JP2011031251A - Continuous casting method for steel - Google Patents

Continuous casting method for steel Download PDF

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JP2011031251A
JP2011031251A JP2009177181A JP2009177181A JP2011031251A JP 2011031251 A JP2011031251 A JP 2011031251A JP 2009177181 A JP2009177181 A JP 2009177181A JP 2009177181 A JP2009177181 A JP 2009177181A JP 2011031251 A JP2011031251 A JP 2011031251A
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magnetic field
mold
field generating
molten steel
magnetic pole
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JP5359653B2 (en
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Takeshi Murai
剛 村井
Yuji Miki
祐司 三木
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JFE Steel Corp
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JFE Steel Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a continuous casting method for steel where, when a slab is continuously cast while stirring a molten steel in a die rotatably in a horizontal direction by a shifting magnetic field, the thickness of a solidified shell in the vicinity of the corner of the slab is controlled to the one equal to that in the case a magnetic field is not applied. <P>SOLUTION: When the molten steel is cast into a slab while a shifting magnetic field is applied by a shifting magnetic field generation magnetic pole 6 arranged oppositely to the back surface of the die long side 2 of a die for continuous casting, to cause a swirl flow in a horizontal direction to the molten steel in the die, a static magnetic field passing through the die long side is applied by a first static magnetic field generation magnetic pole 7 arranged oppositely to the position same in the casting direction as the installing position of the shifting magnetic field generation magnetic pole of the back surface of the die long side so as to apply braking force to the molten steel in the die, and a second static magnetic field generation magnetic field 8 is arranged at the back surface of the die short side 3 at a position same in the casting direction as the installing position of the shifting magnetic field generation magnetic pole, and a static magnetic field is applied so as to pass through the molten steel in the die between the second static magnetic field generation magnetic pole and the first static magnetic field generation pole. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、印加した磁界により鋳型内溶鋼の流動を制御しながら溶鋼をスラブ鋳片に連続鋳造する方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a method for continuously casting molten steel into a slab slab while controlling the flow of molten steel in a mold by an applied magnetic field.

近年、自動車用鋼板、缶用鋼板などの高級鋼製品の品質要求が厳格化しており、鋳片段階からの高品質化が必要とされている。鋼製品の欠陥のうち、鋳片の品質に起因するものとしては、鋳片内に残留した酸化物系非金属介在物(以下、単に「介在物」と記す)や気泡が挙げられる。介在物や気泡は浸漬ノズルを通って鋳型内に流入し、それが鋳型内で浮上・分離できない場合に凝固シェルに捕捉されるが、介在物や気泡が鋳片に残留するか否かは、連続鋳造機鋳型内の溶鋼流動に影響されることが知られている。つまり、凝固シェル界面の溶鋼流速が或る値よりも速くなると、溶鋼流による洗浄効果により、介在物や気泡は凝固シェルに捕捉されずに浮上することが知られている。但し、鋳型内の溶鋼流速が余りに速くなると、鋳型内溶鋼湯面上に添加したモールドパウダーが巻き込まれ、モールドパウダー性の欠陥が発生することも知られている。そこで、従来から、鋳型内溶鋼流動を適正に制御するべく、磁界を利用した鋳型内溶鋼流動制御方法が多数提案されている。   In recent years, quality requirements for high-grade steel products such as automobile steel plates and steel plates for cans have become stricter, and high quality from the slab stage is required. Among the defects in steel products, those resulting from the quality of the slab include oxide-based nonmetallic inclusions (hereinafter simply referred to as “inclusions”) and bubbles remaining in the slab. Inclusions and bubbles flow into the mold through the immersion nozzle and are trapped by the solidified shell when they cannot float and separate in the mold, but whether inclusions and bubbles remain in the slab It is known to be affected by molten steel flow in a continuous casting machine mold. That is, when the molten steel flow velocity at the solidified shell interface becomes faster than a certain value, it is known that inclusions and bubbles rise without being captured by the solidified shell due to the cleaning effect of the molten steel flow. However, it is also known that when the molten steel flow rate in the mold becomes too fast, the mold powder added on the molten steel surface in the mold is entrained and mold powder defects occur. Therefore, conventionally, many methods for controlling the flow of molten steel in the mold using a magnetic field have been proposed in order to appropriately control the flow of molten steel in the mold.

例えば、特許文献1には、高周波または低周波の交番磁界発生コイルを用いて連続鋳造用鋳型内の溶鋼に交番磁界を印加しつつ浸漬ノズルを通して該鋳型内に溶鋼を供給して連続鋳造を行うにあたり、交番磁界と同時に超電導コイルを用いて静磁場を印加することを特徴とする鋼の連続鋳造方法が提案されている。   For example, in Patent Document 1, continuous casting is performed by supplying molten steel into the mold through an immersion nozzle while applying an alternating magnetic field to the molten steel in the continuous casting mold using a high-frequency or low-frequency alternating magnetic field generating coil. In this regard, a steel continuous casting method has been proposed, in which a static magnetic field is applied simultaneously with an alternating magnetic field using a superconducting coil.

特許文献2には、鋳型内の溶融金属の湯面(メニスカス)または凝固界面の少なくとも一方付近に、水平方向の直流磁束を発生させる直流磁束発生手段と、前記直流磁束発生手段により発生された直流磁束との相互作用により溶融金属内に交番電磁力を惹起する交流渦電流を発生させる交流渦電流発生手段と、を具備する溶融金属の連続鋳造装置が提案されている。   Patent Document 2 discloses a DC magnetic flux generating means for generating a horizontal DC magnetic flux in the vicinity of at least one of a molten metal surface (meniscus) or a solidification interface in a mold, and a direct current generated by the DC magnetic flux generating means. There has been proposed a molten metal continuous casting apparatus comprising AC eddy current generating means for generating an AC eddy current that causes an alternating electromagnetic force in the molten metal by interaction with magnetic flux.

特許文献3には、溶融金属を所望の形状に鋳造するための鋳型と、該鋳型に溶融金属を供給するための手段と、前記溶融金属に鋳型の内側方向に向いた力を発生させる変動磁場を印加するための、前記鋳型の外周を囲むコイルを有し、該コイルに交流が加えられるように構成されている第一の構造部分と、鋳型を挟んで相対して設けられた少なくとも2つの磁極を有し、当該磁極は鋳型内の溶融金属に静磁場または定期的低周波磁場を供給するように構成されている第二の構造部分と、を備えた金属材料の連続鋳造装置が提案されている。   Patent Document 3 discloses a mold for casting a molten metal into a desired shape, a means for supplying the molten metal to the mold, and a variable magnetic field that generates a force directed toward the inside of the mold on the molten metal. A coil surrounding the outer periphery of the mold, and a first structural part configured to apply an alternating current to the coil, and at least two provided opposite to the mold There is proposed a continuous casting apparatus for metal materials having a magnetic pole, the magnetic pole comprising a second structural part configured to supply a static magnetic field or a periodic low frequency magnetic field to the molten metal in the mold. ing.

