JP2010503019A - 低曲げ損失シングルモード光ファイバ - Google Patents
低曲げ損失シングルモード光ファイバ Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010503019A JP2010503019A JP2009526673A JP2009526673A JP2010503019A JP 2010503019 A JP2010503019 A JP 2010503019A JP 2009526673 A JP2009526673 A JP 2009526673A JP 2009526673 A JP2009526673 A JP 2009526673A JP 2010503019 A JP2010503019 A JP 2010503019A
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- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 38
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007526 fusion splicing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/036—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
- G02B6/03616—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference
- G02B6/03638—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 3 layers only
- G02B6/0365—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 3 layers only arranged - - +
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/028—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating with core or cladding having graded refractive index
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/036—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02004—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating characterised by the core effective area or mode field radius
- G02B6/02009—Large effective area or mode field radius, e.g. to reduce nonlinear effects in single mode fibres
- G02B6/02014—Effective area greater than 60 square microns in the C band, i.e. 1530-1565 nm
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02214—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating tailored to obtain the desired dispersion, e.g. dispersion shifted, dispersion flattened
- G02B6/02219—Characterised by the wavelength dispersion properties in the silica low loss window around 1550 nm, i.e. S, C, L and U bands from 1460-1675 nm
- G02B6/02266—Positive dispersion fibres at 1550 nm
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/036—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
- G02B6/03605—Highest refractive index not on central axis
- G02B6/03611—Highest index adjacent to central axis region, e.g. annular core, coaxial ring, centreline depression affecting waveguiding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
表1〜2には、第1組の実施の形態の説明に役立つ実施例である実施例1〜4が列記されている。図1は、実施例1に対応する屈折率プロファイルを示しており、これは、以下の列記された値であるが、実施例2も表している。図2および3は、それぞれ、実施例3および4に対応する屈折率プロファイルを示している。
表5〜6には、第3組の実施の形態の説明に役立つ実施例である実施例9〜13の特徴が列記されている。実施例9〜13の屈折率プロファイルは、図1と同様であるが、以下のそれぞれの値を有する。
光ファイバを外付け法により製造した。この光ファイバの測定した相対屈折率プロファイルが図4に示されている。純粋なシリカのクラッドを有する、ゲルマニアがドープされたシリカガラスコアケインが、ガラススート層の化学的気相成長のためのベイトロッドとして働き、これにフッ素をドープし、固結させ、次いで、ガラススートの外側層を施し、固結させて、光ファイバプリフォームを形成した。このプリフォームを、クラッド200により取り囲まれ接触したゲルマニアドープトコア20を有し、クラッド200が、環状内側領域30、環状リング領域50、および環状外側領域60を有し、Δ1MAX=0.43%、R1=4.6μm、R2=8.5μm、Δ3MIN=−0.70%、R3=11.7μm、W2=3.9μm、W3=3.2μm、R1/R2=0.54、V1=6.4、およびV3=−28.3(|V3|=28.3)である光ファイバに線引きした。1550nmでの測定した20mmの直径の曲げ試験結果(直径20mmのマンドレルの周りに光ファイバを巻き付ける)は:直径20mmのマンドレルの周り1巻について0.028dB/巻、およびそのマンドレルの周りに5巻について0.126dB/巻であった。1550nmでの測定した10mmの直径の曲げ試験結果(直径10mmのマンドレルの周りに光ファイバを巻き付ける)は:直径10mmのマンドレルの周り1巻について0.60dB/巻であった。測定したMFDは、1310nmおよび1550nmで、それぞれ、8.27μmおよび9.24μmであった。2mファイバカットオフは1251nmであった。
100 光ファイバ、光導波路ファイバ
200 クラッド
330,400 光ファイバ通信システム
334,434 送信器
336,436 受信器
Claims (10)
- 光ファイバにおいて、
中心線から半径R1まで延在するガラスコア、および
前記コアを取り囲み接触したガラスクラッドであって、
R1から半径R2まで延在し、半径幅W2=R2−R1を有する環状内側領域、
R2から半径R3まで延在し、半径幅W3=R3−R2を有する環状リング領域、および
R3から最も外側のガラス半径R4まで延在する環状外側領域、
を含むクラッド、
を備え、
前記コアが、前記外側領域に対する最大相対屈折率Δ1MAXを有し、Δ1MAX<0.45%であり、
前記環状内側領域が、半径幅W2、前記外側領域に対する最小相対屈折率Δ2MIN、および前記外側領域に対する最大相対屈折率Δ2MAXを有し、Δ2MIN>−0.05%、Δ2MAX<0.05%、およびW2>2μmであり、
前記環状リング領域が、前記環状外側領域に対する最小相対屈折率Δ3MINを有し、Δ3MIN≦−0.1%であり、
