JP2010525820A - 増強されたエフェクター機能を有する、抗組織因子抗体及び組成物 - Google Patents
増強されたエフェクター機能を有する、抗組織因子抗体及び組成物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本発明がより容易に理解され得るように、所定の用語を最初に定義する。追加の定義は、発明を実施するための形態全体にわたって示される。
本明細書で引用される全ての発行物又は特許は、本発明の時点の当該技術分野の状態を示すため、参考として本明細書に全体が組み入れられ、及び/又は本発明の説明及び使用可能性を提供する。発行物とは、任意の科学的又は特許公開、又は全ての記録、電子、又は印刷形式を含む任意のメディア形式で入手可能な任意の他の情報を意味する。以下の参考文献は、参照することによって、その全体が本明細書に組み込まれる。デービッド・クロッティ(主幹編集)「コールド・スプリング・ハーバー・プロトコル(Cold Spring Harbor Protocols)」2007、(コールド・スプリング・ハーバー・ラボラトリー・プレス(Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press)オンラインISSN:1559〜6095トピック別に検索可能、オースベル(Ausubel)ら(編)「分子生物学における現行プロトコル(Current Protocols in Molecular Biology)」ニューヨーク:ジョン・ウィリー・アンド・サン(John Wiley & Sons, Inc.)、1987〜2007、コリガン(Coligan)ら(編)、「免疫学における現行プロトコル(Current Protocols in Immunology)」ニューヨーク:ジョン・ウィリー・アンド・サン(John Wiley & Sons, Inc.)、1994〜2007、コリガン(Coligan)ら(編)、「タンパク質化学における現行プロトコル(Current Protocols in Protein Science)」ニューヨーク:ジョン・ウィリー・アンド・サン(John Wiley & Sons, Inc.)、1997〜2007、エンナ(Enna)ら(編)「薬理学における現行プロトコル(Current Protocols in Pharmacology)」ニューヨーク:ジョン・ウィリー・アンド・サン(John Wiley & Sons, Inc.)、1994〜2006、及びワン(Wang)ら(編)「薬物送達(Drug Delivery)」ジョン・ウィリー・アンド・サン(John Wiley & Sons, Inc.)2005、特に10〜19章。
本発明は、増強されたADCC活性を有する単離、組み換え、及び/又は合成抗組織因子モノクローナル抗体、並びにかかる抗体をコード化する少なくとも1つのポリヌクレオチドを含む組成物及びコード化核酸分子を提供する。
正常なグリコシル化タンパク質を発現可能な多数の適切な宿主細胞株が当該技術分野において開発されており、COS−1(例えば、ATCC CRL 1650)、COS−7(例えば、ATCC CRL−1651)、HEK293、BHK21(例えば、ATCC CRL−10)、CHO(例えば、ATCC CRL 1610)及びBSC−1(例えば、ATCC CRL−26)細胞株、Cos−7細胞、PerC.6細胞、hepG2細胞、P3X63Ag8.653、SP2/0−Ag14、293細胞、HeLa細胞等を含み、それらは、例えば、アメリカ型培養コレクション、バージニア州マナサス( HYPERLINK "http://www.atcc.org" www.atcc.org)から容易に入手できる。好適な宿主細胞には、骨髄腫及びリンパ腫細胞等のリンパ系起源の細胞を含む。
配列番号:1の、隣接アミノ酸の少なくとも70〜100%をコード化するヌクレオチド配列等の、本明細書で提供される情報を使用して、特定断片、その変異体又はコンセンサス配列、あるいはこれらの配列の少なくとも1つを含むベクター、CNTO 860抗体Fc変異体である少なくとも1つの抗組織因子抗体をコード化する本発明の核酸分子は、本明細書に記載の方法又は当該技術分野で知られている方法を用いて取得することができる。
