JP2012023021A - Lighting device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lighting fixture achieving that: (1) problems such as an overvoltage are not generated even if the lighting fixture is connected to a lighting fixture for a conventional fluorescent lamp; (2) an LED lamp is sealed; (3) the weight of the LED lamp can be made to be just like a weight of a conventional fluorescent lamp; and (4) even if a socket is deteriorated, this is not affected by failures such as electrical connection faults due to deterioration.SOLUTION: The LED lamp 10 includes: a hollow type cylindrical body 10a of which a portion has light translucency; a substrate which is housed in the cylindrical body 10a and mounts a light-emitting element; a fixture attaching part which is installed at both end parts of the cylindrical body 10a and which fixes the LED lamp 10 to the lighting fixture; and a lamp side connecting terminal 10c which is installed on the cylindrical body 10a and connected to the substrate. A cabinet part 15 sealed up by the cylindrical body 10a and the fixture attaching part is formed. A power supply part 20 includes a power supply body 20a which converts a commercial power supply to a direct current power supply for light-emitting elements, and a power supply part side connecting terminal connected to the lamp side connection terminal 10c.

Description

  The present invention relates to a lighting device in which a light emitting diode lamp (LED lamp) is mounted on an existing fluorescent lamp socket, and electric power is supplied from a power supply unit outside the lamp to a connection terminal provided in a casing of the lamp.

  There is known a fluorescent lamp type LED lamp that uses a light emitting diode (LED) as a light source and can be used in place of the fluorescent lamp (tube) in a ready-made fluorescent lamp lighting fixture.

  For example, as a fluorescent lamp type LED lamp that is used in place of the fluorescent lamp in an existing fluorescent lamp luminaire, it is easier to take in power to convert a plurality of light-emitting diodes, and to convert and adjust the power In order to provide an LED lamp that can be realized with, a plurality of light emitting diodes, a substrate to which each light emitting diode is attached, a mounting protrusion to be fitted into a socket of a fluorescent lamp lighting fixture, and an external There has been proposed an LED lamp including a lighting circuit that adjusts electric power taken in from an electric power source using an electric cord to a voltage / current at which each light emitting diode is lit and supplies the light to the light emitting diode (for example, Patent Document 1). reference).

JP 2004-303614 A JP 2009-43447 A JP 2010-92990 A JP 2010-40696 A International Publication WO2009 / 145248

  However, the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp described in Patent Document 1 has a problem that the fluorescent lamp type LED lamp is not housed in a hermetically sealed casing, and thus there is a risk of electric shock and dust easily adheres. .

The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and provides a lighting apparatus for the following items.
(1) No problems such as overvoltage occur even when connected to conventional fixtures such as fluorescent lamp lighting fixtures;
(2) The LED lamp is sealed, dust does not enter, and electric shock protection is possible;
(3) The weight of the LED lamp connected to the conventional fixture can be the same as the weight of the conventional fluorescent lamp, and the casing can be held without dropping from the lighting fixture;
(4) Even if the socket deteriorates when the LED lamp is lit for a long period of time, the weight of the LED lamp is the same as that of a conventional fluorescent lamp, so that it is difficult to fall off and can be kept safe;
(5) Further, even if the socket deteriorates when the LED lamp is lit for a long period of time, it is not affected by problems such as electrical connection failure due to the deterioration.

A lighting device according to the present invention is a lighting device having a light emitting diode lamp and a power supply unit provided outside the light emitting diode lamp,
Light-emitting diode lamp
A hollow cylinder partly translucent,
A substrate housed in a cylinder and mounted with a light emitting element;
An appliance mounting portion that is provided at an end of the cylinder and fixes the light-emitting diode lamp to the lighting fixture;
A lamp-side connection terminal provided on the cylinder body and connected to the substrate, and forming a casing portion sealed by the cylinder body and the instrument mounting portion;
The power supply
A power source body for converting a commercial power source into a direct current power source for light emitting elements;
A power supply unit side connection terminal connected to the lamp side connection terminal.

  The lighting device according to the present invention is characterized in that the fixture mounting portion has a shape equivalent to a base of a fluorescent lamp.

  The lighting device according to the present invention is characterized in that the fixture mounting portion has the same shape as the base of a double-tube straight tube fluorescent lamp.

  In the illumination device according to the present invention, the light-emitting diode lamp includes an appliance mounting portion at one end of the housing portion, and the appliance mounting portion has the same shape as a base of a single-end fluorescent lamp. .

  The lighting device according to the present invention is characterized in that the lighting fixture is an existing fluorescent lamp lighting fixture.

  The illuminating device according to the present invention is characterized in that the entire length of the casing portion is equivalent to an existing double-ended straight tube fluorescent lamp or single-ended fluorescent lamp.

  The illuminating device according to the present invention is characterized in that the weight of the light-emitting diode lamp is equal to the weight of the existing double-ended straight tube fluorescent lamp or single-ended fluorescent lamp.

The lighting device according to the present invention includes a resin-made light emitting part, and a heat radiating part made of a metal having excellent thermal conductivity, in which the hollow cylindrical body is made of a translucent substance.
The lamp side connection terminal is provided in the heat radiating portion.

  The lighting device according to the present invention is characterized in that the power supply unit side connection terminal is fitted to the lamp side connection terminal.

  The lighting device according to the present invention is characterized in that the light-emitting diode lamp is held by the lighting fixture by a fixing member provided on the lighting fixture side.