特許文献4には、一対の鋳型短辺と一対の鋳型長辺とからなる連続鋳造用鋳型の鋳型長辺の背面下方部に、浸漬ノズルからの吐出流を減速するための直流静磁界発生磁極を配置するとともに、鋳型長辺の背面上方部に、鋳型内溶鋼を水平方向に旋回攪拌するための交流移動磁界発生装置を配置した鋳型内流動制御装置が提案されている。   Patent Document 4 discloses a DC static magnetic field generating magnetic pole for decelerating a discharge flow from an immersion nozzle in a lower part of the back side of a mold long side of a continuous casting mold composed of a pair of mold short sides and a pair of mold long sides. In addition, an in-mold flow control device has been proposed in which an alternating-current moving magnetic field generator for swirling and stirring the molten steel in the mold in the horizontal direction is arranged at the upper back of the long side of the mold.

また、特許文献5には、浸漬ノズルの吐出孔より上側と下側に鋳型長辺を挟み対向する上下2段の磁極を鋳型長辺背面に配置し、これら磁極にて磁界を印加して鋳型内溶鋼の流動を制御する鋼の連続鋳造方法において、上側に配置した磁極にて印加する磁界が直流静磁界と交流移動磁界とが重畳された磁界であり、且つ、下側に配置した磁極にて印加する磁界が直流静磁界であることを特徴とする鋼の連続鋳造方法が提案されている。   Further, in Patent Document 5, two upper and lower magnetic poles that are opposed to each other with the long side of the mold sandwiched between the upper side and the lower side of the discharge hole of the immersion nozzle are arranged on the back side of the long side of the mold, and a magnetic field is applied by these magnetic poles. In the continuous casting method of steel for controlling the flow of molten steel, the magnetic field applied by the magnetic pole arranged on the upper side is a magnetic field in which a DC static magnetic field and an AC moving magnetic field are superimposed, and the magnetic pole arranged on the lower side A continuous casting method for steel has been proposed in which the magnetic field applied is a DC static magnetic field.

特開平10−99948号公報JP-A-10-99948 特開2000−343181号公報JP 2000-343181 A 特表2003−535701号公報Special table 2003-535701 gazette 特開昭63−119959号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-119959 特開平10−305353号公報JP-A-10-305353

しかしながら、上記従来技術には以下の問題点がある。   However, the above prior art has the following problems.

特許文献1及び特許文献2は、鋳型内湯面位置の溶鋼に鋳型内側を向いた力を作用させると同時に、鋳型内溶鋼に直流静磁界を印加して溶鋼流速を制動(減速)する技術であり、凝固シェル界面での溶鋼流速を所定値以上に確保することはできない。つまり、介在物及び気泡の凝固シェルへの捕捉を安定して防止することはできない。   Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2 are techniques for applying a direct current magnetic field to molten steel in the mold and braking (decelerating) the molten steel flow velocity while simultaneously applying a force directed toward the inside of the mold to the molten steel at the position of the molten metal in the mold. The molten steel flow velocity at the solidified shell interface cannot be secured above a predetermined value. That is, it is impossible to stably prevent inclusions and bubbles from being trapped in the solidified shell.

特許文献3における第二の構造部分が、鋳型内溶鋼を水平方向に旋回攪拌するように定期的低周波磁場を供給したときの特許文献3、並びに、鋳型内溶鋼を水平方向に旋回攪拌する、特許文献4及び特許文献5では、凝固シェル界面での溶鋼流速を確保することができるので、介在物や気泡の凝固シェルへの捕捉を防止することが可能となる。   Patent Document 3 when the second structural portion in Patent Document 3 periodically supplies a low-frequency magnetic field so as to swirl and stir the molten steel in the mold in the horizontal direction, and swirling and stirring the molten steel in the mold in the horizontal direction. In patent document 4 and patent document 5, since the molten steel flow velocity at the solidified shell interface can be secured, it becomes possible to prevent inclusions and bubbles from being trapped in the solidified shell.

しかしながら、鋳型内溶鋼を水平方向に旋回攪拌すると、移動磁界によって鋳片の長辺面側で生成した溶鋼流は、鋳片短辺面側に到達したときに短辺面が狭いことに起因して円滑に旋回せず、溶鋼流動方向下流側の短辺面或いはそこと交差する長辺面側コーナー部に衝突したり、浸漬ノズルからの吐出流が短辺面に衝突して生成した上昇流或いは下降流と衝突したりする。これらにより、凝固シェルの凝固遅れや再溶解が発生し、凝固シェル厚みが他の部分よりも薄くなり、この部分が溶鋼静圧に耐えられなくなることで、ブレークアウトにつながる危険性がある。高い表面品質を要求される鋼種の鋳造時や高速鋳造時に、浸漬ノズルからの吐出流の影響を小さくするべく交流移動磁界の強度を高めた場合には、より一層ブレークアウトの危険性が高まる。   However, when the molten steel in the mold is swirled in the horizontal direction, the molten steel flow generated on the long side surface side of the slab by the moving magnetic field is caused by the narrow side surface when reaching the short side surface side of the slab. Ascending flow generated by collision with the short side surface on the downstream side in the molten steel flow direction or the long side surface side corner intersecting there, or the discharge flow from the immersion nozzle colliding with the short side surface Or it collides with a downward flow. As a result, solidification delay or remelting of the solidified shell occurs, the thickness of the solidified shell becomes thinner than other portions, and this portion cannot withstand the molten steel static pressure, leading to a risk of breakout. When the strength of the AC moving magnetic field is increased so as to reduce the influence of the discharge flow from the immersion nozzle during casting of a steel type that requires high surface quality or during high-speed casting, the risk of breakout is further increased.

