JP2011149193A - Method of installing base isolation device - Google Patents

Method of installing base isolation device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2011149193A
JP2011149193A JP2010011081A JP2010011081A JP2011149193A JP 2011149193 A JP2011149193 A JP 2011149193A JP 2010011081 A JP2010011081 A JP 2010011081A JP 2010011081 A JP2010011081 A JP 2010011081A JP 2011149193 A JP2011149193 A JP 2011149193A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
seismic isolation
isolation device
column
outer peripheral
intermediate column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2010011081A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP5367599B2 (en
Inventor
Tsuguhisa Ikeda
次寿 池田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd filed Critical Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd
Priority to JP2010011081A priority Critical patent/JP5367599B2/en
Publication of JP2011149193A publication Critical patent/JP2011149193A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5367599B2 publication Critical patent/JP5367599B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase an axial force applied to base isolation devices to which outer peripheral columns are fixed over an axial force applied to a base isolation device to which an intermediate column is fixed without requiring a jack up step. <P>SOLUTION: The base isolation devices 84, 86 are installed on the upper part of the base 22 of a structure 10 at positions where the outer peripheral columns 24 and the intermediate column 26 are installed. The outer peripheral columns 24 are constructed on the base isolation devices 84, and the outer peripheral columns 24 and the base isolation devices 84 are fixed to each other. Beams 28 are installed between the outer peripheral columns 24 with a camber δ1. The intermediate column 26 is attached to the beams 28 at a position above the base isolation device 86 while being lifted by a height δ2 from the base isolation device 86. An upper frame is constructed on a lower frame, the intermediate column 26 is lowered by the load of the structure, and when the intermediate column 26 is brought into contact with the base isolation device 86, the intermediate column 26 and the base isolation device 86 are fixed to each other. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、免震装置設置方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a seismic isolation device installation method.

積層ゴム等の免震装置は引張耐力が小さいため、免震構造物では、地震時に免震装置に大きな引抜力が生じないような架構とすることが求められている。
このため、例えば、免震装置や柱の配置を調整し、地震時に大きな引抜力が生じる位置の免震装置には、予め大きな長期軸力を付与しておき、免震装置が受ける地震時の引抜力を小さくしている。しかし、このような免震装置や柱の配置を調整する方法では、免震装置や柱の配置の自由度が制限される。
Since seismic isolation devices such as laminated rubber have low tensile strength, seismic isolation structures are required to have a structure that does not generate a large pulling force in the seismic isolation device during an earthquake.
For this reason, for example, by adjusting the arrangement of the seismic isolation device and the column, and applying a large long-term axial force to the seismic isolation device at a position where a large pulling force is generated in the event of an earthquake, The pulling force is reduced. However, in such a method for adjusting the seismic isolation device and the arrangement of the columns, the degree of freedom of the seismic isolation device and the arrangement of the columns is limited.

そこで、免震装置や柱の配置を調整せずに、対象とする免震装置に、予め大きな長期軸力を付与する方法が提案されている(特許文献1)。   Therefore, a method has been proposed in which a large long-term axial force is applied in advance to a target seismic isolation device without adjusting the arrangement of the seismic isolation device or the column (Patent Document 1).

特許文献1によれば、図17に示すように、先ず、免震構造物の外周部に設けられた外周柱80の下部に免震装置84を設置し、建物の内部に設けられた中間柱82の下部に免震装置86を設置する(図17(A))。次に、梁88の底面であり、外周柱80の近くにジャッキ90を取付け、外周柱80をジャッキアップし、外周柱80の下端と免震装置84の間に隙間92を発生させる(図17(B))。次に、ジャッキアップにより生じた隙間92に耐圧部材94を挿入し、ジャッキアップを解除する(図17(C))。   According to Patent Document 1, as shown in FIG. 17, first, a seismic isolation device 84 is installed at the lower part of an outer peripheral column 80 provided on the outer peripheral part of the base isolation structure, and an intermediate column provided inside the building. A seismic isolation device 86 is installed below 82 (FIG. 17A). Next, the jack 90 is attached to the bottom surface of the beam 88 near the outer peripheral column 80, the outer peripheral column 80 is jacked up, and a gap 92 is generated between the lower end of the outer peripheral column 80 and the seismic isolation device 84 (FIG. 17). (B)). Next, the pressure-resistant member 94 is inserted into the gap 92 generated by the jack-up, and the jack-up is released (FIG. 17C).

これにより、外周柱80を固定する免震装置84に加える軸力を、中間柱82を固定する免震装置86に加える軸力より大きくすることができる。
しかし、特許文献1の方法は、ジャッキアップ工程を必要とし、施工工程が増加する。
Thereby, the axial force applied to the seismic isolation device 84 that fixes the outer peripheral column 80 can be made larger than the axial force applied to the seismic isolation device 86 that fixes the intermediate column 82.
However, the method of patent document 1 requires a jack-up process, and an installation process increases.

特開2006−90078号公報JP 2006-90078 A

本発明は、上記事実に鑑み、ジャッキアップ工程を必要とすることなく、外周柱を固定する免震装置に加える軸力を、中間柱を固定する免震装置に加える軸力より大きくすることを目的とする。   In view of the above fact, the present invention makes it possible to increase the axial force applied to the seismic isolation device for fixing the outer peripheral column to be greater than the axial force applied to the seismic isolation device for fixing the intermediate column without requiring a jack-up process. Objective.

請求項1に記載の発明に係る免震装置設置方法は、構造物の基礎部に免震装置を設置する工程と、前記免震装置上に前記構造物の外周柱を固定する工程と、前記外周柱に梁を架設する工程と、前記免震装置の上方となる位置で該免震装置に対して浮いた状態で前記梁に中間柱を設ける工程と、前記外周柱、前記中間柱、及び前記梁で構成された下部架構の上に上部架構を構築し、前記中間柱が構造物荷重で前記免震装置に当接した後、前記中間柱と前記免震装置を固定する工程と、を有することを特徴としている。   The seismic isolation device installation method according to the invention of claim 1 includes a step of installing a seismic isolation device on a foundation of a structure, a step of fixing an outer peripheral column of the structure on the seismic isolation device, A step of laying a beam on the outer peripheral column, a step of providing an intermediate column on the beam in a state of floating above the base isolation device at a position above the base isolation device, the outer peripheral column, the intermediate column, and A step of constructing an upper frame on the lower frame composed of the beams, and fixing the intermediate column and the seismic isolation device after the intermediate column abuts the seismic isolation device with a structure load; It is characterized by having.

