JP2011115766A - Crush of admixture and method for manufacturing soil reduction - Google Patents
Crush of admixture and method for manufacturing soil reduction Download PDFInfo
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- JP2011115766A JP2011115766A JP2009288347A JP2009288347A JP2011115766A JP 2011115766 A JP2011115766 A JP 2011115766A JP 2009288347 A JP2009288347 A JP 2009288347A JP 2009288347 A JP2009288347 A JP 2009288347A JP 2011115766 A JP2011115766 A JP 2011115766A
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- sludge
- zeolite
- wood
- adsorption
- soil reduction
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 sawdust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004464 cereal grain Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002354 radioactive wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006864 oxidative decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005447 environmental material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/78—Recycling of wood or furniture waste
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、ゼロエミッション型環境浄化システムによる土壌還元に係わる処理技術の向上を図る環境改善、保護、保全に関する。
微生物を多孔質体に含浸させ生息させることにより有機物を炭酸ガスと水に低減分解させる。The present invention relates to environmental improvement, protection, and maintenance for improving a processing technique related to soil reduction by a zero emission type environmental purification system.
Organic matter is reduced and decomposed into carbon dioxide and water by impregnating the porous body with microorganisms and inhabiting them.
街路樹・公園の伐採木・樹木等の剪定後に発生する幹・枝・葉類は、廃棄物として通常埋め立て・焼却処理され環境悪化が進んでいる。Trunks, branches, and leaves generated after pruning roadside trees, parked trees, trees, etc. are usually landfilled and incinerated as waste, and the environment is deteriorating.
本発明は同発明者の特許公開2007−301543を活用し、汚れ、化学物質、重金属、リン、チッソ、アンモニアを多孔質体が、重金属など、汚れを吸着し微生物、細菌類を自然分解させることにより微生物担体の栄養分に変えることにより自然環境を復元させる。The present invention makes use of the patent publication 2007-301543 of the same inventor, and the porous body absorbs dirt, chemical substances, heavy metals, phosphorus, nitrogen, ammonia, heavy metals, etc., and adsorbs dirt such as heavy metals to naturally decompose microorganisms and bacteria. To restore the natural environment by changing to nutrients of microbial carriers.
珪藻土粕は、秋田県北秋田市より産出する多孔質珪藻土。ゼオライトは秋田県能代市二ツ井より産出する鉱物。これらを混合することが望ましい。木酢液については、北秋田市産地品を活用し、日本木酢液協会の方法で分析し、木酢液の企画に定めされた品質でもっての使用であり、フェノール類を含む効果から消毒、消臭、脱臭、防菌等に効果がある。(木酢液は日本木酢液協会の認定協議会の認定品を使用)この新技術は、環境ホルモンを含む処理用途に拡大できる。Diatomaceous earth is a porous diatomaceous earth produced from Kitaakita City, Akita Prefecture. Zeolite is a mineral produced from Futatsui, Noshiro City, Akita Prefecture. It is desirable to mix these. For wood vinegar, use local products from Kitaakita City, analyze it using the method of the Japan Wood Vinegar Association, and use it with the quality specified in the plan for wood vinegar. , Effective in deodorizing, antibacterial and the like. (The wood vinegar solution uses a certified product of the Japan Wood Vinegar Association) This new technology can be extended to processing applications involving environmental hormones.
本発明は、木酢液の機能、性能と珪藻土粕、ゼオライト粕、木質破片等の有用性の組み合わせを土壌還元・環境改善材としての提供を目的とする。The object of the present invention is to provide a combination of the function and performance of wood vinegar and the usefulness of diatomaceous earth, zeolite, wood fragments, etc. as a soil reduction / environment improving material.
有機質肥料として有効なのは、好ましくは広葉樹の活葉の細分化が発酵促進をする。
針葉樹の木部・葉には植物の生育を阻害する物質を含んでいることから無害化して、用途処理が望ましい。数多くのその処理提案がなされ実用化されているものの、設備投資額と多大なる費用と人力を必要としたが、生態系に汚染を引き起こしていた。
また、水質汚水及び重金属の水質浄化が河川に放出され自然汚染や二次製品による環境破壊、水質汚染、悪臭に問題があった。
珪藻土粕、ゼオライト粕を粉砕し、粉砕物質60〜80重量%混合物20〜40重量%を混合し、多孔質構造の機能を向上させたものを特徴とする。
本発明は、汚泥を分解し、消臭を吸収分解し、環境汚染はなく、維持管理費の少ないことを特徴とする。Effective as an organic fertilizer is preferably a subdivision of the active leaves of a broad-leaved tree that promotes fermentation.