本発明のCNTO860抗体変異体は、典型的には、ろ過段階の後に様々な種類の材料上でのクロマトグラフィーを含む周知の方法によって、組み換え細胞培養液から回収及び精製でき、タンパク質A精製、硫酸アンモニウム又はエタノール沈殿、酸抽出、陰又は陽イオン交換クロマトグラフィー、ホスホセルロースクロマトグラフィー、疎水性相互作用クロマトグラフィー、親和性クロマトグラフィー、ヒドロキシアパタイトクロマトグラフィー、及びレクチンクロマトグラフィーを含むが、これらに限定されない。高速液体クロマトグラフィー(「HPLC」を精製に採用することもできる。例えば、コリガン(Coligan)著、「免疫学における現行プロトコル(Current Protocols in Immunology)」又は「タンパク質科学における現行プロトコル(Current Protocols in Protein Science)」、ニューヨーク:ジョン・ウィリー・アンド・サン、2007、例えば第1章、4章、6章、8章、9章、10章を参照し、それぞれ参照することによってその全体が本明細書に組み込まれる。
抗体重鎖及び軽鎖CDRドメインが、抗原に対する抗体の結合特異性/親和性を付与することは、当該技術分野においてよく知られているため、上記のように調製される本発明の組み換え抗体は、好ましくは、それぞれ配列番号:2及び4の、重鎖及び軽鎖可変領域の配列内の特定残基として記載されるCNTO 860の重鎖及び軽鎖CDRを含む。重鎖及び軽鎖フレームワーク領域の可変領域内の非CDR領域は、フレームワーク領域(FR1、FR2、FR3、及びFR4)として知られるものを含み、完全な可変ドメインは、FR1−CDR1−FR2−CDR2−FR3−CDR3−FR4)で構成される。好適な実施形態においては、抗体又は抗原結合断片の3つの重鎖CDR及び3つの軽鎖CDRは、本明細書で記載されるように、対応するCNTO 860のCDRのアミノ酸配列を有する。かかる抗体は、従来技術を使用して、組み換えDNA技術の従来技術を使用することで抗体をコード化する(すなわち、1つ以上の)核酸分子を調製及び発現することによって、又は任意の他の適切な方法を使用することによって、抗体の様々な部分(例えば、CDR及びフレームワーク部分、FR1、FR2、FR3、及びFR4)を一緒に化学的に結合することにより調製することができる。
1)ヒト組織因子を発現する生細胞に結合する;
2)10-8M以下(例えば、10-9M又は10-10M以下)のKDを有するヒト組織因子に結合する;
3)TF8−5G9抗体によって認識される組織因子上の固有エピトープに結合する;
4)腫瘍細胞の生体内での増殖を阻害する;
5)免疫エフェクター細胞の表面上のFc受容体に結合する。
抗原に対する抗体の親和性又は結合活性は、任意の適切な方法を使用して実験的に決定することができる。特定の抗体抗原相互作用の測定される親和性は、異なる条件(例えば、塩濃度、pH)下で測定される場合に異なり得る。したがって、親和性及び他の抗原結合パラメータ(例えば、KD、Ka、Kd)の測定値は、好ましくは、抗体及び抗原の標準化溶液、及び本明細書で記載される緩衝液等の標準化緩衝液で形成される。
本発明は、非自然発生組成物、混合物又は形態で提供される、本明細書で記載されるような少なくとも1つのCNTO860抗体変異体を含む、少なくとも1つのCNTO860抗体変異体組成物も提供する。本発明のCNTO860抗体変異体組成物又は組み合わせは、任意の適切な助剤の少なくとも1つを更に含み得、希釈剤、結合剤、安定剤、緩衝剤、塩、親油性溶媒、保存剤、アジュバント等を含むが、これらに限定されない。製薬上許容できる助剤が好ましい。かかる滅菌溶液を調製する非限定例及び方法は、当該技術分野においてよく知られており、例えば、Gennaro,Ed.,Remington’s Pharmaceutical Sciences,18th Edition,Mack Publishing Co.(Easton,PA)1990等であるが、それに限定されない。当該技術分野においてよく知られているような、又は本明細書に記載されようなCNTO860抗体変異体組成物の投与モード、溶解性及び/又は安定性が、投与方法に適する製薬上許容できる担体は、日常的に選択できる。
上記のとおり、本発明は、好ましくは、生理食塩水又は選択された塩溶液である安定した製剤、並びに保存剤を含有する保存溶液及び製剤、並びに製薬上許容できる製剤中の少なくとも1つの抗組織因子抗体を含む医薬又は獣医薬使用に適した多用途保存製剤、を提供する。生体内投与に使用される抗体又はそれらの結合断片は、滅菌される必要がある。これは、凍結乾燥及び再構成の前又は後に、滅菌ろ過膜を通すろ過によって容易に達成される。抗体又はその結合断片は、通常凍結乾燥形態又は溶液中で保管される。