An illuminating device according to the present invention is an illuminating device having a light emitting diode lamp, and a power supply unit provided outside the light emitting diode lamp,
The light emitting diode lamp is:
An appliance mounting part of the same shape as the base of the fluorescent lamp;
A lamp side connection terminal for supplying power to the light emitting diode lamp,
The power supply unit is
A power source body for supplying power to the light emitting diode lamp;
A power supply unit side connection terminal connected to the lamp side connection terminal is provided.

The power supply unit side connection terminal protrudes from the power supply unit and is fixed.
When the light emitting diode lamp is fixed to a lighting fixture, the power supply unit side connection terminal and the lamp side connection terminal are fitted and connected.

The power supply unit side connection terminal protrudes from the fixture lower surface of the lighting fixture and is fixed,
When the light emitting diode lamp is fixed to a lighting fixture, the power supply unit side connection terminal and the lamp side connection terminal are fitted and connected.

The power supply unit side connection terminal is connected to the power supply unit via a lead wire having an elastic body around it,
When the light emitting diode lamp is fixed to a lighting fixture, the power supply unit side connection terminal and the lamp side connection terminal are fitted and connected, and the power supply unit side connection terminal moves as the light emitting diode lamp moves. It is characterized by.

The lamp side connection terminal has a tapered portion,
When the light emitting diode lamp is fixed to a lighting fixture, the power supply unit side connection terminal and the lamp side connection terminal are fitted and connected via the tapered portion.

An illuminating device according to the present invention is an illuminating device having a light-emitting diode lamp and a power supply unit provided outside the light-emitting diode lamp,
The light emitting diode lamp is:
An appliance mounting part of the same shape as the base of the fluorescent lamp;
A power receiving unit that receives power by contactless power transmission to supply power to the light emitting diode lamp;
The power supply unit is
A power source body for supplying power to the light emitting diode lamp;
The power receiving unit includes a power supply unit that supplies power by contactless power transmission.

  Since the lighting device according to the present invention is not supplied with power from the socket of the lighting fixture, it does not cause problems such as overvoltage even when connected to a conventional fixture such as a fluorescent lamp lighting fixture, and is not as long as LED lighting. Even when the socket of the lighting fixture is deteriorated when the light source of the lifetime is lit for a long period of time, it is not affected by defects such as poor electrical connection due to the deterioration. Further, since the light emitting diode lamp is hermetically sealed by the housing portion, dust does not enter and electric shock protection is possible. Furthermore, since the power supply unit is installed outside the light emitting diode lamp, the weight of the light emitting diode lamp mounted on the socket of the lighting fixture can be made the same as that of a conventional fluorescent lamp, and the light emitting diode lamp falls from the lighting fixture. There is little fear to do. Therefore, even if the socket of the lighting fixture deteriorates when a long-life light source such as LED lighting is turned on for a long period of time, the light-emitting diode lamp is safe without dropping.

  The lighting device according to the present invention can be mounted on a socket of a conventional fluorescent lamp fixture because the fixture mounting portion has the same shape as the base of the fluorescent lamp.

  The illumination device according to the present invention can be mounted on the socket of a conventional straight tube fluorescent lamp because the device mounting portion has the same shape as the base of the straight tube fluorescent lamp.

  In the illuminating device according to the present invention, the light emitting diode lamp includes a device mounting portion at one end of the housing portion, and the device mounting portion has the same shape as the base of a single-end fluorescent lamp, so that the conventional compact It can be installed in a socket of a single-ended fluorescent lamp fixture such as a fluorescent lamp.

  Since the lighting apparatus according to the present invention is an existing fluorescent lamp lighting apparatus, it can be mounted on a socket of a conventional fluorescent lamp apparatus.

  The illuminating device according to the present invention can be mounted on a conventional fluorescent lamp apparatus because the entire length of the casing is equal to that of the existing double-ended straight tube fluorescent lamp or single-ended fluorescent lamp.

  In the lighting device according to the present invention, the weight of the light-emitting diode lamp is equal to the weight of the existing double-ended straight tube fluorescent lamp or single-ended fluorescent lamp, so that the light-emitting diode lamp does not fall from the lighting fixture. Can be held.

  The lighting device according to the present invention includes a light emitting part made of resin, a hollow cylindrical body made of a translucent substance, and a heat radiating part made of a metal having excellent heat conductivity, and is connected to the lamp side. Since the terminal is provided in the heat dissipation part, the lamp side connection terminal is provided in the heat dissipation part made of a metal with high heat dissipation property, so the housing when the output lead wire of the power supply part is attached to or detached from the lamp side connection terminal The part does not deform or break.

  In the lighting device according to the present invention, since power is not supplied through the socket of the lighting fixture by fitting the power supply unit side connection terminal to the lamp side connection terminal, a long-life light source such as LED lighting is long. Even if the socket deteriorates when it is lit for a period of time, it is not affected by defects such as poor electrical connection due to the deterioration. Therefore, there is a possibility that the housing part may fall due to socket deterioration, but the power supply side connection terminal is fitted to the lamp side connection terminal and cannot be easily removed. By combining the lamp side connection terminal and the power supply side connection terminal, the light emitting diode lamp does not fall and can be kept safe.