このように、中間柱を、免震装置に対して浮いた状態で梁に設け、この状態で下部架構の上に上部架構を構築することにより、梁が上部架構の荷重で撓み、梁の端部を支持する外周柱に加わる構造物荷重を中間柱より大きくすることができる。即ち、ジャッキアップ工程を必要とすることなく、外周柱を固定する免震装置に加える軸力を、中間柱を固定する免震装置に加える軸力より大きくすることができる。
なお、外周柱、外周柱に架設された梁、梁に設けられた中間柱は、いずれか2つをプレキャストで一体構築しておいたものを使用してもよいし、いずれか2つを他の場所で予め組み立てて一体化しておいたものを使用してもよい。
この結果、外周柱を固定する免震装置に作用する引抜力を低減させることができる。
In this way, the intermediate column is provided on the beam in a state of floating with respect to the seismic isolation device, and in this state, the upper frame is constructed on the lower frame, so that the beam is deflected by the load of the upper frame and the end of the beam is The structure load applied to the outer peripheral column supporting the part can be made larger than that of the intermediate column. That is, the axial force applied to the seismic isolation device for fixing the outer peripheral column can be made larger than the axial force applied to the seismic isolation device for fixing the intermediate column without requiring a jack-up process.
In addition, as for the outer peripheral pillar, the beam erected on the outer peripheral pillar, and the intermediate pillar provided on the beam, either one of the two built in one piece by precast may be used. You may use what was assembled beforehand and integrated in the place of.
As a result, the pulling force acting on the seismic isolation device that fixes the outer peripheral column can be reduced.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の免震装置設置方法において、構造物の基礎部に免震装置を設置する工程と、外周柱と、前記外周柱に架設され中間柱が設けられた梁が一体化された、又は一体化した部材を用い、前記免震装置上に前記外周柱を固定し、前記中間柱を前記免震装置に対して浮いた状態で配置する工程と、前記外周柱、前記中間柱、及び前記梁で構成された下部架構の上に上部架構を構築し、前記中間柱が構造物荷重で前記免震装置に当接した後、前記中間柱と前記免震装置を固定する工程と、を有することを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 2 is the method of installing a seismic isolation device according to claim 1, wherein the step of installing the seismic isolation device on the foundation of the structure, the outer peripheral column, and the intermediate column installed on the outer peripheral column A step in which the provided beam is integrated or an integrated member is used, the outer peripheral column is fixed on the seismic isolation device, and the intermediate column is arranged in a floating state with respect to the seismic isolation device; An upper frame is constructed on the lower frame composed of the outer peripheral column, the intermediate column, and the beam, and after the intermediate column abuts against the seismic isolation device with a structure load, the intermediate column and the And a step of fixing the seismic isolation device.

このように、外周柱と、外周柱に架設され中間柱が設けられた梁と、が一体化された、又は一体化した部材を用い、中間柱が免震装置に対して浮いた状態で外周柱を免震装置に固定する。その後、下部架構の上に上部架構を構築することにより、梁が上部架構の荷重で撓み、梁の端部を支持する外周柱に加わる構造物荷重を中間柱より大きくすることができる。
ここに、外周柱と、外周柱に架設され中間柱が設けられた梁と、が一体化された部材とは、それぞれの部材を、予め別の場所で組み立てて一体化しておき、一体化された状態で免震装置に配置する場合をいい、一体化した部材とは、それぞれの部材を、予めプレキャストで一体構築しておき、一体化された状態で免震装置に配置する場合をいう。
この結果、ジャッキアップ工程を必要とすることなく、外周柱を固定する免震装置に加える軸力を、中間柱を固定する免震装置に加える軸力より大きくすることができる。
As described above, the outer peripheral column and the beam provided on the outer peripheral column and provided with the intermediate column are integrated with each other, or the intermediate column is floated with respect to the seismic isolation device using the integrated member. Fix the column to the seismic isolation device. After that, by constructing the upper frame on the lower frame, the beam is deflected by the load of the upper frame, and the structure load applied to the outer peripheral column supporting the end of the beam can be made larger than that of the intermediate column.
Here, the member in which the outer peripheral column and the beam provided on the outer peripheral column and provided with the intermediate column are integrated with each other by assembling the respective members in advance at different locations. The integrated member means a case where the respective members are built in advance by precasting and arranged in the integrated state in the seismic isolation device.
As a result, the axial force applied to the seismic isolation device for fixing the outer peripheral column can be made larger than the axial force applied to the seismic isolation device for fixing the intermediate column without requiring a jack-up process.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1又は2に記載の免震装置設置方法において、前記梁には、むくりが設けられていることを特徴としている。
即ち、梁の中間柱側が外周柱側より凸状に高くされている。この状態で下部架構の上に上部架構を構築し、中間柱を構造物荷重で下降させ、梁のむくりを減少させて免震装置に当接させる。
この結果、梁に応力が発生し、外周柱を固定する免震装置に、中間柱を固定する免震装置より大きな構造物荷重(軸力)を加えることができる。
The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that, in the seismic isolation device installation method according to claim 1 or 2, the beam is provided with a tear.
That is, the intermediate column side of the beam is raised higher than the outer column side. In this state, the upper frame is constructed on the lower frame, the intermediate column is lowered by the structure load, and the peeling of the beam is reduced and brought into contact with the seismic isolation device.
As a result, stress is generated in the beam, and a larger structure load (axial force) can be applied to the seismic isolation device that fixes the outer peripheral column than the seismic isolation device that fixes the intermediate column.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の免震装置設置方法において、前記中間柱を固定する前記免震装置が、前記外周柱を固定する前記免震装置より低い位置に設置されていることを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 4 is the seismic isolation device installation method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the seismic isolation device that fixes the intermediate column fixes the outer peripheral column. It is characterized by being installed at a lower position than the device.

即ち、中間柱を固定する免震装置が、外周柱を固定する免震装置より低い位置に設置され、中間柱が免震装置に対して浮いた状態において、下部架構の上に上部架構を構築する。
これにより、中間柱が構造物荷重で下降し免震装置に当接する。このとき、梁には応力が発生する。この応力により、梁の端部を支持する外周柱を固定する免震装置に加える軸力を、中間柱を固定する免震装置に加える軸力より大きくすることができる。
In other words, the seismic isolation device that fixes the intermediate column is installed at a lower position than the seismic isolation device that fixes the outer column, and the upper frame is constructed on the lower frame while the intermediate column floats with respect to the seismic isolation device. To do.
As a result, the intermediate column descends due to the structure load and contacts the seismic isolation device. At this time, stress is generated in the beam. Due to this stress, the axial force applied to the seismic isolation device for fixing the outer peripheral column supporting the end of the beam can be made larger than the axial force applied to the seismic isolation device for fixing the intermediate column.