Δ1MAX>Δ2MAX>Δ3MIN、およびΔ1MAX>Δ2MIN>Δ3MINであり、
R1/R2>0.40であり、
前記コアおよび前記クラッドが、1260nm未満のファイバカットオフ、1300および1324nmの間のゼロ分散、8.20および9.50μmの間の1310nmでのモードフィールド径、および1.0d/B/巻未満の直径10mmのマンドレルの曲げ損失を提供することを特徴とする光ファイバ。 - 前記コアおよび前記クラッドが、0.05d/B/巻未満の直径20mmのマンドレルの曲げ損失を提供することを特徴とする請求項1記載の光ファイバ。
- 前記コアおよび前記クラッドが、10dB未満の1550nmでのピンアレイ曲げ損失を提供することを特徴とする請求項1記載の光ファイバ。
- 0.4<R1/R2<0.6であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の光ファイバ。
- 光ファイバにおいて、
中心線から半径R1まで延在するガラスコア、および
前記コアを取り囲み接触したガラスクラッドであって、
R1から半径R2まで延在し、半径幅W2=R2−R1を有する環状内側領域、
R2から半径R3まで延在し、半径幅W3=R3−R2を有する環状リング領域、および
R3から最も外側のガラス半径R4まで延在する環状外側領域、
を含むクラッド、
を備え、
前記コアが、前記外側領域に対する最大相対屈折率Δ1MAXを有し、Δ1MAX<0.45%であり、
前記環状内側領域が、半径幅W2、前記外側領域に対する最小相対屈折率Δ2MIN、および前記外側領域に対する最大相対屈折率Δ2MAXを有し、Δ2MIN>−0.05%、Δ2MAX<0.05%、およびW2>2μmであり、
前記環状リング領域が、
Δ3MIN≦−0.1%である、前記環状外側領域に対する最小相対屈折率Δ3MIN、および
を有し、
|V3|>20%・μm2であり、
Δ1MAX>Δ2MAX>Δ3MIN、およびΔ1MAX>Δ2MIN>Δ3MINであり、
R1/R2>0.40であることを特徴とする光ファイバ。 - 0.4<R1/R2<0.6であることを特徴とする請求項6記載の光ファイバ。
- 20%・μm2<|V3|<80%・μm2であることを特徴とする請求項6記載の光ファイバ。
- 0.28%<Δ1MAX<0.45%であることを特徴とする請求項6記載の光ファイバ。
- R1<5.0μmであることを特徴とする請求項6記載の光ファイバ。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US84149006P | 2006-08-31 | 2006-08-31 | |
US60/841,490 | 2006-08-31 | ||
US11/888,959 US7620282B2 (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2007-08-03 | Low bend loss single mode optical fiber |
US11/888,959 | 2007-08-03 | ||
PCT/US2007/018870 WO2008027351A2 (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2007-08-28 | Low bend loss single mode optical fiber |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010503019A true JP2010503019A (ja) | 2010-01-28 |
JP5638805B2 JP5638805B2 (ja) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
ID=39136526
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009526673A Active JP5638805B2 (ja) | 2006-08-31 | 2007-08-28 | 低曲げ損失シングルモード光ファイバ |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7620282B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2057494A2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5638805B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101430276B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008027351A2 (ja) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010271448A (ja) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-12-02 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co Ltd | 光ファイバ |
JP2012078804A (ja) * | 2010-09-06 | 2012-04-19 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | 光ファイバ、光ファイバプリフォームおよびその製造方法 |
WO2013005779A1 (ja) | 2011-07-04 | 2013-01-10 | 株式会社フジクラ | 光ファイバ |
WO2020162209A1 (ja) * | 2019-02-07 | 2020-08-13 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 光ファイバおよび光ファイバの製造方法 |
JP2020134884A (ja) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-08-31 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 光ファイバおよび光ファイバの製造方法 |
WO2021079788A1 (ja) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-04-29 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 光ファイバおよび光ケーブル |
WO2021187179A1 (ja) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-09-23 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | マルチコアファイバ、マルチコアファイバリボン、マルチコアファイバの製造方法およびマルチコアファイバの処理方法 |
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Also Published As
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US20100046899A1 (en) | 2010-02-25 |
US20080056654A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
US7903917B2 (en) | 2011-03-08 |
KR101430276B1 (ko) | 2014-08-14 |
JP5638805B2 (ja) | 2014-12-10 |
US7620282B2 (en) | 2009-11-17 |
KR20090049612A (ko) | 2009-05-18 |
EP2057494A2 (en) | 2009-05-13 |
WO2008027351A2 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
WO2008027351A3 (en) | 2008-05-29 |
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