本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的とするところは、移動磁界によって鋳型内溶鋼を水平方向に旋回攪拌しながらスラブ鋳片を連続鋳造するにあたり、スラブ鋳片のコーナー近傍の凝固シェル厚みを、移動磁界を印加しない場合と同等の厚みに制御することのできる、鋼の連続鋳造方法を提供することである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances. The purpose of the present invention is to continuously cast a slab slab while horizontally stirring the molten steel in the mold by a moving magnetic field, in the vicinity of the corner of the slab slab. It is an object of the present invention to provide a continuous casting method for steel, in which the thickness of the solidified shell can be controlled to the same thickness as when no moving magnetic field is applied.

上記課題を解決するための第1の発明に係る鋼の連続鋳造方法は、一対の鋳型短辺と一対の鋳型長辺とを有する連続鋳造用鋳型の鋳型長辺背面に相対して配置した移動磁界発生磁極にて移動磁界を印加して鋳型内溶鋼に水平方向の旋回流を生起させながら溶鋼をスラブ鋳片に鋳造するにあたり、前記鋳型長辺背面の前記移動磁界発生磁極の設置位置と鋳造方向同一位置に相対して配置した第1の静磁界発生磁極にて鋳型長辺を貫通する静磁界を印加して鋳型内溶鋼に制動力を付与するとともに、前記移動磁界発生磁極の設置位置と鋳造方向同一位置の鋳型短辺背面に第2の静磁界発生磁極を配置し、第2の静磁界発生磁極と前記第1の静磁界発生磁極との間で鋳型内溶鋼を貫通するように静磁界を印加することを特徴とするものである。   The steel continuous casting method according to the first aspect of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problem is a movement arranged relative to the back side of the mold long side of a continuous casting mold having a pair of mold short sides and a pair of mold long sides. When casting a molten steel into a slab slab while applying a moving magnetic field at the magnetic field generating magnetic pole to cause a horizontal swirling flow in the molten steel in the mold, the installation position and casting of the moving magnetic field generating magnetic pole on the back side of the long side of the mold Applying a static magnetic field penetrating the long side of the mold with the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole disposed relative to the same position in the direction to apply a braking force to the molten steel in the mold, and the installation position of the moving magnetic field generating magnetic pole A second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole is arranged on the back side of the mold short side at the same position in the casting direction, and the static steel is passed through the molten steel in the mold between the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole and the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole. A magnetic field is applied.

第2の発明に係る鋼の連続鋳造方法は、第1の発明において、前記第2の静磁界発生磁極は、前記鋳型短辺と同調して移動するように配置されていることを特徴とするものである。   In the continuous casting method of steel according to the second invention, in the first invention, the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole is arranged so as to move in synchronization with the mold short side. Is.

第3の発明に係る鋼の連続鋳造方法は、第1または第2の発明において、前記第2の静磁界発生磁極からの磁束のうちの、鋳型内溶鋼を経由しない磁束を遮断するための磁界遮断物体が配置されていることを特徴とするものである。   The steel continuous casting method according to the third invention is the magnetic field for blocking the magnetic flux from the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole that does not pass through the molten steel in the mold in the first or second invention. A blocking object is arranged.

本発明によれば、鋳型短辺背面に配置した第2の静磁界発生磁極から印加される静磁界によって鋳型短辺近傍の溶鋼流速が減速されるので、鋳型短辺近傍の凝固シェルの凝固遅れや再溶解が抑制され、スラブ鋳片のコーナー近傍の凝固シェル厚みは、移動磁界を印加しない場合と同等の厚みに維持される。その結果、ブレークアウトが発生する危険性を回避した状態で介在物や気泡の凝固シェルへの捕捉を防止することができ、連続鋳造操業の安定性のみならず高品質の鋳片を鋳造可能となり、工業上有益な効果がもたらされる。   According to the present invention, the molten steel flow velocity in the vicinity of the mold short side is decelerated by the static magnetic field applied from the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole disposed on the back surface of the mold short side. And remelting is suppressed, and the thickness of the solidified shell near the corner of the slab slab is maintained at the same thickness as when no moving magnetic field is applied. As a result, it is possible to prevent inclusions and bubbles from being trapped in the solidified shell while avoiding the risk of breakout, and it is possible to cast not only stable casting operations but also high quality slabs. Industrially beneficial effects are brought about.

本発明を適用したスラブ連続鋳造機の鋳型部位の概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the casting_mold | template part of the slab continuous casting machine to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用したスラブ連続鋳造機の鋳型部位の概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view of the casting_mold | template part of the slab continuous casting machine to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用したスラブ連続鋳造機において、第1の静磁界発生磁極と第2の静磁界発生磁極との間に磁界遮断物体を配置した例を示す概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view which shows the example which has arrange | positioned the magnetic field interruption | blocking object between the 1st static magnetic field generation magnetic pole and the 2nd static magnetic field generation magnetic pole in the slab continuous casting machine to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した他のスラブ連続鋳造機の鋳型部位の概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view of the casting_mold | template part of the other slab continuous casting machine to which this invention is applied. 鋳片の凝固シェル厚みを測定したA〜Cの3箇所を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows three places of AC which measured the solidification shell thickness of slab.

以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

交流移動磁界などによって鋳型内の溶鋼を水平方向に旋回攪拌する場合に発生する、鋳型短辺近傍の鋳片凝固シェルの凝固遅れや再溶解を抑制することを目的として様々な手法を検討した。その結果、鋳型内の溶鋼を水平方向に旋回攪拌した場合にスラブ鋳片の凝固シェル厚みが薄くなる箇所は鋳片のコーナー近傍であることから、鋳片のコーナー近傍に静磁界を印加することで上記課題は解消されるとの考えに至った。静磁界は、溶鋼の流動方向が何れであれ、流動する溶鋼に制動力を付与する。   Various methods were investigated for the purpose of suppressing the solidification delay and remelting of the slab solidification shell in the vicinity of the short side of the mold, which occurs when the molten steel in the mold is swirled horizontally by an AC moving magnetic field. As a result, when the molten steel in the mold is swirled in the horizontal direction, the portion where the solidified shell thickness of the slab slab becomes thin is near the corner of the slab, so a static magnetic field must be applied near the corner of the slab. It came to the idea that the said subject will be eliminated. The static magnetic field applies a braking force to the flowing molten steel regardless of the flowing direction of the molten steel.