本発明は、上記構成としてあるので、ジャッキアップ工程を必要とせず、外周柱を固定する免震装置に加える軸力を、中間柱を固定する免震装置に加える軸力より大きくすることができる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, the jackup process is not required, and the axial force applied to the seismic isolation device fixing the outer peripheral column can be made larger than the axial force applied to the seismic isolation device fixing the intermediate column. .

本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法の設置手順を示すフロー図である。It is a flowchart which shows the installation procedure of the seismic isolation apparatus installation method which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法の下部架構の設置工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the installation process of the lower frame of the seismic isolation apparatus installation method which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法の上部架構の設置工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the installation process of the upper frame of the seismic isolation apparatus installation method which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法の上部架構の設置工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the installation process of the upper frame of the seismic isolation apparatus installation method which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法で構築した構造物に作用する回転モーメントを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the rotational moment which acts on the structure constructed | assembled with the seismic isolation apparatus installation method which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法の下部架構の設置工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the installation process of the lower frame of the seismic isolation apparatus installation method which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法の上部架構の設置工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the installation process of the upper frame of the seismic isolation apparatus installation method which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法の上部架構の設置工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the installation process of the upper frame of the seismic isolation apparatus installation method which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法の下部架構の設置工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the installation process of the lower frame of the seismic isolation apparatus installation method which concerns on the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法の上部架構の設置工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the installation process of the upper frame of the seismic isolation apparatus installation method which concerns on the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法の上部架構の設置工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the installation process of the upper frame of the seismic isolation apparatus installation method which concerns on the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法の下部架構の設置工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the installation process of the lower frame of the seismic isolation apparatus installation method which concerns on the 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法の上部架構の設置工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the installation process of the upper frame of the seismic isolation apparatus installation method which concerns on the 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法の上部架構の設置工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the installation process of the upper frame of the seismic isolation apparatus installation method which concerns on the 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法の設置手順を示すフロー図である。It is a flowchart which shows the installation procedure of the seismic isolation apparatus installation method which concerns on the 5th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法の下部架構の設置工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the installation process of the lower frame of the seismic isolation apparatus installation method which concerns on the 5th Embodiment of this invention. 従来例の免震装置の設置方法を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the installation method of the seismic isolation apparatus of a prior art example.

(第1の実施の形態)
第1の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法は、図1に示す工程に従って免震装置を設置する。
先ず、免震装置設置工程12を実行する。図2に示すように、免震装置設置工程12は、構造物10の基礎部22に、免震装置84、86を設置する工程である。
(First embodiment)
The seismic isolation device installation method according to the first embodiment installs the seismic isolation device according to the process shown in FIG.
First, the seismic isolation device installation step 12 is executed. As shown in FIG. 2, the seismic isolation device installation step 12 is a step of installing the seismic isolation devices 84 and 86 on the base portion 22 of the structure 10.

基礎部22は鉄筋コンクリート製とされ、外周柱24及び中間柱26を支持する位置の上面には、免震装置84、86を固定する設置台座(図示せず)が構築されている。
免震装置84は、外周柱24が構築される位置の設置台座に固定され、免震装置86は、中間柱26が構築される位置の設置台座に固定されている。
The base portion 22 is made of reinforced concrete, and an installation base (not shown) for fixing the seismic isolation devices 84 and 86 is constructed on the upper surface of the position where the outer peripheral column 24 and the intermediate column 26 are supported.
The seismic isolation device 84 is fixed to an installation base at a position where the outer peripheral column 24 is constructed, and the seismic isolation device 86 is fixed to an installation base at a position where the intermediate column 26 is constructed.

次に、外周柱固定工程14を実行する。図2に示すように、外周柱固定工程14は、免震装置84の上に構築された外周柱24と、免震装置84を固定する工程である。これにより、外周柱24に加えられた軸力NSが、免震装置84を介して基礎部22に伝達される。基礎部22が免震装置84を支持する軸力NSを、上向きの矢印NSで示す。   Next, the outer peripheral column fixing step 14 is executed. As shown in FIG. 2, the outer peripheral column fixing step 14 is a step of fixing the outer peripheral column 24 constructed on the seismic isolation device 84 and the seismic isolation device 84. As a result, the axial force NS applied to the outer peripheral column 24 is transmitted to the base portion 22 via the seismic isolation device 84. An axial force NS at which the base portion 22 supports the seismic isolation device 84 is indicated by an upward arrow NS.

次に、梁架設工程16を実行する。図2に示すように、梁架設工程16は、外周柱24と外周柱24の間に、むくり(起り)を設けて梁28を架設する工程である。即ち、梁28が構造物10の内部を跨いで凸状に架け渡され、梁28の中央部は、両端部より寸法δ1だけ高く形成されている。   Next, the beam erection process 16 is executed. As shown in FIG. 2, the beam erection step 16 is a step in which a beam 28 is erected by providing a peeling (raising) between the outer peripheral column 24 and the outer peripheral column 24. That is, the beam 28 spans the inside of the structure 10 in a convex shape, and the central portion of the beam 28 is formed to be higher than the both ends by the dimension δ1.

次に、中間柱設置工程18を実行する。図2に示すように、中間柱設置工程18は、免震装置86の上方となる位置で、梁28に中間柱26を取り付ける工程である。このとき、中間柱26が免震装置86に対し、寸法δ2だけ浮いた状態で取り付ける。中間柱26を免震装置86から浮かせた寸法δ2は、むくりの寸法δ1と等しくするのが望ましい。   Next, the intermediate pillar installation process 18 is performed. As shown in FIG. 2, the intermediate column installation step 18 is a step of attaching the intermediate column 26 to the beam 28 at a position above the seismic isolation device 86. At this time, the intermediate column 26 is attached to the seismic isolation device 86 in a state where it floats by a dimension δ2. Desirably, the dimension δ2 of the intermediate pillar 26 floating from the seismic isolation device 86 is equal to the peel dimension δ1.

中間柱設置工程18が完了した状態では、免震装置84には外周柱24からの軸力NSが作用しているが、免震装置86には中間柱26からの軸力NCは作用していない。中間柱26は免震装置86に対し、浮いた状態で取り付けられているためである。   In the state where the intermediate column installation process 18 is completed, the axial force NS from the outer peripheral column 24 acts on the seismic isolation device 84, but the axial force NC from the intermediate column 26 acts on the seismic isolation device 86. Absent. This is because the intermediate column 26 is attached to the seismic isolation device 86 in a floating state.