Since the coniferous xylem and leaves contain substances that inhibit plant growth, it is desirable to render them harmless and treat them for use. Although many treatment proposals have been made and put into practical use, they required capital investment, a large amount of money and human power, but caused pollution to the ecosystem.
In addition, water sewage and purification of heavy metals were released into rivers, causing problems with natural pollution, environmental destruction caused by secondary products, water pollution, and foul odors.
It is characterized by pulverizing diatomaceous earth and zeolite soot, mixing 20 to 40% by weight of a mixture of 60 to 80% by weight of the pulverized substance, and improving the function of the porous structure.
The present invention is characterized in that sludge is decomposed, deodorized is absorbed and decomposed, there is no environmental pollution, and maintenance costs are low.
珪藻土粕、ゼオライト粕の粒体1〜5mmと炭素源としての、おが屑、木質破片、籾殻の粒子、植物抽出物との組み合わせに、木酢液を浸潤する。汚染の原因であるチッソやリンなどの物質浄化と微生物作用により汚泥分解作用がある。使用後は有機質肥料・土壌改良材として還元され資源循環型社会の推進とする。The vinegar liquor is infiltrated into a combination of diatomaceous earth grains, zeolite grains 1-5 mm, and sawdust, wood fragments, rice husk particles, and plant extract as a carbon source. There is sludge decomposition action by purification of substances such as nitrogen and phosphorus which are the cause of pollution and microbial action. After use, it will be reduced to organic fertilizer and soil conditioner to promote a resource recycling society.
天然素材の珪藻土粕・ゼオライト粕・おが屑・木質破片・籾殻・植物抽出物の有用な特徴と細孔部に吸着保持された微生物の相乗効果による環境改善材を得ることができた。
天然資源が有する特性から、独自効果の大きい作用が発見された。We were able to obtain an environmental improvement material by the useful characteristics of natural materials such as diatomaceous earth, zeolite, sawdust, wood debris, rice husk, and plant extract and the synergistic effect of microorganisms adsorbed and retained in the pores.
Due to the characteristics of natural resources, a unique action was discovered.
さらに環境改良材として、持続的効果の得られることが発見された。Furthermore, it was discovered that a sustainable effect can be obtained as an environmental improvement material.
有用な微生物を多孔質体に付着、植え付け、浸透させることにより有機物を分解し、有機質肥料としてこれを直接植物に施用できる。
本発明は、安全性・経済性ともに優れ、低コストでしかも実用に優れた酸化分解を特徴とする環境用材に関する。Organic matter can be decomposed by attaching, planting, and infiltrating useful microorganisms to the porous body, and this can be applied directly to plants as an organic fertilizer.
The present invention relates to an environmental material characterized by oxidative decomposition that is excellent in safety and economy, low in cost, and excellent in practical use.
廃棄物の木質破片を廃棄物の珪藻土粕・ゼオライト粕・おが屑・籾殻・植物抽出物・木酢液の混合物から成り、有害物質を除去する。Waste wood debris consists of a mixture of waste diatomaceous earth, zeolite, sawdust, rice husk, plant extract, and wood vinegar to remove harmful substances.
本発明のゼロエミッション型環境浄化システムは天然多孔質物質をベースとする。The zero emission environmental purification system of the present invention is based on a natural porous material.
本発明に係るゼロエミッション型環境浄化システムにより、伐採木・樹木剪定後の幹・枝・葉を細粉砕することで自然発酵し、微生物の有機物の酸化分解作用により低減分解する。By the zero emission type environmental purification system according to the present invention, natural fermentation is performed by finely pulverizing trunks, branches, and leaves after felled trees and tree pruning, and reduced and decomposed by the oxidative decomposition action of organic matter of microorganisms.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2009288347A JP2011115766A (en) | 2009-12-01 | 2009-12-01 | Crush of admixture and method for manufacturing soil reduction |
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JP2009288347A JP2011115766A (en) | 2009-12-01 | 2009-12-01 | Crush of admixture and method for manufacturing soil reduction |
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JP2011115766A true JP2011115766A (en) | 2011-06-16 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117286022A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2023-12-26 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Contrast experimental device for microorganisms in soil |
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2009
- 2009-12-01 JP JP2009288347A patent/JP2011115766A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117286022A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2023-12-26 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Contrast experimental device for microorganisms in soil |
CN117286022B (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-02-20 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Contrast experimental device for microorganisms in soil |
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