TF拮抗体である、本発明のCNTO 860抗体Fc変異体は、TF活性に関連する疾患の阻害及び予防に有用である。TF及びTFを含む複合体に関連した1つ以上の生物活性の阻害を通じた本発明の方法においてTF拮抗体を用いる治療によって、多数の病態が改善される。したがって、本発明の抗体又はその特定の変異体を使用して、細胞、組織、器官、又は動物(哺乳類及びヒトを含む)に作用し、TFによって媒介、影響、又は調節される少なくとも1つの状態の、診断、監視、制御、治療、緩和、発症予防の援助、又は症状の低減、を行うことができる。
本発明は、細胞、組織、器官、動物、又は患者において少なくとも1つの免疫関連疾患を制御又は治療するための方法も提供し、関節リウマチ、若年性関節リウマチ、全身性発症若年性関節リウマチ、乾癬性関節炎、屈曲脊椎炎、胃潰瘍、血清反応陰性関節症、変形性関節症、炎症性腸疾患、潰瘍性大腸炎、全身性狼瘡紅斑、抗リン脂質症候群、虹彩水晶体嚢炎/ブドウ膜炎/視神経炎、特発性肺線維症、全身性脈管炎/ウェゲナー肉芽腫、サルコイドーシス、精巣炎/精管切除術、アレルギー性/アトピー性疾患、ぜんそく、アレルギー性鼻炎、湿疹、アレルギー性接触皮膚炎、アレルギー性結膜炎、過敏性肺炎、移植、臓器移植拒絶反応、移植変対宿主疾患、全身性炎症応答症候群、敗血症候群、グラム陽性敗血症、培養陰性敗血症、真菌敗血症、好中球減少熱、尿貯留、髄膜meningococcemia、外傷/出血、火傷、電離放射線露出、急性膵炎、成人呼吸困難症候群、関節リウマチ、アルコール誘発肝炎、慢性炎症性病理、サルコイドーシス、クローン病理、鎌状赤血球貧血、糖尿病、ネフローゼ、アトピー性疾患、過敏反応、アレルギー性鼻炎、花粉症、永続性鼻炎、結膜炎、子宮内膜症、喘息、蕁麻疹、全身性アナフィラキシー、皮膚炎、悪性貧血、溶血性疾患、血小板減少、任意の臓器又は組織の移植変拒絶反応、腎臓移植拒絶反応、心臓移植拒絶反応、肝臓移植拒絶反応、膵臓移植拒絶反応、肺移植拒絶反応、骨髄移植拒絶反応(BMT)、皮膚同種移植拒絶反応、軟骨移植拒絶反応、骨移植拒絶反応、小腸移植拒絶反応、胎児胸腺移植拒絶反応、副甲状腺移植拒絶反応、任意の臓器又は組織の異種移植拒絶反応、異種移植拒絶反応、抗受容体過敏性反応、バセドウ病、レイノー病、B型インシュリン耐性糖尿病、喘息、重症筋無力症、抗体媒介細胞毒性、III型超過敏反応、全身紅斑性狼瘡、POEMS症候群(ポリニューロパシー、臓器肥大症、内分泌障害、単クローン性免疫グロブリン血、及び皮膚変化症候群)、多発ニューロパシー、臓器肥大症、内分泌障害、単クローン性免疫グロブリン血、皮膚変化症候群、抗リン脂質症候群、天疱瘡、強皮症、混合結合組織疾患、特発のアジソン疾患、糖尿病、慢性活性肝炎、原発性肝硬変、白斑、脈管炎、MI心臓切開術後症候群、IV型超過敏反応、接触皮膚炎、過敏性肺炎、同種移植拒絶反応、細胞内有機体による肉芽腫、薬物過敏、代謝/特発性ウィルソン病、ヘマクロマトーシス、α−1−抗トリプシン不全、糖尿病性網膜症、橋本甲状腺炎、骨粗鬆症、視床下部−下垂体−副腎軸評価、原発性肝硬変、甲状腺炎、脳脊髄炎、悪液質、嚢胞性線維症、新生児の慢性肺疾患、慢性閉塞性疾患(COPD)、familial hematophagocyticlymphohistiocytosis、皮膚病変、乾癬、脱毛、ネフローゼ症候群、腎炎、糸球体腎炎、急性腎不全、血液透析、尿毒症、毒性、子癇前症、OKT3治療、抗CD3治療、サイトカイン治療、化学療法、放射線治療(例えば、衰弱、貧血、悪液質等を含むが、それらに限定されない)、慢性サリチル酸中毒等の少なくとも1つを含むが、これらに限定されない。例えば、Merck Manual,12th〜17th Editions,Merck & Company,Rahway,NJ(1972,1977,1982,1987,1992,1999),Pharmacotherapy Handbook,Wellsら編、Second Edition,Appleton and Lange,Stamford,Conn.(1998,2000)を参照し、それぞれ参照することによってその全体が組み込まれる。