  In the lighting device according to the present invention, since the light-emitting diode lamp is held in the lighting fixture by a fixing member provided on the lighting fixture side, power is not supplied through the socket of the lighting fixture. Even if the socket deteriorates when the long-life light source is lit for a long period of time, it is not affected by defects such as poor electrical connection due to the deterioration. Therefore, there is a possibility that the light emitting diode lamp may fall due to deterioration of the socket, but since it is fixed with a fixing member, it will not come off easily, and even if the device mounting part is removed from the socket, the light emitting diode lamp will not fall and be safe. I can keep it.

  Since the illuminating device according to the present invention includes the fixture mounting portion having the same shape as the base of the fluorescent lamp, the light emitting diode lamp can be attached to the conventional luminaire of the fluorescent lamp.

  In the lighting device according to the present invention, since the power supply unit side connection terminal protrudes and is fixed from the power supply unit, when the light emitting diode lamp is fixed to a lighting fixture, the power supply unit side connection terminal and the lamp side connection An inset connection with the terminal is facilitated.

  In the lighting device according to the present invention, since the power supply unit side connection terminal protrudes from the fixture lower surface of the lighting fixture and is fixed, when the light emitting diode lamp is fixed to the lighting fixture, the power supply unit side connection terminal and the The fitting connection with the lamp side connection terminal becomes easy.

  In the lighting device according to the present invention, the power supply unit side connection terminal is connected to the power supply unit via a lead wire having an elastic body around the power supply unit side connection terminal. When the light emitting diode lamp can be moved and is fixed to a lighting fixture, the fitting connection between the power supply unit side connection terminal and the lamp side connection terminal is facilitated.

  In the lighting device according to the present invention, since the lamp side connection terminal has a tapered portion, the fitting connection between the power source side connection terminal and the lamp side connection terminal is facilitated.

  The illumination device according to the present invention includes a power receiving unit that receives power by contactless power transmission to supply power to the light emitting diode lamp, and a power feeding unit that supplies power to the power receiving unit by contactless power transmission. A connection terminal and a lamp side connection terminal are not required.

FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment and is a configuration diagram of the lighting device 100. FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment and is a top view of the LED lamp 10. FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment and is a bottom view of the LED lamp 10. FIG. 3 shows the first embodiment and is a front view of the LED lamp 10. AA sectional drawing of FIG. FIG. 6 is an enlarged view near the left end of FIG. 5. FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment and is a side view of the LED lamp 10. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of a power supply unit 20. FIG. 3 shows the first embodiment and is a front view of a power supply unit 20. FIG. 3 shows the first embodiment and is a plan view of a power supply unit 20. FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment and is a side view of the power supply unit 20. FIG. 5 shows the second embodiment, and is a side view of the LED lamp 10 and the power supply unit 20. FIG. 5 shows the second embodiment, and is a side view of the LED lamp 10 and the power supply unit 20. FIG. 5 shows the second embodiment, and is a side view of the LED lamp 10 and the power supply unit 20. FIG. 5 shows the third embodiment, and is a side view of the LED lamp 10 and the power supply unit 20. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the third embodiment, and a cross-sectional view of an elastic body 50 and an output lead wire 20d. FIG. 5 shows the third embodiment, and is a side view of the LED lamp 10 and the power supply unit 20. FIG. 5 shows the third embodiment, and is a side view of the LED lamp 10 and the power supply unit 20. FIG. 6 shows the fourth embodiment, and is a side view of the LED lamp 10 and the power supply unit 20.

Embodiment 1 FIG.
(Overview)
The lighting device of the present embodiment (for example, using an LED lamp) includes at least an LED lamp and a power supply unit provided outside the LED lamp.

  The LED lamp is fitted to both ends of a hollow cylindrical body composed of a board on which an LED is mounted, a heat sink that houses the board and dissipates heat, a cover that is attached to the opening of the heat sink, and the heat sink and cover. And a base (G13 base) that forms the casing. One of the features is that the substrate (LED) is not electrically connected to the base. The base is for mounting an LED lamp on an existing fluorescent lamp fixture (socket).

  The power supply unit includes at least a power supply unit main body, input lead wires connected to both ends of the power supply unit main body, and output lead wires. The input lead wire is connected to a commercial power source (for example, 100V 50/60 Hz). The output lead wire is connected to a connector provided on the heat sink of the LED lamp. The main body of the power supply unit converts a commercial power source (for example, 100V 50/60 Hz) into a DC power source for LEDs (for example, 24V).

  Since the lighting device configured in this way is not supplied with power from the socket of the lighting fixture, it does not cause problems such as overvoltage even when connected to a conventional fixture such as a fluorescent lamp lighting fixture, and the LED is lit for a long period of time. Even if the socket deteriorates, it will not be affected by defects such as poor electrical connection due to the deterioration. Further, since the LED lamp is hermetically sealed in the housing portion, dust does not enter and electric shock protection is possible.

  Furthermore, since the power supply unit is installed outside the LED lamp, the weight of the LED lamp can be made the same as that of a conventional fluorescent lamp (for example, straight tube fluorescent lamp), and the LED lamp can be held without falling from the lighting fixture due to the weight. I can do it. For this reason, there is a possibility that the LED lamp may fall due to deterioration of the socket of the lighting fixture (aging over time when the LED is lit for a long time), but the weight of the LED lamp is the same as that of a conventional fluorescent lamp. Difficult to secure.