最後に、中間柱固定工程20を実行する。図3に示すように、中間柱固定工程20は、免震装置86の上に構築された中間柱26を下降させ、中間柱26を免震装置86に当接させた後、固定する工程である。   Finally, the intermediate column fixing step 20 is executed. As shown in FIG. 3, the intermediate column fixing step 20 is a step of lowering the intermediate column 26 constructed on the seismic isolation device 86, bringing the intermediate column 26 into contact with the seismic isolation device 86, and then fixing it. is there.

ここに、中間柱固定工程20は、下部架構32を構成する外周柱24、中間柱26及び梁28の上に、上部架構30を構成する外周柱24、中間柱29及び梁29を構築する段階において行われる。   Here, the intermediate column fixing step 20 is a step of constructing the outer peripheral column 24, the intermediate column 29 and the beam 29 constituting the upper frame 30 on the outer peripheral column 24, the intermediate column 26 and the beam 28 constituting the lower frame 32. Done in

即ち、上部架構30の構築が進行するに従い、構造物荷重が増加して中間柱26が下降を開始する。そして、中間柱26が下降して免震装置86の上に当接した後、免震装置86と中間柱26を固定する。このとき、梁28のむくりは解消され、梁28は水平となる。   That is, as the construction of the upper frame 30 progresses, the structure load increases and the intermediate column 26 starts to descend. Then, after the intermediate column 26 descends and comes into contact with the seismic isolation device 86, the seismic isolation device 86 and the intermediate column 26 are fixed. At this time, the peeling of the beam 28 is eliminated, and the beam 28 becomes horizontal.

上部架構30の構築が更に進行し構造物荷重が増加すると、中間柱26の軸力NCが免震装置86を介して基礎部22に伝達される。基礎部22が免震装置86を支持する軸力NCを上向きの矢印NCで示している。   When the construction of the upper frame 30 is further advanced and the structure load is increased, the axial force NC of the intermediate column 26 is transmitted to the base portion 22 via the seismic isolation device 86. An axial force NC at which the base 22 supports the seismic isolation device 86 is indicated by an upward arrow NC.

なお、上部架構30の構築の進行に伴い、中間柱26の軸力NCのみでなく、外周柱24の軸力NSも同様に増加する。このとき、梁28のむくりにより生じた応力は維持されており、外周柱24の軸力NSは中間柱26の軸力NCより大きい値が維持される。従って、下部架構32の構築段階と同様に、上部架構30が構築された段階でも、外周柱24の軸力NSが、中間柱26の軸力NCより大きい状態が維持される。   As the construction of the upper frame 30 progresses, not only the axial force NC of the intermediate column 26 but also the axial force NS of the outer peripheral column 24 increases in the same manner. At this time, the stress caused by the peeling of the beam 28 is maintained, and the axial force NS of the outer peripheral column 24 is maintained to be larger than the axial force NC of the intermediate column 26. Therefore, similarly to the stage of constructing the lower frame 32, the state in which the axial force NS of the outer peripheral column 24 is greater than the axial force NC of the intermediate column 26 is maintained even when the upper frame 30 is constructed.

図4に示すように、構造物10の躯体工事が完了した段階においても、外周柱24の軸力NSが、中間柱26の軸力NCより大きい状態が維持される。
なお、外周柱24、外周柱24に架設された梁28、梁28に設けられた中間柱26は、それぞれが独立した部材として説明したが、例えば、外周柱24と梁28、梁28と中間柱26など、いずれか2つをプレキャストで予め一体構築しておいたものを使用してもよい。更に、いずれか2つを他の場所で予め組み立てて一体化しておいたものを使用してもよい。このときは、上記工程の幾つかが、同時に実行されることとなる。
As shown in FIG. 4, even in the stage where the frame construction of the structure 10 is completed, the state where the axial force NS of the outer peripheral column 24 is larger than the axial force NC of the intermediate column 26 is maintained.
The outer peripheral column 24, the beam 28 installed on the outer peripheral column 24, and the intermediate column 26 provided on the beam 28 have been described as independent members, but for example, the outer peripheral column 24 and the beam 28, and the beam 28 and the intermediate A structure in which any two of the pillars 26 or the like are integrally constructed in advance by precast may be used. Furthermore, you may use what was assembled | assembled and integrated any two in another place beforehand. At this time, some of the above steps are performed simultaneously.

次に、外周柱24の軸力NSを、中間柱26の軸力NCより大きくした効果について説明する。
図5に示すように、構造物10に水平方向の力Pが作用した場合、構造物10には転倒モーメントM1が発生する。この転倒モーメントM1によって、左側の外周柱24には鉛直上向きの変動軸力NEが生じる。この変動軸力NEが、常時鉛直下向きに作用する長期軸力NSより大きくなると、免震装置84には引き抜き力が作用する。
本実施の形態で説明したように梁にむくりを設け、外周柱24の軸力NSを大きくすることで、地震時に免震装置84に作用する引き抜き力を低減することができる。
Next, the effect of making the axial force NS of the outer peripheral column 24 greater than the axial force NC of the intermediate column 26 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 5, when a horizontal force P acts on the structure 10, a falling moment M <b> 1 is generated in the structure 10. Due to this overturning moment M1, a vertical axially varying axial force NE is generated in the left outer peripheral column 24. When this fluctuating axial force NE becomes larger than the long-term axial force NS that always acts vertically downward, a pulling force acts on the seismic isolation device 84.
As described in the present embodiment, the pulling force acting on the seismic isolation device 84 at the time of an earthquake can be reduced by providing the beam in the beam and increasing the axial force NS of the outer peripheral column 24.

このように、本実施の形態によれば、ジャッキアップ工程を必要とすることなく、外周柱24を固定する免震装置84に加える軸力NSを、中間柱26を固定する免震装置86に加える軸力NCより大きくすることができる。   Thus, according to the present embodiment, the axial force NS applied to the seismic isolation device 84 that fixes the outer peripheral column 24 is applied to the seismic isolation device 86 that fixes the intermediate column 26 without requiring a jack-up process. The applied axial force NC can be made larger.

なお、詳細な説明は省略するが、むくりの量δ1を増減することで、梁28に生じる応力を調整でき、外周柱24が固定された免震装置84へ作用する軸力NSの大きさを調整することができる。   Although detailed description is omitted, the stress generated in the beam 28 can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the amount of peeling δ1, and the magnitude of the axial force NS acting on the seismic isolation device 84 to which the outer peripheral column 24 is fixed. Can be adjusted.