本発明は、細胞、組織、器官、動物、又は患者において、少なくとも1つの心血管疾患を制御又は治療するための方法も提供し、心臓気絶症候群(cardiac stun syndrome)、心筋梗塞、鬱血心不全、脳卒中、虚血性脳卒中、出血、動脈硬化、アテローム性動脈硬化、再狭窄、糖尿病性動脈硬化性疾患、高血圧、動脈性高血圧、腎血管性高血圧、失神、ショック、心臓血管系の梅毒、心不全、肺性心、原発性肺高血圧、心不整脈、心房異所性拍動、心房粗動、心房細動(持続性又は発作性)、潅流後症候群、心肺バイパス炎症応答、無秩序又は多源性心房性頻脈、規則的狭QRS頻脈、特異的不整脈、心室細動、ヒスバンドル不整脈、房室ブロック、脚ブロック、心筋虚血性疾患、冠動脈疾患、狭心症、心筋梗塞、心筋ミオパチー、拡張型鬱血性心筋症、拘束型心筋症、心臓弁膜症、心内膜炎、心膜疾患、心臓腫瘍、大動脈及び抹消血管動脈瘤、大動脈解離、大動脈の炎症、腹大動脈及びその分岐の閉塞、抹消血管疾患、閉塞性動脈疾患、抹消アテローム性動脈硬化症、閉塞性血栓血管炎、機能的抹消動脈疾患、レノー現象及び疾患、肢端チアノーゼ、肢端紅痛症、静脈疾患、静脈血栓症、静脈瘤、動静脈瘻、リンパ水腫、脂肪性浮腫、不安定狭心症、再潅流傷害、ポンプ後症候群、虚血−再潅流傷害等の少なくとも1つを含むが、それらに限定されない。かかる方法は、少なくとも1つのCNTO 860抗体Fc変異体を含む有効量の組成物又は医薬組成物を、かかる制御、治療又は療法を必要とする、細胞、組織、器官、動物、又は患者に対して投与する工程を、任意に含み得る。
本発明は、細胞、組織、器官、動物、又は患者において少なくとも1つの感染症を制御又は治療するための方法も提供し、急性又は慢性細菌感染、細菌、ウイルス、及び菌感染を含む急性及び慢性寄生又は感染プロセス、HIV感染/HIV神経障害、髄膜炎、肝炎(A、B、又はC等)、敗血症性関節炎、腹膜炎、肺炎、喉頭蓋炎、大腸菌0157:h7、溶血性尿毒症症候群/塞栓性血小板減少性紫斑病(thrombolytic thrombocytopenic purpura)、マラリア、デング出血熱、リーシュマニア症、ハンセン病、中毒性ショック症候群、連鎖球菌筋炎、ガス壊疽、ヒト型結核菌、トリ型結核菌、ニューモシスティス・カリニ肺炎、骨盤感染症、精巣炎/精巣上体炎(epidydimitis)、レジオネラ、ライム病、A型インフルエンザ、エプスタイン・バーウイルス、ウイルス関連血球貪食症候群(vital associated hemophagocytic syndrome)、ウイルス性脳炎(vital encephalitis)/無菌性髄膜炎等の少なくとも1つを含むが、それらに限定されない。
典型的に、病態治療は、合計が平均で、少なくとも1つの組織因子抗体が用量につき患者の体重1キログラム当たり少なくとも約0.01〜500mgの範囲である、好ましくは、単一又は複数の投与当たり、少なくとも約0.1〜100mgの抗体/患者の体重1キログラムの範囲である、少なくとも1つのCNTO 860抗体Fc変異体組成物の有効量又は用量を、組成物に含有される特異的活性に応じて投与することによって、もたらされる。代替として、有効な血清濃度は、単一又は複数投与当たり0.1〜5000μg/ml血清濃度を含み得る。適切な用量は、医療実践者には周知であり、当然のことながら、特定の疾患状態、投与される組成物の特異的活性、及び治療を受けている特定の患者に依存する。一部の例においては、望ましい治療量に達するために、反復投与、すなわち特定の監視された量又は計量された量の反復個別投与を提供することが必要となり得、個別投与は、望ましい日用量又は効果が得られるまで繰り返される。
腫瘍適応症に関しては、概して、IgG4ではなく、ヒトIgG1アイソタイプサブクラス抗体を使用して、腫瘍細胞死滅のADCC及びCDC機構を最大にすることが好ましい。CNTO 859のIgG1型であり、可変領域がTF8−5G9(EP0833911(B1)に開示するCDR移植抗体TF8HCDR20×TF8LCDR3)として周知の抗体に由来する抗体は、CNTO860と指定され(公開特許出願第US20050220793(A1)号)、これらの内容は、参照することにより、完全に組み込まれる。
抗組織因子AbであるCNTO 860のヒトIgGlAbsのFcγR結合及びADCC活性を増強するための、特異的なFcアミノ酸置換の効果が評価されており、その置換は、Xencor社に付与された米国特許出願第20060483250号に開示されている。本明細書に具体的に記載するFc置換に加え、本発明は、上記の特許出願並びに他の資料に記載される、A330L、S298A/E333A/K334A、及びS239D/I332E/A330L等の他のFc置換の使用を企図する。