  Hereinafter, lighting device 100 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating the first embodiment and is a configuration diagram of the lighting device 100. The lighting device 100 includes at least an LED lamp 10 and a power supply unit 20. The power supply unit 20 is provided outside the LED lamp 10. Since the power supply unit 20 is installed outside the LED lamp 10, the weight of the LED lamp 10 can be made the same as that of a conventional fluorescent lamp (for example, a straight fluorescent lamp), and the LED lamp 10 falls from the lighting fixture due to the weight. Can be held without any problems. Therefore, there is a possibility that the LED lamp 10 may fall due to deterioration (aging deterioration) of the socket of the lighting fixture. However, since the weight of the LED lamp 10 is the same as that of a conventional fluorescent lamp, it is difficult to drop and the safety can be ensured. The configurations of the LED lamp 10 and the power supply unit 20 will be described later.

  2 to 7 show the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a top view of the LED lamp 10, FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the LED lamp 10, FIG. 4 is a front view of the LED lamp 10, and FIG. FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the left end of FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is a side view of the LED lamp 10.

  The LED lamp 10 includes a hollow cylinder 10a (for example, a cylindrical shape). The cylindrical body 10a has a heat sink 10e having a substantially semicircular cross section for heat dissipation (for example, a metal such as aluminum, a heat dissipation portion) and a transparent or semitransparent (for example, polycarbonate resin (PC) material). A substantially semicircular cover 10d (light emitting portion) is fitted and formed into, for example, a cylindrical shape. Both ends of the cylindrical body 10a are open.

  By closing the openings at both ends of the hollow cylinder 10a with the caps 10b, the sealed casing 15 is formed.

  On the outer peripheral surface of the heat sink 10e made of a metal such as aluminum, a plurality of concave and convex shapes for increasing the heat radiation area are formed (for example, FIG. 3). As for the heat sink 10e, the board | substrate 10f which mounted several LED10g (light emitting element) inside is inserted in the groove | channel which is not shown in figure.

  The heat sink 10e is formed with a connection terminal 10c (male, lamp side connection terminal) to which a connection terminal 20e (female, power supply side connection terminal) connected to an output lead wire 20d of the power supply unit 20 described later is coupled. . In the example of FIG. 3, the connection terminal 10 c (male) is formed in the vicinity of one base 10 b (left side in FIG. 3) of the heat sink 10 e so as to open to the outer peripheral surface, but this is an example, The position of the connection terminal 10c may be arbitrary.

  The base 10b of the present embodiment is characterized in that it is used only for the role of fixing the LED lamp 10 to a socket (not shown) of a lighting fixture. For supplying power to the LED 10g on the substrate 10f, the connection terminal 20e (female) connected to the output lead wire 20d of the power supply unit 20 is connected to the connection terminal 10c (male) formed on the heat sink 10e of the LED lamp 10. Is done. Inside the LED lamp 10, an introduction line 10h is connected to the connection terminal 10c, and the introduction line 10h is connected to a predetermined part of the substrate 10f (see FIG. 6).

  The cover 10d having a substantially semicircular cross section is transparent or translucent (having translucency), and, for example, polycarbonate resin (PC) is used as a material. Light from the LED 10g on the substrate 10f exits forward from the transparent or translucent cover 10d.

  The bases 10b are fixed to the openings at both ends of the hollow cylinder 10a. As the base 10b, a base equivalent to G13 for a straight tube fluorescent lamp is used. Each base 10b includes two base pins 10b-1.

  By closing the openings at both ends of the hollow cylinder 10a with the caps 10b, the sealed casing 15 is formed. The substrate 10f on which the plurality of LEDs 10g are mounted is housed in this sealed casing. Accordingly, dust does not enter the sealed casing, and electric shock protection is possible at the same time.

The assembly procedure of the LED lamp 10 will be described with reference to FIG.
(1) The connection terminal 10c (male) is assembled to the heat sink 10e;
(2) The heat sink 10e has a semicircular cross section, and includes a spherical surface portion (outer peripheral surface) and a flat surface portion 10e-1. A substrate 10f mounted with a plurality of LEDs 10g is fixed to the flat surface portion 10e-1 of the heat sink 10e by bonding or the like;
(3) Connect the lead-in wire 10h of the connection terminal 10c (male) to the substrate 10f;
(4) The base 10b (the material is, for example, PBT (polybutylene terephthalate)) has a semicircular cross section on the opposite side of the base pin 10b-1, and includes a spherical surface (outer peripheral surface) and a flat surface 10b-2. The heat sink fitting part which becomes. The heat sink fitting portion of the base 10b is inserted into the heat sink 10e. At this time, it inserts so that each plane part 10b-2 and plane part 10e-1 may overlap;
(5) The heat sink 10e (planar portion 10e-1) and the base 10b (planar portion 10b-2) are fixed by the screws 12.
(6) Assemble the cover 10d;
(7) Fit the metal ring 10j.
The above (4) to (7) are similarly performed at the other end of the LED lamp 10.

  8 to 11 are diagrams showing the first embodiment, FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the power supply unit 20, FIG. 9 is a front view of the power supply unit 20, FIG. 10 is a plan view of the power supply unit 20, and FIG. FIG.

The power supply unit 20 will be described with reference to FIGS. The power supply unit 20 includes at least the following elements.
(1) A power source body 20a that converts a commercial power source (for example, 100V 50/60 Hz) into a DC power source for LEDs (for example, 24V or a constant current source);
(2) Commercial power supply side input lead wire 20b;
(3) a plug 20c provided on the input lead wire 20b;
(4) Output lead wire 20d on the LED lamp 10 side;
(5) A connection terminal 20e (female) provided on the output lead wire 20d.