また、本実施の形態では、中間柱26を外周柱24の間に1本だけ設けた場合について説明したが、これに限定されることはなく、中間柱26を外周柱24の間に複数本設けてもよい。また、基礎部22を鉄筋コンクリート製として説明したが、これに限定されることはなく、構造物の基礎として機能する構造、すなわちS造、SRC造、CFT造、無筋コンクリート造などの構造形式を採用することができる。   In the present embodiment, the case where only one intermediate column 26 is provided between the outer peripheral columns 24 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a plurality of intermediate columns 26 are provided between the outer peripheral columns 24. It may be provided. Moreover, although the foundation part 22 was demonstrated as a product made from reinforced concrete, it is not limited to this, A structure which functions as a foundation of a structure, that is, a structure type such as an S structure, an SRC structure, a CFT structure, an unreinforced concrete structure, etc. Can be adopted.

(第2の実施の形態)
第2の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法は、第1の実施の形態で説明した図1の工程と同じ手順で免震装置を設置する。図1の工程に従い、第1の実施の形態と異なる点を中心に説明する。
(Second Embodiment)
In the seismic isolation device installation method according to the second embodiment, the seismic isolation device is installed by the same procedure as the process of FIG. 1 described in the first embodiment. A description will be given centering on differences from the first embodiment in accordance with the steps of FIG.

先ず、免震装置設置工程12を実行する。図6に示すように、免震装置設置工程12において、構造物40の基礎部22に免震装置84、86を設置する。基礎部22に設置された状態の免震装置84、86の上面は、すべて同じ高さとされている。   First, the seismic isolation device installation step 12 is executed. As shown in FIG. 6, the seismic isolation devices 84 and 86 are installed on the base portion 22 of the structure 40 in the seismic isolation device installation step 12. The upper surfaces of the seismic isolation devices 84 and 86 in the state of being installed on the base portion 22 are all set to the same height.

次に、外周柱固定工程14において、図6に示すように、免震装置84の上に外周柱24を構築し、外周柱24と免震装置84を固定する。これにより、外周柱24に加えられた軸力NSが、免震装置84を介して基礎部22に伝達される。基礎部22が免震装置84を支持する軸力NSを、上向きの矢印NSで示す。   Next, in the outer peripheral column fixing step 14, as shown in FIG. 6, the outer peripheral column 24 is constructed on the seismic isolation device 84, and the outer peripheral column 24 and the seismic isolation device 84 are fixed. As a result, the axial force NS applied to the outer peripheral column 24 is transmitted to the base portion 22 via the seismic isolation device 84. An axial force NS at which the base portion 22 supports the seismic isolation device 84 is indicated by an upward arrow NS.

次に、梁架設工程16において、図6に示すように、外周柱24の間に梁38を架設する。このとき、梁38にむくりは設けられていない。   Next, in the beam erection step 16, a beam 38 is erected between the outer peripheral columns 24 as shown in FIG. At this time, the beam 38 is not peeled.

次に、中間柱設置工程18において、図6に示すように、免震装置86の上方となる位置で梁38に中間柱26を取り付ける。このとき、中間柱26を免震装置86に対し、寸法δ2だけ浮いた状態で取り付ける。   Next, in the intermediate column installation step 18, the intermediate column 26 is attached to the beam 38 at a position above the seismic isolation device 86 as shown in FIG. At this time, the intermediate column 26 is attached to the seismic isolation device 86 in a state where it is floated by the dimension δ2.

最後に、中間柱固定工程20において、図7に示すように、下部架構32の上に上部架構30を構築し、免震装置86の上に構築された中間柱26を下降させる。中間柱26が免震装置86に当接した後、中間柱26と免震装置86を固定する。
このとき、中間柱26の下降により、梁28は、中央部が両端部より寸法δ1だけ引き下げられ、梁28には応力が発生する。
Finally, in the intermediate column fixing step 20, as shown in FIG. 7, the upper frame 30 is constructed on the lower frame 32, and the intermediate column 26 constructed on the seismic isolation device 86 is lowered. After the intermediate column 26 contacts the seismic isolation device 86, the intermediate column 26 and the seismic isolation device 86 are fixed.
At this time, due to the lowering of the intermediate column 26, the center of the beam 28 is pulled down from the both ends by the dimension δ1, and stress is generated in the beam 28.

上部架構30の構築が更に進行し、構造物荷重が増加すると、中間柱26の軸力NCが免震装置86を介して基礎部22に伝達される。また、上部架構30の構築の進行に伴い、中間柱26の軸力NCのみでなく、外周柱24の軸力NSも同様に増加する。このとき、梁28の応力は維持されており、外周柱24の軸力NSは中間柱26の軸力NCより大きい値が維持される。従って、下部架構32の構築段階と同様に、上部架構30が構築された段階でも、外周柱24の軸力NSが、中間柱26の軸力NCより大きい状態が維持される。   When the construction of the upper frame 30 further progresses and the structure load increases, the axial force NC of the intermediate column 26 is transmitted to the base portion 22 via the seismic isolation device 86. Further, as the construction of the upper frame 30 proceeds, not only the axial force NC of the intermediate column 26 but also the axial force NS of the outer peripheral column 24 increases in the same manner. At this time, the stress of the beam 28 is maintained, and the axial force NS of the outer peripheral column 24 is maintained larger than the axial force NC of the intermediate column 26. Therefore, similarly to the stage of constructing the lower frame 32, the state in which the axial force NS of the outer peripheral column 24 is greater than the axial force NC of the intermediate column 26 is maintained even when the upper frame 30 is constructed.

図8に示すように、構造物40の躯体工事が完了した段階においても、外周柱24の軸力NSが、中間柱26の軸力NCより大きい状態が維持され、地震時に免震装置84に作用する引抜力を低減させることができる。   As shown in FIG. 8, even when the frame construction of the structure 40 is completed, the state in which the axial force NS of the outer peripheral column 24 is larger than the axial force NC of the intermediate column 26 is maintained, and the seismic isolation device 84 is maintained during an earthquake. The pulling force that acts can be reduced.

(第3の実施の形態)
第3の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法は、第1の実施の形態で説明した図1の工程と同じ手順で、免震装置を設置する。図1の工程に従い、第1の実施の形態と異なる点を中心に説明する。
(Third embodiment)
The seismic isolation device installation method according to the third embodiment installs the seismic isolation device in the same procedure as the process of FIG. 1 described in the first embodiment. A description will be given centering on differences from the first embodiment in accordance with the steps of FIG.

先ず、免震装置設置工程12において、図9に示すように、構造物10の基礎部34に免震装置84、86を設置する。基礎部34は、中央部が低い凹状とされ、中間柱36の下部に設けられた設置台座(図示せず)が、外周柱36の下部に設けられた設置台座より寸法δ3だけ低く形成されている。   First, in the seismic isolation device installation step 12, as shown in FIG. 9, the seismic isolation devices 84 and 86 are installed on the base portion 34 of the structure 10. The base portion 34 has a concave shape with a low central portion, and an installation base (not shown) provided at the lower portion of the intermediate column 36 is formed to be lower than the installation base provided at the lower portion of the outer peripheral column 36 by a dimension δ3. Yes.