先ず、鋳型長辺を挟んで相対する静磁界発生磁極によって静磁界を印加することを検討した。しかし、この方法では、移動磁界による溶鋼流動が制動されて、コーナー近傍の凝固シェル厚みが薄くなることは抑制できるが、コーナー近傍全体の溶鋼流動が制動されるために、移動磁界による凝固界面の洗浄効果が低下して、その部位の鋳片品質が悪化することが判明した。   First, the application of a static magnetic field by a static magnetic field generating magnetic pole facing each other across the mold long side was examined. However, in this method, the molten steel flow due to the moving magnetic field is braked and the thickness of the solidified shell near the corner can be suppressed from being reduced. However, since the molten steel flow near the corner is braked, It was found that the cleaning effect was lowered and the slab quality at that part was deteriorated.

そこで、鋳型長辺の背面のみならず、鋳型短辺の背面にも静磁界発生磁極を配置し、これらの静磁界発生磁極から静磁界を印加することを検討した。この場合、2つの静磁界発生磁極を区別するために、鋳型長辺の背面に配置した静磁界発生磁極を第1の静磁界発生磁極と称し、一方、鋳型短辺の背面に配置した静磁界発生磁極を第2の静磁界発生磁極と称す。基本的に、相対する第1の静磁界発生磁極同士が鉄心を介してつながり、また、相対する第2の静磁界発生磁極同士が鉄心を介してつながるように構成され、相対する磁極が異極となる。但し、相対する磁極同士を、鉄心を介してつながなくても異極とすることはできるので(それぞれを独立した電磁石とする)、必ずしもつなぐ必要はない。   In view of this, the present inventors have examined the arrangement of static magnetic field generating magnetic poles not only on the back surface of the mold long side but also on the back surface of the short side of the mold, and applying a static magnetic field from these static magnetic field generating magnetic poles. In this case, in order to distinguish between the two static magnetic field generating magnetic poles, the static magnetic field generating magnetic pole disposed on the back surface of the mold long side is referred to as a first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole, while the static magnetic field disposed on the back surface of the mold short side. The generated magnetic pole is referred to as a second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole. Basically, the opposing first static magnetic field generating magnetic poles are connected to each other via an iron core, and the opposing second static magnetic field generating magnetic poles are connected to each other via an iron core. It becomes. However, since the opposing magnetic poles can be made different from each other without being connected via an iron core (each is an independent electromagnet), it is not always necessary to connect them.

第1の静磁界発生磁極は、鋳型長辺を挟んで相対する磁極同士で極性が異なる(一方がN極なら他方はS極)ことから、第1の静磁界発生磁極から発生する磁束は鋳型長辺を貫通し、鋳型内の溶鋼に印加される。一方、第2の静磁界発生磁極同士も鋳型短辺を挟んで相対する磁極同士で極性が異なるものの、スラブ鋳片用の鋳型であることから、第2の静磁界発生磁極同士の相対する距離が長く、逆に、第1の静磁界発生磁極の方が相対する第2の静磁界発生磁極よりも近い距離にあり、従って、第2の静磁界発生磁極は、主に、第2の静磁界発生磁極の極性とは異なる極性の第1の静磁界発生磁極との間に磁束が発生する。   The first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole has different polarities between the magnetic poles facing each other across the long side of the mold (if one is an N pole, the other is an S pole), so the magnetic flux generated from the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole is the mold. It passes through the long side and is applied to the molten steel in the mold. On the other hand, the second static magnetic field generating magnetic poles also have different polarities between the magnetic poles facing each other across the mold short side. On the contrary, the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole is closer to the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole than the opposing second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole. Therefore, the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole is mainly composed of the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole. Magnetic flux is generated between the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole having a polarity different from that of the magnetic field generating magnetic pole.

即ち、第1の静磁界発生磁極と第2の静磁界発生磁極との間の磁束が、鋳型短辺に衝突する直前の溶鋼流に優先的に印加されるように第1の静磁界発生磁極及び第2の静磁界発生磁極を調整する、或いは、鋳片コーナー部の凝固シェルが薄くなりやすい箇所に優先的に印加されるように、第1の静磁界発生磁極及び第2の静磁界発生磁極を調整すれば、鋳片コーナー部の凝固シェルの凝固遅れや再溶解が抑制されることが分かった。この場合、他の部位では静磁界を過剰に強くする必要はなく、移動磁場による洗浄効果を十分に得られることも確認できた。尚、極性が同一である第1の静磁界発生磁極と第2の静磁界発生磁極との間には磁束は発生せず、これによる制動力も発生しない。   That is, the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole so that the magnetic flux between the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole and the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole is preferentially applied to the molten steel flow immediately before colliding with the mold short side. The second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole and the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole are adjusted, or the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole and the second static magnetic field are generated so that the solidified shell at the corner of the slab corner is preferentially applied to a portion where the thinned shell tends to be thin It was found that by adjusting the magnetic pole, the solidification delay and remelting of the solidified shell at the corner of the slab are suppressed. In this case, it was not necessary to excessively increase the static magnetic field in other parts, and it was confirmed that the cleaning effect by the moving magnetic field can be sufficiently obtained. Note that no magnetic flux is generated between the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole and the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole having the same polarity, and no braking force is generated.

鋳型短辺に衝突する直前の溶鋼流に優先的に静磁界が印加されるようにする場合には、この部位に第1の静磁界発生磁極と第2の静磁界発生磁極との間の磁束が優先的に印加されるように極性を決めればよい。また、鋳片コーナー部の凝固シェルが薄くなりやすい箇所は、鋳型短辺の、鋳型内にて水平方向に旋回攪拌される溶鋼流動方向下流側の部位、及び、そこと交差する鋳型長辺コーナー部であるので、この部位に第1の静磁界発生磁極と第2の静磁界発生磁極との間の磁束が優先的に印加されるように極性を決めればよい。   When the static magnetic field is preferentially applied to the molten steel flow immediately before colliding with the mold short side, the magnetic flux between the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole and the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole is applied to this portion. The polarity may be determined so that is preferentially applied. In addition, the solidified shell at the corner of the slab corner tends to be thin, the short side of the mold, the part on the downstream side in the molten steel flow direction that is swirled and stirred in the horizontal direction in the mold, and the long side corner of the mold intersecting there Therefore, the polarity may be determined so that the magnetic flux between the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole and the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole is preferentially applied to this part.