  The plug 20c of the power supply unit 20 is inserted into an outlet connected to a commercial power source. The commercial power is input from the input lead wire 20b to the power supply unit main body 20a. Here (the power supply main unit 20a), the commercial power supply (for example, 100V 50/60 Hz) is converted into a DC power supply for the LED (for example, 24V). Is done. A DC power source (for example, 24V) for LED is output to the output lead wire 20d. By connecting the connection terminal 20e (female) to a connection terminal 10c (male) formed on the heat sink 10e of the LED lamp 10, a DC power source (for example, 24V) for LED is applied to the substrate 10f.

  As described above, since the lighting device 100 according to the present embodiment is not supplied with power from the socket of the lighting fixture, it does not cause problems such as overvoltage even when connected to a conventional fixture such as a fluorescent lamp lighting fixture, and Since the LED lamp 10 is hermetically sealed in the casing 15, dust does not enter and electric shock protection is possible. In addition, it is preferable to disconnect the connection between the ballast 10b and a ballast of a conventional fixture such as a fluorescent lamp lighting fixture (safe). However, the connection between the ballast of the conventional fixture such as a fluorescent lamp lighting fixture and the base 10b may be left as it is.

  Furthermore, since the power supply unit 20 is installed outside the LED lamp 10, the weight of the LED lamp 10 can be made the same as that of a conventional fluorescent lamp (for example, a straight fluorescent lamp), and the LED lamp 10 falls from the lighting fixture due to the weight. Can be held without. Therefore, there is a possibility that the LED lamp 10 may fall due to deterioration (aging deterioration) of the socket of the lighting fixture. However, since the weight of the LED lamp 10 is the same as that of a conventional fluorescent lamp, it is difficult to drop and the safety can be ensured.

  In the above description, the LED lamp 10 has been described as having the caps 10b at both ends of the housing portion 15. However, the cylindrical body 10a may be closed at one end and provided with the cap 10b at the other open end. .

  With such a configuration, the LED lamp 10 can be mounted on a socket of a single-ended fluorescent lamp fixture such as a conventional compact fluorescent lamp.

  Therefore, the total length of the housing portion 15 of the LED lamp 10 is equivalent to an existing double-end fluorescent lamp or single-end fluorescent lamp. Therefore, the LED lamp 10 can be mounted on a conventional fluorescent lamp fixture.

  Moreover, although not shown in figure, you may make it hold | maintain the LED lamp 10 to a lighting fixture by the fixing member provided in the lighting fixture side.

  With such a configuration, since the lighting device 100 is not supplied with power through the socket of the lighting fixture, even if the socket deteriorates when a long-life light source such as LED lighting is turned on for a long time, It is not affected by defects such as poor electrical connection due to the deterioration. Therefore, there is a possibility that the LED lamp 10 may fall due to deterioration of the socket, but since it is fixed by a fixing member, it does not come off easily, and the housing part falls even if the base 10b (appliance mounting part) is removed from the socket. You can keep it safe.

Embodiment 2. FIG.
The second embodiment also includes a base that can be attached to a socket (socket) of an existing fluorescent lamp apparatus, and does not supply power to the base via the socket, but supplies power to the connection terminal of the lamp housing. The apparatus will be described. Hereinafter, differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described.

FIG. 12 is a mounting diagram of the two-column compact LED lamp of the second embodiment. The shape of the compact LED lamp of the second embodiment is the same as that of the compact fluorescent lamp. The compact fluorescent lamp is a single-piece fluorescent lamp in which a glass tube is U-shaped, hairpin-shaped, or C-shaped. A two-column U-shaped tube once bent by a glass tube, a two-column U-shaped tube formed by bonding a glass tube and a glass tube at the tip, or a plurality of U-shaped tubes joined together 4 There are also this note and 6 note.
The lighting device of FIG. 12 includes a two-column compact LED lamp 10 and a power supply unit 20 provided outside the LED lamp 10.
The LED lamp 10 includes a base 10b (appliance mounting portion) having the same shape as the base of the fluorescent lamp, and a lamp-side connection terminal 10c for supplying power to the LED lamp 10.
The power supply unit 20 includes a power supply unit body that supplies power to the LED lamp 10 and a power supply unit side connection terminal 20e connected to the lamp side connection terminal.
The connection terminal 20 e of the power supply unit 20 is fixed to the power supply unit 20. In addition, an opening 42 is provided in the fixture lower surface 41 of the lighting fixture 40. A connection terminal 20 e is fixed to the power supply unit 20, and the connection terminal 20 e protrudes downward from the opening 42.
The connection terminal 20 e of the power supply unit 20 is arranged corresponding to the connection terminal 10 c installed at the tip of the LED lamp 10. When the LED lamp 10 is rotated in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 12 while the base 10 b of the LED lamp 10 is inserted into the receiver 30, the connection terminal 20 e of the power supply unit 20 is installed at the tip of the LED lamp 10. Insertion into the connection terminal 10c completes the connection.

  The lighting device of the second embodiment has the following characteristics.