この結果、中間柱36の下の免震装置86が、外周柱24の下の免震装置84よりδ3だけ低い位置に設置される。   As a result, the seismic isolation device 86 under the intermediate column 36 is installed at a position lower than the seismic isolation device 84 under the outer peripheral column 24 by δ3.

次に、外周柱固定工程14において、図9に示すように、免震装置84の上に構築された外周柱24と免震装置84を固定する。これにより、外周柱24に加えられた軸力NSを、免震装置84を介して基礎部34に伝達できる。   Next, in the outer peripheral column fixing step 14, as shown in FIG. 9, the outer peripheral column 24 and the seismic isolation device 84 constructed on the seismic isolation device 84 are fixed. Thereby, the axial force NS applied to the outer peripheral column 24 can be transmitted to the base portion 34 via the seismic isolation device 84.

次に、梁架設工程16において、図9に示すように、外周柱24の間に、むくり(起り)を設けた梁28を架設する。むくりの寸法δ1は、免震装置86が低く設置された寸法δ3と等しくするのが望ましい。   Next, in the beam erection step 16, as shown in FIG. 9, a beam 28 provided with peeling (raising) is erected between the outer peripheral columns 24. It is desirable that the peeling dimension δ1 is equal to the dimension δ3 where the seismic isolation device 86 is installed low.

次に、中間柱設置工程18において、図9に示すように、免震装置86の上方で、免震装置86に対して寸法δ2だけ浮かせた状態で、梁28に中間柱36を取り付ける。   Next, in the intermediate column installation step 18, as shown in FIG. 9, the intermediate column 36 is attached to the beam 28 with the dimension δ2 floating above the seismic isolation device 86 above the seismic isolation device 86.

次に、中間柱固定工程20において、図10に示すように、下部架構32の上に上部架構30を構築する。上部架構30の構築の構築に従い構造物荷重が増加し、中間柱36が低下する。中間柱36が低下して免震装置86に当接した時点で、中間柱36と免震装置86を固定する。   Next, in the intermediate column fixing step 20, the upper frame 30 is constructed on the lower frame 32 as shown in FIG. According to the construction of the construction of the upper frame 30, the structure load increases and the intermediate pillar 36 decreases. When the intermediate pillar 36 is lowered and comes into contact with the seismic isolation device 86, the intermediate pillar 36 and the seismic isolation device 86 are fixed.

これにより、免震装置86に中間柱36からの軸力NCが加えられる。梁28のむくりの寸法δ1が小さくなるに伴い梁28に応力が生じ、免震装置86に加えられる軸力NCより、免震装置84に加えられる軸力NSが大きくなる。   Thereby, the axial force NC from the intermediate pillar 36 is applied to the seismic isolation device 86. As the peeling dimension δ1 of the beam 28 decreases, stress is generated in the beam 28, and the axial force NS applied to the seismic isolation device 84 becomes larger than the axial force NC applied to the seismic isolation device 86.

図11に示すように、構造物10が完成されても、梁28のむくりにより梁28に生じた応力は維持され、免震装置86に加えられる軸力NCよりも、免震装置84に加えられる軸力NSが大きい状態が維持される。   As shown in FIG. 11, even when the structure 10 is completed, the stress generated in the beam 28 due to the peeling of the beam 28 is maintained, and the seismic isolation device 84 is more than the axial force NC applied to the seismic isolation device 86. A state where the applied axial force NS is large is maintained.

即ち、外周柱24を固定する免震装置84に加える軸力NSを、中間柱36を固定する免震装置86に加える軸力NCより大きくすることができ、地震時に免震装置84に作用する引抜力を低減させることができる。   That is, the axial force NS applied to the seismic isolation device 84 for fixing the outer peripheral column 24 can be made larger than the axial force NC applied to the seismic isolation device 86 for fixing the intermediate column 36, and acts on the seismic isolation device 84 during an earthquake. The pulling force can be reduced.

(第4の実施の形態)
第4の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法は、第1の実施の形態で説明した図1の工程と同じ手順で、免震装置を設置する。図1の工程に従い、第1の実施の形態と異なる点を中心に説明する。
(Fourth embodiment)
The seismic isolation device installation method according to the fourth embodiment installs the seismic isolation device in the same procedure as the process of FIG. 1 described in the first embodiment. A description will be given centering on differences from the first embodiment in accordance with the steps of FIG.

先ず、免震装置設置工程12を実行する。図12に示すように、免震装置設置工程12において、構造物40の基礎部34に免震装置84、86を設置する。基礎部34は、中央部が低い凹状とされ、中間柱36の下の免震装置86が、外周柱24の下の免震装置84よりδ3だけ低い位置に設置されている。   First, the seismic isolation device installation step 12 is executed. As shown in FIG. 12, the seismic isolation devices 84 and 86 are installed on the foundation 34 of the structure 40 in the seismic isolation device installation step 12. The base portion 34 has a concave shape with a low central portion, and the base isolation device 86 under the intermediate column 36 is installed at a position lower than the base isolation device 84 under the outer peripheral column 24 by δ3.

次に、外周柱固定工程14において、図12に示すように、免震装置84の上に構築された外周柱24と、免震装置84を固定する。これにより、外周柱24に加えられた軸力NSが、免震装置84を介して基礎部22に伝達される。基礎部22が免震装置84を支持する軸力NSを、上向きの矢印NSで示す。   Next, in the outer peripheral column fixing step 14, as shown in FIG. 12, the outer peripheral column 24 constructed on the seismic isolation device 84 and the seismic isolation device 84 are fixed. As a result, the axial force NS applied to the outer peripheral column 24 is transmitted to the base portion 22 via the seismic isolation device 84. An axial force NS at which the base portion 22 supports the seismic isolation device 84 is indicated by an upward arrow NS.

次に、梁架設工程16において、図12に示すように、外周柱24の間に梁38を架設する。このとき、梁38にむくりは設けられていない。   Next, in the beam erection step 16, a beam 38 is erected between the outer peripheral columns 24 as shown in FIG. At this time, the beam 38 is not peeled.

次に、中間柱設置工程18において、図12に示すように、免震装置86の上方となる位置で梁38に中間柱36を取り付ける。このとき、中間柱36が免震装置86に対し、寸法δ2だけ浮いた状態で取り付ける。   Next, in the intermediate column installation step 18, the intermediate column 36 is attached to the beam 38 at a position above the seismic isolation device 86 as shown in FIG. At this time, the intermediate pillar 36 is attached to the seismic isolation device 86 in a state where it floats by the dimension δ2.