DNA変異誘発を実行する前に、より便利な制限部位を有するシャトルベクターを、事前に調製したセントコー(Centocor)社のプラスミドであるp1483から、cDNAフォーマットでヒトIgG1定常部コード配列の全てを含む2.4kbのSpeI−HindIII断片を、pBC(ストラタジーン社)の3.4kbのSpeI−HindIIIベクター骨格に移入して調製した。得られたプラスミドをp4114と称した。次いで、6つのCNTO 860変異体のそれぞれの重鎖をコード化する発現プラスミドを2段階プロセスで構築した。第1に、クイックチェンジII部位特異的変異誘導(QuikChange II Site-Directed Mutagenesis)キット(ストラタジーン社)、表3に記載したプライマー、及び鋳型としてプラスミドp4114を使用して、所望の変異をp4114に導入した。
抗体は、一過性トランスフェクションされたCHO細胞及び安定トランスフェクションされたYB2/0細胞の単離したクローンから発現した。野生型トランスフェクションを、表4に示す野生型重鎖及び野生型軽鎖発現プラスミドをそれぞれの適切な宿主細胞に同時トランスフェクションすることで行った。宿主細胞に適切な野生型軽鎖プラスミドで同時トランスフェクションしたそれぞれの異なる重鎖プラスミドを使用して、変異を移入した。
精製したCNTO 860変異体を末梢血単核細胞(PBMC)による抗原発現標的細胞の細胞死誘導(ADCC)の相対活性で評価した。標的細胞である、HCT116ヒト結腸直腸癌細胞をATCCから得、DMEM−10%加熱不活性化FBS+2mM L−グルタミン、1mMのピルビン酸ナトリウム、及び0.1mMの非必須アミノ酸中で培養した。細胞を2週間継代し、対数増殖期で維持した。培養培地及びサプリメントをギブコ(Gibco)(インビトロジェン(InVitrogen)社)から購入した。実験日に、細胞をトリプシン処理により除去し、2度洗浄した。細胞を培養培地で1×106細胞/mlに調整し、15ulのBATDA蛍光標識試薬(デルフィア(Delfia)EuTDA サイトトキシティ(Cytotoxicity)キット内、パーキンエルマーライフサイエンス社(Perkin-Elmer Life Sciences))を5mlの細胞に添加した(ブロムバーグ(Blomberg)Kら著、1996年、免疫学ジャーナル(J.Immunol.)方法(Methods)193:199〜206)。時々振とうして、細胞を37℃で30分間インキュベートし、次いで、培地で2度洗浄した。エフェクター細胞と混合する直前に、標的細胞を遠心分離し、培養培地中の2×105細胞/mlで再懸濁した。エフェクター細胞であるPBMCを健康な提供者のヘパリン添加血液から単離した。血液試料をリン酸緩衝食塩水(PBS)で希釈し、PBMCをFicoll−Hypaque(アマシャム社)の密度勾配遠心分離法により単離した。遠心分離後、PBMCを収集し、2度洗浄し、5%のCO2で37℃の培養培地中に一晩保持した。翌日、PBMCを回収し、洗浄し、1×107細胞/mlの培地中に再懸濁した。100μlの培養培地中の抗体希釈物を丸底の96−ウェルプレートに添加した。50μlのエフェクター細胞及びユウロピウム標識標的細胞を、50:1のエフェクター細胞対標的細胞の比率でAb希釈物に添加した。エフェクター細胞及び標的細胞が互いに接触するようにプレートを短期間遠心し、次いで、5%のCO2の環境で37℃で2時間インキュベートした。インキュベート後、20μlの上清を平底の96ウェルプレートのウェルに移し、200μlアリコートのユウロピウム増強試薬(デルフィア・サイトトキシティ(Delfia Cytotoxicity)キット内)をそれぞれのウェルに添加した。プレートを10分間振とうした後、蛍光を時間分解蛍光光度計(エンビジョンインスツルメント(EnVision instrument)、パーキン−エルマー(Perkin-Elmer)社)内で測定した。特定の細胞毒性の割合を(実験的放出−自然放出)/(最大放出−自然放出)×100で算出した。標的細胞をエフェクター細胞の代わりに培地でインキュベートして自然放出を決定し、10μlのジギトニン(デルフィア(Delfia)EuTDA サイトトキシティ(Cytotoxicity)キット内)含有溶解液で標的細胞をインキュベートして最大放出(100%溶解)を決定した。試料は三つ組みで試験し、示す結果は、2つ又は3つの独立したの実験の代表である。