  1. The LED lamp 10 has a shape equivalent to that of a one-piece metal fluorescent lamp. The LED lamp 10 has a shape equivalent to a compact fluorescent lamp having two pillars. The LED lamp 10 may have a shape equivalent to a four-column or six-column compact fluorescent lamp.

  2. It has a base 10b and a base pin 10b-1 that can be attached to the receiving of an existing two-column compact fluorescent lamp.

  3. The housing portion 15 of the LED lamp 10 has the connection terminal 10 c and is connected to the connection terminal 20 e of the power supply unit 20 so that the LED lamp 10 is supplied with power. Electric power is not supplied from the base 30 (socket 30) of the lighting fixture 40 to the base pin 10b-1 of the base 10b.

  4). The connection terminal 10 c of the housing portion 15 of the LED lamp 10 is installed on the heat sink side (non-light emitting side) of the tip portion of the LED lamp 10. Moreover, the connection terminal 10c is installed in the position where the existing compact fluorescent lamp of two pillars is hold | maintained at the clasp (not shown) by the side of the lighting fixture 40. FIG. The reason for installing the connection terminal 10c at a position held by the clasp is that the clasp can be made unnecessary. Alternatively, when there is a clasp, the connection terminal 10c can be concealed by the clasp, and the appearance can be prevented from being deteriorated.

  5. The power supply unit 20 is installed in the lighting fixture 40. An opening 42 is provided at a position where a clasp for holding an existing two-column compact fluorescent lamp on the lower surface 41 of the appliance is installed, and the connection terminal 20 e of the power supply unit 20 is led out from the opening 42.

  6). The connection terminal 20e of the power supply unit 20 led out from the opening 42 of the lighting fixture 40 is fixed to the fixture lower surface 41 or the power supply unit 20 so as not to move. In the second embodiment, the output lead wire 20d is not provided between the power supply unit 20 and its connection terminal 20e. Since there is no output lead wire 20d, the number of parts can be reduced.

  7). The base 10b of the LED lamp 10 is connected to the receiver 30, the connection terminal 10c installed at the tip of the LED lamp 10 is connected to the connection terminal 20e on the power supply unit 20, and the LED lamp 10 is attached to the instrument. At this time, the tip of the LED lamp 10 is not held by the clasp of the lighting fixture 40. Since the connection between the connection terminal 20e of the power supply unit 20 and the connection terminal 10c of the LED lamp 10 fulfills the function of a clasp, no clasp is required.

  As described above, the connection terminal 20e on the power supply unit 20 side is protruded and fixed from the power supply unit 20, and when the LED lamp 10 is fixed to the lighting fixture 40, the connection terminal 20e on the power supply unit side and the lamp are connected. The side connection terminal 10c is fitted and connected.

FIG. 13 shows an example in which the connection terminal 20 e of the power supply unit 20 is fixed to the fixture lower surface 41 of the lighting fixture 40. The luminaire 40 has a terminal fixing portion 43 in the opening 42, and the power source portion 20 has a connection terminal 20e and an output lead wire 20d. The terminal fixing portion 43 fixes the connection terminal 20 e to the instrument lower surface 41.
In the case of FIG. 13, since the output lead wire 20d is provided, there is an effect that the arrangement of the power supply unit 20 becomes flexible.

  FIG. 14 shows the case of a single-piece annular lamp. The single-ended metal fluorescent lamp includes an annular lamp. Also in the case of FIG. 14, the power supply unit 20 is installed in the lighting fixture 40. An opening 42 is provided at a position where a clasp that holds the annular fluorescent lamp on the lower surface 41 of the appliance is installed, and the connection terminal 20 e of the power supply unit 20 is led out from the opening 42. The connection terminal 20e of the power supply unit 20 led out from the opening 42 of the lighting fixture 40 is fixed to the fixture lower surface 41 or the power supply unit 20 so as not to move. Also in FIG. 14, the output lead wire 20d is not provided between the power supply unit 20 and its connection terminal 20e. However, there may be an output lead 20d as shown in FIG.

As described above, the connection terminal 20e on the power supply unit 20 side protrudes from the fixture lower surface 41 of the lighting fixture 40 and is fixed, and when the LED lamp 10 is fixed to the lighting fixture 40, the connection terminal 20e on the power supply unit 20 side. The connection terminal 20e and the lamp-side connection terminal 10c are fitted and connected.
According to the second embodiment, there is an effect that the LED lamp 10 can be attached to the lighting fixture with one touch. In addition, there is an effect that it is not necessary to hold the tip portion of the LED lamp 10 by the clasp of the lighting fixture.
The second embodiment described above can be applied to any lamp of a straight tube shape, a ring shape, or a compact shape.

Embodiment 3 FIG.
FIG. 15 shows a lighting device in which the connection terminal 20e of the power supply unit 20 is led out from the opening 42 of the fixture lower surface 41 via the elastic body 50 and moves flexibly in the lateral direction (lamp axial direction).
Hereinafter, differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described.