ところで、スラブ連続鋳造機においては、鋳型短辺が相対する鋳型長辺の内側に挟持された状態で移動して、鋳造される鋳片の幅が変更される。第2の静磁界発生磁極が鋳型短辺と同調して移動しないと鋳造される鋳片の短辺面と第2の静磁界発生磁極との距離が大きくなり、第2の静磁界発生磁極からの磁束が鋳型内の溶鋼に有効に印加されなくなるので、第2の静磁界発生磁極は鋳型短辺と同調して移動するように設置することが好ましい。鋳型短辺の背面に固定配置することで、この目的をなすことができる。また、第1の静磁界発生磁極と第2の静磁界発生磁極との間の磁束が鋳型の外部を通ると非効率であるので、その部位に磁界を遮断する物体を配置することが好ましい。磁界を遮断する物体としては、珪素鋼、電磁純鉄などが好適である。また、可能ならば第1の静磁界発生磁極の鉄心が鋳片の幅よりも内側になるようにすればより好ましい。   By the way, in a slab continuous casting machine, the width of the cast slab is changed by moving in a state where the mold short sides are sandwiched inside the opposed mold long sides. If the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole does not move in synchronization with the short side of the mold, the distance between the short side surface of the cast slab and the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole increases, and the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole Therefore, the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole is preferably installed so as to move in synchronization with the short side of the mold. This purpose can be achieved by fixing and arranging the back surface of the short side of the mold. In addition, since the magnetic flux between the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole and the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole passes through the outside of the mold, it is inefficient, and therefore it is preferable to arrange an object that blocks the magnetic field at that portion. As the object that blocks the magnetic field, silicon steel, electromagnetic pure iron, and the like are suitable. Further, if possible, it is more preferable if the iron core of the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole is located inside the width of the slab.

本発明は、上記検討結果に基づきなされたものであり、一対の鋳型短辺と一対の鋳型長辺とを有する連続鋳造用鋳型の鋳型長辺背面に相対して配置した移動磁界発生磁極にて移動磁界を印加して鋳型内溶鋼に水平方向の旋回流を生起させながら溶鋼をスラブ鋳片に鋳造するにあたり、前記鋳型長辺背面の前記移動磁界発生磁極の設置位置と鋳造方向同一位置に相対して配置した第1の静磁界発生磁極にて鋳型長辺を貫通する静磁界を印加して鋳型内溶鋼に制動力を付与するとともに、前記移動磁界発生磁極の設置位置と鋳造方向同一位置の鋳型短辺背面に第2の静磁界発生磁極を配置し、第2の静磁界発生磁極と前記第1の静磁界発生磁極との間で鋳型内溶鋼を貫通するように静磁界を印加することを特徴とする。   The present invention has been made on the basis of the above examination results, and is a moving magnetic field generating magnetic pole disposed relative to the mold long side back surface of a continuous casting mold having a pair of mold short sides and a pair of mold long sides. When casting the molten steel to the slab slab while applying a moving magnetic field to cause a horizontal swirling flow in the molten steel in the mold, the relative position of the moving magnetic field generating magnetic pole on the back of the mold long side is the same as the casting direction. And applying a static magnetic field penetrating the long side of the mold at the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole arranged to give a braking force to the molten steel in the mold, and at the same position in the casting direction as the installation position of the moving magnetic field generating magnetic pole A second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole is disposed on the back surface of the mold short side, and a static magnetic field is applied so as to penetrate the molten steel in the mold between the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole and the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole. It is characterized by.

以下、図面を参照して本発明を具体的に説明する。図1及び図2は、本発明を実施する際に用いたスラブ連続鋳造機の鋳型部位の概略図であり、図1は概略側面図、図2は概略平面図である。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 are schematic views of a mold part of a slab continuous casting machine used in carrying out the present invention, FIG. 1 is a schematic side view, and FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view.

図1及び図2において、相対する鋳型長辺2と、この鋳型長辺2の内側に挟持された、相対する鋳型短辺3とで、内面空間の水平断面が矩形の鋳型1が構成されており、鋳型長辺2と鋳型短辺3とに囲まれて形成される鋳型1の内面空間の所定位置に、鋳型1の上方所定位置に配置されるタンディッシュ(図示せず)の底部に取り付けられた浸漬ノズル4が挿入されている。浸漬ノズル4の下部には、溶鋼9を鋳型短辺3の方向に向かって吐出するための一対の吐出孔5が備えられている。鋳型短辺3は、鋳型長辺2の内側で移動可能であり、鋳型短辺3が所定位置に設置されることで、鋳造される鋳片の幅が決定する。   1 and 2, a mold 1 having a rectangular horizontal cross section in the inner space is formed by the opposed mold long side 2 and the opposed mold short side 3 sandwiched inside the mold long side 2. And attached to the bottom of a tundish (not shown) disposed at a predetermined position above the mold 1 at a predetermined position in the inner surface space of the mold 1 formed by being surrounded by the mold long side 2 and the mold short side 3. The immersion nozzle 4 is inserted. A pair of discharge holes 5 for discharging the molten steel 9 in the direction of the mold short side 3 is provided below the immersion nozzle 4. The mold short side 3 is movable inside the mold long side 2, and the width of the cast slab to be cast is determined by setting the mold short side 3 at a predetermined position.

鋳型長辺2の背面には、鋳型長辺2のほぼ全幅にわたって、鋳型内溶鋼湯面11の領域で鋳型内の溶鋼9に水平方向の旋回流を形成するための移動磁界発生磁極6が、その鋳造方向の中心位置を吐出孔5よりも鋳造方向上流側として、鋳型長辺2を挟んで相対して配置されている。それぞれの移動磁界発生磁極6は交流電源(図示せず)と結線されており、交流電源から供給される電力により発生する移動磁界により、溶鋼9は鋳型内で水平方向に旋回するように攪拌される。溶鋼9を鋳型内で水平方向に旋回するには、相対する移動磁界発生磁極6の磁界の移動方法を逆向きとすればよい。図2に示す矢印は溶鋼9の旋回方向である。もちろん、図2とは反対方向に旋回させてもなんら問題ない。   On the back surface of the mold long side 2, there is a moving magnetic field generating magnetic pole 6 for forming a horizontal swirling flow in the molten steel 9 in the mold in the region of the molten steel surface 11 in the mold over almost the entire width of the mold long side 2. The center position in the casting direction is located upstream of the discharge hole 5 in the casting direction, and the mold long side 2 is interposed therebetween. Each of the moving magnetic field generating magnetic poles 6 is connected to an AC power source (not shown), and the molten steel 9 is agitated so as to turn horizontally in the mold by the moving magnetic field generated by the power supplied from the AC power source. The In order to swivel the molten steel 9 in the horizontal direction in the mold, the moving method of the magnetic field of the moving magnetic field generating magnetic pole 6 may be reversed. The arrow shown in FIG. 2 is the turning direction of the molten steel 9. Of course, there is no problem even if it turns in the opposite direction to FIG.