実施例2で産生した重鎖CNTO 860抗体のFc変異体を使用して、FcγRI、FcγRII、FcγRIII、及びFcγRIVを含む、Fc受容体ガンマタイプ(FcγR)と総称され周知のFcドメイン結合受容体における変化を評価した。上記のとおり、受容体を細胞媒介抗体機能の活性化型又は抑制型として分類することができる。
組み換え型マウスFcγRを使用して、実施例2で産生されたCNTO860抗体Fc変異体の結合親和性において変異体を評価した。
CNTO 860に対し、本明細書に記載する特定のCNTO 860配列変異は、FcγRIIb抑制型受容体の親和性の減少を示し、抑制受容体への結合は、Abの有効性を減少することが認められているため、それは、生体内のより高い有効性をもたらし得る。特に、YB2/0細胞内に発現したA330I変異体は、FcγRIIaへの結合をほんの適度に減少(8×)させ、FcγRIへの結合をほんのわずかに減少(2×)させ、NK媒介のADCCにおける活性をわずかに増加(2〜3×)させながら、FcγRIIbへの結合を著しく減少(500×)させた。したがって、低フコースグリカンと結合したアミノ酸変異体の相加効果は、修飾のみで同一のAbよりも強力にAb変異体を産出した。
Claims (34)
- 組織因子結合領域で組織因子と結合する能力を持ち、及び組織因子の1つ以上の生物活性を中和する能力を持つ親抗体の抗体変異体であって、前記抗体変異体はFc受容体と結合する能力を持つFc領域を含み、前記Fc領域は、前記Fc領域において少なくとも1つの置換を含み、親抗体と比較して増強されたADCC活性を示す、抗体変異体。
- 前記ADCC活性が、ユウロピウム又はクロミウム放出ADCCアッセイにおいて測定される、請求項1に記載の抗体変異体。
- ヒトIgG1 Fc領域の330位又は332位において、A330Y、A330I、及びI332Eからなる群から選択される置換を含む、請求項1に記載の抗体変異体。
- 前記組織因子結合領域が、TF8−5G9抗体に由来し、前記抗体変異体が、前記親抗体からの少なくとも1つの置換を有するヒトIgG1 Fc領域を含む、請求項2又は3に記載の抗体変異体。
- 前記組織因子結合領域が、
(a)配列番号:2の、残基1〜117を含む重鎖可変領域と、
(b)配列番号:4の、残基1〜108を含む軽鎖可変領域と、
を含み、前記抗体変異体が、前記抗体CNTO860よりも前記Fc受容体に対する高い親和性を有するFc受容体結合領域を有する、請求項1に記載の抗体変異体。 - 前記Fc受容体結合領域が、IgG1抗体定常部に由来し、並びにA330Y、A330I、及びI332Eからなる群から選択される置換を有し、前記I332E変異体が、任意に、A330I、V264I、及びS239Dから選択される第2の置換を更に含み得る、請求項5に記載の抗体変異体。
- 前記抗体が、フコース含有量が比較的少ないFc領域グリカンによって特徴付けられる宿主細胞株において発現する、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の抗体変異体。
- 請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載のモノクローナル抗体変異体と、ヒトTFに結合するために競合する、単離モノクローナル抗体。
- 前記抗体変異体がヒト抗体である、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の抗体変異体。
- 単離ヒトTF抗体であって、前記TF抗体が、
(a)ヒト組織因子に結合するためにCNTO860と競合し、
(b)CNTO860と同等の、フローサイトメトリーによって測定されるような、MDA−MB−231ヒト乳癌細胞上のTFに対する親和性、を有し、
(c)クロミウム放出ADCCアッセイにおいて、WT CNTO860よりも低い濃度でHCT116ヒト結腸直腸癌細胞の同等の死滅を示す、
単離ヒトTF抗体。 - 請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の抗体又は抗体変異体、及び製薬上許容できる担体を含む医薬組成物。