The lighting device shown in FIG. 15 has the following characteristics.
1. The LED lamp 10 has a shape equivalent to a double-tube straight tube fluorescent lamp.
2. The LED lamp 10 has a base 10b that can be attached to the receiver 30 of an existing double base straight tube fluorescent lamp.
3. The housing portion 15 of the LED lamp 10 has the connection terminal 10 c and is supplied with power by being connected to the connection terminal 20 e of the power supply portion 20. Electric power is not supplied from the receiver 30 of the lighting fixture 40 to the base pin 10b-1 of the base 10b.
4). The connection terminal 10 c of the LED lamp 10 casing 15 is installed on the heat sink side (non-light emitting side) of the LED lamp 10.
5. The power supply unit 20 is installed in the lighting fixture 40. An opening 42 is provided on the instrument lower surface 41, and the connection terminal 20 e of the power supply unit 20 is led out from the opening 42.
6). The connection terminal 20e of the power supply unit 20 is led out from the opening of the appliance via an elastic body and moves flexibly in the lateral direction (lamp axis direction).
As shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 16, a short output lead wire 20d is provided between the power supply unit 20 and its connection terminal 20e, and an elastic body 50 is provided around the output lead wire 20d. The elastic body 50 is the output lead wire 20d. Protect. For this reason, the connection terminal 20e can return to the original position by the restoring force of the elastic body 50 while moving flexibly in the lateral direction.
7). Both the caps 10b of the LED lamp 10 are connected to both the receivers 30 of the lighting fixture 40, and the connection terminal 10c installed in the non-light-emitting part of the LED lamp 10 is connected to the connection terminal 20e of the power supply unit 20, The lamp 10 is attached to the instrument.

  At this time, even if the LED lamp 10 is moved in the lateral direction (lamp axial direction) in order to mount the LED lamp 10, the connection terminal 20e of the power supply unit 20 also moves flexibly in the same direction. The connection terminal can be attached at the same time as the attachment.

FIG. 17 is a diagram showing another embodiment.
In FIG. 17, the connection terminal 20e of the power supply unit 20 is led out from the power supply unit 20 through the output lead wire 20d. The connection terminal 20 e of the power supply unit 20 is installed in a direction in which the holding unit 44 protrudes from the one gold receiver 30 of the lighting fixture 40. As in FIG. 16, the holding portion 44 is an elastic body 50 around the output lead wire 20d, and the elastic body 50 protects the output lead wire 20d. The holding portion 44 of the connection terminal 20e is an elastic body that expands and contracts in the lateral direction (lamp axis direction) and moves flexibly. The lamp-side connection terminal 10c is disposed near the base 10b.

  The LED lamp 10 is moved in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 17, and the connection terminal 20 e of the power supply unit 20 is inserted into the connection terminal 10 c installed at the tip of the LED lamp 10. Then, in order to insert the base 10b of the LED lamp 10 into the receiver 30, the LED lamp 10 is moved in the lateral direction (lamp axial direction), and the connection is completed.

  As described above, the connection terminal 20e on the power supply unit 20 side is fixed to protrude from the metal receiver 30 of the lighting fixture 40 in the lateral direction (lamp axis direction) downward (perpendicular to the lamp axis). When the LED lamp 10 is fixed to the lighting fixture 40, the connection terminal 20e on the power supply unit 20 projecting downward (perpendicular to the lamp axis) and the connection terminal 10c on the lamp side are fitted and connected. .

  The connection terminal 20e on the power supply unit 20 side is connected to the power supply unit 20 via an output lead wire 20d having an elastic body 50 around it. When the LED lamp 10 is fixed to the luminaire 40, the connection terminal 20e on the power supply unit 20 side and the connection terminal 10c on the lamp side are fitted and connected. At that time, the connection terminal 20e on the power supply unit 20 side connected to the connection terminal 10c on the lamp side also moves together with the movement in the lateral direction (lamp axis direction) when the LED lamp 10 is attached.

FIG. 18 is a diagram showing another embodiment.
In FIG. 18, the lamp-side connection terminal 10c has a tapered portion 60 at the opening tip. When the LED lamp 10 is fixed to the lighting fixture 40, the connection terminal 20 e on the power supply unit 20 side and the lamp side connection terminal are fitted and connected via the taper part 60.
The LED lamp 10 is moved upward, and the connection terminal 20e of the power supply unit 20 is inserted into the connection terminal 10c where the LED lamp 10 is installed. At that time, even when the connection terminal 20e of the power supply unit 20 is displaced from the position of the connection terminal 10c of the LED lamp 10, the connection terminal 20e of the power supply unit 20 is inclined as shown in FIG. Along the horizontal direction (ramp axis direction).
In FIG. 18, the connection terminal 10 c on the LED lamp 10 side has a tapered portion 60 at the opening 61 at the tip and opens in a tapered shape. Therefore, when the base 10 b is attached to the receiver 30, the LED lamp 10 is lateral. Even if it moves in the direction, the connection terminal 20e of the power supply unit 20 is easily inserted.
The third embodiment described above can be applied to any lamp of a straight tube shape, a ring shape, or a compact shape.

Embodiment 4 FIG.
FIG. 19 is a diagram illustrating power feeding by contactless power transmission. Hereinafter, differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described.
In FIG. 19, the housing unit 15 of the LED lamp 10 has a power reception unit 71, and power is supplied from the power supply unit 70 of the power supply unit 20. No power is supplied from the tool receiver 30 to the base 10b. The power receiving unit 71 of the housing 15 of the LED lamp 10 is installed on the heat sink side (non-light emitting side) of the LED lamp 10.
The power supply unit 20 is installed in a lighting fixture. An opening 42 is provided on the lower surface 41 of the appliance, and power is supplied from the power supply unit 70 of the power supply unit 20 to the power reception unit 71 of the housing of the LED lamp 10 through the opening 42 by contactless power transmission.

