, the dehydration cannot be started due to imbalance abnormality, especially when a small amount of clothes is dehydrated, and the process can be completed and terminated without stopping the process halfway. .

以上のように、本発明にかかるドラム式洗濯機は、脱水起動のやり直し時に、回転方向を変更することにより、起動ができる確率アップが可能となるので、脱水機能を有する他の洗濯機等の用途に適用できる。   As described above, the drum-type washing machine according to the present invention can increase the probability that it can be started by changing the rotation direction when the dehydration is started again. Applicable to usage.

41 洗濯機筺体
42 水槽
43 回転ドラム
45 モータ
49 水槽ユニット
51 支持ダンパー
78 振動検知手段
82 制御手段
90 回転数検知手段
91 防振ダンパー
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 41 Washing machine housing 42 Water tank 43 Rotating drum 45 Motor 49 Water tank unit 51 Support damper 78 Vibration detection means 82 Control means 90 Rotation speed detection means 91 Anti-vibration damper

Claims (3)

有底円筒状に形成された回転ドラムと、前記回転ドラムを回転自在に内包する水槽と、前記回転ドラムを回転駆動するモータと、前記回転ドラム、水槽、モータ等から成る振動系の水槽ユニットの下側を、2本の支持ダンパー、および前記2本の支持ダンパーよりも配設角度が倒れる方向に設けた防振ダンパーにて揺動自在に弾性支持した洗濯機筺体と、前記水槽に設けた振動を検知できる振動検知手段と、前記モータの回転数を検知して前記回転ドラムの回転数を検知する回転数検知手段と、前記モータ等を制御して、洗い、すすぎ、脱水等の各行程を制御する制御手段とを備え、前記制御手段は、脱水行程において、前記回転ドラムを所定の回転方向に回転させ、前記振動検知手段が検知した振動値が所定の閾値を上回った時に、脱水起動のやり直し動作を行ない、脱水起動のやり直し動作が所定回数を超えた時に、前記回転ドラムを前記所定の回転方向とは逆方向に回転させて、脱水起動のやり直しを行なうドラム式洗濯機。 A rotating drum formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape, a water tank that rotatably includes the rotating drum, a motor that rotationally drives the rotating drum, and a vibrating water tank unit that includes the rotating drum, the water tank, and the motor. The lower side is provided with two support dampers, a washing machine housing elastically supported by a vibration-proof damper provided in a direction in which the installation angle is tilted more than the two support dampers, and the water tank. Vibration detection means capable of detecting vibration, rotation speed detection means for detecting the rotation speed of the motor to detect the rotation speed of the rotating drum, and each step of washing, rinsing, dehydration, etc. by controlling the motor and the like And control means for controlling the rotation of the rotating drum in a dehydration process in a predetermined rotation direction, and when the vibration value detected by the vibration detection means exceeds a predetermined threshold, Of it performs redo operation, when a dehydration start of redo operation exceeds a predetermined number, wherein the rotating drum said predetermined rotational direction is rotated in the reverse direction, the drum type washing machine for performing rework dehydration started. 防振ダンパーを回転中心よりも右側に設け、制御手段は、脱水行程において、前記回転ドラムを左回転させ、前記振動検知手段が検知した振動値が所定の閾値を上回った時に、脱水起動のやり直し動作を行ない、脱水起動のやり直し動作が所定回数を超えた時に、前記回転ドラムを右回転させて、脱水起動のやり直しを行なう請求項1記載のドラム式洗濯機。 An anti-vibration damper is provided on the right side of the rotation center, and the control means rotates the rotating drum counterclockwise in the dehydration process, and restarts dehydration when the vibration value detected by the vibration detection means exceeds a predetermined threshold. The drum type washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the drum type washing machine is operated to perform dehydration activation by rotating the rotating drum to the right when the dehydration activation reoperation has exceeded a predetermined number of times. 防振ダンパーを回転中心よりも左側に設け、制御手段は、脱水行程において、前記回転ドラムを右回転させ、前記振動検知手段が検知した振動値が所定の閾値を上回った時に、脱水起動のやり直し動作を行ない、脱水起動のやり直し動作が所定回数を超えた時に、前記回転ドラムを左回転させて、脱水起動のやり直しを行なう請求項1記載のドラム式洗濯機。 An anti-vibration damper is provided on the left side of the rotation center, and the control means rotates the rotating drum to the right during the dehydration process, and restarts dehydration when the vibration value detected by the vibration detection means exceeds a predetermined threshold. The drum type washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the drum type washing machine is operated to perform dehydration activation by rotating the rotating drum counterclockwise when the dehydration activation reoperation has exceeded a predetermined number of times.
JP2011036741A 2011-02-23 2011-02-23 Drum washing machine Active JP5753974B2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011036741A JP5753974B2 (en) 2011-02-23 2011-02-23 Drum washing machine
EP12749382.3A EP2604733B9 (en) 2011-02-23 2012-02-20 Drum-type washing machine
PCT/JP2012/001115 WO2012114715A1 (en) 2011-02-23 2012-02-20 Drum-type washing machine
CN201280002664.0A CN103080405B (en) 2011-02-23 2012-02-20 Drum-type washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011036741A JP5753974B2 (en) 2011-02-23 2011-02-23 Drum washing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2012170684A true JP2012170684A (en) 2012-09-10
JP5753974B2 JP5753974B2 (en) 2015-07-22