- 前記抗体又は抗体変異体が、ホスホチロシンキナーゼ(PTK)阻害剤、放射性医薬品、エストロゲン受容体修飾物質、レチノイド、トポイソメラーゼ阻害剤、細胞毒素、アルキル化剤、ナイトロジェンマスタード、ニトロソウレア、代謝拮抗剤、分裂抑制剤、及び放射線増感剤からなる群から選択される抗新生物薬と組み合される、請求項11に記載の組成物。
- 前記抗新生物薬が、前記PTK阻害剤エルロチニブである、請求項12に記載の組成物。
- 治療薬と結合される請求項1〜10のいずれかに記載の抗体を含む、免疫複合体。
- 前記治療薬が細胞毒素である、請求項14に記載の免疫複合体。
- 前記治療薬が放射性同位体である、請求項15に記載の免疫複合体。
- 請求項14〜16のいずれか一項に記載の免疫複合体、及び製薬上許容できる担体を含む、医薬組成物。
- 請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の抗体又は抗体変異体をコード化する、単離核酸分子。
- 前記核酸分子が、発現ベクターに組み込まれる、請求項18に記載の単離核酸分子。
- 配列番号:2の、残基1〜119、又は配列番号:4の、残基1〜108を含む少なくとも1つの可変領域を有する、少なくとも1つの単離抗TF抗体をコード化する、単離核酸分子。
- 請求項18〜20のいずれかに記載の単離核酸を含む、トランスフェクトーマ。
- 請求項18〜20のいずれかに記載の単離核酸を含む、原核又は真核宿主細胞。
- 前記宿主細胞が、COS−1、COS−7、HEK293、BHK21、CHO、BSC−1、Hep G2、653、SP2/0、293、HeLa、YB2/0、骨髄腫、リンパ腫細胞、Perc.6、又はその任意の誘導体、不死化細胞若しくは形質転換細胞から選択される少なくとも1つである、請求項22に記載の宿主細胞。
- 請求項1〜10のいずれかに記載の抗TF抗体又は抗体変異体を産生するための方法であって、生体外、生体内、又はインサイツの条件下で、前記抗体又は変異体をコード化している核酸を翻訳し、検出可能又は回収可能な量で、前記TF抗体又は抗体変異体を発現させる工程を含む、方法。
- 請求項1〜10のいずれかに記載のヒト抗体又は抗体変異体を発現する、トランスジェニック非ヒト動物。
- TF発現細胞の増殖を阻害する方法であって、前記細胞を請求項1〜10のいずれかに記載の有効量の抗体又は抗体変異体と接触させて、前記細胞の増殖を阻害する工程を含む、方法。
- 患者における腫瘍細胞の増殖又は転移によって特徴付けられる疾患を治療又は予防する方法であって、請求項1〜10のいずれかに記載の抗体又は抗体変異体、請求項11〜17のいずれかに記載の組成物又は免疫複合体、請求項18〜20のいずれかに記載の核酸分子、及び請求項23又は24に記載の宿主細胞からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの抗TF剤を、前記疾患を治療又は予防するために有効な量で前記患者に投与する工程を含む、方法。
- 前記疾患が癌である、請求項27に記載の方法。
- 前記抗TF剤が、少なくとも1つの他の治療薬と組み合わせて同時に又は連続的に投与される、請求項27に記載の方法。
- 前記抗TF剤の前、同時、又は後に、検出可能な標識又はレポーター、抗腫瘍薬、TNF拮抗薬、抗リウマチ剤、筋弛緩剤、睡眠薬、非ステロイド抗炎症薬(NSAID)、鎮痛剤、麻酔薬、鎮静剤、局所麻酔、神経筋遮断薬、抗菌剤、乾癬治療薬、コルチコステロイド、アナボリックステロイド、エリスロポエチン、免疫化剤、免疫グロブリン、免疫抑制剤、成長ホルモン、ホルモン拮抗薬、生殖ホルモン拮抗薬、ホルモン放出修飾物質、ホルモン補充薬、シグナル伝達阻害剤、アポトーシス誘導剤、抗鬱薬、抗精神病薬、興奮剤、ぜんそく治療薬、β拮抗薬、吸入ステロイド、エピネフリン若しくは類似体、サイトカイン、又はサイトカイン拮抗薬のうちの少なくとも1つから選択される、有効量の、少なくとも1つの化合物又はタンパク質を含む少なくとも1つの組成物を、投与する工程を更に含む、請求項27〜29のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の少なくとも1つの抗TF抗体又は抗体変異体と特異的に結合する、抗イディオタイプ抗体又は断片。
- 前記抗TF剤が、ヒトTFに結合するためにモノクローナル抗体TF8−5G9と競合する、請求項27に記載の方法。
- 前記抗TF剤が、吸入又は経口によって、静脈内、皮下、筋肉内、鼻腔内、経皮に投与される、請求項27に記載の方法。
- 前記抗TF剤が、体重1kg当たり0.05mg〜12.0mgの量で投与される、請求項27に記載の方法。