この移動磁界発生磁極6の背面には、鋳型内の溶鋼9に直流静磁界を印加するための第1の静磁界発生磁極7が、鋳型長辺2を挟んで相対して配置されている。相対する第1の静磁界発生磁極7の一方がN極であり他方がS極である。このようにして第1の静磁界発生磁極7を配置することで、鋳型長辺2を貫通する静磁界が鋳型内溶鋼に印加される。この場合、どちらがN極であっても構わない。   On the back surface of the moving magnetic field generating magnetic pole 6, a first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 7 for applying a DC static magnetic field to the molten steel 9 in the mold is disposed opposite to the long side 2 of the mold. One of the opposing first static magnetic field generating magnetic poles 7 is an N pole and the other is an S pole. By disposing the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 7 in this way, a static magnetic field penetrating the mold long side 2 is applied to the molten steel in the mold. In this case, whichever is the N pole may be used.

また、鋳型短辺3の背面には、移動磁界発生磁極6の設置位置と鋳造方向同一位置に、鋳型内の溶鋼9に直流静磁界を印加するための第2の静磁界発生磁極8が鋳型短辺3を挟んで相対して配置されている。相対する第2の静磁界発生磁極8の一方をN極とし他方をS極とする。但し、相対する第2の静磁界発生磁極同士では静磁界の磁束ループを形成せず、それぞれの第2の静磁界発生磁極8の近傍に配置された、極性の異なる第1の静磁界発生磁極7とで静磁界の磁束ループを形成する。   A second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 8 for applying a DC static magnetic field to the molten steel 9 in the mold is provided on the back surface of the mold short side 3 at the same position as the moving magnetic field generating magnetic pole 6 in the casting direction. The short sides 3 are arranged opposite to each other. One of the opposing second static magnetic field generating magnetic poles 8 is an N pole and the other is an S pole. However, the second static magnetic field generating magnetic poles facing each other do not form a magnetic field magnetic flux loop, and are arranged in the vicinity of the respective second static magnetic field generating magnetic poles 8 and have different polarities. 7 forms a magnetic field magnetic flux loop.

従って、図2において、溶鋼9の旋回流が鋳型短辺3に衝突する直前の部位に静磁界を優先的に印加しようとする場合には、旋回流の上流側(図2において第2の静磁界発生磁極8の右側に相当)に配置された第1の静磁界発生磁極7との間で静磁界の磁束ループを形成するように、第2の静磁界発生磁極8の極性を旋回流の上流側に配置された静磁界発生磁極7と異なる極性とし、一方、鋳片コーナー部の凝固シェル12が薄くなりやすい箇所は、前述したように、鋳型短辺3の旋回攪拌方向下流側の部位、及び、そこと交差する鋳片長辺コーナー部であるので、この部位に静磁界を優先的に印加しようとする場合には、第2の静磁界発生磁極8の極性を旋回流の下流側(図2において第2の静磁界発生磁極8の左側に相当)に配置された静磁界発生磁極7と異なる極性とする。   Therefore, in FIG. 2, when a static magnetic field is to be preferentially applied to a portion immediately before the swirling flow of the molten steel 9 collides with the mold short side 3, the upstream side of the swirling flow (the second static flow in FIG. 2). The polarity of the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 8 is set to be a swirling flow so that a static magnetic field magnetic flux loop is formed with the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 7 arranged on the right side of the magnetic field generating magnetic pole 8). On the other hand, the portion where the solidified shell 12 at the corner of the slab is likely to become thin is the portion downstream of the mold short side 3 in the swirling and stirring direction, as described above, with a polarity different from that of the static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 7 disposed on the upstream side. , And the long side corner of the slab intersecting therewith, in order to preferentially apply a static magnetic field to this part, the polarity of the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 8 is set to the downstream side of the swirl flow ( 2 is equivalent to the left side of the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 8). A polarity different from the magnetic field generating pole 7.

本発明においては、このように構成されるスラブ連続鋳造機を用い、タンディッシュ内の溶鋼9を、吐出孔5を介して鋳型短辺3を向いた吐出流10として鋳型1に注入する。注入された溶鋼9は、鋳型長辺2及び鋳型短辺3により冷却されて凝固シェル12を形成する。そして、鋳型内溶鋼湯面11の位置をほぼ一定位置として凝固シェル12を鋳型1の下方に連続的に引き抜き、連続鋳造を実施する。鋳型内溶鋼湯面11にはモールドパウダー13を添加する。この連続鋳造において、移動磁界発生磁極6にて交流移動磁界を印加して溶鋼9を旋回攪拌するととともに、第1の静磁界発生磁極7及び第2の静磁界発生磁極8にて直流静磁界を印加する。この場合、溶鋼9の旋回流速は0.1〜0.4m/秒程度になるようにすればよい。   In this invention, the slab continuous casting machine comprised in this way is used, and the molten steel 9 in a tundish is inject | poured into the casting_mold | template 1 as the discharge flow 10 which faced the casting_mold | template short side 3 through the discharge hole 5. FIG. The injected molten steel 9 is cooled by the mold long side 2 and the mold short side 3 to form a solidified shell 12. Then, the position of the molten steel surface 11 in the mold is set to a substantially constant position, and the solidified shell 12 is continuously drawn below the mold 1 to perform continuous casting. Mold powder 13 is added to the molten steel surface 11 in the mold. In this continuous casting, an AC moving magnetic field is applied by the moving magnetic field generating magnetic pole 6 and the molten steel 9 is swirled and stirred, and a DC static magnetic field is applied by the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 7 and the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 8. Apply. In this case, the swirl flow rate of the molten steel 9 may be about 0.1 to 0.4 m / second.