The illumination device according to this embodiment includes an LED lamp 10 and a power supply unit 20 provided outside the LED lamp 10. The LED lamp 10 includes a base (equipment mounting portion) having the same shape as the base of the fluorescent lamp, and a power receiving unit 71 that receives power by contactless power transmission to supply power to the LED lamp 10. On the other hand, the power supply unit 20 includes a power supply unit body that supplies power to the LED lamp 10 and a power supply unit 70 that supplies power to the power receiving unit 71 by non-contact power transmission.
According to this embodiment, there is an effect that the LED lamp 10 can be mounted on the lighting fixture with one touch. Further, the connection terminal can be dispensed with.
The fourth embodiment described above can be applied to any lamp of a straight tube shape, a ring shape, or a compact shape.

  10 LED lamp, 10a cylinder, 10b base, 10b-1 base pin, 10b-2 plane part, 10c connection terminal, 10d cover, 10e heat sink, 10e-1 plane part, 10f substrate, 10g LED, 10h lead wire, 10j Ring, 12 Screw, 15 Case, 20 Power supply, 20a Power supply body, 20b Input lead, 20c Plug, 20d Output lead, 20e Connection terminal, 30 Receiving, 40 Lighting fixture, 41 Lower surface, 42 Opening Part, 43 terminal fixing part, 44 holding part, 50 elastic body, 60 taper part, 61 opening part, 70 power feeding part, 71 power receiving part, 100 lighting device.

Claims (16)

A lighting device having a light emitting diode lamp and a power supply unit provided outside the light emitting diode lamp,
The light emitting diode lamp is:
A hollow cylinder partly translucent,
A substrate housed in the cylindrical body and mounted with a light emitting element;
An appliance mounting portion provided at an end of the cylindrical body, and fixing the light-emitting diode lamp to a lighting fixture;
A lamp-side connection terminal provided on the cylindrical body and connected to the substrate, and forming a casing portion sealed by the cylindrical body and the appliance mounting portion;
The power supply unit is
A power source body for converting a commercial power source into a DC power source for the light emitting element;
A lighting device comprising: a power supply unit side connection terminal connected to the lamp side connection terminal.   The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the fixture mounting portion has a shape equivalent to a base of a fluorescent lamp.   3. The lighting device according to claim 2, wherein the appliance mounting portion has a shape equivalent to a base of a double-end straight tube fluorescent lamp.   The said light emitting diode lamp is provided with the said instrument mounting part in one edge part of the said housing | casing part, The said instrument mounting part is a shape equivalent to the nozzle | cap | die of a single-piece | mold metal-type fluorescent lamp, The said 1st type | mold is characterized by the above-mentioned. Lighting equipment.   The lighting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the lighting apparatus is an existing fluorescent lamp lighting apparatus.   The lighting device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the entire length of the casing is equal to that of an existing double-ended straight tube fluorescent lamp or single-ended fluorescent lamp.   The lighting device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a weight of the light emitting diode lamp is equal to a weight of an existing double-ended straight tube fluorescent lamp or a single-ended fluorescent lamp. The hollow cylindrical body is
A resin-made light emitting portion made of a light-transmitting substance;
And a heat dissipating part made of a metal having excellent thermal conductivity,
The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the lamp-side connection terminal is provided in the heat radiating unit.   The lighting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the power supply unit side connection terminal is fitted to the lamp side connection terminal.   The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting diode lamp is held by the lighting fixture by a fixing member provided on the side of the lighting fixture. A lighting device having a light emitting diode lamp and a power supply unit provided outside the light emitting diode lamp,
The light emitting diode lamp is:
An appliance mounting part of the same shape as the base of the fluorescent lamp;
A lamp side connection terminal for supplying power to the light emitting diode lamp,
The power supply unit is
A power source body for supplying power to the light emitting diode lamp;
A lighting device comprising: a power supply unit side connection terminal connected to the lamp side connection terminal. The power supply unit side connection terminal protrudes from the power supply unit and is fixed.
The lighting device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein when the light emitting diode lamp is fixed to a lighting fixture, the power supply unit side connection terminal and the lamp side connection terminal are fitted and connected. The power supply unit side connection terminal protrudes from the fixture lower surface of the lighting fixture and is fixed,
The lighting device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein when the light emitting diode lamp is fixed to a lighting fixture, the power supply unit side connection terminal and the lamp side connection terminal are fitted and connected. The power supply unit side connection terminal is connected to the power supply unit via a lead wire having an elastic body around it,
When the light emitting diode lamp is fixed to a lighting fixture, the power supply unit side connection terminal and the lamp side connection terminal are fitted and connected, and the power supply unit side connection terminal moves as the light emitting diode lamp moves. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein: The lamp side connection terminal has a tapered portion,
15. When the light emitting diode lamp is fixed to a lighting fixture, the power supply unit side connection terminal and the lamp side connection terminal are fitted and connected via the tapered portion. A lighting device according to claim 1. A lighting device having a light emitting diode lamp and a power supply unit provided outside the light emitting diode lamp,
The light emitting diode lamp is:
An appliance mounting part of the same shape as the base of the fluorescent lamp;
A power receiving unit that receives power by contactless power transmission to supply power to the light emitting diode lamp;
The power supply unit is
A power source body for supplying power to the light emitting diode lamp;
An illumination device comprising: a power feeding unit that feeds power to the power receiving unit by contactless power transmission.

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