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JP2019526256A (ja) * | 2015-08-20 | 2019-09-19 | フータン ユニバーシティ | 組織因子を標的とする抗体、その調製方法及びその使用 |
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UA109633C2 (uk) | 2008-12-09 | 2015-09-25 | Антитіло людини проти тканинного фактора | |
TR201804897T4 (tr) | 2009-10-07 | 2018-06-21 | Macrogenics Inc | Fukosi̇lasyon ölçüsünün deği̇şi̇mleri̇nden dolayi geli̇şmi̇ş efektör i̇şlevi̇ sergi̇leyen fc bölgesi̇ni̇ i̇çeren poli̇pepti̇tler ve bunlarin kullanimlarina yöneli̇k yöntemler |
JP5944831B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-23 | 2016-07-05 | シュニムネ ゲーエムベーハーSYNIMMUNE GmbH | 抗flt3抗体及びその使用方法 |
US9168314B2 (en) * | 2010-06-15 | 2015-10-27 | Genmab A/S | Human antibody drug conjugates against tissue factor |
FR2968561B1 (fr) | 2010-12-13 | 2013-08-09 | Lfb Biotechnologies | Utilisation d'un anticorps dirige contre une proteine membranaire |
US11427627B2 (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2022-08-30 | Amgen Inc. | Fc-containing molecules exhibiting predictable, consistent, and reproducible glycoform profiles |
EP3502141A4 (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2020-04-08 | Fudan University | TISSUE FACTOR TARGET ANTIBODIES, PREPARATION METHOD AND USE THEREOF |
RU2019124709A (ru) * | 2017-01-06 | 2021-02-08 | Момента Фармасьютикалз, Инк. | КОМПОЗИЦИИ И СПОСОБЫ, СВЯЗАННЫЕ СО СКОНСТРУИРОВАННЫМИ КОНСТРУКЦИЯМИ НА ОСНОВЕ Fc-АНТИГЕНСВЯЗЫВАЮЩЕГО ДОМЕНА |
AU2019302740A1 (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2021-02-18 | Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions and methods related to engineered Fc-antigen binding domain constructs |
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US20050220793A1 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2005-10-06 | Anderson G M | Anti-tissue factor antibodies and compositions |
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