この場合、静磁界による制動力を効率的に得るために、図3に示すように、第1の静磁界発生磁極7と第2の静磁界発生磁極8との間に磁界遮断物体14を配置することが好ましい。磁界遮断物体14を配置することにより、鋳型1の外側を通る静磁界磁束が少なくなり、鋳型内の溶鋼9に優先的に静磁界が印加される。また、必要な制動力が得られるのであれば、第1の静磁界発生磁極7を、図4に示すように、鋳片のコーナー部近傍のみに配置しても構わない。但し、この場合、鋳造される鋳片の幅は変化するので、鋳片の幅に応じて第1の静磁界発生磁極7の設置位置を変更するか、或いは、鋳造される鋳片の最小幅から最大幅までのコーナー部をカバーするだけの長さを有することが好ましい。   In this case, in order to efficiently obtain the braking force by the static magnetic field, as shown in FIG. 3, the magnetic field blocking object 14 is disposed between the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 7 and the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 8. It is preferable to do. By disposing the magnetic field shielding object 14, the static magnetic field magnetic flux passing outside the mold 1 is reduced, and the static magnetic field is preferentially applied to the molten steel 9 in the mold. If the required braking force can be obtained, the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 7 may be disposed only in the vicinity of the corner portion of the slab as shown in FIG. However, in this case, since the width of the cast slab changes, the installation position of the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 7 is changed according to the width of the slab, or the minimum width of the cast slab is cast. It is preferable to have a length sufficient to cover the corner from the maximum width to the maximum width.

尚、図1に示す連続鋳造機では、鋳片の表層部で凝固シェル界面の洗浄効果を得るべく、鋳型1の上部に移動磁界発生磁極6、第1の静磁界発生磁極7及び第2の静磁界発生磁極8を配置し、鋳型内溶鋼湯面11の近傍で溶鋼9の旋回流を形成させているが、鋳片の表層部よりも内部で洗浄効果を得たいときには、移動磁界発生磁極6、第1の静磁界発生磁極7及び第2の静磁界発生磁極8を吐出孔5よりも下方に配置すればよい。また、図1に示す連続鋳造機において、鋳型1の中部或いは下部に更に移動磁界発生磁極や静磁界発生磁極を配置することも可能である。磁極を多段に配置することでより一層鋳片品質を向上させることが可能となる。   In the continuous casting machine shown in FIG. 1, the moving magnetic field generating magnetic pole 6, the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 7, and the second magnetic field generating magnetic pole 6 are formed on the upper portion of the mold 1 in order to obtain a cleaning effect on the solidified shell interface at the surface layer portion of the slab. A static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 8 is arranged to form a swirling flow of the molten steel 9 in the vicinity of the molten steel surface 11 in the mold, but when it is desired to obtain a cleaning effect inside the surface layer portion of the slab, the moving magnetic field generating magnetic pole 6. The first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 7 and the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 8 may be disposed below the ejection hole 5. Further, in the continuous casting machine shown in FIG. 1, it is also possible to arrange a moving magnetic field generating magnetic pole and a static magnetic field generating magnetic pole in the middle or lower part of the mold 1. It is possible to further improve the quality of the slab by arranging the magnetic poles in multiple stages.

このように、本発明によれば、鋳型短辺背面に配置した第2の静磁界発生磁極8から印加される静磁界によって鋳型短辺近傍の溶鋼流速が減速されるので、鋳型短辺近傍の凝固シェル12の凝固遅れや再溶解が抑制され、スラブ鋳片のコーナー近傍の凝固シェル厚みは、移動磁界を印加しない場合と同等の厚みに維持される。その結果、ブレークアウトが発生する危険性を回避した状態で介在物や気泡の凝固シェル12への捕捉を防止することが実現される。   Thus, according to the present invention, the molten steel flow velocity in the vicinity of the mold short side is reduced by the static magnetic field applied from the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 8 disposed on the back surface of the mold short side. Solidification delay and remelting of the solidified shell 12 are suppressed, and the thickness of the solidified shell near the corner of the slab slab is maintained at a thickness equivalent to that when no moving magnetic field is applied. As a result, it is possible to prevent inclusions and bubbles from being trapped in the solidified shell 12 while avoiding the risk of breakout.

幅1200〜1800mm、厚み250mmのスラブ鋳片を鋳造可能な、図1及び図2に示す連続鋳造機を用い、炭素含有量が30ppm以下の極低炭素鋼を鋳造した。溶鋼鋳造量は5〜6トン/分とした。第1の静磁界発生磁極は、鋳片の幅方向全体に均一に静磁界を印加できる全幅型であり、第2の静磁界発生磁極は、極性を適宜変更できるようにしたものである。表1に、鋳造時の移動磁界及び静磁界の強度を示す。   An ultra-low carbon steel having a carbon content of 30 ppm or less was cast using a continuous casting machine shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 capable of casting a slab cast having a width of 1200 to 1800 mm and a thickness of 250 mm. The molten steel casting amount was 5 to 6 ton / min. The first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole is a full width type that can uniformly apply a static magnetic field to the entire width of the slab, and the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole can be changed in polarity as appropriate. Table 1 shows the strength of the moving magnetic field and the static magnetic field during casting.

Figure 2011031251
Figure 2011031251

表1中の移動磁界強度の欄の数値は、鋳片1/4幅位置での凝固界面にて必要な洗浄効果が得られる磁界強度を理論計算で算出し、その値を100%として指数化したものである。また、表1中の静磁界鋳型長辺の欄の数値は、移動磁界強度が100%のときに製品の表面欠陥部にモールドパウダーが検出されなかったときの磁界強度を100%として指数化したものである。第2の静磁界発生磁極は、静磁界を印加しない場合に凝固シェル厚みが薄くなる、鋳型短辺の旋回攪拌方向下流側の部位及びそこと交差する鋳片長辺コーナー部に優先的に静磁界が印加されるように極性を設定した。   The numerical value in the column of the moving magnetic field strength in Table 1 is calculated by theoretically calculating the magnetic field strength at which the necessary cleaning effect can be obtained at the solidification interface at the slab 1/4 width position, and indexing the value as 100%. It is a thing. Further, the numerical values in the column of the long side of the static magnetic field mold in Table 1 are indexed with the magnetic field strength when the mold powder is not detected in the surface defect portion of the product when the moving magnetic field strength is 100% as 100%. Is. The second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole is preferentially applied to a portion of the short side of the casting mold downstream in the swirling and stirring direction and a corner of the long side of the slab intersecting there, where the thickness of the solidified shell is reduced when no static magnetic field is applied. The polarity was set so that is applied.