Family

ID=46720509

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2011036741A Active JP5753974B2 (en) 2011-02-23 2011-02-23 Drum washing machine

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2604733B9 (en)
JP (1) JP5753974B2 (en)
CN (1) CN103080405B (en)
WO (1) WO2012114715A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016221007A (en) * 2015-06-01 2016-12-28 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Washing machine
JP2018000729A (en) * 2016-07-06 2018-01-11 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 Washing machine
JP7442126B2 (en) 2019-12-10 2024-03-04 青島海爾洗衣机有限公司 drum type washing machine

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103726254B (en) * 2013-12-06 2017-12-01 南通芯迎设计服务有限公司 Automatic shutdown type vibrationproof rotary drum washing machine
JP6472610B2 (en) * 2014-06-11 2019-02-20 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 Washing machine
CH710591B1 (en) * 2015-01-06 2018-11-30 V Zug Ag Washing machine with imbalance compensation and progressive storage.
CN117144632A (en) * 2022-05-23 2023-12-01 重庆海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Control method of drum washing machine and drum washing machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3509742A (en) * 1966-10-05 1970-05-05 Fritz Bauer Supporting structure for a washing machine
GB2148953A (en) * 1983-10-31 1985-06-05 Itw Espana Sa Support of washing machine drums
JPS60171281U (en) * 1984-04-20 1985-11-13 三洋電機株式会社 Drum-type dehydrating washing machine
JP2003079995A (en) * 2001-09-10 2003-03-18 Hitachi Ltd Drum type washing machine
JP2009050349A (en) * 2007-08-24 2009-03-12 Panasonic Corp Washing machine

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4682881B2 (en) * 2006-03-08 2011-05-11 パナソニック株式会社 Washing machine
JP4756054B2 (en) 2008-03-13 2011-08-24 パナソニック株式会社 Drum washing machine
JP2010075669A (en) * 2008-09-01 2010-04-08 Panasonic Corp Washing machine
JP2010279410A (en) * 2009-06-02 2010-12-16 Panasonic Corp Washing machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3509742A (en) * 1966-10-05 1970-05-05 Fritz Bauer Supporting structure for a washing machine
GB2148953A (en) * 1983-10-31 1985-06-05 Itw Espana Sa Support of washing machine drums
JPS60171281U (en) * 1984-04-20 1985-11-13 三洋電機株式会社 Drum-type dehydrating washing machine
JP2003079995A (en) * 2001-09-10 2003-03-18 Hitachi Ltd Drum type washing machine
JP2009050349A (en) * 2007-08-24 2009-03-12 Panasonic Corp Washing machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016221007A (en) * 2015-06-01 2016-12-28 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Washing machine
JP2018000729A (en) * 2016-07-06 2018-01-11 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 Washing machine
JP7442126B2 (en) 2019-12-10 2024-03-04 青島海爾洗衣机有限公司 drum type washing machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103080405B (en) 2015-07-08
JP5753974B2 (en) 2015-07-22
EP2604733A1 (en) 2013-06-19
CN103080405A (en) 2013-05-01
EP2604733A4 (en) 2013-07-17
EP2604733B9 (en) 2015-08-05
EP2604733B1 (en) 2015-05-20
WO2012114715A1 (en) 2012-08-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2012114716A1 (en) Drum-type washing machine
JP5753974B2 (en) Drum washing machine
EP2557217B1 (en) Drum-type washing machine
US10066333B2 (en) Washing machine with ball balancer and method of controlling vibration reduction thereof
JP2012170688A (en) Drum washing machine
JP6139161B2 (en) Washing machine
JP2012143513A (en) Washing machine
JP2013192862A (en) Washing machine
AU2017338583A1 (en) Method for controlling washing machine
JP2012170685A (en) Drum-type washing machine
JP6964431B2 (en) Drum type washing machine and drum type washer / dryer
JP2014166595A (en) Washing machine
JP2016158745A (en) Washing machine
CN112424413B (en) Drum type washing machine
JP7222607B2 (en) washing machine
JP2012065790A (en) Washer
AU2017338584B2 (en) Method for controlling washing machine
JP2020103517A (en) Washing machine
JP2012170692A (en) Drum-type washing machine
JP2012170698A (en) Drum-type washing machine
JP2014144068A (en) Washing machine
JP2012170682A (en) Drum washing machine
JP6019416B2 (en) Drum washing machine
JP2017209295A (en) Washing machine
JP2018068325A (en) Drum type washing machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20131015

RD01 Notification of change of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7421

Effective date: 20131113

RD01 Notification of change of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7421

Effective date: 20140108

RD01 Notification of change of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7421

Effective date: 20140418

A711 Notification of change in applicant

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711

Effective date: 20141007

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20141111

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20141219

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20150120

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20150202

R151 Written notification of patent or utility model registration

Ref document number: 5753974

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151