最後に、中間柱固定工程20において、図13に示すように、免震装置86の上に構築された中間柱36を、上部架構30を構築に伴い下降させる。中間柱26が免震装置86に当接した後、中間柱26と免震装置86を固定する。   Finally, in the intermediate column fixing step 20, as shown in FIG. 13, the intermediate column 36 constructed on the seismic isolation device 86 is lowered as the upper frame 30 is constructed. After the intermediate column 26 contacts the seismic isolation device 86, the intermediate column 26 and the seismic isolation device 86 are fixed.

このとき、中間柱26の下降により、梁38は、中央部が両端部より寸法δ1だけ引き下げられ、梁38には変形に伴う応力が発生する。   At this time, due to the lowering of the intermediate column 26, the center of the beam 38 is pulled down from the both ends by the dimension δ1, and stress accompanying deformation is generated in the beam 38.

上部架構30の構築が更に進行し構造物荷重が増加すると、中間柱36の軸力NCが免震装置86を介して基礎部22に伝達される。また、上部架構30の構築の進行に伴い、中間柱36の軸力NCのみでなく、外周柱24の軸力NSも同様に増加する。このとき、梁38の応力は維持されており、外周柱24の軸力NSは中間柱36の軸力NCより大きい値が維持される。従って、下部架構32の構築段階と同様に、上部架構30が構築された段階でも、外周柱24の軸力NSが、中間柱36の軸力NCより大きい状態が維持される。   As the construction of the upper frame 30 further progresses and the structure load increases, the axial force NC of the intermediate column 36 is transmitted to the foundation 22 via the seismic isolation device 86. Further, as the construction of the upper frame 30 progresses, not only the axial force NC of the intermediate column 36 but also the axial force NS of the outer peripheral column 24 increases in the same manner. At this time, the stress of the beam 38 is maintained, and the axial force NS of the outer peripheral column 24 is maintained larger than the axial force NC of the intermediate column 36. Therefore, similarly to the stage of constructing the lower frame 32, the state in which the axial force NS of the outer peripheral column 24 is greater than the axial force NC of the intermediate column 36 is maintained even when the upper frame 30 is constructed.

図14に示すように、構造物40の躯体工事が完了した段階においても、外周柱24の軸力NSが、中間柱36の軸力NCより大きい状態が維持され、地震時に免震装置84に作用する引抜力を低減させることができる。   As shown in FIG. 14, even when the frame construction of the structure 40 is completed, the state in which the axial force NS of the outer peripheral column 24 is larger than the axial force NC of the intermediate column 36 is maintained. The pulling force that acts can be reduced.

(第5の実施の形態)
第5の実施の形態に係る免震装置設置方法は、図15に示す工程に従って免震装置を設置する。なお、第5の実施の形態は、多くの部分が第1の実施の形態と同一内容であり、相違点を中心に説明する。
先ず、第1の実施の形態で説明した免震装置設置工程12を実行し、構造物44の基礎部22に免震装置84、86を設置する。続いて、一体化部材の設置及び外周柱固定工程42を実行する。
(Fifth embodiment)
In the seismic isolation device installation method according to the fifth embodiment, the seismic isolation device is installed according to the process shown in FIG. In the fifth embodiment, many parts are the same as those in the first embodiment, and differences will be mainly described.
First, the seismic isolation device installation process 12 described in the first embodiment is executed, and the seismic isolation devices 84 and 86 are installed on the base portion 22 of the structure 44. Subsequently, the installation of the integrated member and the outer peripheral column fixing step 42 are executed.

図16に示すように、一体化部材の設置及び外周柱固定工程42は、免震装置84、86の上に、外周柱48、外周柱48に架設された梁52、及び梁52に取り付けられた中間柱50を一体化した、一体化部材46を設置する工程である。
一体化部材46の位置決め後、外周柱48と免震装置84を固定する。このとき、中間柱50は免震装置86に対して浮いた状態で配置されている。
As shown in FIG. 16, the installation of the integrated member and the outer peripheral column fixing step 42 are attached to the outer peripheral column 48, the beam 52 installed on the outer peripheral column 48, and the beam 52 on the seismic isolation devices 84 and 86. This is a step of installing an integrated member 46 in which the intermediate pillar 50 is integrated.
After positioning the integrated member 46, the outer peripheral column 48 and the seismic isolation device 84 are fixed. At this time, the intermediate pillar 50 is arranged in a state of floating with respect to the seismic isolation device 86.

一体化部材46には、外周柱48、中間柱50、及び梁52を、予め別の場所で組み立てて一体化した部材のみならず、外周柱48、中間柱50、及び梁52が、プレキャストで一体構築された部材も含まれる。   The integrated member 46 includes not only a member in which the outer peripheral column 48, the intermediate column 50, and the beam 52 are assembled in advance in another place, but the outer peripheral column 48, the intermediate column 50, and the beam 52 are precast. An integrally constructed member is also included.

続いて、第1の実施の形態で説明したように、一体化部材46の上に上部架構(図示省略)を構築する。上部架構の構築段階において、構造物荷重で中間柱50が免震装置86に当接する。中間柱50と免震装置86の当接を待って中間柱50と免震装置86を固定する。   Subsequently, as described in the first embodiment, an upper frame (not shown) is constructed on the integrated member 46. At the stage of constructing the upper frame, the intermediate column 50 abuts against the seismic isolation device 86 by the structure load. Waiting for the intermediate column 50 and the seismic isolation device 86 to contact each other, the intermediate column 50 and the seismic isolation device 86 are fixed.

このように、一体化部材46を用いることにより、第1の実施の形態で説明した効果が得られると共に、現地作業の効率化が図れる。
なお、第2の実施の形態〜第4の実施の形態においても、一体化された下部架構(外周柱48、外周柱48に架設された梁52、及び梁52に取り付けられた中間柱50)を用いることができる。これにより、現地作業の効率化を図ることができる。
Thus, by using the integrated member 46, the effect demonstrated in 1st Embodiment can be acquired, and the efficiency of field work can be achieved.
In the second to fourth embodiments, an integrated lower frame (the outer peripheral column 48, the beam 52 installed on the outer peripheral column 48, and the intermediate column 50 attached to the beam 52). Can be used. As a result, the efficiency of field work can be improved.