得られた鋳片から試料を切り出し、図5に示す鋳片コーナー部のA、B、Cの3箇所の位置で凝固シェル厚みを測定した。具体的には、切り出した試料を鏡面研磨し、エッチング処理して凝固組織を現出させ、攪拌によって生ずるホワイトバンドと鋳片表面との間の距離を凝固シェル厚みとして評価した。また、鋳片を圧延し、圧延後の薄鋼板の表面欠陥発生率を調査した。凝固シェル厚及び薄鋼板の表面欠陥発生率は、移動磁界及び静磁界ともに印加しないときの結果を1.0として指数化して評価した。調査結果を、上記表1に合わせて示す。   A sample was cut out from the obtained slab, and the thickness of the solidified shell was measured at three positions A, B, and C at the corner of the slab shown in FIG. Specifically, the cut sample was mirror-polished and etched to reveal a solidified structure, and the distance between the white band generated by stirring and the slab surface was evaluated as the solidified shell thickness. Moreover, the slab was rolled and the surface defect occurrence rate of the thin steel plate after rolling was investigated. The thickness of the solidified shell and the surface defect occurrence rate of the thin steel plate were evaluated by indexing the result when no moving magnetic field and static magnetic field were applied to 1.0. The survey results are shown in Table 1 above.

表1に示すように、本発明例は、移動磁界及び静磁界ともに印加しない比較例1に比べて、優れた表面品質を達成しつつ凝固シェル厚みが確保された。これに対して、鋳型短辺に静磁界を印加しない比較例2〜5では、表面品質は良好であったが、凝固シェル厚みの薄い部分があり、ブレークアウトの危険性が懸念された。また、凝固シェル厚みを確保するために移動磁界の強度を下げた比較例6では、洗浄効果が低下し表面品質が悪化した。   As shown in Table 1, the thickness of the solidified shell was ensured in the example of the present invention while achieving excellent surface quality as compared with Comparative Example 1 in which neither the moving magnetic field nor the static magnetic field was applied. On the other hand, in Comparative Examples 2 to 5 in which no static magnetic field was applied to the short side of the mold, the surface quality was good, but there was a thin portion of the solidified shell, and there was a concern about the risk of breakout. Further, in Comparative Example 6 in which the strength of the moving magnetic field was lowered to ensure the thickness of the solidified shell, the cleaning effect was lowered and the surface quality was deteriorated.

1 鋳型
2 鋳型長辺
3 鋳型短辺
4 浸漬ノズル
5 吐出孔
6 移動磁界発生磁極
7 第1の静磁界発生磁極
8 第2の静磁界発生磁極
9 溶鋼
10 吐出流
11 鋳型内溶鋼湯面
12 凝固シェル
13 モールドパウダー
14 磁界遮断物体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Mold 2 Mold long side 3 Mold short side 4 Immersion nozzle 5 Discharge hole 6 Moving magnetic field generating magnetic pole 7 First static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 8 Second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole 9 Molten steel 10 Discharge flow 11 Molten steel surface 12 in solid mold 12 Solidification Shell 13 Mold powder 14 Magnetic field shielding object

Claims (3)

一対の鋳型短辺と一対の鋳型長辺とを有する連続鋳造用鋳型の鋳型長辺背面に相対して配置した移動磁界発生磁極にて移動磁界を印加して鋳型内溶鋼に水平方向の旋回流を生起させながら溶鋼をスラブ鋳片に鋳造するにあたり、前記鋳型長辺背面の前記移動磁界発生磁極の設置位置と鋳造方向同一位置に相対して配置した第1の静磁界発生磁極にて鋳型長辺を貫通する静磁界を印加して鋳型内溶鋼に制動力を付与するとともに、前記移動磁界発生磁極の設置位置と鋳造方向同一位置の鋳型短辺背面に第2の静磁界発生磁極を配置し、第2の静磁界発生磁極と前記第1の静磁界発生磁極との間で鋳型内溶鋼を貫通するように静磁界を印加することを特徴とする、鋼の連続鋳造方法。   A swirl flow in the horizontal direction to the molten steel in the mold by applying a moving magnetic field with a moving magnetic field generating magnetic pole disposed relative to the back of the long mold side of a continuous casting mold having a pair of mold short sides and a pair of mold long sides. In casting a molten steel into a slab slab while generating the mold length, the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole disposed at the same position in the casting direction as the moving magnetic field generating magnetic pole on the back side of the long side of the mold is used. A static magnetic field penetrating the side is applied to apply a braking force to the molten steel in the mold, and a second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole is disposed on the back side of the short side of the mold at the same position as the moving magnetic field generating magnetic pole. A continuous casting method of steel, characterized in that a static magnetic field is applied between the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole and the first static magnetic field generating magnetic pole so as to penetrate the molten steel in the mold. 前記第2の静磁界発生磁極は、前記鋳型短辺と同調して移動するように配置されていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の鋼の連続鋳造方法。   2. The continuous casting method for steel according to claim 1, wherein the second static magnetic field generating magnetic pole is arranged to move in synchronization with the mold short side. 前記第2の静磁界発生磁極からの磁束のうちの、鋳型内溶鋼を経由しない磁束を遮断するための磁界遮断物体が配置されていることを特徴とする、請求項1または請求項2に記載の鋼の連続鋳造方法。   The magnetic field interruption | blocking object for interrupting | blocking the magnetic flux which does not go through in-mold molten steel among the magnetic flux from said 2nd static magnetic field generation | occurrence | production magnetic pole is arrange | positioned, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. Steel continuous casting method.
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63119959A (en) * 1986-11-06 1988-05-24 Kawasaki Steel Corp Discharge flow controller for immersion nozzle for continuous casting
JPH08155610A (en) * 1994-12-09 1996-06-18 Nippon Steel Corp Method for continuously casting molten metal
JPH10305353A (en) * 1997-05-08 1998-11-17 Nkk Corp Continuous molding of steel
JP2000197952A (en) * 1998-12-28 2000-07-18 Kobe Steel Ltd Method for controlling molten steel flow in mold in continuous casting
JP2002239695A (en) * 2001-02-15 2002-08-27 Nkk Corp Continuous casting method and continuous casting equipment
JP2004520168A (en) * 2001-01-10 2004-07-08 エービービー エービー Electromagnetic brake

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63119959A (en) * 1986-11-06 1988-05-24 Kawasaki Steel Corp Discharge flow controller for immersion nozzle for continuous casting
JPH08155610A (en) * 1994-12-09 1996-06-18 Nippon Steel Corp Method for continuously casting molten metal
JPH10305353A (en) * 1997-05-08 1998-11-17 Nkk Corp Continuous molding of steel
JP2000197952A (en) * 1998-12-28 2000-07-18 Kobe Steel Ltd Method for controlling molten steel flow in mold in continuous casting
JP2004520168A (en) * 2001-01-10 2004-07-08 エービービー エービー Electromagnetic brake
JP2002239695A (en) * 2001-02-15 2002-08-27 Nkk Corp Continuous casting method and continuous casting equipment

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