JP2011506248A - C/c複合材製のパーツ上に耐火性カーバイド層を作る方法 - Google Patents
C/c複合材製のパーツ上に耐火性カーバイド層を作る方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2011506248A JP2011506248A JP2010537499A JP2010537499A JP2011506248A JP 2011506248 A JP2011506248 A JP 2011506248A JP 2010537499 A JP2010537499 A JP 2010537499A JP 2010537499 A JP2010537499 A JP 2010537499A JP 2011506248 A JP2011506248 A JP 2011506248A
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- F16D2200/0034—Materials; Production methods therefor non-metallic
- F16D2200/0039—Ceramics
- F16D2200/0047—Ceramic composite, e.g. C/C composite infiltrated with Si or B, or ceramic matrix infiltrated with metal
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、攻撃性媒体中での攻撃に対する、カーボン/カーボン(C/C)熱構造複合材の保護に関する。
本発明の目的は、超耐火性カーバイド層を、一回の処理操作でC/C複合材の接触可能なカーボン上に形成することを可能にし、かつ、C/C複合材のカーボンと形成されたカーバイドとの間に脱結合を生じない方法を提供することである。
本発明の方法は、カーボン/カーボン(C/C)複合材製のパーツの「接触可能表面」上に、高耐火性カーバイドからなる少なくとも1つの層を形成するための一つの解決策を提案する。「接触可能表面」という用語は、パーツの外側表面だけでなく、材料の内側にもあり、かつ外側に開口する孔の表面、すなわち、外側から接触可能な孔の表面のことも指すように使用される。以下に詳細に記載するように、何れもC/C剤の外側と内側とにある、組成物中に存在する金属と接触可能カーボンとの間の反応を得るべく、本発明に特有な溶融反応性組成物と接触させるのは、この接触可能表面である。
Claims (8)
- C/C複合材の接触可能表面上に、耐火性カーバイドからなる少なくとも1つの層を作る方法であって、前記方法は、
前記複合材を、2000℃より高い融点を有する所定のカーバイドの前駆体である1/3以上95 %以下の原子比の金属と、5 %以上2/3以下の原子比のシリコンとを含有する固体状の反応性組成物に接触させて配置することにある工程と、
前記C/C複合材の接触可能表面に、所定のカーバイドの前駆体である前記金属の融点以上の温度で熱処理を適用することにより溶融された前記反応性組成物を含浸させて、前記C/C複合材と接触したシリコンカーバイドからなる第1の相と、前記所定のカーバイドからなる第2の相とを形成することにある工程と
を含み、前記カーバイドの相が、専ら、前記材料のカーボンとの反応によって形成されることを特徴とする方法。 - 前記反応性組成物が、少なくとも、チタン、ジルコニウム、ニオブ、ハフニウム、タンタル、およびタングステンより選択される金属を含むことを特徴とする請求項1による方法。
- 前記反応性組成物が、少なくとも、TiSi2、ZrSi2、NbSi2、HfSi2、TaSi2、およびWSi2より選択される金属二珪化物を含むことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2による方法。
- 前記反応性組成物が、第3の元素をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のうちのいずれか1項による方法。
- 前記反応性組成物がジルコニウムを含有し、かつ、前記第3の元素が少なくともアルミニウム、カルシウム、およびイットリウムより選択されることを特徴とする請求項4による方法。
- 前記複合材を反応性組成物と接触させて配置する前に、前記材料の1以上の外側部分が、防湿潤剤(anti-moillante)で被覆されることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のうちのいずれか1項による方法。
- 前記反応性組成物が、カーボンと反応せずかつ前記カーバイド前駆体金属よりも低い融点を有する溶融添加剤をさらに含有することを特徴とする請求項1〜6のうちのいずれか1項による方法。
- 前記溶融添加剤が、少なくともスズおよび銅より選択されることを特徴とする請求項7による方法。
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FR0759802 | 2007-12-13 | ||
FR0759802A FR2925044B1 (fr) | 2007-12-13 | 2007-12-13 | Procede de realisation d'une couche de carbure refractaire sur une piece en materiau composite c/c. |
PCT/FR2008/052289 WO2009081006A2 (fr) | 2007-12-13 | 2008-12-12 | Procede de realisation d'une couche de carbure refractaire sur une piece en materiau composite c/c |
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JP2011506248A true JP2011506248A (ja) | 2011-03-03 |
JP5541735B2 JP5541735B2 (ja) | 2014-07-09 |
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US (1) | US8357423B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2234944B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5541735B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE522483T1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2925044B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009081006A2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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KR20140116817A (ko) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-10-06 | 엔지케이 인슐레이터 엘티디 | 치밀질 복합 재료, 그 제법, 접합체 및 반도체 제조 장치용 부재 |
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FR2979341B1 (fr) | 2011-08-31 | 2020-01-31 | Arianegroup Sas | Materiau ultra-refractaire stable en environnement humide et son procede de fabrication |
JP6196246B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-06 | 2017-09-13 | 東洋炭素株式会社 | 炭化ケイ素−炭化タンタル複合材及びサセプタ |
FR3002952B1 (fr) * | 2013-03-08 | 2015-10-30 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de preparation d'un revetement multicouche de ceramiques carbures sur, et eventuellement dans, une piece en un materiau carbone, par une technique d'infiltration reactive a l'etat fondu rmi. |
CN107100949B (zh) * | 2017-04-17 | 2019-01-29 | 湖南世鑫新材料有限公司 | 一种组合式复合材料制动盘及制备方法和应用 |
CN115353324A (zh) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-11-18 | 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 | 一种高导热耐烧蚀复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN115894085B (zh) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-08-11 | 湖南博望碳陶有限公司 | 一种复合陶瓷涂层材料及其制备方法和应用 |
CN116239400B (zh) * | 2023-05-08 | 2023-08-11 | 中南大学 | 一种含纳米复相超高温陶瓷内涂层的C/C-UHTCs复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN117551947B (zh) * | 2023-10-30 | 2024-05-03 | 中南大学 | 一种含稀土氧化物的超高温陶瓷基复合材料及其制备方法 |
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WO2009081006A3 (fr) | 2009-08-20 |
FR2925044A1 (fr) | 2009-06-19 |
US20110017353A1 (en) | 2011-01-27 |
EP2234944B1 (fr) | 2011-08-31 |
FR2925044B1 (fr) | 2010-03-12 |
WO2009081006A2 (fr) | 2009-07-02 |
JP5541735B2 (ja) | 2014-07-09 |
EP2234944A2 (fr) | 2010-10-06 |
US8357423B2 (en) | 2013-01-22 |
ATE522483T1 (de) | 2011-09-15 |
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