10 構造物
12 免震装置設置工程(免震装置を設置する工程)
14 外周柱固定工程(外周柱を固定する工程)
16 梁架設工程(梁を架設する工程)
18 中間柱設置工程(中間柱を設ける工程)
20 中間柱固定工程(中間柱を固定する工程)
22 基礎部
24 外周柱
26 中間柱
28 梁
30 上部架構
32 下部架構
34 基礎部
46 一体化部材(一体化された、又は一体化した部材)
48 外周柱
50 中間柱
52 梁
84 免震装置
86 免震装置
10 Structure 12 Seismic isolation device installation process (process to install the seismic isolation device)
14 Peripheral column fixing step (step of fixing outer column)
16 Beam installation process (process of installing a beam)
18 Intermediate pillar installation process (process to provide intermediate pillar)
20 Intermediate pillar fixing process (Process to fix the intermediate pillar)
22 foundation part 24 outer peripheral pillar 26 intermediate pillar 28 beam 30 upper frame 32 lower frame 34 foundation part 46 integrated member (integrated or integrated member)
48 Peripheral column 50 Intermediate column 52 Beam 84 Seismic isolation device 86 Seismic isolation device

Claims (4)

構造物の基礎部に免震装置を設置する工程と、
前記免震装置上に前記構造物の外周柱を固定する工程と、
前記外周柱に梁を架設する工程と、
前記免震装置の上方となる位置で該免震装置に対して浮いた状態で前記梁に中間柱を設ける工程と、
前記外周柱、前記中間柱、及び前記梁で構成された下部架構の上に上部架構を構築し、前記中間柱が構造物荷重で前記免震装置に当接した後、前記中間柱と前記免震装置を固定する工程と、
を有する免震装置設置方法。
A process of installing seismic isolation devices at the base of the structure;
Fixing the outer peripheral column of the structure on the seismic isolation device;
Laying a beam on the outer peripheral column;
Providing an intermediate column on the beam in a state of floating with respect to the seismic isolation device at a position above the seismic isolation device;
An upper frame is constructed on the lower frame composed of the outer peripheral column, the intermediate column, and the beam, and after the intermediate column abuts the seismic isolation device with a structure load, Fixing the seismic device;
Seismic isolation device installation method.
構造物の基礎部に免震装置を設置する工程と、
外周柱と、前記外周柱に架設され中間柱が設けられた梁と、が一体化された、又は一体化した部材を用い、前記免震装置上に前記外周柱を固定し、前記中間柱を前記免震装置に対して浮いた状態で配置する工程と、
前記外周柱、前記中間柱、及び前記梁で構成された下部架構の上に上部架構を構築し、前記中間柱が構造物荷重で前記免震装置に当接した後、前記中間柱と前記免震装置を固定する工程と、
を有する免震装置設置方法。
A process of installing seismic isolation devices at the base of the structure;
An outer peripheral column and a beam provided on the outer peripheral column and provided with an intermediate column are integrated, or using an integrated member, the outer peripheral column is fixed on the seismic isolation device, and the intermediate column is A step of placing the base isolation device in a floating state;
An upper frame is constructed on the lower frame composed of the outer peripheral column, the intermediate column, and the beam, and after the intermediate column abuts the seismic isolation device with a structure load, Fixing the seismic device;
Seismic isolation device installation method.
前記梁には、むくりが設けられている請求項1又は2に記載の免震装置設置方法。 The seismic isolation device installation method according to claim 1, wherein the beam is provided with a peeling. 前記中間柱を固定する前記免震装置が、前記外周柱を固定する前記免震装置より低い位置に設置されている請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の免震装置設置方法。   The seismic isolation device installation method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the seismic isolation device for fixing the intermediate column is installed at a position lower than the seismic isolation device for fixing the outer peripheral column.
JP2010011081A 2010-01-21 2010-01-21 Seismic isolation device installation method Expired - Fee Related JP5367599B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010011081A JP5367599B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2010-01-21 Seismic isolation device installation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010011081A JP5367599B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2010-01-21 Seismic isolation device installation method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2011149193A true JP2011149193A (en) 2011-08-04
JP5367599B2 JP5367599B2 (en) 2013-12-11

Family

ID=44536411

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2010011081A Expired - Fee Related JP5367599B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2010-01-21 Seismic isolation device installation method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5367599B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013053407A (en) * 2011-09-01 2013-03-21 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Seismic isolation method for existing building
JP7009725B2 (en) 2017-02-08 2022-01-26 株式会社竹中工務店 Construction method of seismic isolation structure

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05340002A (en) * 1992-06-10 1993-12-21 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Construction method for steel construction building with large outrigger girder
JP2001311314A (en) * 2000-04-27 2001-11-09 Kajima Corp Method for realizing base isolation structure of existing building
JP2006090078A (en) * 2004-09-27 2006-04-06 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Base-isolated building and construction method for the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05340002A (en) * 1992-06-10 1993-12-21 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Construction method for steel construction building with large outrigger girder
JP2001311314A (en) * 2000-04-27 2001-11-09 Kajima Corp Method for realizing base isolation structure of existing building
JP2006090078A (en) * 2004-09-27 2006-04-06 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Base-isolated building and construction method for the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013053407A (en) * 2011-09-01 2013-03-21 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Seismic isolation method for existing building
JP7009725B2 (en) 2017-02-08 2022-01-26 株式会社竹中工務店 Construction method of seismic isolation structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5367599B2 (en) 2013-12-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2011038381A (en) Reconstruction method for existing building
JP6878898B2 (en) Roof frame construction method
JP2008115567A (en) Seismic-control reinforcing method for building, and building with seismic-control reinforcing structure
JP5367599B2 (en) Seismic isolation device installation method
JP4237085B2 (en) Lower floor extension method for existing buildings
JP5342312B2 (en) Precast member installation method
JP5984655B2 (en) Construction method of seismic isolation building
JP2018091065A (en) Seismic isolation device exchange structure
JP5667476B2 (en) Base-isolated buildings and methods for building base-isolated buildings
JP2015229857A (en) Base isolation method for existing building
JP5003253B2 (en) RC beam construction method
JP2018096163A (en) Method of constructing building
JP2017071955A (en) Construction method for structure
JP2007247191A (en) Submerging installation device for structure
JP5301508B2 (en) Climbing crane support method and support jig
JPH0932120A (en) Method of construction of structure
JP2016017291A (en) Demolition method and demolition system
JP4452372B2 (en) Seismic isolation system and seismic isolation structure for column base of reinforced concrete columns
JP6895729B2 (en) How to build a seismic isolated building on the middle floor and a seismic isolated building on the middle floor
JP7382867B2 (en) Support structure of the building body
JP6379975B2 (en) Construction method of a building having a base-isolated layer in the basement, and a building constructed by the construction method
JP2005330661A (en) High-rise building construction of existing tower equipped with communication apparatus such as antenna
JP6436792B2 (en) Construction method of seismic isolation building
JP2006009421A (en) Construction method for building by use of tower crane
JP7005262B2 (en) How to build a building

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20121220

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20130830

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20130903

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20130911

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees